人教版 语法测试及答案解析

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人教版初一上英语常用语法知识——数词经典习题(含答案解析)

人教版初一上英语常用语法知识——数词经典习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.________ surprising brain! Shakuntala only took fifty seconds to solve the problem. A.What B.What a C.What an D.How B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:多么令人惊讶的头脑啊!Shakuntala仅仅用了50秒就解决了问题。

考查感叹句。

brain表示“头脑”时,为可数名词。

surprising以辅音音素开头,因此前面用不定冠词a,感叹名词时用what。

因此感叹句句型为“What a+adj.+主语+谓语!”主谓省略。

故选B。

【点睛】What引导的感叹句:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!How引导的感叹句:How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!How+主语+谓语!2._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an C.What D.What a C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这些天天气多好啊!考查感叹句。

感叹句有三种常见结构:“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他!”“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!”“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!”题干中的中心词weather是不可数名词,此处用What lovely weather符合语法。

故选C。

3.—Lily, __________ sweet song it is!—Yeah. It's My Heart will go on sung by Celine Dion.A.how B.how a C.what a D.what C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——Lily,这是一首多么甜美的歌啊!——是的,这是席琳·迪翁演唱的《我心永恒》。

人教新目标版英语八年级下册语法专练(含答案解析)

人教新目标版英语八年级下册语法专练(含答案解析)

人教新目标版英语八年级下册语法专练学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________二、单项选择6.Zhao Lan________already________in this school for two years.A.was;studying B.will;study C.has;studied D.are;studying 7.They_____a football game from7to9last night.A.were watching B.watch C.watched D.are watching 8.The famous writer__________five new books since two years ago.A.is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 9.—Our country______a lot so far.—Yes.I hope it will be even______.A.has changed;well B.changed;good C.has changed;better D.changed;better10.—I called you yesterday evening,but there was no answer.—Oh,I am sorry I________dinner at my friend’s home.A.have B.had C.was having D.have had 11.—Did you notice him come in?—No.I________a football game.A.have watched B.had watchedC.am watching D.was watching12.The Lion King is a very good film.I________it three times.A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.see 13.Schools_________allow students at least one hour a day for sports.14.________you tell me how to get to the post office?A.Must B.Need C.Could D.Should 15.—Could I borrow your book?—Of course,you_______.A.can B.must C.should D.will 16.—Could you please help me do my homework?—Sorry,I________.You________do it by yourself.A.could;may B.couldn’t;should C.can’t;should D.can’t;may 17.—I’m not good at physics.What shall I do?—You should work much________than before.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.more hardly 18.The more you smile,the________you will feel.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happy 19.This book is________that one,but________than that one.A.as interesting as;expensive B.as more interesting as;more expensive C.as interesting as;more expensive D.as more interesting as;as expensive三、同义句转化四、单项选择23.Teresa is________nervous________she can’t talk in front of the class.A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that D.enough;to 24.The boy________to bed________his mother came back.A.went not;until B.didn’t go;after C.went;until D.didn’t go;until 25.You can't pass the exam________you study hard.A.to swim B.how to swim C.swimming D.how swim 39.________the project in time,the staff were working at weekends.A.Completing B.Having completed C.To complete D.To havecompleted40.With the rapid development of the world,we have something new________with all by ourselves every day.A.deal B.dealt C.to deal D.dealing 41.Last summer I took a lesson on________.A.how to make dresses B.how dresses be madeC.how to be made dresses D.how dresses to be made42.The house is not large enough________.A.to live in B.to be lived in C.for live D.for living 43.It’s foolish________so.A.for you to say B.of you to say C.with you saying D.in your saying参考答案:1.was doing【详解】句意:昨天晚上我回到家时,我父亲正在洗衣服。

人教版英语七年级下册语法归纳习题及答案

人教版英语七年级下册语法归纳习题及答案

人教版英语七年级下册语法归纳习题及答案七年级下册语法归纳(一)情态动词一、Can情态动词can有一定的词义,但不能独立存在,它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。

情态动词can 没有人称和数的变化。

其具体用法如下:1.表示"能、会",指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。

例如: Jim can swim, but I can’t.吉姆会游泳,但我不会。

2.表示"可能",常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。

、例如: Han Mei can't be in the classroom.韩梅不可能在教室里。

Can he come here today, please请问他今天能到这里来吗3.表示"可以",常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。

例如: Can I have a cup of tea, please请问我可以喝一杯茶吗You can go out.你可以出去了情态动词can的基本句型1.肯定句型为:主语+can+动词原形+其它。

例如: They can play basketball. 他们能打篮球。

2.¥3.否定句型为:主语+can not(can't/cannot)+动词原形+其它。

表示"某人不能(不会。

不可能)做……"。

其中can't是can not的缩略式,英国多写成cannot。

4.疑问句句型分为:一般疑问句句型和特殊疑问句句型两种类型。

⑴一般疑问句句型为:Can+主语+动词原形+其它。

表示"某人会(能。

可以)做……吗".其肯定答语用""Yes,主语+can."作答;否定答语用"No,主语+can't."作答。

(注意:答语中作主语的人称代词,应根据问句中的主语作相应的变化。

其变化规则为:第一人称问,则第二人称答;第二人称问,则第一人称答;第三人称问,第三人称答。

人教版八年级下册英语语法专项训练 及解析答案

人教版八年级下册英语语法专项训练 及解析答案

人教版八年级下册英语语法专项训练及解析答案1.You should not park your car on the roadside.2.Should she put some medicine on the cut?3.What should I do?4.Where should Sam meet his friend?5.What time should we get to the park?6.John should stay at home and do his homework.7.XXX.8.Should children eat too much junk food?9.No matter what happens。

we should not give up hope.10.The tourists should be in Beijing now.1.I advise my friend to give up staying up late.2.XXX.Of course。

you ________ it。

(2018•南京)A。

may useB。

can useC。

could useD。

must use2.If you ________ help me with the dishes。

I would really appreciate it。

(2017•南京)A。

XXXXXX3.________ you please pass me the salt。

(2018•苏州)A。

XXXXXX4.I ________ hear what you're saying。

Could you speak up a bit。

(2017•南通)A。

XXX'tC。

may notD。

might not5.My boss said I ________ take the day off if I finish all my work。

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法+配套练习+答案

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法+配套练习+答案

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法+配套练习+答案一、代词1、人称代词和物主代词英语的人称代词(Personal Pronoun)有三种不同的人称形式:第一人称(First Person);第二人称(Second Person);第三人称(Third Person)。

三种人称又各有单、复数形式。

.在上列人称代词的不同形式中,还包含了主格(Subjective Case)、宾格(Objective Case)两种“格”的形式。

这样,从“格”的形式来划分,英语的人称代词又可归纳为:主格:I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格:me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them此外,还有所有格形式。

属格:my,mine,your,yours,his,her,hers,its,our,ours,their,theirs 属格又可分为两类:一类是形容词性物主代词(my,your,his,her,its,our,their)即“物主限定词”;另一类是名词性物主代词(mine,yours,his,hers,ours,theirs),即“物主代词”。

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法+配套练习+答案(期末复习资料)人称代词用法:(1)人称代词主格:做主语,表示谁怎么样了,干什么了。

I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student , too.We/You/They are student.(2)人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,一般放在动词的后面。

Give it to me.Let’s go.(let’s=let is)(3)形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词。

(4)而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)一、一般现在时:1)现在的状态2)经常或习惯性动作3)主语所具备的性格和能力4)真理1.标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always (总是),never (从不),on Sundays(在星期天), every day/month/year(每一天/月/年)2.结构:(1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n.)练习1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom.2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here.3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate.4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six.5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be).6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____.(2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)(3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4.特殊have-has do-does go-goes练习1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night.肯定句:1) My brother _________(do) homework every day.2)His parents _________(not watch) every night否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day.3)_____his parents_____(watch) TV every night?一般疑)______ your brother _____ homework every day?4)When___ his parents _____(watch) TV?特疑)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework?二.现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作1.标志: now(现在)listen(看)look(听)2.结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)现在分词的构成:1.-ing: eat-eating2.辅音字母+e: take-taking .3.sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,(双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing.)练习1.Jim __________________(take) photos in the park now.2. Jim_________(not take) in the park now.3. _______________Jim____________(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he _____. No, he _______.4. Where _________Jim ____________ photos now? In the park.三、情态动词:1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语+ can’t/may not/ mustn’t+动词原形3、Can/May/Must + 主语+ 动词原形?4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形?四、非谓语动词(是固定搭配)1.like+ to do不定式/doing动名词2.want to do sth.3. love to do4. would like to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth.6. thanks for doing7. stop doing sth8. let sb. do sth.练习:She wants _____(have) a party.Does he like _______(swim)?Thanks for _______(enjoy) CCTV show.She never stops ____(talk).五.祈使句:Go straight and turn left/ right.Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi(Take a bus,Take a walk……)六.综合练习:1.Mr Green _____(be) a worker. Now he ____(work) in the field.2.Listen! Who_______(sing)?3.What time ____ your brother usually _____(do) his homework?4.You can_______(come) here by bus.5. Who ____(have) a ruler?6.Are they_____(clean) the room?7.-____ you____(eat) dinner? –Yes, we are.8.Jack ____(have) a soccer ball, but he ____(not have) a basketball.9._______Jim _______(like)______(run)?10.They _____(be) from Canada. They______(not speak)Chinese.11. He wants _________________(be) tall.12.我们正在吃晚餐。

人教版英语七年级下册语法归纳习题及答案.docx

人教版英语七年级下册语法归纳习题及答案.docx

七年下册法(一)情一、 Can情 can 有一定的,但不能独立存在,它必与原形一起构成。

情can 没有人称和数的化。

其具体用法如下:1.表示 " 能、会 ",指力或体力方面的" 能力 " 。

例如 : Jim can swim, but I can吉’姆t会.游泳,但我不会。

2.表示 " 可能 ",常用于否定句或疑句中,指某种可能性。

例如 : Han Mei can't be in the classroom. 梅不可能在教室里。

Can he come here today, please 他今天能到里来3.表示 " 可以 ",常用于口中,指可或求做某事。

例如 : Can I have a cup of tea, please 我可以喝一杯茶You can go out.你可以出去了情can 的基本句型1.肯定句型 :主 +can+原形 +其它。

例如 : They can play basketball. 他能打球。

2.否定句型 :主 +can not(can't/cannot)+ 原形 +其它。

表示 "某人不能 (不会。

不可能 )做⋯⋯"。

其中 can't 是 can not 的略式 ,英国多写成 cannot 。

3.疑句句型分 :一般疑句句型和特殊疑句句型两种型。

⑴一般疑句句型 :Can+主 +原形 +其它。

表示 " 某人会 (能。

可以 )做⋯⋯ ".其肯定答用 ""Yes,主 +can."作答 ;否定答用 "No, 主 +can't." 作答。

(注意 :答中作主的人称代,根据句中的主作相的化。

其化:第一人称 ,第二人称答 ;第二人称 ,第一人称答;第三人称 ,第三人称答。

)例如 : ①-Can you sing an English song for us 你可以我大家唱一首英歌-Yes.行。

第一次月考必考重点语法100题(Unit 1-2)-23-24学年八年级英语下册(人教版【附答案解析

第一次月考必考重点语法100题(Unit 1-2)-23-24学年八年级英语下册(人教版【附答案解析

第一次月考必考重点语法100题(Unit 1-2)Unit 1 反身代词和情态动词shouldUnit 2 动词不定式Unit 1 反身代词和情态动词should1.Mike and John, did you enjoy ________ on Children’s Day?A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves2.—What a nice model plane!—Thanks. My daughter made it with a 3-D printer by _______.A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.myself3.Jane wants to make ________ healthier and healthier, so she is going to join a sports club tomorrow.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself4.The children enjoyed ________ in the zoo.A.himself B.themselves C.yourselves D.ourselves5.—She is too busy to help us finish the work.—Let’s do it ________.A.myself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves6.Bob was so careless that he ________ down from his bike and hurt________.A.feel; himself B.fell; him C.fell; himself D.feel; him7.Bob and Kate! Help ________ to some fish.A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.ourselves8.Nobody taught him how to swim. He learned it by ________.A.herself B.yourself C.myself D.himself9.Believe in__________ , Bob. I think you’ll be successful some day.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself10.Look! The boys are making the model boat by _________.A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves11.—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.—Believe in ________. You’re the best in our club.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.himself12.Mom, help ________ to some biscuits. I made them just for you.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself13.—Did the children enjoy ________ at the party?—Yes, they did.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.himself14.If we keep worries to ________, things will get worse.A.we B.us C.ours D.ourselves15.—Who helped you make the model plane? —Nobody. I made it by ________.A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.myself16.Don’t worry about the children. They can look after ________ very well.A.them B.their C.themselves D.they17.—I can’t finish the project by ________. Can you help me?—Of course.A.myself B.ourselves C.itself D.themselves18.Mother is very busy. You have to look after ________.A.yourself B.herself C.himself19.—Don’t lose ________ in WeChat, Tom.—I am sorry, dad. I won’t do it again.A.himself B.yourself C.myself20.To keep ________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night.A.yourself B.myself C.himself21.—I heard you had a good time during the 7-day holiday.—Yes! All of my classmates and I really enjoyed ________.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourself D.yourselves22.As parents, we must tell our children how to look after ________ and keep safe when they are alone at home.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves D.himself23.— Is the math problem difficult? Let me help you.—Thanks, but I can do it by _________.A.itself B.yourself C.myself24.How delicious! Did your mom make the fruit salad all by ________?A.himself B.herself C.she D.her25.—You’d better keep the secret to ________, Millie and Lily.—OK, Amy. Can you keep it for us?A.themselves B.myself C.yourselves D.ourselves26.It’s just a lie for you ________ the secret ________.A.to keep; to us B.to keep; to ourselvesC.keeping; to us D.keeping; to ourselves27.The clever boy said to __________, “I will do __________ best to work out the problem.”A.him; his B.him; my C.himself; my D.himself; his 28.—What do you think of “Chinese Character Dictation”?—The TV programme _________ is so wonderful that I hope everyone can enjoy national treasure.A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.itself29.My little brother is so smart that he can make model planes by ________ now.A.myself B.himself C.me D.him 30.—Mum, Sally and I will go on a picnic this Saturday.—Enjoy ________, my girls!A.yourself B.herself C.myself D.yourselves 31.Believe in ________, Derek! You can make it!A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself 32.—This time, we must depend on ________ to solve the problem.—I agree. We can find a way out.A.myself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves 33.Help ________ to some fish, my dear friends.A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.ourselves34.My brother is old enough to look after ________.A.he B.his C.himself D.herself 35.Nobody wanted to come with us, so we went there by ________.A.we B.us C.ours D.ourselves 36.—Who washes clothes for the little girl?—Nobody. Just by ________.A.himself B.herself C.themselves D.myself 37.Everyone in this week is different from others. We don’t have to be anyone but ________.A.myself B.themselves C.herself D.ourselves 38.Few people like Tom because he always thinks of _________ more than others.A.he B.his C.himself D.him39.Dave is only four years old. I think he is too young to dress ________.A.him B.his C.he D.himself40.—Do you agree with our daughter’s decision that she is going to the summer camp alone?—Sure, I think Cathy needs to think things for ________ and try to face all her problems ________.A.itself; easily B.yourself; hardC.herself; bravely D.himself; hardly41.“You’ll thank ______ in the future for trying to be a better person.” the professor said to Joyce.A.us B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves42.How careless Tina was! She cut ________ again.A.her B.herself C.she D.hers43.When the alarm went off, the girl woke up and dressed ________ quickly.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself44.—You must learn to do some chores now, Mary!—Yes, mom. If we do, we can look after ________ better in the future.A.myself B.us C.ourselves D.me45.I made the cake by ________. Help ________, Tom.A.me; him B.myself; yourself C.myself; you46.Tim is old enough to take care of ________ now. Please don’t worry.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself47.Help ________ to some chips, Michael.A.you B.yours C.yourself D.yourselves48.Don’t tell ____ the answer. Let ______ do the exercise __________.A.he, him, himself B.he, he, him C.him, him, himself D.him, he, his 49.She has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by ________.A.herself B.themselves C.ourselves50.Su Bingtian works harder and is really strict with ________, so he can be the Asia’s flying man.A.he B.himself C.his51.—I argued with my parents. What should I do?—You ________ talk about your idea with them.A.must B.should C.would D.will52.You ________ turn off the lights when you leave the room.A.can B.may C.need D.should53.—I’m very tired.—You _________ lie down and have a rest.A.must B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t54.You ________ keep quiet when you are in the library.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t55.If you don’t know the way to the park, you ________ ask a policeman for help.A.must B.should C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t56.“I got sunburned yesterday when playing soccer outside. It’s still hurting now.” “You ________ put some medicine on it.”A.should B.must C.mustn’t D.can’t57.Mary, you ________ see a doctor, because I’m afraid your headache may get worse.A.may B.may not C.shouldn’t D.should58.—I have a stomachache.—I think you _______ eat too much.A.could B.can C.should D.shouldn’t59.— Some of my friends play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books during the holiday.—That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.A.may B.would C.should60.—________ I go out to play basketball now, Mom?—No, you can’t. You ________ go to finish your homework first.A.Must; should B.Must; can C.Could; should D.Could; canUnit 2 动词不定式61.I arrived at school earlier than usual ________ for the test.A.prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.to prepare62.Mike often gets good grades. We see him ________ every day.A.practice English B.to practice EnglishC.practices English D.practiced English63.—What are you going to do this weekend, Lucy?—Oh, my family plans ________ the mountain.A.to climb B.climbing C.climb D.climbs64.We should work hard ________ people using plastic (塑料的) bags.A.stopping B.stop C.stopped D.to stop65.My father promised ________ a new computer next week.A.to buy B.buying C.bought66.—Is Tony your best friend?—Yes. He always tries to make me ________ when I’m unhappy.A.laugh B.laughs C.laughing D.laughed67.Lily plans ________ for the final exam so she can’t go out with us tonight.A.prepare B.prepared C.to prepare D.preparing68.How time flies! We should show our love for our parents and make them ________ how much they mean to us.A.know B.to know C.knowing69.—Do you like swimming?—Yes. Swimming is a good way ________ fit.A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.to keep70.Jake’s parents always try to give him everything, wishing him ________ happily.A.grow up B.grows up C.to grow up D.growing up71.—Can you tell me ________?—You can ask the policeman for help.A.how to solve the problem B.what to solve the problemC.when to solve the problem D.why to solve the problem72.Little Tom expects ________ a movie but he can’t really stand cartoons.A.to watch B.to do C.watching73.He expects me ________ him to the station.A.to drive B.drive C.driving D.will drive74.The show was so funny that it made everyone _________ again and again.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing75.It is not good for your eyes ________ TV too much every day.A.watching B.to watching C.to watch76.Don’t forget ________ the lights when you go out for dinner.A.to turn on B.to turn off C.turning on D.turning off77.—My English teacher advises me ______ English every morning.—That’s a good way to help you learn it well.A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads 78.—What do you plan __________ tonight?—Mulan. It’s my favorite movie.A.watch B.to watch C.watching79.Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ________ a dinner for my father.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared80.Lisa planned ________ the Great Wall in Beijing this summer.A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.to visiting 81.It’s your own business, so it’s up to you ________.A.to decide B.decide C.deciding82.—Can you show me ________ to use the blender?—Sure, no problem. Let’s turn it on first.A.when B.where C.how D.why83.Every morning, Tim often sees some groups of middle aged women ________ in the square.A.dance B.to dance C.dances D.danced 84.—Would you like to go swimming in the river, John?—Sorry, my parents don’t allow me ________ in the river.A.swim B.swimmingC.to swim D.to swimming85.—I can’t decide ________ for my mother’s birthday.—How about making a meal by yourself?A.when to prepare B.what to do C.where to buy a gift 86.Jane is very kind. She made a strawberry cake ________ the sad boy up.A.cheer B.cheering C.to cheer87.Mr. Li advised me ________ hiking every month to improve my physical health.A.go B.going C.to go88.My brother has a stomachache and ________ to see a doctor.A.needs go B.need to go C.needs to go89.—Do you know how ________ the blender? —Sorry, I don’t know.A.open B.to open C.turn D.to turn on 90.My grandmother expects ________ the soap opera again.A.watched B.watching C.watches D.to watch。

人教版初一上英语常用语法知识——疑问句经典习题(含答案解析)

人教版初一上英语常用语法知识——疑问句经典习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.—If it________tomorrow, I’ll go fishing.— May I go along with you?A.didn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨。

我将去钓鱼。

——我可以和你一起去吗?考查动词时态。

A. didn’t rain一般过去时;B. won’t rain一般将来时;C. doesn’t rain一般现在时。

本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时的时候,所以从句用一般现在时,故选C。

2.All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.A.and B.so C.because C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我们所有人都不喜欢这个游戏,因为太无聊了。

考查连词。

A. and并且;B. so所以;C. because因为。

不喜欢的原因是无聊,陈述原因用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。

3.________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although D解析:D【解析】句意:虽然汉堡包是垃圾食品,但是很多孩子们还是喜欢他们。

if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;although虽然,引导让步状语从句。

根据句意可知,这两句话之间是转折的关系,故应选D。

4.I watched the World Cup in a bar last night and I home 1:00 in the morning. A.go; until B.went; untilC.didn’t go; until D.won’t go; until C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我昨晚在一个酒吧看世界杯,直到凌晨1点才回家。

最新人教版八年级英语上册Unit1单元语法测试卷及解析(精品试卷)

最新人教版八年级英语上册Unit1单元语法测试卷及解析(精品试卷)

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 语法测试卷一、单选题(共5道,每道4分)1.—How is Helen in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is _______ to worry about.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案:C解题思路:本句句意为“——Helen在新学校怎么样?——她很好。

……需要担心的。

”可知是没什么需要担心的,用nothing,故选C。

试题难度:三颗星知识点:复合不定代词2.You are unhappy all the afternoon. Maybe you need ______ to make you smile.A.nobodyB.everyoneC.anybodyD.someone答案:D解题思路:根据句意“你整个下午都不开心。

也许你需要……让你笑起来。

”此处填“someone,某人”符合句意,nobody没有人,everyone每个人,anybody任何人,放在此处都不合适。

试题难度:三颗星知识点:复合不定代词3.Did Lisa tell you _____ in the letter?A.funny anythingB.anything funnyC.funny somethingD.nothing funny答案:B解题思路:本句句意为“Lisa在信里告诉你什么好玩的事情了么”,“有意思的事情”可用something funny表示,但此处是疑问句,要变成anything funny。

所以正确答案为B。

试题难度:三颗星知识点:复合不定代词4.—Do you have _____ else to say for your mistake?—______but sorry.A.anything; SomethingB.something; EverythingC.something; AnythingD.anything; Nothing答案:D解题思路:本句句意为“——对于你的错误有别的……想说的吗?——……除了抱歉。

人教版英语七年级下册unit 12 语法及练习附参考答案

人教版英语七年级下册unit 12 语法及练习附参考答案

人教版英语七年级下册unit 12 语法及练习附参考答案1. How interesting!这是一个感叹句,感叹句是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。

感叹句一般用how或者what开头,句末加感叹号。

what 修饰名词,how修饰形容词或副词。

具体句式如下:(1)what引导的感叹句:1)What a(an)+形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语!What a clever boy he is!多么聪明的小男孩啊!2)What+形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语!What interesting books the children are reading!孩子们读的书多么有趣啊!3)What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!What cold weather it is!多冷的天!(2)how引导的感叹句:1)How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!How lovely the baby is!这孩子真可爱!(lovely 为形容词)How fast he runs! 他跑地多快啊!(fast为副词)2) How+形容词+a(an)+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语!How heavy a box they are carrying! 他们抬的箱子多重啊!3)How+主语+谓语!How time flies! 时间过得多快!2. -Who visited her grandma?-Becky did.本句的答语中的did是用来代替上文中的动词visited的。

英语中为了避免不必要的重复,经常用do, does, did, so等来代替前面的动词或相关内容。

例如:-Do you like music? 你喜欢音乐吗?-No, but my father does. (does= likes music)不,但是我父亲喜欢音乐。

-Do you think he is clever? 你认为他聪明吗?-I think so.(so 代替he is clever)我认为如此。

人教版初中八年级英语常用语法知识——动词时态复习题(含答案解析)

人教版初中八年级英语常用语法知识——动词时态复习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have B 解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我感觉生病了。

我该做什么?——停止吃快餐并且每天吃早餐。

考查祈使句。

根据句意可知第二句为祈使句,动词原形开头。

stop doing sth停止做某事;have breakfast 吃早饭。

此处stop和have是并列的动词,用连词and连接。

故选B。

2.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling A解析:A【解析】【分析】考查:非谓语动词【详解】句意:色彩可以改变我们的心情,让我们感到快乐或悲伤,充满活力或疲倦。

短语make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事;用省略to的不定式做宾补;故选A。

3.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家漂亮全家福。

考查倒装和be动词。

分析句子可知,此句主语是a nice photo of my family,表单数,所以需用表单数的be动词。

故选C。

4.These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A.well B.wonderfully C.nice D.bad C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这些鸡翅尝起来不错。

我想要更多。

考查感官动词的用法及形容词辨析。

well好,副词;wonderfully精彩地;nice好的;bad 坏的。

人教版语法测试及答案解析

人教版语法测试及答案解析

人教版语法测试及答案解析A. orB. unlessC. butD. whether2. We haven’t discussed yet________ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where3. —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No, I ________my mother in the kitchen all day yesterday..A. was doingB. would doC. had doneD. do4. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ________ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that5. Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so thatB. althoughC. whileD. as if6. I have seldom seen my mother ________ pleased with my progress as she is now.A. soB. veryC. tooD. rather7. When you are home, give a call to let me know you ________ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive8. A small car is big enough for a family of three ______ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless9. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it __ ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining10. The director had her assistant ______ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up11. Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A. butB. tillC. andD. or12. It is often ______ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said13. Progress _______ so far very good and we’re sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be14.All the dishes in this menu, ___stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless15.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be theonly planet ________ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose16.The girl had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened sudd enly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A. whenB. untilC. asD. since17.Could I speak to _________is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever18.His sister left home in 2019, and _________ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of19.S he brought with her three friends, none of _______ I had ever met b efore.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these20.Teachers recommend parents ________ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow21.—Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.—How nice! You ________ a different culture then.A. Will experienceB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced22.We should respe ct food and think about the people who don’t have_ ______ we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether23.Edward, you play so well. But I _________ you played the piano.A.didn’t knowB.hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD.haven’t known24. If their marketing plans succeed, they their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing25.The road conditions there turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that26.It was in NewZea land ______ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when27.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A. because his mother is illB. because of his mother’s being illC. that his mother is illD. for his mother is ill28._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with yo ur studies.A. What; how are youB. That;how you areC. How;that you areD. What;how you are29. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third30.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease.A. thatB. asC. of whichD. which31.When ____for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he fo und it very interesting and rewarding.A. AskingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked32..Scarcely was George Washington in his teens _____ his father died.A. thanB. asC. whileD. when33.________ we go swimming every day _______ us a lot of good.A. If…doB. That…doC. If…doesD. That…does34.It is__ who__ reasonable.A.me;amB.me;isC.I;amD.I;is35.It was not until 1920__regular radio broadcast began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since1.【答案】B 【考点】考察状语从句的用法。

人教版初中八年级英语常用语法知识——祈使句复习题(含答案解析)

人教版初中八年级英语常用语法知识——祈使句复习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.— do you go to work every day?—By bike.A.What B.Who C.How D.When C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你每天怎么去上班?——骑自行车。

考查疑问词辨析。

根据答语By bike“乘公共汽车”可知,问句是对交通方式提问。

须用疑问副词How。

故选C。

2.I am very thirsty now. But there is little water in the glass, ________?A.is there B.isn’t there C.isn’t it D.is it A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我现在很渴。

但是杯子里没有水了,是吗?考查反意疑问句。

反意疑问词由陈述句+简短问句构成,注意“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,该题中陈述句部分little表达否定的意思,所以反意疑问句应用肯定形式,先排除B和C;陈述句中使用了there be结构,反意疑问句用is there。

故选A。

3.—________ the population of your town?—About thirty thousand.A.What are B.How much is C.How many are D.What’s D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你的城市的人口有多少?——大约三万。

考查疑问词辨析及主谓一致。

What are是什么;How much is是多少;How many are是多少;What’s是什么。

首先询问人口有多少应用疑问词What或者How large,而不是How many, How much,故排除B和C;这句话的主语中心词是population,表示抽象意义的“人口”,动词用单数,故选D。

4.—________ this? —It’s an apple.A.What’re B.what’s C.What’s D.what C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这是什么?——它是一个苹果。

人教版初中语法总复习专题(提优版)含解析

人教版初中语法总复习专题(提优版)含解析

人教版初中语法总复习专题(提优版)含解析一、选择题1.—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both 2.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that3.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A.it B.this C.one D.that4.—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?—________. So we can join any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None5.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.none B.either C.nothing D.neither 6.—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody 7.—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A.none B.all C.neither D.both8.Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing9.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers10.You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A.that B.it C.this D.you11.—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A.my B.your C.his D.her 12.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one13.They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A.it amazed B.that amazed C.it amazing D.that is amazing 14.Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 15.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs16.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something 17.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours18.It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 19.—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A.that B.those C.it D.ones20.It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A.to B.of C.by D.for21.Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A.it B.one C.that D.the one22.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 23.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 24.—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A.it B.its C.them D.theirs25.We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 26.—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody 27.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A.any B.either C.neither D.both 28.—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone 29.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.none B.either C.both D.neither30.He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A.somebody, anybody B.somebody, nobody C.anybody, somebody D.anybody, nobody31.— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.somebody’s D.nobody’s32.As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything 33.—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.None B.Either C.Both D.All 34.—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; my D.yours; mine 35.— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A.all B.few C.some D.none36.— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either37.—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little38.As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 39.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s 40.—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A.none B.nothing C.no D.no one 41.—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything42.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that43.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that44.—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself 45.—Few films have had a greater effect o n popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 46.We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A.it’s B.that C.this D.it47.—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one 48.—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A.I. B.me C.my D.mine 49.—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None50.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them二、选择题51.Mr. Li always has his own special ________ to make his lessons lively.A.surveys B.instructions C.works D.methods 52.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.A.matter B.messC.trouble D.difficulty53.Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.A.courage B.energy C.knowledge D.experience 54.A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A.stranger B.tourist C.guide D.customer 55.People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A.direction B.habit C.dream D.interest 56.Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise. A.pollution B.production C.pronunciation D.population 57.—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.—That’s why many people respected him.A.condition B.position C.education D.situation58.I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense 59.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ________.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists 60.—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A.decisions B.directions C.sides D.steps61.The man next do or is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name. A.stranger B.volunteer C.trainer D.teacher 62.—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A.experience B.condition C.knowledge D.purpose 63.As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before. A.signs B.symbols C.experiences D.expressions 64.So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength. A.situation B.position C.condition D.location 65.Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much!A.magazines B.photos C.phones D.works66.I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions. A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense67.Y uan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.A.progress B.invention C.introduction D.contribution 68.When autumn comes, the ________ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree. A.mountains B.leaves C.birds D.plants 69.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A.price B.color C.size D.material(材料) 70.—Mr. Green, I can't remember some of the words. What should I do?—Don't worry! Why not try to make ___________ with them?A.decisions B.sentences C.suggestions D.choices 71.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress 72.—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enoug h.A.courage B.power C.ability D.chance73.–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A.hobbies B.knowledge C.suggestions D.information 74.— Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?— Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s ______.A.celebration B.organization C.introduction D.attention 75.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction 76.— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty77.—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world.A.celebration B.conversation C.contribution D.introduction 78.Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A.value B.price C.cost D.wealth79.One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.A.experience B.value C.wealth D.career80.—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?—Sure. I would be glad to.A.interest B.trouble C.fun D.joy81.My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.A.shame B.duty C.direction D.humour82.—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor(博导)in Math area.A.advantage B.progress C.achievement D.attention83.All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A.pollution B.connection C.suggestion D.preparation 84.— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?—Never. I think you’d better br eak that_________.A.habit B.project C.ability D.advice85.I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.A.change B.impression C.progress D.influence 86.The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A.quality B.position C.charity D.personality 87.—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.A.inventions B.introductions C.attractions D.traditions 88.—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life. A.surprise B.progress C.difference D.choice 89.—Searching for information is not a big deal today.—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A.advantage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge 90.— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A.value B.duty C.secret D.result91.The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time. A.directions B.attractions C.instructions D.conditions 92.After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A.influence B.instrument C.introduction D.instruction 93.Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________. A.experience B.progress C.information D.knowledge 94.My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost95.A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity. A.product B.process C.pride D.possibility 96.The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A.cost B.pay C.value D.price 97.—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?—He didn’t care what others think of him.A.risk B.effort C.suggestion D.balance 98.—Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .A.ability B.personality C.confidence D.teamwork 99.On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________. A.attention B.condition C.instruction D.production 100.—Our country is developing so quickly.—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.A.situation B.condition C.development D.standard【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——这两件衣服你会选哪一件参加聚会?——两件都不适合生日聚会。

人教版英语八年级英语句型及语法(英语数词)及答案解析百度文库

人教版英语八年级英语句型及语法(英语数词)及答案解析百度文库

人教版英语八年级英语句型及语法(英语数词)及答案解析百度文库一、初中英语数词1.Two ____________students are from Korea.A. hundreds ofB. hundredC. hundredsD. hundred of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:有两百名学生来自朝鲜。

hundred,百,其前接具体数词时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数字修饰时,用其复数形式,后和of连用,hundreds of,成百上千,根据two,基数词,hundred用其单数形式,故选B。

【点评】考查整数的表达。

注意识记hundred的词义和用法。

2._________ of the teachers are women in our school.A. Two thirdB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Two【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。

表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。

三分二,二是分子,所以用基数词two,三是分母,所以用序数词third,分子二大于一,所以分母third用复数thirds,所以三分之二用two thirds,故选C。

【点评】考查分数表达,注意平时识记其表达规则。

3. should not be allowed to drive.A. Sixteen-year-oldB. Sixteen years oldC. Sixteen-year-oldsD. Sixteen year olds【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:16岁的青少年不允许开车。

sixteen-year-olds:十六岁的孩子(青少年),是名词性短语;sixteen-year-old:通常只做形容词用,十六岁的;sixteen years old:十六岁。

结合句意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查数词和名词的用法。

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1. The little boy won’t go to sleep________ his mother tells him a story.A. orB. unlessC. butD. whether2. We haven’t discussed yet________ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where3. —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No, I ________my mother in the kitchen all day yesterday..A. was doingB. would doC. had doneD. do4. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ________ is named a fter his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that5. Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so thatB. althoughC. whileD. as if6. I have seldom seen my mother ________ pleased with my progres s as she is now.A. soB. veryC. tooD. rather7. When you are home, give a call to let me know you ________ s afely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive8. A small car is big enough for a family of three ______ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless9. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ______ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining10. The director had her assistant ______ some hot dogs for the mee ting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up11. Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see the oil painting be tter.A. butB. tillC. andD. or12. It is often ______ that human beings are naturally equipped to s peak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said13. Progress _______ so far very good and we’re sure that the wo rk will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be14.All the dishes in this menu, ___stated, will serve two to three pe ople.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless15.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ________ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose16.The girl had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A. whenB. untilC. asD. since17.Could I speak to _________is in charge of International Sales pl ease?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever18.His sister left home in 2019, and _________ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of19.She brought with her three friends, none of _______ I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these20.Teachers recommend parents ________ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn’t allowD. couldn’t all ow21.—Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.—How nice! You ________ a different culture then.A. Will experienceB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced22.We should respect food and think about the people who don’t h ave _______ we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether23.Edward, you play so well. But I _________ you played the pian o.A.didn’t kn owB. ha dn’t knownC. don’t knowD.haven’t known24. If their marketing plans succeed, they their sales by 20 perc ent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing25.The road conditions there turned out to be very good,was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that26.It was in NewZea land ______ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when27.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A. because his mother is illB. because of his mother’s being illC. that his mother is illD. for his mother is ill28._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.A. What; how are youB. That;how you areC. How;that you areD. What;how you are29. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third30.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear _ ___ he would die of the disease.A. thatB. asC. of whichD. which31.When ____for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. AskingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked32..Scarcely was George Washington in his teens _____ his fat her died.A. thanB. asC. whileD. when33.________ we go swimming every day _______ us a lot of good.A. If…doB. That…doC. If…doesD. That…does34.It is__ who__ reasonable.A.me;amB.me;isC.I;amD.I;is35.It was not until 1920__regular radio broadcast began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since1.【答案】B 【考点】考查状语从句的用法。

【解析】比较空格前后的句子意思:前面说“小男孩不会入睡”,后面又说“他的母亲给他讲故事”,根据常识,空格处填unless(除非)最合适。

2.【答案】D 【考点】考查宾语从句的用法。

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