英语写作Ⅱdescriptiveessays.ppt

descriptive-writing-essay(ppt文档)

Location (位置): 1. Our university lies near /behind /
in front of / by the side of… / between / among… 2. There stands an old temple near the river. 3. Our city is located in…, Be adjacent to, in the vicinity(neighborhood) of
Surroundings (周边环境):
1. The beautiful town is located/situated on the west of the lake/to the west of the mountain/ in the west of the province.
Description of a place
Principles: ● Know your purpose.
● Focus on a dominant idea.
● Know your audience.
● Base your description on observation.
Organization of the Composition
From the center to the outside or from the outside to the center
Describing a place
When you want to describe a place, what aspects will you talk about?
1. location 2. area history 7. places of interest 8. something special

Unit 2 Descriptive Essays (Ⅱ)

F. Euphemism
It is the substitution of a mild or vague expression for a harsh or unpleasant one, for example: 1. to die → to pass away, to leave us; one’s heart has stopped beating 2. old people → senior citizens
D. Metonymy (换喻)
It is substituting the name of one thing for that of another with which it is closely associated. Thus the crown can stand for a king, and the White House for the American government, the bottle for wine or alcohol, and the bar for legal profession.
When there are two or three paragraphs, each paragraph describes one point. The length of each paragraph is determined by how important the point is in the essay. Usually , we write more about the more important point and place that section first, if the points are of equal importance, they are given equal attention and space.

英语作文 Descriptive Essays-精品

Descriptive EssaysDescriptive writing portrays people, places, things, moments and theories with enough vivid detail to help the reader create a mental picture of what is being written about.Things to Consider as You Write Your Descriptive EssayThink of an instance that you want to describe.Why is this particular instance important?What were you doing?What other things were happening around you? Is there anything specificthat stands out in your mind?Where were objects located in relation to where you were?How did the surroundings remind you of other places you have been?What sights, smells, sounds, and tastes were in the air?Did the sights, smells, sounds, and tastes remind you of anything?What were you feeling at that time?Has there been an instance in which you have felt this way before?What do you want the reader to feel after reading the paper?What types of words and images can convey this feeling?Can you think of another situation that was similar to the one you are writing about? How can it help explain what you are writing about?Is there enough detail in your essayto create a mental image for the reader? Conventions of Descriptive Essays Illustrated by Sample ParagraphsAppealing-to-the-Senses Description: Let the reader see, smell, hear, taste, and feel what you write in your essay.The thick, burnt scent of roasted coffee tickled the tip of my nose just seconds before the old, faithful alarm blared a distorted top-forty throughits tiny top speaker. Wiping away the grit of last night\'s sleep, the starch white sunlight blinded me momentarily as I slung my arm like an elephant trunk along the top of the alarm, searching for the snooze button. While stretching hands and feet to the four posts of my bed, my eyes opened after several watery blinks. I crawled out of the forter, edging awkwardly like a butterfly from a cocoon, swinging my legs over the side of the bed. The dusty pebbles on the chilled, wood floor sent ripples spiraling from my ankles to the nape of my neck when my feet hit the floor. Grabbing the apricot, terri-cloth robe, recently bathed in fabric softener and October wind, I knotted it tightly at my waist like a prestigious coat of armor and headed downstairs to battle the morning.Spatial-Order Description: Show the reader where things are located from your perspective.Billy Ray\'s Pawn Shop and Lawn Mower Repair looked like a burial groundfor country auction rejects. The blazing, red, diesel fuel tanks beamed in front of the station, looking like cheap lipstick against the pallid, wrinkled texture of the parking lot sand. The yard, not much larger than the end zone at General G. Patton High School on the north end of town, was framed with a rusted metallic hedge of lawn mowers, banana seat bicycles, and corroded oil drums. It wasn\'t a calico frame of rusted parts, but rather an orchestra of unwanted machinery that Billy Ray had arranged into sections. The yellow-tanked mowers rested silently at the right of the diesel fuel. Once red, now faded orange, mowers stood at attention to the left. The oil barrels, jaded and pierced with holes, bellared like chimes when the wind was right. The bikes rested sporadically throughout the lot. In the middle of it all was the office, a faded, steel roof supported by cheap two-by-fours and zebra paneling. Billy Ray was at home, usually, five blocks east of town on Kennel Road.2019年08月15日。

描写文-descriptive-writingPPT课件

(smell). She took it from the bowl, her
fingers closing around the firm smooth skin
(touch) as she lifted it to her lips. The apple
crunched loudly (sound) as her teeth cut
bitter.
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Example Two
• The scar on his chin only shows up in a certain light. (sight)
• He wears too much aftershave(须后水). (smell)
• The kiwi fruit tastes acid. (taste)
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If you were going to describe biting into an apple, you would not simply say:
"He bit into the apple and it tasted good".
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Descriptive writing would convey the same sentence as follows:
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The apple was bright green, its skin
polished and shining as it nestled in the fruit
bowl (sight). The scent was fresh, as though
the fruit had just been plucked from the tree

descriptive writing 描写文PPT课件

第13页/共39页
Wide-apart eyes
Close-set eyes
Evenly-spaced eyes
Almond-eyes
Prominent eyes
Hooded eyes
Deep-set eyes
第14页/共39页
• （2）Eyes：
big/ small eyes bright / sparkling / twinkling / shining eyes 闪闪发光 hazel eyes 淡褐色的眼睛 deep-set 深陷的 sunken 凹陷的; bulging/protruding 凸出的 thin eye brows 淡眉毛 thick bushy eyebrows 浓密独眉毛 long eye lashes 长睫毛
perfect figure完美的身材 muscular 肌肉的,强壮的
第24页/共39页
Clothes
• Casual
• Blouse
• Smart
• Pullover
• Trendy
• Sweater
• Formal
• Cardigan
• Shabby
• Skirt
• Jeans
• Dress
第6页/共39页
Exercise
• She has charming eyes. • He was a gentle man.
第7页/共39页
• Her eyes were quick and bright; they were a yellowish brown, about the color of her hair. She had a way of turning them swiftly upon an object and holding them there as if lost in some inward maze of contemplation or thought.

Descriptive WritingPPT.ppt改

Example 3: A description of Mr. Smith in A Christmas Carol
The cold within him froze his old features, nipped his pointed nose, shriveled his cheek, stiffened his gait; made his eyes red, his thin lips blue; and spoke out shrewdly in his grating voice.
Why do we use descriptive writing?
• The purpose of a purely descriptive essay is to • 1. involve the reader enough so he or she can actually visualize（设想） the things being described. • 2. make narration or exposition more lively （生动的）, colorful（有趣的，富有色彩的） and exciting（使人激动的） when combined with them.
• Common time transitions
after soon then today when eventually meanwhile as finally next at last first now before last second during later since while
Taste
Adjectives include: pungent(辛辣的), sour, acrid (辛辣的), bitter, stinking（发恶臭的), putrid（腐烂的）, decaying(腐烂的）, rancid（陈腐的）, stale（不新鲜，走味的),bad.

英语作文写作之Description 描写40 优质课件

Descriptive Essay
Make readers see, taste, hear, smell and feel. Give the reader a mental picture.
Pro essay- Intro
Imagine a restaurant where your every whim is catered to, your every want satisfied, your every request granted without hesitation. The people on staff live to please you. They hover over you anxiously as you sample your selection, waiting for your judgment. Your pleasure is their delight, your dissatisfaction their dismay. Lou’s isn’t that kind of place.
Question- body 1
Does the paragraph support the thesis? Do you get a sense of how Lou treats his
costumers?
Pro essay- example 3
“Maaaaakeee someone happy… Make-makemaaakeeee someone happy,” he croons as he lifts the steaming pot that has infused the room with the rich aroma of freshly brewed coffee. He carries it to the woman’s table, fills her cup, and drops two single-serving containers of half and half nearby. Sight___ Sound___ Taste__ Smell__ Touch___

Descriptive_Essay_2

What are cars likely to do on snow?
• The ten-inch snowfall was beautiful, but it was also quite deadly. Cars had slid off the road, forcing drivers to walk on the ice. The town had several bad car collisions, mostly at corners. The worst one of all happened when a sixteen-year-old driver hit and killed a grandmother crossing Walnut Avenue.
What trouble does snowfall bring drivers?
Is description objective or subjective?
• A descriptive essay can be objective or subjective, giving the author a wide choice of tone and attitude. • Objective description of one's dog would mention facts like its height, weight and color. • Subjective description would include all that, but would also stress the author's feeling toward the dog, and its personality and habits. • Objective or subjective? • Blondie, a cute wiener dog with a winsome look, was my favorite pet. She liked to follow me. At the store, when I gave her half of my Twinkie, her eyes would twinkle. She liked fishing with me, especially when I caught minnows for her to eat. The only place she didn‘t go was school, but she waited at the bus stop for me, come cloud or rain. She was a great pet.

descriptive essay特点

descriptive essay特点
嘿，咱来说说 descriptive essay 啊！这玩意儿就像是一幅生动的画，能把你看到的、听到的、感觉到的都给细细描绘出来。

比如说，你看到了一片美丽的花海，那 descriptive essay 就能把那花海的各种颜色、各种姿态，甚至是那花香都给你写得活灵活现，就好像你真的置身其中一样！
它不是干巴巴地陈述事实，而是带着感情的呀！就像你跟朋友兴奋地讲述你遇到的一件超棒的事情，眉飞色舞的，把那种兴奋劲儿都传达出来。

比如你描述一场刺激的比赛，那紧张的气氛、选手们的表情动作，都能让读者感受到你的激动。

再打个比方，它就像一部精彩的电影，有特写镜头，有全景画面。

可以聚焦在一个小细节上，把它刻画得无比细腻，也能把整个大场景都展现得淋漓尽致。

比如描述一个古老的建筑，那墙壁上的斑驳、屋顶的形状，还有周围的环境，都能一一呈现。

写 descriptive essay 就像是在创造一个小世界，你就是这个世界的主宰，你想让读者看到什么、感受到什么，全由你决定！你可以把最细微的感受都写进去，让读者跟着你的笔触去体验。

它可不像那些死板的文章，它充满了趣味和魅力！能让读者读着读着就沉浸其中，忘记了周围的一切。

这就是 descriptive essay 的独特之处啊，它能让文字变得有魔力！
我觉得 descriptive essay 就是一种超级棒的表达形式，能把我们生活中的点点滴滴都描绘得无比精彩，让那些瞬间都永远地留在文字里，让后人也能感受到我们曾经的感受。

它让我们的世界变得更加丰富多彩，不是吗？。

英语写作Ⅱ-descriptive essays

A Fellow Student
It was my first day at the university. I walked into the building where I was going to live, and looked at door after door for my name. At last I found it. In the room there was already a student, plain but good, making his bed.
“A good guy.” I said to myself. “I will make friends with him.” I hurried and caught up with him.
Questions for the essay: 1. How many parts are there in the essay? 2. What is each paragraph about in the body?
Sample 2:
One will easily notice Mary's shyness at the first glance. Whenever you see her in the classroom, you find her sheltering herself in a corner and reading a book. Putting the book on her thighs, she buries her head completely behind the desk as if she is allergic to light. When you call her by name, she looks up and then immediately drops her big, dark eyes again to avoid meeting your gaze.

英语专业写作王星主编unit2DescriptiveEssays解析

•Sense—smell
• Faded and torn white sheets covered once new furniture now drowning in dust.
• Sense—sight
• The door opened with a resounding echo that seemed to fill the house. Cob webs once attached flowed freely in the air as the open door brought light to a well worn floor. The light gave notice to the peeling paint on the walls and to the silhouettes（轮廓） once covered by pictures. The new air gave life to a stuffiness that entrapped the room. Faded and torn white sheets covered once new furniture now drowning in dust.
Unit 2 Descriptive Essays
EXPECTED DUTY REPORT
WHO?
Warm-up：Questions and tasks
• 1. What is descriptive writing? • 2. Why do we use descriptive writing? • 3. How do we write description? • 4. Sample analysis & study.
• Sense—sight

writing descriptive essays

Descriptive Writing
What sense is being used in the following sentences? As we walked into the room, the floor boards creaked. We knocked into a table and the glass vase hit the floor. Crash!
Descriptive Writing
What sense is being used in the following sentences? As we pulled into the driveway, I could tell the hamburgers and hot dogs were on the grill.
Descriptive Writing
What sense is being used in the following sentences? The puppy was black with three white paws and one white ear. It had a long tail with a white tip.
Descriptive Writing
Descriptive Writing
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
What is a descriptive writing?
Descriptive Writing
A description is a picture in words that helps the reader see, hear, taste, smell, or feel something that the writer has experienced.

英语作文 Descriptive Essays-精品

Descriptive EssaysDescriptive writing portrays people, places, things, moments and theories with enough vivid detail to help the reader create a mental picture of what is being written about.Things to Consider as You Write Your Descriptive EssayThink of an instance that you want to describe.Why is this particular instance important?What were you doing?What other things were happening around you? Is there anything specificthat stands out in your mind?Where were objects located in relation to where you were?How did the surroundings remind you of other places you have been?What sights, smells, sounds, and tastes were in the air?Did the sights, smells, sounds, and tastes remind you of anything?What were you feeling at that time?Has there been an instance in which you have felt this way before?What do you want the reader to feel after reading the paper?What types of words and images can convey this feeling?Can you think of another situation that was similar to the one you are writing about? How can it help explain what you are writing about?Is there enough detail in your essayto create a mental image for the reader? Conventions of Descriptive Essays Illustrated by Sample ParagraphsAppealing-to-the-Senses Description: Let the reader see, smell, hear, taste, and feel what you write in your essay.The thick, burnt scent of roasted coffee tickled the tip of my nose just seconds before the old, faithful alarm blared a distorted top-forty throughits tiny top speaker. Wiping away the grit of last night\'s sleep, the starch white sunlight blinded me momentarily as I slung my arm like an elephant trunk along the top of the alarm, searching for the snooze button. While stretching hands and feet to the four posts of my bed, my eyes opened after several watery blinks. I crawled out of the forter, edging awkwardly like a butterfly from a cocoon, swinging my legs over the side of the bed. The dusty pebbles on the chilled, wood floor sent ripples spiraling from my ankles to the nape of my neck when my feet hit the floor. Grabbing the apricot, terri-cloth robe, recently bathed in fabric softener and October wind, I knotted it tightly at my waist like a prestigious coat of armor and headed downstairs to battle the morning.Spatial-Order Description: Show the reader where things are located from your perspective.Billy Ray\'s Pawn Shop and Lawn Mower Repair looked like a burial groundfor country auction rejects. The blazing, red, diesel fuel tanks beamed in front of the station, looking like cheap lipstick against the pallid, wrinkled texture of the parking lot sand. The yard, not much larger than the end zone at General G. Patton High School on the north end of town, was framed with a rusted metallic hedge of lawn mowers, banana seat bicycles, and corroded oil drums. It wasn\'t a calico frame of rusted parts, but rather an orchestra of unwanted machinery that Billy Ray had arranged into sections. The yellow-tanked mowers rested silently at the right of the diesel fuel. Once red, now faded orange, mowers stood at attention to the left. The oil barrels, jaded and pierced with holes, bellared like chimes when the wind was right. The bikes rested sporadically throughout the lot. In the middle of it all was the office, a faded, steel roof supported by cheap two-by-fours and zebra paneling. Billy Ray was at home, usually, five blocks east of town on Kennel Road.2019年08月15日。

Descriptive Essays

Descriptive EssaysDescriptive writing portrays people, places, things, moments and theories with enough vivid detail to help the reader create a mental picture of what is being written about.Things to Consider as You Write Your Descriptive EssayThink of an instance that you want to describe.Why is this particular instance important?What were you doing?What other things were happening around you? Is there anything specific that stands out in your mind?Where were objects located in relation to where you were? How did the surroundings remind you of other places you have been?What sights, smells, sounds, and tastes were in the air?Did the sights, smells, sounds, and tastes remind you of anything?What were you feeling at that time?Has there been an instance in which you have felt this way before? What do you want the reader to feel after reading the paper? What types of words and images can convey this feeling?Can you think of another situation that was similar to the oneyou are writing about? How can it help explain what you are writing about?Is there enough detail in your essayto create a mental image for the reader?Conventions of Descriptive Essays Illustrated by Sample ParagraphsAppealing-to-the-Senses Description: Let the reader see, smell, hear, taste, and feel what you write in your essay.The thick, burnt scent of roasted coffee tickled the tip of my nose just seconds before the old, faithful alarm blared a distorted top-forty through its tiny top speaker. Wiping away the grit of last night‘s sleep, the starch white sunlight blinded me momentarily as I slung my arm like an elephant trunk along the top of the alarm, searching for the snooze button. While stretching hands and feet to the four posts of my bed, my eyes opened after several watery blinks. I crawled out of the comforter, edging awkwardly like a butterfly from a cocoon, swinging my legs over the side of the bed. The dusty pebbles on the chilled, wood floor sent ripples spiraling from my ankles to the nape of my neck when my feet hit the floor. Grabbing the apricot, terri-cloth robe, recently bathed in fabric softener and October wind, I knotted it tightly at my waist like aprestigious coat of armor and headed downstairs to battle the morning.Spatial-Order Description: Show the reader where things are located from your perspective.Billy Ray‘s Pawn Shop and Lawn Mower Repair looked like a burial ground for country auction rejects. The blazing, red, diesel fuel tanks beamed in front of the station, looking like cheap lipstick against the pallid, wrinkled texture of the parking lot sand. The yard, not much larger than the end zone at General G. Patton High School on the north end of town, was framed with a rusted metallic hedge of lawn mowers, banana seat bicycles, and corroded oil drums. It wasn‘t a calico frame of rusted parts, but rather an orchestra of unwanted machinery that Billy Ray had arranged into sections. The yellow-tanked mowers rested silently at the right of the diesel fuel. Once red, now faded orange, mowers stood at attention to the left. The oil barrels, jaded and pierced with holes, bellared like chimes when the wind was right. The bikes rested sporadically throughout the lot. In the middle of it all was the office, a faded, steel roof supported by cheap two-by-fours and zebra paneling. Billy Ray was at home, usually, five blocks east of town on Kennel Road.---来源网络整理，仅供参考。

descriptive essays.doc

Descriptive EssaysDescriptive writing portrays people, places, things, moments and theories with enough vivid detail to help the reader create a mental picture of what is being written about.Things to Consider as You Write Your Descriptive EssayThink of an instance that you want to describe.Why is this particular instance important?What were you doing?What other things were happening around you? Is there anything specific that stands out in your mind?Where were objects located in relation to where you were?How did the surroundings remind you of other places you have been?What sights, smells, sounds, and tastes were in the air?Did the sights, smells, sounds, and tastes remind you of anything?What were you feeling at that time?Has there been an instance in which you have felt this way before?What do you want the reader to feel after reading the paper?What types of words and images can convey this feeling?Can you think of another situation that was similar to the one you are writing about? How can it help explain what you are writing about?Is there enough detail in your essayto create a mental image for the reader?Conventions of Descriptive Essays Illustrated by Sample ParagraphsAppealing-to-the-Senses Description: Let the reader see, smell, hear, taste, and feel what you write in your essay.The thick, burnt scent of roasted coffee tickled the tip of my nose just seconds before the old, faithful alarm blared a distorted top-forty through its tiny top speaker. Wiping away the grit of last night`s sleep, the starch white sunlight blinded me momentarily as I slung my arm like an elephant trunk along the top of the alarm, searching for the snooze button. While stretchi第1 2 页下一页。