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高考英语全国卷2019 II 完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2019 II重点单词短语：alongside the road 路边alongside prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边frightened /'fraɪtnd/ adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬succeeded in doing sth. 成功地做某事nervous ness n. 胆怯的；焦虑的，担忧的，惶恐的nervous/ˈnə:vəs/ adj. 焦虑的，担忧的advert=advertisement =ad n. 广告advertise /'ædvətaɪz/ vt. & vi. 做广告；登广告gun shots枪声shot n.枪（或）炮声；射击，开枪scare off 吓跑scare/skeə/v.恐吓；受惊吓rescue /'reskju:/ n. & vt.援救；营救figure/'fiɡə/ v. 认为，认定；计算（数量或成本）n.画像；身材；数字in the next four days 在接下来的四天里go to that kind of trouble 去惹那种麻烦，不辞辛苦go that extra mile多做一点（常用来形容“除了份内活儿，还干额外的事。

”）解析：It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 . 从爱荷华州中西部的小山到明尼苏达州的Ehlers家大约250英里。

高考英语全国卷2018 I 完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2018 I重要单词短语：credit/'kredɪt/ n. 学分；信任；赞扬；信贷idea of doing sth 做某事的想法even if/thought 即使，纵然，虽然grandmaster n. 国际象棋大师；棋王can hardly wait to do sth = can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事mean business 是当真的，郑重其事的（常用于口语）make it clean that说清楚，明确地说明criterion /kraɪ'tɪərɪən/ n.（评判的）标准；尺度manage to do sth.设法做某事serve/sɜ:(r)v/v.对…有用，能满足…的需要；接待；服务；提供put to use使用put sth to good use有效使用（或利用）absolute /'æbsəlu:t/ adj. 绝对的；完全的absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地make decision作决定make good decisions 作出恰当的决定ring true给人以真实的印象解析：During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess，for three credits. 在我就读城市学院的第二年，我被告知教育处提供了一门名为“思考象棋”的“免费”课程，给三个学分。

I41 the idea of taking the class be cause, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars?我（）上这门课的想法，因为，毕竟，谁不想（）几美元呢？41.考查动词短语：put forward提出；jump ed at迫不及待地接受；tr ied out尝试；turn ed down拒绝42.考查动词：waste浪费；earn赚钱；save节省；pay付钱41.42.因课程是免费的，所以我急于接受(jumped at)这个课程，是因为我想节省(save)点钱。

2023年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文

2023年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文全文共5篇示例，供读者参考年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文1with the purpose of improving students’fitness,our school launched the 5-kilometer cross-country race,which finished successfully last sunday.the players,mainly consisting of the students selected from different classes and grades,attended the race vigorously.the competition was fierce.the pavements beside the running route,which was from the school gate to the foot of south hill,were packed with students and teachers who gave loud cheers and applause to the players.though tired and exhausted,the players all regarded this competition as a good way of boosting physical quality.年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文2when mrs.meredith heard of john’s idea,she,too,thought it a good one.then she said,“you may send him every saturday morning,if you will pop the corn for him yourselves.john,will you agree to take charge of the work?” “indeed,i will,” replied john,and he kept his word.very soon the children were busy popping the corn,while their mother went out to buy the paperbags.when she came back,she brought bernard with her.the corn was all popped,the paper bags filled,and arranged in the basket when bernard arrived.in a short time,he started out on his new business.and much sooner than could be expected,he returned with an empty basket.never had he earned so much money before in hislife.when he found that it was all to be his,he was so delighted that he could hardly speak,but his bright smiling face spoke for hipeople began to watch for the “little pop-corn boy,” and every week he had at least fifty cents to take home,and often more.all this was because of john’s bright idea,and the way he carried it out.年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文3life,i find that too many people to thank,thank the teachers taught me,thank my friends for supporting me,thank the students to take care of me,i am most grateful to the mother or father,they my love is meticulous cultivation and ill never forget their kindness.i want to thank my mother,she is a teacher,but also my friend.a child,i encountered something happy or sad,always looking for my mother to talk to,how busy mother also lay down the work at hand,patiently listened to my words that is full of childish,after listening to my mother always hassomething good words to coax me happy,in short,i met an unhappy thing,the first thought is my mother,perhaps,someone will ask why? i always smiled and replied: because my mother is my friend,because my mother is my friend.either before or now,an encounter unhappy things,the first thought is my mother.thanks mom,thanks to my friend.of course,my mother was not only my close friends,or my "good teacher." every day i came home from school,homework will not play if the mother would laugh and said to me: "good macro,you can not finish the first job in the fun?" i would blushing replied: " yes,"i gradually get rid of this bad habit,learn,if i do not meet the subject,my mother always,will come over,explain to me over and over again until i understand what you said i the good teacher is not very competent ah.thanks mom,thanks to my "good teacher." my mother is both a "good teacher" or my "guardian angel." one night,my father on business.i suddenly feel like there are countless needle body in the thorn-like discomfort,such as lying on the stove as hot,throat especially uncomfortable.exception of my mother to see,touch a mold of my forehead,said: "so hot ah,may a high fever." she took a volume of the thermometer,"ah,40 ℃",have to get to the hospital,"said,i rushed to hold a nearby hospital emergency room,let the doctor help me diagnose the troubles.after a child,the doctor told me i hadthe flu,high fever,to an intravenous drip.i heard the shots but also to an intravenous drip legs look soft ( because i fear injections),some earnestly persuaded by her mother,and i finally bite the bullet and accepted the treatment.when the big needle bar turns small needle me,i can not stand thepain,tears,"pakistani palestinian despair despair" to felloff.mother side of the cheeks to help me wipe the tears as he encouraged me: "son,brave.this is a test of our life,get over,youre a little man! "after listening to my mother,my peace of mind a lot,unconsciously,i was lying in bed asleep.when i woke up,my mother still keep next to me.you say my" guardian angel "is not very dedicated ah,ah,thanks mom,thanks to my "guardian angel"!.dear editor,im writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.those against charging entrance fee for parks take up 60%.they are of one mind that parks are a place for the publics enjoyment.if tickets are demanded on the visitors of a park,a gate has to be set up and so have the walls on the four sides.if so,city will not look as beautiful as it would.otherwise,those in favour of charging entrance fee for parks take up 40%.they all think that ticket price should be controlled properly,and that entrance fee can be used to pay the gardeners and buy new sortsof flowers and trees.the truth lies in the hands of the majority.does my argument stand to reason,dear editor?yours truly,li huadear editor,im writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.of all us who have joined in the discussion,60% share the point of view that an entrance fee should not be charged while 40% share the opposite view.those who dont agree with the idea think that a park is a place where the public can spend their spare time for pleasure.those in support of the idea think that entrance fee for parks cant be beyond control.those against the idea think that a citys appearance will be damaged because a gate and wails will be built if an entrance fee is to be collected.those who agree with the idea think entrance fee can be used to pay the gardeners and buy new kinds of flowers and trees.i think it does more good than harm to charge an entrance fee for parks.am i right,editor?yours truly,li hua.年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文4i am very excited to tell you that i have passed the entrance examination andbeen admitted into peking university-the famous university which i have beenlonging for.hi,mr.li,the university is beautiful and has excellent equipment.there is a large library could you please check on the car to take me to the airport? please remind the in it.the teachers here are very good.they are very kind and patient to the car driver of this.i want to be sure of this car,because it will be too early in the students.i am satisfied with all these and determined to study harder.dont morning to call a taxi if the school car doesnt show up.i am sorry to trouble you worry about me.i have grown up and can deal with all kinds of matters.wish again.here i thank you again for all you have done for me during my stay in you a good health.your school.i really enjoy teaching here,and will never forget the day i spent respectfully with my students.probably i will come back some day.i leave some english li ming books to your library.i hope they will be useful to your students.年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文5television presents a vivid world in front of us.through tv,we can learn what is happening half way across the world.television also plays an important educational role in our daily life.for one thing,the tv university provides an opportunity for people who can not go to formal university.foranother,children can broaden their scope of knowledge bywatching such popular programs as “the animal world” and “the mickey mouse and duckdonald”.besides,women can learn about the latest fashion of dresses and the best recipe for making fruit cakes.furthermore,we can learn many world advanced technologies from tv programs.and also we can learn singing,dancing and doing physical exercise in some special tv training courses,in short,the effect of tv’s educational role is becoming more and more obvious.having viewed these aspects,and with many more tv programs produced,i believe that our life will become even more significant.。

全文翻译 2019高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解完形填空文章翻译37页文档

25、学习是劳动，是充满思想的劳动。——乌申斯基
谢谢！
5、虽然权力是一头固执的熊，可是金子可以拉着它也会招来人们的反感轻蔑和嫉妒。——培根 22、业精于勤，荒于嬉；行成于思，毁于随。——韩愈
23、一切节省，归根到底都归结为时间的节省。——马克思 24、意志命运往往背道而驰，决心到最后会全部推倒。——莎士比亚
全文翻译 2019高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解完形填空文章翻译
1、合法而稳定的权力在使用得当时很少遇到抵抗。 ——塞 ·约翰逊 2、权力会使人渐渐失去温厚善良的美德。— —伯克
3、最大限度地行使权力总是令人反感；权力不易确定之处始终存在着危险。— —塞·约翰逊 4、权力会奴化一切。——塔西佗

高考英语全国卷2015 I 卷完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2015 I单词短语：head v. （朝某个方向）行进；领导，主管n. 头部over the weekend在周末spot/spɔt/ vt.发现；认出n. 斑点；污点；地点family to feed 养家糊口make a comment on对…发表看法cash /kæʃ/ n.现金vt. 兑现be low on 缺乏；在什么方面少be low on cash 现金不足abundant /əˈbʌndənt/ adj.丰富的；充裕的do away with 取消；结束；消除，终止light up 喜形于色；(使)光亮,放光彩use sth for sth/for doing sthburst into sth. 突然爆发burst into tears = burst out crying 突然大哭起来burst on/onto sth. 突然在...出现，突然显现play sth out发生，出现step out 出去解析：My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend．On the way，we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“41 my job．Family to Feed.”我和我的孩子们周末去超市，在的路上，我们发现一个男人，举着一张纸，纸上写着：“（）我的工作，一家子要养。

”41. 考查动词：Lost失去，丢失；Change d改变；Quit离任，停止；Finish ed 完成解析：41.考查固定搭配. lose one’ s job失业．故选B．At this store，a42 like this is not normal．My 10﹣year﹣old noticed him and make a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand44 in the cold wind．在这家商店，像这样的（）是不常见的。

2018浙江高考卷完形填空翻译

2018浙江高考卷完形填空翻译①我们都听说过时间比金钱更宝贵，但这是真的吗可能有太多的时间？②我记得在高中的时候，我大部分时间都在学校度过因为我也参加过团队运动。

当我到家的时候，我只有几个我花了几个小时做作业，我必须马上做。

③当我进入大学时，情况发生了变化。

我突然发现自己中午前上课。

因为这些额外的时间立即做我的功课的紧迫感。

我在表演这种等待的行为后来成为一种习惯。

一旦发生了，我在我的日子里，我一直在把我的学习推进得越来越远。

那么我为了工作熬夜到很晚完成。

④有一天，我遇到了我的一位前同学，他资金经营副业（副业）.因为他的日常工作很无聊，我问他为什么不全职做副业。

他说没有工作，他会有太多的时间，只会做我以前做的事在大学里。

他说如果他辞职，他会失去工作的动力并取得成功。

⑤所以，试着用其他工作来填满你的时间。

这就是为什么说如果你想做某事，请一个忙碌的人去做。

①We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it possible to have too much time?②I r ememberback in high school I spent most of my day atschool since I also played a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it right away.③When I got into college, things changed. I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this extratime, there was no sense ofurgencyto do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became a habit. Once that happened, I just kept pushing my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was staying up really late at night to get my work done.④One day I met a former classmate of mine who was making a lot of money running a sideline（副业）.Since his regular job was boring, I asked him why he just didnt do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would simply have too much time and would just do what I did back in college. He said that if he quit the job, he would lose his drive to work and succeed.⑤So, try filling up your time with other work. This is why there is a saying that if you want something done, ask a busy person to do it.。

高考英语完形填空长难句翻译练习

难句翻译①Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation (as a crowded mountain)（with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace）？乞力马扎罗山值得它的一座被游客毁掉了宁静气氛的拥挤之山的名声吗?Peace和平，太平，宁静Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation？乞力马扎罗山值得它的名声吗?Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation (as a crowded mountain)？乞力马扎罗山值得它的拥挤之山的名声吗?Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation (as a crowded mountain)（with lines of tourists）？乞力马扎罗山值得它的有很多游客的拥挤之山的名声吗?lines of tourists 很多排游客lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace 很多排破坏宁静气氛的游客ruining the atmosphere of peace现在分词短语做后置定语②However, I soon discovered that muchhas changedsince the days of disturbing reports of46 camps among tons of rubbish.然而，自从那些令人不安的报道说营地都安扎在成吨的垃圾中的日子之后，我很快发现，情况已经发生了很大的变化。

However, I soon discovered that muchhas changedsince the days of disturbing reports.然而，自从那些令人不安的报道的日子之后，我很快发现，情况已经发生了很大的变化。

【2019·全国卷I】完形填空详解及全文翻译

【2019·全国卷I】完形填空详解及全文翻译阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They___41___ with them lots of waste. The ___42___ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the ___43___ of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m ___44___ about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon ___45___ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ___46___ among tons of rubbish. I find a ___47___ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ___48___ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ___49___.The best of a Kilimanjaro ___50___, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ___51___ as spiritual places by many cultures. This ___52___ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ___53___ go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ___54___ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ___55___ — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ___56___ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ___57___: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ___58___ you climb into an arctic-like zone with ___59___ snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro ___60___ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquireEvery year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The crowds might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.每年大约有4万人试图攀登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山。

四级完型填空与翻译讲解

不妨 may/might as well
模拟三翻译
1. You will be totally wrong if you take it for granted that we all owe you something.
2. You should teach him how to think in different ways instead of telling him how to do it.
（2）利用定义句解题
如果大家在解答完形填空的时候遇到不理解的生僻词或关键词语，可以在短文的上下文中找出能够为其定义的短语或句子，从而排除理解障碍。在寻找定义线索时
define as, is, mean, is called, refer to 等表达可成为语言提示。
(3)理清文章的发展脉络
The emphasis given to each of these functions __68__ from university to university, according to the views of the people in __69__ and according to the resources available.
6. comparatively
7. communal life 8. inherent in 为…所固有的 9. however much 无论多少 10.so long as只要 11. in a similar way同理，同样
模拟三
1.to a great extent 在很大程度上 2. to the best advantage 最出色的，最佳的 3. of value=valuable of importance=important

完形填空+词汇+翻译

完形填空About a year from now. 1.triangular 2.dubbed 3.taking baby steps estone5.momentum6.worthy of7.genomes8.feasible9.unfold 10.starry-eyedWind and hydroelectric power. 1. 2. 3. 4.turbines 5.essentially 6.windmills7.renewable 8.harnessed 9.dams 10.convertWomen generally out live men. 1.exploring 2.Evolution 3.in women’s favor4.snapshot5.expectancy6.outlive7.engage in8.ultimately9.homicides10.genderCopyright was invented after the advent of the printing press. 1.enacted 2.archaic 3.era 4.concern 5.disclosed 6aaamit 7.discriminate 8.cooperate 9.integrity 10.oversee Air-powered car is made by French auto engineer Guy Negre 1aaapressed 2.marginally 3.impractical 4.reliant 5aaapared to 6.fraction 7.crucially 8.radically 9.make a dent 10.licensed词汇1.clues to the identity room2.a city vibrant with life3.have reverence for their teacher4.Grow restless with the long wait5.be shocked by the fragility of his opponent6.a blot on the landscape7.an important milestone in the relations between our two countries8.Stretch back to the distant past9.the first one to navigate the Atlantic Ocean10.Traverse hundreds of miles of desert11.The addiction propel him towards a life of crime12.in the course of millennia12.encode the message for security reasons14.A plane hover on our house15.The ship is about to weigh anchor in15.Take baby steps toward active lifestyle16.dry up all their herbs17.Bear the lessons of his time as an astronautunch a great crusade against homelessness2.Pollutants are constantly being released into the atmosphere3.A by-product of wheat flour processing4.Purify the water by distilling5.There’s too great a consumption of alcohol in China6.a structure positioned on a disk7.the installation of specific software on system8.Had no alternative but to confess9.the vibration of the tuning fork10.defence mechanism against many diseases11.consciousness of sustainable development12.he practical application of a theory1.a few tears of frustration2.the downfall of his rivals3.a period of sequential technological development and innovation4.confuse audiences by sill y subtleties5.metals have certain qualities in common6.reconstruct the history of civilization7.Individual has a physiological requirement for each nutrient8.an intimate knowledge of African religions10.A good novelist needs great powers of conception11.We were completely outnumbered by the enemy12.SARS is a type of atypical pneumonia13.I am primarily interested in history14.Don’t smoke during pregnancy15.Pneumonia can result in fatality if left untreated1.a literal interpretation of the Biblemit an offense against decency3.a gradual approach to the ideal state of things4.Natural and agricultural ecosystems form continuum5.She notified us of the meeting6the motive for the crime7vow revenge on their enemies8.Jealousy is foreign to her nature9.be punished for one’s disobedience10.She developed a few harmless eccentricities11.More often than not,you’d end up with something far better than what you are prepared for.12.excessively large memory space requirement13.a legislator appointed by the party14.This child is obstinate and rebellious15.The law presume innocence until guilt is proved16.a man of complete integrity17.ethics deals with moral conduct18.a genetic predisposition to allergies19.His speech disrupted the meeting20.Italy declared fo r neutrality in this war1.The film compresses several years into half an hour2.by a fraction of an inch3.This year’s profits were marginally higher than last year’s4.be heavily reliant on bank loans5.the prototype for future school buildings6.the replacement of conventional weapons by nuclear weapons7.an actress of great glamour8.This dictionary is available in electronic version9.make her debut in the new comedy10.The candidates competed for the union’s endorsement11.manufacture a false story to hide the facts12.The arrival of reinforcements seals our victory13.The street was congested with traffic14.picked all the pins up with a magnet15.a small inconspicuous crake in the vase16.thrust his hands into his pocket17.a commuter from the suburban gentry18.The show was an overnight success on Broadway1.It took a complex analysis of NAS A’s two Mars orbiters to eventually reveal the shape of that basin.2.NASA attempts to use a vibrant space exploration program to engage the public,encourage students and help develop the high-tech workforce3.A series of NASA’s observatory images has provided a dramatic view of a violent restless nature4.In the bottom of their heart,what counted most was their motherland’s advancement and prosperity5.When the radio program was signing off ,its audience had gained a deeper perception about the Earth’s fragility.6.The significance of technology is not about what are produced；it is about in what way the products influence the world.7.Astronauts are happier to see human beings’ raised awareness on Earth-protection than to receive their admiration.8.Human beings know more than ever before about what role they are playing in the cosmos after lunar landing.9.The Universe does not challenge human beings as much as it provides them the opportunity to demonstrate their power.10.The solar sail，or lightsail，as it is dubbed by researchers，is another marvelous creation by using solar energy.11.Those hours，from Yang Liwer’s space flight to Zhai Zhigang’s space walk，will mark a milestone for Chinese space exploration.1.These words are appropriate to literature rather than everyday speech or writhing.2.What seems easy to some people seems difficult to others3.It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood.4.How to create a personal web album is a big challenge for him now.5.It is one thing to own a library;it is another to use it wisely6.Manufacturing ,installing a maintaining solar panels should add 63million job by 2030.7.Fuel cells remain an essential part of the space program, reliably powering the space shuttles.8.The 10000 project,which covers a six-block area, allows anyone to connects to the Internet through wi-fi transmitters powered by solar panels on nearby rooftops.9.Science has n ot only improved people’s quality of living,but also raised their understanding and promoted their spiritual and intellectual growth.10.It was mentioned in his artical that burning such biomass to produce electricity delievered more environmental benefits than transforming it into liquid fuels.1.The nation’s population continues to rise at a rate of 12 million per year2.The more exercise you take,the less likely you are to catch a cold3.If I were you,I would have accepted such an offer given by the manager4.While crossing the mountain area,all the men carried guns est they should be attacked by wild animals5.Since my childhood I have found that nothing is more attractive to me than reading6.Man who tend not to deal with their stress as well as woman man be more prone to internalizing stress，rather than letting out.7.In the society，the background for everyone are different，the social positions are different，the jobs are different，the values are different，but one thing is the same dignity.8.Man under 65 are four times more likely to commit suicide than woman while injury ratesin men under the age of 60 are nearly three times higher than woman.9.As academic organization for passing civilization and developing science，difficult kind of universities have a lot in common，such as their management and functional mechanism. 10.Men in general tend to look upon themselves as being tough and independent，they ignore health problem until it’s too late while woman being more open to asking for help，will seak wedical treatment sooner.1.Google’s App Inventor makes it easy for everyone easily to create mobile applications for smart phones running its Android operating system2.We must try our best hold on to our market share and increase profitability3.Recent surveys have shown that the average salary is positively correlated with length of education4.The poem shoud not be taken in its literal sense.5.A great many legislators have convincingly argued in favor of network censorship that blocks unclassified websites.6.T here is a gradual continuum between works that are completely original and works that are completely derivative.7.Some experts state that the Internet has undermined the interpersonal communication between the youth degree.8.What if you have not saved the current document before shutting down the word proccer.cational systems more often than not reflect the essential nature of the society.10.It is no accident that financial crisis occurred in the Wall Street in America.1.Scientists know how to get better inages from the data than are produced by current devices,the necessary calculations take so long that they are impractical2.Work may be carried out to tes whether an alteration of diet in individuals has any effecton ,he incidence,3.The class consisted of twenty-four students,ranging in age from seven to thirteen4.The ozone layer shields the earth from the sun’s ultraviolet rays5.It is certain that man will continue to improve technoligy and will become more reliant on it.6.After the united States entered Word War 2 in 1941,General Motors signed an agreement with the government to start manufacture tanks,airplanes,weapons.pared to common telescopes,radio telescopes can provide valuable information about the magnetic fields of other planets in our solar system.8.Although Known that there is small change in our routine on Mir,I was living every scientist’s dream’,said one Russian astronaut.9.Given our experience in implementing automated transportation systems,it is not so difficult to develop vehicles that can operate under automatic control10.The laser systems are currently less expensive,while the radar systems are more effective at detecting crazy vehicles.[文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意!]。

高考英语全国卷2016 II 完形填空翻译与解析

For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone．Rani，my faceless agent whom I’d never met47，got me rock﹣bottom prices on airfares，cars，and hotels．But her cold voice really48me．I sometimes wished to49another agent．多年来，我和我的旅游代理人打交道都是通过电话。Rani，我未曾谋面的代理人，我从来没有（）见过，在飞机票价，车价和住宿费用上都给和最低的价格。但她冷冰冰的声音真的（）我。我有时候希望（）另一个代理人。
50．考查动词：arrange筹备，安排；postpone推迟；confirm证实，确认；book预定
51．考查短语：for the first time第一次；at any time随时；
from time to time不时地，间或；in good time及时
50.因为家庭中的紧急事情我要立刻预定（book）回家的航班．故分别选D.
Powerful，yes，but not always46．强有力，是的，但不会总是（）。
46．考查形容词：direct直接的；useful有用的；easy；accurate准确的
46.根据空格前的可知前后为转折关系。句意为：电话虽然功能虽然很强大，但也并不总是很准确（accurate）。故选D.[下文作者通过例子印证了这一点]
42.分析句意，他们对你的了解来自于这个装置．故选A.（come from来自于…）
43.上一句提到双方距离很遥远，而此句提到他们通过你的声音就能了解你。前后是转折关系，故选B；
44. 别人只要通过声音就可以了解你。此处使用just表示强调；

高考英语全国卷2016-III-完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2016 III重点单词短语：meant doing sth. 意味着做某事mean to do sth. 打算做某事all summer long 整个夏天all long 一直，始终work out 锻炼身体，做运动；成功地发展home game 主场比赛home ground 主场场地；自己的地盘guest game 客场比赛be to blame (for sth) 应对（坏事）负有责任fence/fens/ n.栅栏；篱笆；围墙see sb/sth done看到某人/某事处于某种状态(sb/sth 与后面的done之间存在被动关系)challenge/'tʃælɪndʒ/ n.挑战vt.向……挑战fill in (for sth)临时补缺，暂时代替fill v.（使）充满，装满free sb/sth of/from sb/sth 使某人从某事中摆脱出来free v. 解除（或去除，清除）解析：When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team．That meant 41 Miller King，who was the best42 at our school．当我13岁的时候，我唯一的目标是成为足球队里的明星。

那意味着（）Miller King，他是我们学校最棒的（）。

41．考查动词短语：cheer ing for为…欢呼；beat ing out打败；rely ing on依靠；stay ing with和…待在一起．42．考查名词：coach教练；student；teacher；player选手，球员．41. 42.由句意知，要想成为球队里的明星，就要打败（beating out）最优秀的球员，Miller King是全校最好的球员（player）.故选B，D。

高考英语全国卷2012 II 卷完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2012 II重要单词短语：master’s degree硕士学位master/ 'mɑ:stə / n. 大师；能手；主人v. 掌握make ends meet 使收支相抵，勉强维持生计，收支平衡flat/flæt/ n.公寓单元房；平面；平地adj.水平的；枯燥的；平淡的；色彩单调的；不景气的；断然的it hit me 我突然意识到，我突然想起hit v. 突然意识到；击，打；按，压；碰撞give sth to sb/sth give v.将（时间，精力等）用于go wrong 出现问题，遇到困难；犯错误go wrong with sth. 某方面出现问题/遇到困难/出差错then and there 当场，当时当地a phone call for me 我的一个电话lecture /'lektʃə/ n. & vi. 演讲，讲课；告诫，训斥lecturer n. 演讲者give/deliver a lecture 作演讲management n. （成功的）处理手段，（有效的）处理能力；经营，管理；经营者，管理manage/ 'mænɪdʒ / v. 完成（困难的事），应付（困难局面）；管理，负责；解析：Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 41 I had a lot of experience and a Master's degree, I could not find 42 work. 大概在 20 年前我住在纽约。

（）我有很多的经历和一个硕士学位，但是我始终找不到（）工作。

41．考查连词:As Though虽然，尽管；If；When；42．考查形容词: successful成功的；extra额外的；satisfying令人满意的；convenient方便的41．42. 根据语境可知，虽然(Though)我有硕士学位和工作经验，但还是找不到满意的(satisfying)工作。

高考英语全国卷2015 I I 卷完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2015 II单词短语：it may（well）be +that从句（很）有可能是...learning n. 知识，学问；学习first hand 第一手的，直接的，亲身的tournament /'tɔ:nəmənt/ n. 锦标赛；联赛play against 同...比赛；对战shoot on goal 射门click with与…合得来，默契click v. 被突然明白，豁然开朗；配合默契，运作协调n.咔嗒声，点击，单击aggressive ly adv. 富于攻击性地aggressive /ə'gresɪv/ adj.富于攻击性的；敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的It strike sb. that... 某人突然想到…；某人产生…想法general principle 一般的原则，总原则work sth out 找…的答案，解决；计划，思考；计算，算出；解析：Where do you go when you want to learn something？School? A friend？A tutor？These are all41 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want42 somewhere else instead. 当你想学习的时候，你会去哪里？学校？朋友？家教？这些都是学习的( )地方。

但是很可能的情况是，你真正想学的东西反而（）某个地方.41．考查形容词：public公共的；traditional传统的；official官方的；special特殊的42．考查动词：pass es经过，通过；work s工作；lie s位于，躺；end s结束41.42.文章一开始提到的去学校学习、向朋友求教或找家庭教师辅导，根据常识知这些都是传统的（traditional）学习方式．但很可能你真正想学的却不在这些地方，而在（lies）其他地方．故选B, C.I had the43 of seeing this first hand on a44 ．在一个（），我有（）亲眼看到了。

2012年职称英语考试(综合类A级)完形填空原文及翻译

2012年职称英语考试（综合类A级）完形填空原文及译文目录+11 School Lunch（学校午餐） (1)+12 A Powerful Influence（强大的影响） (2)+13 The Old Gate（古老之门） (2)+14 Family History（家族史） (3)+15 Helen and Martin（海伦和马丁） (4)+11 School Lunch（学校午餐）研究显示，在英国超过一半以上的儿童将午餐带到学校去吃而不是在中午饭点正常吃。

英国学校在午餐时间会正常提供午餐，孩子们可以选择带餐过去或者在食堂就餐。

在此项研究中，一项令人震惊的发现显示，学校提供的午餐比家长准备的更加健康。

学校午餐有着严格的准备标准：包括一份水果、一种蔬菜和肉、奶制品以及含有大量淀粉的食物，如面包、意大利面食。

然而被检查的学生自带的饭盒中含有甜饮料、薯条和巧克力棒。

学生摄取的糖分是他们应当在午餐中摄取的2倍。

这份调查研究对为什么在过去的十年中英国学生的超重人数上升提供了一个更好的解释。

但不幸的是，政府不能批评家长但却可以提醒他们牛奶、水果、蔬菜的营养价值。

孩子们饮食上小小的改变可能会影响他们未来的健康。

孩子们在这样的年龄段很容易养成坏习惯，家长却是唯一能够阻止这件事发生的人。

Research has shown that over half the children in Britain who take their own lunches to school do not eat (1) properly in the middle of the day. In Britain schools have to (2) provide meals at lunchtime. Children can (3) choose to bring their own food or have lunch at the school canteen.One shocking (4) finding of this research is that school meals are much healthier than lunches prepared by parents. There are strict (5) standards for the preparation of school meals, which have to include one (6) portion of fruit and one of vegetables, as well as meat, a dairy item and starchy food like bread or pasta. Lunchboxes (7) examined by researchers contained sweet drinks, crisps and chocolate bars. Children (8) consume twice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime.The research will provide a better (9) understanding of why the percentage of overweight students in Britain has (10) increased in the last decade. Unfortunately, the government cannot (11) criticize parents, but it can remind them of the (12) nutritional value of milk, fruit and vegetables. Small changes in their children's diet can (13) affect their future health. Children can easily develop bad eating (14) habits at this age, and parents are the only ones who can (15) prevent it.+12 A Powerful Influence（强大的影响）毫无疑问，互联网给我们的生活带来了巨大改变，家长们担心孩子们在网上花费大量的时间，在他们的课余时间几乎不做其他事情。

【2019·江苏卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译

【2019·江苏卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age. There are species(物种)that are ___36___ every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to ___37___ the species from going out of existence.Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their ___38___. Emma, a female crane, has been in their ___39___ since she arrived in 2004.Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was ___40___ by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected ___41___, though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had ___42___ taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans. She ___43___ to live with male cranes, and even had a ___44___ for killing some of them, which made it ___45___ for her to become a mother.___46___, the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction(灭绝)of this precious species. With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a ___47___ of artificial breeding(人工繁殖)and natural reproduction. This ___48___ Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be ___49___, more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the ___50___, and many other species appear headed toward extinction. ___51___, not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive.How can we ___52___ the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Tim offered us the ___53___: human beings took it for granted that their ___54___ held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better ___55___.36. A. growing B. migrating C. competing D. disappearing37. A. ban B. save C. split D. remove38. A. abortion B. recreation C. reproduction D. administration39. A. care B. eye C. mind D. story40. A. found B. chosen C. raised D. seized41. A. bonus B. consequence C. victory D. sacrifice42. A. never B. always C. unluckily D. cheerfully43. A. liked B. refused C. decided D. hesitated44. A. gift B. skill C. concern D. reputation45. A. illegal B. inspiring C. important D. impossible46. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Instead47. A. combination B. collection C. strategy D. system48. A. forced B. forbade C. taught D. enabled49. A. defeated B. grateful C. assured D. tolerant50. A. it B. rise C. agenda D. decline51. A. In contrast B. After all C. By the way D. On the contrary52. A. leave B. bridge C. open D. identify53. A. course B. excuse C. answer D. reward54. A. brains B. behaviors C. services D. projects55. A. guide B. treat C. example D. companionWildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age. There are species that are disappearing every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to save the species from going out of existence.（= extinction）进入现代社会，野生动物便受到极大的威胁。

完型填空+翻译

09年06月Some historians say that the most important contribution of Dwight Eisenhower’s presidency (总统任期) in the 1950s was the U.S. interstate highway system. It was a 62 project, easily surpassing the scale of such previous human 63 as the Panama Canal. Eisenhower’s interstate highways 64 the nation together in new ways and 65 major economic growth by making commerce less 66 . Today, an information superhighway has been built—an electronic network that 67 libraries, corporations, government agencies and 68 . This electronic superhighway is called the Internet, 69 it is the backbone (主干) of the World Wide Web.The Internet had its 70 in a 1969 U.S. Defense Department computer network called ARPAnet, which 71 Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. The Pentagon built the network for military contractors and universities doing military research to 72 information. In 1983 the National Science Foundation (NSF), 73 mission is to promote science, took over.This new NSF network 74 more and more institutional users, many of 75 had their own internal networks. For example, most universities that 76 the NSF network had intracampus computer networks. The NSF network 77 became a connector for thousands of other networks. 78 a backbone system that interconnects networks, interne t was a name that fit.So we can see that the Internet is the wired infrastructure (基础设施) on which web 79 move. It began as a military communication system, which expanded into a government-funded 80 research network. 62. [A] concise [B] radical[C] massive [D] trivial63. [A] behaviors [B] endeavors[C] inventions [D] elements64. [A] packed [B] stuck[C] suppressed [D] bound65. [A] facilitated [B] modified[C] mobilized [D] terminated66. [A] competitive [B] comparative[C] exclusive [D] expensive67. [A] merges [B] connects[C] relays [D] unifies68. [A] figures [B] personalities[C] individuals [D] humans69. [A] and [B] yet[C] or [D] while70. [A] samples [B] sources[C] origins [D] precedents71. [A] stood by [B] stood for[C] stood against [D] stood over72. [A] exchange [B] bypass[C] switch [D] interact73. [A] their [B] that[C] when [D] whose74. [A] expanded [B] contracted[C] attracted [D] extended75. [A] what [B] which[C] these [D] them76. [A] joined [B] attached[C] participated [D] involved77. [A] moreover [B] however[C] likewise [D] then78. [A] With [B] By[C] In [D] As79. [A] contexts [B] signs[C] messages [D] leaflets80. [A] citizen [B] civilian[C] amateur [D] resident81. [A] into [B] amid[C] over [D] towardToday, the Internet is a user-financedsystem tying institutions of many sortstogether 81 an “informationsuperhighway.”Directions:Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk __________________________ (说服他不买车).83. __________________________ (保持幽默感有助于) reduces stress and promote creativethinking in today’s competitive society.84.When confronted with the evidence, __________________________ (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).85. When people say “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think__________________________ (一定有人在说他们的坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds __________________________ (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).0812Individuals and businesses have legal protection for intellectual property they create and own. Intellectual property 62 from creative thinking and may include products, 63 , processes, and ideas. Intellectual property is protected 64 misappropriation （盗用）.Misappropriation is taking the intellectual property of others without 65 compensation and using it for monetary gain.Legal protection is provided for the 66 of intellectual property. The three common types of legal protection are patents, copyrights, and trademarks.Patents provide exclusive use of inventions. If the U.S. Patent Office 67 a patent, it is confirming that the intellectual property is 68. The patent prevents others from making, using, or selling the invention without the owner’s 69 for a period of 20 years.Copyrights are similar to patents 70 that they are applied to artistic works. A copyright protects the creator of an 71 artistic or intellectual work, such as a song or a novel. A copyright gives the owner exclusive rights to copy, 72, display, or perform the work. The copyright prevents others from using and selling the work. The 73 of a copyright is typically the lifetime of the author 74 an additional 70 years.Trademarks are words, names, or symbols that identify the manufacturer of a product and 75 it from similar goods of others. A trademark is similar to a trademark 76 is used to identify services. A trademark prevents others from using the 77 or a similar word, name, or symbol to take advantage of the recognition and 78 of the brand or to create confusion in the marketplace. 79 registration, a trademark is usually granted for a period of ten years. It can be 80 for additionalten-year periods indefinitely as 81 as the mark’s use continues.62. A）retrieves B）deviates C）results D）departs63. A）services B）reserves C）assumptions D）motions64.A）for B）with C）by D）from65.A）sound B）partial C）due D）random66.A）users B）owners C）masters D）executives67.A）affords B）affiliates C）funds D）grants68.A）solemn B）sober C）unique D）universal69.A）perspective B）permission C）conformity D）consensus70.A）except B）besides C）beyond D）despite71.A）absolute B）alternative C）original D）orthodox72.A）presume B）stimulate C）nominate D）distribute73.A）range B）length C）scale D）extent74. A）plus B）versus C）via D）until75. A）distract B）differ C）distinguish D）disconnect76. A）or B）but C）so D）whereas77. A）identical B）analogical C）literal D）parallel78. A）ambiguity B）utility C）popularity D）proximity79. A）From B）Over C）Before D）Upon80. A）recurred B）renewed C）recalled D）recovered81. A）long B）soon C）far D）wellPart VI Translation （5 minutes）82. He designed the first suspension bridge, which______________________（把美观与功能完美地结合起来）。

新视野大学英语第三册完形填空原文及翻译

第二版新视野大学英语读写教程3_完形填空Although they may not be the world’s fastest or strongest athletes, the 1830 competitions in the 2005 Special Olympics World Winter Games held in Nagano, Japan competed （能力）with all their hearts. At the closing ceremony （典礼）Princess Takamado of Japan made a speech .She said, ’The past week was all about smiles, gentleness and peace. I truly hope within my heart that the entire world can learn something here. We can all learn from the example（例子）s these special athletes have shown us.’The aim of the Special Olympics is clear. It is to encourage individuals with intellectual disabilities （无力）to become physically fit. They are also encouraged to be productive and respected members of society through sports training and competition. If an athlete wins in competition, it is a bonus. However , in a way （在某种程度上）everyone wins. Lily Kuhn ,12, a skier with Team USA , could hardly restrain her enthusiasm as the wrote home. She told her parents: I was proud of myself. I am happy not simply for winning, but for winning honestly, loving to compete and working the hardest The festival ending the games is something to remember. It isn’t complete （完整的）without the hugs. One event volunteer while hugging and handing out sweatshirts to some of the athletes held up his thumbs and said, ”All of these athletes are super! I can’t go anywhere around here without getting a hug. I pray（祈祷）for more of this sort of thing. I hope that the spirit with which（与之）they have competed might touch the whole world. Watching these young people blossom over the past week has truly touched my life. ”At the end of the festival, the vice mayor for the city of Shanghai, which will host the 2007 summer games, accepted the flag for the Special Olympics pledging （保证）that “the city of Shanghai would open its arms to the world and to the Special Olympics”.虽然他们不可能是世界上最快的或最强的运动员，这1830项比赛在2005冬季特殊奥运会在日本长野举行，比赛（能力）与所有他们的心脏。

2010年考研英语一完形填空逐句翻译

2010年考研英语一完形填空逐句翻译【注】本文选自知名期刊《经济学人》，阐述了关于社会学、管理学等相关领域的一种社会现象。

In 1924 America’s National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of experiments at a telephone-parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago. 【译】1924年，美国国家研究委员会派出两名工程师到芝加哥附近一家名为Hawthorne的工厂的电话配件厂指导一系列实验研究。

It hoped they would learn how shop-floor lighting 1 workers’ productivity.【译】该委员会希望能弄清楚车间照明是如何影响工人的生产效率的。

Instead, the studies ended 2 giving their name to the “Hawthorne effect,” the extremely influential idea that the very 3 of being experimented upon changed subjects’ behavior. 【译】然而，这些研究最终被命名为“霍桑效应”，这一极具影响力的观点就是：正是受试这一行为改变了委员会实验对象的行为方式。

The idea arose because of the 4 behavior of the women in the plant.【译】该观点的形成源于工厂女工令人费该观点的形成源于工厂女工令人费解的行为。

According to 5 of the experiments, their hourly output rose when lighting was increased, but also when it was dimmed.【译】根据实验的描述，照明强度增加时，女工每小时的产出增加，照明强度减少时亦是如此。