语法填空常考词汇转换练习教程文件
01 高考英语语法填空：高频转化词 (1)
高考英语语法填空高频词词性转换及派生（1）第一部分词汇变形转化表高考英语语法填空常用词性转换词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词使能够enable ability/disability able disable disabled/unable 不正常的abnormal normal缺席absence absent学术的academy academic加速accelerate acceleration接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptable接进access access accessible住宿accommodate accommodation积累accumulate accumulation陪伴accompany company精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate达到，获得achieve achievement achievable获得，习得acquire acquisition表演，行动act action/act/activity active inactive actual/actually适应，改编adapt adaptation增加，add addition additional 足够adequacy adequate 调整/使适应adjust adjustment敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission收养，采纳adopt adoption adopted前进advance advance advanced好处advantage disadvantage事故accident accidentally 使上瘾addict addition addicted/addictive addict做广告advertise advertisement advertiser影响,打动affect effect机构agent agency侵略，侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor农业agriculture agricultural同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation允许allow allowance allowable使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/amazed抱负ambition ambitious逗乐、娱乐amuse amusement amusing/amused分析analyze analysis生气anger angry通知announce announcement使烦恼annoy annoyance annoying/annoyed期望anticipate anticipation焦虑，焦急anxiety anxious anxiously鼓掌applaud applause约定appoint appointment道歉apologize apology出现appear appearance disappear disappearance 申请apply applicant application欣赏appreciate appreciation appreciable靠近，方法approach approach approachable批准；认可approve approval disapproval争吵，争论argue argument arguable安排arrange arrangement到达arrive arrival评估，评价assess assessment帮助assist assistant/assistanc e联系associate association 假定，假设assume assumption 确保assure assurance使惊讶astonish astonishment astonishing(ed)运动员athlete athletic原子atom atomic附上，依恋attach attachment吸引attract attraction attractive unattractive attractively知道的awareness aware unaware烤bake bakery平衡balance balance balanced以…为基础base basis，base basic basement洗澡bathe bath bathtub生，忍受bear birth bearable unbearable birthday/birthplace 美化beautify beauty beautiful beautifully开始begin beginner beginning表现behave behavior相信believe belief believable unbelievable believably有益的benefit beneficial背叛betray betrayal盲的blindness blind blindly流血bleed blood bloody bleeding(n.)使烦闷bore bored/boring勇敢bravery brave bravely简洁的brief briefly打碎break broken呼吸breathe breath breathless breathlessly晒，烧burn burnt忙碌business busy businessman计算calculate calculation有能力的capability/capacity capable关心，喜欢care care careful/careless carefully/carelessly 偶然的casual casually小心caution caution cautious庆祝celebrate celebration celebrated celebrity中心centre central挑战challenge challenge challenging改变change change changeable unchangeable特点character characteristic（&n.）欢呼cheer cheer cheerful cheerfully化学chemistry chemical chemist小孩child childish childhood选择choose choice chosen文明的civilize civilization civilized澄清clarify clarification分类classify class classic/classical classification 靠近的close closely关闭close close closed收集collect collection collective结合combine combination舒适comfort comfort comfortable uncomfortable discomfort商业commerce c ommercial承诺commit commitment沟通communicate communication communicative陪伴accompany company/compan ion比较compare comparison comparable comparative 赔偿compensate compensation竞争compete competition/competence competitive competitor抱怨complain complaint信心confidence confident confidential关心；有关concern concern concerned unconcerned concerning总结conclude conclusion指挥conduct conductor使混淆confuse confusion confusing/confused祝贺congratulate congratulation连接connect connection connected意识consciousness conscious unconscious后果consequence consequent consequently 保存，保护conserve conservation conservative考虑consider consideration considerate considerable 构建construct construction咨询consult consultant消耗consume consumption矛盾contradict contradictory贡献contribute contribution方便，便利convenience convenient inconvenient inconveniently 习俗convention conventional使相信convince convincing纠正correct correction correct腐败corruption corrupt鼓励encourage courage courageous discourage encouragement 覆盖cover cover covered uncovered创造create creation creative creativity犯罪crime/criminal criminal批评的criticize critic/criticism critical拥挤的crowd crowded残忍cruelty cruel文化culture cultural好奇的curiosity curious骑自信车cycle cyclist recycle危险endanger danger dangerous endangered 死die death dead deadly决定decide decision decisive宣布declare declaration装饰decorate decoration防卫，保护defend defence定义define definition故意的deliberate deliberately 高兴delight delight delighted delightful投递deliver delivery要求demand demand demanding否认，拒绝deny denial离开depart departure依赖depend dependence dependent independent independence 沮丧depress depression depressed深deepen depth deep deeply描述describe description绝望的desperation desperate desperately 破坏destroy destruction决定determine determination determined发展；晒相develop development developed developing献身，奉献devote devotion devoted区别,不同differ、differentiate difference different differently困难difficulty difficult指挥，指示direct direction/director direct directly 使失望disappoint disappointment disappointing(ed)使泄气discourage discouragement discouraging(ed)发现discover discovery歧视，区分discriminate discrimination讨论discuss discussion恶心disgust disgust disgusting/ed距离distance distant分配distribute distribution打扰disturb disturbing分开，分成divide division divided捐献donate donation喝drink drinker drunk昏暗的dusk dusky灰尘dust dusty经济economy economic/economical economist 编辑edit edition editor教育educate education/educator educational效率efficient efficiency年长的elder elderly选举elect election电electricity electric/electronic electrical优雅elegance elegant尴尬embarrass embarrassment embarrassed/ing紧急emergency emergent情绪emotion emotional强调emphasize emphasis雇用employ employment employed unemployed employer(ee)鼓励encourage encouragement e ncouraging/ed结束end end/ending endless活力，能量energy energetic享受enjoy enjoyment enjoyable joyful扩大enlarge large询问enquire enquiry进入enter entry/entrance娱乐entertain entertainment热情enthusiasm enthusiastic环境environment environmental environmentalist 嫉妒envy envious平等equate/equal equality equal unequal equally设备equip equipment评估，评价evaluate evaluation迹象evidence evident进化evolve evolution确切exact exactly例外exception except使兴奋excite excitement excited/exciting展览，展出exhibit exhibition存在exist existence期望,预期expect expectation expected unexpected unexpectedly 花费expense expensive经历experience experience experienced解释；说明explain explanation爆炸explode explosion explosive探索explore exploration/explo rer暴露，揭示expose exposure出口export export import表达express expression延长，延伸extend extension极端的extreme extremely 面对face face facial失败fail failure忠诚faith faithful名声，名望fame famous时尚fashion fashionable感觉feel feeling最后final finally财政;金融finance finance financial牢固的firm firmly健康，适合fitness fit灵活的，有弹性的flexibility flexible流畅fluency fluent fluently 雾fog foggy跟踪；跟着follow following愚弄fool fool foolish外国的foreigner foreign忘记forget forgetfulness forgetful（健忘的）forgettable(易忘记的)unforgettable运气fortune fortunate unfortunate misfortune 建立found foundation脆弱fragility fragile芬芳fragrance fragrant自由free freedom free freely使结冰freeze freezing frozen频繁frequency frequent frequently 朋友friend friendly friendship使惊恐frighten fright frightened /frightening霜frost frosty乐趣fun funny陈设,布置furnish furniture furnished well-furnished大体的general generally慷慨generosity generous基因gene genetic礼物，才能gift gifted地球globalize globe global globalization光荣glory glorious统治；管理govern governor government优雅grace graceful逐渐的gradual gradually毕业graduate graduation graduate感激gratitude grateful问候，招呼greet greeting成长，增长grow growth指导guide guidance内疚，罪行guilt guilty手hand hand handy快乐，幸福happiness happy unhappy happily/unhappily 使变硬harden hardship hard hard(adv)伤害harm harm harmful harmless和谐harmony harmonious恨hate hatred hateful健康health healthy healthily听力hear hearing高height high highly高度地帮助help help helpful helpless犹豫hesitate hesitation hesitant历史history historic historical诚实honest honesty希望hope hope hopeful hopeless hopelessness恐怖；惊恐horror horrible horribly幽默humor humorous饥饿hunger hungry hungrily身份identify identity identification无视，忽视ignore ignorance ignorant合法legal illegal legally说明，阐明illustrate illustration想像imagine imagination imaginative imaginary（想象的）模仿imitate imitation移民immigrate immigration immigrant重要importance important unimportant可能possibility possible impossible impossibility印象impress impression impressive提高；改良improve improvement包含，包括include including工业industry industrial industrially感染infect infection infected膨胀，夸大inflate inflation inflated告知inform information伤害injure injury injured清白，无辜innocence innocent创新innovate innovation检查，视察inspect inspection鼓舞，激发inspire inspiration inspired/inspiring立刻instant instant instantly指示/教育instruct instruction instructive instructor保险insure insurance智力intellect intellectual/intelligent intelligence打算，想要intend intention intentional互动，相互interact interaction作用兴趣interest interest interested/interesting口译；解释interpret interpretation interpreter打断interrupt interruption采访interview interviewer/ee介绍，引进introduce introduction发明invent invention inventor调查investigate investigation邀请invite invitationinvolve involvement involved工作job jobless欢乐joy joyful判断judge judge judgment正义justify justice善良kindness kind知道know knowledge known unknown well-known 大enlarge large笑laugh laughter懒惰laziness lazy lazily领导；引导lead leader/leadership leading mislead（v)学习learn learner learned长lengthen length long解放liberate liberation/liberty可能like likely unlikely有限的limit limit limited limitaition 文学literature literary literally生活live life live/lively living/alive 位于locate location be located in逻辑logic logical illogicalloosen loose loosely损失；失败lose loss lost魔术，魔法magician magic magic成熟mature immature幸运luck lucky主要的major major majority管理manage manager management 结婚marry marriage married unmarried药medicine medical大量mass massive意思mean meaning记忆memorize memory memorial精神的mental mentally仁慈mercy merciful把...搞乱mess mess messy迁移migrate migration最小量minimum maximum少数minority minor悲惨misery miserable误会misunderstand misunderstanding misunderstood understand understanding(n.)错误mistake mistake mistaken道德的moral immoral刺激motivate motivation motivated山mountain mountainous移动;前进move movement moving moved泥mud muddy相乘multiply multiple谋杀murder murder/murderer音乐music musical musician神秘的mystery mysterious名字name name namely(adv)国家;民族nation/nationality national international自然nature natural unnatural naturally 必需的necessity necessary unnecessary necessarily 谈判negotiate negotiation紧张的nerve nervous nervously 喧闹的noise noisy noisily正常的normal abnormal normally 数量number numerous营养nutrition nutritious服从，听从obey disobey物体，宾语object objective观察observe observation observable占据occupy occupation occupied冒犯offend offence offensive defend官方office official officer运作，操作operate operation/operator operative cooperate反对oppose opposition opposite选择option optional组织organize organization organized organizer 起源originate origin original痛苦pain painful painless惊慌panic panic panicky参与participate participation participant耐心patience patient impatient和平peace peaceful表演，表现perform performance performer 允许permit permission人person personal personality /personally劝说persuade persuasive哲学的philosophy philosophical物理physics physical取悦please pleasure pleased pleasant毒药poison poisonous礼貌politeness polite impolite政治politics political politician污染pollute pollution pollutant（污染物）流行popularity popular拥有，持有possess possession可能possibility possible impossible力量power powerful实践practice practice practical祈祷pray prayer预测predict prediction predictable unpredictable宁愿，情愿prefer preference preferable准备prepare preparation prepared unprepared处方prescribe prescription展示present presentation presenter保护preserve preservation压力press pressure防止prevent prevention preventable价格price priceless优先prior priority监狱prison prisoner步骤proceed procedure生产produce production productive product，producer 职业，专业profession professional unprofessional professor促进，提升promote promotion发音pronounce pronunciation建议propose proposal保护protect protection protective protect or证明prove proof骄傲pride proud心理psychology psychological psychologically 出版publish publication惩罚punish punishment困惑puzzle puzzle puzzled/puzzling资格qualify qualification qualified unqualified种族race racial racism/racist 放射radiation radioactive反应react reaction意识，实现realize realization real reality/really 理论reason reason reasonable unreasonable接收receive receiver/reception receipt/receptionist意识recognize recognition推荐recommend recommendation恢复recover recovery提及，查阅refer reference referee 反射，反映reflect reflection reflective拒绝refuse refusal看作regard regards regardless regarding 区域region regional登记register registration规律regulation regular irregular拒绝reject rejection关系relate relation related relative/relationship放松relax relaxation relaxing，relaxed有关系的relevant irrelevant依靠rely reliability reliable unreliable欣慰relieve relief relieved宗教religion religious剩余remain remains remaining移动remove removal代表represent representative representative要求require requirement解救、拯救rescue rescue rescuer相似resemble resemblance保存reserve reservation辞职resign resignation抵抗，排斥resist resistance resistant irresistible回应respond response责任responsibility responsible irresponsible尊敬respect respect respectful respectable 方面respect respective respectively 限制restrict restriction restricted退休retire retirement retired复习，评论review/revise revision reviewer修订revise revision抢劫rob robbery粗鲁，无礼rudeness rude rudely安全safety safe盐salt salty满足satisfy satisfaction satisfied/satisfying satisfactory 缺乏的scarce scarcely吓唬scare scared scary科学science scientific scientist安全secure security secure insecure选择select selection selected自己self selfish unselfish selfless感官sense sensitive insensitive sensitivity 分开separate separation separately 为…服务serve service servant安定，居住settle settlement settled settlerseverity severe severelysex sexual/sexy羞愧，羞耻shame shameful shameless ashamed 尖，锋利sharpen sharpener sharp sharply刮shave shaver缺乏shortage short疾病sick sickness看见see sight insight(n)签字sign signal/signature重要significance significant安静silence silent相似similarity similar简单simplify simplification simple simply真诚sincerity sincere sincerely技巧skill s killed/skillful奴隶slave slave slavery睡觉sleep sleep sleepy闻smell smelly顺利smooth smoothly下雪snow snowy社会socialize society social socialist,socialism 解决solve solution悲伤sorrow sorrowful特别的specialist special specialize精神spirit spiritual稳定stability stable污点stain stainless（使）挨饿starve starvation陈述state statement statesman储藏store storage store(n)陌生的stranger strange强，有力strengthen strength strong压力stress stress stressed stressful风格style stylish stylist主体subject subjective顺从submit submission订阅subscribe subscription成功succeed success successful遭受suffer suffering建议suggest suggestion适合suit suitable总结summarize summary卓越的superior super/superb /superior支持support support supportive supporter围绕surround surroundings surrounding幸存survive survival survivor象征symbolize symbol symbolic同情sympathize sympathy sympathetic系统system systematic口味，品味taste taste tasty tasteless技术technique technical technology倾向tend tendency紧张tension tense恐怖terrify terror terrified/terrifying terrorism/terrorist理论theory theoretical盗窃thief theft渴thirst thirsty想，思想think thought thoughtful thinking 威胁threaten threat使兴奋thrill thriller thrilled thrilling 使劳累tire tiredness tiring,tired tiresome忍受tolerate tolerance/toleration tolerant/tolerableintolerant/intolerable触摸touch touch touched touching旅游,巡演tour tour tourism/tourist 传统tradition traditional变形，变化transform transformation transformer翻译translate translation translat or对待，治疗treat treat/treatment treaty麻烦trouble troublesome真实的trust truth true truly尝试，审讯try trial麻烦trouble troublesome真实的truth true truly类别type typical typist理解understand understanding understandable宇宙universe universal university催促urge urge urgent使用use use useful/useless user通常usual usually有效的validity valid invalid价值value value valuable valueless Invaluable类别vary variety various违反，触犯violate violation暴力violence violent violently火山volcano volcanic志愿volunteer volunteer voluntary voluntarily侍候wait waiting waiter/waitress 温暖warm warmth warm警告warn warning浪费waste waste waste wasteful挥动wave wave wavy弱weaken weakness weak财富wealth wealthy每周week weekly疲惫wear worn重量weigh weight宽widen width wide widespread愿意will will willing unwilling unwillingness智慧的wisdom wise皱纹wrinkle wrinkled奇迹wonder wonder wonderful木wood wooden羊毛wool woolen担心worry worry worried糟糕的worse worsen价值worth worthless worthwhile/worthy 伤害wound wound wounded年轻youth young youngster拉链zip zipper。
高考英语语法填空常考词性转换全汇总
历年高考常考词性转换全汇总，赶快练起来！词性转换在高考英语中极其重要，特别是在语篇填空题，几乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进行词性的转换。
小编整理了历年高考真题中的词类转换词，高考前再巩固一遍，一定能拿高分！句子成分与词性的关系词性转换在高考英语中极其重要，特别是在语篇填空题，几乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进行词性的转换。
小编整理了历年高考真题中的词类转换词，高考前再巩固一遍，一定能拿高分！句子成分与词性的关系解题技巧①若提示词在主语或宾语的位置，且前面有冠词、形容词、物主代词等，一般填名词形式。
②若提示词作表语，或修饰后面的名词，一般填形容词形式。
③若提示词对整个句子或对其前、后的动词、形容词起修饰作用，一般填副词形式。
④要牢记常见的后缀形式，确保正确转换词性。
活用构词法，秒杀词性转换牢记几种常考的构词法1．形容词变副词的后缀2.形容词变名词的后缀2.形容词变名词的后缀3.动词变名词的后缀常见的动词变名词的后缀有－al，－ance，－ence，－ion，－tion，－ation，－(ss)ion，－ing，－ment，－ure，－ture，－y等。
4.动词、名词变形容词的后缀常见的动词、名词变形容词的后缀有－able，－al，－ful，－ed，－ing，－ible，－ive，－ous，－some，－y，－ern，－ish等。
5.表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀常见的表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀有dis －，il－，im－，in－，ir－，mis－，un－，－less等。
6.变动词的前缀和后缀近年高考英语5大类词形转换全汇总1形容词→副词形容词变副词的一般情况1. (2019·全国Ⅱ卷)final最终的→finally终于2. (2018·全国Ⅱ卷、2014·全国Ⅰ卷)actual真实的→actually 实际上3. (2016·全国Ⅰ卷)official正式的→officially正式地4. (2016·全国Ⅲ卷)gradual逐渐的→gradually 逐渐地tips：关于形容词词尾l，同学们怕是有很多误会，要知道变副词时："ll"结尾加-y，如full→fully，dull→dully;"le"结尾e改y, 高中阶段只有whole→wholly是例外。
高考英语语法填空之词性转换类(可修改).ppt
acceptance接受 appearance 出现 reference参考 existence 存在 refusal拒绝 arrival 到达 dictation听写 preparation 准备 argument 争论 judgment 判断
演示课件
考点5：名词——名词(人)
后缀
例词
-er teacher 教师 reader 读者 officer 官员 farmer 农夫 villager 村民 Londoner 伦敦人
under- 在……之下 underestimate低估 underground 地下的
inter- 相互，之间 international国际的 interact 相互作用
semi- 半
semifinal（半决赛） semicircle 半圆
multi- 多，多种
multi-national多国的 multi-coloured多种 颜色的
下表归纳了各种句子成分的概念、所处的 语境和充当该句子成分的典型词类，这些是做 好词语派生题的必备基础，建议同学们理解并 熟记：
演示课件
(2)动词变成形容词。如：
-ous continuous持续的 various各种各样的
-able drinkable可饮用的 /ible accessible可进入的 -ing interesting令人感兴趣的 /ed excited兴奋的
演示课件
考点4：动词—e -al -tion -ment
后缀一般改变词性不改变词义，但ship也不改变词性，如：leader领导-leadership领导阶层；friend朋友-friendship友谊。
演示课件
解题技巧
要正确解答高考语法填空中的词语派生题， 必须弄清要填的词在句子中充当哪种句子成分， 作该种成分需要哪种词类的词；然后再根据构 词法将括号中的词变成所需要的词类。
高三英语一轮复习课件：语法填空之词性转换
非谓语动词作宾语
➢
不定式和动词-ing作宾语。
➢
过去分词不作宾语。
考查方向： 只跟动名词作宾语的动词和短语
只跟不定式作宾语的动词和短语
作介词的宾语
谓语动词作宾语
➢
不定式和动词-ing作宾语。
➢
过去分词不作宾语。
考查方向：
只跟动名词作宾语的动词和短语
avoid , admit, allow, advise , consider, escape, enjoy, keep, finish，include, mind, miss, practice, recommend , suggest, feel like, get down to, can't help (情不自禁)等。
考查方向： 动词-ing形式作定语
动词-ed形式作定语
不定式作定语
非谓语动词作定语
定语分为前置定语和后置定语，单个词作前置定语，非谓语动词短语作后置定 语。
考查方向：
①表被修饰词的动用词途-i一ngd形oin式g,作如 定sle语eping train。
②被修饰词与提示词是逻辑上的主谓关系一表将 来 to do;表现在或过去 doing。
词性转换
年份 卷别
体裁
2023
新课标I卷
新课标II 卷
说明文 记叙文
2022 新高考I卷 说明文
2021 新高考I卷 记叙文
全国卷I 说明文
2020 全国卷II 说明文
全国卷III 记叙文
主题
主题语境
主题语境内容
考点设置
动 词
非谓语 动词
形容词、 副词
名词
连 词
介冠 词词
2023届高考英语一轮复习语法填空词性转换归纳讲义
语法填空词性转换归纳Able-unable-enable-ability 能够，有能力的-不能够的-使能够-能力absent-absence 缺席的-缺席Absolute-absolutely 绝对的-绝对accept-acceptable 接受-可接受的Access-accessible 获得-可获得的Accident-accidental-accidentally 事故-意外的-意外地Accuracy-accurate准确性-准确的Achieve-achievement 获得-成就acquire-acquisition 获得acknowledge-acknowledgement 承认acquaint-acquaintance 熟悉的-熟悉Act-action-active-activity 行动-行动-积极的-活动Act-actor-actress 表演-男演员-女演员actual-actually 实际的-事实上adapt-adaptation 适应Add-addition—additional-additionally 增加-加法-额外的-额外地Addict-addiction-addictive-addicted 瘾君子-瘾-使人上瘾的-上瘾的adjust-adjustment 调整Admire-admirable-admiration 赞赏-令人钦佩的-赞赏admit-admission 承认-允许进入adopt-adoption 收养、采用Advertise-advertisement 做广告-广告advise-advice 建议Affect-affection 影响-喜爱Afford –affordable 负担得起-负担得起的aggression-aggressive 侵略-好斗的Agree-agreement 同意agriculture-agricultural 农业-农业的aim-aimless-aimlessly 目标-无目的的-无目的地allocate-allocation 分配Amaze-amazing-amazed-amazingly 使惊奇-令人惊奇的-感到惊讶的-令人惊讶地Ambition-ambitious 雄心-有雄心的amuse-amusement 使娱乐-娱乐Analyze-analysis 分析Annual-annually 每年的-一年一度Anxious-anxiety 焦虑的-渴望apology-apologize 道歉Apparent-apparently 明显的-明显地appeal-appealing 呼吁-有感染力的appear-appearance 出现-外表Apply-application-applicant 申请、应用-申请书、应用-申请人Appoint-appointment 约定appreciate-appreciation 欣赏，感激Approve-approval 同意approximate-approximately 大约Architect-architecture 建筑argue-argument 争论Arrange-arrangement 安排arrive-arrival 到达Art-artist 艺术-艺术家Assess-assessment 评估Assign-assignment 分派-任务assist-assistance-assistant 援助-帮助-助手Associate-association 联系assume-assumption 假设Associate-association 联系-协会、联系Astonish-astonishment-astonished 使吃惊-惊讶-惊讶的Attend-attendance-attendant 出席-参加-服务员Attract-attraction-attractive 吸引-吸引力-有吸引力的Aware-awareness 有意识的-意识Base-basic-basement 以…为根据-基本的-地下室Beauty-beautify-beautiful 美好-美化-美丽的Behave-behavior 表现-行为benefit-beneficial 受益-有益的Bore-boring-bored 使无聊-令人无聊的-感到无聊的brave-bravery 勇敢的-勇气care-careful-carefully-careless 在意-认真的-认真地-粗心的Caution-cautious-谨慎-谨慎的celebrate-celebration 庆祝center/center-central 中央-中心的certain-certainly 确定的-当然Challenge-challenging 挑战-有挑战性的change-changeable 改变-可改变的Cheer-cheerful 欢呼喝彩-兴高采烈的Choose-choice 选择Civil-civilization-civilian 公民的-文明-平民的collect-collection 收集Combine-combination 联合结合Comfort-comfortable-comfortably 安慰，使安心-舒服的-舒服地Communism- communist 共产主义-共产主义者Compare-comparison 比较-比喻compete-competition-competitive-competitor竞争-竞赛-有竞争力的-竞争者Complain-complaint 抱怨Complete-completely 完整的-完整地Concentrate-concentration 专心于-专心Conclude-conclusion 总结-结论confident-confidence自信的-信心congratulate-congratulation祝贺Connect-connection 结合construct-construction 建筑Consider-consideration-considerate 考虑-考虑-考虑周到的Consult-consultant 咨询-顾问contribute-contribution贡献Content-contentment 满足Convenient-convenience-inconvenience 便利的-方便-不方便Convention-conventional 传统-传统的Cooperate-cooperation 合作correct-correction 纠正create-creative-creation-creativity 创造-创新的-创作-创造力Curious-curiosity 好奇的-好奇心danger-dangerous 使危险-危险Decide-decision 决定decorate-decoration 装饰deep-depth-deeply 深的-深度-深深地Defend –defence-defensive-defender 防御-保卫-防御的-保卫者Deliberate-deliberately 故意的-故意地delight-delightful-delighted 使高兴-高兴的-感到愉快的Deliver-delivery 递送-快递，运送Describe-description 描述Design-designer 设计-设计师determine-determination-determined 下决心-决心-下决心的Develop-development 发展devote-devotion 献身于-贡献Die-dying-Dead-death-deadly 死亡-垂死的-死的-死亡-致命的Differ-difference-different 与….不同-差异-不同的difficult-difficulty 困难的-困难Direct-direction-directly 指导/直接的-方向-直接地Disable-disabled-disability 使残疾-残疾的-残疾Disagree-disagreement 不同意disappoint-disappointed-disappointing 使失望-感到失望的Discover-discovery 发现Discover-discovery 发现discuss-discussion 讨论Discriminate-discrimination 歧视Distant-distance 遥远的-距离distribute-distribution 分配Distinct-distinction 不同的-差别Distribute-distribution-distributive 分配-分发-分发的Diverse-diversity 与…不同-多样性divide-division 分开，分割Donate-donation 捐赠Dust-dusty 灰尘-尘土般的Educate-education-educational-educated 教育-教育-教育的-受过教育的Efficient-efficiency 有效率的-效率Electric-electrical-electricity-electronic 电的-电的-电-电子的Embarrass-embarrassing-embarrassed 使尴尬-令人尴尬的-感到尴尬的Emerge-emergence 出现Emergent-emergency 紧急的-紧急情况Employ-employment-employer-employee 雇佣-雇佣-雇主-雇员Encourage-encouragement 鼓励End-ending-endless 结束-结局-无止境的Energy-energetic 活力，能量-精力充沛的Enjoy-enjoyable 享受-令人愉快的Entertain-entertainment 使愉快-娱乐Entire-entirely 完全的-完全地Envy-envious 嫉妒-嫉妒的equality-equal-equally 平等-平等的-平等地Equip-equipment 给..配备-装备，设备Eventual-eventually 最后的-最后地evident-evidence 明显的-证据Excite-excitement-excited-exciting 使激动-激动-感到激动的-令人激动的Exist-existence-existing 存在-现存的expect-expectation 期待Explain- explanation 解释-解释Explode-explosion 爆炸-爆炸Explore-explorer-exploration 探索-探险者-探险express-expression 表达Extreme-extremely 极度的-极度地fail-failure 失败Faith-faithful 信念-有信心的fantasy-fantastic想象-极好的Fascinate-fascinating 使着迷-迷人的final-finally 最后的-最后地Favour-favourable-favourite 喜爱-有利的，赞成的-最喜欢的Finance-financial-financially 财政-财政的-财政地fluency-fluent-fluently 流利-流利的-流利地Fortune-fortunate-fortunately 运气-幸运的-幸运地Free-freedom 自由freeze-freezing 结冰-冰冻的Frequent-frequently 频繁的-频繁地friend-friendly-friendship 朋友-有好的-友谊Fundamental-fundamentally 基本的-基础地Fun-funny 乐趣-有趣地general-generally总体的-普遍地general –generosity 慷慨的-慷慨Gentle-gently 温柔的-温柔地gradual-gradually逐渐的-逐渐地Govern-government 统治-政府Grow-growth-growing 生长-成长-不断增长的Guide-guidance 指导harm-harmful 伤害-有害的guilt-guilty 愧疚的-愧疚gift-gifted 天府-有天赋的Happy-happinessHealth-healthy健康-健康的Hesitate-hesitation-hesitant-hesitantly 犹豫-迟疑-犹豫的-迟疑地Honor-honorable (美)/ honour-honourable(英) 荣誉-荣耀的hope-hopeful-hopeless 希望-有希望的-无望的Humor-humorous （美）Humour-humourous （英）幽默-幽默的Hunger-hungry 饥饿-饥饿的hunt-hunter 捕猎-猎人identity-identification辨认-身份Ill-illness 生病的-疾病legal-illegal合法的-非法的Imagine-imagination 想象Immediate-immediately 立即的-立刻Important-importance-unimportant 重要的-重要性-不重要的Impossible-impossibly 不可能的-不可能地Impress-impression-impressive 使印象深刻-印象-令人印象深刻的Independent-independence 独立的-独立Injure-injury-injured 使受伤-伤害-受伤的insist-insistence-insistent 坚持-坚持的Inspire-inspired-inspiration 鼓励-受到鼓舞的-鼓励instant-instantly 立刻的-立刻，马上Instruct-instruction 指示，指导Introduce-introduction 介绍Interrupt-interruption 打断-打扰Invent-invention 发明invite-invitation 邀请Irrigate-irrigation 灌溉improve-improvement 改善Judge-judgment /judgement(美) 判断Just-justice 公平的-公义Know-knowledge 认识-知识Kind-kindness 善良的-善良、仁慈Late-lately-later 晚的-最近-后来Late-latest-lately 迟到-最新的-最近liberty-liberation 自由-解放love-lovely 爱-可爱的Limit-limitation 限制live-lively 活的，直播的-活跃地Long-length-lengthen 长的-长度-延长lose-loss-lost 丢失-损失-丢失的Magic-magical-magically 魔法-魔法的-神奇地main-mainly 主要的-主要地major-majority 主要的-大部分Manage-manager-management 管理-经理-管理marry-married-marriage 结婚-结婚了的-婚姻Mean-meaning-meaningful 意味着-意义-有意义的Measure-measurable-measurement 测量-可测量的-衡量medicine-medical 药-医药的，医学的Mental-mentally 精神的-精神地mercy-merciful 仁慈-仁慈地Mere-merely 仅仅的-仅仅mine-mineral 矿井-矿物的minor-minority 小的-小部分Motivate-motivation 使..有动力-动机month-monthly 月份-每月地mountain-mountainous 山-多山的Music-musical 音乐-音乐的nation-national-nationality 民族-民族的，国家的-国籍nature-natural 自然-自然的negotiate-negotiation 谈判normal-normally 普通的-通常地observe-observation 观察obvious-obviously 明显的-明显地occupy-occupation-occupied 占据-职业-被占据的official-officially 正式的-正式地office-officer 办公室-官员operate-operation 运营，做手术– 操作，手术oppose-opposite 反对-相反的organize-organization 组织participate-participation 参加-参与paint-painter-painting 画画-画家-画作particular-particularly-特别的-尤其是perfect-perfectly 完美的-完美地perform-performance-performer 表演，表演-表现，演出-表演者permit-permission 准许-许可personal-personally 个人的-个人地persuade-persuasive-persuasion 劝说-有说服力的-说服please-pleased-pleasant-pleasure 取悦-满意的-愉快的-愉快poison-poisonous 下毒-有毒的polite-politely 礼貌的-礼貌地pollute-pollution 污染political-politically-politics 政治的-政治地-政策possess-possession-possessive 占据-财产-占有欲强的possible-possibility-impossible 可能的-可能性-不可能的power-powerful 力量-强有力的practice-practical-practically 实践-实际的-实际上prefer-preference 偏爱prepare-preparation 准备press-pressure 按压-压力prevent-prevention-preventive 阻止-预防-预防的private-privacy 私人的-隐私probable-probably 可能的-可能produce-product-production 生产-产品-生产proper-properly 合适的-合适地propose-proposal 提议punish-punishment 惩罚real-realize-reality 真实的-意识到-现实reason-reasonable 原因-合理recognize-recognition 认出，识别，承认-认出，承认recover-recovery 恢复-痊愈reflect-reflection-reflective 反射-映射-深思的，反光的regular-regulation-irregular 有规律的-规律-不规律的relate-relation-relative-relatively 与…相关-关系-有关的-相对地rely-reliable-reliance 依赖-可靠的-可靠性report-reporter 报告-记者represent-representative 代表-有代表性的require-requirement 要求reserve-reservation 保存resist-resistance 抵抗-抵抗性restrict-restriction 限制respond-response-responsive 回复-反应-反应快的retire-retirement 退休sad-sadness 伤心的-悲伤safe-safety-safely 安全的-安全-安全地satisfy-satisfaction-satisfied-satisfying 使满意-满意-感到满意的-令人满意的science-scientific-scientifically 科学-科学的-科学地season-seasonal 季节-季节的secure-security 安全的-安全sense-sensitive-sensible 感觉-敏感的-明智的separate-separation 使分隔-分离serious-seriously 严肃的-严肃地settle-settlement 安家，定居silent-silence 沉默的-沉默sharp-sharpen 尖锐的-使尖锐short-shortly-shorten-shortage 短的-不久-缩短-短缺sick-sickness 生病的-疾病significant-significance 重大的-重大silent-silence 沉默的-沉默similar-similarity 相似度-相似之处simple-simply-simplify 简单的-简单地-简化sincere-sincerely 真诚的-真诚地skill- skillful-skillfully 技能-熟练的slight-slightly 轻微的-轻微地sleep-sleepy 睡觉-昏昏欲睡的slow-slowly 慢的-慢地social-society 社会的，社交的-社会soft-softly 柔软的-温和地special-specially 特别的-特别spirit-spiritual 精神-精神的starve-starvation 挨饿-饥饿state-statement 陈述，说明strange-strangely-stranger 奇怪的，陌生的-奇怪的-陌生人stress-stressful-stressed 使焦虑-紧张的-焦虑不安的strong-strength-strengthen 强烈的-力量-加强succeed-success-successful-successfully 成功-成功-成功的-成功地sudden-suddenly 突然的-突然地suggest-suggestion 建议suit-suitable 合适-合适的suit-suitable 合适-合适的surround-surrounding-surroundings 围绕-周围的-环境survive-survival 生存suspect-suspicion- suspicious 怀疑-疑心-怀疑的sympathy-sympathetic 同情-同情的taste-tasty-tasteless 口味，品味、品尝-美味的-没有味道的technical-technically 技艺的-技术上terror-terrify-terrible 恐慌-是恐慌-可怕的thank-thankful 感谢-感激的thrill-thrilling 使兴奋-令人激动的tolerate-tolerance-tolerant 忍受-宽容-宽容的total-totally 完全的-完全地tour-tourist 旅游-游客tradition-traditional 传统-传统的treat-treatment 治疗transform-transformation 转换true-truly 真实的-真实地vacant-vacancy 空的-空缺value-valuable 价值-有价值的various-variety-vary同的-多样性-变化vertical-vertically 垂直的-垂直地visit-visitor 参观-游客warm-warmth-温暖的-温暖wealth-wealthy 财富-富有的wise-wisdom 睿智的-智慧wonder-wonderful 奇迹-美妙的worry-worried 担心-担心的。
人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案图文稿
人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11. My little brother’s ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Chan. ( act )2. What’s the weather like today It’s ______ ( cloud )3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six. ( aged )4. Children __________ seven must go to school. ( age )5. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ .( act )6. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act )7. Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the most famous ___________ in the world.( act )*10.Yoga is one of his favourite ___________. ( act )词性转换21. We didn’t know whether he was dead or _________. (live)2. We all know that water is very important to all ________ things. (live)3. Spiders can __________ for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous ___________ park. (amuse)5. Jack told his students an _________ story. (amuse)6. I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them. (disappear)7. I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________. (attentive)8. My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s __________ (automatically)*9. Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman _________ in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31. The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2. The lift can open and close the door __________ (automatic)3. Kate sings so __________ that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5. She knows the subject from __________ to end. (begin)6.At the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were heldsuccessfully in shanghai. (begin)7. What a ______ day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8. Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I ________ to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41. Another across sea bridge will be _____ in China soon. ( build )2. You’d be more _____ next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most ______. ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a ________ change or a physical change ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining ______. ( bright )6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor ( choose )7. They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission. ( chemistry )*9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _______ in our city ( build )*10. You look _______ than before. (healthy)词性转换51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pairto _____ . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______.( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____. ( cloudy )4. When I was of your _________, I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but theyare not good for child ren’s _______. （healthy）6. It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The _____ in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food. (health) *9. Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The _________ over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换61.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too ____ for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge (high)6. She told us the young man was of average ____ and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be ____ to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world. (high)*9. An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was________ by (invention)词性转换71. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with theirparents while thousands of ________ children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ man. (honesty)*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him (honesty)3. I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4. He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of keeping balance of nature. (important)6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7. I’ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)8. He’ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)词性转换91. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2. She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and downstairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forget)词性转换101. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party (invitation)3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with hisparents this summer holiday. (enjoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinksit’s too __________ (expense)5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box (favourite)7. What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2. The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)5. They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)6. The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out____________________ than usual. (excite)词性转换121. He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)2. We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)3. What a ________________ (fun) story it is!4. What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to (far)5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (four)6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest____________ in the world. (fish)*9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited toattend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131. He gave me a ___________________ smile. (friend)2. The air in the city is polluted by many _____________________ (factory)3. Hey, boy, don’t be _______________ any more. (fool)4. Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much __________. (far)5. I need ____________ information to work out the problem. (far)6. Maybe this is a __________ answer. (fool)7. My brother is 8 years old. His _____________ food is chocolate cake. (favour)8. My mother is very _________________ though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’s _________ for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is _________ than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141. The students enjoyed their __________ during the summer holidays. (free)2. The children are skating happily on the ___________________ river. (freeze)3. People keep dogs and cats because they are their___________________ (friend)4. The sky thundered with a __________ sound of lightning. (frighten)5. They had an ________________ morning together. (enjoy)6. She was so ________________ that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7. You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty __________ ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She_______herfacewithherhands.(discover)*10. Haveyou__________theproblemwithanyone(discussion)词性转换151. I’m very _________________. Let’s take a photograph now. (exciting)2. I’m too tired to walk any ________________.(far)3. The ________________ of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4. It was ___________________ of you to do so. (fool)5. I caught three little _________________ yesterday (fish)6. My professor is very ___________ and sometimes he forgets whatschool we’re at. (forget)7. When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very___________ to us. (friend)8. I have been to Beijing __________. (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on__________ on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house____________ an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161. He will come to the library at_______ (one)2. Don’t leave the window_________ when you go to bed. (open)3. The________ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4. Who often ______ the door of the classroom (open)5. Can you tell me how to ________ the machine (operation)6. This doctor always does an important ______ on an important person. (operate)7. How do you ________ this new recorder (operation)8. As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_____ on the wall. (paint)*9. He _______ the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______eating the salty ones. (like)词性转换171. His job was to__________ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2. Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs. (power)3. Have you ever visited such a famous_______ (paint) like him?4. Tom’s ambition is to be a ________ footballer (professor)5. All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means _______ Education. (physics)6. We mustn’t ________ our school by throwing the r ubbish everywhere (pollution)7. The _______ teacher told us that this was a _______change. (physics)8. This is really a _______trip. We’re all_______ with it. (please)*9. The great_______ always teaches me how to _______ the ________ (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy. (safe)词性转换181. It gave us great ________ to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup” (please)2. We can get a lot of _________ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3. Everybody must help to fight all kinds of ________. (pollute)4. He is our new ________ teacher. He teaches_______ very carefully (physics)5. I want to ________ the parcel to America, can you tell me what the ______ is (post)6. WTO is short form for World Trade______ (organize)7. Sometimes we believe the police have special _______ to deal withthis kind of case. (powerful)8. This is a ________ machine. The ________ for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous _________ in the university. (professional)*10. The underground runs ________ than the car (quick)词性转换191. Not only Tom but also John often _________ football here after school. (practice)2. A _______ painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3. The car can’t go as _______ as the undergr ound. (quick)4. There must have been a heavy ________ last night, for the groundis all wet. (rainy)5. Students don’t like ______ weather because they can’t have P.E lesson in the ______. (rain)6. Many people don’t ______that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7. I ______don’t know who is the _____ actor of this film. (real)8. Yesterday I heard a _______ story. I was ________ moved by it. (real)9. The new hospital is ___ (location) in one of the new estate. *10. He was __________ last week because he lost his new bicycle.(happiness)词性转换201. When the teacher asks you , you must stand up ______ and give a_______ answer. (quick)2. The children are often told to be more careful on __________ days. (rain)3. What a fast ___________ John is! (run)4. Tom was ______ the poem when I came in. (recite)5. There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6. Don’t to him! (listening)7. It is a suitable ___ (locate) for the new post office.8. Thank you for giving me so ___ present! (love)*9. I finally __________ that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t _______ for a long time. But now it is _________ (rainy)词性转换211. I didn’t ______ you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2. The recitation by class 5 is ________ wonderful (real)3. The teacher asked us to ______ this part of the text. (recitation)4. The recitation _______ by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5. Alice is a good ___ (library), she is in charge of many books.6. Sometimes, to be a ___ (listen) is a good way.7. The horn is ___ (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8. He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He _____ his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is __________ to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)词性转换221. He was out of ___ (lucky) and failed the examination.2. The library has employed ten __________, six men and four women. (library)3. I’m trying to ________ Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is (location)4. That music is too _____. Please turn it down. ( loudly)5. Everything in the garden is ______ (love).6. Mr. Li had a bad _______ these days. (luckily)7. The other day the ______ school received an official letter. (medicine)8. Look! This is our _______ room. (meet)*9. We ________ carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. _________, Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231. ________, he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2. Air is a ________ of gases. (mix)3. I want you to ________ the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4. A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.5. What is the purpose of your visit(mainly)6. I like all music, but I’m interested in jazz. (main)7. Why don’t you complain to the(manage)8. Why did the patient refuse to take the (medical)*9. He __ the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. We’ve had five________ and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241. A: Will you me at the station(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’t.2. What a (an)_______girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3. We have had a _________ to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4. He passed the test and smiled __________. (happy)5. –Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your ______ yesterday. (mice)6. China Daily is a __________ newspaper. (nation)7. -What’s your __________--I am French. (nation)8. The one whose job is carrying messages is called a _______. (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their ________. (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and ___________ them up with a spoon. (mixture)词性转换251. We need one man to be my _________ to tell them of the sad news. (message)2. My cat, Kitty, is good at catching ______. (mouse)3. The city is a ________ of old and new buildings. (mix)4. The economy class airfare for my ___________ was ￥980.5. “He has French _______.”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6. Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ________ ill. (serious)7. At last the students came back to school ________. (safety)8. A Waiter’s job is to __________ customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking _________. ( national)*10. Telephone __________ are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261. We’ve had a ______ to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2. Do you know how he is going to __________ at the meeting (speech)3. Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a __________. (sit)4. Perhaps time would __________ the problem. (solution)5. I like this English _________ (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6. My son likes reading _________ fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7. The weather report said, “it is _________ today.” (snow)8. Every Sunday afternoon I often go _________ with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist __________ some medicine for the patient. (mixture) *10. We should obey traffic ________ in order to keep ourselves________. (ruler, save )词性转换271. Yang Liwei is going to make a _________ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2. When he heard this bad news, he cried __________ (sad).3. After half an hour’s flying, the p lane landed ________ in Shanghai. (safe)4. The brave man took the child to the _________ (safe)5. The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _________ on her teaching career. (succeed)6. The story happened in a _________ winter. (snow)7. “Your job is to __________ customers well, Please keep it inmind.” The manager told the waiters. (service)8. Children go to __________ schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous __________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four ___________. (speak)词性转换281. Tony was _________ to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2. With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home _________ (save)3. Can you _________ this problem(solution)4. Are you going to ________ at the meeting(speech)5. She kept her valuable jewellery in a _______ (save).6. The _______ of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)7. I want to go __________ this evening. Would you join me(shop)*8. He didn’t do well in t he test because of his ___________. (care) *9. Your watch is three minutes ___________ than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of _________ this kind of problem is to turn a deaf earto it. (solution)词性转换291. Tom was _________ hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2. They were having an __________ about who to do the cooking. (argue)3. She explained everything very __________ .(clear)4. - What’s the weather like today-It’s __________ .(cloud)5. The _________ kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6. My car had to have a new __________ .(engineer)7. I decided to learn Spanish just for __________ .(funny)8. There are miles of __________ beaches near Tom’s house.(gold) *9. Are there any taxi _________ in the small city(serve)*10. Some famous ___________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301. Mr. Wang crossed the desert __________ last month. (save)2. He was __________ ill at that time. (serious)3. He is a famous _________. (science)4. She holds the world __________ for the 100 metres. (recorder)5. He has a wide __________ of painting and music.(know)6. It doesn’t seem __________ for us to meet.(unnecessary)7. Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your _________. (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many __________ to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours __________ seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter)*10. Few ________ words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311. You should receive a reply __________ seven days.(with)2. All the furniture was made of __________ .(wooden)3. In the accident, there were 230 __________ children .(wound)4. The __________ of this letter is Tommy.(write)5. This glass isn’t __________ enough.(clearly)6. The mountain rises above the __________ .(cloudy)7. It’s __________ to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8. It’s very __________ of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight _________ in theworld.(wonderful)*10. Who __________ Kennedy as President ( suggestion)词性转换321. I’d like to hear your __________ for ways of raising money.(suggest)2. What is the __________ of your car(long)3. He moved into the __________ recently. (neighbour)4. She is the __________ of this meeting.(record)5. I went to Disneyland __________ my mother.(within)6. She went out of the room __________ saying anything.(with)7. We had __________ weather during the holidays.(wonder)8. The house is __________. (wood)*9. Tony’s farther ____________as an eng ineer years ago. (work)*10. She __________ French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331. There’re more __________ appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2. He received a bad leg __________ in the war. (wounded)3. He ________ goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4. He is a wonderful __________. (work)5. He is a famous ____________. (report)6. I was a __________ of theirs. (neighbour)7. He’s __________ fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our __________ should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you __________ the report yet(writer)*10. It is __________ to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341. He was very glad because he passed the examination _____________. (succeed)2. He’s been__________ in his life.(success)3. He had __________ agreed to help. (kind)4. Hishobbyisto______stamps.(collection)5. Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate_______.(collect)6. I________toschooleveryday.(cyclist)7. The________felloffthebicycle and broke his leg.(cycle)8. Let’s go _______ together tomorrow, shall we(cycle)*9. Playing football is _________ in the street than that in the playground. (danger)*10. He _________ in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351. There are seven ________ in a week. (day)2. My father always read Wenhui _______ when he has breakfast. (day)3. Children’slivesarein_______everytimetheycrossthisroad.(dangerous)4. People,animalsandplantswill________iftheydon'thavewater.(death)5. Mygrandpahas been___________ for many years.(die)6. MostboyslikefootballbutJohnis____________.(difference)7. Ican't________whatcolourtopaintmyroom.(decision)8. Wegottothetopafteralong_________climb.(difficulty)*9. Thechildis_________normally.(development)*10. My good friend prefers _______ butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection)词性转换361.It's_________todriveacaratnightwithoutanylights.(danger)2. His_______madeussad.(dead)3. The _______ solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. ( die)4. Weneeda__________inthisbynextweek.(decide)5. Thepieceofequipmentisanexcitingnew____________. (develop)6. Wehada___________aboutthedifferencesbetweenBritainandtheUS. (discuss)7. He alwaystoldlies,sohewas__________.(honest)8. _________ is very important to the students. (honest)*9. Weshouldbebravewhenwehave__________.(difficult)*10.Therearemany_______betweenEnglishandChinese. (different)词性转换371. An_________persondoesnotlieorsteal.(dishonest)2. I_______ playingtennis.SodoesAlice. (dislike)3. Don't_________sofast!(driver)4. My uncle __________ to the office every day. (driver)5. Ican________finishittonight.(easy)6. StudyingEnglishis________ requirements.(education)7. This_______ rice cooker is very useful.(electricity)8. The_________makesthemotor-carrun.(engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are __________ the date for the outing. (discuss)*10.We________thisbeachwhileweweresailingaroundthe island.(cover)词性转换381. Isit ________forhertotellmethetruth(easily)2. Shecompletedherformer________lastyear.(educate)3. Theyaresendingan___________tofixthephone.(engine)4. The road isn’t enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5. Themachineisdrivenby___________.(electrical)6. These days a strong is blowing from north. (windy)7. Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)8. Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach)*9. Shehas just enteredthe_________ office.(teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the _______ one. (easily)词性转换391. A famous _______ will come to our factory. (engine)2. The local government is going to the street. (wide)3. Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girlfriend works as a________ in it as well. (wait)4. Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast saysit is going to be________ this afternoon. (sun)5. Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide)6. Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)7. Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you(weight)8. He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen thefilm . (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and ___________ as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the _______ of the English contest will be given(win)词性转换401. To tell you the , I don’t like this songs at all. (true)2. My is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)。
2024届高考英语语法填空之词性转换(五)课件
9. nature n. 自然，本性，天性 natural adj. 自然的，天然的 naturally adv. 自然地，天然地
10. nation n. 国家 national adj. 国家的 nationality n. 民族 ，国籍
11. noise n. 噪音，嘈杂 noisy adj. 喧闹的
10. invent v. 发明，创造 invention n. 发明，创造
11. interest n.兴趣，利益 interesting adj. 有趣的，引起兴趣的 interested adj. 感到兴趣的
12. imagine v. 想象， 设想 imagination n.想象，设想，想象力
12. operate v. 动手术，操作 operation n. 手術, 操作，开动
13. office n. 办公室，职务，职责 officer n. 军官，官员 official adj. 官方的，正式的 officially adv.官方地
14. open v. 开，开着的， 开放的 opening n. 口，缝隙， 开始
46. and 考查连词 句意：科内基音乐厅1890年开始建设，1891年五月五号 正式开幕。前半句讲的是建设的时间，后半句讲的是开幕的时间，表示动作 的先后，故填and。47. to save 考查非谓语动词 句意：斯特恩带领一群人拼 命拯救卡内基音乐厅，最后，纽约市政府以500万美元的价格买下了它。 fight to do拼命做某事，努力做某事，故填to save。48. was fixed 考查动词的 时态和语态 句意：1983年和1995年之间卡内基音乐厅被重新修理。此处卡 内基音乐厅是被修理，故用被动语态，时间讲的是1983年和1995年之间，故 用过去时态，故填was fixed.49. musicians 考查名词复数 句意： 因为有史以 来最好的最知名的歌唱家在卡内基音乐厅演出，所以卡内基音乐厅是那些想 要在此演出的人的梦想。此句中谓语动词用了have played，所以句子主语要 用复数形式。故填musicians。50. a 考查冠词 句意：这已经成了一个古老的 笑话，这个笑话已经是卡内基音乐厅历史的一部分。此句中joke是单数可数 名词，故填a,表示数量“一个”。
语法填空常考词汇转换练习
考纲常考词汇转换一1.absent_________(名)2.access__________(形)3.accurate________(名)4.achieve________(名)5.active__________(名)6.adapt____________(名)7.admire_________(形) 8.advertise_______(名)9.allow____________(名)10.amaze_________(形) 11.amuse__________(名)12.angry__________(名)13.anxious_______(名)14.apologize______(名)15.approve________(名)16.argue_________(名) 17.arrange________(名)18.arrive__________(名)19.care(形容词反义名词)20.change_________(形) Keys: 1.absence 2.accessible 3.accuracy 4.achievement 5.activity 6.adaptation 7.admirable 8.advertisement 9.allowance 10.amazing 11.amusement 12.anger 13.anxiety 14.apology 15.approval 16.argument 17.arrangement 18.arrival 19. carelessness 20.changeable考纲常考词汇转换二1.assist___________(名)2.assess________(名)3. attract________(形)4.badly___________(形比)5.believe_______(名)6.behave__________(名)7.benefit__________(形)8.brave_________(名)9.challellge_____(形) 10.choose__________(名) 11.cheer_________(形) 12.cloud_______(形)fort_________(形) 14.true__________(副) 15.wide_________(副) 16.enjoy___________(形) 17.help__________(形) 18.nature_______(形) 19.noise__________(形) 20.injure_______(名)21.interest_______(形) 22.value__________(形) e__________(形反) 24.wealth ________(形) 25.change________(形) 26.fog______(形)1.assistance2.assessment3.attractive4. worse5. belief6.behaviour7. beneficial8.bravery9.challenging 10.choice 11.cheerful 12. cloudy 13. comfortable 14.truly 15. widely 16. enjoyable 17. helpful 18. natural 19.noisy 20 injury 21. interesting 22. valuable 23. useless 24. wealthy 25. changeable 26. foggy考纲常考词汇转换三1.politics____(形)_____(人)2.physics____(形)___(人)3.polite____(反)______(名)4.pollute_________(名)5.person_____(形)_____(副)6.permit_____________(名)7.perform__(名)______(人)8.poison_________(形)9.perfect_____________(副) 10. park_____________(名) 11.patient___________(名) 12.open _________(名) Keys: 1.political,politician 2.physical,physician 3.impolite (p开头+im=反), politeness 4. pollution 5. personal，personally6.permission 7.performance,performer 8.poisionous 9.perfectly10.parking 11.patience 12.opening考纲常考词汇转换四1.admit__________(名)2.advise________(名)3. agriculture___(形)4.amuse__________(名)5.apply_________(名)6.appear__________(名)7.argue__________(名)8.beautiful_____(名)9.breath__________(动) 10.necessary______(反) 11.possible_(反) __(名) 12.careful________(反) 13.celebrate______(名) 14. change_________(形) 15.character______(形) 16.collect_______(名)fort_______(形) fortable____(反) pete_(名) __(形) fident______(名) 21.congratulate___(名) 22.decide_______(名) 23.decorate______(名) 24.defend________(名) 25.difference_____(形) 26.deep__________(名) 27.high__________(名) 28.wide____(副)___(名) Keys 1.admission 2.advice 3.agricultural 4.amusement 5.application 6. appearance 7.argument 8.beauty 9.breathe 10. unnecessary 11. impossible, possibility 12. careless 13. celebration14.changeable 15.characteristic 16.collection fortable 18.uncomfortablepetition,competitive 20.confidence 21.congratulations 22. decision 23.decoration24. defence 25. different 26.depth 27. height 28.widely, width考纲常考词汇转换五1.dust________(形)2.elect________(名)3.emergency________(形)cate____(人)___(名)5.encourage________(名)6.end____(名)_____(形)7.entire________(副)8.enter_________(名)9.equal_________(名) 10.equip_______(名) 11.express________ (名) 12.explain_________(名) 13.expect__________(名) 14.fail_____________(名) 15.fluency__________(形) 16.foreign________(人) 17.forget___（形）__(形反) 18.fun___________(形) 19.friend____(名)___(形) ern________(名) 21.gift______________(形) 22.graduate________(名) 23.goose__________（复）24.grate___________ (形) 25. greet___________(名) 26. harm___________(形) 27.help____________(形) 28.hope____________(形) 29. health___________(形) 30. hesitate_________(名)Keys 1.dusty 2.election 3.emergent cator;education 5. encouragement 6. ending, endless 7.entirely 8.entry(entrance) 9. equality 10. equipment 11. expression 12. explanation 13. expectation 14. failure 15.fluent 16. foreigner 17. forgetful, unforgettable 18.funny 19.friendship, friendly 20. government 21.gifted 22.graduation 23.geese 24. grateful 25. greeting 26.harmful 27.helpful 28.hopeful 29.healthy 30.hesitation考纲常考词汇转换六1.hopeful_________(反)2. horror_________(形)3.terror _________(形)4.hunger________(形)5.hurt________(过去式)6.ill__________(名)7.humor_______(形)8.danger______(形)9.important_______(名) 10.imagine______(名) 11.creat__________(名) 12.improve_________(名)15.instruct________(名) 16.injure_________(名) 13.impress____(名)___(形) 14.depend__ (形)___(形反)____(名)__(名反)17.intelligence_______(形) 18.introduce________(名) 19.invite__________(名) 20.invent____________(名) 21.irrigate___________(名) rm___________(名) 23. judge__________(名) 24.kind____________(名) Keys: 1.hopeless 2.horrible 3.terrible 4.hungry 5.hurt 6.illness 7.humorous 8. dangerous 9.importance 10.imagination 11.creation 12.improvement 13. impression, impressive 14. dependent, independent, dependence, independence 15.instruction 16. injury 17. intelligent 18. introduction 19.invitation20invention 21.irrigation 22. information 23. judgement 24. kindness考纲常考词汇转换七1.know_____________(名)2.knife_____________(复)ugh_____________(名)w_____________( 人)5.library__________(人)6.limit_____________(形)7.major____________(名)8.marry____(形)_____(名)9.mean_(名)__(形)_(形反) 10.medicine_________(形) 11.mercy__________(形) 12.move_________(名) 13.mountain________(形) 14.music___(人)____(形) 15.nature____（形）___(副) 16.negotiate________(名) 17.noise____________(形) 18.novel____________(人) 19.occupy_________(名) 20.operate__________(名) anize_________(名) 22.manage________(名) 23.cooperate________(名) 24.peace___________(形) 25.pain ___________(形) 26.paint_____(名)____(人) 27.patient__________(名) 28.passer-by_______(复) 29.politics__________(形) 30.pollute_______(名)Keys: 1. knowledge 2. knives 3. laughter 4. lawyer 5. librarian 6. limited 7. majority 8.married,marriage 9. meaning, meaningful, meaningless 10. medical 11.merciful 12. movement 13. mountainous14. musician, musical 15. natural, naturally 16. negotiation 17. noisy 18. novelist 19. occupation 20. operation 21. organization 22. management 23. cooperation 24. peaceful 25. painful 26. painting, painter27. patience 28. passers-by 29. political 30. pollution考纲常考词汇转换卡八1.wonder___________(形)2.wind_____________(形)3.will____(形)____(形反)4.wealth___________ (形)5.week____________(形)6.wed_____________(名)7.weigh____(名)____(形)8.volunteer_________(形)9.violent____________(名) 10.violin____________(人) eful__________(反) 12.value____________(形) 13.universe________(形) 14.variety__________(形) 15.employ__(名)___(反名) 16.type_____________(人) 17.true_____(副)_____(名) 18.treat ___________(名) 19.trouble__________(形) 20.translate_________(名) 21.tooth____________(复) 22.tomato_________(复) 23.thief____________(复) 24.think __________(名) 25.tend_________(名) 26.technology__(形)__(人) 27.talent____________(形) 28.suggest__________(名) 29.suffer___________(名) 30.survive__________(名) 31.benefit__________(形)Keys: 1. wonderful 2. windy 3. willing, unwilling 4. wealthy 5. weekly 6. wedding 7. weight, weighty 8. voluntary 9. violence 10. violinist 11. useless 12. valuable 13. universal 14. various 15. employment，unemployment 16. typist 17. truly, truth 18. treatment 19. troublesome 20. translation 21. teeth 22. tomatoes23. thieves 24. thinking (thought) 25. tendency 26. technological; technician 27. talented 28. suggestion29. suffering 30. survival 31. beneficial考纲常考词汇转换九1.success__(动)_(形)__(副) ______(形反)2.strong_____(名)____(动)3.strange_______(人)4.system___________(形)5.surround____(形)__(名)6.suspect___________(名)7.strict_____________(名)8.steal__(过去式)__(过分)9.stomach__________(形) 10.storm___________(形) 11.starve________(名) 12.state _________(名) 13.spoon_________(形) 14.spirit__________(形) 15.special_________(人) 16.spell _______(名) 17.social _(名)(人)_(主义) 18.soft_________(名) 19.sorry_____(名)20.sleep_______(形) 21.settle________(名) 22.severe________(副) 23.separate_(形)_(副)_(名) 24.self____(形)___（形反）25.sense__________( 形) 26.security__________(形) 27.say____________(名) 28. safe___(名)_____(副) 29. sail________( 人) 30.religion_______(形) 31.regular________( 名) Keys: 1. succeed, successful, successfully, unsuccessful 2. strength, strengthen 3. stranger 4. systematic5. surrounding, surroundings6. suspicion7. strictness8. stole, stolen9. stomachache 10. stormy 11. starvation 12. statement 13. spoonful 14. spiritual 15. specialist 16. spelling 17. society, socialist, socialism18. softness 19. sorrow 20. sleepy 21. settlement 22. severely 23. separate, separately, separation24. selfish, unselfish 25. sensitive 26. secure 27. saying 28. safety, safely 29. sailor 30. religious 31. regulation考纲常考词汇转换十1.require__________(名)2.reflect__________(名)3.resist___________(名)4.represent________(人)5.review__________(名)6.recite___________(名)7.repeat___________(名)8.responsible_______(名)9.reason__________(形) 10.real____(副)_____(名) 11.quite___________(副) 12.punish___________(名) 13.protect__________(名) 14.proud____(名)____(副) 15.proper__________(副) 16.qualify__________(名) 17.promote_________(名) 18.pronounce_______(名) 19.prison___________(人) 20.probable_________(副) 21.possible___(副)___(名) 22.produce________(名) 23.press____________(名) 24.prefer___________(名) 25.predict__________(名) 26.prepare_________(名) 27.practice__________(动) 28.present__________(名) 29.practice_________(形) 30.power___________(形)Keys: 1. requirement2. reflection 3. resistance4. representative5. revision6. recitation 7. repetition 8. responsibility 9. reasonable 10. really, reality 11. quitely 12. punishment 13. protection 14. pride,proudly 15. properly16. qualification 17. promotion 18. pronunciation 19. prisoner 20. probably 21. possibly，possibility 22. production 23. pressure 24. preference 25. prediction 26. preparation 27. practise 28. presentation 29. practical 30. powerful。
高考语法填空常考词性转化PPT文档29页
60、人民的幸福是至高无个的法。— —西塞 罗
61、奢侈是舒适的，否则就不是奢侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学 ，如日 中之光 ；志而 好学， 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里，与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ，不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战，就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿
超实用高考英语专题复习：高考英语语法填空核心词类转换250组讲义
高中语法填空核心词类转换250 组距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
一、备考策略务必精准高三备考的不同阶段，目标和任务各不相同，就像打仗一样，攻克不同的山头有不同的打法，只有抓住要领，才能打赢主动仗。
一是细化“作战地图”。
从现在到一模考试前，主要任务是过课本、串教材，把基础知识再夯实，为专题复习奠定坚实基础。
各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题，把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战地图”，平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题，并在“作战地图”上一一标注，确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。
二是组织集体攻坚。
发挥学科组集体备考的优势，学科组内任务分解、责任到人，每次考试变式训练的预测由组长把关。
语法填空常考词汇转换练习之欧阳数创编
考纲常考词汇转换一1.absent_________(名)2.access__________(形)3.accurate________(名)4.achieve________(名)5.active__________(名)6.adapt____________(名)7.admire_________(形)8.advertise_______(名)9.allow___________ _(名)10.amaze_________(形)11.amuse__________(名)12.angry__________(名)13.anxious_______(名)14.apologize______(名)15.approve________(名)16.argue_________(名)17.arrange________(名)18.arrive__________(名)19.care(形容词反义名词)20.change_________(形)Keys: 1.absence 2.accessible 3.accuracy 4.achievement 5.activity 6.adaptation 7.admirable 8.advertisement 9.allowance 10.amazing 11.amusement 12.anger 13.anxiety 14.apology 15.approval 16.argument 17.arrangement 18.arrival 19. carelessness 20.changeable考纲常考词汇转换二1.assist___________ (名)2.assess________(名)3.attract________(形)4.badly___________(形比)5.believe_______(名)6.behave__________(名)7.benefit__________(形)8.brave_________(名)9.challellge_____(形)10.choose__________(名)11.cheer_________(形)12.cloud_______(形)fort________ _(形)14.true__________(副)15.wide_________(副)16.enjoy___________(形)17.help__________(形)18.nature_______(形)19.noise__________(形)20.injure_______(名)21.interest_______(形)22.value__________(形)e__________(形反)24.wealth________(形)25.change________(形)26.fog______(形)1.assistance2.assessment3.attractive4. worse5. belief6.behaviour7. beneficial8.bravery 9.challenging 10.choice 11.cheerful 12. cloudy 13. comfortable 14.truly15. widely 16. enjoyable 17. helpful 18. natural 19.noisy 20 injury 21. interesting22. valuable 23. useless 24. wealthy 25. changeable 26. foggy考纲常考词汇转换三1.politics____(形)_____(人)2.physics____(形)___(人)3.polite____(反)______(名)4.pollute_________(5.person_____(形)_____(副)6.permit_____________(名)7.perform__(名)______(人)8.poison_________(9.perfect_____________(副)10. park_____________(名)11.patient___________(名)12.open _________(Keys: 1.political,politician 2.physical,physician 3.impolite (p开头+im=反), politeness 4. pollution 5. person personally6.permission 7.performance,performer 8.poisionous 9.perfectly10.parking 11.patience 12.opening考纲常考词汇转换四1.admit__________(名)2.advise________(名)3. agriculture___(形)4.amuse__________(名5.apply_________(名)6.appear__________(名)7.argue__________(名)8.beautiful_____(名)9.breath__________(动)10.necessary______(反)11.possible_(反) __(名)12.careful________(反) 13.celebrate______(名)14. change_________(形)15.character______(形)16.collect_______(名) fort_______(形)fortable____(反)pete_(名) __(形)fident______(名21.congratulate___(名)22.decide_______(名)23.decorate______(名)24.defend________(名) 25.difference_____(形)26.deep__________(名)27.high__________(名)28.wide____(副)___(名Keys 1.admission 2.advice 3.agricultural 4.amusement 5.application 6. appearance 7.argument 8.be 9.breathe 10. unnecessary 11. impossible,possibility 12. careless 13. celebration14.changeable 15.characteristic 16.collection fortable 18.uncomfortablepetition,competitive 20.confidence 21.congratulations 22. decision 23.decoration24. defence 25. different 26.depth 27. height 28.widely, width考纲常考词汇转换五1.dust________(形)2.elect________(名)3.emergency________(形)cate____(人)___(名5.encourage________(名)6.end____(名)_____(形)7.entire________(副)8.enter_________(名)9.equal_________(名)10.equip_______(名)11.express________ (名)12.explain_________(名13.expect__________(名)14.fail_____________(名)15.fluency__________(形)16.foreign________(人) 17.forget___（形）__(形反)18.fun___________(形)19.friend____(名)___(形)ern________(名) 21.gift______________(形)22.graduate________(名)23.goose__________（复）24.grate___________ (形25. greet___________(名)26. harm___________(形)27.help____________(形)28.hope____________( 29. health___________(形)30. hesitate_________(名)Keys 1.dusty 2.election 3.emergent cator;education 5. encouragement 6.ending,endless 7.entirely8.entry(entra 9.equality 10. equipment 11.expression 12.explanation 13.expectation 14. failure15.fluent 16.foreigner 17.forge unforgettable 18.funny 19.friendship, friendly 20. government21.gifted 22.graduation 23.geese 24. grateful 25. gree 26.harmful 27.helpful 28.hopeful29.healthy 30.hesitation考纲常考词汇转换六1.hopeful_________ (反)2.horror_________(形)3.terror_________(形)4.hunger________(形)5.hurt________(过去式)6.ill__________(名)7.humor_______(形)8.danger______(形)9.important_______(名)10.imagine______(名)11.creat__________(名)12.improve_________(名)13.impress____(名)_ __(形)14.depend__(形)___(形反)____(名)__(名反)15.instruct________(名)16.injure_________(名)17.intelligence_____ __(形)18.introduce________(名)19.invite__________(名)20.invent____________(名)21.irrigate________ ___(名)rm___________(名)23.judge__________(名)24.kind____________(名)Keys:1.hopeless2.horrible 3.terrible 4.hungry 5.hurt 6.illness 7.humorous 8. dangerous9.importance10.imagination 11.creation 12.improvement 13. impression,impressive 14.dependent, independent, dependence, independence 15.instruction 16. injury 17.intelligent 18. introduction 19.invitation20invention 21.irrigation22. information 23. judgement 24. kindness考纲常考词汇转换七1.know_____________(名)2.knife_____________(复)ugh_____________(名)w_____________(5.library__________(人)6.limit_____________(形)7.major____________(名)8.marry____(形)_____(9.mean_(名)__(形)_(形反)10.medicine_________(形)11.mercy__________(形)12.move_________(名) 13.mountain________(形)14.music___(人)____(形)15.nature____（形）___(副)16.negotiate________(名17.noise____________(形)18.novel____________(人)19.occupy_________(名)20.operate__________( anize_________(名)22.manage________(名)23.cooperate________(名)24.peace___________(形25.pain ___________(形)26.paint_____(名)____(人)27.patient__________(名)28.passer-by_______(复29.politics__________(形)30.pollute_______(名)Keys: 1.knowledge 2.knives ughter wyer 5.librarian 6.limited 7.majority 8.married,marriage9.meaning,meaningful,meaningless10.medical11.merciful12.movement13.mountainous14.musician,musical15.natural,naturally 16. negotiation 17.noisy 18.novelist 19. occupation 20.operation aniza 22. management 23.cooperation 24.peaceful 25.painful 26.painting,painter27.patience 28. passers-by 29.political 30. pollution考纲常考词汇转换卡八1.wonder___________(形)2.wind_____________(形)3.will____(形)____(形反)4.wealth___________ (5.week____________(形)6.wed_____________(名)7.weigh____(名)____(形)8.volunteer_________(形9.violent____________(名)10.violin____________(人)eful__________(反)12.value____________( 13.universe________(形)14.variety__________(形)15.employ__(名)___(反名)16.type_____________( 17.true_____(副)_____(名)18.treat ___________(名)19.trouble__________(形)20.translate_________(名21.tooth____________(复)22.tomato_________(复)23.thief____________(复)24.think __________(名25.tend_________(名)26.technology__(形)__(人)27.talent____________(形)28.suggest__________( 29.suffer___________(名)30.survive__________(名)31.benefit__________(形)Keys: 1.wonderful 2.windy 3. willing,unwilling 4. wealthy 5. weekly 6.wedding 7.weight,weighty 8.voluntary9.violence 10.violinist eless 12.valuable 13.universal 14. various 15.employment，unemployment 16.typist truly,truth18.treatment 19.troublesome 20. translation 21.teeth 22.tomatoes23.thieves24. thinking(thought) tendency26.technological;technician 27.talented 28. suggestion29. suffering30. survival 31.beneficial考纲常考词汇转换九1.success__(动)_(形)__(副)______(形反)2.strong_____(名)____(动)3.strange_______(人4.system___________(形)5.surround____(形)__(名)6.suspect___________(名)7.strict_____________(8.steal__(过去式)__(过分)9.stomach__________(形)10.storm___________(形)11.starve________(名12.state _________(名)13.spoon_________(形)14.spirit__________(形)15.special_________(人16.spell _______(名)17.social _(名)(人)_(主义)18.soft_________(名)19.sorry_____(名)20.sleep_______(形)21.settle________(名)22.severe________(副)23.separate_(形)_(副)_( 24.self____(形)___（形反）25.sense__________( 形)26.security__________(形)27.say____________(名28. safe___(名)_____(副)29. sail________( 人)30.religion_______(形)31.regular________( 名Keys: 1. succeed,successful,successfully, unsuccessful 2.strength,strengthen 3.stranger 4. systematic5.surrounding,surroundings6. suspicion7.strictness8.stole,stolen9.stomachache 10. stormy 11. starvation 12.statem 13.spoonful 14. spiritual 15.specialist 16. spelling 17.society, socialist, socialism18.softness19. sorrow 20.sleepy 21. settlement 22.severely 23.separate,separately,separation24.selfish, unselfish 25.sensitive 26. secure 27. saying 28.safety, safely 29. sailor 30. religious 31. regulation考纲常考词汇转换十1.require__________(名)2.reflect__________(名)3.resist___________(名)4.represent________(人5.review__________(名)6.recite___________(名)7.repeat___________(名)8.responsible_______(名9.reason__________(形)10.real____(副)_____(名)11.quite___________(副)12.punish___________( 13.protect__________(名)14.proud____(名)____(副)15.proper__________(副)16.qualify__________(名17.promote_________(名)18.pronounce_______(名)19.prison___________(人)20.probable_________( 21.possible___(副)___(名)22.produce________(名)23.press____________(名)24.prefer___________(名25.predict__________(名)26.prepare_________(名)27.practice__________(动)28.present__________(名29.practice_________(形)30.power___________(形)Keys: 1.requirement2.reflection 3.resistance4.representative5.revision6.recitation 7.repetition 8.responsib 9.reasonable 10.really, reality 11.quitely 12.punishment 13. protection 14. pride,proudly 15.properly16.qualification 17.promotion 18.pronunciation 19.prisoner 20. probably 21. possibly，possibility 22. produc 23.pressure 24.preference 25.prediction 26.preparation 27.practise 28. presentation 29.practical 30.powerful。
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语法填空常考词汇转换练习考纲常考词汇转换一1.absent_________(名)2.access__________(形)3.accurate________(名)4.achieve________(名5.active__________(名)6.adapt____________(名)7.admire_________(形)8.advertise_______(9.allow____________(名)10.amaze_________(形)11.amuse__________(名)12.angry__________( 13.anxious_______(名)14.apologize______(名)15.approve________(名)16.argue_________(名17.arrange________(名)18.arrive__________(名)19.care(形容词反义名词)20.change_________( Keys: 1.absence 2.accessible 3.accuracy 4.achievement 5.activity 6.adaptation 7.admira 8.advertisement 9.allowance 10.amazing 11.amusement 12.anger 13.anxiety 14.apol 15.approval 16.argument 17.arrangement 18.arrival 19. carelessness 20.changeable考纲常考词汇转换二1.assist___________(名)2.assess________(名)3. attract________(形)4.badly___________(形比)5.believe_______(名)6.behave__________(名)7.benefit__________(形)8.brave_________(名)9.challellge_____(形) 10.choose__________(名) 11.cheer_________(形) 12.cloud_______(形)fort_________(形) 14.true__________(副) 15.wide_________(副) 16.enjoy___________(形) 17.help__________(形) 18.nature_______(形) 19.noise__________(形) 20.injure_______(名) 21.interest_______(形) 22.value__________(形) e__________(形反) 24.wealth ________(形) 25.change________(形) 26.fog______(形)1.assistance2.assessment3.attractive4. worse5. belief6.behaviour7. beneficial8.bravery9.challenging 10.choice 11.cheerful 12. cloudy 13. comfortable 14.truly 15. widely 16. enjoyable 17. helpful 18. natural 19.noisy 20 injury 21. interesting 22. valuable 23. useless 24. wealthy 25. changeable 26. foggy考纲常考词汇转换三1.politics____(形)_____(人)2.physics____(形)___(人)3.polite____(反)______(名)4.pollute_________5.person_____(形)_____(副)6.permit_____________(名)7.perform__(名)______(人)8.poison_________9.perfect_____________(副) 10. park_____________(名) 11.patient___________(名) 12.open _________ Keys: 1.political,politician 2.physical,physician 3.impolite (p开头+im=反), politeness 4. pollution 5. person personally6.permission 7.performance,performer 8.poisionous 9.perfectly10.parking 11.patience 12.opening考纲常考词汇转换四1.admit__________(名)2.advise________(名)3. agriculture___(形)4.amuse__________(名)5.apply_________(名)6.appear__________(名)7.argue__________(名) 8.beautiful_____(名)9.breath__________(动) 10.necessary______(反)11.possible_(反) __(名) 12.careful________(反)13.celebrate______(名) 14.change_________(形) 15.character______(形)16.collect_______(名)fort_______(形) fortable____(反) pete_(名) __(形) fident______(名)21.congratulate___(名) 22.decide_______(名) 23.decorate______(名) 24.defend________(名) 25.difference_____(形) 26.deep__________(名) 27.high__________(名) 28.wide____(副)___(名)Keys 1.admission 2.advice 3.agricultural 4.amusement 5.application 6. appearance 7.argument 8.beauty 9.breathe 10. unnecessary 11. impossible, possibility 12. careless 13. celebration14.changeable 15.characteristic 16.collection fortable 18.uncomfortablepetition,competitive 20.confidence 21.congratulations 22. decision 23.decoration24. defence 25. different 26.depth 27. height 28.widely, width考纲常考词汇转换五1.dust________(形)2.elect________(名)3.emergency________(形) cate____(人)___(名)5.encourage________(名)6.end____(名)_____(形)7.entire________(副) 8.enter_________(名)9.equal_________(名) 10.equip_______(名) 11.express________(名) 12.explain_________(名)13.expect__________(名) 14.fail_____________(名)15.fluency__________(形)16.foreign________(人)17.forget___（形）__(形反) 18.fun___________(形) 19.friend____(名)___(形)ern________(名)21.gift______________ (形) 22.graduate________(名)23.goose__________（复）24.grate___________(形)25.greet___________(名) 26.harm___________(形)27.help____________(形)28.hope____________(形)29.health___________(形) 30.hesitate_________(名)Keys 1.dusty 2.election 3.emergent cator;education 5. encouragement 6. ending, endless7.entirely 8.entry(entrance) 9. equality 10. equipment 11. expression 12. explanation 13. expectation 14. failure 15.fluent 16. foreigner 17. forgetful, unforgettable 18.funny 19.friendship, friendly 20. government 21.gifted 22.graduation 23.geese 24. grateful 25. greeting 26.harmful27.helpful 28.hopeful 29.healthy 30.hesitation考纲常考词汇转换六1.hopeful_________(反)2. horror_________(形)3.terror _________(形)4.hunger________(形)5.hurt________(过去式)6.ill__________(名)7.humor_______(形)8.danger______(形)9.important_______(名) 10.imagine______(名) 11.creat__________(名) 12.improve_________(名13.impress____(名)___(形) 14.depend__ (形)___(形反)____(名)__(名反)15.instruct________(名) 16.injure_________(名)17.intelligence_______(形) 18.introduce________(名) 19.invite__________(名) 20.invent____________( 21.irrigate___________(名) rm___________(名) 23.judge__________(名)24.kind____________(名Keys: 1.hopeless 2.horrible 3.terrible 4.hungry 5.hurt 6.illness 7.humorous 8. dangerous 9.importa 10.imagination 11.creation 12.improvement 13. impression, impressive 14. dependent, independe dependence, independence 15.instruction 16. injury 17. intelligent 18. introduction 19.invitation20invent21.irrigation22. information 23. judgement 24. kindness考纲常考词汇转换七1.know_____________(名)2.knife_____________(复)ugh_____________(名)w_____________(人)5.library__________(人)6.limit_____________(形)7.major____________(名)8.marry____(形)_____(名)9.mean_(名)__(形)_(形反) 10.medicine_________(形)11.mercy__________(形)12.move_________(名)13.mountain________(形) 14.music___(人)____(形)15.nature____（形）___(副)16.negotiate________(名)17.noise____________(形) 18.novel____________(人)19.occupy_________(名)20.operate__________(名)anize_________(名) 22.manage________(名)23.cooperate________(名)24.peace___________(形)25.pain___________(形) 26.paint_____(名)____(人)27.patient__________(名)28.passer-by_______(复)29.politics__________(形)30.pollute_______(名)Keys: 1. knowledge 2. knives 3. laughter 4. lawyer 5. librarian 6. limited 7. majority8.married,marriage9. meaning, meaningful, meaningless 10. medical 11.merciful 12. movement 13. mountainous 14. musician, musical 15. natural, naturally 16. negotiation 17. noisy 18. novelist 19. occupation 20. operation 21. organization 22. management 23. cooperation 24. peaceful 25. painful 26. painting, painter27. patience 28. passers-by 29. political 30. pollution考纲常考词汇转换卡八1.wonder___________(形)2.wind_____________(形)3.will____(形)____(形反)4.wealth___________(形)5.week____________(形)6.wed_____________(名)7.weigh____(名)____(形)8.volunteer_________(形)9.violent____________ (名) 10.violin____________(人)eful__________(反)12.value____________(形)13.universe________(形) 14.variety__________(形)15.employ__(名)___(反名)16.type_____________(人)17.true_____(副)_____ (名) 18.treat___________(名)19.trouble__________(形)20.translate_________(名)21.tooth____________(复) 22.tomato_________(复)23.thief____________(复)24.think__________(名)25.tend_________(名) 26.technology__(形)__(人) 27.talent____________(形)28.suggest__________(名)29.suffer___________(名) 30.survive__________(名)31.benefit__________(形)Keys: 1. wonderful 2. windy 3. willing, unwilling 4. wealthy 5. weekly 6. wedding 7. weight, weighty8. voluntary9. violence 10. violinist 11. useless 12. valuable 13. universal 14. various 15. employment，unemployment 16. typist 17. truly, truth 18. treatment 19. troublesome 20. translation 21. teeth 22. tomatoes23. thieves 24. thinking (thought) 25. tendency 26. technological; technician 27. talented 28. suggestion29. suffering 30. survival 31. beneficial考纲常考词汇转换九1.success__(动)_(形)__ (副) ______(形反)2.strong_____(名)____(动)3.strange_______(人)4.system___________(形)5.surround____(形)__(名)6.suspect___________(名)7.strict_____________(名)8.steal__(过去式)__(过分) 9.stomach__________(形)10.storm___________(形)11.starve________(名)12.state _________(名) 13.spoon_________(形) 14.spirit__________(形) 15.special_________(人)16.spell _______(名) 17.social _(名)(人)_(主义)18.soft_________(名) 19.sorry_____(名) 20.sleep_______(形) 21.settle________(名) 22.severe________(副) 23.separate_(形)_(副)_(名)24.self____(形)___（形25.sense__________( 26.security__________27.say____________(反）形) (形) 名)28.safe___(名)_____(副) 29. sail________( 人 ) 30.religion_______(形) 31.regular________(名)Keys: 1. succeed, successful, successfully, unsuccessful 2. strength, strengthen 3. stranger 4. systematic5. surrounding, surroundings6. suspicion7. strictness8. stole, stolen9. stomachache 10. stormy 11. starvation 12. statement 13. spoonful 14. spiritual 15. specialist 16. spelling 17. society, socialist, socialism18. softness 19. sorrow 20. sleepy 21. settlement 22. severely 23. separate, separately, separation 24. selfish, unselfish 25. sensitive 26. secure 27. saying 28. safety, safely 29. sailor 30. religious 31. regulation考纲常考词汇转换十1.require__________(名)2.reflect__________(名)3.resist___________(名)4.represent________(人)5.review__________(名)6.recite___________(名)7.repeat___________(名)8.responsible_______(名)9.reason__________(形) 10.real____(副)_____(名)11.quite___________(副)12.punish___________(名)13.protect__________(名) 14.proud____(名)____(副)15.proper__________(副)16.qualify__________(名)17.promote_________(名) 18.pronounce_______(名)19.prison___________(人)20.probable_________(副)21.possible___(副)___(名) 22.produce________(名)23.press____________(名)24.prefer___________(名)25.predict__________(名) 26.prepare_________(名)27.practice__________(动)28.present__________(名)29.practice_________(形) 30.power___________(形)Keys: 1. requirement2. reflection 3. resistance4. representative5. revision6. recitation 7. repetition 8. responsibility 9. reasonable 10. really, reality 11. quitely 12. punishment 13. protection 14. pride,proudly 15. properly16. qualification 17. promotion 18. pronunciation 19. prisoner 20. probably 21. possibly，possibility 22. production 23. pressure 24. preference 25. prediction 26. preparation 27. practise 28. presentation 29. practical 30. powerful。