大学英语口语 Unit3 Transportation.讲义

Do you think cars should be limited or encouraged?
• Limited: The number of cars is increasing these days. Many problems have arisen, lack of parking space, traffic jam, air pollution.
Forbidden weapons and things easy to catch fire or to explode such as chemicals, fireworks and petrol.
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Transportation
1. Which is more expensive to travel within the same distance, by air or by train?
By air
2. Name at least three means of transportation in a city.
4. Name at least three advantages of travelling by air.
Fast, comfortable, efficient, safe.
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5.Which is the best type of transport for a big city like Beijing?
Discussion
• What benefits and problems have modern transporBaidu Nhomakorabeaation brought about?
What benefits and problems have modern transportation brought about?
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2. What benefits and problems have modern transportation brought about?
• First, traffic jams and accidents are increasing. • Second, exhaust and dust has caused air pollution. • Third, noise, waste of land, over-consuming of the energy and safety are problems to be solved.
• Modern transportation plays an important role in our life. • Without modern transportation long journeys • will be impossible. • Modern transportation gives us a lot of convenience and saves us much time. • But modern transportation has brought about some problems.
AMERICAN AIRLINES INC.
AA /
AAL
UNITED AIRLINES INC. U.S. AIR AIR CANADA AIR FRANCE
UA / US /
UAL USA ACA AFR
AC / AF /
AIRBUS INDUSTRIE K.L.M.ROYAL DUTCH AIRLINES
中国国际航空公司
中国东方航空公司
AIR CHINA
CHINA EASTERN AIRLINES
CA / CCA MU / CES CZ / CSN SZ / CXN H4 / CHH SF / CSH 4G / CSZ
中国南方航空公司
中国西南航空公司 中国海南航空公司 上海航空公司（中 国） 深圳航空公司（中 国）
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10.What behaviors to disobey the traffic regulations should be avoided?
Jumping the red lights; speeding; not crossing the roads on zebra lines, driving after alcohol drinking; driving without licenses; driving with fatigue.
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• What ways can we use to relieve the traffic congestion? Government should take some measures to restrict driving, eg. Drivers whose car number is odd should drive out on odd dates, and the other drive on even dates. Or providing benefits or improving service to encourage citizens to use public transportation. Or building more roads, widening the existing roads, building more flyovers.
Subway is the best type of transport for a big city like Beijing.
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6. How often do you take a taxi?
• • • • Very often. Not very often. Sometimes. Once in a while.
Pair work
• Suppose you are planning a trip, and can’t agree with each other on the means of transportation . Each of you has to use what we learnt today to support your standpoint.
BAW ACG AKA KAL
伦敦国际航空公司 （英国）
韩国航空公司 大韩航空公司（韩 国）
日本航空有限公司 马来西亚航空公司 新加坡航空公司
JAPAN AIRLINES COMPANY, LTD.(JAL)
MALAYSIAN AIRLINES SYSTEM SINGAPORE AIRLINES LIMITED
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16.What fees are included in a plane ticket?
• The ticket fee; the insurance fee; • the airport construction fee; • the fuel added fee. 17 .What things should be forbidden to carry when you take a train?
7X / KL /
AIB KLM
AIR BERLIN,INC.
AB /
BER
DEUTSCHE LUFTHANSA,A.G.
LH /
DLH
英国航空公司
BRITISH AIRWAYS AIR LONDON INTERNATIONAL PLC AIR KOREA CO.LTD KOREAN AIR
BA / GG / CD / KE /
• It’s quite bad and there are too many • cars and not enough space.
9.When are the rush hours during the day?
In the morning and in the evening when people go to work or school and go back from work or school.
In cash or by IC card.
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15.Name at least two places where you can buy a plane ticket.
• At the booking office of the airports; • At the air tickets service agencies; • Booking on the Internet.
7. How do you like to go to Hangzhou, by long-distance bus or by train?
By train.
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8. What’s the traffic situation like in your hometown?
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11. What is the safest way to cross the roads?
• Stop and look around before you cross the • roads when the traffic light is green. 12. What number do people dial to call the traffic police when they have a traffic accident?
JL / MH SQ / /
JAL MAS SIA
阿联酋航空公司
They dial 122.
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13.What bus lines are there near our college?
14. How do you pay for the fare when you take a bus?
CHINA SOUTHERN AIRLINES
CHINA SOUTHWEST AIRLINES HAINAN AIRLINES SHANGHAI AIRLINES SHENZHEN AIRLINES
港龙航空公司 （香港） 澳门航空公司 （澳门） 中华航空公司 （中国台湾） 台湾航空有限 公司（中国台湾） 环亚航空公司 （中国台湾）
• By bus, by taxi, by bike, by motorbike, • by subway, by boat, on foot, by car.
3. Name at least three advantages of travelling by train.
• Safe, cheap, • convenient, • enjoyable.
HONG KONG DRAGON
AIR MACAU
KA / HDA / AMU CI / CAL NG / GE / TNA
CHINA AIRLINES
TAIWAN AIRLINES COMPANY LTD. TRANSASIA AIRWAYS
美洲航空公司 联合航空公司（美 国） 美国航空公司 加拿大航空公司 法国航空公司 空中客车航空工业 公司（法国） 荷兰皇家航空公司 柏林航空公司（德 国） 汉莎航空公司（德 国）