(完整版)小升初英语感叹句、祈使句专项练习题.doc
英语句子种类练习题
英语句子种类练习题英语句子种类主要包括四种基本类型：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
以下是一些练习题，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握这些句子种类。
1. 陈述句练习题- 请将下列单词组合成一个陈述句：- The, cat, on, is, the, table.- 答案：The cat is on the table.- 完成下列句子：- I have a new book. It _______ _______ _______ ______________.- 答案：is very interesting and informative.2. 疑问句练习题- 将下列陈述句转换为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答：- She likes to play basketball.- 转换：Does she like to play basketball?- 肯定回答：Yes, she does.- 否定回答：No, she doesn't.- 用适当的疑问词填空：- _______ is the nearest supermarket?- 答案：Where3. 祈使句练习题- 将下列句子改写为祈使句：- You should be quiet in the library.- 改写：Please be quiet in the library.- 用祈使句给出以下指示：- 请把窗户关上。
- 答案：Close the window, please.4. 感叹句练习题- 用适当的感叹词填空：- _______ beautiful the flowers are!- 答案：How- 将下列句子改写为感叹句：- The cake tastes very good.- 改写：How good the cake tastes!5. 综合练习题- 根据情景，选择正确的句子种类：- 你看到朋友穿了一件新衣服，你想表达惊讶。
(完整版)英语祈使句与感叹句专项练习试题和答案解析
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1.这边请！ _____ _____, please!2.我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3.我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4.让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.5.要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day.6.务必告诉他这个消息！ _____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ.单项选择()7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried()8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down()9.— Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’ t()10.—Peter, don’ t step on the grass.— ______.A. It doesn’ t matterB. I can’ t do itC. Don ’ t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again()11.— Remember to ask her to call me back.— ______.A. Never mindB. That’ s rightC. Up to youD. All right()12.—Let ’ s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—?______. It ’ s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way()13.—______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don ’ t; won ’ tB. Don’t be; won’ tC. Don ’ t be; don’ tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
外研版六年级英语小升初测试卷 句子三 感叹句和祈使句
句子三: 感叹句和祈使句时间：40分钟满分：60分一、根据提示写出单词, 我会填。
(12分)1. [山东省聊城市]Don't c(哭泣). I can help you.2. [山东省聊城市]Welcome h(回家)!3. [河南省汝州市]Keep on ____________(练习)Chinese in the UK.4. [河南省焦作市]Good luck for the _________________(将来, 未来).5. What a ____________! (肮脏, 凌乱).6. Here is your dinner. ____________(享用, 享受)your meal!二、单项选择。
(10分)( )1. [广西壮族自治区桂林市]Don't________in the classroom!A. talkingB. talksC. talk( )2. [广西壮族自治区桂林市]— ______, Tom. You've been running for fortyminutes!—I'm not tired.A. Have a restB. Pick it upC. Help yourself( )3. [山东省德州市]________beautiful picture!A. WhatB. WhataC. How a( )4. [四川省眉山市]—Happy birthday!—________A. Thank you.B. The same to you.C. OK.( )5. [四川省雅安市]—Best ________ to you.—Thank you.A. wishB. wishesC. wishing三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(10分)1. Simon,____________(come)and_________________(help)us.2.____________(is)careful, Sam! The balloons are flying away.3. Let ____________(we)write lots of emails to each other.4. Please ____________(write)a word on the blackboard.5. ____________(wish)you____________(happy)every day.四、连词成句。
小升初英语感叹句和祈使句高频知识点过关演练-加油站通用版
2020年小升初英语7-感叹句和祈使句高频知识点过关演练（带解析）1． tall building it is!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a2． fast the rabbits run!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a3． salty the egg is!A.HowB.How aC.What aD.What4． full basket it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a5．Nice you!A.to meetB.meetingC.metD.to meeting6． the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A.Not turn onB.Don’t turn onB.Not turn down D.Don’t turn down7． late again, Bill!A.Don’t to beB.Don’t beC.Not beD.Be not 8． cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.A.NotB.Won’tC.Doesn’tD.Don’t9． from Beijing to London!A.How long way it isB.What a long way is itA.How long way is it D.What a long way it is10．in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.A.Not to readB.Don’t readC.Don’t to readD.Not read11．下面的感叹句由How还是What引导？⑴fat he is! ⑵fast she runs!⑶a lovely dog! ⑷an interesting film!⑸nice the food is! ⑹a good boy!⑺kind his mother is! ⑻a nice camera it is!⑼clever students they are! ⑽slowly the rabbits run!12．用祈使句写出以下标志的含义。
小学英语语法 感叹句和祈使句 讲解以及练习题
感叹句一、由What引导的感叹句如: What ____ ____ ____ it is ! 多有趣的故事啊!What a lovely day ____ ____ ! 多好的天气啊!What _ ___ ____ they are! 多有趣的书啊!What bad weather ____ ____ !多坏的天气啊!What ____ __ __ ____ ____ ____ !多漂亮的女孩啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如：What a big fish!多大的一条语啊！What a pretty girl!多秀丽的女孩啊!What a beautiful bird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!二、由how引导的感叹句。
How ____ the dining room____ !餐厅真大啊!How lovely ____ ____ ____ !这些女孩真可爱!How beautiful ____ ____ are!这些花真美啊!How well she ____ ! 她跳得真好呀! How hard he ____ ! 他学习多么努力啊! How carefully Li Yan listens!李艳听得多么认真啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。
如:____ clean! 真干净! How ____ !多么快啊!注意：如果句子是纯粹的“主语＋谓语＋宾语(或其他成分)”结构，那么，变感叹句时，可在句首直接加How。
How he loves his mother! 他多么的爱他的妈妈啊！完成感叹句：1.________ ________the listening room is!(语音室真大呀!)2. ________ ________ the park is!(公园多么美丽啊!)3. ________ ________ she sings!(她唱得太好了!)练习题一、填空。
2024年人教pep版六年级下册英语小升初复习题型分类训练——句型四：感叹句和祈使句 (2)
小升初题型分类评价句型二：一般疑问句时间：20 分钟满分：60 分一、[浙江省嘉兴市] 单项选择。
(30 分)( ) 1. — Excuse me, can I use your dictionary?—A. No, I can't.B. OK. Here you are.C. Yes. Let's go.( ) 2. —Does she live in Beijing?—No, she . She in Shanghai.A. don't; livesB. doesn't; liveC. doesn't; lives( ) 3. —Would you like some noodles?—I'd like some rice, please.A. Yes, please.B. Here you are.C. No, thanks.( ) 4. —Did you do else?—No, I didn't.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing( ) 5. —Did you see a film yesterday?—I stayed at home and cleaned my room.A. No, I didn't.B. Yes, I did.C. Of course.二、连词成句。
(15 分)1. me, water, give, could, some, you (?)2. see, are, going, film, you, to, a (?)3. yesterday, Lisa, happy, was (?)4. day, every, does, by, to, bike, school,Mike, go (?)5. students, the, English, class, an, having, are (?)三、按要求完成句子。
小升初英语专项十：祈使句,感叹句,there be句型
小升初英语专项十：祈使句、感叹句和there be句型一、知识点回顾1.祈使句概念：表示命令、警告、提醒、建议、请求、叮嘱、号召等，谓语动词用原形。
主语you通常省略，句末用感叹号或句号。
肯定结构：Go and wash your hands.（去洗你的手。
——命令）Be quiet,please.（Please be quiet.）（请安静。
——请求）Let’s go home.(让我们回家吧。
——建议)否定结构：（1）Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成：Eg:Don't go at a red light! 不要忘记我！Don't be late for school! 上学不要迟到！（2）Let型的否定式有两种：“Don't + let +宾语+动词原形+ 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分”。
Eg:Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
（3）有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
如：No smoking! 禁止吸烟！No fishing! 禁止钓鱼！小试牛刀：将下列祈使句改成否定句。
(1)Let’s fly kites now.____________________________________________________________________(2)Let him stay at home alone.____________________________________________________________________2.感叹句概念：表示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。
一般以what或how引导。
(1)what引导的感叹句（主要修饰名词）①What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）！E.g:What a lovely dog it is!②What +形容词+可数名词复数+（主语+谓语）！E.g:What lovely dogs they are!③What +形容词+不可数名词+（主语+谓语）！E.g:What clean water it is!(2)how引导的感叹句（主要修饰形容词或副词）How +形容词/副词+（主语+谓语）！E.g:How fast he runs!有关感叹句的选择题或填空题————做题方法(1)先找主语和谓语（一般先确定谓语动词）有名词①可数名词单数——what a/an(2)再看主语前有无名词②可数名词复数③不可数名词what无名词———how小试牛刀：用what或how填空。
初中小升初英语语法习题祈使句感叹句练习
基础题（适合五六年级）一.翻译下列各句1）咱们一起玩吧!2）请不要迟到.3）回答这个问题.4）打开窗户.5）我们一起去.二.将以下祈使句改为否定式：1）Come here early. 2）Ask him.3）Please wait for her. 4）Read the book carefully.5）Sit under the tree, please.6）Let’s go there together.Let sb. Do sth.Let sb. Not do sth.三.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1）It’s an important meeting. __________ (not, be )late.2）____________ (not,make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.3）____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and ____________ (be) polite. 4）____________ ( not, talk) and ____________ (read) aloud.5）____________ (not,leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.6）____________ (look) out! A car is coming.7）____________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.8）____________ (not, let) the baby cry.9）Wear more clothes or you ____________ (catch) a cold.10）Let’s ____________ (not, say) anything about it.四．感叹句练习，用（what, how正确形势填空）_____ a clever boy Tom is! _____ clever Tom is!_____ a beautiful flower it is ! _____beautiful the flower is !_____ well the girls are singing! _____ a clever girl she is!_____ an interesting story it is! _____ good children they are!_____ beautiful flowers they are! _____ nice the pictures are!五、选择题( )1. ____ delicious the dish is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a( )2.____ strange clothes he is wearing!A. What aB. WhatC. How a( )3. ____ an interesting subject it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What an( )4. ____ foggy it was yesterday!A. WhatB. What aC. How( )5. ____ careless boy you are!A. HowB. What aC. What( )6 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”A StopB Don’tC Can’tD No( )7. Cin dy, ________ to be here at 8 o’clockA is sureB is sure thatC will be sureD be sure( )8.________ when you cross the road.A Do careB CareC Do be carefulD Be careful( )9. ________him the secret, will you?A Don’t tellB Not to tellC Not tellingD No telling( )10. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.A Not to readB Don’t readC Don’t to readD Not read( )11. ________ Yo ur child. We’ll look after him.A Not to worry aboutB Don’t worry aboutC Not worry forD Don’t worry with( )12.They are very tired. Why ________ have a rest?A not theyB do not theyC don’t theyD not to( )13. --You look rather tired. ________ stopping to have a rest?-- All right.A Why notB How aboutC Why not toD why don’t( ) 14. ______ tell a lie.A HardlyB NotC NoD Never ( )15.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.A notB don’tC aren’tD can’t( )16. Why don’t you join us in the game?A What notB Why notC Why toD How to( )17 ______ go for the book alone, Ms Zhang.A Let’sB Let meC Let usD Allow( )18 John, read the text for us,________?A does heB will heC do youD will you( )19. Le t’s do it at once, ________ ?A shall weB will youC do weD do you( )20. Let us do it at once, ________ ?A shall weB will youC do weD do you六、把下列的句子改为感叹句。
2023年小升初语法专项突破--祈使句和感叹句 人教PEP版(含答案解析)
2023年小升初语法专项突破--祈使句和感叹句人教PEP版（含答案解析）一、单选题1．______ your Chinese book in your schoolbag. ()A．To put B．Put C．putting2．—Have some bread, Danny? ()—______A．No, I don’t.B．Yes, please.3．Don't ________ on the farm. ()A．throw stones B．dance C．see the animals 4．We played many games on Children’s Day. ______ great fun! ()A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 5．—Don’t listen ________ the parrot, Sam! ()—OK.A．/B．to C．for6．What _______ interesting film! ()A．a B．one C．an7．—Look at me! ()—_______A．Thank you.B．You look great.C．No, I’m not. 8．Don’t ________ late again. Mike. ()A．is B．be C．do9．Wow! ________ a beautiful lamp! ()A．what B．What C．How10．—Have some apples. ()—_____, I don't like apples.A．Yes B．OK C．Sorry11．________clean the windows. ()A．Let’s B．Let C．let’s12．What ______ luck! ()A．a bad B．bad C．bed13．_____ eat in class. ()A．Isn’t B．Aren’t C．Don’t14．________, please. ()A．read your book B．Read your book C．Reads your book 15．Please _______ me your homework tomorrow. ()A．giving B．to give C．give 16．—Open it and see! ()—______A．OK.B．Welcome!C．Here you are. 17．—I’m going to have a picnic this Sunday.()—______!A．Thank you B．Have a good time C．Sure18．______ go at a red light. ()A．Let’s B．Don’t C．Can’t19．____________ a great postcard! ()A．How B．What C．Whose20．到这里来！()A．Come here!B．Go to school!二、用单词正确形式填空21．Tom, ____________ (come) and fly a kite with me.22．________ (not drink) in the reading room.23．Let’s _________ (have) our picnic.24．_________ (go) along this street and you can see the stop.25．Be c_____（当心）. The water is hot. Please don't drink it.26．_____ (not) walk on the grass.27．_________ (not stamp) your feet. The baby is _____ (sleep).28．_______ (smoke) in the hospital.29．We will be late for class. _______ (not worry). It’s 7:30 a.m.30．______ (go) straight on. The supermarket is on your right.31．______ (not) eat too much, the candies are sweet.32．_______ (close) the window, p lease.33．It’s a nice day. Let’s _____ (go) for a walk.34．Don't _____ (喊叫) at the old man.35．Tom, ________ (not open) the door. It ________ (rain) outside.36．What a cold, ________ (snow)day!37．Let's go and _________ (have) a look.38．_____ (keep) your desk clean.39．Wang Bing, __________ (not) shout in the cinema, please.40．Tell ______ ( I) about your English teacher.三、补全句子41．__________ __________ (看) my red T-shirt. __________ (多么) nice!42．Please w________ me up at 6:30 tomorrow morning, Mum.43．_______ (看) my gloves. They are _______ (如此) big.44．Don’t r_____ in the classroom.依据所给提示词，在四线格上写句子。
小升初英语感叹句填空题专项练习题
动词come的现在分词为coming，所以答案为The snake is coming out of the box.
本课结束
1) 感叹的部分为名词时用what，所以答案为What an interes可改为I have ...句型，所以答案为I have three books in my bag. 3) give sb sth. = give sth. to sb. 所以答案为Grandma gives a present to Daming. 4) 祈使句的否定句直接在句首加Don’t，其余部分不变，所以答案为Don’t look at
⑷本题句子意思是： 英格兰的天气真糟糕！ 需要修饰的词为bad意思是： 糟糕的，为形容词。应用how修饰，因此答案为 How。 ⑸本题句子意思是：汤姆是个诚实的男孩！ 需要修饰的词为boy意思是： 男孩，为单数名词，并且前面的honest首字母发元音，需加定冠词an， what用来修饰名词。因此答案为 What an。
⑸ honest boy Tom is! ⑹ tasty smell the cake gave off! ⑺ good time we had on the beach yesterday! ⑻ exciting news you’ve brought us! ⑼ cool your new car is! ⑽ scary these tigers are!
⑵本题句子意思是：多么可爱的狗！ 需要修饰的词为dog意思是：狗， 为单数名词，前面需加a 修饰，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副 词或动词。因此答案为 What a。 ⑶本题句子意思是：这故事真有趣！ 需要修饰的词为interesting 意思 是：有趣的，为形容词词。应用how修饰，因此答案为 How。
小升初英语语法专项练习-【祈使句】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)
小升初英语语法学问专项练习祈使句一、单项选择1．你想告知伴侣去客厅看电视，你应当说：A. Go to the li ving room take a shower.B. Go to the study watch TV.C. Go to the living room watch TV.2．______sing . The boy is sleeping.A. NotB. NoC. Don’t3．_______ your hands.A. ClapB. StampC. Touch4．_____ draw a monkey .A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets5．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Close6．.---Put away your books. ---__________A. Thanks.B. All right.C. Sorry.7．_____clean the classroom.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets8．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Open9．Let’s _______a card for our parents.A. makeB. makesC. to make10．Let me ______ you .A. helpingB. helpsC. help11．— Here are your babies.— _______A. Here you are.B. Thank you.C. You are welcome.12．________ make the room mess.A. Don’tB. DoC. WillD. Are 13．argue！What’s the ?A. Not, matterB. Don’t, matterC. Do, matter 14．Don’t your car here.A. parkB. parkingC. parks15．______(起立), Lingling.A .Stand upB .Sit down C. Goodbye16．________ when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Be c areful 17．clean the classroom !A. Let weB. Let’sC. Let’s me18．-----No problem . Let me_______you .-----Thank you .A. to helpB. helpingC. help19．Let’s ____________ the lake.A. to go toB. go toC. to go20．I’m very hungry. ____ go to a restaurant.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets’21．Don’t ________on the road.A. runB. to runC. running 22．walk on the grass .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. Do23．_____clea n the desk.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets24．________ play in the toilet.A. NoB. NotC. Don’t25．假如你想叫别人开门，可以这样说：A. Go to the door.B. Open the door, please.C. Close the door, please.26．_______ litter here please!A. Can’tB. Don’tC. Isn’t27．A．Let's_____ school.A. go toB.goC.to28．Let’s _________!A. paint B .paints C. painting29．_____ your book _____ the desk,Jim.A.put,withB.Touch,withC.Put,on30．Let’s ________the candles and sing the birthday song.A. lightsB. lightC. lighting31．_____the door, please.A. opensB. OpenC. Opened32．______ worry , little Tom . I’ll go with you .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. can’t33．Come and________my family.A．look B．looking C．meet34．It’s cold . ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. openC. Open35．Let’s _______ and see.A. goB. to goC. going36．________ me today’s paper, and ________ this b anana to your grandpa, please.A. Bring; takeB. Take; bringC. Carry; bringD. Take; carry（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】客厅the living room，看电视watch TV，所以本题答案为C。
小升初专项练习-感叹句通用版六下
2.What +形容词+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！ What bad weather (it is)! What big apples (they are)!
A. What an B. What a C. What D. How
专题一： 感叹句
1.(2011河北) Look at the photo of the Smiths. ____happy they are! A How B what C How a D What a
2.(2011扬州）_ __beautiful music ! I like it very much. A What B How a C What a D How
3. ________ hard they study! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
4. ________ interesting books you bought yesterday! A. What an B. What C. What a D. How
What a beautiful flower ( it is ) !
专题一：感叹句
exciting movie
What an exciting movie ( it is )!
专题一：感叹句
lovely birds
What lovely birds ( they are ) !
2021年小学毕业升学专项复习习题精选：感叹句、祈使句、there be句型(含答案)全国通用版
2021年全国通用版小学毕业升学专项复习习题精选感叹句、祈使句、there be句型感叹句一、选词填空。
1. _______ nice the shirt is!2. _______ hot it is today!3. _______ interesting book it is!4. _______ good children they are!5. _______ clever boy he is!6. _______ clever the boy is!7. _______ fine day it is! 8. _______ delicious food!二、按要求改写句子。
1. That is a lovely animal. （用how改为感叹句）_______ _______ the animal is!2. What a nice room it is! （用how改写句子）_______ _______the room _______!3. It is a useful book. （用what改为感叹句）_______ _______ _______ book it is！4. He is wearing a small T-shirt. （用what改为感叹句）_______ _______ _______ T-shirt he is wearing！三、根据汉语意思完成下面的句子。
1. 时间过得真快呀！_______ fast time flies!2. 好新鲜的牛奶啊！_______ fresh milk _______ _______！3. 他们工作好努力啊！_______ _______ they _______!4. 她唱歌唱得多好啊！_______ _______ she _______！5. 她是个多么勇敢的小女孩啊！_______ _______brave girl _______ _______！祈使句四、图文匹配。
英语祈使句和感叹句
英语祈使句一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
祈使句因为对象（即主语）是第二人称you，所以通常省略。
祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用问号来表示结束。
1，肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
列如：Stand up ,please 请起立Be careful 小心 Come here Close the doorOpen the window Wash your hands2，否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Don’t。
Don't forget me 不要忘记我Don't be late for school 上学不要迟到Don't open the door3，let引导的祈使句结构，有以下几种情况：1.“Let me+动词原形”（let +宾语+动词+其他），意为“请让我……”。
Let me help you .让我帮你吧。
2.“Let’s +动词原形”，意为“让我们……”，表示建议或请求。
Let's go to school. let's play a game4,No 开头的祈使句，用来表示禁止。
No smoking禁止吸烟 No fishing禁止钓鱼二、感叹句感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子，通常由how或what来引导。
◆what通常修饰名词，引导的感叹句的结构为：1. What + a(n) +形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他！2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他！3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！◆how通常修饰副词或形容词，引导的感叹句的结构为：1. How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语！2. How +主语+谓语！感叹句练习题Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。
1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ these flowers are!2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the little boy is!3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ story it is!4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ girl she is!5. How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ food it is!6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ they are running!7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is!_______ _______ her sister is!8. I have read a very interesting book. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ book I have read!9. Your dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ your dictionary is!10. The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the children are singing and dancing!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )11. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is( )12. _______ swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun( )13. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )14. What _______ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an( )15. _______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )16. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )17. _______ great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )18. _______ man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange( )19. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( )20. _______ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well。
全国通用六年级下册英语期末小升初专项训练试题-陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句(含答案)
小升初英语专项练习卷陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句一、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句,每空一词。
1. Tom and John are in the classroom.Tom and John _____ in the classroom._____ Tom and John in the classroom?2. You must clean your room now.You _____ _____ clean your room now._____ you clean your room now?3. He has finished his work.He _____ finished his work._____ he _____ his work?4. Sara is washing dishes in the kitchen.Sara _____ _____ dishes in the kitchen._____ Sara _____ dishes in the kitchen?5. She came here last week.She _____ _____here last week._____ she _____ here last week?6. Lucy seems to be sad.Lucy _____ _____ to be sad._____ Lucy _____ to be sad?7. Bill broke the glass yesterday.Bill _____ _____ the glass yesterday._____ Bill _____ the glass yesterday?8. Grace learns English by reading aloud.Grace _____ _____ English by reading aloud._____ Grace _____ English by reading aloud?9. There will be a lot of tourists to our city in the future.There _____ _____ be a lot of tourists to our city in the future._____ there _____ a lot of tourists to our city in the future?10. The factory has been built.The factory _____ _____ _____._____ the factory _____ _____?二、将下列句子变成反意疑问句。
【译林版专用】小升初英语语法复习讲义—— 感叹句、祈使句(含答案)
小升初寒假专题-------- 感叹句/祈使句知识点梳理感叹句what / how的使用1. what的使用，what用于修饰名词或者名词词组；做题时找准感叹句中的主语，再看主语前面的单词的词性；Eg: What good news we heard! We heard是这句话的主语和谓语动词，而we前面的单词news是名词，所以用what.What的类型：what + a / an +adj. +名词单数+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他！what + adj. +名词复数+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他！what +adj. +不可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他！2.how的使用，how用于修饰副词或者修容词，做题时，方法同上。
Eg: How good the news was! 这句中的主语是the news, 而主语前面是good, good是形容词, 所以用how.How的类型：How + adj./ adv + 主语+ 谓语+ 其他！注意: 1. 感叹句what / how的本质作用，只是起到增强语气的作用，在句子中不会充当任何的成分。
做完题目后，可以去掉what/how。
来还原句子，检测答案对不对。
2. 感叹句what一词，一定要考虑名词的单复数问题以及名词的不可数性问题。
3. 若在词汇的正确形式中遇到感叹句，切记去感叹词what; how；然后将句子还原来做题。
祈使句的使用祈使句分类：肯定祈使句----- A. 行为动词原形+ 其他B. Be 动词+ 其他否定祈使句----- A. Don’t 行为动词原形+ 其他B. Don’t be 动词+ 其他C. No + ving特殊祈使句：Let sb. do sth. / Let sb. not do sth.祈使句的回答：用will或者won’t来回答。
如果句子是肯定，就用will; 如果是否定，就用wo n’t.Eg：---- Don’t drive so quickly, Bobby. ---- Ok, I won’t.祈使句的反义疑问句：Let’s的反义疑问句，shall we?其余的祈使句的反义疑问句，will you?注意: 1. No + 名词，名词一般是复数2. 祈使句和反身代词的内容放在一起时，注意反身代词的单复数问题。
初中祈使句感叹句倒装句讲解与练习题
祈使句、感叹句、倒装句专练第一部分：祈使句一. 祈使句的句式特征：祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。
因此，祈使句中一般没有主语，但根据其句意，实际上是省略了主语you。
祈使句句末用感叹号或句号，朗读时，常用降调。
祈使句一般没有时态的变化，也不能与情态动词连用。
例如：1. Jack, keep off the grass! 勿踩草地！2. Put the boxes in the small room, Mary. 把那些盒子放到那个小房间里。
二. 祈使句的肯定句式：祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型：1. 行为动词原形＋其他成分。
例如：Make sentences after the model.2. Be动词＋其他成分。
例如：Everybody, be careful when crossing the street.3. Let＋宾语＋动词原形＋其他成分。
例如：Let him go back now.三. 祈使句的否定句式：祈使句的否定句式，通常情况下在句首加上Don’t或Never，一般分为以下四种类型：1. 在祈使句的肯定句式前加Don’t…例如：D on’t say that again!2. 在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Don’t…例如：Don’t be careless.注意：在这种句型中be不能省略；否定副词not不可置于be之后。
3. Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种：（1）Let开头的祈使句，如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格，可在Let前加Don’t，也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not。
（2）如果以Let’s开头的祈使句，必须在Let’s后加not。
例如：a. Don’t let me go with her tomorrow. ＝Let me not go with her tomorrow.b. Let’s not tell her the truth whenever we meet her.4. 在公共场合的提示语中，否定祈使句常用“No＋名词/V-ing形式”结构，表示“禁止做某事”。
祈使句感叹句(试题)英语六年级下册-通用版 含答案
小升初衔接祈使句感叹句单元测一．判断下列句子，是祈使句的在后面画√，不是祈使句的画×。
(2’*10)1.Put on your coat.( )2.How old are you?( )3.What a nice day!( )4.Let’s go boating!( )5.Give it to them !( )6.Tell us a story, please. ( )7.How cute the panda is!( )8.Don’t open the window!( )9.Have some cakes,please.( )10.What an easy question!( )二．单项选择。
(1’*10)( )1.________ interesting your book is!A.How anB.What anC.WhatD.How( )2.________ your homework yourself and ________ an honest boy!A.Be,beB.Do,doC.Do,beD.Be,do( )3.________ warm it was yesterday!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a( )4.________ late for class next time!A.Don’t beB.Don’tC.beD.Be( )5.________ funny news it is!A.How aB.What aC.WhatD.How( )6.________ to the zoo with us!A.GoB.To goC.WentD.Gone( )7.We all like playing basketball.________ play it together!A.Let himB.Let meC.Let’sD.Let we( )8.________ talk in class!A.Don’t beB.Don’tC.DoD.Be ( )9.________ bad weather it is !A.How aB.What aC.WhatD.How ( )10.________ careful ! There are many dangerous animals here.A.MustB.BeC.Don’t beD.Go三．用What或How完成下列感叹词. (2’*10)1.________ fast she runs!2.________ bad news it is !3.________ a big mouse it is !4.________ well she dances !5.________ nice your bike is !6.________ cute the doll is !7.________ heavily it rains !8.________ a good painting it is !9.________ difficult the question is!10.________ boring books they are !四．根据汉语提示完成句子。
英语感叹句用法及练习题
感慨句详解及练习附答案感慨句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感慨句通常由what 或 how 引导。
现分述如下：感慨句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感慨句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它局部用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感慨句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词〔被强调局部〕，单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感慨句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词〔被强调局部〕。
如果修饰形容词，那么句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how 修饰副词，那么句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.〔adv.〕+主语+谓语.如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么快乐呀！④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感慨既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
小升初语法专项-感叹句
小升初专项提优精品试题感叹句一，选择填空( )1.-We have spent four years together.- Oh!time flies!A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a( )2.great fun it is to be a volunteer in the Art Festival！A. How aB. WhatC. What aD. How( )3. We are going to Disneyland next week. exciting, A. How B. What C. What an D. How an( )4.-bad weather it is!-Yes, it's raining hard and it's freezing!A. How aB. WhatC. What aD. How( )5.-unhappy boy he is-He has failed the final examination.A.WhatB. HowC. How anD. What an( )6. -Mary often helps her classmates. - the girl is!A. How lovelyB.What lovelyC. What a lovelyD. How a lovely( )7.she tried to be a good teacher!A. What hardB. What a hard-working girlC. How hardD. How well( )8.fun it is to go skating!A. What a allB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )9. -good news it is! These people are found alive after the earth-quake.-It's soA. How a; excitedB. What; excitingC. What a; excitedD. How ; exciting( )10.foggy it was yesterday!A.WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a二、选词填空。
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小升初英语感叹句专项
一、选择题
1. ____ a nice watch it is!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. How a
2. ____ bright girls they are!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. how a
3.____ interesting the film is!
A. What
B. What an
C. How
4.____ sunny day! Let ’s go out for a
walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What
5.____ hard work it is!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
6. ____ day it is! It ’s rainy again.
A. How bad
B. What a bad
C. How fine
D. What a fine
7.____ great day July 1,1997 will be!
A. How a
B. What a
C. How
D. What
8.____ expensive trousers!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. What an
9. ____ girl she is!
A. What bright a
B. How a bright
C. How bright a
D. What bright
10. ____ weather we have today!
A. A fine
B. What a fine
C. How a fine
D. What fine
二、将下列句子变成感叹句
1.It is quite a nice present. _____ _____ nice present!
2.They live a happy life today. _____ _____ _____ life they live!
3.It ’s sunny today. _____ _____ sunny day it is today!
4.The children are working hard. _____ _____ the children are
working!
5.She played basketball wonderfully. _____ _____ she played basketball
6.It ’s an interesting film. ______ an interesting film it is！
7.He was doing well in dancing. _____ a _____ dancer he was!
8.Tom coughs badly. _____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!
9.The fish is very lovely. _____ _____ the fish is!
10.The sun is bright. ______ bright the sun is!
祈使句练习
一、单项选择
1. The TV is too loud. Please________.
A. turn it down
B. to turn it down
C. turn down it
D. to turn down it
2._______ late again, Bill!
A. Don't to be
B. Don't be
C. Not be
D. Be not
3._______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
A. Not
B. Won't
C. Doesn't
D. Don't
4.Please help me carry it, ______?
A. will I
B. will you
C. shall I
D. shall we
5.Don't make so much noise, ______?
A. will you
B. won't you
C. shall we
D. do you
6.Do you know the girl ______under the tree?
7.Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.
A. bring
B. brings
C. to bring
D. bringing
8.________ me the truth, or I'll be angry.
9.I've kept the dog _______Maomao for a long time.
A. Name
B. named
C. naming
D. to name
10.Don't you know that _______ is good for our health?
A. swim
B. swimming
C. swam
D. swims
二、用适当形式填空
1.It ’s an important meeting. __________ (not, be )late.
2.___________ (not,make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.
3.____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and
__________ (be) polite.
4.___________ ( not, talk) and _______(read) aloud.
5.___________ (not,leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.
6.____________ (look) out! A car is coming.
7.____________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be
like.
8. ___________ (not, let) the baby cry.
9. Wear more clothes or you ____________ (catch) a cold.
10. Let ’s____________ (not, say) anything about it.。