浙江省湖州市中考英语(word-有解析)
2020年浙江省湖州市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
I began to12that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.
13, after about four hours of walking around, we were back. Mum asked anxiously(担心地), "Where have you been?" I said with a big14, "We got lost!"
These days we15get lost with so many things around us—maps, GPS, apps onour phones, and so on. But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.
6．A．modernB．noisyC．emptyD．bright
7．A．leftB．invitedC．guidedD．followed
8．A．scaredB．hurtC．hungryD．tired
9．A．pick upB．think ofC．take outD．pay for
10．A．mapB．bowlC．phoneD．camera
评卷人
得分
二、阅读单选
Top Global Cities
浙江省湖州市2021年中考英语真题试卷(Word版+答案+解析)
浙江省湖州市2021年中考英语真题试卷一、听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
（每题1分）（共5题；共5分）1.Where does the woman want to go?A. Hill Street.B. Cafe.C. Supermarket.2.When will the meeting begin?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:10.C. At 8:30.3.What is Bob going to do this afternoon?A. Watch a movie.B. Study for a test.C. Go to Helen's house.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a store.B. At a restaurant.C. At a cinema.5.What does the man mean?A. He is busy tonight.B. The price is high.C. He doesn't like football.二、听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
（每题1分）（共2题；共5分）6.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
（1）What are the speakers going to do?A.Run.B.Train.C.Play.（2）Why do the speakers take part in the activity?A.To win the game.B.To keep healthy.C.To raise money.7.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
（1）How does Tony feel?A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Sleepy（2）What does the woman suggest?A.Listening to music.B.Seeing a doctor.C.Having a rest.（3）What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Teacher and student.C.Mother and son.三、听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
2020年浙江省湖州市中考英语试卷【中考英语真题、含答案及详细解释、可以编辑】
His laughSlowly people were appearing on the streets﹣shops and cafes began to open．
I began to（12）_______that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me．
After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked, "Where are we? " He said, "I have no idea．"I immediately felt a bit（8）_______, but Dad just laughed and said, "We're lost!", I told him to（9）_______his map or phone．He said, "I only brought the（10）_______．Come on, let's get more lost!" He laughed again．
2020年浙江省湖州中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)
Media (information)
Entertainment (museums, sports, music...)
Politics(政治)
The 2018 Global Cities Index
The Global Cities Index is a list of the world’s most powerful and important cities. Here are the top 10 cities on the 2018 index. Some top cities are strong in five areas.
2018 rank City Scoring breakdown
1. New York
2. London
3. Paris
4. Tokyo
5. Hong Kong
6. Los Angeles
7. Singapore
8. Chicago
9. Beijing
10. Brussels
Future Leaders
第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man order?
A. Tomato soup.B. Beef noodles.C. Cabbage dumplings.
2. What does Helen look like?
绝密★启用前
2020年浙江省湖州市初中学业水平考试
英语
考生须知：
1．全卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共12页，答题卷共2页。全卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
浙江省湖州市中考英语真题试题含
浙江省湖州市2020年中考英语真题试题卷Ⅰ考生须知：1. 全卷分试卷和答题卷两部分，试卷共 8页，答题卷共2页。
全卷满分为100分，考试时间为 100分钟。
2. 试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，卷Ⅰ中试卷（ 1-66小题）的答案填涂在答卷上，卷Ⅱ中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的地点上，写在试卷上无效。
说明：本卷共六大题，66小题，满分76分。
一、听力（此题有15小题，此中 1—10小题每题 1分，11—15小题每题2分，共20分）注意：听力共分三节，答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。
听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟时间回答这一小题。
第一节：听下边的对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项， 每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheweatherlikeno w? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.2. Whenwillthestoreclosetoday ? A.At7:30. B.At8:30 C.At9:003. Whothinksthemathtestiseasy ? A.Tina. B.Rick. C.Anna.4. HowdoesCindyfeelaboutherprize? A.Surprised. B.Nervous. C.Satisfied.5. WhatisBettylookingfo r? A.Ahandbag. B.Apurse. C.Akey.第二节：听下边两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、三个选项中选择 正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。
请听下边一段较长对话，回答 6—7小题。
6.WhatfooddoesDaisylike ? A.Chicken. B.Fish C.Eggs7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo? A.Cookdinner. B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes. 请听下边一段较长对话，回答 8—10小题。
2019年浙江省湖州市中考英语试题(word版,含解析)
浙江省湖州市2019年中考英语试卷（音频暂未更新）一、听下面五段对话，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
（每小题1分，共5分）1.Which fruit does the man want?A. An apple.B. A banana.C. An orange.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略2.How is Nick going to school today?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.【答案】A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略3.Who was ill last night?A. Tom.B. Tina.C. Jack.【答案】C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略4.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.【答案】C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略5.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Wife and husband.B. Teacher and student.C. Sister and brother.【答案】A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略二、听下面两段较长对话，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
（每小题1分，共5分）6.听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。
（1）Why does Grace join the group?A. To make more friends.B. To improve her English.C. To share her experience.（2）How often will the group meet every week?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.【答案】（1）B（2）B【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略7.听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。
2020年浙江省湖州市中考英语试卷【中考英语真题、含答案及详细解释、可以编辑】
C. The Middle East．D. Europe．．
（3）The writer most probably agrees that________．
A. a top global city needs to be strong in several areas
B. Brazil will be the world's fastest﹣growing country in 10 years
A. Beijing．B. New York．C. London．D. Paris．．
（2）According to the reading，which part of the world will grow most in the area of politics？________
A. Asia．B. South America．
• South America: Some cities in Brazil and Colombia will become more powerful．In these cities, life for many people is improving．
• The Middle East: Istanbul in Turkey, Cairo in Egypt, etc．will hold more power in international politics and business﹣especially in helping East and West work together．
2023年浙江省湖州市中考英语真题 (解析版)
浙江省湖州市2023年初中学业水平考试英语（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）卷Ⅰ一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1—10小题每题1分，11—15小题每题2分，共20分）第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the speakers go home?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.2.Where is Linda from?A.Germany.B.Russia.C.France.3.What’s wrong with Mom?A.She’s hungry.B.She’s lonely.C.She’s angry.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a clothes store.C.In a restaurant.5.What does the woman think of parties?A.She loves them.B.She doesn’t mind them.C.She can’t stand them.第二节听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7小题。
6.What’s Nancy’s favorite subject?A.Math.B.Science.C.Geography.7.Who might be talking with Nancy now?A.Her classmate.B.Her teacher.C.Her father.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8—10小题。
8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Watching football games.B.Doing reading projects.C.Visiting famous players.9.Who will go with them?A.Tony.B.Eric.C.Michael.10.What time will they meet?A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m.第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
浙江省湖州市中考英语(word版,有解析)
绝密★启用前浙江省初中学生学业考试（湖州市）英语试题考生须知：1．全卷粉试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
全卷满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2．试题卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ中试题（1-61小题）的答案填涂在答题卷上，卷Ⅱ中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试题卷上无效。
温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题。
相信你一定会有出色的表现！第Ⅰ卷说明：本卷共五大题，61小题，满分71分。
一、听力(共15小题，其中1——10小题每题1分，11——15小题每题2分。
共20分)【2013 浙江湖州】第一节：听小对话，选择图片。
请从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片。
对话仅读一遍。
1. What would the man like to have?2. How much are the oranges?3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?4. What time does the boy usually go to school?5. Where did Mike go last weekend?【2013 浙江湖州】第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
请从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6——7两个小题。
6. Who is the woman looking for?A. Her daughter.B. Her son.C. Her mother.7. What color is the dress?A. Blue.B. White.C. Blue and white.听下面一段较长对话，回答8——10三个小题。
8. Why did the man go to Sydney?A. To have a trip.B. To visit his friends.C. To study English.9. How long did the man stay there?A. About half a year.B. About one year.C. About two years.10. Where did the man stay?A. In a school.B. With a family.C. At a hotel.【2013 浙江湖州】第三节：听独白，请根据独白内容，从每小题A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项，独白读两遍。
浙江省湖州市2020年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)
湖州市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题说明:本卷共三大题,43小题,满分61分卷I一、听力注意:听力共分三节,答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man order?A. Tomato soup.B. Beef noodles.C. Cabbage dumplings.2. What does Helen look like?A. She has short hair.B. She has black hair.C. She has curly hair.3.How do the speakers feel about the summer vacation?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Nervous.4. Who will come to Sophia's graduation ceremony?A. Her mom.B. He dad.C. Her parents.5. Where has the woman been?A. Toronto.B. Paris.C. Shanghai.第二节:听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6—7小题。
6. Who is Candy staying with now?A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her grandparents.7. What will Candy do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Clean the house.C. Visit the Palace Museum.听下面一段较长对语,回答第8—10小题。
浙江省湖州市中考英语试题(word版,含)
浙江省2019年初中毕业学业考试(湖州市)英语试题卷考生须知：1.2.全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷共考试时间为100分钟试题卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I中试题8页,(1-56答题卷共2页。
全卷满分为小题)的答案填涂在答题卷上100分,,卷II中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的地点上,写在试题卷上无效。
卷I说明：本卷共五大题,56小题,满分66分。
一、听力(此题有15小题,此中1-10小题每题1分,11-15小题每题2分,共20分)注意：听力共分三节。
答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。
第一节：听下边五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的三个选项中选择正确的选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichfruitdoesthemanwant?A.Anapple.B.Abanana.C.Anorange.2.HowisNickgoingtoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.3.Whowasilllastnight?A.Tom.B.TinaC.Jack.4.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.5.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Wifeandhusband.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Sunny.C.Sisterandbrother.第二节：听下边两段较长对话,每段对话后有个选项中选择正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
2至3个小题,请从题中所给的三听下边一段较长对话,回答第6一7小题。
6.WhydoesGracejointhegroup?A.Tomakemorefriends.C.T oshareherexperience.7.Howoftenwillthegroupmeetever yweek?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.B.ToimproveherEnglish.C.Threetime saweek.听下边一段较长对话,回答第8一10小题。
浙江省湖州市2024年中考英语真题试题
浙江省湖州市2024年中考英语真题考生须知:1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分,试题卷共8页,答题卷共2页。
全卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.试题卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I中试题(1—43小题)的答案填涂在答题卷上,卷II中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上,写在试题卷上无效。
卷I说明:本卷共三大题,43小题,满分61分一、听力(本题有15小题,其中1—10小题每题1分,11—15小题每题2分,共20分)留意:听力共分三节,答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man order?A. Tomato soup.B. Beef noodles.C. Cabbage dumplings.2. What does Helen look like?A. She has short hair.B. She has black hair.C. She has curly hair.3.How do the speakers feel about the summer vacation?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Nervous.4. Who will come to Sophia's graduation ceremony?A. Her mom.B. He dad.C. Her parents.5. Where has the woman been?A. Toronto.B. Paris.C. Shanghai.其次节:听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
2022年浙江湖州市中考英语试卷真题及答案详解(含作文范文)
浙江省2022年初中学业水平考试（湖州市）英语试题卷卷Ⅰ说明：本卷共三大题，43小题，满分61分。
一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1-10小题每题1分，11-15小题每题2分，共20分)注意：听力共分三节。
答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。
听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。
第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How is the weather?A.Rainy.B.SunnyC.Cloudy.2.What’s wrong with Tina?A.She has a headache.B.She has a stomachache.C.She has a toothache.3.Whose hat is it?A.Jenny’s.B.Stella’s.C.Cindy’s.4.How often does Kelly do sports?A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.5.What did Karen think of the movie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。
6.How long is the woman going to stay at the hotel?A.For five days.B.For six days.C.For seven days.7.What kind of room does the woman want?A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A family room.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。
2023-2024学年浙江省湖州市重点名校中考联考英语试题含答案
2023-2024学年浙江省湖州市重点名校中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It2、―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A．worse B．worst C．better D．best3、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from others?A．wolf B．honey C．ton4、I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A．or B．and C．so D．but5、You should not eat too much French fries, though they may __________ good.A．feel B．taste C．sound D．fall6、I’m sorry. My parents aren’t here now. They have ______ on their journey to Hainan.A．sold out B．left out C．set out D．brought out7、—Do we have to climb to the top of the hill, Dad?—Yes, because we can see more beautiful from the top.A．deals B．groups C．sights D．lessons8、—I cannot find my wallet. I think I’ve lost .—Y ou’d better ask the Lost and Found for help.A．one B．it C．this9、One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（优雅）.A．which B．who C．how D．what10、Several _________ are talking under the tree. And their _____ are swimming in the lake.A．woman, children B．woman, childC．women, children D．women, childⅡ. 完形填空11、I lived in a poor family with my wonderful mother. She often told me that no matter how poor a person was, he could still afford a dream.My dream was athletics. When I was sixteen, I started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and 1 anything that moved on the field.I was also 2 : my high school coach was John, who believed in me and taught me how to believe in myself. He taught me the difference 3 having a dream and remaining true to that dream. One unusual 4 with Coach John changed my life forever.A friend helped me to find a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket for a new bike, new clothes and the 5 of saving for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to 6 up summer baseball and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn't be playing.When I told John, he was 7 as I expected him to be. "You have your whole life to work," he said. "You don't have too many playing days in your life. You can't afford to waste them." I stood before him with my head 8 , trying to think of the 9 that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his disappointment in me."How much are you going to make at this job, son?" he asked. "3.5 dollars an hour," I replied."Well," he asked, "Is $ 3.5 an hour the price of a dream?"That simple question made me understand the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I decided myself to play sports that summer and within the year I was taken on by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was 10 a $ 20 000 agreement. Two years later, I bought my mother the house of my dream!1．A．kick B．hit C．pass D．play2．A．right B．shy C．lucky D．comfortable3．A．between B．to C．about D．in4．A．accident B．interview C．problem D．experience5．A．idea B．start C．view D．purpose6．A．put B．take C．pick D．give7．A．sad B．happy C．frightened D．helpful8．A．up B．off C．on D．down9．A．answers B．excuses C．words D．ways10．A．got B．paid C．offered D．presentedⅢ. 语法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1．you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 2．(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much3．(easy). Or join someone insome activities.Many people are4．when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit5．(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 6．(deal) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the s7．way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel 8．(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someone new9．(do) mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take".10．takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Finally, a simple smartphone.The al-new Jitterbug? Smart is the simple smartphone with our biggest screen ever, now with healthand safety apps.EASY Anew, bigger 5.5-inch screen makes it even easier to stay connected. Everything you want to do,from texting and taking pictures, to emailing and visiting the Internet ,is organized in a single list on onescreen with large letters. Plus, new Voice Typing makes writing emails and texts effortless.SMART Tum your Jitterbug Smart into a personal safety device with Great Call's award-winning health and safety apps, like 5Star?.In any uncertain or unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need,24/7.AFFORDABLE Great Call? provides a variety of data(数据）plans starting as low as $249 per month. Compared to other cell phone companies, you could save over $300 per year, making the Jitterbug Smartphone plans the most affordable on the market. Ask about our new Unlimited Plan!1．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the strong point of Jitterbug Smartphone?A．A screen of 5.5 inches B．A one-screen task list.C．Voice typing. D．Taking clear pictures.2．What makes Jitterbug Smartphone seem smart?A．A special button. B．All-day help online.C．The free car charger D．The wireless network3．What makes Jitterbug the most affordable phone on the market?A．The data plans with low starting price.B．The U.S. based customer service and support.C．most dependable wireless network.D．The Great Call's award-winning health and safety apps.4．Jitterbug Smartphone is supposed to be liked and bought by___A．the blind B．senior citizens C．young ladies D．people in danger5．If you want to learn more about Jitterbug Smartphone. you canA．write a letter B．send an email C．visit the given website D．make a phone call6．You can possibly find the above material in_______.A．a travel guide B．a story book C．a dictionary D．a newspaperB14、Do you know what family instructions (家训) are? They are common beliefs that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation (一代) to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students’ winter vacation homewo rk to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “don’t take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way” - to become an engineer. “It inspired me to pursue (追求) what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has benefited from his family instruction –“democratic” (民主的) and “equal” (平等的). In his own words, it has helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions – The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi (《朱子家训》) and Family Instructions of Yan Clan (《颜氏家训》). The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed (对……印象深刻) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents’ strictness (严格) with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction. 1．What are family instructions?A．Dialogues between family members.B．The words of one’s ancestors.C．Common beliefs that family members follow.D．Books passed down from the past.2．Which of the following is NOT true about Meng Y aohan?A．She knows about her family instructions.B．She is proud of what her grandfather did.C．“Don’t take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.D．“Democratic” and “equal” are included in her family instructions.3．Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of the Yan Clan?A．Meng Yaohan. B．Shen Duanjie. C．Zhu Xi. D．Gong Zhenyue.4．Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue _____.A．study better in schoolB．draw pictures for other booksC．understand her parents betterD．learn to publish books by herselfC15、A priest(牧师) had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent(弯曲)down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his progress in the car again and again, then work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke.The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air — out of sight. The priest felt terrible. He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if they’d seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty.So, he prayed, “______________________” and went on about his business.Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church members. He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food. Before this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”She replied, “You won’t believe this,” and told him how her little girl had been begging(恳求) her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, “Well, if _________, you can keep it.” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. Y ou won’t believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right in front of her. ”1．The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to __________.A．get his kitty down from the treeB．persuade his kitty to come downC．feed the kittyD．see if the rope was strong enough2．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means that the priest __________.A．was happy he didn’t have to care for the kittyB．hoped his neighbors would look after his catC．thought his kitty might be lost or killedD．didn’t want to see his kitty any more3．Which is the most possible to complete the sentence in the last paragraph?A．the priest sends you a catB．God gives you a catC．you have enough moneyD．you have enough time4．Which may be the best title of this passage?A．A flying cat B．A lucky girlC．God sent her a cat D．An unlucky priestD16、Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they're losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?Maybe you're starting a new school and not able to see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注)for many teens. Being accepted by friends is important. Teens also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.Another important cause for mood swings is biology. Whenpubertybegins, the body starts producing hormones（荷尔蒙）. These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional(情绪的)changes.Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.Recognize you're not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common. Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint, music, or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork.1．When puberty begins, many teens feel__________.A．unhappy B．angryC．joyful D．emotional2．The underlined word “puberty” in the passage probably means “”A．成长期B．青春期C．情绪化D．变化期3．_______may not make some teens be in bad moods.A．Study pressureB．Getting good gradesC．The sense of distance from parentsD．Missing old friends4．It’s easier to deal with your mood changes by ___________.①realizing they are common②explaining your feelings to people you trust③playing computer games④being creative⑤breaking school rules⑥getting enough sleepA．①②③④B．①②③⑥C．①②④⑥D．①③④⑤5．The passage is mainly for ________.A．parents B．teenagersC．teachers D．doctorsE17、The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look again. It may not be a cloud, but a Flogo -- a logo that flies. It's a new form of advertising in the sky that's never been used before. It's a different way to market your products, logos, and events.These funny logos are made with soap bubbles （肥皂泡）mixed with a little helium gas （氦气）,which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky. Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine, which can be rented for $ 2,500 a day, can make a Flogo every 15-25 seconds.Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions. Though they can fly up to 20, 000 feet, they usually float around at 300- 500 feet. Flogos are only white now, but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future.Flogos are Green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment.1．Flogos are mainly used to _____.A．advertise in the sky B．make funny bubblesC．improve weather conditions D．see colorful clouds2．Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment?A．Because they can float high and last for a long time in the sky.B．Because there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles.C．Because the machines used to make them are special and expensive.D．Because the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves.3．From the passage, we can infer that Flogos _____.A．can fly for hours in the sky all day B．can have different colors at presentC．may be influenced by the weather D．may be the cheapest way of advertising4．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A．Machines -- Used for Flogos! B．Flogos -- Logos that fly!C．Advertising -- Made of Fruits! D．Clouds -- Like Mickey Mouse!F18、Once upon a time there was a baby eagle（鹰）living in a nest on a cliff（悬崖）. The baby eagle liked the nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable. Many times each day the mother wouldswoopdown from the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious food. She was like a god to him he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.The baby eagle was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food. The baby eagle grew strong. The mother wanted him to try flying and getting the food out of the nest. But the baby eagle was afraid to do it. The mother eagle flew away and stopped coming to the nest. The baby eagle cried and cried. But there was no one there to hear him. Two days later, the mother eagle appeared at the top of the mountain cliff with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby.The mother said, “Here is some very delicious food, all you have to do is come to get it.”“Come to get it!” said the baby, with much anger. “How?”The mother pushed him out of the nest. The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. Something strange happens. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasn’t moving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“Hug?” he said. “What’s going on here!”“ You’re flying,” his mother said.“This is fun!” laughed the baby eagle.1．What does the underline word “swoop” mean?A．俯冲B．攫取C．抓起D．飞标2．Every day the mother eagle ____________ when the baby is young.A．flew away B．asked him to flyC．worked her magic D．took food to the nest3．The mother eagle stopped coming to the nest because _____A．she was too old to do things for her baby.B．she didn’t love her baby anymore.C．she had a long way to find some food for her baby.D．she wants her baby to get the food by itself.4．The mother eagle taught her baby to fly by ______________.A．telling him how to doB．pushing him out of the nestC．flying around himD．asking his father to teach him5．What does the writer want to tell us?A．The baby eagle can not live without food.B．The baby eagle can not fly without his mother.C．Don’t be overcome by the fear in your heart.D．Don’t try to do the things you have never done.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达（15分）目前，外出旅游已成为我们生活中的重要部分，但是在旅游过程中一些游客会有不文明的行为，包括某些随父母旅游的中学生，作为一名中学生请根据表格和英语提示，就如何做一个文明的游客，谈谈你的看法。
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二、单项选择2019 湖州中考英语解析【2014 湖州】16. Who is ____ young lady with curly blonde hair?A. a B. an C. the D. / 16.C【解析】考查冠词用法。
题意：那个有金色卷发的女士是谁？with curly blonde hair 是介 词短语修饰 Lady，表特指，故用定冠词 the。
【2014 湖州】17.—Excuse me, I’m looking for my umbrella.—Oh, sorry. I took ____ by mistake.A. yours B. mine C. hers D. his17.A【解析】考查人称物主代词用法。
题意：—劳驾，我在找我的雨伞。
—哦，对不起，我 错拿了____伞。
Yours 你的；mine 我的；hers 她的；his 他的。
分析句意可知：“我”错拿了“你的”伞，故选 A。
【2014 湖州】18. Listen, the country music ____ so sweet.A. smells B. sounds C. feels D. looks 18.B【解析】考查系动词辨析。
题意：听，这首乡村音乐___真甜美。
smells 闻起来；sounds 听起来；feels 感觉；looks 看起来。
分析句意可知：音乐应该是“听起来”很甜美，选 B。
【2014 湖州】19. —Excuse me, Sir. ____ is it from here to the nearest shopping mall?—Well, only about five minutes’ walk.A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 19.C【解析】考查疑问短语用法。
题意：—劳驾先生，这里离最近的购物中心有____? —哦，大约步行 5 分钟的路程。
How often 多久一次，常对“频度”提问；how long 多长时间，常对 “一段时间”提问；how far 多远，常对距离、路程提问；how soon 多久，多对一般将来时间提问。
分析句意可知：是对路程提问，故选 C。
【2014 湖州】20.—I really enjoy Chinese food!—Me, too. My mouth was watering ____ I watched the TV program a Bite of China.A. when B. before C. since D. after 20.A【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：—我真的很喜欢中国食品。
—我也是。
___我看到电视节目“舌尖上的中国”，我就淌口水。
When 当……时候；before 在……之前；since 自…… 以来；after 在……以后。
分析句意可知：当我看到“舌尖上的中国”时，我就淌口水，故选A，表示一个动作发生时，另外一个动作正在进行。
【2014 湖州】21.—Look at the clouds, so beautiful!—Wow, so many different ____, horses, sheep, flowers…A. sizes B. shapes C. colors D. styles 21. B【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：—看那些云彩，真的好美！—哦，这么多不同的___, 马、 羊、花儿……。
Sizes 尺寸；shapes 形状；colors 颜色；styles 方式。
由后文列举的“马、羊、 花儿”可推知是云彩的形状，故选 B。
【2014 湖州】22. Mona doesn’t like making speeches. She feels___ talking in front of the class.A. annoyed B. excited C. nervous D. surprised22.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意：莫娜不喜欢演讲。
在全班学生面前说话她感到____。
annoyed 恼怒的；excited 激动的；nervous 紧张的；surprised 惊奇的。
分析句意可知：莫娜不喜欢演讲，说明她在学生面前说话感到紧张，故选 C。
【2014 湖州】23. —Jason, I can’t get Sue on the phone.—I’m seeing her this afternoon. Do you want me to ___any message?A. pass on B. find out C. look up D. work on23.A【解析】考查动词辨析。
题意：—杰森，我在电话上没有找到苏。
—今天下午我会见到她。
你有口信要____吗？pass on 传递；find out 找到，发现；look up 查字典；work on 从事。
分析句意可推知：是询问要给她传递口信吗？故选 A。
【2014 湖州】24.—The Amazing Spider Man 2 is on these days. It’s fantastic.—Really? But I ____ it yet.A. didn’t seen B. won’t see C. haven’t seen D. am not seeing24.C【解析】考查现在完成时用法。
句意：—这些天正在上演“超凡蜘蛛侠 2”，太迷人了。
—真的吗？但我_____。
由 yet 可推知：句子用现在完成时表示且用否决形式，故选 C。
【2014 湖州】25.—____, Emma?—I need help. What should I get my mom for her birthday?A. How’s it going? B. What’s on? C. What’s up? D. How’s your mother?25.C【解析】考查情境交际。
题意：—_____, 艾玛？—我需要帮助。
我该为妈妈的生日买什么礼物呢？A 项：进展如何？B 项：在展览什么？C 项：怎么了？D 项：你妈妈好吗？由下文答语“I need help”可推知：询问艾玛“怎么了；出了什么事？”，故选 C。
【2014 湖州】三．完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）（吉林 董发 整理）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was eight years old, my family moved from Edinburgh to London because Fatherstarted a new job there. It was hundreds of miles away from my grandmother, so we sometimesspent hours _ 26 to Edinburgh to visit her when we missed her terribly.Granny never had much. She didn’t have 27 things, or live in a nice house, but I could feelwith my 28 that she loved us deeply, especially when my world was turned upside down29 my mother and father divorced(离婚) two years later.I still remember those little things. Granny allowed me to sit on top of her 30 table, gettingme to dip(蘸) my fingers in the sugar bowl or 31 from her coffee cup. Granny had a fancybottle high on a shelf. One day after her death, I received a box. To my surprise, I found the 32inside. She remembered once I had asked her for it.Granny 33 her pennies in a glass jar. She could have used those pennies herself but she kept__34 for my brother Tommie and me. And I was always excited to 35 the pennies betweenmy brother and me. “One for you, one for me,” I would repeat 36 the jar was empty. I don’tremember how much we got on our visits, but I know that’s 37 she loved us and cared aboutus when we were far away from her. So if I am 38 enough to find a penny lying on theground one day, I am sure it is just the one from Granny in heaven.Those childhood memories have never 39 me. Instead, they still give me warm feelingsthrough the years. A granny’s 40 stays with a grandchild as long as he needs it. You know,love is just like that.26. A. hikingB. running C. drivingD. walking27. A. normalB. expensive C. cheapD. old28. A. lifeB. heartC. ideaD. thought29. A. because B. unlessC. whileD. before30. A. bedroom B. gardenC. bathroom D. kitchen31. A. fill B. eat C. use D. drink32. A. bottle B. box C. bowl D. cup33. A. used B. found C. saved D. lost34. A. them B. it C. her D. us35. A. store B. offer C. divide D. provide36. A. if B. as C. although D. until37. A. what B. how C. when D. where38. A. patient B. sad C. luckyD. bored39. A. gone away from B. come back to C. come up with D. got along with40. A. interest B. love C. smile D. mind 【主旨大意】本篇文章是一篇记叙文。