TheMillionPoundBankNote单元知识检测
高中英语 必修3 BOOK 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 单元同步测试试卷(含答案解析)
高中英语必修3BOOK3Unit3 TheMillionPoundBankNote单元同步测试试卷(含答案解析)Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote Ⅰ.单项填空1.________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.It B.As C.That D.What2.—IsMr.Smithrich?—Yes,veryrich.Whenheworkedin________town,heearnedalot.Nowhehasabigfarmin________country.A.a;the B./;/ C./;the D.the;/3.WhilewatchingTitanic,mostpeoplecouldn’thelpcryingwhenitcametothescene________Jacksavesthegirl’slifebutdiesinicywaterhimself.A.which B.asC.why D.where4.—Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.—________—I’mgladyoulikeit.A.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D.OK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.5.Itissaidthattheprisonerswere________totaketwohours’exerciseaday.A.supposed B.permittedC.forbidden D.persuaded6.WangWeigaveusavivid________ofhertripdowntheriver.A.explanation B.ideaC.imagination D.account7.Heisaheavysmoker,whichmakesallofus________.A.comfortable B.illC.pleasant D.sick8.AprilFool’sDayiscoming.Becarefulnottobe________whenothersplaytricksonyou.A.broughtin B.caughtinC.takenin D.madein9.Wouldyouplease________thisformformetoseeifI’vefilleditinright?A.takeoff B.lookafterC.giveup D.goover10.—Ibelieveyoulikethejob.—________,Iamtiredofit.A.Onthecontrary B.OncontraryC.Ontheotherhand D.Onotherhand11.________anyuntrainedactor,gettinginfrontofthecameracanbedifficult.A.Asfaras B.AswellasC.Aslongas D.Aswith12.Isuddenlyfoundmyself________downthestreetwhenIfoundtwopolicemeninfrontofme.A.run B.runningC.runs D.ran13.________youprefer,I’llgiveittoyou,butwehaven’tanyothermodelsforyoutochoosefrom.A.Whatever B.WheneverC.However D.Whichever14.Whytheexplosionoccurredwas________thelaboratoryattendanthadbeencareless.A.for B.becauseC.since D.that15.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________?A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplaceⅡ.阅读理解Ahugecloudofdustroseandanoverpassdisappeared.ThiswasthesceneinZhuzhou,HunanProvinceonMay17.Ninepeoplewerekilledand16injured.ThingsweresimilarlastyearintheSichuanearthquake.Thousandsofpeoplewereburiedintheruinsandlosttheirlives. Whatifwecouldhavewarnedthem?Peoplearealwaysracking_their_brainstofindawayofpreventingbuildings’collapse.Bettermaterialsandtechnolo gyhelp,buttheyarenotasolution.Justlikehumans,abuildinghasitsownlifecyclefrom“birth”to“death”.Ifweknowwhenabuildingisgoingtocollapse,wecanrepairitinadvanceorgetoutofitbeforeitfalls.Now,scientistsattheUniversityofIllinoishavedevelopedamaterialthatturnsredbeforeitbreaks.Theinventioncouldbeusedinth ingslikeclimbingropesorbridgesupports.TheresearchwasledbyNancySottos,aprofessorattheuniversity’sBeckmanInstitute,andDouglasDavis,agraduateresearchassistant.Thesecretbehindthecolor-changingmaterialisatypeofmolecule(分子).Amoleculeisagroupofatomsheldtogetherbychemicalbonds.Imagineyouandyourfriendsstandinginacircle,holdinghands.Eachpersonstandsforoneatom,yourhandsrepresentthebonds,andtheentirecirclerepresentsamolecule.Ifonepersonletsgoofhisorherhands,themoleculechangescolor.Theresearchteamputthemoleculeintoasoftmaterial.Whentheresearchersstretchedthematerial,itturnedbrightredforafewsecondsbeforeitbrokeintotwopieces.Whentheyrepeatedlystretchedandrelaxedthematerial,withoutbreakingit,itonlyturnedalittlered.Themajorproblemisthatlightcangetridoftheredcolor.Whentheteamshonebrightlightonthemolecule,thebrokenbondwasfixed,andthecolordisappeared.Ifthebrightlightkeepstheredcolorfromappearing,thematerial’swarningsystemwillbeuseless.Scientistsstillhavealotofworktodobeforethecolor-changingmoleculesca nbeusedoutsidethelab.16.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyintroduce?A.ThecollapseofanoverpassinZhuzhou,HunanProvince.B.TheSichuanearthquakelastyear.C.Amaterialthatturnsredbeforeitbreaks.D.Awayofpreventingbuildingfromcollapsing.17.Theunderlinedwords“rackingtheirbrains”inthethirdparagraphmean________.A.sufferingalotB.collectingbeyondimaginationC.losingalotD.thinkingveryhard18.WhichofthefollowingisaWRONGstatement?A.ThousandsofpeoplediedfromthecollapseofbuildingsintheSichuanearthquakebecausetheyhadn’tbeenwarn ed.B.Thereisnobuildingthatwillnevercollapse.C.Anewmaterialhasbeenappliedtobuildingstowarnpeopleofcollapse.D.Acolor-changingmaterialcanturnredbeforeitbreaks.19.Whatisthemajorproblemintheresearchofthecolor-changingmaterial?A.Brightlightcangetridoftheredcolor.B.Whenthematerialisrelaxed,thecolordisappears.C.Thematerial’swarningsystemisuseless.D.Themoleculesonlychangecolorinthelab.20.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thecolor-changingmoleculesarecertaintobeusedoutsidethelab.B.Therewillbenocollapsewiththehelpofthecolor-changingmaterial.C.Thereisalongwaytogobeforethematerialcanbeapplied.D.Theproblemcausedbybrightlightwillbesolvedbyscientists.Ⅲ.任务型读写Attentiondeficit(不足)hyperactivity(活动过度)disorderisknownbythelettersA.D.H.D.ChildrenwithA.D.H.D.mighthavetroublepayingattention.Theymightn otseemtolistenandmightforgetthings.Theymightnotbeabletostayseatedorplayquietly.Theymighttalktoomuch,actandspeakwithoutthinkingabouttheresultsoftheirbehavior.TheseareamongthesignsnamedonthewebsiteofAmerica ’sCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Doctorsusuallyidentifythedisorderinchildren.Butexpertssaythebehaviorsoftenlastintoadulthood.Researchersha vebeenlookingforthecauseorcausesofattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder.Now,abrain-imagingstudyoffersmoreevi dencethatcouldleadtonewwaystotreatit.Researcherssaytheyobservedshortagesinthebrain’srewardsysteminpatients withA.D.H.D..Thestudyfoundthatlevelsofsomeproteinswerelowerthannormal.NoraV olkow,directoroftheNational InstituteonDrugAbuse,saysthelackofattentionandself-controlthatmarkA.D.H.D.couldbecausedbyproblemintheflo wofdopamine(多巴胺).Shesayspeoplemighthavedifficultycompletinganactivityiftheycannotexpectsomekindofrewardinreturn.Researc hersstudiedthepathwaysonwhichdopaminetravelsandA.D.H.D.DoctorV olkowsaystheresearchersthencomparedthe pathwaystothoseof44adultswithoutthedisorder.“Thereisalowerconcentrationofdopaminemarkersinthebrainofindiv idualswithA.D.H.D.,specificallyintheareasofthebrainthatareinvolvedwithrewardandmotivation.Andthedopaminel evelsaredirectlylinkedtotheseverityofthepatient’sinattention,”shesays.ThestudyusedbrainimagestakenatBrookhavenNationalLaboratoryinNewYorkState.JackWangischairmanofthe Brookhavenmedicaldepartment.HesaysthefindingmightalsohelpexplainwhypeoplewithA.D.H.D.aremorelikelyto abusedrugsorovereat.Hesaystheymightbeattemptingtoincreasetheirdopaminelevelstomakeupforthedeficitsintheirre wardsystem.(2011·合肥模拟)15.D16.C17.D18.C19.A20.C21.A.D.H.D.22.signs/symptoms23.attention24.forgetful25.long26.considering 27.causes28.short29.low30.increase/raise。
最新必修三 unit3 The Million pound Note 单元重点知识讲解检测和巩固
必修3 Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note 基础知识检测及巩固语言要点(模块)1. bring up 培养;抚养;养育或教育某人;提出;呕吐某物2. go ahead 执行,进行,前进,(于祈使句)可以,往下说,用吧,开始吧[短语归纳](be) ahead of 在之前;领先于;胜过ahead of time / in advance 提前[练习] 用ahead短语填空。
1). After a pause, he ______ _______ with his speech.2). The new bridge was completed _______ _______ _______.3). —— Could I use your bike?—— _______ _______.3. by accident = by chance 偶然;无意中[短语归纳] by + n. 短语:by contrast 对比之下by mistake 错误地by hand 用手,用体力[练习] 用by + n. 构成的词组填空。
1). I was in such a hurry that I took someone else’ s umbrella ________.2). She had found the file ______.基础知识检测练习第一部分:单项选择(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. I don’t clearly remember who _____ the question whether it is good for children _______ by theirgrandparents but I clearly remember it ______ a heated discussion.A. brought up; to be brought up; brought aboutB. raised; to be raised; brought outC. brought in; to be brought up; brought upD. brought up; to be raised; brought up2. ---Could you explain to me what an adventure is, Mr. Smith?---An adventure doesn’t necessarily mean doing something rough and dangerous. It may be _____ that you have never experienced before.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing3. When the father arrived at the accident _______, he was relieved by the _____ of his daughter whonot only survived the accident but also was helping other victims.A. place; sceneB. scene; sightC. sight; sceneD. scene; view4. The author of the novel designed the plots of the story so badly that some of the plots are often______ each other.A. contrary withB. to the contraryC. contrary toD. on the contrary to5. It was all my ______ that my son had made such a silly but serious _______.A. fault; errorB. mistake; faultC. shortcoming; mistakeD. fault; mistake6. Greek is the birthplace of the Olympic Games; ________ the Olympic Torch is lighted there everytime they are held.A. whereB. whichC. from whichD. X7. Every time our teacher began his lesson, my mind would begin to ________, not intentionally buthabitually.A. wanderB. wonderC. think aboutD. hide away8. Totally ______ accident, the businessman picked up a _______ antique(古董) in the flea market(跳蚤市场)A by; true B. in; indeed C. with; actual D. by; genuine9. ---Would you mind if I turned off the light?---____________.A. Yes, go aheadB. No, please don’tC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Certainly, do as you please10. ---How can I get to the People’s Hospital?---Walk straight forward down the pavement. When you see a ten-storied building about 200 meters ______, that’s it and you can’t _____ it.A. in front; missB. ahead; passC. in the front; catchD. ahead; miss11. Smoking is not _______ in this factory but it is _______ in certain workshops.A. permitted; allowedB. allowed; permittedC. admitted; permittedD. permitted; admitted12. Not believing their eyes, the visitors on the spot_______ the flying plane, doing some most difficultand dangerous tricks in the sky.A. glared atB. stared atC. glanced atD. caught sight of13. The guard at the entrance didn’t ______ me in though I had begged him many times.A. agreeB. permitC. allowD. make14. His lack of professional knowledge _______for the failure of the experiment.A. accountedB. explainedC. countedD. contributed15. They gave us a detailed account of what was going on in the remote villages. Which of the followingcan replace the underlined word?A. expressionB. descriptionC. conversationD. statement16. Being a true Party member, one should never ______ personal gains or fame.A. ask forB. apply forC. seek afterD. search17. Nobody could have ever imagined that the poor man ______ _______ be a millionaire.A. in rag; couldB. in rags; should beC. wearing poorly ; shouldD. dressed poorly; might18. It is reported that the ambassador together with the working staff______ kidnapped by a group ofgunmen who _______ into the American Embassy in Iraq last night but the news is not yet confirmed by the US government.A. was; burstB. were; wentC. was; enteredD. were; made their way19. I feel _____ ashamed of myself when I hear someone say “ Mind your ______.”A. indeed; behaviorB. really; mannerC. greatly; mannersD. very much; action20. Keeping what belongs to another without his permission _____ to stealing.A. addsB. comes toC. amountsD. means21. Since there was no way out, the robber decided to _______on his luck to see if he could run away.A. make a chanceB. take chanceC. take a chanceD. try a chance22. Bowing to others is considered ______ but bowing to difficulty is not considered a good qualityA. to be a good mannerB. a good mannersC. to be good mannersD. being good manners23. ---You are quite free now, I think.---_______, I have tons of things to do.A. On the contraryB. on the oppositeC. With the contraryD. For the contrary24. You may do whatever you like in the holiday. ______ me, I think I can do with a rest.A. As forB. As withC. As toD. As about25. The scenery beyond the mountain is __________beautiful.A. unbelievablyB. unexpectlyC. surprisedlyD. gradually第二部分、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Finally he lost his ____________(patient) and started to yell at his mother.2.It would be____________ (believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends. 3.My husband loves ____________(adventure) life while I enjoy a more peaceful life.4.He was punished for his ____________ (rude) to his teacher.5.I think it's time we ____________ (seek) legal advice.6.They entered the area without ____________ (permit).7.Stop ____________ (scream), we can hear you clearly.8.“I'm just an ordinary ____________ (business), trying to earn an honest penny,” said Mr. Black. 9.Children are always____________about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions ____________.To meet their____________,_we'd better answer them.(curiosity)10.David has a____________ body.He has the ____________to do this hard work.We had better ____________ the relationship between us.(strength)11.This new railway ____________ this area in many ways.It is ____________to the people living in this area.For the ____________of more people, we should build more railways.(benefit)第三部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
必修三unit3the million pound bank note基础知识自测
必修三一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。
1.____________ n.景色2.____________ n.讲述者3.____________ n.仆人4.____________ vt.& vi.允许5.____________ vi.凝视6._____________ adj. 未付款7._____________ n.说明8._____________ n.出现9._____________ n.耐性10._____________ adj.难以置信11.____________ adv.仅仅12._____________ adv.真正的13._____________ vi..尖叫14._____________ vt.& vi.发行15._____________ n.礼貌16._____________ adj.很少的17._____________ adj.妒忌的18._____________ n.小说19._____________ n.理发师20._____________ adj.粗魯的二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入一个适当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I can’t yet tell you I will go to travel after exam.2. The woman looked after the baby as if he________ her child.3. Henry by accident on the sea one day. (spot)4. The teacher stared at the kid , him not to be absent-minded . (warn)5. Most students don’t know they should dothemselves when parents are not at home .6. be honest , I have no time to argue this silly question with you now .7. is not clear that you have to leave so soon .8. It you that I met in the library on Sunday afternoon.9. Do you mind my here ? (smoke)10. China exported a large amount textile to the western countries ever since 2007 it .(decrease)三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》单元测试
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note单元测试第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1、5分,满分7、5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1、What are the two speakers talking about?A、Hobbies、B、Music、C、Play、2、Where is Mr Jones now?A、At home、B、At the health center、C、At his office、3、What do the two speakers think of Tom?A、He gets nervous very easily、B、He is not an experienced speaker、C、He hasn’t prepared his speech well、4、Why was the woman so late?A、Something went wrong with the bus、B、She took somebody to hospital、C、She didn’t catch the bus、5、What does the man mean?A、He enjoys most types of games、B、Basketball is his favorite sport、C、He only plays basketball、第二节(共15小题;每小题1、5分,满分22、5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6、What is the man doing?A、He is being interviewed、B、He is making a flash、C、He is playing computer games、7、What do you think will happen after the conversation?A、The woman will call Mr Taylor、B、The woman won’t make the website、C、The woman won't get in touch with Mr Taylor、请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8、What is the woman going to do?A、Prepare lunch、B、Have a party、C、Go to a friend’s house for dinner、9、What does the woman still need?A、A tie、B、Some flowers、C、Some candy、10、What should one do when he goes to a friend’s house for the first time according to the woman’s mother?A、Take something、B、Get dressed up、C、Have dinner、请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元测试
Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元测试Class__________Name___________Mark_________I 单项选择(共25 小题;每小题1分,满分25分)( )1.The play ______ by Mark Twain is based on a short story.A. writtenB. wroteC. writeD. writes( )2.When were you born? I was born _______ November 30th, 1995.A. atB. onC. inD. to( )3.His parents died when he was only three. He _______ by his aunt.A. was brought toB. was brought inC. was brought upD. was brought( )4.Do you believe that with a million pound bank note a man could ___a month in London.A. make a debtB. doubtC. spendD. survive( )5. Just then, they saw a penniless young man _______ on the pavement.A. wanderingB. wanderedC. wandersD. to wander( )6.Well, I wonder if you’d mind us asking a few questions. ________.A. Yes, go ahead.B. Not at allC. OkD. Yes, you can( )7.The next morning I’d just about given myself up ______ I was spotted by a ship.A. butB. untilC. whenD. unless( )8.You are late again! Can you _______ it?A. seekB. offerC. earnD. account for( )9.I won’t say anything bad about him. _______ , I’ll say something ni ce about him.A. On the contraryB. As a matter of factC. To be honestD. By accident ( )10. It was all my ______ that my son had broken the windowsA. mistakeB. faultC. shortcomingD. error( )11. Smoking is not _______ in this factory but it is _______ in certain workshops.A. admitted; permittedB. allowed; permittedC. permitted; allowedD. permitted; admitted( )12. Nobody could have ever imagined that the poor man ___ ___ be a millionaire.A. in rag; couldB. dressed poorly; mightC. wearing poorly ; shouldD. in rags; should be( )13. Since there was no way out, the robber decided to ____ to see if he could run away.A. take a chanceB. take chanceC.make a chanceD. try a chance ( )14. You may do whatever you like in the holiday. ______ me, I think I can have a rest.A. As toB. As forC. As withD. As about( )15 The scenery beyond the mountain is __________beautiful.A. surprisedlyB. unexpectlyC. unbelievablyD. gradually( )16. He said the tree ______ at least thirty meters high.A. hadB. wasC. hasD. is( )17."Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know _______."A what city she comes from B. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. from what city does she come from( )18.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever( )19.____surprised me most was ___such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That...whatB. That...whichC. What...thatD. What...which( )20.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...do C If...does D. That...does( )21.I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. which( )22.Do you know ________ will give us a talkA. whomB. whoC. thatD. whose( )23.________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever( )24.The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got( )25. He _____with his sister that he is sure to win the gameA. has made a betB.make a mistakeC. betD. took a chanceII完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 _ , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of 5. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 6. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people 7two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and 8. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be 9Those who like to be with 10like red. The cool colors are 11and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 12more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 13for a living room or a 14. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.( )1. A. anger B. sadness C. administration D. smile( )2. A. roads B. danger C. ways D. places( )3. A. land B. grass C. leaves D. mountains( )4. A. frightening B. dark C. noisy D. lively( )5. A. sunlight B. light C. moonlight D. stars( )6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter( )7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell( )8. A. green B. gray C. white D. yellow( )9. A. active B. sleepy C. calm D. helpful( )10. A. the other B. others C. other one D. another( )11. A. golden B. green C. black D. yellow( )12. A. go round B. go along C. go off D. go by( )13. A. way B. one C. fact D. matter( )14. A. factory B. restaurant C. classroom D. hospital( )15. A. Different B. Warm C. Cool D. AllIII 阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy."An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny." Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take informationfrom other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer accountand put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.( )1. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.A. his own houseB. the school officeC. a bank near his houseD. the classroom( )2. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.A. Johnny could join one computer to anotherB. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longerC. Johnny loved computersD. Johnny was good at math( )3. Who are worried about hackers in the story?A. Johnny's parents.B. The police.C. School headmasters, teachers and the police.D. School headmasters and teachers.( )4. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?A. Information.B. Back computer accounts.C. Grades.D. Computers.( )5. The last paragraph is about _______.A. hackersB. computersC. JohnnyD. modenIV信息配对:(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)下面是今年部分旅游线路介绍及想出游人的兴趣特点介绍,请阅读相关信息匹配信息。
百万英镑知识点及试题
模块3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note典型句式运用1.what did you think of it? 你认为它怎么样? = How do you find it? = How do you like it?重点单词1.permit v. & n. 认可,允许;准许;批准;通行证; 许可证;执照。
permit sb.to do sth. 或 permit doing sth.允许做某事类似结构有: advise, allow, forbid(禁止)without one’s permission 未经某人许可 ask for permission 请求允许2.account n.叙述;理由;账户;vt. & vi.解释;说明account for 导致;做出解释;(数量上,比例上)占比on no account 绝不;切莫 take into account 考虑;重视on all accounts 无论如何 on account of 因为,由于3.spot v. 发现;认出recognize, distinguish; pick out 都有“认出”之意n. ;斑点;地点;污点on the spot在现场,当场 a spotted dog 斑点狗 be in the spotlight受(媒体等的)关注,瞩目4.scene n.场面;现场;情景;布景;(戏剧)一场on the scene 出现,到场,在场易混辨异 scene, scenery, sight, view(1)scene 展现在眼前的一个场景或画面 (2)scenery 某地风景总称(3)sight 视力,视野,情景,复数形式表示“名胜、风景”时。
(4)view 常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色。
还可表示“观点”5.bring up 抚养,培养;提出;呕吐bring about 引起,招致 bring in 引进;赚得,bring out 使出现,显示;出版 bring down 降低;使倒下;减少bring back 回想,送回,带回,恢复 bring along 把……带来6.go ahead 进行;继续go through 经历(困难);仔细检查; go after 追求;go against . 违背, 反对;不利于 go along 和……一道;go out (灯,火)熄灭 go over 仔细检查;复习 go up 上升,上涨go for 适用于某人;努力争取;喜欢;去找某人;go off 离开,爆炸;(灯)灭了 go wrong 出差错7.take a/the chance 碰运气;冒险lose/seize the chance失去/抓住机会 by chance=by accident=accidentally偶然,意外地let go a good chance 错过一次好机会 miss a chance 错过一次机会The chance is that...=The chances are that...有可能……(The和that可省略) There is a chance that...可能……8. a novel design:一个新颖的设计9. wander in the street: 漫步,闲逛 His mind was wandering : 走神,胡思乱想10. find fault with: 找茬 ,挑毛病fault : 过错(误强调责任或性格上的弱点) mistake:日常生活中判断和看法的错误 error: 违反某一标准做的错事,包括道德上的错误 wrong: 坏事、冤屈、犯罪11. passage 船费,通道12. unbelievable = incredible 难以置信的13. dessert:甜点区分; desert n.沙漠; v.舍弃, 遗弃 ,擅离职守 ,a deserted island :无人居住的岛屿 a deserted child: 被遗弃的小孩14. manner 方式,举止, manners:礼貌,规矩15. as for/as to: 关于in terms of: 就…而言;从…方面来说16.regardless of: 不管,不顾 in spite of;尽管17. penniless:身无分文的,贫穷的 18. charity;慈善,施舍19. fake 假的;假货 20. narrator 叙述者核心单词1. scenen. 现场;情景;景色;发生地点;(戏剧)一场Our reporter was the first person on the scene.我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。
高一英语3单元测试Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote含解析
(总分:150分时间:120分钟)Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M:I'd like to see Mr。
Stone.I hear he is an expert on heart disease。
W:I’m sorry,Mr.Stone will be busy the whole afternoon.He is having a medical conference。
Can you manage it at 10:30 tomorrow morning?1Who is Mr.Stone?A.A doctor。
B.A nurse。
C.A secretary.M:I'm so tired。
I've spent the entire morning in selling my car.W:Selling your car?Don't you like it or isn't it new?M:No,my company is moving me to Europe next month。
So I intend to buy a new one over there.2Why did the man sell his car?A.He doesn't like it.B.He is going abroad.C.It's too old.W:What's the matter,Tom?You look unhappy。
M:No,not really.I'm only worrying about my maths exam.3What makes the boy worried?A.Maths test。
(新)高中英语Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote单元测试2新人教版必修3
必修三 Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》单元测试2 笔试部分:I. 单项选择21. —Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening?—______. I like basketball very much.A. I'd love toB. Not reallyC. I wouldn't goD. Thank you all the same22. —Thank you for your wonderful meal.—______.A. No, it was just so-soB. The same to youC. No, that's all rightD. It's my pleasure23. —Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?—You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.A. couldB. shallC. mayD. can24. —Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?—No. When and where does the story ______ ?A. take upB. take onC. take placeD. take off25. —Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?—Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.A. presentB. giftC. awardD. reward26. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door?—It ______ be Father, but I'm not sure.A. can; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must27. Being a teacher for many years, he has learned a ______ to remember students' names.A. ideaB. thoughtC. trickD. mean28. When we were young, every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. could29. I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.A. receivingB. being receivedC. receiveD. be received30. —Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.—Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day.A. turned outB. turned onC. turned overD. turned up31. Lewis was much admired ______ his work on the advanced medical research.A. onB. inC. forD. with32. Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing ______.A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happening33. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.A. in need ofB. in search ofC. with the help ofD. in memory of34. He had led everyone to ______ that his family was very rich.A. believingB. believeC. be believedD. be believing35. I'm sorry, but I didn't mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you______ me?A. forgiveB. satisfyC. apologizeD. gainII 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
高中英语 必修3 Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank-Note》单元同步测试(含答案解析)
高中英语必修3Unit3《TheMillionPoundBank-Note》单元同步测试(含答案解析)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Hobbies.B.Music.C.Play.2.WhereisMrJonesnow?A.Athome.B.Atthehealthcenter.C.Athisoffice.3.WhatdothetwospeakersthinkofTom?A.Hegetsnervousveryeasily.B.Heisnotanexperiencedspeaker.C.Hehasn’tpreparedhisspeechwell.4.Whywasthewomansolate?A.Somethingwentwrongwiththebus.B.Shetooksomebodytohospital.C.Shedidn’tcatchthebus.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heenjoysmosttypesofgames.B.Basketballishisfavoritesport.C.Heonlyplaysbasketball.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heisbeinginterviewed.B.Heismakingaflash.C.Heisplayingcomputergames.7.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenaftertheconversation?A.ThewomanwillcallMrTaylor.B.Thewomanwon’tmakethewebsite.C.Thewomanwon’tgetintouchwithMrTaylor.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
高中英语 Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元测评(含解析) 新人教版必修3
(时间:90分钟满分:110分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Our experiment had got into ________ trouble, so we decided to take ________ chance and add more water, and luckily we succeeded.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; aD. a; a答案与解析 B get into trouble“陷入困境”; ta ke a chance“冒险;碰运气”。
2.Many doctors were on the ________ soon after the traffic accident, helping the injured passengers.A. situationB. occasionC. positionD. scene答案与解析 D 句意:交通事故后许多医生赶到现场帮助受伤乘客。
on the scene“在现场”,符合语境。
situation“情形”;occasion“场合”;position“位置”。
3.Tom thought he must have seen a strange insect, but it was the goat's eyes ________ he had seen in the darkness.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when答案与解析 C 本题使用了强调句型It is ... that ...,强调the goat's eyes。
4.My father read through my composition and ________ quite a few spelling mistakes in it.A. spottedB. staredC. soughtD. selected答案与解析 A 根据quite a few spelling mistakes可知在此处用spotted(认出,找到)。
高中英语 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note基础知识自我检测 新人教版必修3
Unit3基础知识自我检测I.单词1. 出生地;故乡n. ____________2.小说;长篇故事n. ____________adj. ____________3.奇遇;冒险n. ____________4. 短语;词组;惯用语n. ____________5. 著者;作家 n. ____________6. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色n. ____________7. 贫困的;身无分文的adj. ____________8. 漫游;漫步;漂泊 vi. ____________9. pavement n. ____________ 10. 商人 n. ____________11. permit vt.&vi. ____________ n. ____________ 12. 在前;向前;提前adv. ____________ 13. 过错;缺点;故障n. ____________ 14.发现;认出vt. 斑点;污点;地点n. ____________15. 船费;通道n. ___________ 16. 认为;说明;总计有v. 说明;理由;计算;账目n. ___________17. embassy n. ____________ 18. 寻找;探索;寻求v. __________ (__________;__________)19. 耐性;忍耐n. ____________ 20.反面;对立面n. 相反的;相违的adj. ____________21.信封n. ____________ 22. 难以置信的adj. ____________23. 肉块;鱼排;牛排n. ____________ 24. 菠萝n. ____________25. 餐后甜点n. ____________ 26. 数量n. ____________27. 粗鲁的;无礼的adj. ____________ 28. 礼貌;举止;方式n. ____________29. 尖声叫vi. 尖叫声;喊叫声n. ____________ 30. 真的;真诚的adj. ____________31. 真正地;确实;实在adv. ____________ 32. 鞠躬;弯腰v.&n. ____________33. 理发师n. ____________II. 短语1. bring up _______________________2. go ahead _______________________3. 偶然;无意中;不小心 ______________________4. stare at _______________________5. account for _______________________6. 与此相反;正相反_____________________7. 冒险 _______________________ 8. 衣衫褴褛 _______________________9. 至于;关于_______________________ 10. 对待;处理;处置 _______________________ 11. (就……)打赌_______________________ 12. 迷路;倾心于干某事_______________________13. 挣取旅费_______________________ 14. 一大笔钱 _______________________15. 以粗鲁的举止_______________________ 16. 说实在的 _______________________17. take one’s order _______________________III. 完成句子1. He ______________________________________ (因以……为背景的小说而出名)his boyhoodworld on the river.2. _______________________ (事实上), I _______________________. (在英国上岸是偶然的).3. Well, towards nightfall I _______________________ (发现自己被带到)to sea by a strongwind.4. The next morning _______________________ (我刚已经放弃)myself up for lost ______ I wasspotted by a ship.5. ____________________ (事实就在于) I ___________________ (挣船费) by working as an unpaid hand, ______________________________. (这足可以解释我的衣冠不整)6. That’s _______________________________ (我们给你这封信的原因).7. __________________ (真是令人吃惊) _______________________ (如此大的乐趣) you get outof the simple things in life, especially if you can’t have them for a while.8. You must come _______________________ and have _______________________. (想什么时候来就来,想吃什么就吃什么)Book3 Unit3 基础知识自我检测答案I.单词1. 出生地;故乡n. birthplace2.小说;长篇故事n. 新奇的;异常的adj. novel3.奇遇;冒险n. adventure4. 短语;词组;惯用语n. phrase5. 著者;作家 n. author6. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色n. scene7. 贫困的;身无分文的adj. penniless 8. 漫游;漫步;漂泊 vi. wander9. pavement n. 人行道 10. 商人 n. businessman11. permit vt.& vi. 许可;允许;准许 n. 通行证;许可证;执照 12. 在前;向前;提前adv. ahead13. 过错;缺点;故障n. fault 14.发现;认出vt. 斑点;污点;地点n. spot 15. 船费;通道;(一)段n. passage 16. 认为;说明;总计有v. 说明;理由;计算;账目n. account17. embassy n. 大使馆;大使及其官员 18. 寻找;探索;寻求v. seek (sought ; sought) 19. 耐性;忍耐n. patience 20.反面;对立面n. 相反的;相违的adj. contrary 21.信封n. envelope 22. 难以置信的adj. unbelievable23. 肉块;鱼排;牛排n. steak 24. 菠萝n. pineapple25. 餐后甜点n. dessert 26. 数量n. amount27. 粗鲁的;无礼的adj. rude 28. 礼貌;举止;方式n. manner29. 尖声叫vi. 尖叫声;喊叫声n. scream 30. 真的;真诚的adj. genuine31. 真正地;确实;实在adv. indeed 32. 鞠躬;弯腰v.& n. bow33. 理发师n. barberII. 短语1. bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出2. go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说3. 偶然;无意中;不小心 by accident4. stare at 盯着看;凝视5. account for 导致;做出解释6. 与此相反;正相反 on the contrary7. 冒险 take a chance/ take the chance / take chances 8. 衣衫褴褛 in rags9. 至于;关于 as for / as to 10. 对待;处理;处置 do with11. (就……)打赌 make a bet (on) 12. 迷路;倾心于干某事 be lost (in) 13. 挣取旅费 earn one’s passage 14. 一大笔钱 a large amount of money 15. 以粗鲁的举止 in a rude manner 16. 说实在的 to be honest17. take one’s order 请/让某人点菜;记下顾客点的饭菜III. 完成句子1. He is best known for his novels set in (因以……为背景的小说而出名)his boyhood world on the river.2. As a matter of fact (事实上), I landed in Britain by accident (在英国上岸是偶然的).3. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out (发现自己被带到)to sea by a strongwind.4. The next morning I’d just about given (我刚已经放弃)myself up for lost when I wasspotted by a ship.5. The fact is that (事实就在于) I earned my passage (挣船费) by working as an unpaid hand,which accounts for my appearance . (这足可以解释我的衣冠不整)6. That’s why we’ve given you the letter (我们给你这封信的原因).7. It’s amazing (真是令人吃惊) how much pleasure (如此大的乐趣) you get out of the simplethings in life, especially if you can’t have them for a while.8. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. (想什么时候来就来,想吃什么就吃什么)。
人教版高中英语版必修三Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》单元综合测试
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 单元测试(人教版必修3,课标通用)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1、5分,满分7、5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most likely take place?A。
In a library、 B。
In a bookstore、C。
At a department store、Text 1W:I’d like to return this book、Some pages are missing、M:You will have to see the manager about that、答案 B2。
How did the man feel?A.Extremely anxious、B.Not nervous、C。
Very angry、Text 2W:Weren’t you nervous when the professor called on you?M:I'll say I shook all over、答案 A3。
What’ s Neal’s job?A。
A salesman、 B。
A waiter、 C。
An assistant、Text 3M:May I take your dinner order now,Mrs、Olson?W: Thank you,Neal,but I’m waiting for someone to join us、Sit down for a while、答案 B4.How much money does the man want to change?A.$20、 B。
英语Unit3《TheMillionPoundBankNote》测试(新人教版必修3)
英语:Unit3《The Million Pound Bank Note》测试(新人教版必修3)(一)1. When asked they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which2. Some children want to challenge themselves by leering a language different fromtheir parents speak at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one3. Don’t promise anything you are one hundred percent sure.A. whetherB. afterC. howD. unless4. People in Xian are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how5. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about hw will do or think.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that6. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means oftransport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who7. —I wonder you ‘ll water this kind of flower. —Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much8. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever9. The little girl who got lost decided to remain she was and wait for her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who10. May young people in the West are expected to leave could be life’s most importantdecision-marriage –almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what(二)1. Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to sue it for.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether2. breaks the law will be punished in time.A. AnyoneB. SomeoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who3. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of somethingyou might get in the future.A. what; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that4. He didn’t make clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. thisB. thatC. itD. these5. The traditional view is we sleep because our brain is “programmed ”to make us doso.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that6. The question is he has not known the truth.A. thatB. whetherC. whereD. /it takes to do anything well.7. Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’sA. whatB. thatC. whichD. why8. You can’t imagine when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited.9. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge; I can’t rememberA. whereB. thereC. whichD. that10. —I rang you at about nine, But there was no reply.—Oh, that was probably I was seeing the doctor.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. that(一)1—5 A A D A 6—10 C A D A D(二)1—5 A C B C 6. A A A C B。
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Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元知识检测第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1. My son is very naughty and he won’t listen to me; I am nearly out of ______ with him.A. troubleB. reachC. sightD. patience2. —Didn’t you find the film exciting?—______, I nearly fell asleep half way through it!A. What’s moreB. First of allC. As a resultD. On the contrary3. The movie starts with a _______ in a New York apartment.A. sceneryB. viewC. sightD. scene4.—How about the book you are reading?— Good, ______. The story is interesting.A. indeedB. mostlyC. thoughD. actually5. The little boy ______ at me for a long time and wanted me to give him some help.A. watchedB. glancedC. sawD. stared6. The teacher was worried about the boys in her class, for they spent _______ time playing computer games.A. large amount ofB. a large number ofC. a great amount ofD. large numbers of7. The old man was dying. ______ his son was eager to know was ______ the gold coins had been hidden.A. That; whatB. What; whereC. What; thatD. What; if8. Smoking is not ______ in the public places such as the cinema, the library and the museum.A. admittedB. permittedC. promisedD. agreed9. He didn’t sleep well last night, which ______ for his tiredness today.A. accountingB. is accountedC. accountsD. account10. —The typhoon(台风)doesn’t come yet. Maybe we can go to a movie tonight.— ______A. Let it be.B. Don’t take a chance.C. Sure, I will.D. Go ahead.11. —Excuse me, sir, ________—I’d like a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread.A. what do you want?B. may I have your order?C. this table is reserved.D. I would like to serve you.12. The reason for his success is ______ he worked very hard.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. how13. The bill would ______ workers twelve weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.A. permitB. supplyC. admitD. provide14. In the end I lost my ______ and shouted at her.A. characterB. mannerC. benefitD. patience15. —What do you think of their marriage?—______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.A. Generally speakingB. I have no ideaC. To be honestD. To my surprise第二节完形填空In my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call __16__and love.I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming t ool. But he did __17__the water. Any kind of __18__ride seemed to give him pleasure. __19__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __20__the water, moving through it, __21__it all around me. I was not a strong __22__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __23__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __24__those summer days with my father, who __25__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __26__person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go __27__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __28__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk __29__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _30__. But my father always __31__and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __32__.” S ometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __33__ an ice cream.A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood,; the rest is __34__.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but __35__, in that childhood, look at us.16. A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry17. A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love18. A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike19. A. But B. Then C. And D. Still20. A. on B. off C. by D. in21. A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting22. A. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner23. A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears24. A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining25. A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to26. A. next B. only C. other D. last27. A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside28. A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out29. A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before30. A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment31. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out32. A. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny33. A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself34. A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice35. A. which B. who C. what D. whose第二部分阅读理解AThe Living and the Dead —about a curious dream by Mark Twain. Anyone reading Mark Twain’s works will be deeply impressed by the humor and satire of this talented and charmingAmerican writer, and of course, I am not an exception.One of his stories titled a curious dream tells us something about a very curious as well as interesting experience of dreaming. Dream as he named, it sounds so true, actually too true to be called a dream. It all goes like this: one night, 12 or 1 o’clock maybe, the writer meets a dead man, a skeleton in fact on a wild road far away from the city, and he, I mean, the skeleton, is dragging a shabby coffin after him by a string, when seeing the writer, he asked for help, during which he tells him what he used to be. He has been in grave for about 30 years. In the first few years of his staying there, everything is ok; everything is new to him and the protection and the repair of the cemetery were being done perfectly. Nevertheless, as time went by, everything seems to be changing. Actually it has. What used to be, now, is merely a wild land with nothing comfortable to our eyes in it, only the coldness and neglect of his sons and grandsons left. And the surviving people are living a happy life with the property he earned during his working time, and he himself, as a dead man, has to struggle to move to another place for a better living, which is what he is just doing as he meets the writer.Well, what I said is just one corner of the main idea of the story; actually, you will not experience the real thing of it until you devote yourself in it really. So interesting is it in terms of both its theme and language style that you will surely admire the writer a bit more when you cover one more page.36. The purpose of this passage probably is ______.A. introducing to readers Mark Twain’s lifeB. analyzing the characters of Mark Twain's storiesC. recommending one of Mark Twains stories to readersD. telling readers a general idea of one of Mark Twain’s stories37. The author believed “The Living and the Dead” ______.A. stated a romantic story which existed far away from the real worldB. expressed the real world sharply though Mark Twain named it dreamC. just supplied an interesting and funny story to readersD. certainly drew more attention to the conditions of the dead38. What was the dead man doing in the story?A. Moving home.B. Complaining his bad situation.C. Repairing his house.D. Wandering on the road.39. The mans following generation can be described as ______.A. cruelB. richC. selfishD. careless40. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _____.A. the author liked the story very muchB. the more you read the story, the more you respect the writerC. the author strongly suggested readers read the story by themselvesD. the author believed the story had two advantages: its theme and language styleBNow that we are social beings, our lives’quality depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful(有压力的) conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems.People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses,from depression to heart disease,show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support, money aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.41. Interpersonal relationships are important because they can ____________A. make people live more easilyB. smooth away daily problemsC. deal with life changesD.cure types of illnesses42. The researches show that people's physical and mental health ____________.A. lies in the social medical care systems which support themB. has much to do with the amount of support they get from othersC. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesD. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes43.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”?A. takes place ofB.makes up ofC. lessens the effect ofD.gets rid of44. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of ________.A. instrumental supportB. informational supportC. social companionshipD. the strengthening of self-respect45.What is the subject discussed in the text?A. Interpersonal relationships.B. Kinds of social support.C. Ways to deal with stress.D. Effects of stressful condition.CJames Cleveland Owens’father was a farmer and his grandfather was a slave. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There, a school teacher asked the youth his name. "J.C., "he replied. She thought he had said "Jesse", and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school, he went to Ohio State University.He had to work part time so as to pay for his education.As a second year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African American winners."It was all right with me, "he said years later." I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway." Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either.In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.Owens Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles and dogs. "Sure, it bothered me, "he said later."But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat."In time, however, his gold medals changed his life."They have kept me alive over the years, "he once said."Time has stood still for me.That golden moment dies hard."46. Owens got his other name "Jesse" when_______ .A. he went to Ohio State UniversityB. his teacher made fun of himC. his teacher took "J. C."for "Jesse"D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet47. In the Big Ten meet, Owens______.A.hurt himself in the backB.succeeded in setting many recordsC.tried every sports event but failedD.had to give up some events48. We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because_____.A. he was not of the right raceB. he was the son of a poor farmerC. he didn’t shake hands with HitlerD. he didn’t talk to the US president on the phone49. When Owens says "They have kept me alive over the years", he means that the medals______ .A. have been changed for money to help him live onB. have made him famous in the USC. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in lifeD. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs50. What would be the best title for the text?A. Jesse Owens, A Great American AthleteB. Golden Moment — A Life time StruggleC. Making A Living As A SportsmanD. How To Be A Successful AthleteDIsabella Stewart was born in New York City in 1 840. Her father made a great deal of money in the trade. During school, her parents took her to Italy to explore the country’s many cultural treasures.One of the private art collections Isabella visited in Milan had a deep influence on her. She wrote to her friends about her dream of owning a house one day with an art collection like the one she had seen in Italy.In Paris, Isabella became close friends with one of her classmates, Julia Gardner, whose family was from Boston. Julia would later introduce Isabella to her brother, Jack.In 1 860, Isabella Stewart married Jack Gardner.The couple had too much art to fit inside their home. So they decided to start planning a museum. Mrs.Gardner didn’t like the cold and empty spaces of many museums during her time. She wanted a warm museum filled with light. She once said that she decided years ago that the greatest need in her country was art. America was a young country developing quickly in otherareas. But the country needed more chances for people to see beautiful examples of art.After her husband’s death in 1 898. Isabella knew she had no time to lose in building her museum. She bought land, hired a building designer, and supervised(监督)every detail of her museum’s construction.Mrs.Gardner opened her museum on January 1,1 903,which was then called Fenway Court. She invited her friends that night for a special musical performance. The next month, she opened the museum to the public. At first, visits were limited to twenty days out of the year. Visitors paid one dollar to enter.Isabella Stewart Gardner died in 1 924 in Boston.In her will, she left the museum a million dollars and a series of requirements about how it should be managed, one that the permanent collection cannot be changed.51. The text is mainly about .A. how Isabella Gardner realized her dream of being an artistB. how Mr.and Mrs.Gardner added to their collections of artC. how Isabella’s museum was openedD. Isabella Stewart Gardner and her museum52. By saying “the greatest need in her country was art”in Paragraph 4. Mrs.Gardner meantthat .A. America was still a young developing countryB. there were no museums in America at that timeC. art fell far behind other fields of the American societyD. Americans had no chance to enjoy the beautiful art53. In order to achieve her dream of owning an arts museum, Mrs Gardner .A. raised money from her friends and relativesB. sold out all her land and housesC. held special musical performances for moneyD. watched over the process of building the museum54. Which statement is NOT true according to the text?A .Isabella-and Jack were classmates when studying in Paris.B. The museums at that time was not comfortable。