(完整版)小学英语语法简单归纳表格文档

英语知识点

1.want 中文意思是想要，后面可以跟名词的不可数名词、单数名词、复数名词；比如：We want a book/ books /tea____.如果后面跟动词时，want 面要用to__,再跟动词原形,比如she wants to play football.

2.Like 表示喜欢,后面可以跟名词的不可数名词、单数名词、复数名词；比如：

I like a book/ books /tea____.如果后面跟动词时，like 后面要用V-ing。比如she likes playing.

3.Can / can’t / will / won’t / don’t / didn’t / going to /could/couldn’t / should 后面跟动词一律用动词原形.

4.There is ,there are 都表示有.there is 后面跟单数名词和不可数名词.there are 后面跟名词复数.例如：there is a book / tea___.there are books.

5.How much 和how many 都表示多少,how much 后面跟不可数名词，how many 后面跟复数名词。比如：How many books do you have? How much tea_ do you have?

6.

不能用yes 或者no 来回答的问句主要有这些疑问词：where(哪里)、what(什么)、when（何时）、why(为什么)、how(怎么样)、who(谁)、whose(谁的)、which(哪一个)引起的问句。

7.

能用yes或者no来回答的问句主要有下面的问句：

Are....? Is ....? Am ...? Can ....? Do...? Does....? Did....? Will....?

Has ....? Have....? could….?

根据实际情况回答下列问题：

Is your father a driver? _____________________________

When do you get up on Sundays? _________________________

Can you swim? ___________________________

Where are you from? ___________________________

Are you a boy？______________________________

How do you go to school? ________________________________

Do you like Chinese？________________________________

Why do you like games? Because (因为)______________________

Did you ride your bicycle last week? ___________________________

Whose hair is long at your home? ___________________________________

Will go to Nanning tomorrow? ___________________________________

Which teacher do like like? ______________________________________

Has your grandma got a pen ? ____________________________________

Have you got an apple? ____________________________________________

Are you going to Beijing next week? _______________________________________

动词过去式（不规则变化）

am,is ---- was ; are ---- were ; 是do---- did;做

go---- went ;去say ---- said ; 说write---- wrote;写

get---- got ; 获得come ---- came; 来learn---- learnt学习take---- took ;拿，拍摄ride---- rode; 骑swim----swam;游泳make---- made; 制作buy---- bought; 买have---- had; 吃，有eat---- ate;吃see---- saw;看见fall---- fell; 掉

wear----wore; 穿drink---- drunk; 喝break---- broke 破坏run---- ran; 跑give---- gave; 给put----put; 放

win----won; 赢得cut----cut;切割hurt----hurt;受伤tell---- told;告诉draw-drew 画画drive-drove 驾驶feel-felt 感觉find-found 找到fly-flew 飞keep-kept 保持know-knew 知道let-let 让meet-met 遇见read-read 阅读（读音不一样）ring-rang 铃响sell-sold 卖sing-sang 唱歌sit- sat 坐sleep-slept 睡觉

peak-spoke 讲stand-stood 站teach-taught 教

think-thought 想throw-threw 扔