新编译林版8AUNIT8单元测试.docx

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牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (7)

8A Units 7～8单元测试卷一、用所给词的适当形式完成句子1. It was Chinese New Year, but the rain was falling. I hate ________ (rain) days.2. It is the best time ________ (swim) in the river.3. Colours can make us feel energetic or ________ (sleep)．4. The weather is really ________ (awfully) today.5. It is ________ (excite) to have big snowball fights in winter.6. I can't hear you clearly. Can you speak ________ (loud), please?7. Look! The farmers are busy ________ (harvest) crops.8. ________ (thousand) of people lost their lives during the terrible earthquake.9. I ________ (sleep) when the rain started.10. I was watching TV in the sitting room while my mother ________ (cook) in the kitchen.二、根据所给中文提示完成下列句子1. There are many ________ (阵雨) in summer in Nanjing.2. The lowest ________ (温度) is below zero these days.3. I am not myself today and I have a high ________ (发烧)．4. There are beautiful ice lanterns ________ (到处) at the Ice Festival every year.5. The wind is ________ (吹) hard outside.6. The flood washed the ________ (村庄) away.7. I felt nervous and my ________ (心) was beating fast.8. After hearing the gunshot, people ran in all ________ (方向)．9. We need to know what to do first when we ________ (烫伤) ourselves.10. I have a ________ (牙痛) and I have to see the dentist.三、单项选择()1. I ________ a meal when you ________ me.A. cooked; were ringingB. was cooking; rangC. was cooking; were ringingD. cooked; rang()2. He said he ________ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try()3. While she ________ TV, she ________ a sound outside the room.A. was watching; was hearingB. watched; was hearingC. watched; heardD. was watching; heard()4. They ________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching()5. What book ________ you ________ when I ________ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did; read; was seeingB. did; read; sawC. were; reading; sawD. were; reading; was seeing()6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs Green ________ ready to fly to England.A. are gettingB. getC. were gettingD. gets()7. Lei Feng ________ always ________ of others when he ________ in the army.A. is; thinking; wasB. was; thinking; isC. did; think; isD. was; thinking; was()8. A girl ________ my pen fall from the table when she ________ me.A. saw; passedB. was seeing; passedC. saw; passingD. was seeing; was passing()9. We ________ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ________.A. were waiting; waitingB. were waiting; waitC. waited; waitingD. waited; wait()10. He ________ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC. was helpingD. is helping()11. While my mother ________ some washing, I ________ a kite for Kate.A. did; madeB. was doing; madeC. was doing; was makingD. did; was making()12. —Why ________ you angry then?—They ________ too much noise.A. are; were makingB. were; were makingC. are; makeD. were; made()13. He ________ some cooking at that time, so he ________ me.A. did; heardB. did; didn't hearC. was doing; heardD. was doing; didn't hear()14. This time yesterday Jack ________ his bike. He ________ TV.A. repaired; didn't watchB. was repairing; watchedC. repaired; watchedD. was repairing; wasn't watching()15. His parents wanted to know how he ________ on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get四、完形填空Having a hobby helps to make your life more interesting. A hobby can give you __1__ to talk about with others. And you won't feel __2__ anymore. __3__ how can you start a hobby? Look at the following(下面的) ways.Collect things：Think about what you are __4__ in. You can collect small things such as __5__，coins or buttons (纽扣). You need to think about __6__ you will collect them and where you can put them.Write novels(小说) or short stories：If you want to write a book, go ahead and give it a try. You can __7__ a writing group. __8__ does have a long learning curve(曲线), but I'm sure that you'll improve yourselves quickly.Enjoy __9__ as a hobby：Would you like to learn a sport? If you are active, you may enjoy fishing, running or flying kites. It is not hard __10__ these hobbies. They won't cost much, and you can get a lot of fun from them.()1. A. nothing B. somethingC. anythingD. somebody()2. A. happy B. relaxedC. proudD. bored()3. A. And B. OrC. ButD. So()4. A. interesting B. interestedC. excitingD. excited()5. A. bikes B. stampsC. chairsD. tigers()6. A. how B. whoC. whatD. whose()7. A. join B. discussC. leaveD. lose()8. A. Reading B. WritingC. SingingD. Collecting()9. A. writing B. cookingC. booksD. sports()10. A. start B. startingC. to startD. to starting五、阅读理解Hi! I'm Mike, the apple tree.I like spring because it's warm.I get pink and white flowers.I get new leaves.The friendly bees visit me.Ahhh! Spring.I like summer because it's hot.My apples grow bigger and bigger.My leaves become greener and greener.People rest under my shade.Hummm! Summer.I like autumn because it is cool.My apples become red.My leaves become colourful.People come and pick my red apples.Wow! Autumn.I have no leaves or apples anymore.But, I like winter because of the clean white snow.I can sleep and wait for spring.Zzzzz! Winter.()1. The poem is about ________.A. what season is “my” f avouriteB. what the weather is likeC. the reasons why “I” like different seasonsD. why “I” dislike seasons()2. Who is “I” in the poem?A. An apple.B. An apple tree.C. A bee.D. A boy.()3. “I” like many things about spring. But “I” don't talk a bout ________.A. the warm weatherB. the comfortable windC. the colourful flowersD. the friendly bees()4. When can “I” sleep?A. In the night.B. In spring.C. In winter.D. In autumn.()5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. “I” don't like w inter because of the snow.B. “I” like people to pick the apples.C. The apples become bigger in summer.D. “I” lose the leaves in winter.六、首字母填空Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the (1)l________ to borrow some books and returned with them. But a few days (2)l________ ,I felt impatient. The idea of finishing all of them seemed (3)i________ , because I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book. I didn't know how to deal with it. Then (4)s________ one day I had an idea, “Why not make reading fun？” It gave me hope (5)a________ . Reading is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking to the writer. I tried to put all my effort into his or her books, so I could feel all of his or her (6)h________ and sadness. Now books have become a part of my life. I do some reading at (7)l________ two hours a day. Do you know that attitude(态度) can make a great difference? (8)S________ once said, “Even though the situation is bad, people still have the freedom(自由) to choose their attitude.”So, don't complain(抱怨) (9)a________ study or work. It isn't helpful. Try to see things from a different way. Believe me, this will (10)c________ the situation(处境) and help you a lot.答案一、 1. rainy 2. to swim 3. sleepy 4. awful 5. exciting 6. louder7. harvesting8. Thousands9. was sleeping10. was cooking二、 1. showers 2. temperature 3. fever 4. everywhere 5. blowing 6. village7. heart8. directions9. burn10. toothache三、1～5 BCDAC6～10 CDAAC11～15 CBDDA四、1～5 BDCBB6～10 AABDC五、1～5 CBBCA六、(1)library(2)later(3)impossible(4)suddenly(5)again(6)happiness(7)least(8)Someone(9)about(10)change。

牛津译林版英语8AUnit8单元综合测试含答案

8A Unit 8 Natural disasters单元综合测试Class_______ Name_______一、听力测试(10分)A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。

( )1. What's the matter with DanielA. A car hit him.B. A brick hurt him.C. A bike hurt him.( )2. What is the girl going to give to the children in disaster areasA. Some money.B. Some books.C. Some clothes.( )3. How much is the man's mobile phoneA. 650 yuan.B. 750 yuan.C. 780 yuan.( )4. Who took the child out of the houseA. A fireman.B. His father.C. His neighbour.( )5. What are the children doingA. They're watching TV.B. They're making a snowman.C. They're doing homework.B)根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。

( )6. How many people were there in the kitchen when the earthquake happenedA．One. B．Two. C．Three.( )7. Who was playing outsideA. The baby.B. The speaker.C. The speaker's brothers.( )8. What was the speaker doingA. Sleeping in bed.B. Singing a song.C. Playing with the bird.( )9. What happened when the earthquake startedA. The mother screamed.B. The baby fell off the chair.C. The speaker ran to the kitchen.( )10. When did the earthquake stopA. After the books fell to the floor.B. After the bird got out of his cage.C. After the family members got together.二、单项填空(15分)( ) 1. Mary advised that I should buy_______ iPad for my daughter as a birthdaypresent. Young people are dreaming of owning_______.A. a; itB. a;oneC. an; oneD. an; it( )2.-Did you hear the cries_______ the boy-Yes,when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake_______ fear.A. from,inB. at,withC. from,withD. in,in( )3.The boy couldn't say a word after seeing the train accident.The policewoman triedto_______.A．calm down him B．calm him downC．calmed him down D．calmed down him( )4.We should make as_______ as possible.A．fewer mistakes B. few mistakesC．little mistakes D．less mistakes( ) 5. Every_______ thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep_______.A. living, livingB. living, aliveC. alive, aliveD. alive, living( ) 6. The terrible earthquake hurt_______ people and_______ them got badly hurt.A. thousands of; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of( ) 7. The boy_______ from a wall and hurt his leg. He_______ very painful（疼）.A. fell; fallB. fell; feltC. felt; fellD. fall; feel( ) 8. -Do you know where Judy is-Not sure. But she_______ the students' homework when I met her this morning.A. read B was reading C. reads, D. will read( ) 9. I tried my best_______ the street.A. to run out B to run out to C. run out of D. run to out( ) 10. He didn't go climbing_______ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. /( )11._______ you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first atparty.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )12. It was dark around me and I couldn't see anything_______.A. any moreB. at allC. as well D too( )13. Kate was not sure_______.A. that she should go through the third gateB. if she should go through the third gateC. which gate should she goD. she should go through the gate( )14. A sudden noise like bombs made all the birds_______.A. to fly in all directionsB. to fly in the directionC. fly in all directionsD. fly in all direction( )15. -How would you like your tea, Amy -_______.A. Green, pleaseB. I like it very muchC. It tastes goodD. Thank you三、完形填空(10分)In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the day most Americans like l . And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday.Saturday is the2 of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is 3at weekends. MostAmericans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They4 thefeeling that time seems to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you have to do,but the5 is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a6in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They 7 go to a public eating or a film on Saturday night. The 8 of weekends is a recent invention (近期的发明). In the 1870s, rich people began to speak of 9 weekends in the country visiting friends. Formost people, however, the workday was six days10 .( ) 1. A. most B. least C. more D. less( ) 2. A. end B. beginningC. middle D. starting( ) 3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same( ) 4. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget( ) 5. A. weekend B. weekday C. week D. workweek( ) 6. A. walk B. dance C. drive D. run( ) 7. A. must B. should C. need D. might( ) 8. A. day B. idea C. programmeD. knowledge ( ) 9. A. costing B. spending C. paying D. taking ( ) 10. A. long B. short C. early D. late四、阅读理解(20分)(A)Sometimes your biggest weakness (弱点) can become your biggest strength (优势). Take the story of a girl who decided to study judo (柔道) despite（尽管）she lost her left arm in a car accident for example.The girl began lessons with an old Japanese judo teacher. The girl was doing well. So shecouldn't understand why, after three months of training, the teacher taught her only one move."Teacher," the girl finally said, "Shouldn't I be learning more moves"Not quite understanding, but believing in her teacher,the girl kept training. Monthslater the teacher took the girl to her first competition. Surprised herself, the girl easily wonher first two matches. The third match was more difficult, but after some time, her opponent (对手) became impatient. The girl used her one move to win the match. Still surprised by her success (成功), the girl was now in the finals.This time, her opponent was bigger and stronger. The girl had a hard time and the referee (裁判) wanted to stop the match because he thought the girl might get hurt. But her teacher didn't agree. "Let her do it." her teacher said. Suddenly her opponent made a bigmistake. The girl used her move to win the match again.On her way home, the girl and her teacher reviewed (回顾) every move in each match. Then the girl asked what was really on her mind."Teacher, how did I win the competition with only one move""You won for two reasons," the teacheranswered."First, you've almost learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. Second, the only known defense (防卫) for that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm."The girl's biggest weakness became her biggest strength.( ) 1. The girl had learnt_______ before she went to the first competition.A. many skillsB. only one moveC. how to win the matchD. how to use her left arm( ) 2. How many matches did the girl have before she went into the finalsA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( ) 3. The referee wanted to stop the final match because_______.A. he thought the girl broke the rulesB. he was afraid that the girl might get hurtC. the teacher of the girl asked him to do .soD. the girl was too tired( ) 4. The girl won the match because_______.A. she was the strongest in the matchB. other girls were much too weakC. she had the biggest strengthD. she had great skill and she lost her left arm( ) 5. What does the story tell usA. One had better learn only one move about judo.B. You can win the match if you are lucky enough.C. Sometimes weakness can do good to us.D. Weakness will always become strength.(B)What are you going to do if you are in a burning house How will you escape (逃离) Do you know how to saveyourself Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.It's important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways（楼梯）and fire escapes, but not lifts（电梯）．From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible;learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury（受伤）．The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.A person,hangingby the finger—tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground.It is about the height of aman.Of course,it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room.Keep your head low at the window and makesure you get fresh air rather than smoke.On a second or third floor,the best windows forescape are those that open onto a roof（屋顶）.From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement（水泥）might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.( )6.What may be the best title of Paragraph 2A. Escaping a Fire.B. Knowing How to Save Your Life.C. The Ways You Can Use.D. Taking Escaping a Fire Seriously.( )7.It is possible to escape through the windows_______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floorD. if you have a long rope( )8.Which of the following escaping ways is NOT rightA. You can escape though stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.( )9.Open the window so that_______ if the building is on fire.A. you can get fresh airB. you can call for helpC. you can easily j ump offD. you can be seen first( )10.The best title of the passage isA. Escape from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for Help五、单词拼写(10分)1. Who ate______（完全地）my ice cream!1 wanted to give it to my sister!2. I enjoy the life in the_______（乡下）.It makes me feel comfortable there.3. We were_______（清理）the classroom the whole afternoon.4. Our school is going to make some_______（规则）about what to wear at school.5．May I know your_______（外孙）names6. Jenny is_______（将近）as tall as her mother now. She is still growing.7. Don't put any cream on your_______（烧伤处）before going to see the doctor.8.-Where was your father when the earthquake happened-Oh, he was_______.And even the noise couldn't wake him up.9.-What's wrong with your teeth-I had a bad_______ after eating the candy.I need to see the doctor.10. -Honey, don't play with matches. They_______ fire easily.-Sorry, I won't, Mum.六、动词填空(10分)1. My mum wanted me to help her_______ (mop) the floor.2. They_______ (plan) their trip the whole night so they couldn't get up this morning.3. The number of rare cranes_______ (get) smaller if we keep doing nothing, isn't it4. Mr Xiao_______ (read) in the library when I called him last night.5. The children_______ (carry) water for the old over there. You should help them.6. Try_______ (not think) too much of your points. Just do your best!7. -Your watch looks very beautiful. .-Thank you. My uncle_______ (send) it to me as a birthday present.8. It's really nice of you_______ (share) your umbrella withthis little girl.9. Who_______ (make) breakfast for you every morning in your home10._______ they_______ (cook) the birthday dinner for you between 18:00 and20:00 last night七、完成句子(10分)1．人们恐惧地尖叫，跑出了这着火的房子。

译林牛津英语8A Unit 8【单元测试卷】(附答案)

译林牛津英语8A Unit 8【单元测试卷】（附答案）译林牛津英语8A Unit 8【单元测试卷】（附答案）一、短语翻译（每题1分,共10分）1、醒来2、擦干3、成千上万的4、撞上5、冲走6、远离7、尽快8、冷静9、从……跑出来10、在恐慌中二、单项选择（每题1分,共15分）( ) 1. (2019湖北孝感) After the Asian Games, people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.A.thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( ) 2. (2019天津) We have never visited the museum, but we have it.A.stood forB. belonged toC. heard aboutD. kept to ( ) 3. (2019江苏无锡) Don’t drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive the tunnel.A.pastB. acrossC. overD. through ( ) 4. (2019 江苏徐州) Millie a picture when Mr Green came in.A.drawB. will drawC. drewD. was drawing( ) 5. (2019 浙江衢州) —Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?—Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now. I aold bridge over the small river.A.washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. put away( ) 13. (2019 福建泉州) I first met Lisa three tears ago. She at a radio shop at that time.A.has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked( ) 14. (2019 河南周口) He kept telling himself . He knew he could do well if he tried.A.not to nervousB. don’t be nervousC. not to be nervousD. didn’t be nervous( ) 15. (2019 江苏镇江) The plane will take off three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A.inB. forC. onD. at三、完形填空（每题1分,共10分）It's very common to meet different people in public places.When I was 12 years old,I got a small job in a 1 ,On my first day at work,I didn't come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, “How did you 2 your lunch, dear?”I answered,“I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 3 lunch."Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 4 they might be.Several days later,I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where l worked5 let Mum meet them. Mum was very6 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest（胸部）.She felt very strange because I didn't tell her about that before.When Mum asked me about this,I said,“I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it's 7 difficult to find anything to fit them? They're also good 8 .That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch."When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 9 . But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty 10 clothes and they were good cooks.( ) 1. A.supermarket B.post office C.factory D.bank( ) 2. A.find B.make C.manage D.eat( ) 3. A.at B.for C.after D.before ( ) 4. A.men B.women C.boys D.people ( ) 5. A.and B.but C.or D.so( ) 6. A.surprised B.excited C.interestedD.disappointed( ) 7. A.so B.very C.too D.really ( ) 8. A.friends B.singers C.workers D.cooks ( ) 9. A.smelled B.looked C.felt D.sounded ( ) 10. A.selling B.making C. wearing D.buying四、阅读理解（每题2分,共30分）AA 7-magnitude（震级）earthquake hit Ya'an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2019, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried（埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with your arms and hands.◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练） to help student stay alive.( ) 1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000.C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196.( ) 2. When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was .A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on the playground( ) 3. What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( ) 4. According to the writer, we can to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of the house( ) 5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down on to your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and C.BOnce when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me.There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didn’t have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clowns. It was clearly a very important day out for them. The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and two adults’ tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the price.The man’s wife lowered her head. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”The ticket lady again told him the price.The man obviously didn’t have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.”The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dad’s eyes, and in tears replied. “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”Although we did not go to the circus that night, we didn’t go without.( ) 6. Why does the writer say “Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean” ( Paragraph 2)?A. To show the children were well looked after.B. To show cheap clothes could be popular.C. To show how hard the mother worked.D. To show how rich the family were.( ) 7. Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?A. He had lost his money.B. His children were noisy.C. The tickets were sold out.D. The tickets were too expensive. ( ) 8. Who did the $20 note belong to?A. The poor man .B. The writer’s father.C. The poor man’s wife.D. The ticket lady.( ) 9. Why was the poor man in tears at the end of the story?A. He found the money he lost.B. He wanted others to help him.C. He made his children unhappy.D. He was thankful for the kindness.( ) 10. Which of the following statements is probably true according to the passage?A. The poor mans saw the circus that night.B. The two families became close friends.C. The writer’s father earned some money.D. The writer saw the circles that night.CPresents For Children’s DayCharles M. Schulz was born in 1922 in Minneapolis, the only child of a housewife and a barber. His interest in comics was encouraged by his father, who loved the funny pages. Charles M. Schulz sold seventeen cartoons to the Saturday Evening Post from 1948 to 1950 and Li’l Folks to the St. Paul Pioneer Press. Peanuts debuted(首次露面) on October 2, 1950, and ran without interruption(中止)for the next fifty years. Charles M. Schulz died in 2019.●IT’S A DOG’S LIFE SNOOPYIt’s a Dog’s Life, Snoopy brings all your familiar friends together for great times and fun.●IT’S A BIG WORLD CHARLIE BROWNCharlie Brown faces some of life’s little challenges with the help of Snoopy, Lucy, Peppermint Patty, Linus, and the rest of the gang(一伙) in It’s a Big World, Charlie Brown.●PEANUTS 2019The last one is the special edition Peanuts 2019, which includes all the last year’s Peanuts comic strip and Charles M. Schulz’s famous farewell strip.Come and visit our website at or come to Ballantine Bookshop, you’ll have a big surprise.( ) 11. Why did young Charles become interested in comics?A. He wanted to sell cartoonsB. His mother encouraged him.C. Cartoons brought him great times and funD. His father’s love for the funny pages influenced him.( ) 12. When did Peanuts first appear in public?A. In 1922B. In 1948C. In 1950D. In 2019 ( ) 13. Who doesn’t belong to the Peanuts gang?A.Snoopy.B. Lucy.C. Charles M. Schulz.D. Peppermint Patty.( ) 14. Which of the following appeared last?A. Peanuts 2019B. Li’l FolksC. It’s a Dog’s Life, SnoopyD. It’s a Big World, Charlie Brown.( ) 15. What do you think the passage is?A. A novelB. A menuC. A diaryD. An advertisement五、任务型阅读（每题1分,共10分）阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格（每空一词）The haze（雾霾）season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word "smog" is from the words “smoke” and “fog”, it first appeared in the early 20th century, It is a kind of air pollution（污染）caused（导致）mostly by cars and factories.Smog will do great harm（伤害）to your health, especially lungs（肺）.It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. Here are some of them.1. Don’t do exercise in the open.Exercising in the open makes you breathe（呼吸）deeply, and you will take in the particles（颗粒物）deep into your lungs.2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.3. Wear a mask.Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.4. Change your diet.Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat（脂肪）,it’s bad for your lungs.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分,共15分）1. When I got home yesterday afternoon, it (rain) hard.2. On a (snow) morning, many cars hit each other.3. The lift didn’t work and we were(trap) inside.4. I know that many (visit) come to China every day.5. They always have fun (talk) to each other.6. Do you like the basketball player (name) Lin Shuhao?7. He gave me some (advise) on how to learn English?8. (nature) disasters kill a lot of people every year.9. Which (direct) did they go to? Do you know?10. It took (near) two hours to get there.11. The av erage person’s heart(beat) 70 times a minute, right?12. Alice was laughing and joking, but her sister remained (silence).13. I couldn’t fall(sleep) last night because of the exciting news.14. I wish you would stop (shout) at the children.15. It is too (noise) outside for me to hear you clearly.七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分,共10分）There are too many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people c 1 the roads or streets. Read the passage c 2 and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r 3 . Many a 4 happen on rainy days. People are in a h 5because they don’t want to get wet. They often cross the roads q 6 . Often they c 7 see clearly as they hold their u 8 in front of them. Remember that cars take m 9 time to stop when the roads are a 10 wet. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not less careful.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.参考答案一、短语翻译（每题1分,共10分）1. wake up2. mop up3. millions of4. crash into5. wash away6. stay/keep away from7. as soon as possible8. calm down9. run out of 10. in fear二、单项选择（每题1分,共15分）1-5 DCDDA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BABCA三、完形填空（每题1分,共10分）1-5 ACBDA 6-10 ACDBD四、阅读理解（每题2分,共30分）1-5 ABDCD 6-10 ADBDA 11-15 DCCAD五、任务型阅读（每题1分,共10分）1.means2. foggy3. factories4. bad5. Ways6. exercise7. much/often8. air9. Wear 10.less六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分,共15分）1. was raining2. snowy3. trapped4. visitors5. talking6. named7.advice8. Natural9. direction 10. nearly11. beats 12. silent 13. asleep 14. shouting 15. noisy七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分,共10分）1.cross2.carefully3. rainy4. accidents5. hurry6. quickly7. can’t8. umbrellas9. more 10.all。

初中英语译林版备课资料8AUnit 8 Natural disasters讲解分析+教案设计+习题设计+单元检测

Unit 8 Natural disasters单元概述单元教材分析：本单元围绕Natural disasters这个话题展开，让学生谈论了解各种自然灾难以及在各种自然灾难中如何自救，并注意从学生自己生活的实际环境出发,拓展了一些自然现象和自然灾害。

“Comic strip”部分通过Eddie和Hobo的对话情境，激发学生对本单元的学习兴趣，引出天气状况，同时初步导入本单元的重要语法——过去进行时。

“Welcome to the unit”部分通过对比自然灾难与人为事故来了解并掌握几种常见的自然灾难的名称，掌握句式：…if…和Was anyone hurt?等；“Reading”部分通过学习了解台湾地震幸存者Timmy的故事，了解台湾地震的基本情况，培养学生根据关键词和语境猜测大意的能力，学习并掌握大量的词汇、词组和句式，理解使用过去进行时的语境，同时培养学生根据已有的阅读材料抓住故事细节和故事情节发展的能力，引导学生运用正确的阅读技巧，全面提高阅读能力，教育学生在自然灾难中的自我保护。

“Grammar”部分介绍了过去进行时的构成和用法，学会“while”“when”和“as”在过去进行时中的具体运用；“Integrated skills”部分让学生通过听录音，从录音材料中提取信息，补全灾难预防提示表，并以“What should we do first?”让学生学会处理一些日常生活中的突发事故，训练学生的听、说、读、写技能；“Study skills”是英语构词教学中的一种,通过把两个独立的英语单词结合到一起构成另外一个单词，也就是“合成法”。

学生通过学会通过两个单词的意思，猜测出它们构成的新词的意思；“Task”部分通过回顾单元基础知识，学习在写作中陈述事实性信息，让学生根据一些要点完成Sandy 的范文，并根据范文设计出一种自然灾难文章的要点提纲，尝试写出相关文章。

训练学生的写作能力，综合运用英语的能力。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 8单元测试卷 (含答案)

牛津英语8A Unit 8单元测试卷一、词汇A.根据要求，填写正确的单词1. The snow and ice on the road caused many a_____________ last week.2. Bad weather sometimes can cause natural d______________.3. There are quite a few storm in some areas in South China every summer. They may cause f_____.4. I have a ____________(牙痛). I will go to the dentist this afternoon..5. They often take ____________ (长途汽车) to travel to different places of interest.6. Don’t be so worried. Time always w___________ away people’s unhappy memories.7.The doctors put a special machine into his heart because it b________ too slowly.8. Try your best to keep the new words in your ___________ (头脑).9.----Are you afraid of ____________(炸弹)? ----Of course, they will kill us.10. The old man’s ___________(孙女) are coming to visit him tonight..B、根据所给词的适当形式填空11.My bike ____________down yesterday. It was _______________. (break)12.We should try our best _____________(learn) English well.13. -I called you last night , But no one answered. -- Oh, I “m sorry . I ________ ( have ) a bath.14.The house ______________(shake) when the heavy truck went past.15. When you_____________ (see) me last night, I______________( do) some washing.16. We should keep _____________ (silence) in the library.17. While we________________(read) the story, the bell _______________(ring) last night.18. I hope to live a quiet life in a small village because the _________(village) a re friendly to me.19. There is only one student___________ (mop) the floor. Where are the others?20. Please get yourself ready as_____________ (quick) as possible. The bus is coming now.二、单项选择题( ) 1. ______ a winter morning, my father fell ______ his bike _____ the ground.A. In; from; toB. At; down; toC. During; out; onD. On; off; onto( ) 2. If you _________, I will ___________ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop up itC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it up( ) 3. ---__________ will the concert begin? ---________ seven o’clock.A How long; Not until B. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until( ) 4. I _______ in the kitchen yesterday evening when the telephone ______A. cooked; was ringingB. cooked; rangC. was cooking; rangD. was cooking; was ringing( ) 5. The rain was so _________ that the climbers had to walk __________A. heavy; slowB. heavily; slowlyC. heavy; slowlyD. heavily; slow( ) 6. They __________ in the snow when a boy ___________.A. played; was falling downB. were playing; fell overC. are playing; fall downD. played; was falling down( )7. A moment of __________ went through her mind and she couldn’t wait _______ others about the good news.A. fear; forB. fear; to tellC. joy; to tellD. happy; for telling( )8. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )9. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire() lie was walking ________ the forest while Jack was swimming ________ the river.A．across; through B．across; across C．through; across D．through; through ( ) 11. --- Mr. Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A．ask for B. send for C. call for D. search for( ) 12. Mum, what’s wrong with m e? Every night, I always feel _______and soon fall_______ after I throw myself onto the bed.A. asleep; sleepyB. sleepy; asleepC. sleepy; sleepyD.asleep; asleep( )13. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood ____ the bridge __ the small river.A. washed away; overB. put away; overC. washed away; onD. kept away; on ( )14 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _________ while the rest _______trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were( )15 Which is true in these following situations?A. When we found a big fire nearby, we should call 110 for help.B. When a thief is stealing things in the shop, we can call the police on 120.C. When a car crashed into a tree in the evening, we need to call 122.D. When a man suddenly felt very sick, we need to call 119 at once.三、完成句子1.当火灾发生时，你可以用湿毛巾捂住口鼻免受浓烟的伤害。

牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (2)

8A Unit 8 英语提优测试卷一、单项选择。

（15分）( )1.This time last year my family and I _______ Beijing .A.was visitingB.visitedC.had visitedD.were visiting( )2.Sam was reading a newspaper _______ his brother fell onto the ground.A.whenB.whetherC.as soon asD.while( )3.You must drive slowly today. It’s dangerous to drive too fast _________a foggy day.A.inB.atC.onD.of( )4. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )5. Every time the plane flies over my house, I can feel a strong ________.A.BodyB.shakingC.restD.mind( )6. -- What a cold day it was yesterday! --- Yes, it was. The temperature _______to -13℃.A.dropsB.will dropC.droppedD.is going to drop ( )7.-- We don’t have enough people to do the work.-- Sorry . There are no ______ people here.A.moreB.anotherC.otherD.others( )8. -- Can I put the bag in the car? -- Sorry, there is no ______ in it.A.roomB.placeC.spaceD./( )9.-- Who can see the kite in the sky? -- _______ of us can. We all have poor sight.A.NobodyB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Somebody( )10. -- How long is it ______ we visited Mr Smith? -- About ten months.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.if( )11.-- Oh, my God. There is a cat under the bricks and stones.-- Come on. Let’s _______ and help it out.A.put it awayB.move it awayC.put them awayD.move them away ( )12. Millie forgot __________ her umbrella here. She ______ it at home.A.bring ; leaveB.to take; leftC.take; leaveD.to bring; left ( )13. -- Did the terrible flood _________ many house away?-- Yes. Many people became homeless.A.hitB.washC.coverD.shake( )14. A car _________ while we were walking in the street. I thought it was very dangerous.A.ran wildlyB.was running wildlyC.ran slowlyD.was running slowly ( )15.--- Mr Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A.ask forB.send forC.call forD.search for二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

泽林牛津版8AUnit8单元测试卷有问题详解

8A Unit 8单元测试卷班级姓名___________一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分：听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

() 1. What happened in Japan?A. B. C.( ) 2. What does the girl hear outside?A. B. C.( ) 3. What’s the weather like in Shanghai?A. B. C.( ) 4. What is Simon doing now?A. B. C.( ) 5. What disaster are they talking about?A. Earthquake.B. Typhoon.C. Snowstorm.( ) 6. How much will the women pay?A. $30B. $15C. $2( ) 7. Who is the tallest of the three boys?A. TomB. BobC. Mike( ) 8. What does the woman mean?A. The man can open the window.B. The man mustn’t open the window.C. The woman will open the window herself.( ) 9. Who will get the stamps this time?A. Millie.B. Millie’s sister.C. Mike.( ) 10. What’s the probable relationship between them?A. Old friendsB. Strangers.C. New friends.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍（计10分）。

牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (1)

8A Unit 8 英语提优测试卷一、单项选择（15分）( ) 1.Mary advised that I should buy_______ iPad for my daughter as a birthday present.Young people are dreaming of owning_______.A. a; itB. a; oneC. an; oneD. an; it( )2.-Did you hear the cries_______ the boy?-Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake_______ fear.A. from, inB. at, withC. from, withD. in, in( )3.The boy couldn't say a word after seeing the train accident. The policewoman tried to_______.A．calm down him B．calm him downC．calmed him down D．calmed down him( )4. I have no idea if he if it tomorrow.A. will come; rainsB. comes; rainsC. will come; will rainD. comes; will rain( )5. you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first at the party.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )6. Judy for help when the police .A. called; was comingB. called; cameC. was calling; cameD. was calling; was coming( )7. The terrible earthquake hurt people and them got badly hurt.A. thousands of ; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of ; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of( )8. — Do you know if it tomorrow?— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.A. snows; will dropB. will snow; will dropC. will snow; dropsD. snows; drops( )9. Tom didn’t hear the car because he ________ music through headphone.A. listened toB. was listening toC. was listen toD. is listening to( )10. —Didn't you see the lightning?—. It was 'so bright.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didC. Yes, I didn'tD. No, I didn't( )11. It was too cold , so we made a fire warm .A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept ( )12.There are _______ visitors to the park, and the number is becoming _______ now.A. thousand of, larger and largerB. thousands of, more and moreC. thousands of, larger and largerD. thousand of, more and more( )13. －I hear that you went to see the film called “The Fast and the Furious”, isn’t that boring?－__________. It’s one of the most successful films .A. Yes, it’s interesting.B. Yes, it’s boring.C. Not at all.D. Of course. ( )14. －I’m sorry I ______ my maths book at home.－Don’t forget _______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot, to takeB. left, to bringC. forgot, to bringD. left, to take( )15. The terrible earthquake ______ when I _______some cleaning.A. starts, was doingB. started, was doingC. was starting, was doingD. starts, were doing二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs on the walls and mice running around. People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困)that 2 his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 3 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you 4 . "The poor man looked at the vase 5 Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However, he didn't want to 6 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be 7 " the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.8 he was still not satisfied "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web." At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a 9 place immediately. The poor man 10 . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.1. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgot D. considered2. A. led to B. connected to C. made up D. set up3. A. service B. knowledge C. advice D. care4. A. peace B. happiness C. mess D. regret5. A. sadly B. nervously C. proudly D. surprisedly6. A. throw away B. give out C. pay for D. keep off7. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty8. A. Although B. But C. So D. Because9. A. large B. dark C. strange D. comfortable10. A. cheered up B. rang up C. sped up D. stayed up三、阅读理解(共25分)ASkin-diving（潜水）is a new sport today . This sport takes you into a wonderful new world . It is like a visit to the moon ! When you are under water , it is easy for you to climb big rocks , because you are no longer heavy .Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides(另外) , there are many uses for skin-diving . You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.( )1. Skin-diving will take you to .A. the moonB. mountainsC. dangerD. the deep sea ( )2. You can climb big rocks under water because .A. You are strongerB. the fish nearby help you.C. You are lighter than on land .D. there is a lot of fish.( )3. Under water , a skin-diver in the daytime.A. can see everything clearlyB. can’t see anything clearly.C. can see nothingD. can see only fishes.( )4. With a tank of air on your back , you can .A. catch fish very easily.B. stay under water for a long time.C. drink some clean waterD. have more fun.( )5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true ?A. skin-diving is a new sport.B. skin-diving is both interesting and useful.C. skin-diving is like visiting the moon.D. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.BThe word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth. At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（长度）. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole（北极）is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere（半球）. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.（）6.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______.A. both day and nightB. dayC. neither（既不）day nor nightD. night （）7. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing （）8. At the equator day is as long as night ________.A. sometimesB. neverC. usuallyD. always（）9. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD. no（）10. When it is winter in China, ________.A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunCAlice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡) Delaware Museum in New York. "This year, I spun wool(纺毛线)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun. "Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was on the American frontier(边远地区)in the mid-1700s. "Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself , " says Alice.The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats (long skirts)and men in knee breeches(knee-length shorts) are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settlers(移民)would have carried out everyday work. "Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles," says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. "They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard." She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games.They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people from the l8th century. "The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters," says Jane.Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees, "The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky with everything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy."11.Fort Delaware in New York is a museum.A. living-historyB. toyC. candleD. clothing12. Alice has been to the Fort Delaware museum at least .A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times13. Which of the following is TURE about the life on the American frontier in the mid-1700s?A. People couldn't make fire.B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.C. People could use a spinning wheel.D. Kids didn't feed the animals.14. Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical parts?A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.D. Because the weather is hot.15.The main idea of this passage is that .A. all the jobs Alice has had at the fort have been really funB. how hard life was and how much work there was in the pastC. reading about history can compare to experiencing it for yourselfD .we are so lucky with everything we have now, and then we must appreciate them四、词汇检测(每小题1分，共10分)A.根据中文及上下文语境写出单词1. Travelling by (长途客车) is not as safe as travelling by train.2. I caught a (轻微) cold yesterday so I didn’t go to the party.3. We were_______（清理）the classroom the whole afternoon.4. Jenny is_______（将近）as tall as her mother now. She is still growing.5. Don't put any cream on your_______（烧伤处）before going to see the doctor.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空6. Jack’s dad said he ___________ (mop) the water up at that time.7. Did they have a nice time ________ (ski) last week ?8. I hope we (not make) the same mistake again.9. The earthquake happened in 2008 and many people were ___________ ( terrible ) hurt.10. The heavy rain prevented him _________ (go) out last weekend.五、根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit8 单元测试卷(含答案)

8A Unit8单元卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)( )1.—Have you heard about big fire in the town?—Yes, accident also happened there.A. a;TheB. the;AC. the;AnD. the;The( )2.—As a top student in our class, it's good Jim to help us when we're in need.—Yes. It is also good him to exercise for an hour every day.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; ofD. of; for( )3.—You'd better not . You should show good . —OK. I will queue for my turn.A. push in; politeB. carry on;politelyC. push in; manners D,. hand in; manners( )4.We students can food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can learning skills for the poor children.A. provide; giveB. provide; offerC. offer; giveD. give; provide( )5.—Where is Mr. Wang? —He together with his students Taixing Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. have been toD. has been to( )6.—How can I get a present in the game show?—You one if you answer all the questions correctly.A. were givenB. have givenC. will be givenD. have been given( )7.—When is the sports meeting every year?—It at the beginning of the new term.A. taken place;is heldB. held; takes placeC. taken place;holdsD. held;is taken place( )8.It was a hard time for those students because of losing the game, but they did not hope.A. give upB. give offC. give inD. give out( )9. from the smoke, you should stay low to the ground while running out of a burning house.A.To keeping awayB. To keep awayC. Keep awayD. Keeping away( )10.—Our school is so big. We must clean it up as soon as possible. —Don't worry. .A. Better to be safe than sorryB. It's raining cats and dogsC. Each dog has its dayD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)You feel tired and you have no energy. You can't breathe out of your nose and your throat(喉咙)hurts. Don't be afraid. You have probably just got a 1 . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 2 is a cold?Well, a cold is an infection(传染病). It affects(影响)your nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It's very 3 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you,bacteria(细菌)travel through the air and enter your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 4 a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.Some of the symptoms(症状)of a cold 5 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your eyes are watery, you've probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much 6 to do anything.A cold is not a pleasant thing to experience. However, there are some things you can do to feel7 . You should have hot drinks if you've got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 8 your cold. If you've got a fever, or if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit 9 and take some medicine.A cold can be frustrating(令人沮丧的), 10 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.( )1.A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold( )2.A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly( )3.A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful( )4.A. like B. on C. behind D. with( )5.A. take B. catch C. turn D. include( )6.A. energy B. money C. time D. air( )7.A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter( )8.A. fight B. keep C. have D. get( )9.A. parents B. doctors C. friends D. teachers( )10.A. but B. then C. and D. or三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)AWhere would you sit inside a park?On a good day, you go to a park. Where would you choose to sit in the park? This will tell whether you can deal with a lot of responsibility(责任) ornot.Analysis(分析)A. You do too much work, and some is not your responsibility. You need tolearn to say "no".B. You only think about your own business and problems. You don't usuallycare about othersC. You like to ask for help when there is a problem. You need to learn tosolve problems alone.D. You don't like trouble. So you try to avoid taking too much responsibility.Just for fun. Don't take it seriously(严肃地).( .A. only care about yourselfB. take much responsibilityC. depend on others moreD. dislike any difficulty( )2.Tom often asks his parents for help. In the psychological test(心理测试), he may choose to sit in a park.A. on a chairB. near the lakeC. in a pavilionD. under a big treeBThe word "day" has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using "day" to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using "day" to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o'clock in the morning and sets at 6 o'clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾料)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days. ( )3.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing( )4.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere getssunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD. no( )5.When it is winter in China, .A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunCAlice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡)Delaware Museum in New York. "This year, I spun wool(纺毛线)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun." Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was in frontier(边远地区)America in the mid-1700s. "Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself ,"says Alice.The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats(long skirts) and men in knee breeches(knee-length shorts)are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settlers(移民)would have carried out everyday work. "Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles," says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. "They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard." She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games.They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people in 18th century. "The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters," says Jane.Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees. "The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky witheverything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy," she says.( )6.Alice has been to the Fort Delaware Museum at least .A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times( )7.Which of the following is TRUE about the life in frontier America in the mid-1700s?A. People couldn't make fire.B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.C. People could use a spinning wheel.D. Kids didn't feed the animals.( )8.Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical parts?A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.D. Because the weather is hot.DA bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice. But bad storms are a bit different.Some of the worst storms are typhoons. Every year, about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world. The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.Why? When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸发)into the air. This makes the air hot, too. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left. Once the air gets warmer, it starts to move more quickly and make wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts. One is called the "eye". This is right in the middle of a typhoon and is calm. The eye of a typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wide. In the eye，the wind does not move so fast，and there are not many clouds in the eye. The other part of a typhoon is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains areTyphoons are very dangerous. They blow away houses and cars. And they can also kill people! Typhoons' hard rains are bad for farmers' fields. What should you do when a typhoon hits?◆Close all windows and stay away from them. If you're told to go to a safer place, do so rightaway.◆Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bike!◆Listen to the radio or watch TV for important information.◆Cut away parts of trees that can be broken off by wind to stop them from doing more damage. ( )9.Maybe is one of the countries which are not often hit by typhoon.A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. ChinaD. England( )10.The speed of the wind depends on .A. how cold the air isB. how warm the air getsC. how many mountains there areD. how much seawater there is( )11. the eye of the typhoon, it moves.A. The nearer the air is to; the slowerB. The stronger the air is from;the fasterC. The nearer the air is to;the fasterD. The farther the air is from;the slower( )12 .Which is the safest place when typhoon comes?A. In the eye of the typhoon.B. Under a big tree.C. Inside your strong house.D. In a cave outside.四、信息还原(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

新译林版英语八年级上册8aunit8测试卷含答案

Unit8 测试试卷一．词汇（20分）A）请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

1. The girls are often afraid of __________ ( the loud noise following lightning ) in summer . 2．The car________ (事故)killed many people．3. People looked at each other in________ (恐惧)．4. He has two children . One is a son. The other is a __________.5. The rainstorm washed away the _______ /’ v i l i dʒ/.B) 请从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺, 每词限用一次。

1. Orange juice is __________ food for the babies2. After a day’s hard work, he fell ________ soon.3. On such a _________ night, everything seemed to be so nice.4. I felt _________ and my heart was beating fast.5. The frightened people looked at each other in fear and then ran in all _____________.C) 请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

1. —Tomorrow is Sunday.—Yes, we ______________ our friends.2. Who ____________ you Chinese before you came to this school ?3. What ________ you _________ last month?4. Listen! The music ___________nice.5. —Where’s Simon?—He ___________ badminton with the girl in red.D）请你把下列词组译成英语1.感到轻微的震动_______________________2.片刻的恐惧________________________3.找到出路________________4.尽可能......_________________5.因为_____________ 二．单项选择（15分）( ) 1. They were rowing boats ________ we were having dinner.A. whenB. asC. whileD. during( ) 2. I was very angry with John; he just _________ when I spoke to him.A. isn’t listeningB. hasn’t listenedC. didn’t listenD. wasn’t listening( ) 3.A true friend can see the pain(痛苦) in your eyes ______ everyone else believes the smile on your faceA. whileB. becauseC. beforeD. until( ) 4. Many Chinese students think science subjects are _______ foreign languagesA. more difficult asB. less difficult thanC. much difficult thanD. so difficult as ( ) 5. The boy, with his parents, ________ be here for Thanksgiving day.A. is going toB. are going toC. be going toD. will be going to( ) 6. ---- How did the accident happen?----The driver ____ an e-book on his mobile phone while driving.A. was readingB. readC. readsD. is reading( ) 7. The accident happened ______ a cold winter early morning.A. inB. atC. onD. for( ) 8. –What did the teacher say just now? ---Sorry, I didn’t hear it . I ____ out of the window.A. lookB. lookedC. am lookingD. was looking( ) 9. Do you know if the school ______ a sports meeting next month?A. holdsB. to holdC. holdD. will hold( ) 10. ---_____ do you live from your school? ---- About five minutes’ ride.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon( ) 11. The floor is very dirty. Will you please _________ ?A. to mop up itB. mop up itC. to mop it upD. mop it up( ) 12. The window ________ and we got a big shock.A. threwB. tookC. crashedD. made( ) 13. ---It’s too hot.. Would you mind my _____ the window? --____. Do it as you like.A. to open; OKB. opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of courseD. open; Good idea ( ) 14. When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl _______ in it.A. singB. singsC. sangD. singing( ) 15.If there is any change to the plan, I will tell you as soon ________.A. as possibleB. as impossibleC. as quickD. as quickly三．语法结构（5分）1. You are all here. Let’s start the meeting. (用since连成一句)_________________________________________________________________.2. They do eye exercises every day.(用at 9o’clockyesterday替换)They _________ _________ eye exercises at 9o’clockyesterday.3. Lucy was reading a book when I came into the classroom. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ Lucy _________ a book?4. It rained heavily last night.(同义句)There ________ _______ ________ ___________ last night.5. People were in a hurry to take the sick man to hospital. (改为同义句)People ____________ ______ take the sick man to hospital.四．课文填空（5分）Hours later, as I was trying to find my way ______,I suddenly heard some noise _______ me.I screamed,”Help! Please help! I’m here!”Then I heard shouts from ________ people. Theyquickly _________ away the bricks. At last, I saw the bright _________. I was safe.五．完形填空（10分）A coal mine gas explosion(煤矿瓦斯爆炸) yesterday morning in Tongchuan, Shanxi Province in Northwest China, killed five miners(矿工) and left ___1___ missing.The explosion took place(发生) in the Chenjiashan Coal Mine in Tongchuan at about 7:10 a.m. yesterday, __2__ 293 miners were working underground. People above ground saw thick smoke__3___ out of a mine at about 7:30 when communication underground was ___4____.Shortly after the accident, President Hu Jintao gave instructions urging(督促) the local government and departments ___5____ their best to save the ___6____ miners.It was about 8000 metres from __7____ the workplace where the explosion took place. It was very difficult to save those trapped miners. By 5:00 p.m. on Sunday, 127 out of the 293 workers working there when the explosion took place were brought up. Five were dead, and another 166 ___8___. An officer said ___9____ there is no air in the underground area where the missing miners are, it is ___10____ for them to have survived.( )1. A. 166 others B. another 166 C. 166 the other D. the other 166 ( )2. A. after B. before C. when D. since( )3. A. comes B. was coming C. coming D. came( )4. A. got off B. put off C. cut off D. taken off ( )5. A. tried B. to try C. to try to D. tried to ( )6. A. trapping B. were trapping C. trapped D. were trapped ( )7. A. the entrance of B. the entrance to C. the way to D. the way of ( )8. A. were missed B. missing C. were missing D. to miss ( )9. A. since B. while C. because of D. as( )10. A. possible B. impossible C. unpossible D. possiblely 六．任务型阅读（10分）（1）The weather in Australia(澳大利亚) is not the same as ours, because the seasons are opposite. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in the south of the earth. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring; the summer is in December, January and February; March, April and May are the autumn months.A very large part of the country has no rain at all. The east coast(海岸) has rain all the year. There are no dry months there. The south-east winds blow all through the year. (2) bring, they, rain, from, sea, the. There is not much rain on the west side. The south-east part of Australia has summer rain from the south-east winds. They only blow here in summer.根据短文内容，回答问题1.将（1）处翻译成中文。

译林版英语八年级上册Unit8单元测试

8A Unit8 单元测试卷一．词汇：A.根据意思及句意写出单词1.These stories are all about _________________(大自然的) disasters.2.Don’t _______________ this table with such a piece of dirty cloth. （盖）3.The _________________ happened when they were sleeping. （地震）4.The dove(鸽子)has a very good sense of _________________( 方向)5.Did you feel a _______________(轻微) shaking last night.6. Don’t look at me so __________________. （严肃）7.If you are trapped in an earthquake, you must _____________(平静) down and wait for help.8.Our English teacher didn’t go to school yesterday because of ________________(头痛)9.The beautiful bag made of leather is one of his _________________( 孙女)10.Don’t be ______________(紧张). “You must calm down first .” the teacher said.B.用所给词的正确形式填空1.On a ______________ mor ning the child died in his mother’s hands. (fog)2.________________, Tom lost this important match, though（虽然）he did his best.（luck）3.I can hear the boys shouting outside ________________. (noise)4.Some boys are still ________________ in the room. (trap)5.At first, I felt a slight s________________ through my body.6.S_______________ you are all here, let’s begin our class.7.His uncle was killed in a traffic a_________________.8.Our teacher told us that l___________________ always comes before thunder because l_____________ travels faster than sound.9. I spend n______________ three hours finishing the homework..10.After the terrible accident, he doesn’t know if his wife _________(live) or dead.二．选择填空：( )1. The number of students in our school gets_______.A. more and moreB. less and lessC. fewer and fewerD. larger and larger ( )2. I was listening to music ________ my English teacher came in..A. untilB.whileC. sinceD. when( )3.He finds _______ to make a paper ship.A. it easyB. that easyC. it easilyD. that easily( )4.There will be a strong ______ tomorrow and it will be quite ______.A. wind, wind B wind, windy C. windy, wind D. windy, windy ( )5.—Did you _________the traffic accident?—Yes. I ______ my uncle and he told me about it in the letter.A. hear about, hear ofB. hear from, heard ofC. hear from, heard it fromD. hear about, heard it from ( )6.The sunlight came in ______ the window.A. throughB. acrossC. inD. with( )7. —What do you think of his talk?—He _____ something important but I _____ nothing.A. spoke; listenedB. said; listened toC. said; heardD. talked; heard ( )8.—Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbours ____ music really loud.A. playsB. is playingC. was playingD.would play( )9.---___ is it from your home to school? ---About 30 minutes’ walk.A. How longB. How farC. How manyD. How much( )10.—Tom isn’t feeling very well. –He seems to have a cold ____ the weather changes suddenly. A. before B. so C. because D. though( )11.Don’t play ______ fire. It’s very dangerous.A.withB./C.with aD.with the( )12. –What were you doing when the earthquake happened?-- I was taking a bath.I heard my books ________ from the bookcase.A. to fall intoB. fall downC. to fall downD. fall into( )13.I don’t know if there is_________ in today’s newspaper? A.something interestingB.anything interestingC.interesting somethingD.interesting anything ( )14.—What happened ____ Mr Green?—His car crashed _______ a tree on his way back.A.to, withB.with, intoC.to, intoD.of, into( )15.Shanghai is bigger than ______ in Jiangsu.A.any cityB.any other cityC.any of the other cityD.all the other cities 三．动词填空：1.If Jim _______________ (not be)free tomorrow, I’ll ask Tom instead.2.Didn't your teacher tell you that sound ________________（travel）more slowly than light？3The boy with his parents on both his sides ______________ (come) from the USA.4.They are in Australia. They _________________ (come) back until October.5.Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can _________________ (help) you.st night a terrible sandstorm _______________ (hit) the old city.7.The twins ________________(read) when I met them in the library.8.My father is very busy these days, he _____________ (write) an article（论文）on the wildlife.9.I spent as much time as I could __________________ (play) football when I was young.10.We’ll wait here if the rain______________________ (not stop)11.There _____________(be) an important meeting in our school next Sunday, is there?12.He_______________(stand) on the side of the road when the car accident ______________(happen)yesterday?四．句型转换：1 I read the book written by LuXun last summer. (用at this time yesterday 改写句子)I __________ __________ the book written by LuXun at this time yesterday.2.We didn’t go swimming because it rained heavily. ( 改为同义句)We didn’t go swimming ___________ ____________ the __________ ___________.3.It rained heavily last night.There ___________ _________ __________ _________ last night.4.They were doing some shopping at that moment. ( 划线部分提问)________ _________ they ________ at that moment?五．句子翻译：1.当Andy 在堆雪人时，Lily 在拍照。

牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (3)

8A Unit8单元测验一、单项选择（12’）( ) 1. —______________weather it is!—It’s a pity, or we can have lunch outside in the park.A. What a badB. What a niceC. What niceD. What bad( )2. In the dark, the children were _________a storm and felt _________.A. caught by, excitedB. met by, in fearC. caught in, afraidD. met in, unlucky( )3. ___________heard a loud noise because we were all asleep. It_________ thunder.A. Both of us, was likeB. We all, likedC. None of us, likedD. Nobody, was like( )4. The wind is blowing ________, and the weather will get even ______ in the afternoon.A. badly, badB. hardly, badlyC. strongly, worseD. heavily, better( ) 5. The mountain looks very beautiful because it _______________ green trees.A. covers thousands ofB. is covered in thousand ofC. covers with three thousandD. is covered with three thousand( )6. Yesterday he _________ when he _________a bike, but he didn’t hurt himself badly.A. felt from; rodeB. felt from; was ridingC. fell from; rodeD. fell down; was riding( )7. --Bad luck! Our car _____________on the way home.--________ you were so unlucky, you should call for help.A. crashed into; AsB. broke down ; SinceC. knocked down; BecauseD. came down; Because of( )8. I felt a slight shaking _____my body a cold winter morning of January, 1948.A. in; inB. through; onC. across; onD. around; in( )9. Mother told me __________ the money in a _________ place.A. to put, safetyB. not to put, dangerousC. to put, safelyD. don’t put, dangerous( )10. When we were looking for him, he ____________ himself behind the tree.A. hidingB. hidC. is hidingD. hides( )11. --What will the weather____________ tomorrow?--There will be much_________ .A. like; windB. be like; foggierC. be like; sunshineD. like; snowy( )12. Was there a ________storm with thunder and lightning in the ________area?A. heavily, southB. heavy, northC. big, southernD. hard, northeast二、完型填空（10’）One Sunday afternoon，my younger brother and I were left alone at home．I was doing my homework 1 my younger brother was watching TV．Suddenly，the doorbell rang．My brother thought it was our parents, so he opened the door quickly．A tall man stood outside and asked politely 2 our parents were at home．Without thinking, my brother answered，“No．” When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very hard and came into our house．He took out a 3 and ordered me to tie up my brother’s hands with a rope. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie himself 4 ．The man then tied my handsup and locked both of us in the kitchen．Soon, he went upstairs．I taught my brother to untie his rope with his hands．He then untied 5 ．We rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from outside．It was lucky that the man forgot 6 the kitchen door．We got out of the house 7 the window and went to the 8 pay phone to call the police．Soon the police came and the man was caught．By the time, my parents had come home．We told them the whole story．My parents were glad that we were not 9 ．They told me that I should stop my brother from opening the door to the stranger．I __10___ a lesson on safety．1．A．as B．before C．while D．when2．A．if B．how C．when D．why3．A．candy B．gift C．knife D．phone4．A．difficultly B．easily C．hardly D．suddenly5．A．me B．myself C．him D．himself6．A．locking B．closing C．closed D．to lock7．A．across B．under C．over D．through8．A．farther B．nearest C．cheapest D．nicest9．A．crying B．hurt C．frightened D．lost10．A．caught B．taught C．gave D．learnt三、阅读理解（15’）ADear AmyHow are you? Mum, Dad and I went to Thailand last week. We had a great time!We arrived at the airport early on Friday morning. I chose a window seat on the plane. I could see the clouds clearly from the window. They looked soft and shiny. Four hours later, we landed in Thailand.We stayed at a hotel in Pattaya（芭达雅）on our first day. We went to the beach. We played different water sports there. We had so much fun! We were tired when we got back to the hotel.On the next day, we went to Bangkok. We visited two temples(寺庙) there. They looked like golden bells with pointed tops. We took some photos outside the temples and had a walk in the gardens. In the evening, we had dinner at a restaurant next to a lake. The food was very spicy so I kept drinking cold water!On the last day, we hung out at a shopping mall. Mum bought a beautiful tea set. Dad bought some T-shirts and I bought some dried mangoes. We went to the airport after lunch. I was lucky because I got a window seat again. This time I could see the beautiful sunset.We enjoyed the trip very much. I hope we will go on another trip again soon.LovePolly( )1. In Thailand Polly did the following activities EXCEPT .A. go shoppingB. play water sportsC. go to the beachD. enjoy the sunrise( )2. How long was Polly’s trip in Thailand?A. 2 days.B. 3 days.C. 5 days.D. A week.( )3. Polly and his parents went to on the second day.A. the beachB. the templesC. the airportD. the shopping mall( )4. The underlined word ‘spicy’ probably means ‘’.A. hotB. sweetC. saltyD. sour( )5. In this letter, Polly mainly told Amy about .A. his weekendB. his holiday planC. his trip to ThailandD. his views of ThailandBAround the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure(冒险) – those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest seas. Now, however, there are people who try to find an immediate thrill(毛骨悚然)from a dangerous activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.I would think bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place(perhapsa bridge or a hot-air balloon)200 meters above the ground with an elastic(有弹性的)rope tied to one of your feet. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. Other activities which most people would say are as dangerous as bungee jumping include jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high cliffs(峭壁).Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists(心理学家) advise that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Life, according to many people, offers little excitement. They live and work safely and comfortably. The answer for some of these people is to try to find danger in activities such as bungee jumping.( ) 6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. People have climbed the highest mountainsB. People have traveled into unknown part of the worldC. People have sailed in small boats across the greatest seasD. People have found a dangerous activity which may only last a few hours( ) 7. Which of the following is bungee jumping?( )8. People take part in dangerous sports mainly because _________ .A. they want to have a change in sportsB. there is not much work for them to doC. there is not much excitement in their livesD. they are interested in such sports( )9. We can infer(推断) that the writer ____________.A. is afraid of dangerous sportsB. doesn’t like dangerous sportsC. supports dangerous sportsD. thinks bungee jumping one of the adventures( )10. Which of the following is the best title for this test?A. Bungee jumping: a dangerous sportB. Bungee jumping: an exciting sportC. Dangerous sports: what and how?D. Dangerous sports: what and why?CAfter a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his son’s school,only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake.He was shocked. He didn’t know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son, “No matter(无论) what happens, I’ll always be there for you! ” And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins (废墟).As he was digging(挖), other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying, “It’s too late! They’re all dead! There’s nothing you can do! ” To them he replied with one line, “Are you going to help me now? ” And then he kept on digging.No one helped, however. He went on alone be cause he needed to know for himself: “Is my boy alive or is he dead? ” He dug for eight hours. . . 12 hours. . . 24 hours. . . 36 hours. . . then, in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his son’s words. He shouted his son’s name, “ARMAND! ” He heard back, “Dad!?! It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you’d save me and when you saved me, they’d be saved. You did it, ‘No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!’ You did it, Dad! ”“What’s going on in there? How is it? ” the father asked.“There are 14 of us left out of 33,Dad. We’re frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you’re here. When t he building fell down, it made a triangle (三角) , and it saved us. ”“Come out,boy! ”“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what hap pens, I know you’ll always be there for me! ”11. T he underlined word “collapsed” probably means“”.A. break downB. shake awayC. stand byD. fall into12. Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought .A. he was madB. all the children had died in the earthquakeC. he was too dangerous to othersD. it was not his job to dig13. Why did the father keep on digging when others felt hopeless?A. Because he knew his son was aliveB. Because he knew his son was waiting for himC. Because his son could be saved if he dugD. Because he needed to make sure if his son was still alive14. How many students were already dead when the father found them in the ruins?A. Fourteen.B. Thirty-three.C. Forty-seven.D. Nineteen.15. We can learn from the passage that .A. it took the father one day to find his son and other studentsB. his wife died in the earthquakeC. his son was the last one to come out of the ruinsD. the son didn’t believe his father would come to s ave him四、主观阅读理解, 每空一词（5’）Sandstorms often happen in spring. They may start because of sudden temperature changes. They really答题纸一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）五、主观阅读1.____________2.____________3. ____________4. ____________5. _____________六、单词拼写（10A）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。

牛津译林版8A Unit8单元测试卷(部分答案 )

8 A Unit 8 测试卷一、选择题( )1. The earthquake in Yushu took away _________lives.A. hundreds ofB. five hundredsC. hundred ofD. five hundreds of( )2. When the flood was washing the village, people screamed and ran all directions.A. in fear, withB. with fear, inC. in fear, inD. with fear , with( )3. He kept telling himself ________. He knew he could do well if he tried.A. not to nervousB. don’t be nervousC. not to be nervousD. didn’t be nervous( )4. The earthquake ______ when I _______some cleaning.A. happened, was doingB. was happened, was doingC. was happening, didD. happens, did( )5. When I _______at his office, he _______on the phone.A. arrive, was speakingB. arrived, was speakingC. was arriving ,spokeD. was arriving, was speaking ( )6. The floor is very dirty. Will you please______?A. to mop up itB. mop up itC. to mop it upD. mop it up( )7. My mother often tells me to ____when I am in trouble. A. come down B. slow down C. calm down D. get down ( )8. After the natural disaster, we should do everything we can the people in danger .A. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. protected( )9.Simon ________while he _______his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell down, was ridingB. fell down ,rodeC. was falling down, rodeD. was falling down, was riding ( )10--I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.---That’s impossible. H e ___an English party with us then. A. has B. had C. was having D. has had ( )11.Eddie was sleeping _______Millie was reading a magazine. A．until B. while C. before D. after ( )12. People will _________ their houses _________ the terrible earthquake..A. lose, becauseB. lose, because ofC. lost, becauseD. lost, because of( )13. ---We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.--- I’m sorry for it. My mother and I _______ on the square.A. dancedB. will danceC. were dancingD. are dancing( )14. We should do exercise as _____ as possible to keep ______.A. more, healthyB. much, healthC. more, healthD. much, healthy( )15.My sister bought me a new camera, but I don’t know _________.A.what to useB. where to use itC. how to use itD. how to use( )16.---Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?---Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weathe r forecast just now. I _______a football match.A.was watchingB. am watchingC. would watchD. will watch( )17. ---TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.---______. I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A.I hope soB. I ‘m afraid soC. Sounds goodD. Bad luck( )18.Many people were waiting the bus station their family or friends.A. at; forB. for; atC. at; atD. for; for( )19.I don’t know if it _________tomorrow. If it _______tomorrow, we won’t go there.A.rains, rainsB. will rain, rainsC. rains, will rainD. will rain, will rain( )20. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire( )21. The boy fell over and his umbrella in the wind.A.Near; losesB. nearly; losedC. near; lostD. nearly; lost( )22. At first, the woman felt a slight shake________ her body.A. fromB. acrossC. throughD. though( ) 23. His car ____ because of the cold weather. A. was broke B. broke C. broke down D. was broken down ( ) 24. We should drive as______ as ______ on a snowy day.A. more careful, possibleB. carefully, possibleC. careful, they canD. more carefully, I can ( )25. ___you know English is important，you should learn it well. A. Since B. For C. Because of D. But二、词形变换1. The man rushed into the house and saved those women’s _________ ( life ) .2. Would you please _____________ (not prevent) me from becoming a member of the Birdwatching Club?3.. Listen! I can hear an old lady________(scream) for help in the next door.4. Luke spent as little time as he could ____________ (play) computer games.5. The _________ (excite) people all stood up and cheered for Liu Xiang.6. Jack said he ___________ (mop) the water up at that time.7. The travelers were__________(trap) on the top of the mountain. They called 110 for help.8. I hope you (not make) the same mistake again.9. The earthquake happened and many people were ___________ (bad) hurt.10. Laura ____________ (learn) another language next year, isn’t she?11. Listen! I can hear an old woman __________ (scream) for help in the next door.12. I was playing computer games while my father____________ (read) newspapers.13. Keep __________ (work) on the problem, you will work it out soon.14. I am sorry I didn’t answer your phone. I (listen )to music and didn’t hear the ring.15. We don’t know if it ________(rain) this weekend.三、完形填空It was almost 9:00 p. m. when Mia Jameson left her office to go home. It was 1 . She started her car and she 2 down the dark road that led to her house in the country. She 3 the radio and sang songs while she was driving. The heater (暖气机) wasn’t working, and singing helped to k eep her 4 .The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 5 . The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control (失去控制). Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness (知觉).When she 6 , her head was bleeding (流血), and she was shaking from the cold. She didn’t know7 she was. Mia opened the car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the 8 river! She felt very 9 . She knew the ice wouldn’t10 her car for very long. She 11 to walk up the hill several times, but she kept falling in the snow. Mia tried 12 time. She fell again, but this time she couldn’t get up. She knew that13 could see her car under the bridge. She was lying in the snow, and she couldn’t14 . Mia closed her eyes and 15 die.Then she heard a voice. Mia opened her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the help of the old man. “That’s my truck,” said the old man. “Get in and I’ll take you home.”( )1. A. raining B. cool C. snowing D. late( )2. A. ran B. drove C. walked D. rode( )3. A. turned on B. turned over C. turned off D. turned down( )4. A. happy B. not alone C. warm D. not lonely( )5. A. bridge B. village C. town D. farm( )6. A. got up B. came back C. looked up D. woke up( )7. A. how B. what C. why D. where( )8. A. deep B. frozen C. wide D. cold( )9. A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. afraid( )10. A. keep B. pull C. take D. hold( )11. A. tried B. wanted C. would like D. seemed( )12. A. one B. one more C. other D. the other( )13. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one( )14. A. feel B. hear C. move D. go( )15.A. waited to B. had to C. was able to D. decided to四、阅读理解AA little knowledge can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake？If you are inside：•Quickly move under a stron g desk，a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift.•Don’t stand near windows，large mirrors (镜子)，heavy furniture of fireplaces.If you’re outside：•M ove away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.•Squat (蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.After the earthquake：•Check，take care of injuries（受伤）and help make sure people around you are all right.•Watch out for aftershoc ks.•Protect yourself by wearing long pants，a long-sleeved (长袖的）shirt and strong shoes.•Listen to the radio for the latest（最新的）information.( )1. If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens，you’d better ________.A. run into a liftB. not stay in the bathroomC. stand near large mirrorsD. not stand near windows ( )2. If you are outside during an earthquake，________.A. you must move into a buildingB. you cannot squatC. you have to stop the shakingD. you must move away from streetlights( )3. After the earthquake, you should ________.A. look after injuriesB. not help the others around youC. protect yourself without wearing shoesD. not listen to the radio for the latest information ( )4. The underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means“________” in Chinese.A. 震感B. 震源C. 余震D. 防震( )5. The passage is mainly about _________.A. what to do before an earthquake takes placeB. how to predict （预言）an earthquake in the open airC. how to escape form an earthquake when you’re at homeD. what to do if you are in an earthquakeBLast Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children,”he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything,”she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.( )6. How many homes altogether (总共) were damaged in the storm?A. FourteenB. Twenty-oneC. Twenty-nineD. Thirty-six( )7. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?A. He was in bed.B. He was inside the house.C. He was outside the house.D. He was on the roof. ( )8. Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _________.A. her husband knew there would be a stormB. they were all outside the house when the storm became worseC. she felt the house was movingD. the welfare department helped her( )9. The underlined word “shelter”in this passage means ______.A. something to eatB. something to wearC. somewhere to studyD. somewhere to stay ( )10. Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?A. A Terrible StormB. A Lucky WomanC. Good SoldiersD. Clever People五、缺词填空Do you live in a big city? Do you like the traffic in your city? There are too m 1 accidents in big cities. Accidents often h 2 when people are not careful, especially when they want to c 3 the road. Why does it happen sometimes? Let me tell you. When it rains, people are in a h 4 because they don’t want to get w 5.They often go across the road q 6. Often they can't see c 7 because they hold umbrellas in front of them. Then accidents may happen at that time. Everyone knows that cars take m 8 time to stop when it's raining. So we must be more c 9 if we want to be safe. Remember everyone has only one 1 10 and we must protect ourselves well.六、书面表达请你根据下面提示,以A landslide（山崩）为题，写一篇70词左右的短文。

牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (10)

8A Unit8 单元检测卷（满分:100分，限时:90分钟）一.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1.—Oh, dear! A power cut!—Sorry, I didn't know you the washing machine.A.are using B used e D.were using2.There earthquake Taiwan 1999.A.is a;in;inB.was a;in;inC.was anon;inD.was an;in;in3. 一You 1ook worried．What’s wrong?一I went for a job interview yesterday and I________the result·A．waited for B．was waiting for C．am waiting for D．will wait for4．_____from the smoke，you should stay low to the ground while running out of a burning house．A．To keeping away B．To keep away C．Keep away D．Keeping away5. When the earth started to shake, people ran .A.all directionB.all directionsC.in all directionD.in all directions6.—Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?—My mother was reading my father was playing computer gamesA.whileB.whenC.unlessD.as long as7. They were playing soccer on the playground the storm came.A.as soon asB.as long asC. whenD. while8.People ran wildly as fell down.A.a piece of glassesB.pieces of glassesC.pieces of glassD.a piece of glass9.—Hey, are you listening to me?—Oh, sorry. A strange question was going my mind.A.throughB.overC.alongD.across10.All the children were playing basketball happily .A.this timeB.at this time yesterdayC.at the momentD.at present11．Every_______ thing needs air．Without it，nothing cart keep________.A．1iving；living B．1iving；alive C．alive；alive D．alive；living 12．Could you tell me________a moment ago?A．what were they talking about B．what are they talking aboutC．what they were talking about D．what they are talking about13．一Who can help me get a good grade?—_______but yourself．You must try your best to work hard．A．No One B．None C．Nothing D．No14．一Hey，Jack，you’re going the wrong way!一Oh，I’m sorry．I_______the road．A．didn’t see B．wasn’t seeing C．don’t see D．won’t see15．一How would you like your tea，Amy?一___________.A．Green，please B．I like it very much C．It tastes good D．Thank you二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Natural resources are things that come from Earth. Our natural resources are limited(有限的).This means that they will not 16 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 17 one down. Others are not renewable,like when you dig coal(煤)out of the 18 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 19 that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约)those resources. 20 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not get used up so 21 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 22 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 23 . We can conserve water 24 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 25 choices to conserve water, like only using dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.st B.spread C.burn D.change17.A.turn B.cut C.put D.move18.A.station B.building C.ground D.brick19.A.news B.plan C.decision D.fact20.A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether21.A.slowly B.hard C.regularly D.fast22.A.money B.space C.place D.distance23.A.alive B.alone C.asleep D.awake24.A.about B.for C.by D.with25.A.generous B.funny C.wise D.surprising三.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AJust like a car engine needs petrol(汽油), your body needs fuel(燃料;养料). It needs food!The things you eat and drink are turned into energy.You need energy for everything—playing, walking, running, thinking—even sleeping.Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy. If it is not mealtime, you may need a snack to re-fuel.But what sort of snack should you eat? This is like choosing the right fuel for a car. Some cars, such as racing cars, need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothl y.So, if you want to be at your most lively, choose the best fuel. This means eating healthyHealthy Snacks Eat these often.Unhealthy Snacks Eat these only sometimes.●Nuts ●Seeds●Dried fruit ●Fresh vegetables ● Fresh fruit ●Chips ●Lollies●Soft drinks ●Chocolate bars ●Biscuits26. What does “It” mean in the underlined sentence “It needs food!”?A. Fuel.B. Petrol.C. Your body.D. A car engine.27. When you are running low on energy, you may feel ________.A. smoothB. hungryC. livelyD. energetic28. The writer thinks it is better to ________.A. eat chips and biscuitsB. eat healthy snacks at mealtimesC. eat seeds than vegetablesD. eat healthy snacks between mealsBPeople know the dangers of fires. It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape(逃脱)plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practise for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:◆Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.◆Stay close to the floor ! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.◆What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子)around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help.29.What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A.You have to get up.B. Water is running to the floor.C.Something is burningD.Someone breaks your window.30.The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that .A.they practise for a fireB.they make escape plansC.they buy fire extinguishersD.they use electrical cookers31. When a fire happens, if you open the hot door.A.the fire will grow more quicklyB.the electricity will be cut offC.the door will soon be on fireD.the house will fall down32. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop，run，roll.B. Stop，drop，roll.C. Run，drop，roll.D. Roll，drop，stop.33. What is the best title for this passage?A.The Dangers of a FireB.The Causes of a FireC.Learn to Use a Fire ExtinguisherD.Be Ready for a FireCThere are many different kinds of disasters (灾难) around the world. As an adult you know what to do during a disaster, but what about the children? Some adults think it would probably never happen to them, so they don't teach their children what to do. Before it's too late, here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disasterEducate: It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters. This doesn't mean children have to live in fear. When teaching them about disasters, keep the conversation positive (积极的) by telling them there is a solution(解决办法) to the disaster. Keep the conversations short, allow of questions and answer honestly.Prepare:Always be prepared, that is the best advice for children. For example, when preparing for bad weather, get the tools you need, like candles, radios, food, water and medicine. Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them, if ever needed.P1an: You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation. Write out a simple list that they can read. The plan could start with "listen to an adult's advice and/or call 119".Practice: Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan, practice every few months. Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes.Disasters can't be avoided but they can be lessened(减轻) once you are prepared and ready for one.34. What should adults teach children?A.When disasters will happen.B. Why disasters are dangerous.C. What to do for a disasterD. How to avoid a disaster.35. What is the correct thing to do for adults?A.Have positive conversations with children.B.Try not to talk about disasters with children.C.Make the children scared of disasters.D.Ask children lots of questions.36. What's the most important thing for children?A.Always ask adults for help.B. Always be prepared for a disaster.C.Always listen to an adult's advice.D.Always remember where the tools are.37. What is NOT suggested doing?A.Remembering what is needed in certain disasters.B.Getting the children to know the plan wellC.Helping people in disaster areas.D.Getting radios for bad weather.四.词汇(每小题1分，共20分)A.根据汉语提示写出单词。

新译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 8单元检测卷及答案

Unit 8综合测试卷一、听力测试A) 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。

1．What does the boy want to be in the future?A．A charity worker.B．A factory worker.C．A doctor.2．How long can the girl keep the book?A．For two days.B．For two weeks.C．For one month.3．How many times has the man been to Shanghai before? A．Once.B．Twice.C．Three times.4．Where was Zhang Hua yesterday afternoon?A．In his office.B．In his friend's house.C．In his own house．5．Who can get help from the charity project?A．Poor young girls.B．Old people.C．Poor girls and boys.B) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。

6．When did Linda join the club?A．Last month.B．Last week.C．Yesterday.7．Why don't some children go to school?A．They don't want to.B．They don't have time.C．Their families are poor.8．What would they use the donated money to do?A．They would use it to buy books and pencils for some students. B．They would use it to pay for the performance.C．They would use it to organize the next charity show. 9．What did people NOT donate?A．Money.B．Clothes.C．Books.10．When will the next charity show be held?A．On Friday.B．On Saturday.C．On Sunday.二、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1．They were ________ (挖) for coal when I arrived there.2．Did you see the ________ (空的) plate. Put it in the kitchen.3．Paper and water can be ________ (循环利用), so we should collect them every day.4．We are in need of ________ (食用油). Could you please buy some in the supermarket?5．Father will ________ (惩罚) you if you break his bike.6．Do you know how to arrange these letters to ________ (形成) a word?7．The bad tooth ________ (引起) much pain and I had to see the doctor at last. 8．The traffic policeman stopped the driver but didn't ________ (罚款) him.9．We are sure to find a ________ (简单的) way to finish project.10．The last ________ (步骤) add some sauce to make the soup taste better.三、词形变化1．Do you know the ________ (organize) called APEC?2．We all know that smoking is ________ (harm) to our health.3．A Chinese ________ (medicine) team was sent to Nepal after the terrible earthquake.4．Deng Wendi is one of the ________ (rich) women in the world.5．Mom said to me, “You will understand it when you are older and ________ (wise).”6．He finished his paper ________ (care) so there were a lot of spelling mistakes. 四、单项填空1．—________ important news survey you've done! —Thank you.A．What anB．How anC．HowD．What2．Now it's much easier to shop online. When your order is ready, the things you want to buy ________ to you soon.A．sendB．was sentC．are sendingD．will be sent3．—Hurry up! My plane takes off in an hour.—Well, don't worry. You can't ________ the plane leaving at your time in such bad weather.A．get used toB．depend onC．get onD．dream of4．In the piano test, my brother didn't play well and I did ________.A．very wellB．much betterC．very goodD．even worse5．At last the boy was made ________ and began to laugh.A．stop cryingB．to stop to cryC．to stop cryingD．stop to cry6．All the ________ things need air and water. Without them, nothing can stay ________.A．living; livingB．living; aliveC．alive; aliveD．alive; living7．—Many young adults find it hard to make their own decision.—Well, they have to choose ________ and be responsible (负责任) for their actions. A．wiselyB．quietlyC．totallyD．loudly8．—Is Tom coming to our evening party?—He should, but he ________ not. It's said that he's leaving early tomorrow for New York.A．mustB．canC．needD．may9．Old people should be looked after well and ________ politely.A．spokenB．spoken onC．speak toD．spoken to10．The differences ________ these two pictures are easy ________.A．in; to seeB．from; seeingC．between; to seeD．of; seeing11．—My uncle goes to climb Mount Tai every year.—Oh，really? He ________ climbing mountains.A．used to hateB．is used to hatingC．used to hatingD．is used to hate12．—Have you ________ food?—Yes, our food ________, so we must buy some in the supermarket.A．run out of; has run outB．run out of; has run out ofC．run out; has run outD．run out; has been run out13．There are no teachers ________ the students ________ their studies. A．allow; give upB．allowed; to give upC．allowing; giving upD．allowing; to give up14．The cakes in the restaurant ________, so they ________ well.A．are tasted good; are soldB．are tasted well; sellC．taste nice; sellD．taste good; are sold15．—I'm going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy's house.—________! You'll have two tests at school on Friday.A．It's nice to say soB．That's excitingC．You can't be seriousD．Enjoy yourself五、动词填空1．Look! The children ________ (chat) happily under the big tree.2．He has long wished to go to Dalian, but he ________ (not have) the chance yet. 3．People should try to save energy by ________ (not leave) lights on all the time. 4．The storm was so sudden that they did not have time ________ (get) home. 5．Can you tell me where those children ________ (play) hide-and-seek at this time yesterday?6．It is said that a new big bridge across the river ________ (build) in a few years. 7．My father told me that, sound ________ (travel) through air at a speed of about 340 m/s.8．The star ________ (ask) many strange questions and got angry at last.9．Could you tell me how soon the visitors from the USA ________ (arrive) here? 10．All food can make a person fat if too much ________ (eat).六、完成句子1．你们已经开始使用太阳能了吗?_____________________________________________________________ from the sun?2．在那天将向我们演示如何再使用废品。

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译林版八年级英语上册第8 单元试卷(120 分钟， 150 分)姓名____________一、听力测试（共20 小题，每小题 1 分）A ）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，听两遍。

() 1.A B C() 2.A B C() 3.A B C() 4.A B C() 5.A BCB）听对话，选择最佳答案。

听两遍。

() 6. Who is Jim going to play baseball with?A. His parents.B. His classmates.C. His friends.() 7. What ’s Tom’s favourite sport?A. Swimming.B. Skating.C. Climbing.() 8. What ’s Harry going to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go cycling.() 9. Which sport does Mike like better?A. The long jump.B. The high jump.C. Running.()10. How often does Rick go hiking? X Kb omA. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.C）听第一篇短文，选择最佳答案。

听两遍。

()11. What are they going to do tomorrow?A. Watch a basketball game.B. Watch a football game.C. Watch the World Cup game.()12. Who will play the game?A. Shanghai team and Beijing team.B. Guangzhou team and Beijing team.C. Shanghai team and Guangzhou team.()13. Which team does Mary think will win the game?A. Shanghai teamB. Guangzhou team.C. Beijing team.()14. What time is the game going to begin?A. At 4:00 .B. At 6:00 .C. At 8:00 .()15. How are they going to the Capital Stadium?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.听第二篇短文，回答第16--20小题。

()16. How does Sandy spend her pocket money?A. Buying hair clips.B. Buying CDs.C. Buying snacks.()17. What does Mike often buy?A. CDs.B. School things.C. Snacks.()18. Does Mike buy CDs?A. Yes, sometimes.B. No, never.C. Yes, always.()19. Who always can't find the school things?A. Joan.B. Amy.C. Mike.()20. What does Joan do with her pocket money?A. Sometimes she buys storybooks.B. She buys some snacks.C. She buys a lot of CDs.二、单项选择题。

（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分20 分）()21. There will be a heavy storm ___________ this evening.A. with thunder and lightingB. had thunder and lightingC. had thunder and lightningD. with thunder and lightning()22. The students were in a great hurry ____________ the bus after school.A. caughtB. catchingC. to catchD. catch()23. Tom was cleaning the room while Jack _____TV.A. was watching watching C. watches D. watched()24. It was very cold, he picked up sticks, but sadly the house.A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire()25. Wolves will _________ their lives _________ the loss of the trees and forests.A. lose, becauseB. lose, because ofC. lost, becauseD. lost, because of()26. -----What do you call these animals ?-----We call them kangaroos . The structure of sentence is.A. S + VB. S + V + DOC. S + V + IO + DOD. S + V + DO + OC() the flood was washing the village, people screamed and ran all directions.A. in fear, withB. with fear, inC. in fear, inD. with fear , with()28. Diaoyudao is the of China .A. in, south-eastB. on, south-eastC. to, west-southD. in, south-west()29. My mother often tells me to _____________when I am in trouble.A. come downB. slow downC. calm downD. get down()30. We should do everything we can the birds in danger .A. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. protected()31. The floor is very dirty. Will you please _________?A. to mop up itB. mop up itC. to mop it upD. mop it up() should do exercises as ________ as possible to keep _________.A. more, healthyB. much, healthC. more, healthD. much, healthy()33. The baby stops ________ as soon as he________his mother coming into the room .cry, sees, will see, sees cry, will see()34. Could you tell me at the meeting?A. what did he sayB. what does he sayC. what is he sayingD. what he said()35. The sad mother sat on the ground， shouting she was crying．A. whenB. whileC. asD. as soon as()36. It was too cold , so they made a fire warm .A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept() are _______ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _______ now.A. thousand of, larger and largerB. thousands of, more and moreC. thousands of, larger and largerD. thousand of, more and more()38. － I hear that you went to see the film called“ Life of Pea” , isn ’ t that boring?－__________. It’ s one of the most successful films .A. Yes, it ’ s interesting.B. Yes, it’ s boring.C. Not at all.D. Of course.()39. － I ’ m sorry I ______ my exercise book at home.－Don’ t forget _______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot, to takeB. left, to bringC. forgot, to bringD. left, to take()40. The earthquake ______ when I _______some cleaning.A. starts, was doingB. started, was doingC. was starting, was doingD. starts, were doing三、完形填空。

（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分） X|k | B| 1. c |O |mSome people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will36 a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will37; but even a lion will avoid （躲避） a man if it is not very38. Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual39, such as deer（鹿） and40small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be41 . However, the elephants usually run away at once if you don’ t attack them.getSomeveryanimalsfrightened （害怕） if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment42they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away43in another direction. Wild animals only attack (攻击 )44 when they are afraid that people want to harm their45, or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.()1. A. bite B. attack C. protect D. hide()2. A. come nearer B. break down C. stay alive D. run away()3. A. thirsty B. excited C. tired D. hungry()4. A. food B. fish C. things D. drinks()5. A. others B. other C. another D. any()6. A. excited B. pleased C. frightened D. angry()7. A. before B. after C. as soon as D. while()8. A. luckily B. noisily C. quietly D. loudly()9. A. dogs B. people C. children D. other()10. A. neighbours B. friends C. young babies D. parents四、阅读理解。

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