人教版八年级下册英语第八单元知识点复习及练习

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初中英语人教新目标八年级下Unit 8默写练习(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit8默写练习班级考号姓名总分一、默写下列词汇或汉语意思。

(一)识记类词汇[名词]1.珠宝;财富2.岛3.经典作品;名著4.船5.工具6.枪;炮7.cannibal8.科技;工艺9.摇滚乐10.乐队11.迷;狂热爱好者_2.行;排[形容词] 现代的;当代的[副词] 永远[介词] 朝;向;对着[数词] million[兼类词]1.迹象;记号;分数n.做记号;打分 v.2.唱片;记录 n.录制;录(音) v.(二)拓展类词汇1.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张n. →在25页(短语)2.匆忙;赶快 v. →(过去式) →赶快;急忙(做某事)(短语)3.due adj. →预计做某事(短语)4.沙滩;沙 n. →多沙的 adj.5.陆地;大地n. →着陆 v.6.小说 n. →科幻小说(或影片等)(短语)7.法语 n. →法国人n. →(复数形式)8.pop n. →流行音乐(短语)9.在国外;到国外 adv. →出国留学(短语)10.真实地;事实上adv. →真实的;实际的adj.11.southern adj. →向南;朝南 adv.南方的 adj.南;南方n.12.成功n. →实现目标;成功 v.13.属于;归属 v. →属于(短语)14.笑;笑声 n. →笑;发笑 v.笑n. →嘲笑(短语)15.美;美丽n. →美丽的;美好的 adj. →美丽地;美好地 adv.16.介绍;引见v. →介绍n.二、默写下列短语。

1.出海2.读完3.满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的4.长大5.放下6.带回来7.砍倒8.带我的枪外出9.种植水果和蔬菜10.在……中间11.迫不及待去做某事12.乡村音乐13.曾经……;过去……14.为.…争吵15.自从16.……的故乡17.例如18.……的重要性19.善待20.互相21.大自然之美22.……的数量三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。

1.“你已经读过《小妇人》了吗?”“不,我没有。

人教版八年级下册英语英语语法知识点精讲+练习

新目标八年级下册英语语法知识点精讲+练习师院附中李忠海（一）一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。

通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。

be going to do（动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。

如：It is going to rain.will do结构表示将来的用法：1. 表示预见Do you think it will rain?You will feel better after a good rest.2. 表示意图I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成：（1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday?（2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …?Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+doSarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday.特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday?★★练一练★★根据例句，用will改写下列各句例：I don’t feel well today. （be better tomorrow）I’ll be better tomorrow.1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight）_____________________________2. I’m tired now. （sleep later）_____________________________3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon）_____________________________4. We can’t leave right now. （leave a little later）____________________________5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow）_____________________________答案：1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight.2. I’ll sleep later.3. They’ll buy onesoon.4. We’ll leave a little later.5. Maybe it’llbe better tomorrow.（二）should的用法：should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not.例如：I think you should eat less junk food.我认为你应该少垃圾食品。

人教版八年级下册英语第八单元复习题

第八单元复习题1.Mr. Li will check(检查）our homework this afternoon. _______you _______it? Not yet. I’m doing it right now.A. Do; finishB. Have; finishedC. Will; finishD. Did; finish2.The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it? Oh, it is _______books.A.filled withB.covered withed forD.asked for3.They have seen the film already. (否定句）They _________seen the film ___________.4.________, or you will miss the train.A. Hurry upB. Catch upC. Put upD. Get up5.Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose? Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _______to myself.A.anotherB.the other B.the others D.other6.I tried to make Alice _______her mind but I found it difficult. Well, I saw you _______that when I went past.A.changed; doB.changes; doingC.change; to doD.change; doing7.Hurry up! The movie will begin ________10 minutes.A.overB.inC.forD.at8.Everything will be right in a few days. (提问）________ _________will everything be all right?9.Jim likes China very much. He can’t wait _________to China.ingB.cameesD.to come10.They are deskmates, but they often fight ________some little things.A.forB.withC.overD.against11. Many Chinese students have come ________the importance of learning English.A.knowB.to knowC.knewD.knows12.Tom, ________you ever _______that new film? Yes, I _______it a week ago.A. Have; seen; sawB. Have; seen; seeC. Do; see; seeD. Did; see; saw13.In the past two years, Shaoyang _______a lot.A.changesB.changedC.has changedD.change14.When will you hand in your book report? Sorry, I’m not sure. I ________writing it yet.A.didn’t finishB.don’t finishC.haven’t finishedD.won’t finish15.I _______the book club last week and I _________two books already.A.join; readB.joined; readC.joined; have readD.joined; has read16.The storybook is very interesting. I agree with you. I ________it twice already.A.readB.will readC.am readingD.have read17.Bill hasn’t finished reading Treasure Island yet. What about you? I’ve read it twice _________.A.nowB.just nowC.yetD.already18.We need _______, or we will be late.A.hurried upB.hurry onC.to hurry upD.to hurry on19.Who teaches ________English? Nobody. I teach ________.A.your, mineB.your, myselfC.you; myselfD.you; me20.The book was so interesting that I couldn’t __________.A.take it downB.put down itC.put it downD.take down it21.I still haven’t found my pet dog. I’m sorry to hear that. You ________be very sad.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.will22.Mo Yan, a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for Literature at the end of the year 2012. We learn that success _________the person with a never-give-up attitude.A.belongs toB.looks forC.takes afterD.look after23.She said she hoped _______her daughter. A.to see B.you to see D.seeing24.There ________a number of books in the library and the number of them _________increasing(增加）.A.has; isB.have; areC.are; isD.is; are25.Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair? Because I ________all my money on an MP5.A.spendB.have spentC.am spendingD.was spending26.________you ever _________the new Minyuan Stadium? No, I haven’t.A. Do; visitB. Have; visitedC. Did; visitD. Are; visiting27.________you _________your homework yet? Yes, I finished it a moment ago.A. Did; finishB. Do; finishC. Have; finishedD. Will; finish28.I’d like to introduce my best friend to you, Peter. Thank you, Lucy. But we ________already.A.meetB.metC.will metD.have met29.I think we should trust _______. A.each another B.one another C.one other D.each others30.At night, we can see _______stars in the sky. A.two millions lion of lions of D.two millions of31.Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it? It ______be Tom’s. It has his name on it.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.mustD.need32.The man was walking _______an old house when I met him. A.across B.towards C.on D.at33.I think our teacher, Mrs, Aleen, knows everything. I agree. Because she _______over 2,000 books.A.readB.has readC.readsD.is reading34.Have you read the book _________? A.ever B.yet C.still D.so35._______you _______the newspaper? Not yet.A. Did; buyB. Were; buyC. Have; boughtD. Do; buy36.He has read the book Oliver Twist. (一般疑问句）________he __________the book Oliver Twist?37.What are you going to do this weekend? I ________yet.A.haven’t decidedB.won’t decidedC.have decideD.didn’t decide38.I saw Bob _______near the river on my way home. A.plays B.playing C.play D.played39.He has already bought a storybook.(一般疑问句）________he bought a storybook ___________?(否定句）He ___________bought a storybook ___________.40.He has finished his homework. (用just now改写) He _____________his homework just now.41.She is buying the Evening paper. (用现在完成时改写句子）She _________ _________the Evening paper.42.So far, we ________2,000 English words. A.learned B.am learning C.have learned D.am going to learn43.Have you ______visited the Great Wall ? No, ________.A.already; yetB.ever; neverC.never; everD.yet; already44. _______you _______out the problem, Sam? Not yet, but I’m going to.A. Did; workB. Are; workingC. Have; workedD. Will; work45.Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven? Not yet. I _______it with my cousin this evening.A.will watchB.was watchingC.watchedD.have watched46.Miss Brown, we _______cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A.finishB.fishingC.are finishingD.have finished47.He has already had breakfast. (否定句）He ___________ have breakfast ___________.48.I have done my homework already. (一般疑问句）________ __________ done your homework _________?49.My brother has read the book. (提问）_________ ___________ your brother ____________?50.Mr. Brown has worked here for 5 years. _________ __________ has Me. Brown worked here?51.________the visitors came to Mountain Wudang yesterday. _________them was over 10,000.A. A number of; A number ofB.A number of; The number ofC. The number of; A number of52.I _______the book Little Women, but I will let you read it first. A.haven’t read B.don’t read C.won’t read53.Boys and girls, please turn to Page _______and look at the ________picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five ; fifth54.All of the teenagers hope that they will achieve their dreams one day. (同义句）All of the teenagers hope __________ ___________their dreams one day.55.The book Journey to the West is mine. (同义句）The book Journey to the West ___________ ___________me.56.Have you heard of this piece of music before? No, I ______. A.don’t B.didn’t C.hasn’t D.haven’t57.I don’t think we can find a new way to work out the problem. But we’d better not __________.A.end upB.hand outC.give upD.put up58. Have you decided which shirt you will buy yet? (同义句）Have you decided which shirt __________ __________yet?59. Jane often helps Jim. Jim often helps Jane. (合并为一句）Jane and Jim often help ___________ ____________.60. We cleaned our classroom just now. (用already改写句子）We ____________ _____________ _____________our classroom.61. He has already finished his homework. (否定句）He ___________ _____________his homework ___________.。

人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结

人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结Unit 8 Knowledge Summary n AHave you read "Little Women" yet。

This is an example ofthe present perfect tense。

The basic sentence structure for the present perfect tense is: subject + auxiliary verb "have/has" + past participle of the verb。

The auxiliary verb "have/has" can be usedin negative and n forms as well。

This tense is used to indicate the impact or result of an n that happened in the past on the present。

It is often used with adverbs such as "already," "yet," "never," "ever," "before," and "just." It can also be used to XXX up to the present。

often with time ns such as "since" or "for."For example。

"I have finished my homework。

so I am free now." This XXX being free at present。

八年级下册人教版英语：单元复习Unit 8 Have you read a Treasure Island yet知识点讲解及练习题(无答案)

Units 8-10单元测试卷一、用括号内单词适当形式填空1．Excuse me. Where is the _______________(厕所)?2．Keep trying and I'm sure you'll get _______________________(进步)．3．My uncle has _____________________(收集) more than 200 coins.4．The __________(迅速的) development of science and technology has already changed our life. 5．It's not _____________(特别的) for the young men to finish the hard work in such a short time.6. Mr. Wu talked about some _____________________(社会的) problems.8. Practice makes _________________________(完美的)，as the famous saying goes.10.The old man loves living in the ________________(peace) countryside.11.Would you like to come and see her __________________(perform) in the school hall tonight?12.The telephone is a useful ____________________(invent) in our life.13.—What do you think about Liu Qian'smagics?—They are wonderful and ________________________(believe)．14. The house __________________(it) is very beautiful.15. Last week I had an _____________________ (usual) experience in Hong Kong.16．I come from Shandong __________________(省)．What about you?17．Two _________________(德国人) are visiting the Great Wall..—You should know that he practices it every day.22.Although I ____________________ (be) to Guilin before，I want to go there again.23.Mr.Wang __________ (go) to Zhengzhou last Saturday. He will come back tomorrow.24.—Do you want _____________ (take) a ride on the boat? —Yes，I do.25.Kate __________(feed) the dog already，but she________________ (not water) the flowers yet.27.Daniel ________never ______________(be) to Australia. He wants to go there with Millie.28.—I've bought a new cell phone.—Where _______________you __________ (buy) it?29.—Where is your mother?—She_________(go) to Shanghai with Uncle Li. She ____________(come) back in three days.30.—When ___________ you ____________ (visit) the museum? —Last week.31.Alice ________________ (see) the TV play twice.32.My mother _________________ (not be) to the water park.33.Have you ever ____________ (see) Disney movies?34.Tom _____________________________(travel) to Mount Tai in Shandong twice.35.I saw Andy _____________________(shop) in the big mall on my way home.37．Is this country close to the _______________ (赤道)?38．_____________ (不管) we help him or not，he won't succeed.39．The little girl used to ____________(害怕) to stay at home alone at night.40．I think _______________ (春天) is the best season of a year.41．This kind of birds used to appear unexpectedly，but ___________ (主要地) during the winter. 42．Several _____________________(日本人) visited our school last week.a normal zoo.44.Tina likes ___________ (India) food very much.45.Let's go to the zoo to watch monkeys，tigers，_________________ (fox)…46.The best time ___________ (come) to Harbin is in winter.147.Tina likes ______________ (India) food very much.48.You can come ________________ (when) you are free. I'll wait for you all the time.50.We felt relaxed and ___________________(peace) during the days in the mountains.51.We should organize more __________________(society) events.52.His uncle teaches _____________ (日语) at the university.53.My brother has __________________(进步) in English this term.55．Don't go into the forest alone, the ________ in it are very dangerous.Bear57. Do you know the girl (wait) for the bus in the station?58. I (not finish) reading the book yet.59. The girl found the (break) bottle in the corner.60. He joined the soccer club last year, because he wanted to learn (play) soccer.61. Though she (lose) everything already, she never gives up.二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face, “What a long day it is going to be！”Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. Looking up to the window, he took off __16__ hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.“What a nice __17__，”said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight. “It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up __18__ smile.George, the little boy, told his mother about that __19__ girl when he got back home, “She looks so helpless.I wish I could do something for her.”“Why not give her some __20__？”said his mother. George agreed.The next morning, as Jennie __21__ at the window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said, “Can I come in？”Jennie told him __22__ to get into the house.Opening the door to Jennie's gentle “Come in”，George said, “I've brought you some flowers.”“Are they for me？”said Jennie __23__. “How kind you are，”she continued, as George put the flowers on her lap. “I've __24__ received any flowers since we moved to the town.”“Did you live in the countryside？”asked George, __25__ the old, small and empty room.“Yes，”said Jennie.Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She __26__ walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick __27__ so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and moved here to get work to do.George told his parents __28__. They decided to help her. More and more people in the __29__ gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up.A few months later, Jennie and her mother __30__ a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on the face.()16.A．her B．his C．your D．my()17.A.house B．door C．smile D．schoolbag()18.A.and B．but C．as D．or()19.A.rich B．lucky C．bad D．poor()20.A.money B．flowers C．clothes D．food()21.A.danced B．cried C．sat D．laughed()22.A.how B．who C．when D．why2()23.A.angrily B．easily C．sadly D．happily()24.A.never B．usually C．always D．sometimes()25.A.looking for B．looking around C．looking like D．looking after()26.A.shouldn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．mustn't()27.A.for B．in C．at D．on()28.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing()29.A.countryside B．town C．village D．city()30.A.reached B．left C．closed D．opened三阅读理解。

人教版八下英语u8笔记

人教版八下英语u8笔记
以下是有关人教版八下英语u8的笔记，供您参考：
Unit 8 grammar
一、被动语态的构成：
被动语态由助动词be和及物动词的过去分词构成，其基本结构为“be+及物动词的过去分词”。

使用被动语态时需要根据时态和人称进行变化。

二、被动语态的时态：
被动语态有多种时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。

具体形式如下：
1. 一般现在时：am/is/are+过去分词
2. 一般过去时：was/were+过去分词
3. 一般将来时：will be+过去分词
4. 现在进行时：am/is/are being+过去分词
5. 过去进行时：was/were being+过去分词
6. 现在完成时：have/has been+过去分词
7. 过去完成时：had been+过去分词
三、被动语态的用法：
被动语态常用于以下情况：
1. 不知道或不想指出动作的执行者。

2. 强调动作的承受者。

3. 在科技文献和新闻报道中，为了强调客观事实。

4. 在一些习惯用法中，如“It is said that…”（据说……）和“He will be invited to the party.”（他将受邀参加聚会。

）等。

四、主动语态与被动语态的转换：
将主动语态转换为被动语态的方法是将宾语变成主语，将谓语变成被动结构（be+过去分词），将原主语放在by后面，作为被动句中的宾语。

如果原主语不出现，被动句中常常以it作为形式主语。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展：What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句：What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语：have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题：Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺，平躺。

Unit8-八年级英语下册单元复习过过过(人教版)

单词过过过
18. 在国外；到国外__a_b_r_o_a_d_ 19．南方的___s_o_u_th__e_rn___ 20. 现代的；当代的___m_o_d_e_r_n____ 21．成功___su__cc_e_s_s____ 22. 属于；归属__b_e_lo_n_g__ 23．笑；笑声__l_a_u_g_h_t_e_r ___ 24. 美；美丽__b__e_a_u_ty_ 25．一百万__m__il_li_o_n_ 26. 唱片；记录__r_e_c_o_rd__ 27．介绍；引见__i_n_tr_o_d_u_c_e___ 28. 行；排___l_in_e___
to wait long.
单词过过过
6. The singer made his first r_ec_o_r_d___ when he was sixteen and it sold very well.
7. Julie is my best friend. I hope we will stay friends f_o_re_v_e_r___. 8. Why not go to the countryside? We can enjoy the bbe_a_u_t_y____
句型过过过
OtProleiiavnsetur2rT：ews.is(t教is材aboPu5t8a2bb)oy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasure 作“_珠__宝__；__财__富__”_讲时，为不可数名词。作“___贵__重__物__品__；__珍__品__”_ 讲时是_可__数__名__词__，经常用_复__数___。我们将把埋藏的财宝带到一个安全的地方。 We shall take the buried _t_re_a_s_u_r_e_ away to a safe place. 这个美术馆有无价之宝。 The gallery has priceless art _t_r_ea_s_u_r_e_s_. 【拓展】treasure 的其他用法：动词，意为“__珍__惜__；__珍__视__”_。我珍视他的友谊。I _t_r_e_a_s_u_r_e_ his friendship.

最全面人教版八年级下册英语第八单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．treasure 珠宝；财富n.2．gun 枪；炮n.3．island 岛n.4．mark 迹象,记号,分数n. 做记号,打分v. 5．classic 经典作品；名著n.6．sand 沙滩；沙n.7．page (书刊或纸张的)页，面，张n.8．towards 朝；向；对着prep. 9．hurry 匆忙；赶快v.10．land 陆地；大地n.11．due 预期；预定adj.12．fiction 小说n.13．ship 船n.14．technology 科技；工艺n.15．tool 工具n.16．French 法语n.B部分1．pop 流行音乐；流行乐曲n.2．success 成功n.3．rock 摇滚乐n.4．belong 属于；归属v.5．band 乐队n.6．laughter 几笑；笑声n.7．forever 永远adv.8．beauty 美；美丽n.9．abroad 在国外；到国外adv.10．million 一百万num. 11．actually 真实地；事实上adv.12．record 唱片, 记录n. 录制, 录音v. 13．fan 迷；狂热爱好者n.14．introduce 介绍；引见v. 15．southern 南方的adj.16．line 行；排n.17．modern 现代的；当代的adj.◆重点短语A部分1．hurry up 赶快；急忙2．go out to sea 出海3．science fiction 科幻小说4．an island full of treasures满是金银财宝的岛5．full of 满是……的;大量的;丰富的6．live in the United Kingdom 住在英国7．write about……写下……8．grow up 长大；成长9．put down 放下10．on page 25 在第25页11．at least 至少12．wait for 等待13．the book report 读书报告14．be due in two weeks 两周到期15．bring back 带回；取回16．arrive on this island 到达这座岛17．lose one's life 失去生命18．go out with one's gun 带枪出去19．kill……for……为……杀……20．grow fruit and vegetables 种植水果和蔬菜21．the marks of…………的足迹22．on the sand 在沙滩上23．who else 还有谁24．how long 多长时间25．live with sb. 和某人住在一起26．a broken ship 一艘破船27．run towards……向……跑去28．a piece of land 一块土地29．travel in the sea 在大海中航行30．in the middle of 在……中间31．leave behind 留下B部分1．country music 乡村音乐2．pop music 流行音乐3．one another/each other 互相4．the number of…………的数量5．study abroad 在国外学习6．fight over sth. with sb. 因某事和某人打架7．be full of=be filled with 充满……8．on the radio在收音机上9．ever since 自从10．the home of country music乡村音乐的故乡11．belong to 属于12．bring sb. back to 带某人回到……13．remind sb. that 提醒某人14．in life在人生中15．the beauty of nature 大自然的美16．have been to……去过……17．read a lot about 读很多关于……18．do some research on sth.对某事/某物做研究19．sing live 现场演唱20．introduce……to……把……介绍给……◆重点句子A部分1．—Have you read Little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？—No,I haven't .Have you? 不, 我没有。

人教版初中八年级英语下册第八单元同步练习题知识点总结专题训练

Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?第一课时Section A(1a～2d)1．be full of…的用法be full of…意为“充满……；装满……”，相当于be filled with…。

如：The bottle is full of/filled with water.瓶子里装满了水。

2．already与yet辨析(1)already意为“已经”，指某事发生的时间比预期的要早。

如：The tea is already cold.茶已经凉了。

(2)yet意为“尚(未)；已经”，用于否定句或疑问句中，用来谈论预期发生的事情。

如：The tea is not cold yet.茶还未凉。

3．due的用法due作形容词，意为“预定；预期”，后面引出预期的时间、地点等，常构成短语be due to do sth.或be due for sth.或be due at sp.。

如：Mike is due to start school in January.迈克一月份就要开始上学了。

4．Hurry up！的用法Hurry up！意为“赶快！”，相当于Come on！或Be quick！，多单独使用，用来催促对方快点做某事。

当hurry up 表示“催促”，且宾语是代词时，该代词要放在hurry和up之间。

如：Hurry up，or you'll be late for school.快点，否则你上学就要迟到了。

Let's hurry him up.咱们催催他吧。

【拓展】hurry的其他用法：(1)hurry to do sth.匆忙去做某事(2)in a hurry匆忙地,01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1．There was a small island(岛) in the middle of the sea.2．Hurry(匆忙) up！There is little time left.3．Knowledge is treasure(财富)，and practice is the key to it.4．Please open your books and turn to Page(页码) 103.5．She enjoys reading classics(名著)，such as Tom Sawyer and Alice in Wonderland．6．Tom's birthday party is due(预期) in three days.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结

⼈教版⼋年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结Unit 8 知识点总结Section A1. Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《⼩妇⼈》这本书吗？【解析】现在完成时现在完成时的基本句型：肯定式：主语+ 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.疑问式：助动词Have/Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词?否定式: 主语+ 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词现在完成时的主要⽤法1.表⽰过去发⽣的某⼀动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

常和副词already, yet, never, ever ,before ,just等连⽤。

.I have finished my homework. I am free(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)2.表⽰过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since + 过去的时间点，for + ⼀段时间，so far 等时间状语连⽤。

I have learnt English for more than ten years.我已经学了10多年的英语。

(从10年前开始,持续到现在还在学)She has swum since half an hour ago.我已经游泳了半个⼩时(半个⼩时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)already/ yet的区别：a）already 往往⽤于肯定句，⽤在疑问句时表⽰强调或加强语⽓；yet ⽤于否定句和疑问句。

He has already left here. 他已经离开这⾥了。

My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet. 我的⽼师们还没有吃早饭。

Have you written to your parents yet?【成都】45. —Jack, let’s go to see the movie Harry Potter.—Oh, I ______ it many times. So I don’t want to see it.A. have seenB. seeC. will see【⼴】33. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Betty?—Because I ______ it before.A. sawB. have seenC. see某⼈怎么样？What’s +⼈+like? ⽤来提问⼈的性格What do / does +⼈+ look like?⽤来提问⼈的外表。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit8——10单元现在完成时讲解和练习(无答案)

人教版八年级下英语unit8.9.10单元现在完成时讲解和练习现在完成时（I）第八单元语法知识定义：（1）表示过去发生或已经发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,这个影响和结果对现在还必须存在.常与already(已经), yet(已经,还), just(刚刚),ever(曾经)，never等词连用already : 常用于肯定句或疑问句（均表示：已经）. yet: 常用于否定句(表示：还、尚),疑问句末尾（表示：已经）.现在完成时的构成及句型结构：（注：过去分词的变化分规则变化与不规则变化，规则变化与动词原形变过去式一样，不规则变化见教材1.肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他+时间.2.否定句：主语+haven’t/ hasn’t+过去分词+其他+时间.3.一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他+时间？肯定回答：Yes, 主语+have/ has. 否定回答：No, 主语+haven’t/hasn’t.4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他+时间？定义：(2)表示从过去开始一直持续到现在还有可能继续持续下去的动作或状态。

(3) 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：现在完成时属于现在时态的范围，不能和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,last night, three weeks ago, in2019等.一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生关系。

一般过去时可以和表示过去的时间状语连用.例题：1. _____ you ________(clean) the room? Yes, we__________(do) that already.2. When _______ you ______(do) it? We _______(do) it an hour ago.3. ______ he ______(see) this film yet? Yes, ______________4. When _____ he _____(see) it? He______ it last week.5. I _______ (read) the novel twice. It’s interesting.6. Mr. Chen _________(give)up smoking last year.7----. She _____(go) to Pairs, hasn’t she?---Yes,_______ How ____ she ____(go) there? She ____(go) there by air.现在完成时（II）第九单元语法知识1. 构成：含有be动词的现在完成时的谓语部分由“have/has+ been+ to+地点”构成，表示：曾经去过某地…(been是be的过去分词，不规则变化)2. 基本句型：(1)肯定句：主语+have/has+ been+ to+地点.(2)否定句：主语+haven’t/hasn’t+ been+ to+地点.(3)一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+been + to+ 地点？肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ have/has. 否定回答：主语+haven’t/ hasn’t.（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+have/has+ 主语+ been?eg: Where have you been?3.用法：用来表示之前已经发生和完成度的动作与状态，其结果却和现在有联系.动作和结果发生在过去，但它的影响现在还在.可以和never, ever, once, twice, three/four…times 等副词连用.eg: They have been to Chongqing twice.I have never been to Sichuan.Has she ever been to Hainan?3. 区别：(1). have/ has been to+地点表示：曾经去过某地，已经回来了(2). have/ has gone to+地点表示：去了某地，还没有回来eg: She has been to Shanghai. （她去过上海，已经回来了）She has gone to Shanghai. （她去了上海，还没有回来）(3). have been in表示“在某地呆了多少时间”，常与时间段状语连用eg: I have been in Shanghai for three years．我到上海已有三年了。

人教版八年级英语下册单元语法归纳及练习全套

人教版八年级英语下册单元语法归纳及练习全套Unit 1 重点语法教学目标：掌握情态动词should的用法掌握反身代词的用法1.情态动词should的用法( 1 ) 情态动词should后接动词原形，变为一般疑问句时将should提前，变为否定句时在should后面加not。

We should listen to our teacher carefully in class.Should I tell him the news right now?We shouldn’t come late to school.( 2 ) should常用于以下两种情况：①提出建议、观点或看法。

You loo tired. You should lie down and rest.②表示推测，意为“该，按理应当”。

Wait a minute. I thin he should come in a moment.2.反身代词( 1 ) 反身代词的构成反身代词是表示或强调自身的代词，有人称和数之分。

第一、二人称反身代词由“形容词性物主代词+ self ( 单数)或selves ( 复数)”构成；第三人称则由“宾格人称代词+ self ( 单数)或selves ( 复数) ”构成。

详见下表：( 2 ) 反身代词的用法①做宾语You must loo after yourself well and eep healthy.The child can dress himself.②做同位语He didn’t often go shopping himself.= He himself didn’t often go shopping.③做主语在现代英语中，反身代词一般不能独立用作主语，但是它可以借助and, or, nor等连词与其他名词一起构成并列主语（且位于并列主语的后部），以及用于某些特殊结构（如as...as 等）。

人教版八年级英语下册全册知识点考点整理

八年级英语下册全册各单元知识点考点整理Unit 1 what's the matter?一、重点短语1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温5.put some medicine on......在....上敷药6.have a fever发烧7.take breaks/take a break休息8.without thinking twice没多想9.get off下车10.take sb to the hospital送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down摔倒20.put......on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in对.....感兴趣23.be used to习惯于....24.take risks/take a risk挑战25.lose one’s life失去生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.make a decision/decisions做决定31.be in control of掌管；管理32.give up放弃主要句型1.It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。

It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit8知识点归纳

Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. on page 25 在第2 5 页2. the back of the book 书的背面3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙4. in two weeks 在两周之内5. go out to sea 出海6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the marks of another man’ s feet另一个人的脚印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can’ t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the southern states of America美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去过某地34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the first line in the song歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in享受……的成功39. at the end of the day 傍晚的时候二、用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习做某事4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为.......6.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事10.b e kind to sb 对某人友好11.h ope to do sth 希望做某事12.h ave time to do sth 有时间做某事13.h ave nothing to do 没什么事情可做三、重点句型1. Have you….. yet?— Have you read Little Women yet?你读过《小妇人》吗?— Yes，I have. /N o, I haven’ t.是的，我读过。

人教版英语八年级下册unit7--unit810单元知识点讲解+练习题张

5. We must consider how ___A_____ this
problem quickly. There is little time left.
A. to solve
B. solve
C. solving
D. solved
6. Jack hasn’t taken his piano lessons for a long time. He is considering ___C_____ them.
D. n. 行业；活动范
围
熟 E. v. 沿……形成行(或列、排) 词 (1)There was a line of trees on either side of the
新 road.________ A
义 (2)(2017株洲阅读技能A)Our lines can get very busy, but please keep trying and you will soon get
D. yet
8. —Have you had the English test ________？
—NoC, not yet. But we have had the math test
already.
A. already
B. still
C. yet
D. hardly
9. I have ________ told Bob the good news.
考向1：population是名词，意为“人口；人口数量”，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。当其前面有分数或百分数等词修饰时，表示整体中的一部分人，谓语动词用复数形式。如： On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.一方面，超过3/4的人口都是中国人，所以你可以随时随地只讲普通话。[八(下)Unit 9 P 70]

人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 8 知识点总结Section A1. Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《小妇人》这本书吗？【解析】现在完成时现在完成时的基本句型：肯定式：主语+ 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.疑问式：助动词Have/Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词?否定式: 主语+ 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词现在完成时的主要用法1. 表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

常和副词already, yet, never, ever ,before ,just 等连用。

.I have finished my homework. I am free(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)2. 表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since + 过去的时间点，for + 一段时间，so far 等时间状语连用。

I have learnt English for more than ten years.我已经学了10 多年的英语。

(从10 年前开始,持续到现在还在学)She has swum since half an hour ago.我已经游泳了半个小时(半个小时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)already/ yet 的区别：a）already 往往用于肯定句，用在疑问句时表示强调或加强语气；yet 用于否定句和疑问句。

He has already left here. 他已经离开这里了。

My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet. 我的老师们还没有吃早饭。

Have you written to your parents yet?【成都】45. —Jack, let ’s go to see the movie Harry Potter.—Oh, I it many times. So I don ’t want to see it.A. have seenB. seeC. will see【广】33. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Betty?—Because I it before.A. sawB. have seenC. see2.What s’i t like? 它怎么样？【解析】某物怎么样？What’s +物+like? How+be + 物？某人怎么样？What’s人+ +like? 用来提问人的性格What do / does +人+ look like? 用来提问人的外表。

人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写

人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写目录人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写 (1)Unit 1 What's the matter? (1)Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. (2)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? (4)Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? (5)Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? (7) Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. (8)Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? (10) Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? (11)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? (13)Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. (14)Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点单词默写1. 问题；事情_________2. 胃痛_________3. 脚；足_________4. 脖子_________5. 喉晚_________6. 发烧_________7. 咳漱_________ 8. 牙痛_________9. 头痛_________ 10. 间歇；休息_________11. 乘客_________ 12. 问题；苦恼_________13. 她自己_________ 14. 生病的_________15. 膝盖_________ 16. 我们自己_________17. 登山者_________ 18. 危险；冒险_________19. 情况；状况_________ 20. 小刀_________21. 岩石_________ 22. 血_________23. 意思是；打算_________ 24. 重要性；重要_________25. 决定；抉择_________ 26. 限制；约束_________27. 勇气；意志_________ 28. 死；死亡_________29. 护士_________二、重点短语默写1. 喝够水_________2. 说得太多_________3. 喉咙疼_________4. 躺下来休息_________5. 喝蜂蜜热水_________6. 牙疼_________7. 看牙医_________ 8. 量体温_________9. 放些药在上面_________ 10. 躺在路边_________11. 心脏病_________ 12. 期待某人做某事_________13. 让某人惊奇的是_________ 14. 同意做某事_________15. 睡会儿觉_________ 16. 打到头_________17. 习惯做某事_________ 18. 用完了_________19. 继续（做）某事_________ 20. 放弃（做）某事_________三、重点句型默写1. 怎么了？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 2. Ben怎么了？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 3. 你发烧了吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 4. 他牙疼吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 5. 她应该怎么办？______________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我可以在上面放些药吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 7. 你踢球的时候弄伤了自己吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 8. 你应该回家休息。

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