新概念英语第二册课后答案详解lesson31
新概念英语第二册第31课-Success story
新概念英语第二册第31课:Success storyLesson 31 Success story成功者的故事First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was Frank's first job?Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.昨天下午弗兰克.霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理，但他小时候却在一家小铺里做工。
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作14个小时。
He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own.他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。
In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.20多岁的时候，弗兰克曾生产飞机零配件。
那时他有两个帮手。
In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory whichemployed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.几年之后，小铺子已经发展成了一个雇有728人的大工厂。
【新概念英语第二册第31课-Success,story】 新概念英语第二册第三课
【新概念英语第二册第31课:Success,story】新概念英语第二册第三课First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was Frank’s first job?Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.昨天下午弗兰克.霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理，但他小时候却在一家小铺里做工。
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作14个小时。
He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own.他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。
In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.20多岁的时候，弗兰克曾生产飞机零配件。
那时他有两个帮手。
In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.几年之后，小铺子已经发展成了一个雇有728人的大工厂。
新概念英语第二册Lesson31Successstory讲义
Lesson 31 Success storyText 课文First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was Frank's first job?Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business pany, but as a boy, he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. In his twenties, Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years, the small workshop had bee a large factory which employed seven hundred and twentyeight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!New words 生词helper ['helpə] n.帮手，助手Grammar focus 语法1. a.Before he retired, b.Frank was the head of a very largebusiness pany, c.but as a boy, he used to work in a small shop. 在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理，但他小时候却在一家小铺里做工。
新概念第二册课后题答案详解Lesson31
新概念第二册课后题答案详解Lesson311. d根据课文第4-5行…he used to work fourteen hours a day.He saved money for years…能够看出，只有d. worked hard and saved his money 能概括他年轻时的所做所为，其他3个选择都不够完整。
2. b根据课文最后两句…when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson’s bicycle! 只有b. but he might occasionally repair a bicycle(但是他有时修理自行车)最符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与事实不符。
3. a前一句Frank used to work in a small shop 的含义是“佛兰克过去曾在一家小铺里工作，现在已经不在那儿工作了。
”只有a. doesn't any more(不再做了)最合乎题目意思。
b. still does(仍然做)，c. is now(现在)，d. has never done anything else(从来没有做过别的)这3个选择都不对。
4. c只有c. each(每)才与前一句中的a 意思相同。
而其它3个选择都不合题目意思。
5. a只有选a. his own 最符合语法。
其他3个选择都不是准确的表达方式。
6. a本句应该用被动语态才合乎题目意思。
b. employed 和 d. employ (雇用)都是主动语态，故不应该选b.和d. ; c. are employed 是被动语态，但时态不对，因为句子中的时间状语是In his twenties(他二十几岁时)，所以应该用过去式;只有a. were employed 是被动语态，过去式，最合乎语法，所以只能选a.7. d从回答中能够看出，只有选d. Whose is 最合乎语法。
新概念第二册-lesson31
• ★retire v. 退休 • retire =stop working =stop doing this • I'm so tired that I'm going to retire now. (retire = go to bed) • ★company n. 公司 • firm n. 商行 • corporation n. 责任公司 • limited corporation 有限责任公司 （缩略形式：Ltd.Co） • business n. 生意，公司 • He works in my business.
• 【课文讲解】 • 1、Before he retired, Frank was the head of a
very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.
• head是“首领、头目”的意思，“the head of+名词”的意思是“……的老 板，头” • John is the head of the family. • used to do sth. 过去常常, 但是现在 • My teacher used to live there. • work…as… 作为……工作 • He used to work as a teacher.
★workshop n. 车间 workshop n. 车间（工作并且 可以拿出来卖） workhouse n. 感化院（强迫劳 动的地方）
• • • •
★helper n. 帮手, 助手 assistant n. 助理 ★employ v. 雇佣 employee n. 雇员 ；employer n. 雇主 • trainer n. 教练 ；trainee n. 接受训练的人
(完整版)新概念英语第二册lesson31
Fill in the blanks 1
♥ ed to的结构
used to“过去常常做某事” 表示过去的习惯动作或某种情况，但是现在 已经停止，不再重复的动作。
I used to go to work by bike, but I go to work by bus now. 区别：be used to do sth.被用来做...
be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 eg.I used to exercise in the morning.
I am use to exercising in the morning.
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.
动♥ 作h的ea持d是续性“。首一领般、过头去目时”则表的示意比思较，短“暂t的h动e 作he或a事d 件。 在of叙+名述故词事”时的，意过思去是进“行时……往的往老用板来表，示头背”景。 ♥ As a boy, as在这里是介词，表示“当…时”， as a boy相当于as he was a boy。
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.
新概念英语第二册Lesson+31(课文、详解、练习及答案)
新概念英语第二册Lesson 31Success story 成功者的故事What was Franks first job?Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred andtwenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.【课文翻译】Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.昨天下午弗兰克.霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
新概念2第31课作文答案
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新概念英语第二册课后答案详解lesson31
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 31written exercises答案ning： was telling ；was still smilingretired；saved；bought；had；employed；smiled when he remembered ；opened…came in…wa pen： used to work；used to work；used to makeorking…sat/was sitting…was looking…were passing…stopped…got…were/had been…used to …quarrelled…had never seen/saw…got/was getting…called…hurried2jobs 3job 4save案5行…he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years…可and saved his money 能概括他年轻时的所做所为，其他3个选择都不够完整。
据课文最后oor opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grand son’might occasionally repair a bicycle(但是他有时修理自行车)最符合课文的实际情况，其他ed to work in a small shop 的含义是“佛兰克过去曾在一家小铺里工作，现在已经不在any more(不再做了)最合乎题目意思。
仍然做)，c. is now(现在)，d. has never done anything else(从来没有做过别的)这3 )才与前一句中的a 意思相同。
而其它3个选择都不合题目意思。
own 最符合语法。
其他3个选择都不是正确的表达方式。
动语态才合乎题目意思。
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson31
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson311. d根据课文第4-5行…he used to work fourteen hours a day.He saved money for years…能够看出，只有d. worked hard and saved his money 能概括他年轻时的所做所为，其他3个选择都不够完整。
2. b根据课文最后两句…when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson’s bicycle! 只有b. but he might occasionally repair a bicycle(但是他有时修理自行车)最符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与事实不符。
3. a前一句Frank used to work in a small shop 的含义是“佛兰克过去曾在一家小铺里工作，现在已经不在那儿工作了。
”只有a. doesn't any more(不再做了)最合乎题目意思。
b. still does(仍然做)，c. is now(现在)，d. has never done anything else(从来没有做过别的)这3个选择都不对。
4. c只有c. each(每)才与前一句中的a 意思相同。
而其它3个选择都不合题目意思。
5. a只有选a. his own 最符合语法。
其他3个选择都不是准确的表达方式。
6. a本句应该用被动语态才合乎题目意思。
b. employed 和 d. employ (雇用)都是主动语态，故不应该选b.和d. ; c. are employed 是被动语态，但时态不对，因为句子中的时间状语是In his twenties(他二十几岁时)，所以应该用过去式;只有a. were employed 是被动语态，过去式，最合乎语法，所以只能选a.7. d从回答中能够看出，只有选d. Whose is 最合乎语法。
新概念英语第二册第31课
8. the long road to success 通往成功的漫长道路 the key __to__ the front door the answer __to__ the question the home __to__ many species the solution __to__ the problem the way __t_o _ the hospital
In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.
几年之后小铺子已经发展成了一个雇有728人的大工厂。
7. employ vt. 雇用，利用 emplyment n. 雇用，利用 emloyer n. 雇主 emloyee n. 雇员
He succeeded in solving the problem.
successful adj.成功的
eg. The play was very successful.
He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!
他正笑着的时候门开了，他的妻子走了进来，她叫 他去修理孙子的自行车。
10. want sb to do…想要某人做某事 want to do… （自己）想做某事
翻译： 他想赶在天黑之前回家。
He wanted to get home before dark. 你到底想要我做什么？ What on earth do you want me to do?
新概念英语第二册Lesson31
on one’s own=by oneself=alone 单独，独自 Last night I was at home on my own.
In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.二
Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success.
弗兰克回想着他早年的艰难经历和走过的漫长的成功之路，微笑了。
8. the long road to success 通往成功的漫长道路 the key __to__ the front door the answer __to__ the question
不可数名词“经验”
Seeing my uncle after 10 years is an unforgettable experience.
可数名词“经历”
Grandpa has experienced many difficulties.
及物动词“经历”
He is experienced in computers.形容词“有经验的”
2. retire v. 退休 He is getting old and he is going to retire.
3. used to do…
过去经常做某事
be used to do… 被用来做某事
be used to doing… 习惯（做）某事
He used to stay up late but now he is used to
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson31
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson311. d根据课文第4-5行…he used to work fourteen hours a day.He saved money for years…能够看出，只有d. worked hard and saved his money 能概括他年轻时的所做所为，其他3个选择都不够完整。
2. b根据课文最后两句…when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson’s bicycle! 只有b. but he might occasionally repair a bicycle(但是他有时修理自行车)最符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与事实不符。
3. a前一句Frank used to work in a small shop 的含义是“佛兰克过去曾在一家小铺里工作，现在已经不在那儿工作了。
”只有a. doesn't any more(不再做了)最合乎题目意思。
b. still does(仍然做)，c. is now(现在)，d. has never done anything else(从来没有做过别的)这3个选择都不对。
4. c只有c. each(每)才与前一句中的a 意思相同。
而其它3个选择都不合题目意思。
5. a只有选a. his own 最符合语法。
其他3个选择都不是准确的表达方式。
6. a本句应该用被动语态才合乎题目意思。
b. employed 和 d. employ (雇用)都是主动语态，故不应该选b.和d. ; c. are employed 是被动语态，但时态不对，因为句子中的时间状语是In his twenties(他二十几岁时)，所以应该用过去式;只有a. were employed 是被动语态，过去式，最合乎语法，所以只能选a.7. d从回答中能够看出，只有选d. Whose is 最合乎语法。
（完整word版）新概念二31课
（完整word版）新概念二31课学乐教育2015暑假七升八英语VIP辅导讲义Lesson 31 Success storyWhat is success?Success=money?Success=power?Success=fame?Success=happiness?What are the most necessary qualities to be a successful person? Intelligent,persistent,energetic,powerful will, creative,hard working,confident,imaginativeThe main idea ?Success doesn't come easy.No pains ,no gains.From rags to riches.一．【词汇学习】根据英文提示写出相应的单词及中文。
1.too old to work2.a place where you go to work3.bike4.the son of ones son5.to keep6.pay sb to work7.someone who can help you二．【词汇】按要求完成词汇的学习。
1. retire v. 退休retire =stop working =stop doing thisresign vi．辞职hire 雇佣recruit 招募，征募解雇：dismiss fire失业：be out of worklose one' s jobhired，tired and fired被雇佣了，累的半死又被解雇了。
2. company n. 公司/doc/734850784.html,pany1)n．公司，商号firm: 指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构a trading firm 贸易公司corporation （美）股份有限公司（略为corp．）a limited(liability)company有限责任公司2)陪同，同座的人，交际，交往例：I enjoyed his company ! 有他为伴真是愉快！3)伙伴，朋友，同伴例: A man is known by the company he keeps.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。
新概念英语第二册-Lesson31(共39张PPT)
John is the head of the family. 一家之主 Frank is the head of the firm. 弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。
work…as… 作为……工作 He used to work as a teacher. as a boy = as he was a boy （as的意思是“当……的时候”） as a young man 当他年轻的时候
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very
large business company, but as a boy he used to
work in a small shop.
在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理， 但他小时候却在一家 小铺里做工。
company n. 1) 公司，商号
firm：指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构
a limited （liability）company 有限责任公司 （Ltd.Co）
2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company. 3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.
他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作十四个小时。
4. it 做形式主语 It is easy for him to solve the problem. 不定式做真实主语 It’s difficult for Jenny to eat a pig. It is necessary that we learn English well. 主语从句
新概念第二册Lesson31
grandson n．孙子，外孙子 grand用以构成复合名词，表示家族关 系 granddaughter 外孙女，孙女 9randmother 祖母，外祖母 grandfather 祖父，外祖父 9randpa 祖父，外祖父 grandma 祖母，外祖母
granny 老奶奶 great-grandson 曾孙子 great-grandfather 曾祖父 Every potter praises his pot 王婆卖瓜卖弄自夸。 grandfather clock 落地式大摆钟。
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
as a young man/when he was a young man 时间状语，交代叙述时间为过去时
experience
I am retired now so I have time to learn English.
retirement n.退休，退职
a graceful retirement 体面的退休 compulsory retirement 强迫退休
resign vi．辞职
I was tired of my boring job, so I resigned yesterday. employ 雇佣 employer 雇主 employee 雇员 hire 雇佣 recruit 招募，征募 解雇： dismiss fire 失业： be out of work lose one' s job hired，tired and fired 被雇佣了，累的半死又被解雇了。
experienced adj．有经验的
新概念英语第二册 Lesson31 Success story
3)used
to仅仅用于一般过去时，它的疑问句 和否定句形式可以不用助动词do,用used本身。 但比较常用的形式是did和didn’t Eg. ----Used he to smoke? -----He usedn’t /used not to smoke.
------Did he use to smoke? ------He didn’t use to smoke.
Key to summary writing
Frank Hawkins was telling the writer about his experiences as a young man. Frank used to work in a small shop as a boy. He used to repair bicycles there. He bought his own shop in 1958 and he made spare parts for aeroplanes in his twenties. He employed a lot of people in a few years. His wife came into the room after a while. She wanted him to repair their grandson’s bicycle.
Special difficulties
1.experience.
1)n.经历（可数）
I had an amusing experience last year. 2)n.经验，体验（不可数） They want someone with a lot of experience for this job. 3)vt经验，体验 Have you ever experienced anything like this?
(完整版)裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第31课
Lesson 31 Success Story成功者的故事What was Frank's first job?Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!参考译文昨天下午弗兰克.霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
新概念第二册31课
• 4.What did Frank’s wife want him to do?
4－Language focus
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
at that time=just then=at that moment
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. It 做形式主语，to repair bicycles才是真正主语 eg. It’s difficult to learn English.
• ★work ＿sh＿o＿p
• ★help ＿er＿＿ • ★ ＿em＿ ploy
• ★grand＿s＿on＿
v. 雇佣 n.自行车 n. 车间 n. 孙子 n. 公司 n. 帮手, 助手 v. 退休 v. 积蓄
the head of used to be used to do used to doing be used as In one’s ies At that time Of one’s own
the long road to success 通往成功的漫长道路
the answer __t_o_ the question the solution _t_o__ the problem the way __t_o_ the hospital
Let’s review
• ★r＿e tire • ★c ＿o mpany • ★bic ＿y cl • ★sav e＿
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新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 31
习答案 Key to written exercises
．关键句型练习答案
What was happening： was telling ；was still smiling
at happened： retired；saved；bought；had；employed；smiled when he remembered ；opened…came in…wanted
at used to happen： used to work；used to work；used to make
…worked/was working…sat/was sitting…was looking…were passing…stopped…got…were/had been…used to come/came…us go/went…were…quarrelled…had never seen/saw…got/was getting…called…hurried
．难点练习答案
experienced 2jobs 3job 4save
．多项选择题答案
d
据课文第4-5行…he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years…可以看出，只有worked hard and saved his money 能概括他年轻时的所做所为，其他3个选择都不够完整。
b
据课文最后两
…when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grand son’s bicycle!
b. but he might occasionally repair a bicycle(但是他有时修理自行车)最符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与事符。
a
一句Frank used to work in a small shop 的含义是“佛兰克过去曾在一家小铺里工作，现在已经不在那儿工作了。
”只a. doesn't any more(不再做了)最合乎题目意思。
still does(仍然做)，c. is now(现在)，d. has never done anything else(从来没有做过别的)这3个选择都不对。
c
有c. each(每)才与前一句中的a 意思相同。
而其它3个选择都不合题目意思。
a
有选a. his own 最符合语法。
其他3个选择都不是正确的表达方式。
a
句应该用被动语态才合乎题目意思。
b. employed 和 d. employ (雇用)都是主动语态，故不应该选b.和
; c. are employed 是被动语态，但时态不对，因为句子中的时间状语是In his twenties(他二十几岁时)，所以应该用过式；只有a. were employed 是被动语态，过去式，最合乎语法，因此只能选a.
d
回答中可以看出，只有选d. Whose is 最合乎语法。
其他3个选择都是错误的形式。
a
director(工厂，公司的主任，指导者)，b. headmaster(校长)，c. superior(上级，上司)，d. leader(领导，领袖)。
本句有选a.词意思最贴切。
b
有b. economise(节省)同前面的saved money 意思一致，所以应该选b.
a. spare it(节省，爱惜)只能用于否定或疑问句中，故不能选；
keep it(保留，保存它)不合题目意思；
rescue it (解救，救出)也不合乎题目意思。
. c
有c. factory(工厂)最符合题目意思；
industry(工业)词意思不对；
fabric(织品, 织物, 布, 结构, 建筑物, 构造);也不合乎题目意思。
workhouse(贫民院；济贫院)
. a
有a. They worked for him (他们为他干事) 才与前一句He employed over seven hundred people(他雇用了七百多)的含义相符。
b. He worked for them (他为他们工作)，c. They employed him(他们雇用了他)，They were in charge(他们负责)这3个选择都不对。
. c
went in (进去) 方向不对，应该是came in(进来)；b. entered in 和entered into 都不符合语法；只有entered(进入) 最符合题目意思和语法。