【英语】冠词专项练习题(1)
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
初三下英语常用语法知识——冠词经典题(含答案解析)(1)
一、选择题1.I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A.or B.and C.so D.but D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】A. or或者,表示前后是选择关系;B. and和,表示前后是并列关系;C. so因此,表示前后是因果关系;D. but但是,表示前后是转折关系。
句意:我想和你一块去,但是我太忙了。
根据句意这里表示转折关系,故选D。
2.I like math______ I don't like P.E.A.and B.but C.because B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢数学,但我不喜欢体育。
考查连词,A. and和,表并列;B. but但是,表转折;C. because因为,表原因。
结合句意,前面是喜欢,后面是不喜欢,那么应该是转折,故选:B。
3.—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul(灵魂)is on the way.”A.both; and B.not; butC.neither; nor D.either; or D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——古代中国人相信行万里路和读万卷书一样重要。
——我同意,就像一句流行的谚语所说“确保你的身体和灵魂有一个在路上”。
A. both...and...“两者都”,谓语用复数形式;B. not...but...“不是……而是……”(就近一致原则);C. neither...nor...“既不……也不……”(就近一致原则);D. either...or...“要么……要么……”(就近一致原则)。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—What sport do you like best?—I like playing ________ baseball, and ________ baseball under the desk is mine.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你最喜欢什么运动?——我喜欢打棒球,桌子下面的这个棒球是我的。
考查冠词辨析。
the表示特指。
play后面跟球类时,球类前面不加冠词;结合空后“under the desk”可知,第二个空格后“baseball”表示特指,前面要加定冠词the。
故选B。
2._________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A.The B.A C.An D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:电话响的时候,布朗一家人正在吃晚饭。
考查冠词的用法。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指;定冠词the表示特指。
此处考查定冠词the的另一个用法,“the+姓氏复数”表示“……的一家人”,“the Browns”表示“布朗一家人或布朗夫妇”。
故选A。
3.There is ________ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在这个小村庄有一个供人们购买日常用品的当地商店。
考查冠词用法。
a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一个”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指,意为“这个,那个”。
此处泛指一个当地的商店,local以辅音音素开头,故选A。
4.Avatar is such ________ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it ________ second time.A.a; a B.a; the C./; the D./; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:阿凡达是一部如此精彩的科幻电影以至于我还想看一遍。
英语语法-冠词专项练习题(含详细答案)
英语冠词专项练习题(一)1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD./5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;fromD. The;the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D./;/7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an;an;anD. the;a;a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An;an;aB. The;/;anC. The;/;aD. The;/;the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A;anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC./;aD. a;/13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school?A. /;/B. /;theC. the;/D. a;/14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD. the;The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an;/B. an;aC. a;/D./;/英语冠词专项练习题(一)答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one答案: B 第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler。
初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.It’s ________ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A.a; an B.an; the C.a; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:它是一块橡皮,这块橡皮是白色的。
考查冠词辨析。
an是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表特指。
分析句子可知,前半句的eraser泛指“橡皮”,且eraser以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an;后半句的eraser是第二次提到,需用定冠词the表特指。
故选B。
2.—What about ________ together next Sunday?—Sounds ________.A.playing soccer; interestingB.playing the soccer; greatC.playing volleyball; interested【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——下个星期天一起踢足球怎么样?——听上去很有趣。
考查冠词的用法和形容词辨析。
球类运动前不加冠词,排除B。
interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人;第二处指这个提议听起来很有趣,修饰物,故选A。
3.There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A.the B.a C.an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:失物招领箱里有一块橡皮。
考查冠词。
the这个,定冠词,表示特指;a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素前。
根据“There is....eraser in the lost and found box.”可知此处是泛指一块橡皮,eraser是一个以元音音素开头的单词,故选C。
初三英语《冠词》总复习精选练习1(含答案)
初三英语《冠词》总复习精选练习1(含答案) 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.I have ________ apple. _________ apple is juicy.(多汁的)A.an, The B.a, The C.an, An D.a, A2.The boys often play _________ basketball after school.A./ B.a C.an D.the3.I am going to travel to Germany and it is _________ European country.A.a B.an C.the D.\ 4.—What’s that? —It’s ___ orange. It’s yellow orange.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.an; the 5.—Is this orange? —Yes, it is.A.a B.an C.the D./6.The children played ______ soccer for a whole afternoon. How happy they were!A.a B.an C./ D.the7.My parents gave me _______useful suggestion on how to make friends.A.a B.an C.the8.I play _______ guitar in my free time. It makes my life more colorful.A.a B.an C.the D./9.The koala is lazy and it sleeps all ________ day.A.a B.the C./ D.an 10.David loves sports very much and he wants to be______sports star in the future.A.a B.an C.the 11.Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A.a B.an C.the D./ 12.—Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition. A.a ; the B.the; a C.the ; the D.a ; a 13.Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning. A.a B.an C.the D./14.If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike. A.a;/B.the; the C.a; a D./; a 15.Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A.a B.an C.the D./16.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the17.As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands_________idea of green life better than before.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the 18.His aunt bought mp3, a CD and some books for his birthday. He likes mp3 best. A.the, an B.an, / C.a, the D.an, the 19.---What ________ useful book it is!---Yeah, it tells us how to play ________ piano.A.an, the B.a, / C.a, the D.an, /20.______ Great Wall is ______ important part of Chinese history.A.The; a B.The; an C./; a D.A; an二、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词21.Many Chinese can s____ English very well.22.The little girl can d___ pictures well.She wants to join the art club.23.Lang Lang can play the p___ very well.Li Yundi can do that too.24.The boy in the band can play the g___.Why not let him have a try?25.What c____ do you want to join?26.Can you s____ your family photos to me?27.I often play Chinese c____ with my grandfather on weekends.28.My brother can play the v____.He can sing and dance too.29.Three students play the _____(鼓)in the school show.30.After class,you can find your English teacher and ____(交谈)to her.31.Lily t____ her mother about her school life every day.32.Can you h____ kids with swimming?根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词33.Jim likes hamburgers and potato c________ very much.34.More and more young men dream to t________ around the world.35.Do you want to go to c________ after finishing high school?36.After the exam, they were very ________ (沮丧的).37.How about watching a ________ (录像)at home this weekend, Sarah?38.My father never goes to work by ________ (出租车).39.—I don't know how to do it. Sam, can you give me some a________?—Sure. I think you should ask Mr. Yang for help.40.Michael's soccer team ________ (经纪人)told him to join the Lions at once. 41.Hawaii is f________ for its beautiful beaches.根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.一Look! There is ________ ticket on the desk.—Yes. ________ ticket is Sam’s.A.an; The B.a; The C.a; A D.an; An【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看!桌子上有一张票。
——对,这张票是山姆的。
考查冠词的用法。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。
根据“There is...ticket on the desk.”可知,第一空表示泛指一张票,要用不定冠词,且“ticket”是辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a;根据“...ticket is Sam’s.”可知,第二空表示特指桌子上的票,要用定冠词表示。
故选B。
2.A large number of students attended the opening ceremony of the fourth Jingjiang Sports Meeting that ________ for almost two hours and it was ________ great success. A.covered; / B.lasted; a C.played; a D.reached; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:第四届靖江运动会开幕式持续了近两个小时,取得了圆满成功,吸引了大批学生参加。
考查动词辨析和冠词,covered包括,采访,报导;lasted持续;played玩;reached达到。
根据空后“for almost two hours”,last for+时间段“持续一段时间”符合语境。
success n.“成功,成就”可知这里应该用不定冠词a表示一次巨大的成功,属于抽象名词具体化。
故选B。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—What do you think of the movie The Battle of Chosin(《长津湖》)?—Oh, I like it. I don’t think I will see ________ one.A.the better B.a better C.a best D.the best【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《长津湖》怎么样?——哦,我喜欢。
我想我不会看到更好的了。
考查形容词比较级。
这里是将来的电影与《长津湖》比较,应用比较级,表示泛指的一部电影,应用不定冠词a,a better one 泛指的“更好的一个”。
故选B。
2.—What color is it?—It’s ________ orange. It’s ________ orange coat.A.a; an B.an; an C./; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——这是什么颜色?——是橙色的。
这是一件橙色外套。
考查冠词。
第一空在作表语的形容词前无需冠词;第二空限定其后单数可数名词coat,表泛指的“一件”,要用不定冠词a/an;又因为orange以元音音素发音开头,所以用an,故选C。
3.—It’s said that your classmate is ________ European.—Yes, and you can’t believe how ________ 11-year-old boy can study abroad alone.A.a; an B.an; an C.a; a D.an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——据说你同学是个欧洲人。
——是啊,你无法想象一个11岁的男孩怎么能独自出国留学。
考查冠词。
a/an为不定冠词,表泛指,a用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前,an用于元音音素发音开头的单词前;the为定冠词,表特指。
(英语)英语专题汇编冠词(一)含解析
(英语)英语专题汇编冠词(一)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.According to _______ rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn't be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:根据2017制定的那项规则,自2018年5月1日以来,在东营一些种类的狗禁止饲养。
在双方都知道的事物前用定冠词the,此处特指2017年制定的那项规章制度,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
2.— Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?— Yes. It begins with "e".A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道如何用英语拼写单词“昂贵的”吗?——是的,它是以一个字母e开始。
第一句话特指expensive这个单词,应使用定冠词the,第二句指的是一个字母e,应使用不定冠词,e为元音使用an,故答案是B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意表示特指使用定冠词the,表示数量已使用不定冠词。
3.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。
让我们把它加入周末计划吧。
指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
4.The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:《流浪地球》,一部国产电影,成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.Rio De Janeiro(里约热内卢), ________ South American city, is chosen to be ________ host of the 2016 Olympic Games.A.a; the B.an;/ C.the; a D.a; an【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:里约热内卢,一个南美城市,被选为2016年奥运会的主办地。
考查冠词辨析。
a一……,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;an 一……,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指。
第一空处,泛指一个南美城市,south 是以辅音音素/s/开头,用a;第二空处,特指2016年奥运会的主办地,用定冠词the。
故选A。
2.Are you going to learn ________ second language in ________ third grade?A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:你打算在三年级时学第二种语言吗?考查冠词辨析。
第一空表示“第二种语言”,用冠词a+序数词表示“又,再”。
第二空在序数词third前应加定冠词the,故选D。
3.Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:怀特老师,我能在学校的表演中弹吉他。
考查冠词。
play后接乐器类名词时,名词前用定冠词the;play the guitar“弹吉他”。
故选C。
4.________classmate of mine was hit on ________ head by a naughty boy two days ago. A.The, the B.A, his C.A, the D./, /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的一个同学两天前被一个淘气的男孩撞到了头。
【英语】初中英语专题汇编英语冠词(一)及解析
【英语】初中英语专题汇编英语冠词(一)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.On _____ Children's Day,Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl.()A. the;anB. /;anC. /;aD. the; a【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在儿童节,玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖.以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。
故排除答案A和D;第二空表示一个诚实的女孩,是泛指,应用不定冠词,honest是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an.故答案为B。
【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的基本用法。
2.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:为了节省时间,每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用在以元音音素开头的名词前;the 表示特指;根据have+三餐,中间不加任何冠词,固定短语have lunch,表示吃午饭,故选C。
【点评】考查不用冠词的用法。
注意在三餐名词前不用冠词。
3.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。
make fun of,取笑……,固定搭配,故答案是D。
【点评】考查零冠词,注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。
4.Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.Tom, your mouth is full of food! Have just a spoon of food at ________ time.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,你满嘴都是食物!每次只吃一勺食物。
考查冠词辨析和介词短语。
根据“Have just a spoon of food at…time.”可知,每次只吃一勺,at a time一次,故选A。
2.We wi ll have ________ reading festival this term, and we can’t wait for it.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这学期我们有一个阅读节,我们都等不及了。
考查冠词。
此处泛指一个阅读节,reading以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。
故选A。
3.— Would you please not laugh so loudly in _______ public?— Sorry. I will remember to laugh in _______lower voice.A.the; a B./; a C.the; the D./; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请不要在公众场合笑得这么大声好吗?——对不起。
我会记得用较低的声音笑。
考查冠词词义辨析。
第一空是固定搭配,in public意为“公开地,在公共场合”,因此第一空不加冠词;第二空也是固定搭配,in a lower voice表示“用较低的声音”,lower是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面是a。
故选B。
4.— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你看过《哪吒》那部电影吗?——是的,我看过。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.What ________ good supermarket! It has ________ best goods(货物).A.an; a B./; the C.the; a D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:多好的一个超市啊!它有最好的货物。
考查冠词。
第一空是感叹句结构what a/an+adj.+名词单数,根据good是辅音音素发音开头,可知用a;第二空限定最高级best,可知用定冠词the,故选D。
2.Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it a greener world to live in. A.a B.the C.an D./【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:地球是每个人的唯一家园。
让我们努力使它成为一个更绿色的世界。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表示特指某个(些)人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;/零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。
根据关键词only,表示“唯一的”,可知应用定冠词the,表示特指,故选B。
3.I was touched by ________ film called Hi, Mom (你好,李焕英). I strongly recommend it to you.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我被电影《你好,李焕英》感动了。
我强烈推荐给你。
考查冠词的用法。
a,an表示泛指;the特指;“called Hi, Mom”作定语修饰film,所以此处特指《你好,李焕英》这部电影,用定冠词the。
故选C。
4.Germany is _______ European country.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:德国是一个欧洲国家。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.Tony is ________ honest boy. He never tells lies.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:Tony是一个诚实的男孩。
他从不说谎。
考查冠词,不定冠词a/an 表示泛指;定冠词the表示特指或者再次提到;an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前,a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前。
结合题干可知是首次提到,且为泛指,honest第一个音节是元音,应该用an,故选B。
2.— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A.a; / B.an; / C.A; the D.an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请问,你们城市有地下超市吗?——是的,我经常乘地铁去。
考查冠词。
a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。
首空表泛指,意为“一个地下超市”,因为underground以元音音素开头,故选an;第二空by+交通工具,中间不用冠词。
故选B。
3.What’s that in English? It’s ________ American book.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:那个用英语怎么说?那是一本美国书。
考查冠词的用法。
此处泛指一本书, American首字母发元音音素,故选B。
4.Can you imagine ________ university student can take such ________ unusual photo? A.an, an B.a, an C.the, a D.an, the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能想象一个大学生能拍出这么不寻常的照片吗?考查冠词辨析。
【英语】 英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
A.the; aB.the; /C.a; aD.a; /
【答案】C
3.—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.
—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.
【答案】B
【解析】
考查冠词:第一空填a,因为是泛指,还有European是辅音开头的单词,第二空填the,特指英语语言,句意是:约翰是一个英国人,但是根本不知道或者不说英语。选B。
15.— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college.
A.a;不填B.a; an
C.the; theD.the子,可知前后两个空格都是特指的,故用定冠词the。根据句意,可知选B。句意:在热播的电视节目“奔跑吧,兄弟3”中,鹿晗是唯一的一个新成员。
6.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.
18.They haven’t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.
A.the; theB.不填; aC.a; theD.不填; the
【英语】初中英语专题汇编英语冠词(一)含解析
【英语】初中英语专题汇编英语冠词(一)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.Don't tell a lie. You are __________ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a/an,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[ˈɒnɪst],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。
让我们把它加入周末计划吧。
指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
3.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。
这本书很有趣。
表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
4.We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。
【英语】英语专题汇编冠词(一)含解析
【英语】英语专题汇编冠词(一)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—My daughter seldom has breakfast.—It's ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—我女儿很少吃早饭。
—那是一个不健康的习惯,早饭对健康非常重要。
根据句意可知是表示数量一,用不定冠词a/an,一个。
a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;unhealthy是元音音素开头的单词,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和定冠词的词义和用法。
2.Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。
game是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词a/an,表示泛指,interesting为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。
3.Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿,非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一,eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头,故用an修饰;a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前;定冠词the表示特指,均不符题意,故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
4.Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。
(完整word版)小学英语冠词练习题
(完好word版)小学英语冠词练习题英语冠词专项练习一、单项选择1. There is _______old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao ’ s.A. an ; TheB. the;AnC. a; TheD. the;The2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have?— I have _______ book. That ’ s English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one4. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. We can ’ t see sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. /;/6. _______ useful book it is!A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What7. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “ s” on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an; an;anD. the;a;a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke English well at _______ meeting.A. An;aB. The; anC. The;aD. The; the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A; aB. The;theC. A; theD. The; a10 _______ new bridge has been built over _______Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A; theD. An;the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A; anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC. /; aD. a;/13. His father is _______ English teacher. He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /14. Is he _______ American boy ?A. anB. aC. oneD. /15. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school?A. /;/B. /; theC. the;/D. a;/16. Australia is _______ English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an; AD. the; The18. This is _______apple. It ’ s big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the19. Look at _______ horse over there.A. aB. anC. theD. /20. Don ’ t play _______ basketball here. It ’ s dangerous.A. aB. anC. /D. the21. There is _______ old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an22. Beijing is _______ beautiful city. It ’ s capital(国都) of China.A. a;aB. the;theC. /; theD. a; the23. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the24. I ’v ebeen a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /25 The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by_______ bus.A. an;/B. an;aC. a;/D. /;/二、在以下句子的空格中填上适合的冠词,不需要的地方用“/”表示:1.This is ______ old map. It is ______ useful map.2.Beijing is ______ capital of ______ China. It is _______ beautiful city.3.Roman was not built in ______ day.4.Chinese is quite ______ difficult language for Mike.5.There is ______ interesting picture on ______ wall.6.--- Which picture is more beautiful? --- ______one on the left, I think.7.After ______ breakfast he went to ______ school on ______ foot.8.______ Huanghe River lies in ______ north of China.9.He likes playing ______ football. His sister likes playing ______ piano.三、单项选择:1. 上学 A. go to school B. go to the school C. go to a school2. 回家 A. go home B. go a home C. go the home3. 步行 A. on foot B. on the foot C. on feet4. 乘公共汽车 A. take bus B. by bus C. by the bus5. 在家 A. at the home B. at a home C. at home6. 睡觉 A. go to bed B. go to the bed C. go to a bed7. 感冒 A. have a cold B. have the cold C. have cold8. 坐船 A. by ship B. on ship C. by a ship9. 玩得畅快 A. have good times B. have a good time C. have good times10. 事实上 A. in the fact B. in facts C. in fact11.从早到晚 A. from morning to the eveningB.from morning to eveningC.from a morning to an evening【试题答案】2.A3.C.是一句,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,用不着看医生.”4.C.one数目,用以回答“ How many⋯?” 句;第二个空是泛指,故用an.5.A.one以元音字母开,但以音音素[ w]开,故填 a.7. B.在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠 the;at night“在夜晚”,注意短中没有冠 .8.C9.A.“s” 音字母,但却以元音音素[ e]开,故填 an.10.D.第一个空填 the,是特指那个“白老太太” ;第二个空不填冠,是因在言名称前面一般不加冠 .English 后边若有 language,就得 the English language“.在会上” at the meeting.11.B.the Great Wall城 .12.C.第一个空是泛指,用 a;第二个空是河流名称,故用 the.13.B.第一个空:“那的那个女”,是特指;第二个空是指那个女的身份、,是泛指 .14. D.第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠”是因 turn 后边的名前一般都不加冠 .16.B17.A18.A.after school下学此后 .20.B21.B.第一空泛指,第二空特指 .22.A.两个空都是泛指 .23.C24.C25.D26.D27.D.in the east of在某地域(内)的部 .28.A.two and a half years也可成 two years and a half,意思都是“两年半” .29.A.half an hour半小, by bus乘公共汽 .。
冠词专项练习(附答案)
冠词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
【点评】考查冠词的辨析,注意冠词的用法。
2.There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
3._______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:月亮在晚上很明亮。
moon表示独一无二的事物,所以前用定冠词the,故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,在表示独一无二的名词前用the。
4.—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词.句意:﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么?﹣﹣一些面包.一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶.a\an表示泛指,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,辅音音素开头的单词用a;the表示泛指.根据题干Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.可知这里表示泛指,egg鸡蛋,是以元音音素开头的单词,音标为[eɡ].故选B.5.—When will car race begin—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——汽车比赛什么时候开始?——我不太确定,也许下个周,也许下下个周。
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【英语】冠词专项练习题(1)一、单项选择冠词1.— What about the party last night?—It was______ great success. I think it’s _______ great pity that you didn’t attend it.A./; the B.a;aC./;a D.a; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词和固定句型。
句意:——昨晚的聚会怎么样?——这是一个巨大的成功。
我认为你没有参加真是太遗憾了。
第一个空泛指“一个巨大的成功”,great的首字母发音是辅音,所以用不定冠词a;it’s a great pity that真遗憾…该句型是固定句型,所以第二个空填a,故选B。
2. It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A.a ; a B.the ; the C.a ; the D.a ; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析:冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组,还有一些不使用冠词的情况,如抽象名词,物质名词前面就不要冠词。
还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法,如不可数名词变成可数名词;抽象名词具体化等。
本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词,前面用形容词wonderful修饰,再加上不定冠词a表示泛指:一个很精彩的世界;第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。
句义:如果所有国家都能和平相处,这将是一个非常精彩的世界。
故D正确。
考点:考察冠词3.He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young. A.the; the B.a; 不填C.a; the D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】考查冠词,第一空是泛指一首歌,所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查:the +形容词表示一类人,句意:他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。
所以选C。
4.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A.a; the B.a; an C./ ; the D./ ; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
Of great significance,固定短语,意义重大的,介词后一般不加冠词。
结合上文an invention一项发明,本句和前文为并列表语,泛指任何一项发明,故用不定冠词,词首音素为元音,故选D。
5.The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A./; the B.a; a C.the; / D.a; /【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空是泛指一次好机会,所以用不定冠词a,第二空为固定短语have fun 玩的高兴,所以选D。
6.Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A.the; the one B.不填; the one C.the; one D.不填; one【答案】B【解析】考查冠词及代词。
Water为不可数名词,故不加冠词,第二个空是特指,且后面后定语修饰。
故用the one ,句意:每个人都有责任拯救水资源,如果将来的几代人一定要享有和我们现在享有的生活的相似的生活标准的话。
7.As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A.a; the B.the; a C.the;/ D.a; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
the new film特指的这部新电影;a great hit大为成功,根据句意选B。
8.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。
9.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
10.Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
泰勒有一个八岁的女儿,8的英语发音为eight,首字母发音为元音,应该用an修饰;have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋。
故选C。
考点:考查冠词11.In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland.A.a; the B.the; aC.the; the D.a; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:在电影《荒岛余生》里,汤姆汉克斯扮演一个叫Chuck Noland的人。
第一空填定冠词,特指“电影《荒岛余生》”;第二空填不定冠词,表泛指“一个叫Chuck Noland的人”。
故选B。
12.He was walking along the beach. All of _____ sudden, he saw a beautiful girl dancing ______ music.A.a; with B./ ; withC./ ; to D.a ; to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查固定用法。
句意:他在海滩上散步。
突然,他看见一个漂亮的女孩随着音乐跳舞。
all of a sudden为固定搭配,意为“突然地,出乎意料地”,而dance to music 为固定搭配,意为“随着音乐跳舞”。
故选D。
13.________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A.The; the B.A; a C.A; the D.The; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查冠词用法,句意:阅读好书就像是与过往各个世纪优秀的人进行一次对话。
分析句子可知,在第一个冠词后有of all good books,带有of结构且使用all,不宜用不定冠词a,而需用the reading(强调了博览群书这一行为本身,而非具体的哪些书);第二处可结合句意,此处表示“进行一次对话”,首次提及,且为泛指,而非具体的某一次对话,选用a。
故本题选D。
14.Experts think that ____recently discovered painting may be _____ PicassoA.the.不填B.a;the C.a;不填D.the;a【答案】D【解析】15.George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A./; the B.the; /C.a; / D./; a【答案】C【解析】答案C[a Sunday意为“某个星期天”,at church意为“礼拜”,为固定结构,不用冠词。
]16.As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A.the ;不填B.不填;the C.the ;the D.不填;不填【答案】C【解析】定冠词用于名词前面表示特指某一事物,中国和形容词最高级都是特制某一事物,故前面需加定冠词,选C。
17.I like _______ color of your skirt.It is _______ good match for your blouse.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the【答案】C【解析】color由of your skirt修饰,表示特指要用定冠词the。
good match表示泛指要用不定冠词a。
18.Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填;the D.a;the【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:多年来,简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书,但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。
第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指,第二个in the way 是固定搭配,意为挡道或阻碍。