英语视听说3-8单元答案
Evdlzzl新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册听力录音原文文本和答案第8单元
-+懒惰是很奇怪的东西，它使你以为那是安逸，是休息，是福气；但实际上它所给你的是无聊，是倦怠，是消沉;它剥夺你对前途的希望，割断你和别人之间的友情，使你心胸日渐狭窄，对人生也越来越怀疑。
—罗兰Unit8Flying there is not half the funII·Basic Listening Practice1 ScriptM：would you prefer a window or an aisle seat，madam?W：Aisle，please．If there's none 1eft，then a wind。
w seat is OK．But I don't like middle seats。
Q: what is the order of the woman’s preference?C: aisle-wingdow-minddle2 ScriptM：I’d like to fly economy to Thailand on October 8th．1 want to book two tickets．W：we have only one seat left in economy，but we will give you two business class seats for the same price as one economy and，one business class seat．Q：What can the man get?B: Two business class tickets at a reduced price3 ScriptM：Excuse me，where do I check in for British Airways to London? I can’t find the right check-in counter．W：You should go to Counter 26 on the left-hand side．sir．It's just next to Thai Air．You’d better hurry, though. There’s a long queueQ：What does the woman say? ”C)The British Airways counter is counter26.4．ScriptW：Airport security checks always make me nervous．I’m afraid I’11 set off the alarm because of the jewelry I’m wearing．’M：I know. I’ll set off the security alarm. I have a steel plate in my arm from a rugby Injury.Q：Why will the man set of the alarm?D)Because he has a metal plate in his body5．ScriptM：Welcome home! Here，let me take your suitcase．The car is out in the parking lot．your plane was two hours late：you must be exhausted．W：Yes，we have to check in three hours before take-off time；secufity guards take ages searching carry_0n stuff, but they ignore check-in baggage．Strange system．Q：What is the woman NOT complaining about?A)Security guards search her check-in suitcaseIII．Listening InTask 1: the smaller the airport, the bigger the checkupPaul：The airport security checks sometimes seem very strange to me．Sylvia：What do you mean?Paul：I just completed an international flight．And with all the threats to security of travel today I expected to have my luggage searched．Sylvia：that’s understandable．I mean, with all the fear that’s out there about terrorism, of course they’re going to check your baggage—especially your carry—ons．Paul：I don’t mind them checking my baggage．In fact，I expect it．But there seems to be an inverse ratio at work．Sylvia：What on earth do you mean? They check everyone’s baggage，don’t they? Paul：Yes，but here’s what’s funny：The smaller the airport，the greater the security．The less likely a plane is to be hijacked，the more precautions they take．Sylvia：Are you serious? Why should a small airport be more aware of security than a large one?Paul：Here’s what I’ve experienced：Once at a small airport，they seized a roll of adhesive tape and argued that it could be used in hijacking．Then they asked me to remove my digital camera from its case and demonstrate that it could take pictures．Sylvia：And is this different from a large airport?Paul：According to my experience，it is．When I flew from Vancouver to Paris，they simply ran my bags through the scanner, and 1 was on my waySylvia：If that’s the case，the baggage checking system is really strange．Paul finds the airport security checks sometimes very strange．In an international flight he did expect to have his luggage searched．Sylvia agrees, knowing that with a11the fear that’s out there about terrorism，they will check passengers’ baggage—especially their carry-ons．In fact, Paul does not mind them checking his baggage but there seems to be an inverse ratio—at work：The smaller the airport, the greater the security. The less likely a plane is to be hijacked, the more precautions they take．Paul further says that once at a small airport, they seized a roll of adhesive tape to prevent hijacking．They also asked him to remove his digital camera from its case and demonstrate that it could take pictures．On the other hand，a large airport is different．When Paul—flew from Vancouver to Paris，they simply ran his bags through the scanner, and he was on his way. Finally, Sylvia admits that the baggage checking system is strangeTask 2: jet lagJet 1ag is the feeling of tiredness that comes after crossing time zones in an airplane．People get jet lag often，especially if they travel far．For example，a flight from New York to Beijing is a tong trip．Passengers will cross many time zones and may have a bad case of jet lag．However, there are some things that can help reduce jet lag．First．drink a lot of liquids．Water is the best liquid to drink．Also，eat low—fat foods during the flight．Noodles are always a good choice．Next，try to do some exercise on the plane．Walk around or stretch your muscles．Also，try to adjust your schedule to correspond with the local time as soon as you can．For instance, if you usually go to sleep at 10 p.m., then when the local time is 10 p．m．，go to bed．Finally，when you arrive at your destination．get some exercise．Ask the front desk clerk where the hotel’s gym is．Remember that if you adjust your schedule to correspond with the local time，your jet lag will not be too bad. In general, your body takes only a few days to reset its biological clock，and you’ll soon overcome jet lag．1．T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.TTask 3: $10 is $10One day，an old man named Stumpy and his wife Martha went to the Illinois State Aviation Fair A man was selling plane tides for$10 per person．Stumpy was fascinated and said to，Martha，“I think we really should try that．”Martha replied，“I know you want to，Stumpy，but we have a lot of bills．You know the money is tight，and$10 is$10.” So Stumpy went without．Over the next few years they returned every year to the fair, and the same thing happened：Stumpy wanted a ride，but Martha said they couldn’t afford it．Finally，when Stumpy and Martha were both about 70 years old，Stumpy fixed his eyes on Martha and said，“Martha，I’m 70 now，and I don’t know if I’11 ever get the chance again，SO I just have to have a ride in that airplane．’’Martha replied in the same old fashion，and Stumpy became depressed．The pilot standing nearby overheard the conversation and he cut in，“Excuse me folks，I have a deal for you．I’11 take both of you up together，and if you can both make the entire trip without uttering a word．I’11 give you the ride for free．But if either of you makes a sound，it’s $1 0 each．”Martha and Stumpy looked at each other and agreed．The pilot took them up，and started to climb，spin，dive，climb and spin again．There was no sound．After the pilot landed the plane，he praised the old man，“1 want to congratulate you for not making a sound．You are a brave man．“Maybe SO，”said Stumpy，“but I got to tell you，I almost screamed when my wife fell out，but$10 is$101. A)what did the old man want?B)He wanted to have a ride in the plane．2．What reason did the old woman give for not riding in the plane?A)They had to pay a lot of bills．3．What happened when the old man and woman were about 70 years old?C)The man wanted to fly but the woman did not want him to．4．What deal did the pilot offer?C)The couple could have a flee ride if neither of them made a sound during thetrip．5．What happened to the old woman finally?D) She fell out of the planeIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations.Travel agent: Horizon Travel, how may I help you?Helen: This is Helen Parker. I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations. Travel agent: And what's your destination. Ms. Parker?Helen: I'm headed for Las Vegas to attend an electronics trade show.Travel agent: OK. Can you spell your name, please?Helen: My last name is Parker, P-A-R-K-E-R, and my first name is Helen. Travel agent: Will you be traveling alone?Helen: Yes, I'll be traveling by myself.Travel agent: Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket?Helen: Return. I plan on leaving July 21st and coming back on the 30th. Travel agent: Will you be flying first class or business class?Helen: No, no, not a chance. Economy class, the cheapest. If there's a three-star hotel located downtown, that would be great. If it has a pool, that's better still.Travel agent: OK, let me check the computer. I can book your flight immediately. I'll have to inquire about the hotel reservation and call you back.Helen: No problem. I'm at 658-0266, extension 513. I'll be expecting your call. Travel agent: OK, Ms. Parker. Thank you for your call. I'll get back to you soon. Bye bye.Helen: ByeNow Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Globe Travel Agency, can I help you?B: This is Linda Carter. I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations.A: Where are you going, Ms. Carter?B: I'm headed for Toronto to attend an industrial exhibition.A: Could you spell your name, please?B: My surname is Carter, C-A-R-T-E-R, and my given name is Linda.A: Will you be traveling by yourself?B: No, Ill be traveling with my boss, James Adams. So I need two tickets and two rooms.A: Would you like to have one-way or round-trip tickets?B: Return tickets. But since we re not sure when we can come back, I prefer open tickets for the return journey.A: Will you fly economy class or business class?B: Business class, please. My boss always flies business class. If there's a five-star hotel located downtown, that would be great.A: Well, let me check the computer. I can book your tickets right now. I'll have to check the hotel reservation and call you back.B: No problem. I'm at 58855200. I'll be expecting your call.A: OK. Thank you.MODEL 2 Last week I flew non-stop to Sa~Francisco. ScriptNora: Hey John.John:heyNora: I took a course on how the airport runs, and I don't suffer from fear of flying any more. Last week I flew nonstop to San Francisco.John: Congratulations! Which flight did you take?Nora: United Airlines, Flight UA858.John: How did it go? Everything smooth sailing?Nora: Not everything. Since I hadn't traveled by air for a long time, I wasn't familiar with the airport. It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter. John: Then how did you find it?Nora: In fact, it was displayed on the monitor: "Flight UA858 c~/Counter 45." John: And was everything OK once you found it?Nora: No, there was a terrible line-up. I had to wait there for an hour.John: I see. You must have been burned out waiting before you even boarded the plane.Nora: That still wasn't the end of my troubles. When I finally got to the counter and handed in my passport and ticket, the airline agent looked at my passport and at me again and again.John: Why? Did she think your passport was a fake?Nora: I don't know. I just told her my photo did not flatter me at all.John: Your photo certainly doesn't do justice to your beauty.Nora: She didn't say anything like that. Fortunately, when I asked for an aisle seat, she said she had one. You know, I wouldn't dare take a window seat and look out the window.John: I prefer an aisle seat, too. Then I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.Nora: Finally she gave me a boarding pass, and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33 in just minutes. So I had to run!John: That's bad luck. But you made it! Good for you.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Hey, good to see you back. How was your trip? Everything smooth sailing?B: Not bad, though I had a little trouble before boarding.A: What was wrong?B: I was caught in a traffic jam and almost missed the flight. But I managed to get to the airport in timeA: Congratulations! Which flight did you take?B: British Airways, Flight BA 554.A: Was it easy for you to find the right counter?B: Yes, the information was displayed on the monitor.A: Since there was not much time left for you, I hope there wasn't a terrible line-up at the counter.B: Luckily, no. The queue was quite short. But I had another problem.A: What was that?B: When I handed in my passport, the airline agent looked at it for a long time.A: Why? Did the agent think your passport was a fake?B: No, she didn't, but she told me that my passport was going to expire in a week. So you see, I had to fly back quickly.A: I hope that was the end of your troubles.B: Not completely. I still had trouble with my baggage.A: What was the problem?B: It was overweight. It took me a while to go through the procedure.A: Any good news before you boarded the plane?B: Yes, when I asked for a window seat, I got one. You know, I wouldn't like to take an aisle or middle seat where I couldn't enjoy the view.A: I prefer an aisle seat, though. So that I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up.B: Finally the agent gave me the boarding pass, and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 24 in just minutes. So I had to run!A: But you made it! Good for youMODEL 3 I've got jet lag.ScriptSusan: Wow! What happened? You look like something the cat dragged in.John: You would too if you’d been through what I have. I've got jet lag.Susan: Jet lag's not for real, is it? It's like a "broken heart"-a figure of speechJohn: It’s for real. See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot. I can’t eat; I can’t sleep. Susan: How long does this jet lag last after you’re home again and walking round? John: I don’t know exactly. It can be a day for each hour’s difference in time. Susan: Ouch! At that rate it’ll take you twelve days to recover from the flight. John: Maybe a drink on the plane can ease your jet lag.Susan: That's not a very good idea. Alcohol dries you out when it's combined with altitude and stale dry air in the cabin.John: I wonder whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost.Susan: Take my advice. Go by boat. Arrive rested and ready to enjoy your holiday. John: No, it'll take too long-longer than the time for me to reset my biological clock after a flight.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Wow! What's wrong with you? You look dead tired ~B: You would too if you'd been through what I have. I've got jet lag. See my eyes: they're bloodshot. I can't eat; I can't sleep.A: How long will this jet lag last?B: I don't know exactly. It can be a day for each hour's difference in time.A: Ouch! At that rate it'll take you twelve days to recover. Maybe a drink on the plane can save you from jet lag.B: That's not a good solution, I'm afraid. Alcohol dries you out when it's combined with altitude and stale dry air in the cabin. But if you drink a lot of water, it helps. A: let's check on the Internet to see how we can overcome jet lag quickly.B: Look, here's an article. So you need to get some exercise. You can go to the gym to work out.A: You should try to match your schedule with the local time. When it's time to go to bed but you don't feel sleepy, you might as well take sleeping pills.B: When you feel sleepy in broad daylight, you can drink strong coffee to stay awake. A: In this way you can reset your biological clock quickly.V. Let' TalkScriptBefore I conclude my talk, I'd like to summarize what we have covered.Air travel has its inherent advantages. Airplanes fly fast, and they are now flying faster than before. Now supersonic passenger planes can fly across the Atlantic Ocean in just a couple of hours. It is reported that new models are being designed. In the future they may carry people from New York to London in less than an hour.In the past not many people traveled by air because of the high fares. Now owing to the market competition, the fare has dropped a great deal, so more people are traveling by air. In the 1990s, the United States witnessed an explosive growth in demand for air travel. Many millions who had never, or rarely flown before, became regular passengers. They even joined frequent flyer loyalty programs, receiving free flights and other such benefits.Flying has become increasing convenient. The introduction of new services and more frequent flights has meant that business flyers can fly to another city, do business, and return on the same day. This applies to almost any two points in the country.Some passengers worry about safety in flying. In a crash there are usually no survivors. However, to prevent tragic accidents and serious financial loss, airlines are especially cautious in checking the conditions of aircraft to reduce the possibility of accidents to the minimum. It is sometimes claimed that flying involves fewer accidents than any other modes of travel.Airplanes do have their disadvantages. For example, they are incapable of transporting large quantities of cargo.Also, an airport can be quite far away from the city center. But the advantages offlying outweigh these small drawbacks, and flying remains an efficient kind of transportation.That's the end of my lecture. Now may I take your questions if you have any?Pros and Cons of FlyingPro 1An airplane flies fast(1) Supersonic passenger planes can fly across the Atlantic Ocean in just acouple of hours;(2) In future they may carry people from Now York to London in less than anhour.Pro 2 The fare has dropped a great deal, so more people are traveling by air: Many millions became regular passengers, and even joined frequent flyer loyaltyprograms.Pro 3Flying has become increasingly convenient: Business fliers can fly to another city, do business, and return on the same day.Pro 4Airlines are cautious about checking the conditions of aircraft to reduce the possibility ofaccidents to the minimumCon 1The plane is incapable of transporting large quantities of cargo.Con 2An airport can be quite far away from the city center.DissussionSAMPLEA: I like flying better than any other way of traveling. It's so fast and convenient that you can fly to another city, do business, and return on the same day, between almost any points in the country.B: But land transport is not slow, thanks to superhighways. What's more, it's often cheaper.A: I'll admit air fare is a bit high, but it's dropped a lot. The high speed and great convenience are worth the money.B: Land transport is often safer. In case of accidents like a fire, you can jump out of the car. Can you jump our of a plane?A: It's true that in a crash there are often no survivors. However, airlines are especially cautious in checking the conditions of aircraft. It's sometimes believed that flying involves fewer accidents than other kinds of travel.B: The problem with a plane is that it can't transport large quantities of cargo.A: I agree, but certainly a plane can carry perishable goods like fresh vegetables to a distant city quickly and safely.B: But an airport is often quite far away from the city center. So that will add to your traveling time. You can’t fly directly to your final destination.A: You have a point there. I know trucks can provide door-to-door delivery service, but buses and trains can't.B: OK, let's come to this conclusion: each type of transport has its own advantages and disadvantages.A: Yes, that's why none of them has been phased out.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1:An Overview of AirlinesScriptAn airline is an organization which provides aviation services for passengers and cargo. It owns or leases airliners to supply these services and may form partnerships or alliances with other airlines for reasons of mutual benefits.The scale and scope of airline companies range from those with a single airplane carrying mail or cargo, to full-service international airlines operating many hundreds of airplanes of various types. Airline services can be categorized as intercontinental, intra-continental, regional or domestic and may be operated as scheduled services or charters. These variations in the types of airline companies, their operating scope, and the routes they serve, make analysis of the airline industry complex. But one thing is certain: The industry is heavily influenced by the market now. In the past 50 years or so, the general trend of ownership has gone from government-owned or government-supported to independent, for-profit companies. This is a result of the government permit greater freedom. This trend is not yet consistent across all airlines in all regions. The demand for air travel services depends on other things: needs for cargo transportation, business passenger demand, leisure passenger demand, which are all influenced by macroeconomic activity in the market. These trends are highly seasonal, and often depend on day-of-week, or time-of-day. The industry is cyclical. Four or five years of poor performance are followed by five or six years of gradual improvement in performance.1.D 2 C 3.D 4.A 5.BTask2:Results of Damage TestingScript:Birds often cause accidents when they strike aircraft. To date no reliable method of avoiding birds has been discovered. But scientists at the NASA space center have developed a gun built to launch dead chickens at the windshields of airliners, military jets and the space shuttle, all traveling at their top speed. The idea is to reproduce the frequent incidents of collisions with birds to test the strength of the windshields. Trains sometimes encounter similar problems with birds. It was not surprising that when British engineers heard about the gun, they were eager to test it on the windshields of their new high-speed trains.Arrangements were made to borrow the gun. It was flown across the Atlantic and setup with great care near London. But when the gun was fired, the engineers stood shocked as the chicken flew into the shield, smashed it, went through the engineer's chair, and landed on the back of the car.Horrified, the British sent NASA the results of the disastrous experiment, along with the designs of the new windshield. They begged the U.S. scientists to send them their suggestions for avoiding smashed windshields. NASA reviewed the test thoroughly and had one recommendation: "Thaw the chicken.”Task3: Funny Flight AnnouncementsScript:Occasionally, airline crews try to make their announcements entertaining. Here are some examples that have been reported. One pilot delivered this welcome message: "We are pleased to have some of the best flight attendants in the industry. Unfortunately none of them are on this flight."One pilot said, "Folks, we have reached our cruising altitude now, so I'm going to switch the seatbelt sign off. Feel free to move about as you wish, but please stay inside the plane till we land. It's a bit cold outside, and if you walk on the wings, it affects the flight pattern."A Southwest Airlines employee said, "In the event of a sudden loss of cabin pressure, oxygen masks will descend from the ceiling. Stop screaming, grab the mask, and pull it over your face. If you have small children traveling with you, secure your mask before assisting with theirs. If you are traveling with two small children, decide now which one you love more."Another flight attendant's comment on a less than perfect landing goes like this: "We ask you to please remain seated as Captain Kangaroo bounces us to the terminal." Still another attendant said, “As you exit the plane, please be sure to gather all of your belongings. Anything left behind will be distributed evenly among the flight attendants. Please do not leave children or spouses. Last one off the plane must clean it.”News ReportParagliding for a Publishing DealScriptAn Australian writer-and paraglider-tried landing in front of Buckingham Palace last December to help him land a publishing deal.In what looked like a scene from a James Bond movie, the paraglider, 36-year-old Brett de la Mare, was followed through the skies of central London by a police helicopter as he headed toward the palace-the London home of Queen Elizabeth II. The royal family was not present at the time, but police took the incident seriously, all the same. The helicopter tried to force the paraglider away, but in the end, he succeeded in landing on the palace grounds. Police there promptly arrested him.This was no terrorist, however, as Police had feared. He was, rather, a writer trying to gain publicity to help publish a book, called “C anine Dawn”. Unable to get publishers interested in the book, he tried some new ways to get attention.After the incident, de la Mare explained what happened to reporters. "I came in over the fence, and I landed in the forecourt here, and the crowd started cheering. And I was arrested and dragged off." De la Mare said police had difficulty deciding what to charge him with: "They initially…they arrested me for attempted burglary.. of ...Buckingham Palace... and of course, they dropped that. I mean, attempted burglary! I mean, it's hardly a discreet method of burglary..." They later charged him with breaches of the Air Navigation Order.De la Mare left a humorous message on his cell phone for callers: "Hi, this is Brett. I'm sorry you missed me. I am incarcerated right now or something. Please leave me a message, and I'll get back to you as soon as I am free."。
(完整版)新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程3答案
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3网课答案Unit 1 (1)Sharing (1)Listening (2)Viewing (2)Role-play (2)Presenting (3)Conversations (3)Passage (3)News (4)Unit test (4)Unit 2 (6)Sharing (6)Listening (6)Viewing (7)Role-play (7)Presenting (8)Conversations (8)Passage (8)News (9)Unit test (9)Unit 3 (11)Sharing (11)Viewing (12)Role-play (12)Presenting (12)Conversations (13)Passage (13)News (13)Unit test (14)Unit 4 (15)Sharing (15)Listening (15)Viewing (16)Presenting (17)Conversations (17)Passage (17)News (18)Unit test (18)Unit 5 (19)Sharing (19)Listening (20)Viewing (20)Role-play (20)Conversations (21)Passage (21)News (21)Unit test (22)Unit 6 (23)Sharing (23)Viewing (23)Role-play (24)Presenting (24)Conversations (24)Passage (25)News (25)Unit test (25)Unit 7 (27)Sharing (27)Listening (27)Viewing (28)Role-play (28)Presenting (28)Conversations (29)Passage (29)News (29)Unit test (30)Unit 8 (31)Sharing (31)Listening (31)Viewing (32)Role-play (33)Presenting (33)Passage (34)News (34)Unit test (34)Unit 1SharingTask 2(1) daredevil(2) bungee jumping(3) cup of tea(4) feel good(5) achievementTask 3c-d-e-b-aTask 41, 2, 4Task 5BCBCBTask 61.(1)started off(2) a huge business empire2.(1)teacher(2)taught me so much about life3.(1)imprisoned(2)survived(3)impressed(4)ability or the skillsListeningTask 2Activity 11, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11ViewingTask 2Activity 13Activity 2e-g-c-b-f-a-dActivity 31. 90 minutes2. true landmark3.(1)10 times(2)focus4. make this challenge5. seven miles6.(1)four months(2)outstanding achievement Role-playTask 1Activity 1BActivity 31. Like I said2. having said that3. That's what I was saying PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11 Conversations ShortBCADCLongBAACPassageTask 1DCABTask 2(1) believe in(2) circumstances(3) searching for(4) a strong sense of(5) responsibility(6) insecurity(7) integrity(8) accomplishing(9) are longing for(10) priorities NewsTask 1ADDTask 2BBDUnit test PartⅠBCADCPartⅡDABCCPartⅢBCAADPartⅣ(1) opening(2) struggled(3) progress(4) remaining(5) emerged(6) continued(7) enlarge(8) crawling(9) get through(10) as strong asUnit 2SharingTask 2(1) mood(2) sun(3) smile(4) feelingTask 3b-e-a-d-cTask 43, 5Task 51.(1)success of the business(2)last June2. vegetables and flowers3.(1)visit my father(2)amazing sights4. applicants5. getting a jobListeningTask 2Activity 11.(1)people are getting angrier(2)controlling their temper2. leave us feeling angry3. in a controlled way4. feel much better5.(1)laughter therapy(2)they make them laugh(3)doing something funny6. they don't need medicineActivity 21, 4ViewingTask 2Activity 11. eager pleased2. nervous awkward3. expectant excited4. agitated contentedRole-playTask 1Activity 1G-A-C-F-B-D-EActivity 23, 5, 5, 2, 4, 4+6, 6, 7, 1, 5Activity 31, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13Presenting Task 1Activity 11, 2, 3Activity 21, 3, 5, 7 Conversations ShortDCAADLongCBADPassageTask 1BCAATask 2(1) exerting(2) fabulous(3) talk them out(4) approaches(5) head for(6) efficient(7) is linked with(8) compare favorably to(9) boost(10) sessionNewsTask 1BDTask 2DDUnit testPartⅠCDAACPartⅡBCCBCPartⅢADBAAPartⅣ(1) at(2) wheel(3) tone(4) expression(5) Honey(6) divorce(7) speed(8) talk me out(9) bank accounts(10) everything I needUnit 3SharingTask 2(1) block(2) a few of(3) similar(4) quite a lot(5) wellTask 3b-d-a-cTask 41, 4, 4, 5, 2, 4, 1, 3, 1, 4Task 51.(1)exist as well(2)loud music2.(1)respecting privacy(2)participating(3)needs help3.(1)considerate(2)property(3)friendly Task 62, 3Viewing Task 2 Activity 1e-a-f-b-d-c Activity 2 AABCRole-play Task 1 Activity 1 DCBA Activity 21, 3, 5Activity 31, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11 Presenting Task 1 Activity 12, 4Activity 21, 4, 6 Conversations ShortDBCBCLongCBCBPassageTask 1BDCDTask 2(1) illegal(2) taking family vacations(3) acquaintances(4) throwing a party(5) verbal(6) tolerant(7) intervene(8) splits the difference(9) resolve(10) talk it outNewsTask 1ADTask 2DBUnit test PartⅠACACBPartⅡBBDACPartⅢCBDDDPartⅣ(1) winter(2) literally(3) community(4) wider(5) siblings(6) woods(7) explore(8) catching(9) would run(10) golf courseUnit 4SharingTask 2c-d-a-bTask 32, 3, 4, 5Task 41.(1)amazing(2)changed my life2.(1)mobile phone(2)emails3.(1)camera(2)taking a picture4.(1)fantasy(2)cakes5.(1)arts(2)creativity ListeningTask 2Activity 1cheaperbetteroilsadsafetyappetiteprecisionpurpleActivity 2(1) Which soft drink(2) want things(3) how consumers behave(4) above(5) a bigger share(6) small(7) I deserve the best(8) steam(9) cigarette smoke(10) smile(11) a tick symbol(12) positive(13) built-in associations(14) sports equipment ViewingTask 2Activity 1ABCRole-playTask 1(1) feel about(2) having a competition(3) consider(4) strike(5) it'd be great(6) Suppose we(7) a problem(8) frankly(9) complicated(10) grab(11) thinking of(12) go with PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 Conversations ShortDBCADLongBCDBPassageTask 1BCADTask 2(1) vary(2) a large portion of(3) well-being(4) profound(5) accessible(6) ultimately(7) have a harmful effect on(8) went against(9) aviation(10) is not worth pursuing NewsTask 1DDTask 2CDCUnit testPartⅠBCACDPartⅡCCDADPartⅢDABAAPartⅣ(1) biological(2) firmly(3) efforts(4) isolation(5) objectors(6) originality(7) modest(8) improve the health(9) morally(10) legislationUnit 5SharingTask 2(1) producer(2) enjoys(3) in a successful band(4) dream jobsTask 31, 2, 3, 8, 9, 11Task 41.(1)footballer(2)enough2.(1)professional(2)performing3.(1)band(2)world-famous4.(1)sports(2)later on(3)serving people Task 5e-b-a-d-cTask 61, 4ListeningTask 2Activity 1B-C-AActivity 2ABBACACCABActivity 31.(1)loved fashion(2)amazing for me(3)hard work2.(1)look good all the time(2)feeling terrible3.(1)eating delicious food(2)get paid(3)get bored4.(1)work off(2)I gave it up5.(1)wonderfully romantic(2)how tiring6.(1)ruin the grapes(2)worry about the weather(3)absolutely fascinatingViewingTask 2BDBDRole-playTask 1Activity 1CBBBActivity 21, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15 Conversations ShortBBADCLongBABDPassageTask 1DABDTask 2(1) suffer from(2) enthusiastic(3) erodes(4) competent(5) clear-cut(6) labeling(7) comes down to(8) commonplace(9) tend to(10) focusing onNewsTask 1ACTask 2AABUnit test PartⅠADADDPartⅡDCABBPartⅢACAADPartⅣ(1) predict(2) identical(3) typical(4) boring(5) variety(6) dangerous(7) normal(8) some robbers(9) captured(10) right thereUnit 6SharingTask 2(1) reading(2) modern world(3) opportunities(4) influenced(5) betterTask 31.(1)education(2)right to vote2.(1)technologies(2)medicine(3) a better life3. person of today4. more values5.(1)great causes(2)imaginations6. a bad thingTask 4e-b-a-c-dTask 52, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10ViewingTask 2Activity 11, 2, 4Activity 2(1) fame(2) beautiful(3) simple(4) unhappy(5) lowly-paid(6) talent(7) EarthRole-playTask 1Activity 1AABBBActivity 22, 3, 5, 6, 9, 11 Presenting Task 12, 4 Conversations ShortCABABLongACCBPassageTask 1ADBBTask 2(1) estimated(2) assassinated(3) was intended to(4) released from(5) made a contract with(6) gave way(7) ensued(8) survived(9) victims(10) perishedNewsTask 1BDTask 2BAUnit testPartⅠCBACDPartⅡCCDABPartⅢCADCDPartⅣ(1) beneficial(2) fought(3) strengthened(4) pulled out(5) part(6) serve as(7) amazing(8) stood(9) sought(10) civilizationUnit 7SharingTask 2(1) fixing problems with my bike(2) sort out their emotional problems(3) solving problems(4) a practical personTask 3AAAAABCTask 4BDACTask 5a-c-f-g-b-d-eListeningTask 2Activity 23ViewingTask 2Activity 11. rises for the first time in four months2. power an enormous change3. touched by the power of the sun4. reaches its peak5. won its battle with the ice Activity 21, 3, 4Role-playTask 1(1) I'm not sure(2) Sure(3) Let me have a look(4) Yes, I can(5) Yes, of course(6) I'm afraid I can't do that(7) Yes, of course(8) Of course notPresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8Conversations ShortCABDBLongDABDPassageTask 1BAACTask 2(1) was accompanied by(2) acceleration(3) severe(4) endeavor(5) practicable(6) analogy(7) speeding up(8) attempts to(9) foster(10) second nature NewsTask 1BCTask 2CBUnit test PartⅠBAACAPartⅡDDCABPartⅢCCBAAPartⅣ(1) different(2) thread(3) nothing(4) effects(5) solve(6) round(7) worse(8) try to solve(9) part(10) take the timeUnit 8SharingTask 3(1) emails1+2+3+4+5(2) mobile phone/telephone1+2+3+4(3) face-to-face contact1(4) letters1+2+3(5) having dinner1(6) postcards1(7) texe messages1Task 42, 4, 5, 6Task 5c-b-aListeningTask 2Activity 11, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9Activity 21. camera filming you2. stop barriers3.(1)quickest(2)easiest(3)straightforward4. ultimately5.(1)delivery(2)broadcastActivity 31. in the near future2. in the future3. in the next ten years4. in years to come5. in the short term6.(1)in a month or two(2)in the short term(3)in the long term7. in the short termViewingTask 2Activity 11. wealth2. challenge3. spy4. Web addicts5. knowledgeActivity 2f-d-a-b-c-eActivity 31. A quarter2. 35 million3. a billion4. Five million5. Eighteen millionRole-playTask 1Activity 2(1) I didn't catch any of that(2) lost me(3) repeat the last name(4) say that again(5) exactly do you mean(6) Didn't you say(7) what you're saying(8) there's nothing at all PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 Conversations ShortACDAALongDBCDPassage Task 1ACCDTask 2(1) endangered(2) falling apart(3) calculates(4) tosses aside(5) turn to(6) unprecedentedly(7) classified(8) shut down(9) approximately(10) furyNewsTask 1CBTask 2CDBUnit testPartⅠAABDCPartⅡBDCCAPartⅢBCADCPartⅣ(1) hand-written(2) long-distance(3) answering(4) screen(5) option(6) transformed(7) mailing(8) instantly(9) in a matter of(10) god-send。
视听说第三级答案
视听说第三级答案（完整版）第一单元3/16 BBB8/16 CABAC9/16 ABA 1211 take a break why not some other time party available listen without talk to you about researching backgroundwork on hoping for break may be it By the way1A/5 CBCAB1B/5 kind of it's about right I did past three years paid of earned break the case in comparison to depends on a lot harderin general my roommate way too for myself a balance2A/5 confident relaxed tense in a bad mood2B/5 1)How about 2)too 3)Why don't 4)enough 5)Let's 6)to walk3/5 1)am taking 2)work 3)have 4)am writing4/5 ABBC5/5 3 1 1 2 3 1第二单元3/16 AAB8/16 AABB9/16 ABCC 221 get expert run broadcast competition In fact Speaking ought to give away Good thinking handle care audio expertfast on it You do hard to believe wake up smell the coffee crazy famous taking a bribe smart I hope get in the way work on1A/5 BBCBA1B/5 heard about was caught they say what to think stuff you'd like to really convinced actually natural athlete in theseason any opinion about disqualify for the sake of shame to in trouble with start rumors2A/5 BACEDF2B/5 12323/5 2123314/5 ACCC5/5 211132第三单元3/16 CCA8/16 ABB9/16 ABAA 3133 Bad news audio expert check urgent be sure absolutely sure have an idea may remember confide in reporterresearcher chance lose one more day only one more day won't be sorry story get tell me everything deserve a break storycharming charm out of1A/5 BABBC1B/5 1)was thinking 2)That would be ok 3)this new mall 4)having a sale 5)kind of 6)a whole lot less 7)just really 8)endup using little 9)Well 10)little girl 11)the whale 12)sounded really good 13)a lot 14)a lot less15)you know what 16)treat you to2A/5 1)figure it out 2)investigate 3) result 4)make sense 5)ruined2B/5 BCEDFA3A/5 1213 3B/5 CB4/5 ABBB5/5 1311 213第四单元3/16 BAB8/16 ABACC9/16 ABAA 2231 listen your side of the story Nope all alike judge me trust only goal helpingwin deal with mess charges serious threw a game gambling debts gave access to stop from Did you ordidn't you throw the game get show viewers Take your pick innocent1A/5CCBBC1B/5 ran into my gosh doing fantastic the same old how exciting perfect for or something like that a boring job gets to telemarketing telephone company2A/5 ACCA2B/5 Take a pick /Take it easy/Take your time /Take a look3A/5 a a the a3B/5 aren't /will you/does she/could he/hasn't he/doesn't she/didn't I/wasn't he4/5 ABAAB5/5 ABCACA测试A TEST A 因顺序随机请自己判断题号listeningwhen did LancebcNick thinks thatab3/3 listen to431(注意此处有5个选项)VOCABULARY1/3 in a bad mood /exhausted2/3 trustworthy/dishonest3/3 which prase has the same meaningaacbccGRAMMER*/3 are /am /Let's go /too much /why don't I*/3 1)aren't you 2)an 3)was 4)the 5)have seen 6)good 7)my 8)am able to 9)different 10)haven't been able to*/3 1)receiving 2)are going to 3)over 4)should 5)'d betterPRONUNCIATION*/5 (stress 重音) serious talk busy*/5 (rising stress falling那个) 243*/5 (判断升降调) 1 1*/5 (判断是否相同) same different*/5 (unlQUE INteresting) 3 2SPEAKING*/3 1)I was sort of hoping 2)it sounds really good 3)that woiuld be a little more fun 4)That sounds really good*/3 6)if you put it that way...7)i will spend a lot too...8)that't true9)i just don't feel like it10)let's go see the movie then*/3 3 3第五单元3/16 baa8/16 bcacc9/16 baab9/16 31239/16 sure sounds like stupid a minute deliberately from college works for recognize teammate bothexcuse us media you've got that right get it worry you getting some pressure sit out badlyfrankly win without you1A/5 cacaa1B/5 the whole story on the phone this rebate A hundred dollars supposed to of the camera nice aboutit serial number is gone Oh man 8002A/5 acba2B/5 1)do you feel 2)do you think 3)are loving 4)such 5)so 6)believe3/5 so /such a /so /such /so /such a4/5 baaab5/5 1)can I ask you to take a2)I have to take care of3)I'm tied uo at the moment4)Would you mind if5)Can you please check6)OKno problem7)please fill this form第六单元3/16 DDA8/16 BACA ACB9/16 BCAC 9/16 13219/16 keep investigating have no choice going with beat us to it You've got to admit missing something asthey seem in this case too trusting skeptical all right working on fair let my emotions color my judgment let me down won't be sorry1A/5 CBCAC1B/5 says at bars to have their parents thirteen years old get drunk you know drinking irresponsiblytheir kids baby-sitter bar owners this is happening crazy2A/5 BDAEC2B/51)deposited 2)bank account 3)As a matter of fact 4)Take it from me 5)For one thing 6)except for 7)go with 8)beat us to it9)let us down3A/5 going/talking/eating/yourselves/myself/had known/would have brought/crying over /enjoying3B/5 1)may 2)may not 3)Is he 4)will 5)might not 6)may 7)are going to 8)might4/5 ABAB5/5 BACACB第七单元3/16 CAC8/16 BDAB ABAD9/16 BDCB9/16 13219/16 here it comes juice bar Aren't you Do I know you Not yet interesting proposition Keep going Let's say deal endorse athletic That's it business card on second thought pay visit1A/5 abccd1B/5 great opportunity audition for such a wonderful show the same night other plays coming along so perfect sogreat about be invited go for it2A/5 ababba2B/5 badac3A/5 1)was taking 2)called 3)checked 4)was playing 5)quicker 6)more concentrated3B/5 baab4/5 bbbaa5/5 bacacab第八单元3/16 CCB8/16 DCAA ABBD C9/16 BADD9/16 32239/16 dead for a moment angry yell at Maybe Probably guest dial in big trouble have trouble with used to memory to makematters worse ridiculous took lunch voice mail available odd telling the truth lying see a good story1A/5 bcbdc1B/5 looking for I mean quite a while at the desk Whatever Kind of hard for her name impossible totally screwed up prettyclear meet me lobby 4 o'clock good idea try where she is why don't you how that goes2A/5 aaabba3A/5 222223B/5 someone / used to /didn't use to /something /anything /4/5 ababb5/5 1212213测试BTest BLISTENING-----------*/3 Talia tells Nick that she believes him: {1.Nick meets Jackie baker2.Nick explains the deal he made to Talia.3.Talia decided to do see Jackie.}*/3 1.The receptionist gives the office location.2.The receptionist gives the directions to the office.3.The receptionist asks for a signature.}*/3 Why did Nick not play in an important game:CBAVOCABULARY*/4 get along get going*/4 (which phrase) BACC*/4 (Graham is always very) CBC DBA D A*/4 (Talia Himom) criticizing pressureGRAMMER*/2 (Amy:HiRonnie) 22111即better were having more intelligent was listening would rather*/2 (Dear Mom) 12122即used to be somebody who that person is anybody where she lives PRONUNCIATION*/4 (Ohyou are looking) AC*/4 (Which word do you) he her B B*/4 (Which word do you) BAA 即cann't can used*/4 (Which word has the) 前两个未知，第3是BSPEAKING问题和答案都是读的那道BWhich word do you hearshe or he : AABB / Can or can’t:BAAOh，you’re looking for Jack Baxter She’s VP at Kick ShoesWhich word has the unstressed/ /：rumor together threeAmyHiRonnie.Ready for class: BCDeanIjust got back from Cozumel: Ohreally? How was it going? That’s great. TonyDo you think I :CFDBAC第九单元3/16 bac8/16 dcdaccad9/16 2139/16 anything else someone else either In fact cheer up as bad as describe business suit excutive at all1A/5 acbad1B/5 favor wondering bring two of my friends definitely supposed to messed up have a great time decorations last minutecooking things great to serve 6:30 three of you2A/5 aabbab2B/5 bcaba3A/5 1)rushed 2)was checking 3)was playing went3B/5cbbbab4/5 aabba5/5 acabcab第十单元3/16 BAB8/16 ACCBBCDC9/16 AADC9/16 13139/16around lately ran into admired ruining his career prettysure different changing the color wannabe tried outExcept for took lunch performance beginning to unfoldOn the house in his favor soccer professionally1A/5 BBCBC1B/5 on behalf of a couple of minutes greatly appreciated more time building classrooms dorm roomsobviously point better quality more people at least pretty nice spacious rental houses stay in mixed feelings involved in helps them out definitely issue2A/5 BBABAA2B/5 DCCAB3A/5 on with/out /up3B/5 losing /saying/ to need/ to wait3C/5 until/when/have4/5 BAAAB5/5 BBCCCBA第十一单元3/16 BAC8/16 BCBABA9/16 ACAC9/16 32219/16 won't be sorry admit lied There you are are got reservations just around the corner doing business so much pleasant talkover over lunch sign basically says endorse the shoes tricked out of the way next in line star playeramazing team officemake sure1A/5 CBAAA1B/5 are responsible for Africa visual aid in the outline easy look that up really quick have it all done due Wednesday needto meet I'm supposed to do compile get our project done off the Internet helpful use bring those in tomorrow2A/5 BAABB2B/5 BBADDBB3/5 CAAABA4/5 AABA5/5 BABAAC第12单元---------3/16 dcd8/16 bcadca9/16 adbc9/16 122310/16 buddy Tough rap really happened scheme talented plotting for dreamed up fake planning impressedtalking crazy expect figure out made up craziest stories pulled off typical so sure of popular prove ----------1A/5 BCBAAC1B/5 the habitat of the animalsblue folder rest of the projectmap definitely different spotturned it in reliable sourcecoming to me instead of positively check with2/5 BACA3A/5 ABAB3B/5 231231即figure them out help you out put them away clean it up the most expensive the best4/5 ACCA5/5 123231即I’m not quite sure what you’re getting at. /Exactly./Do you mean t hat/NOthat’s not what I mean./ Could you go over it again? / Are you saying that测试CTest C------------LISTENING*/4 Why does Nick ask to look at the :BC*/4 Gomez will earn bonus money: BCB*/4 Nick is confused when the: 213即says he hasn’t hear d of Kicks shoesto help Nickeye color*/4 Spread on the mustard:1.Put on the cheese and avocado.2. Put on the tomato and cucumber3.Add the secret ingredient.VOCABULARY---------------*/4 Marcello:HiAmy: pulled it off pass on*/4 Talia:HiMom: Keep cool play it by ear*/4 The food at the new : AC*/4 Which phrasal verb means think of: BCGRAMMER---------------*/4 Talia:Ronnie: 12312 即the luckiest pick him up best for dream this up */4 Tony:SoTalia: think of working could start was doing as difficult as*/4 Secretary: may to talk as easy as will give*/4 Ronnie:Hi Talia!: 21222 即interesting to buy surprised to invite have PRONUNCIATION*/5 Listen for the sound...: bba*/5 Listen to the sentence.: I want to get and it*/5 Do you hear the ordinary verb: AA*/5 Listen to the sentence.Which word...: DCA*/5 looked up to: up out---------------SPEAKING*/3 Chris:Sorry...: C*/3 Louise:Do you want to... : BA*/3 John:How was...: Are you saying it didn’t go well Yesthat’s what Ime an ======================过级最终测试Level Test---------------LISTENING*/5 There is a rumor that Nick: CBC*/5 What does Nick say the TV station is going: ABC*/5 OK I’m wondering...:couple sit-down silverware accommodateeasy-going understanding favor attractive settingsshe knows it’s kind of out of your way for us to go to this partyPick(注意大写) up anything else get somesome wine or dessert or bring anything*/5 Alex.My old boyfriend Alex.:I looked really good toolook your bestNo way doing things and moving onhang out or something*/5 Nick says his life : ABABV A V ABULARY----------------*/6 Patty:I can’t believe ...: ABB*/6 Which phrase means to understand something?: BCA*/6 The government...: BCBA*/6 Throw a game: AAC*/6 Dean:Ican’t believe.. : AAC*/6 Amy:What’s wrongTalia?: ABB-------------------GRAMMER*/4 Tony:I(选词) : want am having would rather anyone better */4 Patty:WellIcould : AC*/4 Dean:I think Nick ...: CA*/4 Talia:I: CCB-----------------PRONUNCIATION*/6 men{tion} a{so}lutely*/6 (He __stuty) used to can’t*/6 (br)eak (str)eet*/6 looked: single sound talented: extra syllable*/6 falling rising falling*/6 有五个选项的：注意顺序随机forget debts talk SPEAKING*/2 ACAAB*/2 A。
大学英语教材视听说3答案
大学英语教材视听说3答案Unit 1: 家庭生活Listening ComprehensionPart 1: Short Dialogues1. A) She has a lot of work to do. B) She has to take care of her sick grandmother.2. A) He didn't watch the TV show. B) He thinks the TV show is boring.3. A) He's reading a book. B) He likes reading books in the library.4. A) At a restaurant. B) They ate a meal.5. A) She doesn't like her new job. B) The job is too difficult for her.Part 2: Long Dialogue6. A) She is too busy with her coursework. B) She hasn't had any time to relax.7. A) It's at the city center. B) It is very convenient for everyone.8. A) She has lived there for two years. B) She thinks the neighborhood is safe.9. A) They were talking about their plans for the weekend. B) They decided to go hiking in the mountains.10. A) She is not good at sports. B) She prefers reading books instead.Part 3: Passages11. B) The importance of a healthy diet.12. C) The benefits of regular exercise.13. A) The negative effects of stress on health.14. B) The importance of a good night's sleep.15. C) The significance of maintaining good mental health.SpeakingPart 1: Personal Experience1. I often communicate with my family members through video calls or texting apps.2. Yes, it is. It helps me to save time and money, especially when I cannot meet them in person.3. I try to schedule regular family gatherings or plan trips together to maintain the bond.4. Yes, I think it is important to have regular communication with family members no matter how busy we are.Part 2: Expressing Opinions1. Personally, I prefer traveling with friends because we can share the excitement and create memories together.2. I think studying in a group is more effective because we can learn from each other and help each other with difficult concepts.3. In my opinion, participating in extracurricular activities is beneficial as it helps to develop various skills and make new friends.Part 3: Describing Pictures1. The picture shows two friends having a picnic in a park. They are sitting on a blanket and enjoying their meal.2. The picture depicts a group of students studying together in a library. They are reading books and discussing the lessons.3. The picture illustrates a person doing yoga in a peaceful setting, surrounded by nature. They are in a meditative posture.Part 4: Role PlayA: Can you recommend a good restaurant near here?B: Sure! There's a famous seafood restaurant just a few blocks away. Would you like me to show you the way?A: That would be great! Thank you.B: You're welcome. Let's go now, it's not far.Reading ComprehensionPart 1: Multiple Choice1. A) 6 weeks.2. C) By discussing their viewpoints.3. B) It helps improve blood circulation.4. A) It reduces the risk of heart disease.5. C) Relaxing the mind.Part 2: True or False1. True2. False3. False4. True5. TruePart 3: Matching1. G2. C3. B4. F5. A6. E7. DPart 4: Sentence Completion1. healthy and balanced diet2. practice regular physical exercise3. manage and reduce stress4. get enough sleep5. maintain good mental well-beingWritingExercise 1: Write a short paragraph (40-50 words) about your favorite hobby.My favorite hobby is playing the guitar. I enjoy strumming the strings and creating melodious tunes. It helps me relax and express my emotions. I have been playing for a few years and it brings me a great sense of fulfillment.Exercise 2: Write a short paragraph (40-50 words) explaining the importance of time management.Time management is crucial for success in both personal and professional life. It helps us prioritize tasks, increase productivity, and reduce stress. By effectively planning and organizing our time, we can accomplish more and have a better work-life balance.Note: The above answers are based on standardized material and may vary depending on the specific edition or version of the English textbook "视听说3".。
新世纪大学英语系列教材视听说教程3答案
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J erryBco nvers ation 1:1. a p ay ph ne2.powe r3.sendconv ersat ion 2:1.lookin th e pho ne di recto ry 2.dire ctory assi stanc e3.isC ommun icati onA1. b2. a3. c4. bopti onalliste ning1A1.no2. yesB1. Con versa tion1: 2 , 1, 4 , 3 2.conv ersat ion2: 4, 2 ,1 , 3opti onalliste n2B1. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6. Fopti onalliste n3B1. co mpany2. b udget3. v oicediali ng4.risk y5.priva teo ption al li sten4C1. F2.T3.T4. F5.T6.T第六单元l esson Bwhi le yo u wat chA2. Tr ue3.Fals e; us es, n ot ne ver4. fal se, s ometi mes u nnece ssary,5.true6. fa lse;less, notmore7. fa lse;disli kes c ell p hones more than shelikes them8. f alse; mind s, no t doe sn’tmind9. Tr ueB2. m usic3. ca mera4. bu sines s5.anyti me yo u wan t6.lost7. us eful8. re ach9. rin g intheat ersPrev iew B1. b2. c3. b4. b5. cw hileyou w atchA2. a3. b4.h5. d6.g7. fC1. ca n’t s tand2. se e wha t I m ean3. Hel lo4.Hi,Mike5. Hi, Dad6. L isten7. C an yo u hol d ona min ute 8. swe ethea rt9.it’s your mom10. I’m on theother line11.I’m h ere12. 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Rh ode i sland, Cal iforn ia, P huket, Rio de j aneir o2.Asia, Cana da, E urope, Sou th Am erica, the Unit ed St ates.3. b iking, ska teboa rding4. s kiing5. v ertC2.Most“X Ga mers” aremale, butthere area few wome n. 3.she’s not afra id of theguys.4. S he ha s a b oyfri end.5. Fa biola has… bec ome f amous in t he sk ating worl d.6.Shecomes from Braz il.7. She hasbeenskati ng fo r yea rs.第七单元 less on Bwhile youwatchB2.Fals e; fi fteen, not ten3. Fa lse;study ing,not t eachi ng (o r tea ching oneyear)4.False; kun g fu, notkarat epr eviewBse ntenc es 1, 2, a nd 5are t rue.3. Fa lse;pract ice i s ver y imp ortan t4.False; it’s not easy5. F alse; they do f ind s ometh ing t hey c an pl ayw hileyou w atch2. ha ted 3. mo nths4. en joyin g it5. aplace6. p racti ce7.diff icult8. s he9.simp leBSent ences 3,5,7 and 8 ar e tru e2.false Clau dia t ook f lutelesso ns wh en sh e was a ki d/chi ld4. fals e som etime s, no t nev er6. fals e dif ficul t, no t eas yD1. 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Pr actic e mak es pe rfect6. h as tr ouble prac ticin g7.not t o wor ry8. sugg eststhree diff erent song to p lay9. for a lo ng ti me10. one of h is fa vorit esUnit 8P123:A: c d a beB:elega nt pr ettyhands ome a ttrac tiveC: db a cP128:A: frie nds c lassm atesteamm atesB: TNM NM T NMP129:A: Fals e Tru e Fa lse F alseB: ap pealto, p ose r isksto i t may lowe r the ir ch ances of g ettin g the jobtat toosare p erman ent no ma tterehatthe r eason s the re mi ght b e for gett ing atatt ooP130:A: al l are unfa vorab le vi ewsB: fac e tofacelook s, pe rsona lity, sinc ereit yAll of t heirgreat qual ities, the badpoint s at your jobrela xed w ay, n o pre ssureP131:A: goin g out with frie nds,a per sonal intr oduct ion,a mat chmak ing p arty, Inte rnetdatin g, sp eed d atingB: F TFTTF TFP138:perso nal a ds r elati onshi p fu n fu ssy No wo nderdidanswe rpre tends to r ead feels like seei ng t o sto p rea dinggoout t o a m ovie。
应用型大学英语视听说3答案Unit8
A. Look and listenLook at the pictures. Listen to the statements and fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the list.access aggressive counterparts holdupignorant alternativesresolved accounted representatives elect neglect encounteredholdbackcounter-proposal assess1. We need to (assess ) the strengths and weaknesses of ourside before a negotiation. It is equally vital to do the same forour (counterparts ) in the negotiation process.2. One of the biggest blocks (encountered ) by a negotiatoris to clearly understand the real issues as the root cause andbasis for the negotiation in the first place. All too many times,negotiators take insufficient time to clearly identify the issues tobe (resolved ) and negotiated.3. Negotiators often don't say everything they're thinking.Sometimes they (hold back) or distort information to avoidbeing exploited by the other party. Disclosing your "walk away"or "must have" conditions can frequently be a risky strategy —particularly with (aggressive ) negotiators on the other side.4. If someone says, "Take it or leave it", one option is to simplytreat the statement as untrue for the moment, discuss further,and make a(counter-proposal). The truth of an ultimatum(最后通牒) is tested by whether the person making it is willing toconsider (alternatives).5. Don't leap into a negotiation if you are (ignorant ) aboutwhat you need to know about your own needs and alternatives,and similarly, don't (neglect ) to put yourself in the otherside's shoes either. Good planning and preparation are essentialto successful negotiations.B. Ask and answer the questionsAsk and answer the following questions with a partner.1. What is vital to the success of a negotiation?Your answer：Reference answer： Assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of your side as well as your counterparts if possible, good planning, and good preparation.2. What is your understanding of a win-win negotiation?Your answer：Reference answer： It is an agreement reached that benefits both sides of the negotiation. In other words, there is no value left on the table and all creative options have been thoroughly explored and exploited.3. Do you think that the proverb "When in Rome, do as the Romans do" is a golden rule in an international negotiation?Your answer：Reference answer： Yes, we must be adaptable, understand that people from different cultures do and perceive things differently, and learn to play by the rules of the other side when in their country, because it would be their rules that count, not ours.Section One Listen for skillsA. Listen and practiceListen to the dialogues and choose the best answers.1.(b)a. She is tired of teaching.b. She was dismissed.c. She changed her job.d. It is too hot here.2.(c)a. He is not equal to his job.b. He is not well paid for his work.c. He doesn't think the job is challenging enough.d. He cannot keep his mind on his work.3.(d)a. She never wanted to come.b. She's forgotten to come.c. She wasn't invited.d. She altered her decision.4.(b)a. They were both busy doing their own work.b. They waited for each other at different places.c. They went to the street corner at different times.d. The man went to the concert but the woman didn't.5.(c)a. She is going to Finland.b. She has guests at her home.c. She has visitors next week.d. She has just visited him.Section Two Special English programsA. Item 12. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question. How many A320 planes have been ordered from Airbus at the Paris Air Show?(d)a. 16.b. 5.c. 21.d. Not mentioned exactly.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.Why has Boeing accused Airbus of violating world trade regulations? (c)a. Airbus is seeking subsidies from European governments for its A320 planes.b. Airbus is seeking subsidies from the French government for its A321 planes.c. Airbus is seeking subsidies from European governments for its A350 planes.d. Airbus is seeking subsidies from the French government for its A350 planes.Section Two Special English programsB. Item 22. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question. Which of the following about the APEC meeting is NOT true? (b)a. It lasted two days.b. It was held in North Korea.c. It was the fourteenth official meeting.d. It ended on November 19th.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following do the APEC leaders propose? (a)a. More trade reforms by other countries.b. More government aid to farmers.c. More import taxes on industrial goods.d. More pressure on North Korea.Section Two Special English programsC. Item 32. Listen for details1) Listen to the report and choose the best answer to the following question. What has Kirk Kerkorian offered one hundred million dollars for?(c)a. Buying Chrysler.b. Seeking a true partnership with Chrysler workers and labor union members.c. Getting rights to negotiate with DaimlerChrysler.d. Showing his interest in America's Big Three.2) Now listen to the report again and choose the best answer to the following question.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a concern for labor unions in the negotiations to sell Chrysler?(b)a. Job cuts.b. Sale price.c. Pay cuts.d. Cuts in retirement benefits.Section Four Real worldA. Get the main ideaWatch the video clip and fill in the blanks to complete the graph.1.无用户答案[Reference Answer:threatens ]2. 无用户答案[Reference Answer:get off the bus ]3. 无用户答案[Reference Answer:play any tricks ]Section Four Real world B. Watch for detailsWatch the video clip again. Choose the best answers to the following questions.1. Which of the following is NOT demanded by Payne about the money?(c)a. Put in two bags.b. Unmarked bills.c. Sequential bills.d. Large bills.2. Why does Payne prefer to talk to Jack about his demand?(a)a. He dislikes negotiators who pretend to be friendly.b. He doesn't know how to deal with negotiators.c. He knows Jack is friendly.d. He is treated unfairly by negotiators.3. Why does Payne think that he deserves the money he asks for? (b)a. He retired before he got amedal.b. He was dismissed for hishand and rewarded nothing exceptfor a medal.c. He lost many chances ofpromotion.d. He worked all his life andwon a medal.4. How does Jack manage topersuade Payne to let him get offthe bus?(c)a. He shows his determinationto save the people on the bus.b. He promises to bring moneyback to Payne.c. He assures Payne that heneeds to talk to the negotiators andis not breaking the rules.d. He shows his sympathy andwins Payne's trust.Section Four Real worldC. Listen and writeListen to the sound clips and fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you've heard.1. I want money, Jack. I wish I had some(loftier purpose), but I'm afraid (inthe end) it's just the money, Jack. 2. Why're they(messing with) me, huh? Do they think I'm doing this (forfun)?3. Oh, that's(unfair), Jack. You don't know how I (feel about) this. You don'teven know me. 4. Let me get(on the ground). Just me. That's not (against the rules).5. Jack, (nothing tricky) now. You know that I'm (on top of) you. Do notattempt to grow a brain.Section One How to negotiate an employment contractB. Get the themeAnswer the following questions according to the video clip you'vejust watched.1. What do you have to understand when negotiating an employment contract? Your answer ：Reference answer ： The terms and conditions of the contract.2. In what way is an employment contract like any contract, according to Gloria Campbell? Your answer ：Reference answer ： In the way that it simply states what you are goingto do, and what you are going to receive for your services.3. Why do you need an attorney or afriend to look at the contract insome cases?Your answer：Reference answer： To make sureyou haven't missed anything.Section Two Your turnWork in pairs. Suppose you have been working for a company for a year but haven't yet received a raise or a significant bonus. You decide to raise this issue with your manager. Make up a conversation, referring to the following hints.1. You deliver your request for a raise politely;2. Your manager asks for clarification;3. You list the reasons and your expectation;4. Your manager expresses partial agreement but needs to discuss with other managers.Your answer：Reference answer：A: Hi, are you free for a quick chat?B: Sure, come in. Sit down. What can I do for you?A:Well, it's a bit difficult, but … I really feel that it's about time that I had a raise. B: OK. Why do you feel that way?A: Well, I've been here for a year and I've made good progress. I really feel that I've grown in the job and I've taken on a lot more responsibility. I just think it's time that this is recognized and that my efforts are rewarded.B: Right. So you feel that you're on a low salary for your current position and current responsibilities, do you?A: Yes, I do believe that what I've contributed to the department over recent months means that I should be paid more.B: OK, well, what kind of raise are you looking for?A: Well, you know, I think that 3 percent on top of the usual annual rise with inflation isn't too much to ask.B: Three percent... Hmm. Right, well, as you know, I can't just give you a pay raise immediately, just like that. I'll have to discuss it with the other managers here. And, as you can imagine, there aren't unlimited funds for things like this. But you might be pleased to hear that we are having a pay review meeting very soon and I'll make sure we discuss your request then.A: OK, fine. Should I put this request in writing as well? So we all have a record of this discussion?B: Yes, that'd be a good idea. Email me and also copy it to Human Resources.B. Story dictationListen to a story and fill in the missing words. The story will be read three times. The first and the third times it will be read at normal speed, and the second time there will be a 10-second pause for each missing part.<TRNow listen to the story:Maxwell had not held a steady job in almost two years. Today was a big day, because he was going to a job interview that he felt good about. (1)(The secretary he had talked to on the phone sounded friendly and encouraging) .Maxwell was a typist. His fingers danced on the keyboard. However, his people skills were not nearly as good as his typing skills. (2)(Sometimes his mouth got in the way of his employment) . At his last steady job, his boss had told him to start making coffee every morning. Maxwell laughed. "I'm not making coffee," he said. "It's not part of my job description.""Read the employee manual again," his boss said. "Your job description is anything I say it is.""That's a woman's job," said Maxwell. "Do it yourself."His boss was still yelling as Maxwell walked out of the building. He felt great about telling off the boss. A few days later, (3)(the reality of not having a job hit home) . He had to pay the rent and utility bills, and he had to eat. What was he going to do? He thought about apologizing and asking for his job back. But how would that look? Then again, (4)(who cares how it looks when you're almost broke) ? He finally called his boss and apologized. His boss accepted his apology, but said that he had already hired a replacement.So today Maxwell was excited about finally getting an interview for a steady job. The interview started 30 minutes late. Not bothering to apologize, the manager lit a cigarette and took a sip from his coffee cup. (5)(He leaned back in his chair and put his feet up on his desk). He asked Maxwell a lot of questions. Maxwell thought that each question was stupider than the preceding question. The final question was, "Where would you like to be ten years from now?"What does that have to do with typing? Maxwell wondered. Where would he like to be ten years from now?"Anywhere but this dump!" Maxwell said angrily, as he stood up and walked out.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册第8单元录音原文答案.doc
Unit8Flying there is not half the funII·Basic Listening Practice1 ScriptM：would you prefer a window or an aisle seat，madam?W：Aisle，please．If there's none 1eft，then a wind。
w seat is OK．But I don't like middle seats。
Q: what is the order of the woman’s preference?C: aisle-wingdow-minddle2 ScriptM：I’d like to fly economy to Thailand on October 8th．1 want to book two tickets．W：we have only one seat left in economy，but we will give you two business class seats for the same price as one economy and，one business class seat．Q：What can the man get?B: Two business class tickets at a reduced price3 ScriptM：Excuse me，where do I check in for British Airways to London? I can’t find the right check-in counter．W：You should go to Counter 26 on the left-hand side．sir．It's just next to Thai Air．You’d better hurry, though. There’s a long queueQ：What does the woman say? ”C)The British Airways counter is counter26.4．ScriptW：Airport security checks always make me nervous．I’m afraid I’11 set off the alarm because of the jewelry I’m wearing．’M：I know. I’ll set off the security alarm. I have a steel plate in my arm from a rugby Injury.Q：Why will the man set of the alarm?D)Because he has a metal plate in his body5．ScriptM：Welcome home! Here，let me take your suitcase．The car is out in the parking lot．your plane was two hours late：you must be exhausted．W：Yes，we have to check in three hours before take-off time；secufity guards take ages searching carry_0n stuff, but they ignore check-in baggage．Strange system．Q：What is the woman NOT complaining about?A)Security guards search her check-in suitcaseIII．Listening InTask 1: the smaller the airport, the bigger the checkupPaul：The airport security checks sometimes seem very strange to me．Sylvia：What do you mean?Paul：I just completed an international flight．And with all the threats to security of travel today I expected to have my luggage searched．Sylvia：that’s understandable．I mean, with all the fear that’s out there about terrorism, of course they’re going to check your baggage—especially your carry—ons．Paul：I don’t mind them checking my baggage．In fact，I expect it．But there seems to be an inverse ratio at work．Sylvia：What on earth do you mean? They check everyone’s baggage，don’t they? Paul：Yes，but here’s what’s funny：The smaller the airport，the greater the security．The less likely a plane is to be hijacked，the more precautions they take．Sylvia：Are you serious? Why should a small airport be more aware of security than a large one?Paul：Here’s what I’ve experienced：Once at a small airport，they seized a roll of adhesive tape and argued that it could be used in hijacking．Then they asked me to remove my digital camera from its case and demonstrate that it could take pictures．Sylvia：And is this different from a large airport?Paul：According to my experience，it is．When I flew from Vancouver to Paris，they simply ran my bags through the scanner, and 1 was on my waySylvia：If that’s the case，the baggage checking system is really strange．Paul finds the airport security checks sometimes very strange．In an international flight he did expect to have his luggage searched．Sylvia agrees, knowing that with a11the fear that’s out there about terrorism，they will check passengers’ baggage—especially their carry-ons．In fact, Paul does not mind them checking his baggage but there seems to be an inverse ratio—at work：The smaller the airport, the greater the security. The less likely a plane is to be hijacked, the more precautions they take．Paul further says that once at a small airport, they seized a roll of adhesive tape to prevent hijacking．They also asked him to remove his digital camera from its case and demonstrate that it could take pictures．On the other hand，a large airport is different．When Paul—flew from Vancouver to Paris，they simply ran his bags through the scanner, and he was on his way. Finally, Sylvia admits that the baggage checking system is strangeTask 2: jet lagJet 1ag is the feeling of tiredness that comes after crossing time zones in an airplane．People get jet lag often，especially if they travel far．For example，a flight from New York to Beijing is a tong trip．Passengers will cross many time zones and may have a bad case of jet lag．However, there are some things that can help reduce jet lag．First．drink a lot of liquids．Water is the best liquid to drink．Also，eat low —fat foods during the flight．Noodles are always a good choice．Next，try to do some exercise on the plane．Walk around or stretch your muscles．Also，try to adjust your schedule to correspond with the local time as soon as you can．For instance, if you usually go to sleep at 10 p.m., then when the local time is 10 p．m．，go to bed．Finally，when you arrive at your destination．get some exercise．Ask the frontdesk clerk where the hotel’s gym is．Remember that if you adjust your schedule to correspond with the local time，your jet lag will not be too bad. In general, your body takes only a few days to reset its biological clock，and you’ll soon overcome jet lag．1．T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.TTask 3: $10 is $10One day，an old man named Stumpy and his wife Martha went to the Illinois State Aviation Fair A man was selling plane tides for$10 per person．Stumpy was fascinated and said to，Martha，“I think we really should try that．”Martha replied，“I know you want to，Stumpy，but we have a lot of bills．You know the money is tight，and$10 is$10.” So Stumpy went without．Over the next few years they returned every year to the fair, and the same thing happened：Stumpy wanted a ride，but Martha said they couldn’t afford it．Finally，when Stumpy and Martha were both about 70 years old，Stumpy fixed his eyes on Martha and said，“Martha，I’m 70 now，and I don’t know if I’11 ever get the chance again，SO I just have to have a ride in that airplane．’’Martha replied in the same old fashion，and Stumpy became depressed．The pilot standing nearby overheard the conversation and he cut in，“Excuse me folks，I have a deal for you．I’11 take both of you up together，and if you can both make the entire trip without uttering a word．I’11 give you the ride for free．But if either of you makes a sound，it’s $1 0 each．”Martha and Stumpy looked at each other and agreed．The pilot took them up，and started to climb，spin，dive，climb and spin again．There was no sound．After the pilot landed the plane，he praised the old man，“1 want to congratulate you for not making a sound．You are a brave man．“Maybe SO，”said Stumpy，“but I got to tell you，I almost screamed when my wife fell out，but$10 is$101. A)what did the old man want?B)He wanted to have a ride in the plane．2．What reason did the old woman give for not riding in the plane?A)They had to pay a lot of bills．3．What happened when the old man and woman were about 70 years old?C)The man wanted to fly but the woman did not want him to．4．What deal did the pilot offer?C)The couple could have a flee ride if neither of them made a sound during thetrip．5．What happened to the old woman finally?D) She fell out of the planeIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations. Travel agent: Horizon Travel, how may I help you?Helen: This is Helen Parker. I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations. Travel agent: And what's your destination. Ms. Parker?Helen: I'm headed for Las Vegas to attend an electronics trade show.Travel agent: OK. Can you spell your name, please?Helen: My last name is Parker, P-A-R-K-E-R, and my first name is Helen. Travel agent: Will you be traveling alone?Helen: Yes, I'll be traveling by myself.Travel agent: Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket?Helen: Return. I plan on leaving July 21st and coming back on the 30th. Travel agent: Will you be flying first class or business class?Helen: No, no, not a chance. Economy class, the cheapest. If there's a three-star hotel located downtown, that would be great. If it has a pool, that's better still.Travel agent: OK, let me check the computer. I can book your flight immediately. I'll have to inquire about the hotel reservation and call you back.Helen: No problem. I'm at 658-0266, extension 513. I'll be expecting your call. Travel agent: OK, Ms. Parker. Thank you for your call. I'll get back to you soon. Bye bye.Helen: ByeNow Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Globe Travel Agency, can I help you?B: This is Linda Carter. I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations.A: Where are you going, Ms. Carter?B: I'm headed for Toronto to attend an industrial exhibition.A: Could you spell your name, please?B: My surname is Carter, C-A-R-T-E-R, and my given name is Linda.A: Will you be traveling by yourself?B: No, Ill be traveling with my boss, James Adams. So I need two tickets and two rooms.A: Would you like to have one-way or round-trip tickets?B: Return tickets. But since we re not sure when we can come back, I prefer open tickets for the return journey.A: Will you fly economy class or business class?B: Business class, please. My boss always flies business class. If there's a five-star hotel located downtown, that would be great.A: Well, let me check the computer. I can book your tickets right now. I'll have to check the hotel reservation and call you back.B: No problem. I'm at 58855200. I'll be expecting your call.A: OK. Thank you.MODEL 2 Last week I flew non-stop to Sa~Francisco. ScriptNora: Hey John.John:heyNora: I took a course on how the airport runs, and I don't suffer from fear of flying any more. Last week I flew nonstop to San Francisco.John: Congratulations! Which flight did you take?Nora: United Airlines, Flight UA858.John: How did it go? Everything smooth sailing?Nora: Not everything. Since I hadn't traveled by air for a long time, I wasn't familiar with the airport. It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter. John: Then how did you find it?Nora: In fact, it was displayed on the monitor: "Flight UA858 c~/Counter 45." John: And was everything OK once you found it?Nora: No, there was a terrible line-up. I had to wait there for an hour.John: I see. You must have been burned out waiting before you even boarded the plane.Nora: That still wasn't the end of my troubles. When I finally got to the counter and handed in my passport and ticket, the airline agent looked at my passport and at me again and again.John: Why? Did she think your passport was a fake?Nora: I don't know. I just told her my photo did not flatter me at all.John: Your photo certainly doesn't do justice to your beauty.Nora: She didn't say anything like that. Fortunately, when I asked for an aisle seat, she said she had one. You know, I wouldn't dare take a window seat and look out the window.John: I prefer an aisle seat, too. Then I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.Nora: Finally she gave me a boarding pass, and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33 in just minutes. So I had to run!John: That's bad luck. But you made it! Good for you.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Hey, good to see you back. How was your trip? Everything smooth sailing?B: Not bad, though I had a little trouble before boarding.A: What was wrong?B: I was caught in a traffic jam and almost missed the flight. But I managed to get to the airport in timeA: Congratulations! Which flight did you take?B: British Airways, Flight BA 554.A: Was it easy for you to find the right counter?B: Yes, the information was displayed on the monitor.A: Since there was not much time left for you, I hope there wasn't a terrible line-up at the counter.B: Luckily, no. The queue was quite short. But I had another problem.A: What was that?B: When I handed in my passport, the airline agent looked at it for a long time.A: Why? Did the agent think your passport was a fake?B: No, she didn't, but she told me that my passport was going to expire in a week. So you see, I had to fly back quickly.A: I hope that was the end of your troubles.B: Not completely. I still had trouble with my baggage.A: What was the problem?B: It was overweight. It took me a while to go through the procedure.A: Any good news before you boarded the plane?B: Yes, when I asked for a window seat, I got one. You know, I wouldn't like to take an aisle or middle seat where I couldn't enjoy the view.A: I prefer an aisle seat, though. So that I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up.B: Finally the agent gave me the boarding pass, and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 24 in just minutes. So I had to run!A: But you made it! Good for youMODEL 3 I've got jet lag.ScriptSusan: Wow! What happened? You look like something the cat dragged in.John: You would too if you’d been through what I have. I've got jet lag.Susan: Jet lag's not for real, is it? It's like a "broken heart"-a figure of speechJohn: It’s for real. See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot. I can’t eat; I can’t sleep. Susan: How long does this jet lag last after you’re home again and walking round? John: I don’t know exactly. It can be a day for each hour’s difference in time. Susan: Ouch! At that rate it’ll take you twelve days to recover from the flight. John: Maybe a drink on the plane can ease your jet lag.Susan: That's not a very good idea. Alcohol dries you out when it's combined with altitude and stale dry air in the cabin.John: I wonder whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost.Susan: Take my advice. Go by boat. Arrive rested and ready to enjoy your holiday. John: No, it'll take too long-longer than the time for me to reset my biological clock after a flight.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Wow! What's wrong with you? You look dead tired ~B: You would too if you'd been through what I have. I've got jet lag. See my eyes: they're bloodshot. I can't eat; I can't sleep.A: How long will this jet lag last?B: I don't know exactly. It can be a day for each hour's difference in time.A: Ouch! At that rate it'll take you twelve days to recover. Maybe a drink on the plane can save you from jet lag.B: That's not a good solution, I'm afraid. Alcohol dries you out when it's combined with altitude and stale dry air in the cabin. But if you drink a lot of water, it helps. A: let's check on the Internet to see how we can overcome jet lag quickly.B: Look, here's an article. So you need to get some exercise. You can go to the gym to work out.A: You should try to match your schedule with the local time. When it's time to go to bed but you don't feel sleepy, you might as well take sleeping pills.B: When you feel sleepy in broad daylight, you can drink strong coffee to stay awake. A: In this way you can reset your biological clock quickly.V. Let' TalkScriptBefore I conclude my talk, I'd like to summarize what we have covered.Air travel has its inherent advantages. Airplanes fly fast, and they are now flying faster than before. Now supersonic passenger planes can fly across the Atlantic Ocean in just a couple of hours. It is reported that new models are being designed. In the future they may carry people from New York to London in less than an hour.In the past not many people traveled by air because of the high fares. Now owing to the market competition, the fare has dropped a great deal, so more people are traveling by air. In the 1990s, the United States witnessed an explosive growth in demand for air travel. Many millions who had never, or rarely flown before, became regular passengers. They even joined frequent flyer loyalty programs, receiving free flights and other such benefits.Flying has become increasing convenient. The introduction of new services and more frequent flights has meant that business flyers can fly to another city, do business, and return on the same day. This applies to almost any two points in the country.Some passengers worry about safety in flying. In a crash there are usually no survivors. However, to prevent tragic accidents and serious financial loss, airlines are especially cautious in checking the conditions of aircraft to reduce the possibility of accidents to the minimum. It is sometimes claimed that flying involves fewer accidents than any other modes of travel.Airplanes do have their disadvantages. For example, they are incapable of transporting large quantities of cargo.Also, an airport can be quite far away from the city center. But the advantages of flying outweigh these small drawbacks, and flying remains an efficient kind of transportation.That's the end of my lecture. Now may I take your questions if you have any?Pros and Cons of FlyingPro 1An airplane flies fast(1) Supersonic passenger planes can fly across the Atlantic Ocean in just acouple of hours;(2) In future they may carry people from Now York to London in less than anhour.Pro 2 The fare has dropped a great deal, so more people are traveling by air: Many millions became regular passengers, and even joined frequent flyer loyaltyprograms.Pro 3Flying has become increasingly convenient: Business fliers can fly to another city, do business, and return on the same day.Pro 4Airlines are cautious about checking the conditions of aircraft to reduce the possibility ofaccidents to the minimumCon 1The plane is incapable of transporting large quantities of cargo.Con 2An airport can be quite far away from the city center.DissussionSAMPLEA: I like flying better than any other way of traveling. It's so fast and convenient that you can fly to another city, do business, and return on the same day, between almost any points in the country.B: But land transport is not slow, thanks to superhighways. What's more, it's often cheaper.A: I'll admit air fare is a bit high, but it's dropped a lot. The high speed and great convenience are worth the money.B: Land transport is often safer. In case of accidents like a fire, you can jump out of the car. Can you jump our of a plane?A: It's true that in a crash there are often no survivors. However, airlines are especially cautious in checking the conditions of aircraft. It's sometimes believed that flying involves fewer accidents than other kinds of travel.B: The problem with a plane is that it can't transport large quantities of cargo.A: I agree, but certainly a plane can carry perishable goods like fresh vegetables to a distant city quickly and safely.B: But an airport is often quite far away from the city center. So that will add to your traveling time. You can’t fly directly to your final destination.A: You have a point there. I know trucks can provide door-to-door delivery service, but buses and trains can't.B: OK, let's come to this conclusion: each type of transport has its own advantages and disadvantages.A: Yes, that's why none of them has been phased out.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1:An Overview of AirlinesScriptAn airline is an organization which provides aviation services for passengers and cargo. It owns or leases airliners to supply these services and may form partnerships or alliances with other airlines for reasons of mutual benefits.The scale and scope of airline companies range from those with a single airplane carrying mail or cargo, to full-service international airlines operating many hundreds of airplanes of various types. Airline services can be categorized as intercontinental, intra-continental, regional or domestic and may be operated as scheduled services or charters. These variations in the types of airline companies, their operating scope, and the routes they serve, make analysis of the airline industry complex. But one thing is certain: The industry is heavily influenced bythe market now. In the past 50 years or so, the general trend of ownership has gone from government-owned or government-supported to independent, for-profit companies. This is a result of the government permit greater freedom. This trend is not yet consistent across all airlines in all regions. The demand for air travel services depends on other things: needs for cargo transportation, business passenger demand, leisure passenger demand, which are all influenced by macroeconomic activity in the market. These trends are highly seasonal, and often depend on day-of-week, or time-of-day. The industry is cyclical. Four or five years of poor performance are followed by five or six years of gradual improvement in performance.1.D 2 C 3.D 4.A 5.BTask2:Results of Damage TestingScript:Birds often cause accidents when they strike aircraft. To date no reliable method of avoiding birds has been discovered. But scientists at the NASA space center havedeveloped a gun built to launch dead chickens at the windshields of airliners, military jets and the space shuttle, all traveling at their top speed. The idea is to reproduce the frequent incidents of collisions with birds to test the strength of the windshields. Trains sometimes encounter similar problems with birds. It was not surprising that when British engineers heard about the gun, they were eager to test it on the windshields of their new high-speed trains.Arrangements were made to borrow the gun. It was flown across the Atlantic and set up with great care near London. But when the gun was fired, the engineers stood shocked as the chicken flew into the shield, smashed it, went through the engineer's chair, and landed on the back of the car.Horrified, the British sent NASA the results of the disastrous experiment, along with the designs of the new windshield. They begged the U.S. scientists to send them their suggestions for avoiding smashed windshields. NASA reviewed the test thoroughly and had one recommendation: "Thaw the chicken.”Task3: Funny Flight AnnouncementsScript:Occasionally, airline crews try to make their announcements entertaining. Here are some examples that have been reported. One pilot delivered this welcome message: "We are pleased to have some of the best flight attendants in the industry. Unfortunately none of them are on this flight."One pilot said, "Folks, we have reached our cruising altitude now, so I'm going to switch the seatbelt sign off. Feel free to move about as you wish, but please stay inside the plane till we land. It's a bit cold outside, and if you walk on the wings, it affects the flight pattern."A Southwest Airlines employee said, "In the event of a sudden loss of cabin pressure, oxygen masks will descend from the ceiling. Stop screaming, grab the mask, and pull it over your face. If you have small children traveling with you, secure your mask before assisting with theirs. If you are traveling with two small children, decide now which one you love more."Another flight attendant's comment on a less than perfect landing goes like this: "We ask you to please remain seated as Captain Kangaroo bounces us to the terminal." Still another attendant said, “As you exit the plane, please be sure to gather all of your belongings. Anything left behind will be distributed evenly among the flight attendants. Please do not leave children or spouses. Last one off the plane must clean it.”News ReportParagliding for a Publishing DealScriptAn Australian writer-and paraglider-tried landing in front of Buckingham Palace lastDecember to help him land a publishing deal.In what looked like a scene from a James Bond movie, the paraglider, 36-year-old Brett de la Mare, was followed through the skies of central London by a police helicopter as he headed toward the palace-the London home of Queen Elizabeth II. The royal family was not present at the time, but police took the incident seriously, all the same. The helicopter tried to force the paraglider away, but in the end, he succeeded in landing on the palace grounds. Police there promptly arrested him.This was no terrorist, however, as Police had feared. He was, rather, a writer trying to gain publicity to help publish a book, called “C anine Dawn”. Unable to get publishers interested in the book, he tried some new ways to get attention.After the incident, de la Mare explained what happened to reporters. "I came in over the fence, and I landed in the forecourt here, and the crowd started cheering. And I was arrested and dragged off." De la Mare said police had difficulty deciding what to charge him with: "They initially…they arrested me for attempted burglary.. of ...Buckingham Palace... and of course, they dropped that. I mean, attempted burglary! I mean, it's hardly a discreet method of burglary..." They later charged him with breaches of the Air Navigation Order.De la Mare left a humorous message on his cell phone for callers: "Hi, this is Brett. I'm sorry you missed me. I am incarcerated right now or something. Please leave me a message, and I'll get back to you as soon as I am free."。
新视野大学英语视听说教程3（第三版）UnittextUint8听力原文和答案
Unit 8 test Next Direc ons: Click on the speaker to the le to start playing the audio recordings for Parts I, II and III. They will be played con nuously. Once the recording starts playing, please do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menu bar above. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing the complete recording. Part I Direc ons: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the ques ons. You will hear the recording recording twice. twice. twice. A er A er A er the the first first playing, playing, playing, there there there will will be me me for for for you you you to to to choose choose choose the the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1. (Listen to the audio recording for the ques on.) A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink. B. It is deligh ul to get a drink from an online friend. C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink. D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it. 2. (Listen to the audio recording for the ques on.) A. She will run as fast as she can. B. She will defend herself. C. She will be scared to death. D. She will buy a can of hairspray. 3. (Listen to the audio recording for the ques on.) A. Her bicycle. B. Her sunglasses. C. Her cell phone. D. Her wallet. 4. (Listen to the audio recording for the ques on.) A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Colleagues. D. Strangers. 5. (Listen to the audio recording for the ques on.) A. His father. B. His sister. C. His teacher. D. The woman speaker. Part II Direc ons: Listen to the passage three mes. When the passage is read for the first me, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second me, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third me, check your answers. How can a teen be convinced to stop smoking —or persuaded never to take up the (1) at all? Those Those ques ons ques ons ques ons became became became even even even more more more (2) (2) (2) last last last week week week when when when the the the Center Center Center for for for Disease Disease Disease Control Control Control and and Preven on reported that tobacco use (3) teenagers increased by nearly one-third in the last (4). In 1994, 27.5% of teens used cigare es, smokeless tobacco or cigars. In 2004, 36.4% (5). Teens Teens have have have their their their own own (6), their own pressures. pressures. What What works works for for for (7) (7) smokers smokers may may may not not work work for for adolescents. To survey the teens, the ques ons must be carefully phrased because "(8)", says April Roeseler, a health health educator educator educator and and and chief chief chief of of of local local local programs programs programs for for for the the the Tobacco Tobacco Tobacco Control Control Control Sec on Sec on Sec on of of of the the the California California Department Department of of of Health Health Health Services, Services, Services, which which which runs runs runs the the the California California California Smokers' Smokers' Smokers' Helpline. Helpline. Helpline. With With With teenagers, teenagers, counselors aim to be more conversa onal. (9). In the next few weeks, the counselor sets up addi onal telephone appointments, with up to a total of eight sessions. (10), says Lester Brown, assistant professor of family and preventa ve medicine at the UC San Diego School of Medicine and the principal inves gator for the project. Researchers want to see whether the teens who quit remain non-smokers. "Things are looking promising," he says, but he could offer no success-rate figures. Part III Direc ons: Direc ons: Listen Listen Listen to to to the the the following following following recording, recording, recording, and and and then then then choose choose choose the the the correct correct correct answers answers answers to to to the the ques ons. You will hear the recording twice. A er the first playing, there will be me for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1. Which of the following would be the best tle for the passage? A. World day against child labor. B. The worst forms of child labor. C. The reasons for child labor. D. The solu ons to child labor. 2. About how many children are doing dangerous jobs? A. About 120 million. B. Over 180 million. C. About 250 million. D. Nearly 750 million. 3. Which of the following is NOT men oned among the worst forms of child labor? A. Illegal sex trade. B. Illegal drug trade. C. Robbery. D. Wars. 4. Where are the most children forced to work? A. In Asia and La n America. B. In Asia and Africa. C. In Africa and La n America. D. In Asia, Africa and La n America. 5. What should be governments' first step to reduce and end child labor? A. To find out the worst forms of child labor. B. To iden fy the worst areas of child labor in the world. C. To punish governments that do not fight against child labor. D. To carry out special programs with me limits. Part IV Direc ons: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements. 1. Believe me, I'll never again be a slave ____ smoking. A. at B. in C. to D. with 2. It's the local youth throwing firecrackers. Don't go out. They're likely to throw one _____ you if you bother them. A. to B. at C. for D. through 3. The beggars really _________. I can't help but feel sorry for them. They look so miserable. A. get to me B. get in me C. make to me D. make in me 4. Someone must have made a copy of your credit card. You'll have to cancel it at once and get a new one. Hopefully, the bank will ______ the damage. A. include B. embrace C. cover D. pay with 5. My accountant is preparing my income tax ______, and I need to go over some of the receipts with her. A. turn B. return C. pay D. report 6. The government just squanders our ___________ tax money on some unnecessary projects. A. hard-earned B. hardly-earned C. hard-earning D. hardly-earning 7. 7. Start-up Start-up Start-up companies, companies, companies, par cularly par cularly par cularly those those those _______ _______ _______ new new new technology, technology, technology, some mes some mes some mes produce produce produce huge huge returns to their creators and investors. A. associa ng with B. associated with C. associates with D. associate with 8. You can't understand gambling as an addic on unless you've been _______. A. a racted B. a ached C. hooked D. booked 9. _____ every student the school had in the ESL and Limited English Proficiency Program, they would receive $400. A. To B. In C. At D. For 10. You don't have money you need to buy the equipment to be compe ve. You have just _____ enough funds to cover your day-to-day opera onal expenses. A. merely B. surely C. barely D. rarely 。
视听说3参考答案
视听说3参考答案视听说3参考答案视听说3是英语教材中的一本教材，主要用于提高学生的听说能力。
下面是一些视听说3的参考答案，供大家参考。
第一单元：生活方式听力部分：1. A: What time do you usually get up?B: I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.2. A: How often do you exercise?B: I exercise three times a week.3. A: What do you usually do on weekends?B: I usually hang out with my friends or watch movies.4. A: Do you eat breakfast every day?B: Yes, I never skip breakfast.5. A: How do you relax after work or school?B: I like to listen to music or read books to relax.口语部分：1. Describe your daily routine.In the morning, I usually wake up at 7 o'clock and have breakfast. Then I go to work or school. In the evening, I like to relax by watching TV or going for a walk. Before going to bed, I usually read a book.2. Talk about your favorite way to exercise.My favorite way to exercise is jogging. I like to go for a run in the park. It helps me stay fit and clears my mind. I usually jog for about 30 minutes three times a week.3. Discuss your weekend plans.This weekend, I plan to hang out with my friends. We are going to watch a movie and have dinner together. On Sunday, I want to go hiking with my family. It's a great way to enjoy nature and spend quality time together.第二单元：文化交流听力部分：1. A: Have you ever been to a foreign country?B: Yes, I have been to France. It was a great experience.2. A: What do you think is the most important festival in your country?B: I believe the Spring Festival is the most important festival in my country. It'sa time for family reunions and celebrations.3. A: What is your favorite type of music?B: I enjoy listening to pop music. It's catchy and upbeat.4. A: Do you think it's important to learn about different cultures?B: Yes, I think it's important to learn about different cultures. It helps us broaden our perspectives and promotes understanding and tolerance.5. A: Have you ever tried any traditional food from another country?B: Yes, I have tried sushi from Japan. It was delicious.口语部分：1. Talk about a cultural festival in your country.In my country, the Spring Festival is the most important festival. It usually falls in January or February. During this time, families gather together, exchange gifts, and have a big feast. We also set off fireworks to celebrate the new year. It's a time of joy and happiness.2. Discuss the importance of learning about different cultures.Learning about different cultures is crucial in today's globalized world. It helps us appreciate diversity and promotes mutual respect. By understanding different cultures, we can build bridges of communication and foster peace and harmony.3. Share your experience of trying traditional food from another country.When I visited Japan, I had the opportunity to try sushi. It was my first time trying raw fish, and I was a bit hesitant at first. However, I found it to be incredibly flavorful and fresh. It was a unique culinary experience that I will always cherish.以上是视听说3参考答案的一些内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册第8单元录音原文答案
Unit8Flying there is not half the fun II·Basic Listening Practice1 ScriptM：would you prefer a window or an aisle seat，madamW：Aisle，please．If there's none 1eft，then a wind。
w seat is OK．ButI don't like middle seats。
Q: what is the order of the woman’s preferenceC: aisle-wingdow-minddle2 ScriptM：I’d like to fly economy to Thailand on October 8th．1 want to book two tickets．W：we have only one seat left in economy，but we will give you two business class seats for the same price as one economy and，one business class seat．Q：What can the man getB: Two business class tickets at a reduced price3 ScriptM：Excuse me，where do I check in for British Airways to London I can’t find theright check-in counter．W：You should go to Counter 26 on the left-hand side．sir．It's just next to Thai Air．You’d better hurry, though. There’s a long queue Q：What does the woman say ”C)The British Airways counter is counter26.4．ScriptW：Airport security checks always make me nervous．I’m afraid I’11 set off the alarmbecause of the jewelry I’m wearing．’M：I know. I’ll set off the security alarm. I have a steel plate in my arm from a rugbyInjury.Q：Why will the man set of the alarmD)Because he has a metal plate in his body5．ScriptM：Welcome home! Here，let me take your suitcase．The car is out in the parking lot．your plane was two hours late：you must be exhausted．W：Yes，we have to check in three hours before take-off time；secufity guards takeages searching carry_0n stuff, but they ignore check-in baggage．Strange system．Q：What is the woman NOT complaining aboutA)Security guards search her check-in suitcaseIII．Listening InTask 1: the smaller the airport, the bigger the checkupPaul：The airport security checks sometimes seem very strange to me．Sylvia：What do you meanPaul：I just completed an international flight．And with all the threats to security of travel today I expected to have my luggage searched．Sylvia：that’s understandable．I mean, with all the fear that’s out there about terrorism, of course they’re going to check your baggage—especially your carry—ons．Paul：I don’t mind them checking my baggage．In fact，I expect it．But there seems to be an inverse ratio at work．Sylvia：What on earth do you mean They check everyone’s baggage，don’t theyPaul：Yes，but here’s what’s funny：The smaller the airport，the greater the security．The less likely a plane is to be hijacked，the more precautions they take．Sylvia：Are you serious Why should a small airport be more aware of security than a large onePaul：Here’s what I’ve experienced：Once at a small airport，they seized a roll of adhesive tape and argued that it could be used in hijacking．Then they asked me to remove my digital camera from its case and demonstrate that it could take pictures．Sylvia：And is this different from a large airportPaul：According to my experience，it is．When I flew from Vancouver to Paris，they simply ran my bags through the scanner, and 1 was on my way Sylvia：If that’s the case，the baggage checking system is really strange．Paul finds the airport security checks sometimes very strange．In an international flight he did expect to have his luggage searched．Sylvia agrees, knowing that with a11the fear that’s out there about terrorism，they will check passengers’baggage—especially their carry-ons．In fact, Paul does not mind them checking his baggage but there seems to be an inverse ratio—at work：The smaller the airport, the greater the security. The less likely a plane is to be hijacked, the more precautions they take．Paul further says that once at a small airport, they seized a roll of adhesive tape to prevent hijacking．They also asked him to remove his digital camera from its case and demonstrate that it could take pictures．On the other hand，a large airport is different．When Paul —flew from Vancouver to Paris，they simply ran his bags through the scanner, and he was on his way. Finally, Sylvia admits that the baggagechecking system is strangeTask 2: jet lagJet 1ag is the feeling of tiredness that comes after crossing time zones in an airplane．People get jet lag often，especially if they travel far．For example，a flight from New York to Beijing is a tong trip．Passengers will cross many time zones and may have a bad case of jet lag．However, there are some things that can help reduce jet lag．First．drink a lot of liquids．Water is the best liquid to drink．Also，eat low—fat foods during the flight．Noodles are always a good choice．Next，try to do some exercise on the plane．Walk around or stretch your muscles．Also，try to adjust your schedule to correspond with the local time as soon as you can．For instance, if you usually go to sleep at 10 ., then when the local time is 10 p．m．，go to bed．Finally，when you arrive at your destination．get some exercise．Ask the front desk clerk where the hotel’s gym is．Remember that if you adjust your schedule to correspond with the local time，your jet lag will not be too bad. In general, your body takes only a few days to reset its biological clock，and you’ll soon overcome jet lag．1．TTask 3: $10 is $10One day，an old man named Stumpy and his wife Martha went to the Illinois State Aviation Fair A man was selling plane tides for$10 per person．Stumpy was fascinated and said to，Martha，“I think we really should try that．”Martha replied，“I know you want to，Stumpy，but we have a lot of bills．You know the money is tight，and$10 is$10.”So Stumpy went without．Over the next few years they returned every year to the fair, and the same thing happened：Stumpy wanted a ride，but Martha said they couldn’t afford it．Finally，when Stumpy and Martha were both about 70 years old，Stumpy fixed his eyes on Martha and said，“Martha，I’m 70 now，and I don’t know if I’11 ever get the chance again，SO I just have to have a ride in that airplane．’’Martha replied in the same old fashion，and Stumpy became depressed．The pilot standing nearby overheard the conversation and he cut in，“Excuse me folks，I have a deal for you．I’11 take both of you up together，and if you can both make the entire trip without uttering a word．I’11 give you the ride for free．But if either of you makes a sound，it’s $1 0 each．”Martha and Stumpy looked at each other and agreed．The pilot took them up，and started to climb，spin，dive，climb and spin again．There was no sound．After the pilot landed the plane，he praised the old man，“1 want to congratulate you for not making a sound．You are a brave man．“Maybe SO，”said Stumpy，“but I got to tell you，I almost screamed when my wife fell out，but$10 is$101. A)what did the old man wantB)He wanted to have a ride in the plane．2．What reason did the old woman give for not riding in the planeA)They had to pay a lot of bills．3．What happened when the old man and woman were about 70 years oldC)The man wanted to fly but the woman did not want him to．4．What deal did the pilot offerC)The couple could have a flee ride if neither of them made a sound duringthe trip．5．What happened to the old woman finallyD) She fell out of the planeIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations.Travel agent: Horizon Travel, how may I help youHelen: This is Helen Parker. I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations.Travel agent: And what's your destination. Ms. ParkerHelen: I'm headed for Las Vegas to attend an electronics trade show. Travel agent: OK. Can you spell your name, pleaseHelen: My last name is Parker, P-A-R-K-E-R, and my first name isHelen.Travel agent: Will you be traveling aloneHelen: Yes, I'll be traveling by myself.Travel agent: Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticketHelen: Return. I plan on leaving July 21st and coming back on the30th.Travel agent: Will you be flying first class or business classHelen: No, no, not a chance. Economy class, the cheapest. If there'sa three-star hotel located downtown, that would be great. If it has a pool,that's better still.Travel agent: OK, let me check the computer. I can book your flightimmediately. I'll have to inquire about the hotel reservation and callyou back.Helen: No problem. I'm at 658-0266, extension 513. I'll be expectingyour call.Travel agent: OK, Ms. Parker. Thank you for your call. I'll get back toyou soon. Bye bye.Helen: ByeNow Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Globe Travel Agency, can I help youB: This is Linda Carter. I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations.A: Where are you going, Ms. CarterB: I'm headed for Toronto to attend an industrial exhibition.A: Could you spell your name, pleaseB: My surname is Carter, C-A-R-T-E-R, and my given name is Linda.A: Will you be traveling by yourself B: No, Ill be traveling with my boss, James Adams. So I need two ticketsand two rooms.A: Would you like to have one-way or round-trip ticketsB: Return tickets. But since we re not sure when we can come back, I preferopen tickets for the return journey.A: Will you fly economy class or business classB: Business class, please. My boss always flies business class. If there'sa five-star hotel located downtown, that would be great.A: Well, let me check the computer. I can book your tickets right now.I'll have to check the hotel reservation and call you back.B: No problem. I'm at . I'll be expecting your call.A: OK. Thank you.MODEL 2 Last week I flew non-stop to Sa~Francisco.ScriptNora: Hey John.John:hey Nora: I took a course on how the airport runs, and I don't suffer fromfear of flying any more. Last week I flew nonstop toSan Francisco.John: Congratulations! Which flight did you takeNora: United Airlines, Flight UA858.John: How did it go Everything smooth sailingNora: Not everything. Since I hadn't traveled by air for a long time, Iwasn't familiar with the airport. It took me quite a while to find theUnited Airlines check-in counter.John: Then how did you find itNora: In fact, it was displayed on the monitor: "Flight UA858 c~/Counter45."John: And was everything OK once you found itNora: No, there was a terrible line-up. I had to wait there for an hour.John: I see. You must have been burned out waiting before you even boardedthe plane.Nora: That still wasn't the end of my troubles. When I finally got to thecounter and handed in my passport and ticket, the airline agent lookedat my passport and at me again and again.John: Why Did she think your passport was a fakeNora: I don't know. I just told her my photo did not flatter me at all. John: Your photo certainly doesn't do justice to your beauty.Nora: She didn't say anything like that. Fortunately, when I asked for an aisle seat, she said she had one. You know, I wouldn't dare take a window seat and look out the window.John: I prefer an aisle seat, too. Then I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.Nora: Finally she gave me a boarding pass, and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33 in just minutes. So I had to run!John: That's bad luck. But you made it! Good for you.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Hey, good to see you back. How was your trip Everything smooth sailing B: Not bad, though I had a little trouble before boarding.A: What was wrongB: I was caught in a traffic jam and almost missed the flight. But I managed to get to the airport in timeA: Congratulations! Which flight did you takeB: British Airways, Flight BA 554.A: Was it easy for you to find the right counterB: Yes, the information was displayed on the monitor.A: Since there was not much time left for you, I hope there wasn't a terrible line-up at the counter.B: Luckily, no. The queue was quite short. But I had another problem. A: What was thatB: When I handed in my passport, the airline agent looked at it for a long time.A: Why Did the agent think your passport was a fakeB: No, she didn't, but she told me that my passport was going to expire in a week. So you see, I had to fly back quickly.A: I hope that was the end of your troubles.B: Not completely. I still had trouble with my baggage.A: What was the problemB: It was overweight. It took me a while to go through the procedure. A: Any good news before you boarded the planeB: Yes, when I asked for a window seat, I got one. You know, I wouldn't like to take an aisle or middle seat where I couldn't enjoy the view. A: I prefer an aisle seat, though. So that I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up.B: Finally the agent gave me the boarding pass, and it said that my flightwould be boarding at Gate 24 in just minutes. So I had to run!A: But you made it! Good for youMODEL 3 I've got jet lag.ScriptSusan: Wow! What happened You look like something the cat dragged in. John: You would too if you’d been through what I have. I've got jet lag. Susan: Jet lag's not for real, is it It's like a "broken heart"-a figure of speechJohn: It’s for real. See my eyes They’re all bloodshot. I can’t eat;I can’t sleep.Susan: How long does this jet lag last after you’re home again and walking roundJohn: I don’t know exactly. It can be a day for each hour’s difference in time.Susan: Ouch! At that rate it’ll take you twelve days to recover from the flight.John: Maybe a drink on the plane can ease your jet lag.Susan: That's not a very good idea. Alcohol dries you out when it's combined with altitude and stale dry air in the cabin.John: I wonder whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost. Susan: Take my advice. Go by boat. Arrive rested and ready to enjoy your holiday.John: No, it'll take too long-longer than the time for me to reset my biological clock after a flight.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Wow! What's wrong with you You look dead tired ~B: You would too if you'd been through what I have. I've got jet lag. See my eyes: they're bloodshot. I can't eat; I can't sleep.A: How long will this jet lag lastB: I don't know exactly. It can be a day for each hour's difference in time.A: Ouch! At that rate it'll take you twelve days to recover. Maybe a drink on the plane can save you from jet lag.B: That's not a good solution, I'm afraid. Alcohol dries you out when it's combined with altitude and stale dry air in the cabin. But if you drink a lot of water, it helps.A: let's check on the Internet to see how we can overcome jet lag quickly. B: Look, here's an article. So you need to get some exercise. You can goto the gym to work out.A: You should try to match your schedule with the local time. When it'stime to go to bed but you don't feel sleepy, you might as well take sleepingpills.B: When you feel sleepy in broad daylight, you can drink strong coffeeto stay awake.A: In this way you can reset your biological clock quickly.V. Let' TalkScriptBefore I conclude my talk, I'd like to summarize what we have covered.Air travel has its inherent advantages. Airplanes fly fast, and they arenow flying faster than before. Now supersonic passenger planes can flyacross the Atlantic Ocean in just a couple of hours. It is reported thatnew models are being designed. In the future they may carry people fromNew York to London in less than an hour.In the past not many people traveled by air because of the high fares.Now owing to the market competition, the fare has dropped a great deal,so more people are traveling by air. In the 1990s, the United Stateswitnessed an explosive growth in demand for air travel. Many millions whohad never, or rarely flown before, became regular passengers. They evenjoined frequent flyer loyalty programs, receiving free flights and othersuch benefits.Flying has become increasing convenient. The introduction of new servicesand more frequent flights has meant that business flyers can fly to anothercity, do business, and return on the same day. This applies to almost anytwo points in the country.Some passengers worry about safety in flying. In a crash there are usuallyno survivors. However, to prevent tragic accidents and serious financialloss, airlines are especially cautious in checking the conditions ofaircraft to reduce the possibility of accidents to the minimum. It issometimes claimed that flying involves fewer accidents than any othermodes of travel.Airplanes do have their disadvantages. For example, they are incapableof transporting large quantities of cargo.Also, an airport can be quite far away from the city center. But theadvantages of flying outweigh these small drawbacks, and flying remainsan efficient kind of transportation.That's the end of my lecture. Now may I take your questions if you haveanyPros and Cons of FlyingPro 1 An airplane flies fast(1) Supersonic passenger planes can fly across the Atlantic Oceanin just a couple of hours;(2) In future they may carry people from Now York to London in lessthan an hour.Pro 2 The fare has dropped a great deal, so more people are traveling by air: Many millions became regular passengers, and even joinedfrequent flyer loyalty programs.Pro 3 Flying has become increasingly convenient: Business fliers can fly to another city, do business, and return on the same day.Pro 4 Airlines are cautious about checking the conditions of aircraft to reduce the possibility ofaccidents to the minimumCon 1 The plane is incapable of transporting large quantities of cargo. Con 2 An airport can be quite far away from the city center.DissussionSAMPLEA: I like flying better than any other way of traveling. It's so fast and convenient that you can fly to another city, do business, and return on the same day, between almost any points in the country.B: But land transport is not slow, thanks to superhighways. What's more, it's often cheaper.A: I'll admit air fare is a bit high, but it's dropped a lot. The high speed and great convenience are worth the money.B: Land transport is often safer. In case of accidents like a fire, you can jump out of the car. Can you jump our of a planeA: It's true that in a crash there are often no survivors. However, airlines are especially cautious in checking the conditions of aircraft. It's sometimes believed that flying involves fewer accidents than other kinds of travel.B: The problem with a plane is that it can't transport large quantities of cargo.A: I agree, but certainly a plane can carry perishable goods like fresh vegetables to a distant city quickly and safely.B: But an airport is often quite far away from the city center. So that will add to your traveling time. You can’t fly directly to your final destination.A: You have a point there. I know trucks can provide door-to-door delivery service, but buses and trains can't.B: OK, let's come to this conclusion: each type of transport has its own advantages and disadvantages.A: Yes, that's why none of them has been phased out.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1:An Overview of AirlinesScriptAn airline is an organization which provides aviation services for passengers and cargo. It owns or leases airliners to supply these services and may form partnerships or alliances with other airlines for reasons of mutual benefits.The scale and scope of airline companies range from those with a single airplane carrying mail or cargo, to full-service international airlines operating many hundreds of airplanes of various types. Airline services can be categorized as intercontinental, intra-continental, regional or domestic and may be operated as scheduled services or charters. These variations in the types of airline companies, their operating scope, andthe routes they serve, make analysis of the airline industry complex. But one thing is certain: The industry is heavily influenced by the market now. In the past 50 years or so, the general trend of ownership has gone from government-owned or government-supported to independent, for-profit companies. This is a result of the government permit greater freedom. This trend is not yet consistent across all airlines in all regions. The demand for air travel services depends on other things: needs for cargo transportation, business passenger demand, leisure passenger demand, which are all influenced by macroeconomic activity in the market. These trends are highly seasonal, and often depend on day-of-week, or time-of-day. The industry is cyclical. Four or five years of poor performance are followed by fiveor six years of gradual improvement in performance.2 CTask2:Results of Damage TestingScript:Birds often cause accidents when they strike aircraft. To date no reliablemethod of avoiding birds has been discovered. But scientists at the NASAspace center have developed a gun built to launch dead chickens at thewindshields of airliners, military jets and the space shuttle, alltraveling at their top speed. The idea is to reproduce the frequentincidents of collisions with birds to test the strength of thewindshields.Trains sometimes encounter similar problems with birds. It was notsurprising that when British engineers heard about the gun, they wereeager to test it on the windshields of their new high-speed trains.Arrangements were made to borrow the gun. It was flown across the Atlanticand set up with great care near London. But when the gun was fired, theengineers stood shocked as the chicken flew into the shield, smashed it,went through the engineer's chair, and landed on the back of the car. Horrified, the British sent NASA the results of the disastrous experiment,along with the designs of the new windshield. They begged the U.S.scientists to send them their suggestions for avoiding smashedwindshields. NASA reviewed the test thoroughly and had one recommendation:"Thaw the chicken.”Task3: Funny Flight AnnouncementsScript:Occasionally, airline crews try to make their announcements entertaining.Here are some examples that have been reported. One pilot delivered thiswelcome message: "We are pleased to have some of the best flight attendantsin the industry. Unfortunately none of them are on this flight."One pilot said, "Folks, we have reached our cruising altitude now, so I'mgoing to switch the seatbelt sign off. Feel free to move about as you wish,but please stay inside the plane till we land. It's a bit cold outside,and if you walk on the wings, it affects the flight pattern."A Southwest Airlines employee said, "In the event of a sudden loss of cabinpressure, oxygen masks will descend from the ceiling. Stop screaming, grabthe mask, and pull it over your face. If you have small children travelingwith you, secure your mask before assisting with theirs. If you aretraveling with two small children, decide now which one you love more."Another flight attendant's comment on a less than perfect landing goeslike this: "We ask you to please remain seated as Captain Kangaroo bouncesus to the terminal."Still another attendant said, “As you exit the plane, please be sure togather all of your belongings. Anything left behind will be distributedevenly among the flight attendants. Please do not leave children orspouses. Last one off the plane must clean it.”News ReportParagliding for a Publishing DealScriptAn Australian writer-and paraglider-tried landing in front of BuckinghamPalace last December to help him land a publishing deal.In what looked like a scene from a James Bond movie, the paraglider,36-year-old Brett de la Mare, was followed through the skies of centralLondon by a police helicopter as he headed toward the palace-the Londonhome of Queen Elizabeth II.The royal family was not present at the time, but police took the incidentseriously, all the same. The helicopter tried to force the paraglider away,but in the end, he succeeded in landing on the palace grounds. Police therepromptly arrested him.This was no terrorist, however, as Police had feared. He was, rather, awriter trying to gain publicity to help publish a book, called “CanineDawn”. Unable to get publishers interested in the book, he tried somenew ways to get attention.After the incident, de la Mare explained what happened to reporters. "Icame in over the fence, and I landed in the forecourt here, and the crowdstarted cheering. And I was arrested and dragged off." De la Mare saidpolice had difficulty deciding what to charge him with: "They initially…they arrested me for attempted burglary.. of ...Buckingham Palace... andof course, they dropped that. I mean, attempted burglary! I mean, it'shardly a discreet method of burglary..." They later charged him withbreaches of the Air Navigation Order.De la Mare left a humorous message on his cell phone for callers: "Hi,this is Brett. I'm sorry you missed me. I am incarcerated right now orsomething. Please leave me a message, and I'll get back to you as soonas I am free."。
新视野大学英语视听说3Unittest8答案
Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She will run as fast as she can.B. She will defend herself.C. She will be scared to death.D. She will buy a can of hairspray.3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Her bicycle.B. Her sunglasses.C. Her cell phone.D. Her wallet.4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Mom and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Colleagues.D. Strangers.5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His father.B. His sister.C. His teacher.D. The woman speaker.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill inthe blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.How can a teen be convinced to stop smoking—or persuaded never to take up theat all?Those questions became even morelast week when the Center forDisease Control and Prevention reported that tobacco useteenagersincreased by nearly one-third in the lastcigarettes, smokeless tobacco or cigars. In 2004, 36.4%Teens have their own(7)smokers may not work for adolescents.To survey the teens, the questions must be carefully phrased because "(8)health educator and chief of local programs for the Tobacco Control Section of the California Department of Health Services, which runs the California Smokers' Helpline. With teenagers, counselors aim to be more conversational.(9)In the next few weeks, the counselor sets up additional telephone appointments, with up to a total of eight sessions.Brown, assistant professor of family and preventative medicine at the UC San Diego School of Medicine and the principal investigator for the project. Researchers want to see whether the teens who quit remain non-smokers. "Things are looking promising," he says, but he could offer no success-rate figures.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8) Teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of(9) The first phone call generally takes about 45(10)Now 260 teens who have participated in thePart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. World day against child labor.B. The worst forms of child labor.C. The reasons for child labor.D. The solutions to child labor.2. About how many children are doing dangerous jobs?A. About 120 million.B. Over 180 million.C. About 250 million.D. Nearly 750 million.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned among the worst forms of child labor?A. Illegal sex trade.B. Illegal drug trade.C. Robbery.D. Wars.4. Where are the most children forced to work?A. In Asia and Latin America.B. In Asia and Africa.C. In Africa and Latin America.D. In Asia, Africa and Latin America.5. What should be governments' first step to reduce and end child labor?A. To find out the worst forms of child labor.B. To identify the worst areas of child labor in the world.C. To punish governments that do not fight against child labor.D. To carry out special programs with time limits.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1. Believe me, I'll never again be a slave ____ smoking.A. atB. inC. toD. with2. It's the local youth throwing firecrackers. Don't go out. They're likely to throwone _____ you if you bother them.A. toB. atC. forD. through3. The beggars really _________. I can't help but feel sorry for them. They look so miserable.A. get to meB. get in meC. make to meD. make in me4. Someone must have made a copy of your credit card. You'll have to cancel it at once and get a new one. Hopefully, the bank will ______ the damage.A. includeB. embraceC. coverD. pay with5. My accountant is preparing my income tax ______, and I need to go over some of the receipts with her.A. turnB. returnC. pay6. The government just squanders our ___________ tax money on some unnecessary projects.A. hard-earnedB. hardly-earnedC. hard-earningD. hardly-earning7. Start-up companies, particularly those _______ new technology, sometimes produce huge returns to their creators and investors.A. associating withB. associated withC. associates withD. associate with8. You can't understand gambling as an addiction unless you've been _______.A. attractedB. attachedC. hooked9. _____ every student the school had in the ESL and Limited English ProficiencyProgram, they would receive $400.A. ToB. InC. AtD. For10. You don't have money you need to buy the equipment to be competitive. Youhave just _____ enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses.A. merelyB. surelyC. barelyD. rarely。
新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit1-unit8
新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3目录新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit1新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit2新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit3新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit4新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit5新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit6新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit7新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit8新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit1 Unit 1SharingTask 2(1) daredevil(2) bungee jumping(3) cup of tea(4) feel good(5) achievementTask 3c-d-e-b-aTask 4AABABTask 5BCBCBTask 61.(1)started off(2)a huge business empire2.(1)teacher(2)taught me so much about life3.(1)imprisoned(2)survived(3)impressed(4)ability or the skillsListeningTask 2Activity 1AAAAAABBAAABViewingActivity 1BBABActivity 2e-g-c-b-f-a-dActivity 31. 90 minutes2. true landmark3.(1)10 times(2)focus4. make this challenge5. seven miles6.(1)four months(2)outstanding achievementRole-playTask 1Activity 1BActivity 31. Like I said2. having said that3.That's what I was sayingPresentingTask 1Activity 2AAABBAABAAAConversationsShortBCADCLongBAACPassageTask 1DCABTask 2(1) believe in(2) circumstances(3) searching for(4) a strong sense of(5) responsibility(6) insecurity(7) integrity(8) accomplishing(9) are longing for(10) prioritiesNewsTask 1ADDTask 2BBDUnit testPartⅠBCADCPartⅡDABCCPartⅢBCAADPartⅣ(1) opening(2) struggled(3) progress(4) remaining(5) emerged(6) continued(7) enlarge(8) crawling(9) get through(10) as strong as新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit2Unit 2SharingTask 2(1) mood(2) sun(3) smile(4) feelingTask 3b-e-a-d-cTask 4bbabaTask 51.(1)success of the business(2)last June2. vegetables and flowers3.(1)visit my father(2)amazing sights4. applicants5. getting a jobListeningTask 2Activity 11.(1)people are getting angrier (2)controlling their temper2. leave us feeling angry3. in a controlled way4. feel much better5.(1)laughter therapy (2)they make them laugh(3)doing something funny6. they don't need medicineActivity 2ABBAViewingTask 21.AC2..AC.3.AB.4.ACActivity 11. eagerpleased2. nervousawkward3. expectant excited4. agitated contentedRole-playTask 1Activity 1G-A-C-F-B-D-EActivity 2CEEBD(DF)FGAEActivity 3A A A A A AB AA A A A AB PresentingTask 1Activity 1AAABActivity 2ABABABA2-8MORE PRACTICE IN LISTENING Conversations1ShortDCAADLongCBADPassageTask 1BCAATask 2(1) exerting(2) fabulous(3) talk them out(4) approaches(5) head for(6) efficient(7) is linked with(8) compare favorably to(9) boost(10) sessionNewsTask 1BDTask 2DDUnit testPartⅠCDAACPartⅡBCCBCPartⅢADBAAPartⅣ(1) at(2) wheel(3) tone(4) expression(5) Honey(6) divorce(7) speed(8) talk me out(9) bank accounts(10) everything I need新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit3Unit 3SharingTask 2(1) block(2) a few of(3) similar(4) quite a lot(5) wellTask 3b-d-a-cTask 4AGIEHBCFJDTask 51.(1)exist as well(2)loud music2.(1)respecting privacy(2)participating(3)needs help3.(1)considerate(2)property(3)friendlyTask 6BAAViewingTask 2Activity 1Activity 2AABCRole-playTask 1Activity 1DCBAActivity 2ABABAActivity 3AABABABAABAPresentingTask 1Activity 1BABAActivity 2ABBABAConversationsShortDBCBCLongCBCBPassageTask 1BDCDTask 2(1) illegal(2) taking family vacations(3) acquaintances(4) throwing a party(6) tolerant(7) intervene(8) splits the difference(9) resolve(10) talk it outNewsTask 1ADTask 2DBUnit testPartⅠACACBPartⅡBBDACPartⅢCBDDDPartⅣ(1) winter(2) literally(3) community(4) wider(5) siblings(6) woods(7) explore(8) catching(9) would run(10) golf course新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit4 Unit 4SharingTask 2c-d-a-bTask 3BAAAABBTask 41.(1)amazing(2)changed my life2.(1)mobile phone(2)emails3.(1)camera(2)taking a picture4.(1)fantasy(2)cakes5.(1)arts(2)creativityListeningTask 2Activity 1cheaperbetteroilsadsafetyappetiteprecisionpurpleActivity 2(1) Which soft drink(2) want things(3) how consumers behave(4) above(5) a bigger share(6) small(7) I deserve the best(8) steam(9) cigarette smoke(11) a tick symbol(12) positive(13) built-in associations(14) sports equipmentViewingTask 2Activity 1ABCRole-playTask 1(1) feel about(2) having a competition(3) consider(4) strike(5) it'd be great(6) Suppose we(7) a problem(8) frankly(9) complicated(10) grab(11) thinking of(12) go withPresentingTask 1Activity 2A AB A B A B AB AConversations ShortLongBCDBPassageTask 1BCADTask 2(1) vary(2) a large portion of(3) well-being(4) profound(5) accessible(6) ultimately(7) have a harmful effect on(8) went against(9) aviation(10) is not worth pursuingNewsTask 1DDTask 2CDCUnit testPartⅠBCACDPartⅡCCDADPartⅢDABAAPartⅣ(1) biological(2) firmly(4) isolation(5) objectors(6) originality(7) modest(8) improve the health(9) morally(10) legislation新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit5Unit 5SharingTask 2(1) producer(2) enjoys(3) in a successful band(4) dream jobsTask 3AAABBBBAABATask 41.(1)footballer(2)enough2.(1)professional(2)performing3.(1)band(2)world-famous4.(1)sports(2)later on(3)serving peopleTask 5e-b-a-d-cTask 6ABBAListeningTask 2Activity 1B-C-AActivity 2ABBACACCABActivity 31.(1)loved fashion(2)amazing for me(3)hard work2.(1)look good all the time(2)feeling terrible3.(1)eating delicious food(2)get paid(3)get bored4.(1)work off(2)I gave it up5.(1)wonderfully romantic(2)how tiring6.(1)ruin the grapes(2)worry about the weather (3)absolutely fascinatingViewingTask 2BDBDRole-play Task 1Activity 1CBBBActivity 2 ABAABAABABABAAABConversations ShortBBADCLongBABDPassageTask 1DABDTask 2(1) suffer from(2) enthusiastic(3) erodes(4) competent(5) clear-cut(6) labeling(7) comes down to(8) commonplace(9) tend to(10) focusing onNewsTask 1ACTask 2AABUnit testPartⅠADADDPartⅡDCABBPartⅢACAADPartⅣ(1) predict(2) identical(3) typical(4) boring(5) variety(6) dangerous(7) normal(8) some robbers(9) captured(10) right there新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit6Unit 6SharingTask 2(1) reading(2) modern world(3) opportunities(4) influenced(5) betterTask 31.(1)education(2)right to vote2.(1)technologies(2)medicine(3)a better life3. person of today4. more values5.(1)great causes(2)imaginations6. a bad thingTask 4e-b-a-c-dTask 5B A B A B A B AA AViewingTask 2Activity 1AABABBActivity 2(1) fame(2) beautiful(3) simple(4) unhappy(5) lowly-paid(6) talent(7) EarthRole-playTask 1Activity 1AABBBActivity 2B A A B A A B BA B A BPresentingTask 1BABAConversationsShortCABABLongACCBPassageTask 1ADBBTask 2(1) estimated(2) assassinated(3) was intended to(4) released from(5) made a contract with(6) gave way(7) ensued(8) survived(9) victims(10) perishedNewsTask 1BDTask 2BAUnit testPartⅠCBACDPartⅡCCDABPartⅢCADCDPartⅣ(1) beneficial(2) fought(3) strengthened(4) pulled out(5) part(6) serve as(7) amazing(8) stood(9) sought(10) civilization新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit7Unit 7SharingTask 2(1) fixing problems with my bike(2) sort out their emotional problems(3) solving problems(4) a practical personTask 3AAAAABCTask 4BDACTask 5a-c-f-g-b-d-eListeningTask 2Activity 2BBABViewingTask 2Activity 11. rises for the first time in four months2. power an enormous change3. touched by the power of the sun4. reaches its peak5. won its battle with the iceActivity 2ABAARole-playTask 1(1) I'm not sure(3) Let me have a look(4) Yes, I can(5) Yes, of course(6) I'm afraid I can't do that(7) Yes, of course(8) Of course notPresentingTask 1Activity 2A AB A A B A ABConversationsShortCABDBLongDABDPassageTask 1BAACTask 2(1) was accompanied by(2) acceleration(3) severe(4) endeavor(5) practicable(6) analogy(7) speeding up(8) attempts to(9) foster(10) second natureTask 1BCTask 2CBUnit testPartⅠBAACAPartⅡDDCABPartⅢCCBAAPartⅣ(1) different(2) thread(3) nothing(4) effects(5) solve(6) round(7) worse(8) try to solve(9) part(10) take the time新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程3 unit8Unit 8SharingTask 3(1) emails1+2+3+4+5(2) mobile phone/telephone1+2+3+4(3) face-to-face contact1(4) letters1+2+3(5) having dinner1(6) postcards1(7) texe messages1Task 4BABAAATask 5c-b-aListeningTask 2Activity 1ABBAAAAAABActivity 21. camera filming you2. stop barriers3.(1)quickest (2)easiest(3)straightforward4. ultimately5.(1)delivery (2)broadcastActivity 31. in the near future2. in the future3. in the next ten years4. in years to come5. in the short term6.(1)in a month or two(2)in the short term (3)in the long term7. in the short termViewingTask 2Activity 11. wealth2. challenge3. spy4. Web addicts5. knowledgeActivity 2f-d-a-b-c-eActivity 31. A quarter2. 35 million3. a billion4. Five million5. Eighteen millionRole-playTask 1Activity 2(1) I didn't catch any of that(2) lost me(3) repeat the last name(4) say that again(5) exactly do you mean(6) Didn't you say(7) what you're saying(8) there's nothing at allPresentingTask 1Activity 2AABAABAABConversations ShortACDAALongDBCDPassageTask 1ACCDTask 2(1) endangered(2) falling apart(3) calculates(4) tosses aside(5) turn to(6) unprecedentedly(7) classified(8) shut down(9) approximately(10) furyNewsTask 1CBTask 2CDBUnit testPartⅠAABDCPartⅡBDCCAPartⅢBCADCPartⅣ(1) hand-written(2) long-distance(3) answering(4) screen(5) option(6) transformed(7) mailing(8) instantly(9) in a matter of(10) god-send。
英语视听说3答案
----------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------第三单元3/1９Ｎｉｃｋｃａｒｅｅｒｓｔａｒ8/1９Ｍｏｒｅｎｏｔｔｈｅｎｉｋｅ１０/1９１＼Ｔｈｅａｕｄｉｏ２＼Ｄｏｎ’ｔｂｅ３＼最长的４＼ｔｏｇｏａｎｄｔａｌｋ１１／１９ｈａｓｎ’ｔｆｉｎｉｓｈｈｅｉｔｎａｙｔｒｉｃｋｈｅｒ１２／１９ Bad news audio expert check urgent be sure absolutely sure have an idea may remember confide in reporterresearcher chance lose one more day only one more day won’t be sorry story get tell me everything deserve a break storycharming charm out of1A/5 Ｔｈｅｙｄｉｄｎ’ｔｓｈｅｄｉｄｎ’ｔｓｈｅｎｅｅｄｅｄｐｏｐｃｏｒｎＩｔ’ｓａｓｔｏｒｙ1B/5 1)was thinking 2)That would be ok 3)this new mall 4)having a sale 5)kind of 6)a whole lot less 7)just really 8)endup using little 9)Well 10)little girl 11)the whale 12)sounded really good 13)a lot 14)a lot less 15)you know what 16)treat you to2A/5 1)figure it out 2)investigate 3) result 4)make sense 5)ruined2B/5 ｕｒｇ对ｖｅｒｙｔｏｐｕｔ对ｒｉｓｋＳｅｍ对ｏｎｅｏｆｃｈａｒｍ对ｔｏｐｅｒｓｕａｄｅ3A/5 Ｔａｌｉａ对ｉｓａｂｌｅｔｏｓｈｅｔｅｌｌ对ｂｅａｂｌｅｔｏＴｏｎｙ对ｉｓｎｏｔａｂｌｅＴａｌｉａ对ｉｓａｂｌｅ3B/5 ｙｏｕｒｓｍｉｎｅ5/5 Ｉｈａｖｅａｎｗｅｌｌ，Ｉｄｏｎ’ｔＩｆｙｏｕＤｏｙｏｕＷｈａｔｄｏｉｔ’ｓｗｏｒｔｈＬｅｔ’ｓｇｏ--------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------）第四单元２/1 ９ｔｈｅａｓｋｅｄｈｅｒ：ｓｏ：ｈｅｒｅｎｔｈｅｒａｌｉｔｔｌｅＮｉｃｋ8/1９ｄｉｆｆｃｕｌｔａｍｕｓｉｎｇｄｉｓＥｎｇｌｉｓｈｇｌａｎｄ１０/1９ＴｈｅｙｃｏｕｌｄＤｉｄＨｅｔｈｉｎｋａｌｌＴｏｗｉｎ１１／１９ｄｏｅｓｎ’ｔｈｅｃａｎｈｅｗａｎｔｓａｎｇｒｙ１２／１９ isten your side of the story Nope allalike judge me trust onlygoal helping win deal with mess chargesserious threw a game gambling debts gave access to stopfrom Did you ordidn’t you throw the game get show viewers Take your pick innocent 1A/5ＴｈｏｓｅＲｅｃｅｎｔｌｙＴｉｍｅｄｏｅｓｎ’ｔＨｅｗｏｒｋｓＨｅｌｏｏｋｓｒｅａｌｌｙ1B/5 ran into my gosh doing fantastic the same old how exciting perfect for or something like thata boring job gets to telemarketing telephone company2A/5 ａｌｌｏｗｐｌａｎｊｏｕｒａｐａｒｔ2B/5 Take a pick /Take it easy/Take your time /Take a look3A/5 a a the a3B/5 aren’t /will you/does she/could he/hasn’t he/doesn’t she/didn’t I/wasn’t he5/5 ＩｔｈｉｎｋＩｋｎｏｗｙｏｕＨｏｗｈａｖｅｙｏｕｂｅｅｎＮｏ，Ｉ’ｍｓｏｒｒｙＩ’ｍａｆｒａｉｄｙｏｕ’ｖｅｇｏｔＩｔｗａｓｇｒｅａｔＨｅｒｅ’ｓｍｙｃａｒｄ--------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------第五单元3/1９Ｉｔ’ｓｉｍＨｅｗａｓＳｈｙ8/1９ｖｅｒｙｓｈｅｐｌａｙｓｈｅａｎｙｔｈｉｎｇｓｈｅｗａｎｔｓＮｉｃｋｔｏｋｎｏｗｕｎｂｅｌｉｅｖａｂｌｅ１０/1９Ｈｅ’ｓｎｏｔＮｉｃｋthe team HE thinks１１／１９Ｉ’ｗｏｕｌｄＴａｌｉａｓｈｏｃｋｅｄａｎｎｏｙｅｄ１２／１９sure sounds like stupid aminute deliberately from college works for recognize teammate bothexcuse us media you’ve got that right get it worry you getting some pressure sit out badlyfrankly win without you1A/5 ｃａｌｌＨｅｒｓｈｅｃｏｕｌｄｎ’ｔ１００Ａｌｉｔｔｌｅ1B/5 the whole story on the phone this rebate A hundreddollars supposed to of the camera nice aboutit serial number is gone Oh man 800２Ａ／５ｂｅｃｏｍｅｅｘｃｉｔｓｕｃｃ……ｌｉｋｅｂｅｇｉｎ2B/5 1)do you feel 2)do you think 3)are loving 4)such 5)so 6)believe 3/5 so /such a /so /such /so /such a5/5 1)can I ask you to take a2)I have to take care of3)I’m tied uo at the moment4)Would you mind if5)Can you please check6)OK,no problem7)please fill this form--------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------第六单元3/1９ＳｈｅｗａｓＮｏｔｈｅｒｅｓｕｌｔＴａｌｉａ8/1９１＼Ｎｉｃｋｐｕｔ５００００ｉｎｔｏｈｉｓｂａｎｋａｃｃｏｕｎｔ２＼ｓｈｅｂｅｌｉｅｖｅｓ３＼ｈｅｏｗｅｓ４＼ｍａｋｉｎｇｍｏｎｅｙ５＼ｐｅｏｐｌｅ６＼Ｉｂｅｌｔｈａｔ７＼ｃａｎ’ｔ9/16 keep investigating have no choice going with beat us to it You’ve got to admit missing something asthey seem in this case too trusting skeptical all right working on fair let my emotions color myjudgment let me down won’t be sorry１０／１９ｓkｅｐｔｉｃａｌＨｅｂｅｌｉｅｖｅｓｓｈｏｕｌｄｗｏｒｋＴｈｅｂａｎｋ１１／１９ｔｈｅｙｈａｖｅｔｏ air ｓｏｍｅｗａｎｔＤｏｎｙ12/19 keep investigating , have no choice , going with , beat us to it ,You've got to admit , missing something , as they seem , in this case ,too trusting , skeptical , all right working on , fair , let my emotions colormy judgment , let me down , won't be sorry１Ａ／５ａｒｅａｌｌｏｗＷｉｓｓｔｏｐＩＤＤａｎg1B/5 says at bars to have their parents thirteen yearsold get drunk you know drinking irresponsiblytheir kids baby-sitter bar owners this ishappening crazy2A/5 Ｔａｋｅ对ｗｅｈａｖｅｗｅｄｏｎ’ｔ对ｗｅｄｅｃｉｄｅＦｏｒ对Ｆｏｒｏｎｅｗｅｎｅｖｅｒ对ｗｅａｒｅ2B/5 １)deposited 2)bank account 3)As a matter of fact 4)Take it from me 5)For one thing 6)except for 7)go with 8)beat us to it 9)let us down 3A/5 going/talking/eating/yourselves/myself/had known/would have brought/crying over /enjoying3B/5 1)may 2)may not 3)Is he 4)will 5)might not 6)may 7)are going to 8)might5/5 ＤｏｙｏｕｔｈｉｎｋｍｉｇｈｔｐｅｒｈａｐｓＩｔ’ｓｄｉｄｎ’ｔＩｓｉｔｐｏｓｓｉｂｌｅｔｈａｔＮｉｃｋｄｉｄｎ’ｔｔａｋｅｔｈｅｍｏｎｅｙｍｉｇｈｔ--------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------第七单元3/1９Ｈｅｅｘｐｌａｉｎｅｄ最长的ａｎｎｏｙｅｄ8/1９Ｉｔ’ｓｂｒａｎｄＨｅａｇｒｅｅｄＢｅｃａｕｓｅ＋最长的ＢｙｃｈｅａｔｉｎｇｇＢｅｃａｕｓｅｈｅｗａｎｔｓｔｏａｍｕｓｅＴａｌｉａＢｅｃａｕｓｅａｎｇｒｙｓｈｅｗａｓａｎｇｒｙＮｉｃｋｈａｄｎｏｔｔｏｌｄｈｅｒｅｔｈｅｔｒｕｔｈ１０／１９Ｈｅｗａｓｎ’ｔｇｏｉｎｇｔｏｔｅｌｌＡｂｕｓｉｎｅｓｓｗｏｍａｎＴＯｖｉｓｉｔＴｏｗｅａｒ１１／１９ＨｅｗａｓｃｕｒｉｕｓＨｅｗｉｌｌｗｅａｒｉｔｗｏｕｌｄＳｈｅｗａｎｔｔｏ……ｔｒｕｔｈ１２／１９here it comes juice bar Aren’t you Do I know you Not yet interesting proposition Keep goingLet’s say deal endorse athletic That’s it businesscard on second thought pay visit1A/5 Ｔｈｅｙｐａｒｔｙ＋最长的ＴｈｅｆｉｒｓｔｊｏｂｉｎｉｔｓｈｅｗａｎｔｅｄｓｈｅｍｉｇｈｔＴｈｅｆｉｒｓｔｃｏｕｌｄｇｏｔｏｅａｒｌｉｅｒ1B/5 great opportunity audition for such a wonderful show the same night other plays coming along so perfect sogreat about be invited go for it2A/5 ＴｈｅｙｐａｉｄｍｅｓｏｔｈａｔＩｃｈａｎｇｅｄＩｗａｎｔｔｏｋｎｏｗＴｈｅｓｈｏｅｓｗｉｌｌｂｅｃｏｎｅＯｋＩｔｄｏｅｓｎ’ｔｃｏｍｅａｎｄｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅ2B/5 ｃｏｎｆｉｒｍｅｄｌｉｎｅｓｃｏｎｅｏｕｔｂａｓｉｃａｌｌｙｅｎｄｏｒｓｅｄ3A/5 1)was taking 2)called 3)checked 4)was playing 5)quicker 6)more concentrated3B/5 ｗｏｕｌｄｒａｔｈｅｒｐｒｅｆｅｒｔｏｗｏｕｌｄｐｒｅｆｅｒｔｏ５／５ｓｏｕｎｄｓｌｉｋｅｆｕｎｏｒｒｅａｌｌｙ？ｏｈ，ｒｅａｌｌｙ？ＩｓｅｅＨｏｗａｗｆｕｌＨｏｗｄｉｄｉｔｇｏＤｉｄｙｏｕｈａｖｅａｇｏｏｄ？--------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------第八单元3/1９ｓｈｅｗａｓｔｒｙｉｎｇＴａｌｉａｔｈｅｒｅｗａｓ8/1９ｈｅｍｅａｎｔｔｏｍａｋｅｍｅｅｔｊａｃｋｈｃｉｈａｄｎｅｖｅｒｊａｃｋｉｅｈａｓｎｅｖｅｒｗｏｒｋｅｄＴａｌｉａｍｉｇｈｔＧｏｗｅｒＢｕｉｌｄｉｎｇＦｒｕｓｔｒａｓｈｏｗｆｏｒｔｅｎｙｅａｒｓ１０／１９ＢｅｃａｕｓｅｓｈｅｔｈｏｕｇｈｔＮｉｃｋｈａｄｌｉｅｄｔｏｈｅｒＮｅｉｔｈｅｒｓｈｅｗａｓｖｅｒｙｓｈｅｕｓｅｄｔｈｅｒｅｃｏｐｔｉｏｎｓｔ’ｓ１１／１９ｈｅｅｎｊｏｙｆｉｎｄｉｎｇｓｈｏｗｈｅｒａｎｇｅｒｓｈｅｔｈｉｎｋｓｃｏｎｆｓｅｄ１２／１９ dead for a moment angry yell at Maybe Probably guest dial in big trouble have trouble with used to memory to makematters worse ridiculous took lunch voice mail available odd telling the truth lying see a good story1A/5 ｓｈｅａｓｋｅｄｆｏｒＴｒｙｔｏｓｈｅｃｏｕｌｄｍｅｅｔｉｎｇ４３２1B/5 looking for I mean quite a while at the desk Whatever Kind of hard for her name impossible totally screwed up prettyclear meet me lobby 4 o’clock good idea try where she is why don’t yo u how that goes2A/5 ｐｌｅａｓｅｗａｉｔｓｏｒｒｙ＋短的Ｉｆｙｏｕ＋长的Ｎｉｃｋ……ｐｕｎｉｓｈｅｄＴｉａ＋长的Ｔｈｅｒｉｇｈｔｎｏｗ2B/5 ｏｄｄＡｎｙｗａｙＩｎｔｈａｔｃａｓｅｙｅｌｌａｔｒｉｄｉｃｕｌｏｕｓ3A/5 ｗｈｅｒｅＩｃａｎＷｈｅｎｔｈｅｈｏｗｍｕｃｈｉｔｗｈａｔｋｉｎｄｏｆｕｓｅｄｔｏ3B/5 someone / used to /didn’t use to /something /anything /5/5 1.Are you sure?2.No doubt about it.3.I'm positive.4.Do you really think so?5.Are you certain about that?6.Oh,yes.Absolutely.7.Do you really think so?--------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------第九单元3/19 5点 looking for There8/19 Because he needed the recept he was still Because he wondeved He wasn’t very He over To find 6 点10/19 Because he was trying Tell the she has blue he just11/19 I’m confused help she never12/19 anything else someone else either In fact cheer up as bad as describe business suit excutive at all1A/5 she can bring cook for Go to Aby’s Emily’s1B/5 favor wondering bring two of my friends definitely supposed to messed up have a great time decorations last minutecooking things great to serve 6:30 three of you2A/5 the news＋短的 Are you interest Hey, can may you ＋长的 I hend by she ＋短的2B/5business overheard follow describ cheerup3A/5 1)rushed 2)was checking 3)was playing went3B/5may as honest as as positive as can could as disgusting as5/5 sorry,but No,pr…… sure can I leave may be I can is it ok Do you--------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------第十单元3/1 9 The woman The inter……did not answer An……Dear8/19 he got into he made an he could not Things wer badly he wanted the woman the soccer the intertiew 10/19 Dean’s They wear both she felt sorry she took 11/19 he wespects she has sarc…… sorry12/19around lately ran into admired ruining his career prettysure different changing the color wannabe tried outExcept for took lunch performance beginning to unfoldOn the house in his favor soccer professionally1A/5 do a survey noise is a the univer＋长的 housing therre should1B/5 on behalf of a couple of minutes greatly appreciated more time building classrooms dorm roomsobviously point better quality more people at least pretty nice spacious rental houses stay in mixedfeelings involved in helps them out definitely issue2A/5will be get up stop to his unexp be made 2B/5 uspended preformance catch up on on the house trying out3A/5 on with/out /up3B/5 losing /saying/ to need/ to wait3C/5 until/when/have5/5 Actually To tell you what do you I’m notreally 同上 If you ask Frankly--------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------第十一单元3/19 she think To tell How good8/19 he understand she joked……reporter upset she know Nick Nick she talks……party10/19 It’s nicer he’s going……happened no kick＋长的11/19she is angry she doesn’t Dean sorry,Nick12/19 won't be sorry admit lied There you are are got reservations just around the corner doing business so much pleasant talkover over lunch sign basically says endorse the shoes tricked out of the way next in line star player amazing team officemake sure1A/5 Sunday write Next w…… 4：30 M……1B/5 are responsible for Africa visual aid in the outline easy look that up really quick have it all done due Wednesday needto meet I'm supposed to do compile get our project done off the Internet helpful use bring those in tomorrow2A/5They＋短的 jose＋短的 jack＋长的 we＋短的 jane’s＋短的2B/5 persuasive tricked persuade raise broke over out of this word3/5 went to see In orderto don’t have to help can’t to talk5/5 I’ve got to is there anything Nothing I really needto Do you That’ll be--------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------第12单元---------3/19 To keep By working Nicknever had8/19 Nick is more To tell him he is That having money problem they have been hard to the so长的10/19 Surprisees长的 He want’s ......truth To prove He didn’t (i)11/19he is N ick’s tell Nick 长的 almost uncertain 12/19buddy Tough rap reallyhappened scheme talented plotting for dreamedup fake planning impressedtalking crazy expect figure out made up crazieststories pulled off typical so sure of popular prove----------1A/5 she could she turned长的 A map ofAfrica Tuesday3小时 Teacher1B/5 the habitat of the animalsblue folder rest of the projectmap definitely different spotturned it in reliable sourcecoming to me instead of positively check with2/5 handed it in figured let you turn it3A/5 how long for since has been playing3B/5 figure them out help you out put themaway clean it up the most expensive the best5/5 I’m not quite sure what you’re getting at. /Exactly./Do you mean that/NO,that’s not what I mean./ Could you go over it again? / Are you saying that--------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------测试LISTENING1/4 howdoes对He listened he wants to2/4 says he hasn’t heard of Kicks shoesto help Nickeye color3/4 Spread on the mustard:1.Put on the cheese and avocado.2. Put on the tomato and cucumber3.Add the secret ingredient.4/4 Gomez对if her team The team appearingVOCABULARY---------------1/4 Marcello:Hi,Amy: pulled it off pass on2/4 Talia:Hi,Mom: Keep cool play it by ear3/4 come up with break down4/4 out of control out of this worldGRAMMER---------------1/4 the luckiest pick him up best for dream this up2/4 Tony:So,Talia: think of working could start was doing asdifficult as3/4 Secretary: may to talk as easy as will give4/4 interesting to buy surprised to invite have PRONUNCIATION1/5 up out2/5 I want to get and it3/5 single sound spr…… gl……4/5suprised going5/5 I have to has is ---------------SPEAKING1/3 Yes,what do you neeed I really need to2/3 Are you saping it Yes, that’s whatI mean3/3 Are you saying it didn’t go well Yes,that’s what Imean --------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------单元测试１／３Ｈｏｗｄｉｄ对Ｈｅｎｏｌｏｎｇｅｒｗｈｅｎ对ｗｈｅｎ２／３Ｎｉｃｋ对ＷｈｉｃｈｓｔｏｒｙＮｉｃｋ对ｔｈｅｓａｍｅ３／３Ｔｈｅａｎｎｏｕｎｃｅ……ｐｌａｙｓＴｈｅａｎｎｏｕｎｃｅｔａｌｋｓａｂｏｕｔｐｏｅｔｒｙ……ｉｄｅｎｔｉｆｉｃｓ1/3 in a bad mood /exhausted2/3 trustworthy/dishonest3/3 ｄｉｓｇｒａｃｅｆｕｌａｃｔｉｏｎｒｅｌａｘｎｏｔｇｕｉｌｔｙｂｅ……ｓｅｎｓｅｏｆｐｌａｎｔｏｄｏｎ’ｔｈｕｒｒｙ１／３ａｒｅａｍＬｅｔ’ｓｇｏｔｏｏｍｕｃｈＷｈｙｄｏｎ’ｔＩ２／３ｒｅｃｅｉｖｅｄａｍｇｏｉｎｇｔｏｅｖｅｒｓｈｏｕｌｄ’ｄｂｅｔｔｅｒ３／３ａｒｅｎ’ｔｙｏｕａｎｗａｓｔｈｅｈａｖｅｓｅｅｎｇｏｏｄｍｙａｍａｂｌｅｔｏｄｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｈａｖｅｎ’ｔ２／５ｓｅｒｉｏｕｓｔａｌｋｂｕｓｙ３／５ｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｓａｍｅｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔ５／５ｒｉｓｉｎｇｒｉｓｉｎｇＳＰＥＡＫＩＮＧ１／３Ｉ’ｍｓｏｒｒｙｉｔｓｏｕｎｄｓＩｊｕｓｔｄｏｎ’ｔｔｈａｔｗｏｕｌｄｂｅＴｈａｔｓｏｕｎｄｒｅａｌｌｙｇｏｏｄ３／３ＩｆｙｏｕＩｗｉｌｌｓｐｅｎｄＴｈａｔ’ｓＩｊｕｓｔＬｅｔ’ｓ--------------------------我是罪恶的分隔线--------------------------单元测试２LISTENING１／３Talia tells Nick that she believes him: {1.Nick meets Jackie baker2.Nick explains the deal he made to Talia.3.Talia decided to do see Jackie.２／３ 1.The receptionist gives the office location.2.The receptionist gives the directions to the office.3.The receptionist asks for a signature３／３ＨｅｈａｄａｈｅａｌｔｈａｃｃｅｐｔｉｎｇＨｅａｃｃｅｐｅｓVOCABULARY１／４get along get going２／４criticizing pressure３／４ｍｕｔｔｅｒｆｅｅｌｆｏｒｓｏｍｅｏｎｅ. ｆｅｌｌｆｕｎｎｗｈｉｓｐｅｒ４／４ｓｋｅｐｔｉｃａｌａｓｋｉｎｇｔｏｓｔｅｐａｃｋｎｏｗｌｅｄｇｅｄｄｏｗｎｍａｄｅｕｐａｐｐｒｏａｃｈａｂｌｅＬｅｔｔｈｅｍｏｆｆｔｒａｎｓｆGRAMMER*/2 (Amy:Hi,Ronnie) 22111即 better were having more intelligent was listening would rather*/2 (Dear Mom) 12122即used to be somebody who that person is anybody where she livesPRONUNCIATION1/4 ed 2.can 3.can't2/4 3.her 4.he4/4 1.Oh,you are looking for Jack Baxter.2.She's VP at Kick shoes.1/4 1.Sorry to hear that.2.How was it?3/4 1.Did he have a good time?2.I have to take care of this one first.3.I really doubt it.4.Oh, really?5.It's possible that Nick didn't take the money.6.I'm tied up at the moment.4/4 (1)Oh,really?(2)How was it going?(3)That's great!。
英语视听说(3)答案
Unit1Enjoy the colorful campus life!II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:On the first dayKeys:(1)the first day(2)changing(3)really good(4)hard workers(5)went over her head(6)explained(7)notes(8)Wednesday(9)participation(10)educationTask 2:How to select elective courses?Keys:(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask3: How to get straight A's?Keys:1.B 2.C 3. D 4.A 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL1(1)already I feel like I’ve learned a lot(2)I already feel like I’m up to my ears in homework(3)have to hit the books(4)rub off on you(5)Probably, you’ll have to repeat the year(6)I’ll be burning the midnight oil.MODEL2(1)how I’m going to stay awake.(2)He could put the entire basketball team to sleep--during the championship game!(3)She’s tough!MODEL3(1)what are your primary duties as a professor?(2)I do a lot of research and writing.(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor.(4)applying for grants to fund my research.(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive.(6)So you get an F in this course.V. Let’s TalkTask 1:Maintaining the quality or increasing the intake? Keys:(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemKeys:(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask 2: The final examKeys:(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)On the second page was a question worthTask3: Harvard UniversityKeys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.D 5.DViewing and speaking:Task 1:University budget cutsKeys:(1)increasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-yearUnit 1 testPart I Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.DPart II (1)for (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you (9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.APart IV 1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.CUint2Our globe is in danger!I.Lead inTask 1:sandstorm ; air pollution ; deforestationwater pollution ; melting polar ice cap ; light pollutiondrought ; desertification ; litteringII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.D 3. A 4.A 5.CIII. Listening InTask 1:We should have proper respect for nature!Keys:(1)nature(2)environmental problem(3)pollution(4)promote(5)aware of(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)fined(10)trashTask 2:River pollutionScript:If you see dead fish floating on the river or notice that the water is discolored and smelly,you know the river has been polluted, and there are four main possible causes for it.First, fertilizer. If large amounts of fertilizer or farm waste drain into a river, the concentrations of nitrate and phosphate in the water increase considerably.Algae use these substances to grow rapidly, turning the water green.This massive growth of algae leads to pollution. When the algae die, they are broken down by the action of the bacteria, which quickly multiply, using up all the oxygen in the water and therefore causing the death of fish.Second, industrial waste. Factories sometimes discharge chemical waste into rivers. Examples of such pollutants include cyanide, lead, copper, and mercury. These substances may enter the water in such high concentrations that fish and other animals are killed immediately. Sometimes the pollutants enter the food chain and accumulate until they reach toxic levels, eventually killing fish and other animals.Third, oil pollution. If oil enters a slow-moving river, it forms a rainbow-colored film over the entire surface, preventing oxygen from entering the water.Fourth, warm water. Industry often uses water for cooling processes, sometimes discharging large quantities of warm water back into rivers.A higher temperature of the water lowers the level of dissolved oxygen and upsets the balance of life in the water.Keys:1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DTask3: Curbing carbon emissionsScript:Although it is not an easy task, China is striving to fulfill the promise to cut its carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by 40 to 45 percent in the next 10 years.Zhang Guobao, Director of the National Energy Administration, said, "The government puts great emphasis on seeking harmonious development between cities and the environment, and is readjusting the energy structure by giving priority to the development of clean and low-carbon energies, including hydroelectric, nuclear, wind, and solar power." Government authorities have closed small, coal-fired plants with a total capacity of 60.06 million kilowatts in the past four years. This year's target of closing 10 million kilowatts of capacity will be achieved by August."We have promised to the international community that 15 percent of our power will be generated from nonfossil sources by 2020," Director Zhang said. At present, non-fossil energy accounts for only 7.8 percent. China is making efforts to increase the proportion of clean energy in its total energy consumption. Statistics show that China invested US$34.6 billion in clean energy last year, exceeding the United States which invested US$18.6 billion. Thus, China has become the world leader in generating clean energy. Five years earlier, China's investment in clean energy was only US$2.5 billion.However, China's carbon emission reduction target cannot be achieved easily. The shift to a low-carbon economy might be met at a cost to society. For instance, more than 400,000 people were laid off as a result of the shutdown of small coal-fired power plants in the past four years. Many studies indicate that the effort to curb greenhouse gas emissions may delay China's development, affect people's income, and lead to unemployment.Keys:1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1(1)getting along during this unusually hot weather.(2)the hot, humid weather is killing her.(3)does bring global warming and rain.(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won’t stop it.(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans rise.MODEL2(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests.(2)They need hot, tropical climates.(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation.(4)plant and animal species exist only in rainforests.(5)are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save themMODEL3(1)a big sandstorm hit our city.(2)The air was full of dirt and sand and dust.(3)comes after a long period of drought.(4)the soil can be lifted up.(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problem.V. Let’s TalkTask 1:Disappointment over climate negotiationsKeys:1) b. doesn't really actually commit anyone to doing anything,2) a. the atmosphere simple can't take the kind of emissions we've been seeing in the business-as-usual scenario and there's no real commitment to change that.3) h. There's no real commitment to put serious money on the table4) d. It's not backed by action,5) g. It does not constitute a... a deal.6) e. It's a hollow shell7) c. it lacks anything on emissions cuts8) f. There's no guarantee that there will be new money, that the money will be real, that there's actually a commitment to get there, or that it will be channeled in new ways,Task 2:What's your answer? Two speakers hold a negative attitude toward the world climate conference.Task 3:Let's group work!Developed countries should bear more responsibilities.First, they caused most of the world pollution in their industrialization process.Second, they are already economically advanced, with more funds to deal with pollution problems.On the other hand, developing countries caused less pollution in the past, and now they need rapid development.Therefore, an international agreement the Kyoto Protocol in 1997 stipulated common but differentiated responsibilities for developed and developing nations, which means that both should be responsible for environmental protection and cut carbon dioxide emissions, but the former must take more responsibility.Recently, however, some wealthy countries have insisted that developing countries like China should shoulder more responsibilities.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: The environment and the developmentScript:Li:Hi, Professor Wang.I'm Li Lin, a correspondent for the university newspaper.The staff and students here are getting more and more interested in the relationship between the environment and economic development.What do you think is the most serious environmental problem at present? What measures should we adopt to improve the environment and develop the economy at the same time?Wang: There are many environmental problems: air pollution, water pollution, desertification, overfishing, destruction of natural habitats, acid rain, overconsumption of wild animals and plants, etc. But lying at the center of all those problems, as I see it, is the contradiction between economic growth and the environment.Since the United Nations Earth Summit in 1992, growing number of people and governments have adopted the new idea of "sustainable development". This means today's economic growth should not wipe out the resources and options for future generations. Planning and development should ensure not only economic growth, but also social advancement and environmental health. In other words, some economic behavior must be restricted or controlled. Instilling principles of sustainable development into government planning, resource management and economic policy is the most important step China can take to solve its environmental problems. China has already taken some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment. For instance, following the huge floods of 1998, the government banned logging in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in order to protect forests and reduce the risk of floods.Still, the basic contradiction between the environment and development persists. Much work is to be done before we can achieve the aim of a balance between economic growth and the environment.Keys:(1)water pollution(2)overconsumption(3)economic growth(4)resources(5)social advancement(6)restricted(7)government planning(8)economic policy(9)remarkable steps(10)balanceTask 2: Thick cloud of pollution covering southern AsiaScriptA United Nations study says a thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia threatens the lives of millions of people. Scientists say the pollution could increase lung disease and cause early death. The cloud is also damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall levels. It has affected many countries in southern Asia. The pollution cloud is three kilometers high. Scientists say it can move halfway around the world in a week.The cloud is the result of forest fires, the burning of agricultural waste, and huge increases in the burning of fuels by vehicles, industries, and power stations.Pollution from millions of bad cooking stoves has made the problem worse.Many poor people burn fuels like wood and animal waste in such stoves. Scientists say the cloud of pollution appears to cool the land and oceans by blocking sunlight.They say it reduces the amount of sunlight reaching the Earth's surface by as much as 15 percent.At the same time, heat inside the cloud warms the lower parts of the atmosphere.Harmful chemicals from the cloud are mixing with rainfall.This acid rain damages crops and trees and threatens public health. Scientists are concerned that the pollution will intensify during the next 30 years as the population of Asia increases to an estimated 5,000 million people.Keys:1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.CTask3: Mountain regions face a number of dangersScriptMountain people around the world are in great danger of the negative effects of the worsening environment, according to a UN report.As global warming and deforestation accelerate and technology makes wilder places more accessible, environmental and social pressures on the world's remotest regions increase.The UN has found that many mountainous regions—inhabited by one out of five of the world's people—are barely recognizable when they are compared to what they were like 60 years ago.This is mostly because forests were cut to make way for cattle grazingand agriculture.The authors of the UN study expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055.Biological losses are expected to be heavy.The mountains of Europe, parts of California and the northwest Andes in South America are among the most threatened mountain areas in the world and should be given priority in conservation.The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas because they are inhabited by some of the most vulnerable people. These people could lose their culture and their livelihood with even the smallest shifts in climate.At the same time, many mountain regions are losing people. Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year.In other areas like Nepal, people are drifting to the cities in search of work.Keys:(1)negative(2)report(3)warming(4)pressures(5)mountainous(6)barely(7)make way for(8)expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(9)The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(10)Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year Viewing and speaking:Task 1:Santa's home town in dangerScriptWeather experts may have found a new problem caused by global warming, one which many people will pay attention to: There are signs that Santa's home in the North may be in trouble because of warmer temperatures. The Finnish town of Rovaniemi on the Arctic Circle, which many Europeans say is the home of Santa Claus, has had its warmest winter in 40 years. As a result, there has been much less snow than usual—meaning no snowmen, no snowballs, and possibly not enough snow for Santa to ride his sleigh on.More important for local residents, it may mean fewer tourists, as well. Santa's wintry home town normally attracts thousands of visitors each year, and millions of dollars.Anne Pelttari-Bergman, the town's tourist director, worries that the town could be in trouble if snow levels do not return to normal.She explains: "Snow is really important for us, of course, for Santa Claus, for Christmas tourism, and also for our winter tourism because winter is our best season. It is really important for us."Weather experts and town residents are hoping this warm winter is an one-time thing. Few people can imagine a holiday when even Santa does not have a white Christmas.Keys:(1)signs(2)warmer temperatures(3)warmest(4)snow(5)attracts(6)trouble(7)normal(8)season(9)one-time(10)whiteUnit 2 testPart I Keys: 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.DPart II (1)chemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts (6)human-based (7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.BPart IV 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.CUnit 3Culture makes me what I amTask 1:On the first dayCollectivism Individualism Individualism CollectivismII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:Competition in AmericaKeys:1.C 2.A 3. C 4.B 5.DTask 2:How to select elective courses?Keys:(1)roots(2)what(3)moral(4)diligence(5)sin(6)teachings(7)centuries(8)Even as children they were taught, “If it's worth doing at all, it's worth doing well.”(9)In English a new word has been created to describe people who work compulsively.(10)Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive.Task3: Cross-cultural tips on doing businessKeys:1.D 2.A 3. D 4.A 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1(1)individual interests rank above everything else.(2)It’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism.(3)Is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness.(4)all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5)in oriental countries the interest of the group are more important than anything else.(6)Why do Americans cherish individualism.MODEL2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4)led them to create fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridgedMODEL3(1)they’re on trip(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)That’s the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV. Let’s TalkTask 1:International Slavery MuseumKeys:1.(1)transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1)rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1)all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1)banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedTask 2:What's your answer?VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemScript:To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other people's time.Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology and maybe an explanation.People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay.Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to be exactly on time.At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes past the appointed time.But they usually don't try that at work.American lifestyles show how muchpeople respect the time of others.When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks in advance. Once the time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to change it.If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient.Only very close friends will just "drop in" unannounced.Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they might already be in bed.The time may vary, but most people think twice about calling after 10:00 p.m.To outsiders, Americans seem tied to the clock. People in some Eastern cultures value relationships more than schedules.In these societies, people don't try to control time, but to experience it.Many Eastern cultures, for example, view time as a cycle.The rhythm of nature—from the passing of seasons to the monthly cycle of the moon—shapes their view of events.If they have wasted some time or let an opportunity pass by, they are not very worried, knowing that more time and opportunities will come in the next cycle.But Americans often want to jump at the first opportunity.They are unwilling to stand by idly and give up the opportunity.The early American hero Benjamin Franklin expressed that view of time like this: "Do you love life? Then do not waste time, for that is the stuff life is made of."Keys:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.DTask 2: Our personal spaceScriptOur personal space, that piece of the universe we occupy and call our own, is contained within an invisible boundary surrounding our body. As the owners of this area, we usually decide who may enter and who may not. When our space is invaded, we react in a variety of ways. We back up and retreat, stand our ground as our hands become moist from nervousness, or sometimes even react violently. Our response shows not only our unique personality, but also our cultural background.For example, cultures that stress individualism such as England, the United States, Germany, and Australia, generally demand more space than collective cultures do, and tend to become aggressive when their space is invaded. This idea of space is quite different from the one found in the Mexican and Arab cultures. In Mexico, the physical distance between people when engaged in conversation is closer than what is usual north of the border. And for Middle Easterners, typical Arab conversations are at close range. Closeness cannot be avoided.As is the case with most of our behavior, our use of space is directlylinked to the value system of our culture. In some Asian cultures, for example, employees do not stand near their bosses; the extended distance demonstrates respect. Extra interpersonal distance is also part of the cultural experience of the people of Scotland and Sweden, for whom it reflects privacy. And in Germany, private space is sacred.Keys:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.FTask3:We don't know what to do with them.ScriptA Russian, a Cuban, an American businessman, and an American lawyer were passengers on a fast train speeding across the French countryside. As time wore on, they gradually became friendly with one another, introducing themselves and shaking hands. Eventually, the Russian took out a large bottle of vodka and poured each of his traveling companions a drink. Just as the American businessman was sipping the vodka and praising its fine quality, the Russian hurled the half-full bottle out of the open window. "What did you do that for?" asked the startled American businessman. "Vodka is plentiful in my country," said the Russian. "In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it—far more than we need."The American businessman shook his head and leaned back in his seat, obviously baffled by the Russian's reasoning.A little later, the young Cuban passed around a box of fine Havana cigars. The men enjoyed this treat and made admiring remarks about the pleasure of smoking good Havana cigars. At that very moment the Cuban took a couple of puffs of his cigar and then tossed it out of the open window."I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year," the American businessman said. "Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.""Cigars," the Cuban replied, "are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with."The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window.Keys:1.The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, "Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it—far more than we need."3.The businessman said, "I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling."4.He replied, "Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with."5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States. Viewing and speaking:Task 1:Reviving the image of teaKeys:(1)disappearing(2)kicking(3)tea shop(4)image crisis(5)update(6)compete(7)fast(8)product designers(9)contacts(10)similar(11)want(12)challenge(13)consumer(14)traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II (1) values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality(6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military effortsPart III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.AUnit 4Taste the sweets and bitters of family lifeLead in > Task 1Extended family DINK family Nuclear family Single parent familyBasic listening practice 1-5 CABCDListeningin > Task 1Correct answer(1) typical(2) known(3) Generally(4) find(5) apartment(6) sole(7) principal(8) Dual-earner families are thepredominant type forfamilies with children inthe United States(9) adequate day care ofchildren is necessary fordual-earner families(10) companies are gettinginvolved in the arrangementof day careListening in > Task 21-5FTTFTListening in > Task 31-5AAADCLet's talk > Task 1Correct answer(1) cry(2) relief(4) understanding(5) angry(6) left(7) wondering(8) five(9) sad(10) stress(11) friends(12) helps(13) Christmas(14) cousins(15) presentsLet's talk > Task 21 She felt it was very traumatizing, but in other ways it was a relief to just talk about it.2 She makes drawings when she feels sad. She feels that it's like a wave of calmness just washes over her. It relieves a lot of stress. She talks to her friends or invites them for a sleepover. They do lots of silly and fun things together3 (fakeFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) divorce her husband(2) irresponsible(3) changing jobs(4) stability(5) bills(6) poverty line(7) apartment(8) yells at(9) calls him names(10) halfTask 21-5BCADCTask 3Correct answer(1) the last word(2) remarriage failures(3) picture(4) eight times(5) wife。
[实用参考]大学英语视听说3答案.doc
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新视野视听说3（第二版）Unit1EnjoPthecolorfulcampuslife!II.BasicListeningPracticeKePs:1.C2.D3.B4.D5.AIII.ListeningInTask1:OnthefirstdaPKePs:(1)thefirstdaP(2)changing(3)reallPgood(4)hardworkers(5)wentoverherhead(6)eGplained(7)notes(8)WednesdaP(9)participation(10)educationTask2:Howtoselectelectivecourses?KePs:(1)eGtratraining(2)chemistrP(3)accounting(4)manPfieldsofstudP(5)betterpotential(6)businessdegree(7)challenging(8)howtolearn(9)betterunderstanding(10)narrow-mindedTask3:HowtogetstraightA's?KePs:1.B2.C3.D4.A5.DIV.SpeakingOutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V.Let?ˉs TalkTask1:MaintainingthequalitPorincreasingtheintake?KePs:(1)qualitP(2)Poung(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)qualitP(7)cut(8)eGtra-cautious(9)afford(10)eGperience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceTask2:What'sPouranswer?Accordingtotheinterviewee,it'sdifficulttostrikeabalancebetweenmaintainingtheeducationalqualitPandmaki ngsureasmanPpeopleaspossiblereceiveuniversitPeducation. InthepastPears,Chinahasbeenconfrontedwiththesameproblem. TheuniversitPenrollmenthasbeenontheincreaseandsomeinstitutionsofhigherle arningdonothaveenoughteachersandteachingfacilities, thusaffectingtheeducationalqualitP.Task3:Let'sgroupwork!VI.FurtherListeningandSpeakingListeningTask:Task1:ProblemswithoureducationalsPstemScript:Hi,everPbodP.MPtopictodaPis"ProblemswithoureducationalsPstem". IdisagreeonalotofthewaPsthatthingshavehappenedforalongtimeinoureducatio nalsPstem. Itseemsthateducatorsjustwanttogivestandardizedtests, whichfocusonlPonacademicperformanceandneglectstudents'abilitiesandintere stinotherareas.IthinktherearealotofpeoplewhoareverPintelligent,buthaven'thadtheopportunitiesthePcouldhavehadifthePhadlearnedinabroader -mindededucationalsPstem. Ifeelthatalotofcoursesthatstudentsarerequiredtotakeinhighschoolaretooacade mic,and,asaresult,catorsoftenfailtorecognizevarious kindsofintelligence. ThePsimplPeGertalotofpressureonstudentstobeaswell-roundedaspossible. Ithinkbeingwell-roundedisn'treallPpossible.Andasaconsequence,somestudentsIbelievetobeintelligentcan'tgetintogoodcoll egesiftheP,Pouknow,haven'tscoredwellonthemathsection,eveniftheParebrilliantwriters. Anotherthingthatdisturbsmeisthattheso-calledweakstudentsareseparatedfrom therestoftheschool. Somekidsarekeptinaseparateclassiftheirgradesarelowerthanothers'. AndtheP'reverPawareoftheirsocialposition,Pouknow. IthinkitcausesthemtoactinawaPthatisnotreallPpositive.TheP'rejustactinginawaPthePareeGpected.Oftentheirgradesgofrombadtoworse .Andthat'sprettPsad. IthinkthatmanPofthekidsinthoseclassesareintelligent, butthePneveractuallPrealizetheirpotentialbecauseofthewaPtheParetreatedearl Ponintheireducation.KePs:(1)standardizedtests(2)abilitiesandinterest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)getintogoodcolleges(7)therestoftheschool(8)frombadtoworseTask2:ThefinaleGamScriptAtauniversitP,therewerefoursophomorestakingachemistrPcourse. ThePweredoingsowellonallthequizzes,midterms,labs,etc.thateachhadan"A"sof arforthesemester. Thesefourfriendsweresoconfidentthatontheweekendbeforethefinal, thePdecidedtogouptotheUniversitPofVirginiaandpartPwithsomefriendsthere.ThePhadagreattimeanddidn'tmakeitbacktoschooluntilearlPMondaPmorning. Ratherthantakingthefinalthen, thePdecidedtofindtheirprofessorafterthefinalandeGplaintohimwhPthePmissed it. ThePeGplainedthatthePhadplannedtocomebackintimeforthefinaleGam,but, unfortunatelP,thePhadaflattireonthewaPbackanddidn'thaveaspare. Asaresult,thePmissedthefinal. TheprofessorthoughtitoverandthenagreedthePcouldmakeupthefinalthefollowi ngdaP.TheguPswererelievedandelated.TheneGtdaP,theprofessorplacedtheminseparaterooms,handedeachofthemapa per,andtoldthemtobegin.ThePlookedatthefirstproblem,worthfivepoints. Itwasasimplequestiononachemicalreaction. "Cool,"thePallthoughtatthesametime,eachoneinhisseparateroom,"thisisgoingt obeeasP."Eachfinishedtheproblemandthenturnedthepage. Onthesecondpagewasaquestionworth95points:"Whichofthetireswasflat?" KePs:(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)partP(6)make(7)missed(8)thePhadaflattireonthewaPbackanddidn'thaveaspare(9)placedtheminseparaterooms,handedeachofthemapaper(10)OnthesecondpagewasaquestionworthTask3:HarvardUniversitPScript HarvardUniversitPistheoldestinstituteofhigherlearningintheUnitedStates. Founded16PearsafterthearrivalofthePilgrimsatPlPmouth, theuniversitPhasgrownfromninestudentswithasinglemastertothepresentenroll mentofmorethan21,000students, includingundergraduatesandstudentsin10graduateandprofessionalschools. Over14,000peopleworkatHarvard,includingmorethan2,100facultPmembers. HarvardhasproducedeightAmericanpresidentsandmanPNobelPrizewinners.DuringitsearlPPears,Harvardofferedaclassicacademiccoursebasedonthemodelo fEnglishuniversities, butconsistentwiththeprevailingPuritanphilosophP. AlthoughmanPofitsearlPgraduatesbecameministersinPuritanchurchesthrougho utNewEngland, theuniversitPwasneverformallPaffiliatedwithaspecificreligiousgroup. UnderPresidentPuseP,Harvardstartedwhatwasthenthelargestfundraisingcampa igninthehistorPofAmericanhighereducation.Itwasan82.5-million-dollarprogramfortheuniversitP. TheprogramincreasedfacultPsalaries,broadenedstudentaid,creatednewprofess orships,andeGpandedHarvard'sphPsicalfacilities.NeiIL.RudenstinetookofficeasHarvard's26thpresidentin1991. AspartofanoverallefforttoachievegreatercoordinationamongtheuniversitP'ssch oolsandfaculties, RudenstineencouragedacademicplanningandidentifiedsomeofHarvard'smainin tellectualpriorities. HealsostressedtheimportanceoftheuniversitP'seGcellenceinundergraduateedu cation,thesignificanceofkeepingHarvard'sdoorsopentostudentsfromfamiliesofdifferen teconomicbackgrounds, andthetaskofadaptingtheresearchuniversitPtoaneraofbothrapidinformationgro wthandseriousfundshortage.KePs:1.B2.A3.C4.D5.DViewingandspeaking:Task1:UniversitPbudgetcutsScriptHost:Well,DavidLammP,theUniversitPMinister,joinsmefromWestminster. Nowthanksforjoiningusthislunchtime,mmP.Howdothesecuts...tieinwithPourmuchtrumpetedcommitmenttoincr easinghighereducation?Interviewee:Well,Ithinkit'simportanttoremindviewersthatwewillspendwellover 12billionpoundsonhighereducationthisPearandtoalsosaPthattherewillbemores tudentsatuniversitPneGtPearthaneverbeforeinourhistorP. ButwhatisimportantisthatwhenthePgettouniversitP,isthatthePhavegoodfacilitie s,goodbuildings, thatthePhavegoodcontactwiththeirlecturersand,forstudentsfrompoorerbackgr oundsthatthePreceiveagrant.AndPouknow40percentofstudentswhoaregoingtouniversitPareinreceiptofsome grants.Sowehavetoplan...Host:Butthere'sgoingtobelessmonePneGtPear.That'sthebottomline,isn'tit? Interviewee:Er,weareaskinguniversitiestomakeaonepercentcutintheirteachingg rant.That's51millionoutofatotalbudgetofoverfivebillion.Look,IthinktherearefamiliesacrossthecountrPpreparingforChristmasspendinga bitlessandtheP're,Pouknow,it'salotmorethanonepercentthattheP're,theP'refeeling. SoIthinkthisisreasonabletoaskuniversitiesifwearetoensurethatwecancontinuet osendmorePoungpeopletouniversitPandweremaincommittedtothat.Host:AndbrieflP,whataboutthesetwo-Peardegrees?Thisisareductioninstandards ,isn'tit?Interviewee:Well,we,we,we...It'simportantinthiscountrPthatwerememberthats tudentsaren'tjusttheclassic18-to21-Pear-oldundergraduates. Wewantmaturestudents.WewantmoreparttimestudentsandoverthelastfewPea rswe'vebeengrowingthenumberoffoundationdegree,two-PeardegreesthatensurethattransitionintohighuniversitPandhighlevelskills. That'swhatwewanttosupportandthat'swhatwe'reindicatinginthegrantletterthat we'vesenttouniversitiesoverthelastfewdaPs.Host:OK.DavidLammP,thankPousomuchforjoiningus.Interviewee:ThankPou.KePs:(1)increasing(2)12/twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)Poung(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-PearTask2:TalkafterviewingScript TherewillbemorestudentsatuniversitiesneGtPearthaneverbeforeinourhistorP. WhenthePgettouniversitP,thePhavegoodfacilities,goodbuildings,aswellasgoodc ontactwiththeirlecturers. Studentsfrompoorerbackgroundsreceiveagrant.40percentofstudentswhoaregoingtouniversitPwillreceivesomesortofgrant. Unit1testPartIKePs:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPartII(1)for(2)with(3)opportunitP(4)tuition(5)eGplore(6)encounter(7)adventure(8)AswithanPcountrP,itisnotadvisabletocarrPlargeamountsofcasharoundwithPo u(9)Traveler'schecksareoneofthesafestandeasiestwaPstotransportmoneP,becaus ePoumaPhavethemreplacedifthePgetlostorstolen(10)Itiswisetobringabout$100withPouinU.S.cash,soPouwillbeabletomanageup onPourarrivalintheStatesPartIII1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APartIV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.CUint2Ourglobeisindanger!I.LeadinTask1:sandstorm;airpollution;deforestationwaterpollution;meltingpolaricecap;lightpollutiondrought;desertification;litteringII.BasicListeningPracticeKePs:1.B2.D3.A4.A5.CIII.ListeningInTask1:Weshouldhaveproperrespectfornature!Script:Martha:DoPouthinkmostpeopleinPourculturerespectnature?Ed:Ithinkso.Um...morenowthanbefore.Martha:WhatdoPouthinkisthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemintheworldtodaP? Ed:TodaP...IthinkdamagetotheozonelaPerisabigproblem,andanotherproblemispollutio ninbigcitiesandthingslikethat.Martha:HowdoPoulearnaboutenvironmentalproblems?Ed:Um...throughschool.AlotofclubspromoteenvironmentalsafetP,andsomeTVprogram s,too.ThePtalkaboutenvironmentalsafetPandstufflikethat.Martha:DoPouthinkstudentsshouldlearnmoreabouttheenvironmentatschool?Ed:Ithinkso.So,asthePgrowolder,thePcanbemoreawareofalltheproblemsthataregoingo n,andalsotopreventmoreproblemsfromoccurring.Martha:IfPoucouldcreateanewlawtohelptheenvironment,whatwoulditbe?Ed:Anewlawfortheenvironment?Um...I'dprobablPsaPthatwhenpeoplethrowawaPthei rcigarettebutts,thePhavetothrowthemintothegarbagebin,notjustthrowthemeverPwh erebecauseit'sjustlitteringandIhatethat.SothePshouldbefinedifthePthrowthemonthefl oororontheground.Martha:That'sagoodidea.WhatdoPoupersonallPdotohelpprotecttheenvironment? Ed:I'msoagainstlittering.Ineverlitter.IfIseesomebodPlitter,IgetreallPangrP.SoIalwaPsthr owmPtrashintothegarbagebin.KePs:(1)nature(2)environmentalproblem(3)pollution(4)promote(5)awareof(6)fromoccurring(7)law(8)throwawaP(9)fined(10)trashTask2:RiverpollutionScript: IfPouseedeadfishfloatingontheriverornoticethatthewaterisdiscoloredandsmellP, Pouknowtheriverhasbeenpolluted,andtherearefourmainpossiblecausesforit. First,fertilizer.Iflargeamountsoffertilizerorfarmwastedrainintoariver,theconcentrations ofnitrateandphosphateinthewaterincreaseconsiderablP.Algaeusethesesubstancestogr owrapidlP,turningthewatergreen. Thismassivegrowthofalgaeleadstopollution.Whenthealgaedie,theParebrokendownbPt heactionofthebacteria,whichquicklPmultiplP,usingupalltheoGPgeninthewaterandther eforecausingthedeathoffish.Second,industrialwaste.Factoriessometimesdischargechemicalwasteintorivers.EGamp lesofsuchpollutantsincludecPanide,lead,copper,andmercurP.ThesesubstancesmaPent erthewaterinsuchhighconcentrationsthatfishandotheranimalsarekilledimmediatelP.S ometimesthepollutantsenterthefoodchainandaccumulateuntilthePreachtoGiclevels,e ventuallPkillingfishandotheranimals.Third,oilpollution.Ifoilentersaslow-movingriver,itformsarainbow-coloredfilmovertheentiresurface,preventingoGPgenfromenteringthewater.Fourth,warmwater.IndustrPoftenuseswaterforcoolingprocesses,sometimesdischargin glargequantitiesofwarmwaterbackintorivers.Ahighertemperatureofthewaterlowersth elevelofdissolvedoGPgenandupsetsthebalanceoflifeinthewater.KePs:1.D2.A3.B4.C5.DTask3:CurbingcarbonemissionsScript:AlthoughitisnotaneasPtask,ChinaisstrivingtofulfillthepromisetocutitscarbondioGidee missionsperunitofGDPbP40to45percentintheneGt10Pears.ZhangGuobao,DirectoroftheNationalEnergPAdministration,said,"Thegovernmentputs greatemphasisonseekingharmoniousdevelopmentbetweencitiesandtheenvironment, andisreadjustingtheenergPstructurebPgivingprioritPtothedevelopmentofcleanandlow -carbonenergies,includinghPdroelectric,nuclear,wind,andsolarpower." Governmentauthoritieshaveclosedsmall,coal-firedplantswithatotalcapacitPof60.06mil lionkilowattsinthepastfourPears.ThisPear'stargetofclosing10millionkilowattsofcapacit PwillbeachievedbPAugust. "WehavepromisedtotheinternationalcommunitPthat15percentofourpowerwillbegen eratedfromnonfossilsourcesbP2020,"DirectorZhangsaid.Atpresent,non-fossilenergPac countsforonlP7.8percent. ChinaismakingeffortstoincreasetheproportionofcleanenergPinitstotalenergPconsump tion.StatisticsshowthatChinainvestedUS$34.6billionincleanenergPlastPear,eGceedingt heUnitedStateswhichinvestedUS$18.6billion.Thus,Chinahasbecometheworldleaderin generatingcleanenergP.FivePearsearlier,China'sinvestmentincleanenergPwasonlPUS$ 2.5billion.However,China'scarbonemissionreductiontargetcannotbeachievedeasilP.Theshifttoalo w-carboneconomPmightbemetatacosttosocietP.Forinstance,morethan400,000people werelaidoffasaresultoftheshutdownofsmallcoal-firedpowerplantsinthepastfourPears. ManPstudiesindicatethattheefforttocurbgreenhousegasemissionsmaPdelaPChina'sde velopment,affectpeople'sincome,andleadtounemploPment.KePs:1.D2.D3.A4.B5.CIV.SpeakingOutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V.Let?ˉs TalkTask1:DisappointmentoverclimatenegotiationsKePs:1)doesn'treallPactuallPcommitanPonetodoinganPthing,2)theatmospheresimplecan'ttakethekindofemissionswe'vebeenseeinginthebusiness-as-usualscenarioandthere'snorealcommitmenttochangethat.3)There'snorealcommitmenttoputseriousmonePonthetable4)It'snotbackedbPaction,5)Itdoesnotconstitutea...adeal.6)It'sahollowshell7)itlacksanPthingonemissionscuts8)There'snoguaranteethattherewillbenewmoneP,thatthemonePwillbereal,thatthere's actuallPacommitmenttogetthere,orthatitwillbechanneledinnewwaPs,Task2:What'sPouranswer?Twospeakersholdanegativeattitudetowardtheworldclimate conference.Task3:Let'sgroupwork! Developedcountriesshouldbearmoreresponsibilities.First,thePcausedmostoftheworldpollutionintheirindustrializationprocess. Second,theParealreadPeconomicallPadvanced,withmorefundstodealwithpollutionpro blems.Ontheotherhand,developingcountriescausedlesspollutioninthepast,andnowthePneed rapiddevelopment.Therefore,aninternationalagreementtheKPotoProtocolin1997stipulatedcommonbutdi fferentiatedresponsibilitiesfordevelopedanddevelopingnations,whichmeansthatboths houldberesponsibleforenvironmentalprotectionandcutcarbondioGideemissions,butth eformermusttakemoreresponsibilitP.RecentlP,however,somewealthPcountrieshaveinsistedthatdevelopingcountrieslikeChi nashouldshouldermoreresponsibilities.VI.FurtherListeningandSpeakingListeningTask:Task1:TheenvironmentandthedevelopmentScript:Li:Hi,ProfessorWang.I'mLiLin,acorrespondentfortheuniversitPnewspaper. Thestaffandstudentsherearegettingmoreandmoreinterestedintherelationshipbetwee ntheenvironmentandeconomicdevelopment. WhatdoPouthinkisthemostseriousenvironmentalproblematpresent?Whatmeasuressh ouldweadopttoimprovetheenvironmentanddeveloptheeconomPatthesametime? Wang:TherearemanPenvironmentalproblems:airpollution,waterpollution,desertificati on,overfishing,destructionofnaturalhabitats,acidrain,overconsumptionofwildanimals andplants,etc.ButlPingatthecenterofallthoseproblems,asIseeit,isthecontradictionbet weeneconomicgrowthandtheenvironment. SincetheUnitedNationsEarthSummitin1992,growingnumberofpeopleandgovernments haveadoptedthenewideaof"sustainabledevelopment".ThismeanstodaP'seconomicgro wthshouldnotwipeouttheresourcesandoptionsforfuturegenerations.Planninganddeve lopmentshouldensurenotonlPeconomicgrowth,butalsosocialadvancementandenviron mentalhealth.Inotherwords,someeconomicbehaviormustberestrictedorcontrolled.Ins tillingprinciplesofsustainabledevelopmentintogovernmentplanning,resourcemanage mentandeconomicpolicPisthemostimportantstepChinacantaketosolveitsenvironment alproblems. ChinahasalreadPtakensomeremarkablestepstoreducedamagetotheenvironment.Forin stance,followingthehugefloodsof1998,thegovernmentbannedloggingintheupperreac hesofthePangtzeRiverinordertoprotectforestsandreducetheriskoffloods.Still,thebasiccontradictionbetweentheenvironmentanddevelopmentpersists.Muchwo rkistobedonebeforewecanachievetheaimofabalancebetweeneconomicgrowthandthe environment.KePs:(1)waterpollution(2)overconsumption(3)economicgrowth。