2014年北京市中考英语试题及答案
2014年北京卷(英语)含答案
绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
【C】1. What juice does the man order?A. Lemon.B. Apple.C. Orange.【A】2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.【B】3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.【B】4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.【C】5. What are the two speakers going to buy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
【C】6. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She has a cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever.【A】7. How long is the medicine for?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2014-2023北京中考真题英语汇编：阅读回答问题
2014-2023北京中考真题英语汇编阅读回答问题一、阅读回答问题（2023·北京·统考中考真题）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
My 100 Days Without a Mobile PhoneWhen was the last time you left home without your mobile phone? Can you imagine yourself living a month, or even a year without checking your mobile phone from time to time?As a busy modern person with lots of social connections, plans and responsibilities, I just cannot afford to not be in touch with the rest of the world. Staying connected to other people is a big part of my life. However, sometimes it can be bothersome (恼人的).One day I discovered I was terribly tired out. I tried turning notifications (通知) off. But the fear of missing out something important made me check the phone more often than before. So, I simply stopped using my phone.Well, to tell the truth, it was not simple at all. For the first couple of days, I had a big fear that all of my friends would soon forget about me. When I had a free moment, I had no idea what to get myself distracted (分心的) with, and the worries mixed with boredom kept bothering me.However, after three weeks without a mobile phone, I started noticing changes — changes which I liked, and which drove me to not just continue the experiment, but in fact to reorganize some of my habits.First of all, I noticed that I became much more focused (专注的). Before, while doing something, I would often find myself wondering what was going on online. After a month of staying away from my mobile phone, I found that the urge (冲动) was already not that strong and that my ability to focus improved.I discovered that the world is a beautiful place. Before, I would look at it through my camera mostly: take a photo, post it, get some likes. Now, I saw beautiful people walking around and I sensed the seasons change. I could understand the actual beauty of the world, and I did not need anyone else to prove the value of this beauty through likes or shares.Now, as 100 days have passed, I can say that the experiment was worth it. I am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible.1．What made the writer check the phone more often than before?2．When did the writer start noticing his changes?3．What does the writer plan to do with his phone after the experiment?4．Would you like to follow the writer’s example? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons.)（2022·北京·统考中考真题）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
2014北京中学考试真题英语含解析汇报
2014北京中考英语真题四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your23. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to24. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but25. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much26. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best27. —Must I hand in my homework now， Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t28. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often _________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit29. M y parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat30. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean31. A. new hospital _______ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built32. H e _____ in this factory for 20 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working33. L ook! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing34. —Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have五、完形填空（共12分，每小题3分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2014年北京市中考英语试卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共22页）英语试卷 第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语 .......................................................................... 1 北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析 . (7)北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)听力理解(共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的1.ABC 2.ABC 3.BC 4.ABC二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5,6小题。
5. What are the speakers going to do? A. To have dinner.B. To watch a match .C. To see a film.6. Who will go with the boy? A. His friend.B. His mother.C. His sister.请听一段对话，完成第7,8小题。
7. What does the girl like doing? A. Playing chess.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing the piano.8. How often does she practice? A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.请听一段对话，完成第9,10小题。
9. Where’s Classroom F205? A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the sixth floor.10. Where did the girl study for one year? A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In China.请听一段对话，完成第11至13小题。
2014年北京市中考英语试卷-答案
北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】A10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】C三、听对话，记录关键信息。
17.【答案】table18.【答案】city19.【答案】Park20.【答案】bathroom21.【答案】700知识运用四、单项填空。
22.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是物主代词。
句意为：“我有一个弟弟，他的名字叫……”此题可根据句意解答。
用他的名字指代弟弟的名字，所以选物主代词his。
23.【答案】C【解析】此题考查介词。
根据题干和选项可知，此题考查的是时间介词。
空格后是具体的某一天，星期天，所以介词用on。
24.【答案】D【解析】此题考查连词。
句意为：“我想跟你一起去，但是我很忙。
”but表示但是，用于逻辑为转折关系的句子，在此题中符合语境。
25.【答案】C【解析】此题考查疑问副词。
从题意可知“你的家里一共有几个人”people为可数名词，询问可数名词应用How many因此选C．26.【答案】B【解析】此题考查形容词比较级。
两者进行对比通常选择比较级，通过后半句的“winter和summer”可以判断该题是针对两者的对比，因此确定该题选择比较级形式，只有B符合。
27.【答案】D【解析】此题考查情态动词。
上面句意为：“我必须完成所有作业么？”下面句意为：“你不用全部完成。
”must 表示必须、必要。
考生应注意：回答must引出的问句时，如果是否定的回答，不能用mustn't，而要用needn't 或don't have to。
2014年北京市中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)听力理解(共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的1.ABC 2.ABC 3.BC 4.ABC二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5,6小题。
5. What are the speakers going to do? A. To have dinner.B. To watch a match .C. To see a film.6. Who will go with the boy? A. His friend.B. His mother.C. His sister.请听一段对话，完成第7,8小题。
7. What does the girl like doing? A. Playing chess.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing the piano.8. How often does she practice? A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.请听一段对话，完成第9,10小题。
9. Where’s Classroom F205? A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the sixth floor.10. Where did the girl study for one year? A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In China.请听一段对话，完成第11至13小题。
11. What does the man do? A. A driver .B. A teacher.C. A fire fighter.12. What does the woman think of the man’s job? A. Dangerous.B. Great.C. Boring.13. Where are the speakers? A. In a taxi.B. On a bus.C. On a train.请听一段独白，完成第14至16小题。
中考英语真题及解析
中考英语真题及解析篇一：2014北京中考英语试题解析2014北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷听力理解（共26分）略四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项. （2014·北京）22.I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your22.A【解析】考查代词词义辨析。
句意为：我有个哥哥，_____名字叫做保罗。
A项：他的；B项：她的；C项：他；D 项：你的。
根据空缺后为名词可知此处缺少的是形容词性物主代词，又由brother一词可知性别。
故选A。
（2014·北京）23.I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to23.C【解析】考查介词词义辨析。
句意为：周六我有时会帮妈妈作家务。
A项：在……；B项：在……里面；C项：在……上；在……（某天）；D项：去……。
表示在具体的某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上，应用介词on。
故选C。
（2014·北京）24.I’d like to go with you,_____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but24.D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。
句意为：我想和你一起去，_____我太忙了。
A项：否则；B项：而且；C项：因此；D 项：但是。
空缺处前后的句意有转折，因此要用转折连词but。
故选D。
（2014·北京）25. —________people are there in your family?—Three. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much25.C【解析】考查疑问词组词义辨析。
2014年北京市中考英语试卷及答案
绝密★启用前北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语 .......................................................................... 1 北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析 . (7)北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)听力理解(共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的1.ABC 2.ABC 3.BC 4.ABC二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5,6小题。
5. What are the speakers going to do? A. To have dinner.B. To watch a match .C. To see a film.6. Who will go with the boy? A. His friend.B. His mother.C. His sister.请听一段对话，完成第7,8小题。
7. What does the girl like doing? A. Playing chess.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing the piano.8. How often does she practice? A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.请听一段对话，完成第9,10小题。
9. Where’s Classroom F205? A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the sixth floor.10. Where did the girl study for one year? A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In China.请听一段对话，完成第11至13小题。
2014年北京中考英语试题
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分）1.2.3.4.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题．5.What are the speakers going to do?A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film．6.Who will go with the boy?A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister．请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题．7.What does the girl like doing?A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice?A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week．请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题．9.Where’s Classroom F205?A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year?A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China．请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题．11.What does the man do?A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter．12.What does the woman think of the man’s job?A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring．13.Where are the speakers?A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train．请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题．14.What’s the girl doing now?A．Making a speech．B．Leading a discussion．C．Giving an introduction．15.How long has the girl studied in the school?A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years．16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future?A．Making good plans．B．Making your own decision．C．Making good use of your knowledge．三、听对话，记录关键信息，对话你将听两遍．（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．22.I have a big brother．name is Paul．A．His B．Her C．Its D．Your23.I sometimes help my mom with the housework Saturdays．A．at B．in C．on D．to24.I’d like to go with you, I’m too busy．A．or B．and C．so D．but25.——people are there in your family?—— Three．A．How often B．How long C．Its D．Your26.—— Which season do you like ,winter or summer?—— Summer．A．well B．better C．best D．the best27.——Must I hand in my homework now, Mr．Smith?——No, you ．A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．wouldn’t D．needn’t28.——What do you often do at weekends?——I often my grandparents．A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit29.My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit．A．eat B．eating C．eats D．to eat 30.—What were you doing when we playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I _____ the classroom．A．was cleaning B．have cleaned C．will clean D．clean31. A new hospital _____ tin my town next year．A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 32.He _____ in this factory for 20 years already．A．will work B．works C．has worked D．is working33.Look! The clock has stopped．Maybe there’s _____wrong with it．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 34.—Do you know _____the meeting?—Tomorrow morning．A．when they had B．when they are going to haveC．when did they had D．when are they going to have五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June．I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when ayoung man asked me, “Can you tell me where the35 counter (柜台) is ?”“well, the milk is in the lower right corner,” I replied．Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the sameman 36 almost 10 bottles of milk．I asked, “Do you need a basketball or a trolleyI was 37 he was still picking more bottles and after few minutes his trolleyhad 24 bottles of milk．I laughed and asked，“Why so many bottles？”He smiled and said，“These are for my street dogs．Today，I want to be a Santa 38 them．”I said，“Well，it’s too 39 for you to be a Santa．It is still June and Christmas comes in December．”He 40 at me and walked a few steps，as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything．41 ，we met again at the bread counter．“So these bread and cakes are also for the dogs，Mr．Santa．”He smiled and said，“Yes．These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr．Santa in the month of June．Santa is a representation(象征) of surprises and 42 ．Santa comes in December as we 43 him around Christmas．But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time，no matter which month it is．Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley，there was a 44 Santa in you．When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 45 to someone who is caught in the rain，we are being Santa there．So when you offer help to others or get help from others，just think that Santa has come all the way for you．”He left and I was happy that I had met him．It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas．We just need to realize that he is around us by 46 happiness and unconditional love．35．A．vegetable B．milk C．bread D．fish 36．A．putting B．choosing C．holding D．bringing 37．A．sad B．excited C．angy D．surprised 38．A．for B．on C．of D．by 39．A．easy B．early C．helpful D．important 40．A．pointed B．laughed C．shouted D．turned 41．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Hopefully D．Naturally 42．A．love B．success C．friendship D．honor 43．A．call B．show C．expect D．invite 44．A．lost B．frozen C．forgotten D．hidden 45．A．camera B．umbrella C．apple D．box 46．A．storing B．facing C．spreading D．increasing阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题2分）ASchool Programs47． Which school offers Music Program? A ．Hilbrook School B ．Emerson SchoolC ．Monarch SchoolD ．Almaden School48． If you are interested in group classes in art ，you can call ． A ．650-968-5957 B ．650-903-0986C ．650-403-3575D ．650-720-167749． Which program helps improve thinking skills? A ．Sports Program B ．Art Program C ．Development ProgramD ．Woodshop ProgramBBilly’s favorite color is orange．But he can’t see what orange looks like, Billy is blind．A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s．“Billy would never be able to see,” the doctor told his mother．After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw．She told him what she was cooking, or what she saw outside the window．She described everything to him．Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him．He sees with his ears and his hands, too．He has perfect hearing．When people make phones calls, he can tell the number they dial(拨)．“He is very confident and his disability doesn’t stop him from being an important part of the class,” his teacher said．“ The students love him, and he is just one of them．”Billy loves computer science．He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old．His dream school would be Stanford University．He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility．“You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals．” said Billy．50.From the passage, we know that ______．A．Billy can’t hear B．Billy can’t seeC．Billy can’t walk D．Billy can’t talk51.How did Billy’s mother help him?A．By teaching him how to draw．B．By asking teachers for advice．C．By describing everything to him．D．By sending him to his dream school．52.When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?A．When hi was 7 years old．B．When he was in Grade 5．C．When he was in high school D．When he was at university．CHave you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom?Or in a waiting room full of strangers？Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts．Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves．Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys．Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near．But it goes further than this．We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us．People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses．People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair．We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitudes and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us．Sometimes that`s true but it`s a pity if we always stick to the same people,the same group．The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区) is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas ．We lose the chance to learn something new,find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences．When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance(无知) which too often leads to prejudice (偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons．Move out of your comfort zone．Go and sit next to someone different．And don`t just sit there in silence．Say hello．Ask a question．Start a conversation．That`s how we make friends．That`s how we learn about people．That`s how we open our minds to new ideas．That`s how we live an exciting life．53.From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who __________A．is like themselves B．has a sense of humorC．is open –minded D．lives an exciting life54.People like staying in their comfort zone because they may __________A．remain comfortable and specialB．be accepted easily and feel safeC．find out more interesting thingsD．discover differences among themselves55.What is the purpose of the passage?A．To tell us just to be ourselves in social life．B．To introduce ways to learn about the world．C．To explain how people communicate with others．D．To encourage us to meet people of different kinds．DTeens want structure in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned．To begin building structure, teens need love and trust．They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support (支持)．Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them — not their growing maturity (成熟), misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done．Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions．There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close．One way is to spend time together．Parents often mistake their teens’ increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family．Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together．As your teens mature, it is important you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one．Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present．Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns．Make sure you really show interest in what is happening．When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them．The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world．Sharing your emotions and concerns with you teens is important．Avoid causing needless worry．Trust your teens．Don’t expect the worst．Hope for the best．Telling your teens you don’t like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home．If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didn’t do it on purpose．It is very important that you treat your teens with respect．Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers．Don’t talk down to your teens．You need to be supportive of your teens．What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens．Teens don’t have the experiences that adults have had．Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them．As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant．The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed．This will help your teens to live well-organized life．56.According to Paragraph 1,teens ．A．can control themselvesB．expect direction and freedomC．don’t know how to make decisionsD．don’t have responsibility for the family57.The underlined part “counted as” in Paragraph 3 probably means“”A．compared with B．used as C．connected with D．regarded as58.To help teens organize their lives, parents shouldA．invite their teens’friends home B．leave their teens’ problems aloneC．share their feelings with their teens D．pay little attention to their teens’daily lives 59.What is the best tittle of the passage?A．Training Teens to Become Responsible AdultsB．Helping Teens to Build Reasonable StructureC．Improving the Relationship with Your TeensD．Stepping into Your Teens’Secret World七、阅读短文，根据短文内容．从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共8分，每小题2分）Peter lost his friend’s book．He felt very sad．Kate broke her mom’s favorite cup．60 ．She was so sorry for her mistake．We all make mi stakes because we’re human．And it’s mot always easy to get on well with everyone all the time．Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings although we don’t do it on purpose．Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings on purpose,61 ．So we apologize（道歉）．An apology tells someone that we’re sorry for our mistakes．It’s a way to show that we’ll try to do better in future．Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendship and relationships．When you say “I’m sorry”,you probably feel bad because what you di d or said hurt another person．62 You’re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings．Apologizing shows you have empathy（同感）．After apologizing, you might feel a little better．63．When you apologize in a caring way, you might feel good because you are trying to make things right again．八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题2分）Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate．But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of HersheyChocolate,Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania．Before he became interested in making chocolate,he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first,and then decided that printing was not the right job for him．Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster．After working a few years there,he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia．His first business failed because it was not making money ,After that,he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels（焦糖）．He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street ．But his second business also failed．Finally , Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up ．He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chicilates,By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year．Since his chocolate-flavored（巧克力味的）caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself．By experimenting , Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate．The area where he lived had easy supply of milk and sugar , which helped him succeed in his chocolate business．In 1903 , Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go wish it．Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built．And if you ever visit it, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town．The factory is not so hard to find．Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue．Turn ringt at the traffic lights and just follow your nose．64.Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate ?65.Where did he grow up?66.Why did he go to Denver?67.Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?68.What might be the reasons for Hershey’s success In his chocolate business?书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子．69.这个故事很有趣，让我们一起来读一读吧．The story is very interesting, ____________read it together．70.把东西收好，该睡觉了．Put your things away．___________bed．71.少开车对环境有好处．To drive less is _______ the environment．72.听到这个好消息，他高兴的说不出话来．He was ________ say a word when he heard the good news ．73.咱们选Mike 当班长怎么样？他不仅诚实，而且守信．Shall we make Mike our monitor? He is ________．十、文段表达（15分）根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信．信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所要完成的回信内．所给英文提示词仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．74.例如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom 上周刚过完生日．他想知道你经常和谁一起过生日，怎么过的，你收到最喜欢的礼物是什么，以及你喜欢它的原因．请根据他的问题回复邮件．提示词：cake, noodles, sing songs , make a wish, get presents。
【精校】2014年北京市中考真题英语
2014年北京市中考真题英语四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your解析：考查物主代词。
his指我哥哥的名字叫Paul，故选A 。
答案：A23. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to解析：考查介词。
on Saturdays指在每周六，星期前用on, 故选C。
答案：C24. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but解析：考查连词。
but表示转折，我很乐意跟你去，但我太忙了。
故选D。
答案：D25. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much解析：考查特殊疑问句。
how many引导的特殊疑问句就数量多少提问，故选C。
答案：C26. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best解析：考查形容词。
冬天和夏天，你更喜欢哪个季节？故选B。
答案：B27. —Must I hand in my homework now， Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t解析：考查情态动词。
由must提问的一般疑问句做否定回答时用No, you needn’t，故选D。
2014北京中考英语真题
2014北京中考英语真题2014北京中考英语真题试题答案:四、单项选择ACDCB DADAD CBB五、完形填空BCDAB DBACD BC六、阅读理解A篇:ADC B篇:BCA C篇:ABD D篇:BDCB七、五选四ABCE八、任务型阅读64. Milton Hershey. 65. He grew up in Pennsylvania.66. Because he wanted to learn how to make caramels.67. Because his chocolate-flavored caramels were the best selling.68. His courage, new skills, determination and the large and easy supply of milk and sugar.九、完成句子69. Let’s 70. It’s time for 71. good for 72. too glad to73. not onlyhonest but can also keep his word.2013北京中考英语试题答案解析(仅供参考)单项选择22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. B 32.C33. D 34. A 完形填空:答案:35- 39 ACCDD 40 -44 BADBC 45-46 BD 阅读理解:A篇:CAB B篇:DDA C篇:ABC D篇:56. B 57. C 58. D 59.A AEDB阅读与表达:64，Yes. 65, Put something soft to lie on on the floor. 66, A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun. 67, By taking photos of us, our family members and friends. 68, What fun of camping is and how we have a great camping.完成句子:69, You’d better 70, used to 71, are looking forward to 72, as soon as I finish reading 73, won’t close until2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷) 答案第一节单项填空21-25:ACBAD 26-30: BADCB 31-35: CDADB第二节完形填空36-40: ABCCD 41-45: CBDDC 46-50: BDAAB 51-55:DABCA第三节56-60: ADBCB 61-65: ACBDZ 66-70: CBACD 第二节71-75: GDFBA第四部分第一节One possible version Dear Chris,How is everything going? I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July but now because my left foot was injured, I cannot go with you as planned.I’m sorry about it. Can I suggest that we put it off until early august? I wish you could understand. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours, Joe 第二节One possible versionThere was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school, I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked. So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report. Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his office and gave the report to him. He accepted our suggfestions. Soon afterwards, a second entrance was opened to the parking place. Now it is easy to park our bikes there.。
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2014 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷听力理解(共 26 分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共 4 分，每小题 1 分)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个项中选择最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍(共 12 分，每小题 1 分)请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5. What are the speakers going to do?A. To have dinner.B. To watch a match.C. To sec a film.6. Who will go with the boy?A. His friend.B. His mother.C. His sister.请听一段对话，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。
7. What does the girl like doing?A. Playing chess.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing the piano.8. How often does she practice?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.请听一段对话，完成第 9 至第 10 小题。
9. Where's Classroom F205?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the sixth floor.10. Where did the girl study for one year?A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In China.请听一段对话，完成第 11 至第 13 小题。
11. What does the man do?A. A driver.B. A teacher.C. A fire fighter.12. What does the woman think of the man's job?A. Dangerous.B. Great.C. Boring.13. Where are the speakers?A. In a taxi.B. On a bus.C. On a train.请听一段独白，完成第 14 至笫 16 小题。
14. What's the girl doing now?A. Making a speech.B. Leading a discussion.C. Giving an introduction.15. How long has the girl studied in the school?A. 12 years.B. 8 years.C. 6 years16. What's the girl's advice on creating the future?A. Making good plans.B. Making your own decision.C. Making good use of your knowledge.三、听对话，记录关键信息。
对话你将听两遍。
(共 10 分，每小题 2 分)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Information about FlatsThe small one The big one· on Bank Road · on __19__ Street· a fridge, a __17__ , two beds · on the 10th floor· close to the __18__ center· a kitchen, a __20__· $800 a month · $__21__ a month四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your23. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to24. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but25. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much26. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best27. —Must I hand in my homework now， Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t28. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often _________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit29. M y parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat30. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?—I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean31. A. new hospital _______ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built32. H e _____ in this factory for 20 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working33. L ook! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing34. —Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have五、完形填空（共12分，每小题3分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick somevegetables，when a young man asked me，“Can you tell mewhere the 35 counter（柜台） is? ”“Well， the milk is in the lower right corner，” I replied.Picking up my things，I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man 36 almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked，“Do you need a basket or a trolley？”“Sure，thank you.”he answered.I was 37 he was still picking more bottles and after a fewminutes his trolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, ”Why so many bottles?”He smiled and said, ”These are for my street dogs. Today,I want to be a Santa 38 them.”I said,” Well ,it`s too 39 for you to be a Santa,It is still June and Christmas comes in December.”He 40 at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.41 ,we met again at the bread counter.“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs ,Mr .Santa.”He smiled and said, ”Yes ,These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June, Santa is a representation(象征) of surprises and42 . Santa comes in December as we 43 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time ,no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley ,there was a 44 Santa in you ,When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 45 to someone who is caught in the rain ,we are being Santa there, So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas, We just need to realize that he is around us by 46 happiness and unconditional love.35. A. vegetable B. milk C. breadD. fish36. A .putting B. choosing C. holding D. bringing37. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. surprised38. A. for B. on C. ofD.by39. A. easy B. early C. helpfulD. important40. A .pointed B. laughed C. shouted D. turned41. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Naturally42. A. love B. success C. friendship D. honor43. A. call B. show C. expectD. invite44. A. lost B. frozen C. forgotten D. hidden45. A. camera B. umbrella C. appleD. box46. A. storing B. facing C. spreadingD. increasing六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。