定冠词和不定冠词的用法练习题及答案
中考英语备考：定冠词和不定冠词的用法(讲义-练习与答案)
中考定冠词和不定冠词的用法(讲义-练习与答案)中考复习系列之：●定冠词the的用法1.特指某人，某事。
(这，那；这些，那些)(1)Open the window,please!(2)The boy in a yellow shirt is my elder brother.穿黄色衬衫的那个男孩是我哥(3)The books on the desk are Lucy’s.课桌上的(那些书)是露西的.2.指上文已提到的人或事.(1)There is a map（泛指） of China,the map(特指) is on the wall.(2)Yesterday my parents took me to a zoo（泛指）.In the zoo (特指)we saw an elephant（泛指）,the elephant (特指)was from America.3.指世界上独一无二的事物.（the sun太阳；the moon月亮；the earth地球）(1)The sun\moon is shining照耀 brightly灿烂地 in the sky. (2)The sky 天空is blue.4.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前.(1).the Great Wall.长城(2).the Summer Palace (3).the People’s Farm.人民农场(4).the Children’s Palace.少年宫5.用在序数词前和形容词最高级前.(1)He lives on the fifth floor. .(2)December is the twelfth month of a year.(3)You’re the youngest in your class.(4)The most important thing 最重要的事for us is to keep health.6.用在姓氏复数前,表示夫妇俩或全家人.(1)The Greens work in the same factory.(2)The Blacks went to New York for a vacation last month.7.用在方位名词前,表示时间,地点.或用于习惯用语中.On the rignt\left；under the bed.；on the table.；behind the door.；In the end；at the same time；in the east\west\south\north.1.表示交通工具,学科名称前.by( bike\bus\taxi\train\plane\boat\subway)；by sea.坐船；by air乘飞机；on foot.步行Have a Chinese上语文课；Have a math lesson上数学课2.节假日,星期,月份前.National Day；Teachers’ Day；；Women’s Day； on Monday\Tuesday； in September；3.在一日三餐,体育类,等名词前.(1)I cooked some noodles for supper/dinner.(2)The old man likes playing chess\playing (soccer\baseball).注意:演奏某种乐器,要加定冠词the.Play the (violin\guitar\erfu\pianol\trumpet\.music)4.在一些固定词组中,不加定冠词theat home.；at first首先；at last最终；at nignt\noon.；在晚上；at work在工作on time.准时；Be ill in bed卧病在床；be ill inhospital.生病住院；●不定冠词A,AN的用法.1.表示泛指，或指某一类人或事(1)What’s this?It’s a pen. (2)This is a dictionary.(3)A boy is waiting for you.(4)A horse is a usefuf animal.马是有用的动物..4.用在某些固定词组中.A bit.；A little；A lot of；have a look at瞧一瞧；have a good\great time过的愉快；in a word.5.a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前.an用在与原音音素开头的单词前.An egg；an apple；an old man；an English book；an empty bottle.；an hour；an advertisement一个广告；an email.address一个邮件地址(位叔叔)●Exercise(练习)一．1( )There is____apple tree in my garden. A.a B.an. C.the2( )Horse is____ useful animal. A.a. B.an. C.+3( )LiLy is____ 8-year-old girl. A.a . B.an. C.the.4( )There is____map of China,___map is on____wall.A.the. the .theB.a. the theC.a. a the.5( )Yesterday we had_______wonderful time at the park.A.a.B.+C.an6( )Would you please pass me_______ sugar on ___table？A.a .+B.an.aC.the,the7( )Go to the open air and enjoy____moon. A.the B.a. C.an8( )Tom likes playing______guitar,but he doesn’t like playing________chess.A.the theB.a aC.the. +9( )This is one of_________interesting books on you subjuject..A.most.B.the most.C.the most of10( )I bought some flowers for my mother on_______mothers’s day.A.theB.a.C.+11( )We can’t see____sun at____night. A.a the B.the an C.the +12( )________elephant has________ long nose A.an.a B.a an C.a the13( )Tom missed the class because he was ill in_______ hospital.A.theB.aC.+14( )My aunt works in_______hospital,she is______nurse. A.the.a B.a.the C.+.a.15( )Who is________man with glasses? A.the B.a. C.an二．1( )__month of the year is August. A.The eighth. B.The eight. C.Eight2( )Jim’s father usually goes to work by___________ A.bus B.a bike C.a taxi3( )Maria likes having hamburgers and milk for____dinner. A.the. B.a. C.+4( )Tony usually goes to school_______his bike. A.in B.by. C.on.5( )September 10th is ______. A.the teacher’s Day. B.Teachers’ Day. C.Teacher’s Day.6( )Jack is having _______music lesson next Wednesday. A.a. B.the. C.an7( )Tony is________(of the three\of all in his class).A.tallerB.the taller.C.the tallest.8( )-By the way,have you got___e-mail address? A.a B.an C.the9( )___woman in a red dress is a very popular teacher in our school.A.A.B.TheC.\10( )More and more foreign students come to China to learn__Chinese.A.aB.theC.\11( )Students often play___volleyball in___afternoon.A.\,anB.\,theC.the.an12( )-what’s___date today?-It’s June 26th.A.a.B.an.C.the13( )Mike is___university student.He is ___honest boy.A.a,aB.an.anC.a,an 14( )We always have___rice for___lunch. A.\.\ B.\.a C.the,the.Answers:一.1-5:BABBA; 6-10:CACBC; 11-15:CACAA;二.1-5:AACCC; 6-10:ACBBC; 11-14:BCCCA二、英语书面表达专项训练2．4月23日是“世界读书日”，你校英语俱乐部正在开展主题为“多读书，读好书”的活动。
定冠词和不定冠词练习及答案分析
什么时候用定冠词，什么时候用不定冠词，我们说了不全算。
有的搭配必须用定冠词，有的则不需要定冠词。
只有正确使用冠词，才能表达准确的意思。
一、请用冠词the 或不定冠词a 或 an 来完成下面句子，如不需要冠词，请填”x".1. _____ Tower of London is _____ popular tourist attraction.2. Newcastle is _____ town in _____ north of _____ England.3. _____ Princess lives in _____ palace in _____ London.4. _____ Buckingham Palace is where _____ Queen of England officially lives.5. She bought _____ expensive necklace at _____ Harrods.6. They went for _____ stroll around _____ St James' Park.7. The supermarket is in _____ Kendell Street opposite _____ Lloyds Bank.8. _____ hotel where they held their wedding reception was called _____ Grand Hotel.9. Anna was born in _____ Italy but she lives in _____ U.S.A. now.10. The convict is in _____ prison on _____ outskirts of town.11. His favorite newspaper is _____ Guardian.12. _____ Gatwick Airport is in _____ southern England.13. _____ Duchess of York opened _____ new hospital in _____ center of London.14. He went on _____ expensive holiday to _____ Bahamas.15. _____ Statue of Liberty is in _____ New York.16. _____ National Park was opened _____ last week by _____ mayor.17. _____ expedition to _____ South Pole needs a lot of careful planning.18. _____ Odeon cinema is in _____ Appleton Street just past _____ library.19. Last month I saw _____ movie and then went to _____ concert. _____ movie was brilliant but _____ concert was boring.20. There are three cars parked outside: _____ Mercedes, _____ Jaguar and _____ Fiat. Mine is _____ Fiat.21. _____ Harrods is a huge department store near _____ Kensington Gardens.二、答案及参考翻译1. The, a伦敦塔是旅游胜地。
定冠词和不定冠词练习题及答案
定冠词和不定冠词练习题及答案一、简介定冠词（the）和不定冠词（a/an）是英语中常见的冠词，它们在句子中有着不同的用法和含义。
正确使用定冠词和不定冠词对于理解句子的意思以及准确表达自己的意思至关重要。
本文将为大家提供一些定冠词和不定冠词的练习题，并附上详细的答案解析，帮助大家更好地掌握这两种冠词的用法。
二、练习题及答案1. 我想买___苹果。
（填入适当的冠词）答案：an2. 请把___窗户打开，好让空气流通。
（填入适当的冠词）答案：the3. 我看到___老师昨天在公园散步。
（填入适当的冠词）答案：the4. 她是___医生，很有经验。
（填入适当的冠词）答案：a5. 我喜欢听___音乐，它让我感到放松。
（填入适当的冠词）答案：不填6. 我在___学校学习英语已经两年了。
（填入适当的冠词）答案：the7. 她是___律师，她的辩护非常出色。
（填入适当的冠词）答案：a8. 我在___书店买了一本新小说。
（填入适当的冠词）答案：a9. 她是___最聪明的学生之一。
（填入适当的冠词）答案：不填10. 他在___超市购物时遇到了一位老朋友。
（填入适当的冠词）答案：a三、答案解析1. "an"是不定冠词，用于修饰以元音音素开头的单数可数名词。
"apple"以元音音素/a/开头，因此需要使用不定冠词"an"。
2. "the"是定冠词，用于特指已知的人或物。
此处需要用定冠词"the"来指代特定的窗户。
3. "the"是定冠词，用于特指已知的人或物。
此处指的是具体的老师，所以要用定冠词"the"。
4. "a"是不定冠词，用于修饰以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词。
"doctor"以辅音音素/d/开头，所以需要用不定冠词"a"。
不定冠词和定冠词的用法
不定冠词和定冠词的用法一、不定冠词的用法（1）不定冠词有a和an两种：a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前。
例如：a boy,a city,a girl,a useful animal,an old man,an honest boy,a bad apple,a tall elephant（2）用来表示“一”的意思，但不强调数的观念，只说明名词为不特定者。
即不具体说明是何人何物。
例如：A teacher is looking for you.We work five days a week.（3）不定冠词含有“—”的意思，但数量观念没有one强烈，在句子里边一般可以不必译出，但若有“一个”的意思则译出，例如：An orange is good for you.桔子对你有好处。
（4）一般用在可数名词单数前，指人或事物的某一种类。
例如：Bill is a student.Pass me an apple,please.（5）用在某些固定词组中。
例如：a lot of,a moment ago,a few,a little二、定冠词的用法（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物例如：The book on the desk is mine.Show me the photo of the boy,please.（2）指双方都知道的人或事物。
例如：Open the door,please.请开门。
Did you see the boy"你看见那个男孩了吗？What’s the new teacher’s name"新老师的名字叫什么？（3）指上文提到的人或事物。
例如：He lives on a farm.The farm is not big.他住在农场，这农场不大。
There are some dogs.The dogs are very lovely.这儿有一些狗。
这些狗很可爱。
冠词用法、习题附答案
冠词用法、习题附答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Einstein is ________ great scientist. He won ________ Nobel Prize in physics in 1921.A．a, / B．a, a C．a, the2．—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A．an; the B．an; a C．the; the3．There was _________ accident in JiaoTong Road a week ago.A．a B．an C．the4．As ________ result of the heavy fog, all the flights were delayed yesterday. A．a B．an C．the D．/5．The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A．a B．an C．the D．/6．Tom didn’t play________ football, he played ________ piano for an hour. A．the; the. B．/ ; / C．/; the D．the; /7．O. Henry was ________ American writer who was famous for his short stories. A．a B．an C．the D．/8．It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A．a B．an C．the9．To save time (省时), many students have ________ lunch at school every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/10．He was careless and he dropped ________“s” in ________ wor d “discussion”.A．a, the B．an, a C．an, the D．a, a11．Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．—Can I help you?—Yes. I’d like to buy ________ eraser.A．a B．an C．the13．There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 14．—Please look at ________ moon in the sky, Lily.—Wow! It looks like ________ round plate (盘子).A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a15．—What does ________ woman under the tree do?—Oh, she is ________ excellent actress.A．an; the B．the; the C．the; an D．a; an16．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．All three systems remain for use now. B．She doesn’t dare go out alone at night.C．They were made to work long hours. D．The number of the students are fifty. 17．There is ________ apple in the bag.A．a B．an C．the18．There is ________ ID card and ________ pencil on my desk.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an19．Ken wants to be ________ pilot when he grows up.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．That is ________ English book. It’s new.A．a B．an C．the21．My brother usually _________ his classroom after school. But now he_________ soccer.A．cleans; plays B．cleaning; playingC．cleans; is playing D．clean; is playing the 22．—What’s this _______ English?—It’s _______ eraser.A．in, a B．with, an C．in, an D．with, a 23．Mr. Li often plays __________ chess with his students after class.A．a B．an C．the D．不填24．—Can you play volleyball?—No, I can’t.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．John is such a smart boy. In fact, I don’t believe that ________ in his group has ________ IQ.A．everyone; the higher B．someone; a highC．anyone; a higher D．anyone; the highest26．— Do you often play ________ piano when you are free?— No. I often play ________ basketball with my friends.A．/; / B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 27．— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．I found ________ key under the desk. ________ key is new.A．an; The B．a; The C．the; A29．Kobe was _________ great player _________ people all over the world felt sad about his death.A．so; that B．such; that C．so a; that D．such a; that 30．She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A．a; / B．a; an C．a; the D．an; / 31．—Why not take ________ subway to the museum?—I’d love to go there by ________ car.A．/; the B．a; a C．the; the D．the; / 32．Taylor Swift is ________ American superstar who can play ________ guitar very well.A．an; the B．an; a C．the; a33．— TikTok is ________ popular app among the young. Do you know the reason?— People can enjoy different kinds of videos through ________ app.A．the; an B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the 34．—You look tired. What’s _______ matter with you?— I have _______ fever.A．the; the B．a; a C．a; the D．the; a 35．January is ________ first month of the year.A．a B．the C．/36．Miller had ________ interest in soccer when he was ten. He practiced it very hard and soon he made ________ soccer team.A．a, a B．an, an C．the, the D．an, the 37．Zhang Ming is _____11-year-old boy, but he can play _______ football very well.A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the D．a; /38．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth39．—Jeff, what’s _________matter with you?—I have a cough, so I have to see a doctor.A．a B．an C．the D．/40．—How many pandas can you see in this picture?—Two. One is _______ adult panda and the other is ________ baby panda.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an 41．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/42．—Does your sister go to school by ________ bike every day?— No, she sometimes goes ________ a ropeway to cross the river.A．a; by B．the; by C．/; on D．the; on43．Ken is good at playing ________ badminton(羽毛球) and he can also play________ guitar.A．the; / B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the 44．—Hi, Jane! Did you have ________ good summer holiday?—Yes. What about you?A．a B．an C．the D．/45．My mother has _______ curly hair.A．a B．an C．the D．/46．— What do you think of ________ film about Titanic?—It’s ________ good film.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a47．— Could you please help me fetch my umbrella, the one with ________ small ring.— Yes, of course.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．Boris Johnson, ________ honest and capable man, was chosen ________ Prime Minister of the UK (英国首相) in 2019.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．a; /49．—Is Lily only child in her family?—Yes. But her father said new baby was coming soon.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a50．I have ________ egg and a glass of milk for ________ breakfast every day. A．an; / B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the51．Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A．a B．an C．the52．Let’s ________ after class.A．to play basketball B．play basketball C．play abasketball D．to play a basketball53．Look! There is ________ over there. Do you know him?A．a 8-year-old boy B．an 8-year-old boyC．a 8 years old boy D．an 8 years old boy54．—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A．an; / B．an; the C．/; the55．—Lucy, what do you think of _________ underwater dance Pray by Henan TV?—The performance is amazing and almost dreamlike!A．a B．an C．the D．/56．—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begin s with _____ “u”.A．the ; a B．the ; an C．a ; a D．the ; the57．In 2021, ________ China set January 10 as ________ country’s National Police Day.A．/; a B．a; the C．the; / D．/; the58．Wang Wei is really ________ excellent student and he can tell English stories to us in ________ front of our classroom.A．a, / B．a, the C．an, the D．an, /59．—Do you often play ________ piano?—Yes, I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a60．I think the film Police Story is ________ exciting film. I have just seenit.A．a B．an C．the D．/61．My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．The boat at sea was in ________ danger when the big waves came towards it. A．the B．a C．an D．/63．________ exciting spring outing we had!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How64．Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A．a B．the C．an D．/65．—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; the 66．—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A．a; the B．the; the C．a, / D．the, /67．There is big white bear in thezoo. bear is from Russia.A．a; A B．a; The C．the; The68．Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A．a B．an C．the D．/69．—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A．a, a B．/, an C．/, a D．a, an70．It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A．a B．an C．the D．/71．—There will be _____ one-hour documentary tonight on TV.—Yes, it tells a story of _____ honest boy in the mountain village far away. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an D．the; a72．We often have three meals ________day. And we usually have ________ breakfast at 8：00 a.m.A．a，/ B．a，a C．a，the D．/，the 73．Mulan is ________ exciting movie. It comes from an old _______ story. A．an; English B．a; American C．a; Chinese D．an; Chinese 74．Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A．a;a B．an;an C．a;an D．an;a75．He is writing about ________ unusual thing that happened to him one day. A．a B．/ C．the D．an76．—What do you like to do in your spare time?—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.A．the; /; the B．the; the; / C．/; /; the D．/; the; / 77．Anna comes from ______ European country.A．an B．a C．the D．/78．What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A．a B．an C．the D．/79．—Have you ever been to France?—Yes. It’s ________ European country.A．a B．an C．the D．/80．My friend can play ________ violin and she can also play ________ chess. A．\; the B．the; \ C．\; \ D．the; the81．—Is your brother ________ artist?—No, he is a policeman.A．a B．an C．the D．/82．—Do you know ________ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She’s new here.A．the B．a C．an D．/83．—What are you looking for, Cindy?—I can’t find ________ storybook I bor rowed from the library.A．a B．an C．the D．/84．Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A．a B．an C．the D．85．—The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.A．a B．an C．the D．/86．He often has ________ dinner with friends. They sometimes have ________ great dinner.A．/; / B．the; / C．a; a D．/; a87．—________ interesting magazine!—Yes. I like it, too.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How88．Did you have ________ breakfast this morning?A．a B．an C．the D．不填89．—How about ________ speech on chemistry?—I should say it was ________ great success.A．/; the B．a; the C．the; a D．the; /90．We have meat and rice for ________ lunch.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。
）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种：定冠词 the，零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如： in the day 等)中和乐器前(如： play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如： in bed 、go to school 等)。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填； theB. the ; theC. 不填，不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填；不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。
定冠词和不定冠词的用法（含练习与答案）
定冠词和不定冠词的⽤法（含练习与答案）定冠词the的⽤法1.特指某⼈，某事。
(这，那；这些，那些)(1)Open the window,please!(2)The boy in a yellow shirt is my elder brother.穿黄⾊衬衫的那个男孩是我哥(3)The books on the desk are Lucy’s.课桌上的(那些书)是露西的.2.指上⽂已提到的⼈或事.(1)There is a map（泛指）of China,the map(特指) is on the wall.(2)Yesterday my parents took me to a zoo（泛指）.In the zoo (特指)we saw an elephant（泛指）,the elephant (特指)was from America.3.指世界上独⼀⽆⼆的事物.（the sun太阳；the moon⽉亮；the earth地球）(1)The s un\moon is shining照耀brightly灿烂地in the sky. (2)The sky 天空is blue.4.⽤在由普通名词构成的专有名词前.(1).the Great Wall.长城(2).the Summer Palace (3).the People’s Farm.⼈民农场(4).the Children’s Palace.少年宫5.⽤在序数词前和形容词最⾼级前.(1)He lives on the fifth floor. .(2)December is the twelfth month of a year.(3)You’re the youngest in your class.(4)The most important thing 最重要的事for us is to keep health.6.⽤在姓⽒复数前,表⽰夫妇俩或全家⼈.(1)The Green s work in the same factory.(2)The Blacks went to New York for a vacation last month.7.⽤在⽅位名词前,表⽰时间,地点.或⽤于习惯⽤语中.On the rignt\left；under the bed.；on the table.；behind the door.；In the end；at the same time；in theeast\west\south\north.*不⽤定冠词的情况.1.表⽰交通⼯具,学科名称前.by( bike\bus\taxi\train\plane\boat\subway)；by sea.坐船；by air乘飞机；on foot.步⾏Have a Chinese上语⽂课；Have a math lesson上数学课2.节假⽇,星期,⽉份前.National Day；Teachers’ Day；；Women’s Day；on Monday\Tuesday；in September；3.在⼀⽇三餐,体育类,等名词前.(1)I cooked some noodles for supper/dinner.(2)The old man likes playing chess\playing (soccer\baseball).注意:演奏某种乐器,要加定冠词the.Play the (violin\guitar\erfu\pianol\trumpet\.music)at home.；at first⾸先；at last最终；at nignt\noon.；在晚上；at work在⼯作on time.准时；Be ill in bed卧病在床；be ill inhospital.⽣病住院；不定冠词A,AN的⽤法.1.表⽰泛指，或指某⼀类⼈或事(1)What’s this?It’s a pen. (2)This is a dictionary.(3)A boy is waiting for you.(4)A horse is a usefuf animal.马是有⽤的动物..4.⽤在某些固定词组中.A bit.；A little；A lot of；have a look at瞧⼀瞧；have a good\great time过的愉快；in a word.5.a⽤在以辅⾳⾳素开头的单词前.an⽤在与原⾳⾳素开头的单词前.An egg；an apple；an old man；an English book；an empty bottle.；an hour；(●Exercise(练习)⼀．1( )There is____apple tree in my garden. A.a B.an. C.the2( )Horse is____ useful animal. A.a. B.an. C.+3( )LiLy is____ 8-year-old girl. A.a . B.an. C.the.4( )There is____map of China,___map is on____wall.A.the. the .theB.a. the theC.a. a the.5( )Yesterday we had_______wonderful time at the park.A.a.B.+C.an6( )Would you please pass me_______ sugar on ___table？A.a .+B.an.aC.the,the7( )Go to the open air and enjoy____moon. A.the B.a. C.an8( )Tom likes playing______guitar,but he doesn’t like playing________chess.A.the theB.a aC.the. +9( )This is one of_________interesting books on you subjuject..B.the most.C.the most of10( )I bought some flowers for my mother on_______mothers’s day.A.theB.a.C.+11( )We can’t see____sun at____night. A.a the B.the an C.the +12( )________elephant has________ long nose A.an.a B.a an C.a the 13( )Tom missed the class because he was illin_______ hospital.A.theB.aC.+14( )My aunt works in_______hospital,she is______nurse. A.the.a B.a.the C.+.a.15( )Who is________man with glasses? A.the B.a. C.an ⼆．1( )__month of the year is August. A.The eighth. B.The eight.C.Eight2( )Jim’s father usually goes to work by___________ A.bus B.a bike C.a taxi3( )Maria likes having hamburgers and milk for____dinner. A.the. B.a. C.+4( )Tony usually goes to school_______his bike. A.in B.by. C.on.5( )September 10th is ______. A.the teacher’s Day. B.Teachers’ Day. C.Teacher’s Day.6( )Jack is having _______music lesson next Wednesday. A.a. B.the. C.an7( )Tony is________(of the three\of all in his class).A.tallerB.the taller.C.the tallest.8( )-By the way,have you got___e-mail address? A.a B.an C.the 9( )___woman in a red dress is a very popular teacher in our school.A.A.B.TheC.\10( )More and more foreign students come to China to learn__Chinese.A.aB.theC.\11( )Students often play___volleyball in___afternoon.A.\,anB.\,the12( )-what’s___date today?-It’s June 26th.A.a.B.an.C.the13( )Mike is___university student.He is ___honest boy.A.a,aB.an.anC.a,an14( )We always have___rice for___lunch. A.\.\ B.\.a C.the,the. Answers:⼀.1-5:BABBA; 6-10:CACBC; 11-15:CACAA;⼆.1-5:AACCC; 6-10:ACBBC; 11-14:BCCCA。
(完整版)小学定冠词和不定冠词练习题
冠词重点知识归纳及讲解（一）概说1．冠词是一种虚词，不能独立担任一个成分，只能附着在一个名词上，帮助说明其词义。
英语中有两个冠词：1）定冠词the2）不定冠词a/an定冠词the通常读作[]，在元音前读作[i]，特别强调或单念时读作[i:]。
不定冠词在元音音素开始的单词前用an这个形式，读作[n]；在其他情况下则使用a，读作[]。
2．冠词的基本意义不定冠词a/an与数词one同源，表示“一个”的意思，用在可数名词单数前。
例如：She is a nurse. 她是个护士。
He is an Englishman, with an Irish wife.他是一位英国人，有一个爱尔兰妻子。
定冠词the，与this同源，有“这（那）个”的意思，但比较弱，表示一（几）个特定的人或东西，有时可译作“这个（些）”或“那个（些）”。
例如：That’s the book you want. 这就是你要的那本书。
Who’s the young man over there? 那边那个年轻人是谁？但在很多情况下，“这”或“那”这类词在译文中并不出现。
例如：Put it on the table. 把它放在桌上。
Shut the door, please. 请把门关上。
3．特指和泛指一般来说，名词有特指和泛指两种情况，请比较下面的句子：A gentleman is asking to see you. 有位先生要求见你。
（泛指）Ask the gentleman to come in. 请那位先生进来。
（特指）在特指时一般前面要加定冠词，而泛指时则有三种情况：1）在可数名词单数前加不定冠词。
例如：She sent me a postcard 她寄给我一张明信片。
2）在可数名词复数前可不加冠词，可使用some, any这类词。
例如：These are new words. 这些是生词。
She sent me some flowers. 她送给我一些花。
定冠词和不定冠词的用法
冠词的用法一、不定冠词(a/an，a用在辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前，an用在元音因素开头的单数可数名词前)1.初次提到某人某物There is a desk.2.泛指，表示一类人或物 A monkey is smaller than a tiger.3.“a/an +作表语或as后的名词”表示身份或职业如：She worked as a translator.When she left school, she got a job as a reporter in a newspaper office.4.a/an表示“每一”，用于表示价格，速度，比率等的名词前I earn 10 dollars an hour as a supermarket cashier on Sundays.5.a/an与of连用时，表示“同一的，相同的”Bird of a feather flock together. 物以类聚6.单独的字母前用a还是an，记住一句话Mr. Li has one fox 字母在这句话里用an, 不在的用aThere is an "m” and an “a” and a “c” in the word “mooncake”7.在某些固定短语中 a lot of, a few, as a rule, have a population of, as a whole, in a hurry, as matter of fact, have a cold, have a try, take a shower/bath, have a good time等。
二、定冠词的用法(the)1.特指某人/某事(这/那/这些/那些)The books on the desk are Lucy’s2.上文以及提及的人或物，再次提及There is a man in the classroom. The man is our English teacher.3.世界上独一无二的事物前the sun, the earth, the moon, the sky, the Great Wall等4.由普通名词构成的专有名词前the People’s Republic of China(中华人民共和国)，the United States(美国)，the White House(白宫)，the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)5.形容词最高级以及序数词前the most interesting book, the first child in my family, You are the youngest in our class.6.The + 比较级，the+比较级The more she learns, the more she wants to learn.7.江河，海洋，山脉，群岛，沙漠前the Yellow River, the Himalaya Mountains, the Pacific Ocean.8.乐器前play the piano/violin/guitar/drum9.姓氏复数名词前，表示某某一家人，后面的谓语动词用复数The Smiths are watching TV at home now.10.和形容词连用，表示某一类人，后面的谓语动词用复数The rich/poor/young/old are having lunch now.11.方位名词及身体部位前on the left/right, in the east/west/south/ north, on the nose, in the face等12.名词后有后置定语（定语从句，介词短语等）The bike I bought yesterday was lost this morning.I don’t know the man under the tree.13.固定搭配中by the way, in the way, on the left, at the moment, out of question, in the morning三、零冠词(不用冠词)1.专有名词前China, American, Beijing, London2.年，月，星期前in 1998, in January, on Sunday等3.季节(特指某一年的季节前用the), 节假日(春节除外)前in spring/summer/autumn/winter, on Teacher’s Day, on National Day特殊: He was born in the winter of 1998. The spring festival is coming. 4.球类运动，棋类，和学科名词前play basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/ chess, chemistry5.三餐前不用冠词，但三餐前有形容词修饰需在其前加不定冠词Have breakfast/lunch/supper, have a big/ small lunch, have an excellent supper6.名词前有其他限定词如指示代词(this, that, that, these,those), 形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, our, their), 其他词(some, any, no, every..) this tree, my pencil, some water, every class等7.表示职位，尤指一人担任的职位名词作表语，补足语或同位语时The American people elected him president.We choose him monitor of our class.。
小学英语冠词用法习题及答案
冠词的用法一〕冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前 ,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a ,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种 ,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指 ,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前 ,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头 ,是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1〕. 用于可数名词的单数形式前 ,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2〕. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
3〕. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前 ,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。
2、定冠词的用法：1〕. 用以特指某〔些〕人或某〔些〕事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2〕. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门翻开。
3〕. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物〔第一次提到用“a或an〞 ,以后再次提到用“the〞〕Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked smallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。
每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。
4〕. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
冠词a,an,the的用法及练习题(含答案)
冠词a, an, the的用法及练习要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article)两种。
a (an)是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音因素之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等；the是定冠词；零冠词，是指不使用冠词的情形。
一、不定冠词a(an)的用法：1．表示“一个”、“某一个”、“每一”、“再一、又一”或“同一，相同”等，但没有one强烈。
e.g.: Rome is not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。
A Mr. Smith is waiting for you at the school gate. 一个叫Smith的先生在校门口等你。
He usually works eight hours a day. 他通常一天工作8小时。
You can try it a second time if you fail. 如果你失败了，可以再试一次。
They are of an age. 他们的年龄一样大。
Birds of a feather flocks together. 物以类聚，人以群分。
2．泛指某一类人或物，意为“任何一个，任一”。
e.g.: A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边。
A car must be insured. 汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders. 军人必须服从命令。
3．当物质名词具体化表示“一（类、阵、份）”等；抽象名词具体化为“…的人或者事”时。
e.g.: Green tea is a wonderful tea. 绿茶是一种极好的茶。
We don’t have much rain here, but last night we had a heavy rain.我们这里雨水不多，但昨晚下了一场大雨。
冠词用法及练习(附答案)
冠词用法及练习(附答案)（一). 不定冠词的用法1。
用在可数名词前表示“一个”相当于“one”(类指)。
There is a book on the desk。
I’ll return in a day or two.2。
用在专有名词前，表示“某一个”相当于“a certain”。
A Mr. White is waiting for you downstairs.3。
表示“一类”相当于“any”(泛指)。
A horse is a useful animal.4. 表示“每一" 相当于“per”.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.The envelopes are one yuan and twenty fen a dozen5。
用在某些固定词组中。
a bit, a few, a little，a lot of，a piece of，a cup of, a glass of，a pile of，a pair of，have a good time, for a while，for a long time6. 用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍:a + 抽象名词，即抽象名词具体化。
如：This little girl is a joy to her parents.It is a pleasure to talk with you.It is an honour to me to attend the meeting。
7. 与物质名词连用,表示“一种,一阵、一份”。
What a heavy rain! A Sprite, please。
What a good supper！He bought a Toyota.Please give me a black coffee!8. “a” 用在辅音开头前，“an” 用在元音开头前。
高中英语定冠词与不定冠词辨析练习题50题
高中英语定冠词与不定冠词辨析练习题50题1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：A。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，前面要用不定冠词an。
选项B“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”是定冠词，表特指，这里不是特指那个苹果；选项D 不符合语法规则，可数名词单数不能单独使用。
2.She is reading ______ book.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：B。
“book”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a。
选项 A 用于元音音素开头的单词前；选项C 定冠词表特指，这里不是特指某一本书；选项 D 可数名词单数不能单独使用。
3.The man is playing ______ guitar.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：C。
“play the guitar”是固定搭配，乐器前面要用定冠词the。
选项 A 和B 是不定冠词，不符合固定搭配；选项D 不符合语法规则。
4.He bought ______ umbrella.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：A。
“umbrella”是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词an。
选项B 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C 定冠词表特指，这里不是特指某一把伞；选项D 可数名词单数不能单独使用。
5.There is ______ beautiful flower in the vase.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：B。
“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的形容词，修饰可数名词单数“flower”，前面用不定冠词a。
选项A 用于元音音素开头的单词前；选项C 定冠词表特指，这里不是特指某一朵花；选项D 可数名词单数不能单独使用。
6.She is wearing ______ hat.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：B。
“hat”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a。
高考冠词用法及练习题和答案
as a result (of)
作为(……)的结果
in a word
总而言之
have a word with
与……说句话
have/take a look (at)
看一看
have/take a rest
休息一下
put an end to
结束
2.定冠词固定词组
play the piano
弹钢琴
the whole
㈡定冠词(the)的基本用法
1.用来特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。所特指的名词常被短语或定语从句所修饰。
Of all the reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father’s advice was the most important one.
9.在某些形容词之前, 可表示某一类人。
the rich, the poor, the old, the wounded, the living, the dead
㈢零冠词(无冠词)情况：
1.人名、地名（街名、广场名、公园名）、大学名、国名、病名前。
Wang Fu Jing Street, Pei Hai Park 北海公园, Beijing University 但也可说 the University of Beijing。
过得很愉快
keep a diary
写日记
in a hurry
急忙地
once in a while
偶尔地
tell a lie
说谎
do sb. a favor
帮某人的忙
give sb. a hand
定冠词和不定冠词的用法练习题及答案
冠词的用法练习题1.There is a desk by the window. On_______desk there is_____exercise book.A.a; theB.the; theC.an; aD.the; an2.There is_______"h"in the word "honest."A.aB.theC.anD.不填3.They went to_______Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for_______day.A.the; aB.the; theC.不填; aD.the; 不填4.It's________pity you won't be back before I leave.A.theB.aC.anD.不填5.Lincoln was elected__________ President of _________United States in 1860.A.the; theB.不填; theC.a; 不填D.不填; 不填6.She is going to play_______piano at the concert this evening.A.aB.anC.theD.不填7.Most boys like playing_______football.A.aB.anC.theD.不填8.Let's go and watch the children play______chess.A.aB.anC.theD.不填9._____elephant is bigger than________ horseA.不填; 不填B.an; aC.An; aD.The; a10.Is Tom going to have_______X-ray check?A.aB.anC.theD.不填11.They have_________rice for________lunch every day.A.不填; 不填B.the; theC.the; aD.不填; the12.We did_______experiment last week. It was _______useful one.A.the; theB.an; aC.an; theD.the; an13.Beijing is one of________most beautiful cities in ________world.A.a; theB.the; 不填C.the; theD.不填; the14.February is__________second month of the yearA.aB.anC.不填D.the15.----How did you go there?----We went there by_______bus.A.aB.anC.theD.不填16._______Wangs will come to see you tomorrowA.AB.AnC.TheD.不填17.The students of Class One often read English early in_______ morning.A.不填B.theC.anD.a18.On the moon it's too hot in________day and too cold at________night.A.the; 不填B.the; theC.a; theD.a;19.A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometres_________second.A.aB.anC.theD.不填20.The picture on_________left is more beautiful than the one on _______right.A.不填; 不填B.the; theC.a; aD.an; an21.The woman took the little girl by________hand.A.aB.anC.theD.不填22.Mr. Read patted him on________should er.A.aB.anC.theD.不填23.All the work had to be done by_______hand when there were no modern machines.A.不填B.theC.anD.a24.We should always think of________old and_______sick.A.the; theB.an; aC.不填; 不填D.the; a25.May I have _______look at the book?A.aB.anC.theD.不填26.It took me_______hour and______half to finish the work.A.a; aB.an; anC.a; anD.an; a27.She was in______hurry to work.A.不填B.aC.anD.the28.My brother has an interest in drawing_______horses.A.theB.anC.aD.不填29.Sam is_______man easy to get along with.A.不填B.theC.aD.an30.Europe and America are separated by_______ Atlantic Ocean.A.不填B.theC.aD.an31.The largest landmass is usually divided into two "continents" along______Ural Mountains.A.不填B.theC.aD.an32.There are only______few mistakes in your composition. Don't make______same ones again, please.A.a; theB.a; aC.the; theD.不填; 不填33.Henry is fond of playing________piano while Alice is interested in listening to _______ music.A.不填; .theB.the ; 不填C.the; theD.不填; 不填34.What________weather we are having today!A.aB.theC.不填D.an35.Tom met his old school friend on his way________home from China.A.aB.theC.不填D.an36.Spring is___best season of the year. Autumn is________busy season.A.a; aB.the; theC.a; theD.the; a37.Let's go and have_______walk around_________garden.A.a; theB.the; theC.a; aD.the; a38.Children usually go to________school at _______age of sixA.the; theB.a ; theC.不填; theD.a; a39.At last we got to________place where Chairman Mao had once lived.A.aB.anC.不填D.the40.Sam is________man to speak at the meeting tomorrow.A.不填B.theC.aD.an41.Birds can fly high in________sky.A.不填B.theC.aD.an42.Taiwan is_______island, it is_______largest island of China.A.a; theB.the; theC.an ; theD.an; a43.It is cold in________winter. And______days are shorter.A.不填; theB.the; theC.the; 不填D.a; the44.Were there is_______will there is______wayA.the; theB.a; aC.a; theD.the; a45.The workers in that factory are paid by________hour.A.aB.anC.theD.不填46.________Chinese are________hardworking people.A.The; theB.不填; aC.不填; 不填D.the; a47.He bought_______dictionary______last week.A.the; theB.a; 不填C.a; theD.the; a48.They always have_______breakfast in the factoryA.aB.anC.theD.不填49.Tom is_______8-year-old boy.A.aB.anC.theD.不填50.______sun rises in _______rest.。
定冠词和不定冠词的用法
指人或事物的某一种类
e.g. She is a girl. 她是女孩． This is a desk. 这是一张书桌．
3. e.g. I can see a kite. 4.
泛指某人或者某物，但又不具体说明何人何物． A boy is in Grade 1. 我能看见一只风筝． 一个男孩在一年级
表示“数量”， “有一”“每一”的意思． e.g. We have six classes a day. 我们一天上六节课．
冠词的分类
不使用冠词的情况
零冠词的用法
1.
名词前有了物主代词、指示代词、不定代词和“Ｓ”所有格时。 e.g. Our books those apples Jim’s pen 附复数名词在表示一类人或者事物时。 e.g. They are teachers. 他们是老师。 在专有名词前 e.g. China 在星期、月份、节日前 England
C
冠 词 的 相 关 练 习
B lunch yet? ４、Have you had__ A. a B. /
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５、There is A __ “f” in the word “wife”. A. an B. a C. The ６、He is __ best one in our school. A. a B. an C. The
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24、My daughter said the man had hit her on __ face. A. a B. / C. the
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25、That is __ map of __ world. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the 26、Lesson Four is __ A difficult lesson, but it isn’t __ most difficult one in Book 2. A. a; the B. an; the C. The; a
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冠词的用法练习题1.There is a desk by the window. On_______desk there is_____exercise book.A.a; theB.the; theC.an; aD.the; an2.There is_______"h"in the word "honest."A.aB.theC.anD.不填3.They went to_______Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for_______day.A.the; aB.the; theC.不填; aD.the; 不填4.It's________pity you won't be back before I leave.A.theB.aC.anD.不填5.Lincoln was elected__________ President of _________United States in 1860.A.the; theB.不填; theC.a; 不填D.不填; 不填6.She is going to play_______piano at the concert this evening.A.aB.anC.theD.不填7.Most boys like playing_______football.A.aB.anC.theD.不填8.Let's go and watch the children play______chess.A.aB.anC.theD.不填9._____elephant is bigger than________ horseA.不填; 不填B.an; aC.An; aD.The; a10.Is Tom going to have_______X-ray check?A.aB.anC.theD.不填11.They have_________rice for________lunch every day.A.不填; 不填B.the; theC.the; aD.不填; the12.We did_______experiment last week. It was _______useful one.A.the; theB.an; aC.an; theD.the; an13.Beijing is one of________most beautiful cities in ________world.A.a; theB.the; 不填C.the; theD.不填; the14.February is__________second month of the yearA.aB.anC.不填D.the15.----How did you go there?----We went there by_______bus.A.aB.anC.theD.不填16._______Wangs will come to see you tomorrowA.AB.AnC.TheD.不填17.The students of Class One often read English early in_______ morning.A.不填B.theC.anD.a18.On the moon it's too hot in________day and too cold at________night.A.the; 不填B.the; theC.a; theD.a;19.A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometres_________second.A.aB.anC.theD.不填20.The picture on_________left is more beautiful than the one on _______right.A.不填; 不填B.the; theC.a; aD.an; an21.The woman took the little girl by________hand.A.aB.anC.theD.不填22.Mr. Read patted him on________should er.A.aB.anC.theD.不填23.All the work had to be done by_______hand when there were no modern machines.A.不填B.theC.anD.a24.We should always think of________old and_______sick.A.the; theB.an; aC.不填; 不填D.the; a25.May I have _______look at the book?A.aB.anC.theD.不填26.It took me_______hour and______half to finish the work.A.a; aB.an; anC.a; anD.an; a27.She was in______hurry to work.A.不填B.aC.anD.the28.My brother has an interest in drawing_______horses.A.theB.anC.aD.不填29.Sam is_______man easy to get along with.A.不填B.theC.aD.an30.Europe and America are separated by_______ Atlantic Ocean.A.不填B.theC.aD.an31.The largest landmass is usually divided into two "continents" along______Ural Mountains.A.不填B.theC.aD.an32.There are only______few mistakes in your composition. Don't make______same ones again, please.A.a; theB.a; aC.the; theD.不填; 不填33.Henry is fond of playing________piano while Alice is interested in listening to _______ music.A.不填; .theB.the ; 不填C.the; theD.不填; 不填34.What________weather we are having today!A.aB.theC.不填D.an35.Tom met his old school friend on his way________home from China.A.aB.theC.不填D.an36.Spring is___best season of the year. Autumn is________busy season.A.a; aB.the; theC.a; theD.the; a37.Let's go and have_______walk around_________garden.A.a; theB.the; theC.a; aD.the; a38.Children usually go to________school at _______age of sixA.the; theB.a ; theC.不填; theD.a; a39.At last we got to________place where Chairman Mao had once lived.A.aB.anC.不填D.the40.Sam is________man to speak at the meeting tomorrow.A.不填B.theC.aD.an41.Birds can fly high in________sky.A.不填B.theC.aD.an42.Taiwan is_______island, it is_______largest island of China.A.a; theB.the; theC.an ; theD.an; a43.It is cold in________winter. And______days are shorter.A.不填; theB.the; theC.the; 不填D.a; the44.Were there is_______will there is______wayA.the; theB.a; aC.a; theD.the; a45.The workers in that factory are paid by________hour.A.aB.anC.theD.不填46.________Chinese are________hardworking people.A.The; theB.不填; aC.不填; 不填D.the; a47.He bought_______dictionary______last week.A.the; theB.a; 不填C.a; theD.the; a48.They always have_______breakfast in the factoryA.aB.anC.theD.不填49.Tom is_______8-year-old boy.A.aB.anC.theD.不填50.______sun rises in _______rest.。