【英语】中考英语阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典

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中考英语阅读首字母解题技巧讲解+练习(含答案)

中考英语阅读首字母解题技巧讲解+练习(含答案)

中考英语阅读首字母解题技巧讲解一、近年中考阅读首字母考查词性梳理二、首字母填空训练技巧讲解阅读是英语中的一个难点,首字母完形填空又是阅读教学中最令人头痛的一环。

它不但考查学生对语篇的理解能力,而且考查学生理解语篇过程中的分析判断、句子成分与词性的对应关系、语法结构、词义辨析等全方位的综合能力。

只有具备了相当词汇量、扎实的语法知识、充分的扩散性思维和严密的逻辑推理能力的学生,才能很好地完成语篇,使文章通顺畅达,恢复原样。

“台阶式”训练法也许是在较短时间里提高缺词填空能力的途径之一。

台阶一:掌握七种句子成分与十种词性之间的对应关系。

通过对单一成分的分类练习,掌握该句子成分与何种词性相对应。

词性正确是答案正确的前提。

(1) 对主语的判断【典型例题】1. _____________ are helpful to students. ( teach )2. _____________ is more important to me than money. ( healthy )3. Some famous ______________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. ( science)4. _____________ is my favourite sport. ( fish )5. _____________ stamps is my hobby. ( collect )【参考答案】1. Teachers 2. Health 3. scientists 4. Fishing 5. Collecting【测量目标】考查学生把句子成分和词性对应的能力【难度等级】基础【思路解析】以上练习中,填入词均为句子的主语。

主语是动作的发出者,词性主要为名词与代词(1-3题);动词不能直接用作主语,必须转化成其对应的名词或doing(4、5)。

中考英语阅读理解难题及答案经典

中考英语阅读理解难题及答案经典

中考英语阅读理解难题及答案经典一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!(1)It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars(2)The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way(3)We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director(4)"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film(5)The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。

(英语)初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题( 含答案 ) 含分析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect yourlife in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure(失败)you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probablythe most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.(1) From the passage, we know that bad things can make us.A. terribly meet bad luckB. realize our further abilityC. find no serious successD. possibly enjoy every moment(2) The underlined word "poignant" in the passage means "_______".A. 平庸的B. 显然的C. 深刻的D. 艰辛的(3) The writer's advice is that we should ________.A. never talk to strange peopleB. learn as much as we can each dayC. get overdifficulties painfully D. not believe in ourselves but others(4) Which is the best title for the passage?A. Create Your Own LifeB. Hold Your Head UpC. People You Meet in LifeD. Things Happen to You【答案】( 1) B(2) C(3) B(4) A【分析】【剖析】文章粗心:文章主要讨论的是要不停的学习,以创建出属于自己的生活。

九年级下册英语阅读理解及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)

九年级下册英语阅读理解及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning? Still feel sleepy after getting up? Now, you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock, you needn't hear its unpleasant noise every morning.The Glow pillow (发光枕)can wake you up with soft LED lights. The lights produce the brightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise.The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock. It was designed (设计)by Eosin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressures of a"24 hour "lifestyle.The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface. It wakes the user up with light. The material can also show the time on the pillow's surface, and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried(埋)face down into the pillow. 40 minutes before the pre-set (预设)alarm time, the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep. The natural waking process helps to set "body clock" and makes people build a healthy sleep-and-wake habit slowly.(1)The noise of the alarm clock makes people .A. angryB. relaxedC. happyD. excited(2)The pillow wakes people up with .A. smellB. soundC. lightD. touch(3)The Glow Pillow can take the place of .A. LED lightsB. the alarm clockC. the sunriseD. people(4)The waking process is helpful to .A. be against the pressuresB. bury their facesC. build a healthy habit fastD. set "body clock"(5)Which is the best title for this passage?A. Body clock is useful to peopleB. Glow Pillow brings you out of sleepC. Two men created a new productD. A new kind of LED lights wakes you up【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了一款新星的枕头:发光枕头,它可以用柔和的LED灯唤醒你。

最新阅读理解(人生百味)知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

最新阅读理解(人生百味)知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

最新阅读理解(人生百味)知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解It was a full moon night. A thief was getting ready to steal something from a villager's house. He got to the house, and then went inside quietly. By the moonlight outside, he entered a dark room.He could not even see his own hands or feet. But on the wall near the roof, there was a ventilator(通风设备).The moon created a circle of light on it. The thief brought a cloth with him in order to get together all the things he hoped to steal. He spread it out on the floor and went inside the storeroom, where all the things were kept.He didn't know that the owner of the house was awake and watching. As soon as the thief went inside the storeroom, he got up quickly from his bed, and picked up the cloth which the thief had spread out. He came back to his bed, which was in one dark corner of the room, and waited for the thief to come out.At the same time, the thief went on collecting the things he wanted and threw them on the floor where he knew he had spread out the cloth. Soon there was a little mountain in the center of the room. Then the thief looked around for the end of the cloth to tie up the stolen things. At that time, the house owner let out a big groan--a deep groan. The thief was so scared that he hurried to run away. The thief not only failed to steal. But also lost his cloth.(1)From the passage we can learn that the thief was to steal something from a villager's house .A. in the afternoonB. in the morningC. at nightD. at noon(2)The underlined word “groan” means “”.A. .呼吸B. 呻吟般的声音C. 休息D. 铃声(3)What of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A. The thief spread the cloth out on the floor and went inside.B. The thief was so scared after the house owner let out a big groan.C. The owner of the house asleep .D. The thief not only failed to steal, but also lost his cloth.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C【解析】【分析】文章讲述了一个小偷半夜溜进一家房子,准备偷东西后来主人醒了,小偷被吓跑,什么也没偷到的故事。

【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Learn English in New ZealandLearn English in New Zealand at Language Schools New Zealand (LSNZ). Our Christchurch and Queenstown schools in the South Island of NZ are the perfect places to learn English.What is your dream?Do you dream of speaking English very well?Do you dream of travel, making friends, a lifestyle using English?LSNZ will help you to achieve your dream!Language Schools New Zealand Christchurch and Queenstown are in the fascinating South Island of New Zealand. Both English schools are fully recognized (认证) by NZQA and are in beautiful NZ places. LSNZ offers many kinds of English courses including General English, Exam Preparation9 Study & Ski and more. Our friendly hard-working staff have helped many students from all over the world achieve their dream of using English in their lives. We invite you too to become a member of the LSNZ family.LSNZ English CoursesEnroll (注册)now for a LSNZ English course—we promise your English will improve and offer 2 NZ schools with excellent teachers and small class sizes.●General English●IELTS●Study & Ski●Combo CourseCambridge, Toeic & Pitmans Exam preparation courses are also offered at both schools.A. lie in the North IslandB. are members of LSNZC. own the perfect places to visitD. teach only local students(2)The text tells us that LSNZ ______.A. provides over four coursesB. practices large-class teachingC. designs lots of examsD. has many teachers from abroad(3)Those who want to ______ will most probably be interested in this text.A. look for jobs at LSNZB. build language schoolsC. improve their EnglishD. learn about New Zealand【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了在LSNZ学习英语将帮助实现你的梦想及LSNZ课程。

(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编专题训练答案及解析

(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编专题训练答案及解析

(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编专题训练答案及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解If you cannot travel around the world, why not travel on the Internet? GeoGuessr is a new online travel game. The game is easy to play, but nearly impossible to win. The new online game challenges your geography skills.How to play the gameWhen you think you know where the photo was taken, click on the Google map to place your marker.Click on the "Make A Guess" button on the bottom of the map. A new image will appear, showing the distance between the area you chose and the actual location. GeoGuessr will tell how many kilometers away you were and how many points you earned.You get five chances to guess the location. After the fifth one, you see a map showing your guesses, the correct location and the number of points you earned.Helpful hints(提示)Here are a few tips to help you identify what part of the planet you are seeing.look around and see if you can find any words on signs to show the local language. For example, if both French and English are on signs, Canada might be a good guess.Make a note of whether the cars drive on the right or the left side of the road. If cars are driving on the left, that narrows your guesses.The more you play the game, the better you will get at geography.(1)GeoGuessr is a new online game which challenges your _________ skills.A. mathB. languageC. scienceD. geography(2)You can have _________ chances to guess the location you see.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six(3)If you see both French and English on signs, you may be in _________.A. AmericaB. JapanC. FranceD. Canada(4)What's the best title for the passage?A. A new online gameB. How to travel around the worldC. How to play the gameD. How to guess the game【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了geoguessr一款新的在线旅游游戏。

阅读理解(人生百味)知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)

阅读理解(人生百味)知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)

阅读理解(人生百味)知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

BThink of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce back.But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, it will be broken and never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How ?Don't look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.Don't let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Don't give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.Don't be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Don't shut love out of your life by saying it's impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Don't run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going.Don't be afraid to learn. Knowledge is weightless. It's a treasure you can always carry easily.Don't use time or words carelessly. You can't get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery*, and today is a gift; that's why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.(1)According to the passage, the best way to keep love is to ________.A. say it's impossibleB. give itC. give it wingsD. hold it tightly(2)The underlined phrase “bounce back”means that__________.A. reuseB. recallC. reviewD. return(3)According to the passage,which of the following is true?A. Comparing yourself with others can make you different and special.B. Running through life fast may let us achieve our goals one day.C. To learn knowledge and face the difficulties will make us careful.D. Time will never return so we need to make good use of time.(4)According to the passage, which is the best title ?A. Treat Your Life in a Right WayB. Glass Balls Are Easy to Be BrokenC. Things You Can't DoD. Nothing Is Impossible【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要是向我们讲述如何对待自己的生活,并提出了许多具体的建议。

【英语】英语英语阅读理解汇编练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语英语阅读理解汇编练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语英语阅读理解汇编练习题含答案及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our uncle. He was a geologist and loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his collection at the university. More often than not, we followed him.One day, we left early and this time, our uncle gave us two backpacks. "You can help me carry the samples(样本)," he explained.Sure, why not? The whole day, we walked around the countryside, and every now and then, our uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags, but thought he had just found better samples.We reached the house in the late afternoon. The backpacks were so heavy that we were really tired out when we put them on the ground. Yet our uncle's backpack was half-empty."Why did you give us so many stones?" we asked. "I didn't. You did, "he said, waiting for a while before continuing." You did not know it, but I made you go through a little attitude(态度) test today.""What do you mean an attitude test?" we wanted to know."It is something someone once did to me. You see, I listened to every word you said. And whenever you complained(抱怨) about anyone or anything, I added a stone to your bags. And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks." We did. They were full. "I hope you remember this little attitude test. You see, your negative(负面的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind is. So look at those bags and start paying attention to what you say and how you say things."This little lesson was one of the most important I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love for teaching us one of the most important lessons in life-the power of attitude.(1)A geologist is a person who .A. grows plantsB. studies the earthC. sells stonesD. draws pictures (2)What did the writer and his brother often do when staying with their uncle in the countryside?A. They often followed him to collect stones.B. They often followed him to his university.C. They often studied the stones with him.D. They often took long walks to enjoy nature.(3)When the writer and his brother returned home late in the afternoon, .A. they were tired but happy that they had helped their uncleB. they wished they could collect more sample stonesC. they found that their bags were filled with stonesD. they were angry to find their uncle's bag half-empty(4)How did the uncle explain the attitude test to the author?A. By giving examples of good stones.B. By asking questions about the stones.C. By using famous sayings about stones.D. By comparing negative thoughts to stones.(5)This article is mainly written to tell us that .A. we should do science tests from time to timeB. we should spend more time collecting storiesC. we should be more positive when facing difficultiesD. we should pay more attention to our backpacks【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了跟叔叔在一起的时候做的一个态度测试,告诉我们一个道理,要用积极的态度去面对我们遇到的困难。

阅读理解记叙文知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)1

阅读理解记叙文知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)1

阅读理解记叙文知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)1一、英语阅读理解记叙文(含答案详细解析)1.阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果)—When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself, "Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, "Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear!"Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.She tries to help, but they tell her, "You've done enough, you stupid!"At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice," You did that on purpose, didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants, too."(1)What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They'll all laugh at him.B. They'll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.(2)Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.(3)We know that Emily is a_________ girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。

中考英语总复习任务型阅读X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

中考英语总复习任务型阅读X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

中考英语总复习任务型阅读X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

Leonardo da Vinci (莱奥纳多·达多奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.Leonard was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times (时代). He never published (发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.【解析】【分析】主要讲了达芬奇的身份、发明观点、奇怪的行为及绘画。

(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题经典及解析

(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题经典及解析

(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题经典及解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native(当地的) to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas(考拉)and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages(笼子).We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary(吓人的)with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers(饲养员)showed us different species(种类)of birds. I saw an old parrot(鹦鹉). It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.(1)The Wildlife Park is _________.A. in SydneyB. in CairoC. in AthensD. in Rome(2)What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.(3)Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.(4)Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.(5)After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopeless【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。

中考英语英语任务型阅读常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

It's normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment. It's natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to be a little more active, try the following advice.________ There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks.________ When you smile, people will think you're friendly and want to talk with you. Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.You shouldn't keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you. ________ It must be very helpful for you to start a talk! And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time, remember to say "I did it!" to yourself.________ Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether all people like you or not.If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day. ________【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了如何解决在公共场合还有的问题,为我们提供了四条建议。

中考英语专题知识点考点系列复习训练题及答案解析(珍藏版):54任务型阅读之判断正误

中考英语专题知识点考点系列复习训练题及答案解析(珍藏版):54任务型阅读之判断正误

初中英语任务型阅读做题技巧一、任务型阅读理解题解读任务型阅读理解测试主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。

任务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠,内容贴近现代社会生活,涉及学生生活、富有时代气息,语言原汁原味。

该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言"做事"的能力,体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面能力的有机结合。

从某种意义上来说,这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道高水平的智能检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化交际知识以及心理感悟能力等。

如果考生心理承受力比较弱,或者应试时头脑一时不那么开窍,恐怕很快就会感觉犹如"雾里看花",似它非它了;而且考生对某一题的错误判断会影响其对其他题目作出正确的分析和判断,产生曼延作用。

学科二、解题步骤任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系,该类的"对应"可能是"主旨对应",也可能是"情节对应",还可以是"细节对应"等。

同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这种试题。

"一一对应阅读方法"的具体步骤如下:第一步:认真阅读背景介绍,了解话题或主题。

第二步:仔细阅读题目,找出不同人物的不同要求,并在关键词下划线,以便有利于为后面的顺利解题创造良好的条件。

第三:对照题目的要求,从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。

有时,只要顺着关键词的线索就能轻松找到正确的答案。

第四步:快速对照要求和条件两条线索通读一遍,做到万无一失,提高答题的准确率。

AOnce upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he rent four of his students to go to a small f arm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring. The third in summer. And the last in autumn.Afte r the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They pictured (描述) their feeling to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. "What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread(传播)here and there."The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.The teacher smiled and told his students none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, "The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断)a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.Everything h as different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion(结论)before seeing the whole of it.根据短文内容判断正、误。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。

BWhen you're not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices (装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.(1)According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A. electric lightsB. mirror technologiesC. mobile phonesD. shopping programs (2)The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A. the steps to use smart systemsB. the prices of smart programsC. the advantages of a smart homeD. the tools for setting up smart devices(3)Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A. Smart homes can't help feed pets nowadays.B. Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C. You can't control your smart home in other countries.D. It's hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.(4)What's the writer's opinion according to the passage?A. People will become less happy in the future.B. People's life style will be different in the future.C. Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D. Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了智能家居的基本功能和新型理念,作者认为智能家居技术将对我们的生活和工作方式带来变革。

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash(垃圾) ,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. "It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage(垃圾) bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort(努力) . He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. "The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards, "he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired (激励)by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.(1)What did Tommy Kleyn walk past on his way to work every day?(2)What did Tommy decide to do after work?(3)Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?(4)Who began following in Tommy's footsteps and cleaning up trash?(5)What can you learn from the story?【答案】(1)He walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.(2)He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.(3)On his Facebook page.(4)Other people in the community.(5)No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Tommy Kleyn每天在污染的河流旁边捡垃圾而影响了很多人的故事。

(英语)中考英语初中英语阅读理解及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)

(英语)中考英语初中英语阅读理解及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读表格,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A. a news reportB. a comic stripC. a posterD. a notice (2)What are the kids mainly talking about?A. The directionB. The seasonsC. The mapD. The leaves(3)In the pictures, it is now most probably ________.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了三个孩子通过看落叶来谈论南北。

(1)细节题,根据图片内容可知是连环画,故选B。

(2)细节题。

根据NORTH IS UP AND SOUTH IS DOWN上北下南,可知他们在谈论方向,故选A。

(3)细节题。

根据THEY'RE FLYING SOUTH FOR THE WINTER!树叶正在飞向南为了过冬,可知是秋天,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2.阅读短文,判断正误。

My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook. I didn't like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.During a year, I had made most of its recipes (食谱) and was ready for a bigger challenger (挑战). I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my happiness, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking test my dishes in it and my skill became better and better. Now as a teen chef (主厨). I have cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for money, but because I love cooking.Now I know that when you stop caring whether you will be famous or do well, your happiness will come to you.(1)The writer liked his mother's food when he was a child(2)The writer's parents allowed him to build a test Kitchen(3)The writer's mother taught him how to cook.(4)Now the writer is a famous chef around the word.(5)The writer is not cooking for money【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】大意:作者由于不喜欢他妈妈做的菜,于是自学厨艺,最后成为全国知名主厨的故事。

初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Crazy Bubble RunThe happiest family activity Ever!Time: 10 a. m.Date: November 3rdA Money-Raising Event for the City Charity ProgramOrganized by United Nations Children's Fund(联合国儿童基金会)Come and get your Bubble Run Bag (T-shirt, number plate, hair band, waterproof(防水的) bag, color stickers and water gun) at 9:30 a. m. ! We will be waiting for you at the Olympic Park in Beijing!Registration Fees: ¥120 Student¥150 Non-student¥240 One adult with a child aged 5-10For more information: Tel: 010-8856941340.A. At 9:30 a. m. on October 1st.B. At 10 a. m. on October 1stC. At 9:30 a. m. on November 1st.D. At 10 a. m. on November 3rd.(2)Who started this running event?A. United Nations Children's Fund.B. Beijing Municipal Government.C. City Charity Program.D. The Olympic Park.(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster(海报)?A. Two adults with a child aged 6 should pay 240 for this event.B. The event wants to raise money.C. We can know the website of the event.D. Crazy Bubble Run is a happy family activity.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一幅广告,介绍了有史以来最快乐的家庭活动,快乐泡泡跑。

【英语】中考英语阅读理解知识点总结经典

【英语】中考英语阅读理解知识点总结经典

(5)Which is the best tle for the passage?
A. An Interes ng Talk
B. An Important Day
【答案】 (1)A
(2)A
(3)C
C. An Expensive Gi
(4)C (5)B 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者理解了为什么过母亲节,提醒大家要给妈妈过母亲节。
(2)细节题。根据 I like planes most.可知,丹尼斯最喜欢飞机,故选 D。 (3)细节题。根据 now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. 丹尼斯现在 14 岁,他的最畅销的书是 8 年前出版的,可知,他那是才 6 岁,故选 A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。
(2)What might the underlined phrase "figure out" means?
A. 弄 清楚
B. 预 料到
C. 归纳出
(3)Why did the writer begin to expect Mother's Day?
A. Because he missed his mom far in the United States.
细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题 需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思 想。
3.根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。 A
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big ci es in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protec on. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
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【英语】中考英语阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Once there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her."The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird could not sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.(1)Why did the little bird stop singing?A. Because she was ill.B. Because she was not free.C. Because she was hungry.D. Because she was too excited.(2)What made the emperor become better and better?A. The robot's beautiful voice.B. His men's voice.C. The little bird's nice dance.D. The little bird's beautiful song.(3)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. A little nightingale lived in the emperor's beautiful garden.B. The nightingale went on singing songs for the emperor after she was kept in a cage.C. One day, the robot bird was broken and it couldn't sing.D. The emperor gave up listening to songs after he got sick.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. If we keep a bird, we can enjoy the beautiful songs.B. Don't make a robot because it can get broken easily.C. A bird can help people get away from illness.D. If we are kind to someone, he or she will be also kind to us.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了国王因为小夜莺动听的歌声把小鸟关在笼子里,结果小鸟难过不再唱歌,国王让科学家做了一只机器小鸟,一天机器小鸟也不唱歌了,国王病了,原来的小鸟唱了最动听的歌,国王变得越来越好了,并且变得对他的人民友好了。

(1)细节题。

根据The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.可知小鸟被关在笼子里不高兴,所以停止唱歌,故选B。

(2)细节题。

根据Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.可知小鸟动听的歌曲让国王好起来,故选D。

(3)细节题。

根据In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺)singing very beautifully.可知小夜莺住在花园里,故选A。

(4)细节题。

根据全文可知国王在小夜莺的帮助下慢慢好起来,最终对人民友好,所以我们可以学到如果我们对他人友好,他人也会对我们友好,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2.阅读理解Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers or sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking to each other on the phone. The communication is very important in children's growth, because friends can discuss some things that are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.(1)Many teenagers think that can understand them better.A. friendsB. brothersC. sistersD. parents(2) is very important to teenagers.A. To make children choose friendsB. Communicating with their friendsC. To stop making friendsD. Making phone calls(3)When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually .A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their parentsC. discuss with their friendsD. go to their brothers or sisters for help(4)The underlined sentence "Your answers are welcome." means" ".A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.B. Your answers are always right.C. We've got no idea, so your answers are welcome.D. You can give us all the right answers.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:许多青少年认为他们生活中最重要的人是他们的朋友。

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