新视野大学英语第3册unit4课件

That same year Bartholdi had assembled the statue's right arm and torch, and displayed them in Philadelphia. It is said that he had used his wife's arm as the model, but felt her face was too beautiful for the statue. He needed someone whose face represented suffering yet strength, someone more severe than beautiful. He chose his mother. 同年，巴托尔迪组装完雕像的右臂和火炬， 并将它们陈列在费城。据说，他用了妻子的手臂 为模本，但觉得她的脸太漂亮，不适合做雕像模 本。他需要这样一个女人：面容沧桑却不失坚定， 庄重多于美丽。他选择了自己的母亲。
Since her introduction in 1959, Barbie has become the universally recognized Queen of the Dolls. Mattel says the average American girl owns ten Barbie dolls, and two are sold somewhere in the world every second.
3) “I‟ll be back.”
--Terminator 4) “Frankly my dear, I don„t give a damn.” 坦白地说，我不在乎。 -- Gone with the Wind
1) liberty n:
freedom 自源自文库，自由权
liberate (from) v. 从…解放
• Meaning: • 19世纪70年代中期，法国艺术家弗里德里克· 奥古斯 特· 巴托尔迪正在设计一个大项目，名为"自由照耀 世界"。这是一座庆祝美国独立和美法联盟的纪念碑。
• How did he create the Statue of Liberty? (Para 2) • It is said that he had used his wife’s arm as the model, but felt her face was too beautiful for the statue. So for the face, he chose his mother’s. • When did the creator finish the statue? What did he call the statue? (Para 3) • In 1886. The creator called it “my daughter, Liberty”.
自从1959年面世，芭比娃娃就成了 全球公认的“娃娃女王”。马特尔公司 说，一般的美国女孩拥有10个芭比娃娃， 全球每秒钟就有两个芭比娃娃售出。
Now more than sixty years old, Barbara — who declines interviews but is said to have loved the doll — may be the most famous unknown figure on the planet. (Para. 7)
• name sb./sth. after sb. : give sb./sth. the name of sb. as an honor • 该岛以其发现者的名字命名。 • This island was named after his discoverer.
II.Text Analysis: Main Idea and Devices for Developing It
1886年，自由女神像在纽约湾北部落成。 雕像综合了他母亲的脸和他妻子的身材，不过 巴托尔迪称之为“我的女儿，自由之神”。
Part 2
• The main idea of the paragraph? (Para. 5) • The creation of Barbie: The model for Barbie was a German doll;the new version was named after Barbara, who was then a teenager.
Back
Main idea of the text ?
The passage is about five famous symbols of American culture, telling readers their historical backgrounds, origins and relevant stories.
What is it? Who created it? How was it created?
Grant Wood instantly rose to fame in 1930 with his painting American Gothic, an often-copied interpretation of the solemn pride of American farmers. (Para. 9)
evolve v.:
develop gradually(使)演变，演化，发展
Translation The simple plan evolved into a complicated scheme. 这个简单的计划发展成了一项复杂的规划。
n. evolution
…version and named it after Barbara,…
The Statue of Liberty was dedicated on an island in Upper New York Bay in 1886. It had his mother's face and his wife's body, but Bartholdi called it "my daughter, Liberty".
Twelve animals of years
Confucius Yin and Yang …
About American Culture:
The main content of American culture is the emphasis on individuals' value, the pursuit of democracy and freedom, competition, and the need of realism and practicality.
Translation
My parents don‟t approve of me smoking cigarette. 我的父母不准许我抽烟。 市长批准了新建筑计划。 The mayor approved the new building plans. Antonym
disapprove (of)
In the mid-1870s, French artist Frederic Auguste Bartholdi was working on an enormous project called Liberty Enlightening the World, a monument to celebrating US independence and the FranceAmerica alliance. (Para. 1)
• 1930年，格兰特· 伍德因其画作《美国哥特人》 一举成名。此画体现了美国农民庄严的自豪感， 常常被人临摹。
Text
• • • • • Part I The Statue of Liberty Part II Barbie Part III American Gothic Part IV The Buffalo Nickel Part V Uncle Sam
The Statue of Liberty
• Who created the Statue of Liberty and what was he? When? • What is the purpose to create the statue? (Para 1) • Who and what: Frederic Auguste Bartholdi, French artist • When: In the mid-1870s • Purpose: Celebrating US independence and the France-America alliance
3. Classical actor lines in the world:
1) “Of all the gin joints in all the towns in all the world, she walks into mine.” 世界上有那么多的城镇，城镇中有那么多的酒馆， 她却走进了我的。 —— Casablanca 2) “Life was like a box of chocolates, never know what you‟re gonna get.” 生活就像一盒巧克力：你永远不知道你会得到什 么。 —— Forrest Gump
Translation Give me liberty, or give me death. 不自由，毋宁死。 I have the liberty to refuse your offer. 我有权拒绝你的提议。
vi. say, show/fell sth. is good 称许 2) approve: vt. accept, permit or officially agree 批准，同意
• How do people feel about Barbie? (Paras. 6) • Barbie has become the universally recognized Queen of the Dolls.
Para 5: 芭芭拉·汉德勒是马特尔玩具公司的联 合创始人艾略特和鲁思·汉德勒夫妇的女儿。 鲁思是在见到女儿玩纸娃娃之后才想到做芭 比娃娃的。芭比娃娃的三维模特是一个德国 洋娃娃，一个哄成年人开心的礼物，被描绘 成具有“风尘女子”的模样。马特尔公司将 这个娃娃做了一番改造，变成了体面而地道 的美国版本，尽管胸围有些夸张。它以当时 10多岁的少女芭芭拉的名字命名。
• 如今芭芭拉已有60多岁了，她拒绝接受采访， 但据说非常喜欢芭比。她可能是当今世上最 著名的不为人知的人物。
Barbie's boyfriend, Ken, was introduced in 1961 and named after Barbara's brother. The real Ken, who died in 1994, was disgusted by the doll that made his family famous. "I don't want my children to play with it," he said in 1993. 1961年，芭比娃娃的男朋友面世， 按芭芭拉的弟弟肯的名字命名。真正的 肯于1994年去世。他对令自己全家名扬 天下的娃娃极为厌恶。他在1993年说： “我可不想让我的孩子玩这洋娃娃。”
1. What is the symbol of Chinese culture?
The Great Wall The Monument of the People’s Heroes Terracotta Warrior and Horses of the Qin Dynasty Chinese Silk and Silk Road Dragon Peking Opera