2017中考英语模拟试卷

一、单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)1. — The Underground Line No. 3 has been in service for about a month. — How exciting ______ news is!A. aB. anC. /D. the2. If you develop a ______ of talking with others in english, you‘llimprove your ability in speaking. A. plan B. habit C. wayD. chance3. give me another chance, ______ i‘ll give you all a wonderful surprise.A. andB. orC. soD. but4. —Where are the plants? —You see, someone ________________ themto the window.A. movesB. had movedC. would moveD. has moved5. we all know some of the police‘s duties are to keep ord er and ______ the law.A. take outB. find outC. come outD. carry out6.—Look at that girl! Is it Tina? —No, it_____ be her. She has goneback to her hometown.a. mustn’t B. can’t c. needn’t d. wouldn’t7. — Have you found the information about Yang Jiang ____ you can use for your composition?— Not yet, I am too busy these days.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when8. — Can you tell me____________________________? —This afternoon.A. when will we try Nanjing Metro Line 3B. where we can take Nanjing Metro Line 3C. when we will try Nanjing Metro Line 3D. whether Nanjing Metro Line 3 has come into use9. —Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?—Good idea. As an old saying goes,_____________________ .A. never too late to learnB. no pains, no gainsC. many hands make light workd. don‘t put all your eggs in one Basket10. — My ipad has gone wron g. i’ll have it ________.—why don’t you have uncle wang ________ it? noBody can if he can’t.A. repair, repairedB. repair, repairingC. repairing, repairedD. repaired, repair.二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ itis not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds ofcrops in the fields there.People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert people are __14__. No man in the desert would ever refuse__15__ the people in trouble and give them food and water.1. A. and B. but C. or D. so2. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds3. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough4. A. live B. to live C. lives D. lived5. A. stones B. plants C. wood D. water6. A. say B. tell C. call D. find7. A. every B. all C. a D. one8. A. also B. too C. either D. still9. A. with B. in C. on D. by10. A. a little B. few C. much D. any11. A. water B. plants C. crops D. animals12. A. at B. for C. up D. after13. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another14. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully15. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help三、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A1. When was the fair held?A. On 31 Nov., 2011.B. On 5-7 Nov., 2011.C. On 10 Jun., 2011.D. On 6-8 Dec., 2011.2. People went to ______ to see the exhibition.A. No. 64 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, ChinaB. ms. Xing huiqing’ homeC. Ningbo International Exhibition Center, ChinaD. China National Automotive Industry Parts Sales Corporation3. You could NOT dial ____to contact the organizer.A. 86-10-88130395B. 86-10-88130376C. 86-10-88121556D. 86-10-881275134. If you want to know more about the exhibition, you could NOT contact the organizer through. A. television B. telephone C. fax D. e-mail5. This was the China Motorcycle and Parts Fair.A. 10thB. 86thC. 31stD. 42ndBI arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with 76 students who would be my English literature class. Having taught in the US for 17 years, I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and to impress on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.i was shocked when the monitor shouted, “stand up!” the entire class rose as I entered the room and I was somewhat confused about how to get them to sit down again, but once the embarrassment (尴尬) was over, I quickly regained my calmness and admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which came from a strong sense of achievement.My students kept diaries. However, as I read them the rosy glow wasgradually replaced by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “our literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today perhaps her neXt lecture will Be Better.” greatly surprised. i read diary after diary, each eXpressing a similar theme. “didn’t i teach them anything? i described the entire Western philosophy and laid the historical Background for all the works we will study in class,” i complained. “how should they say i didn’t teach them anything?” it was a long term, and it gradually became clear that my ideas about education were no the sam e as those of my students. i thought a teacher’s joB was to raise interesting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions. my students thought a teacher’s joB was to provide exact information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!However, I also learned a lot, and the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.1. We can know that on the first day the writer. a. was disappointed at her students’ performanceB. was very confident in he studentsc. felt she didn’t teach them muchD. felt very confident in herself at first2. the underlined phrase “rosy glow” can mean. A. feeling embarrassed and strangeB. feeling happy and interestingC. feeling successful and proudD. feeling angry and unbelievable3. the writer’s “strong sense of achievement” comes from. A. teaching experience for 17 yearsB. her ability to hold their attentionC. her ideas about educationD. what and how she taught in class4. the students said the writer didn’t teach them anything Because. a. they didn’t get enough eXact factsc. they didn’t understand the lessonB. they didn’t get used to her teachingd. they didn’t like her teaching5. The best title for the passage can be. a. students’ diaries aBout a new teacherB. A confident English literature teacherC. Learn how to teach in ChinaD. Teaching in a different cultureCA m an who couldn’t achieve his dream came to a wise man to ask for some advice.The wise man thought for a while, silently scooped up(舀取) the water and asked, “what is the shape of water?”The wise man poured the water into the glass before he could answer. The man took a tumble, “i know, water is like a glass shape.” the wise man said nothing and poured the water into the vase nearby. The man realized it, “i know, water is like a vase.” the wise man shook his head, gently carried the vase in both hands and poured the water into the pot filled with sand. The clear water disappeared into the sand.The man was lost in thought.The wise man bent down to grasp (抓) a handful of sand and said, “look, the water died away like this. this is a lifetime!”The ma n said happily,“i know , you tell me the society is like various containers（容器） everywhere, so man should be like water. When you are in a certain container, you will become its shape and easily die in regular container, just like the water, disappearing rapidly and suddenly, and nothing can change!”“yes,” then the wise man added, “no!” the wise man went out of the house while the man followed.Under the eaves(屋檐), the wise man bent over, touched the stone steps for a while and stopped. The man reached out his hand to where the wise man had just touched and saw a hole, But he didn’t know what secret the hole on the stone step hid.the wise man said, “in rainy days, the rain water would fall from the eaves, so the hole is the result the water falls.”Life is like water, so we must not only make every effort to fit thesituations, but also we should try to change the situations to realize our own value.1. The best title of this passage is. A. Achieve Our Dream B. Life Is Like WaterC. We Should Change OurselvesD. Our Lifetime Is Short2. The wise man poured water into several containers to show that. A. people should fit different social situationsB. water could fill different containers while people couldn’tC. everybody had his own way to live in the worldD. nothing can change the water except the humans3. the underlined eXpression “took a tumBle” means “” in this passage.A. took a quick lookB. became very surprisedC. suddenly understoodD. felt quite embarrassed4. why did the wise man say “yes” as well as “no” to the young man’s answer?a. Because he was not sure whether the young man’s answer wasright or wrong.B. Because he thought the young man's answer was partly right.C. Because he found there were some mistakes in the young man's answer.d. Because he got some inspiration from the young man’s answer.5. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?A. The wise man finally made himself understood by the young man.B. Life is short, so we must fully enjoy it.C. Water drops could make holes in the stone little by little.D. Realizing our dreams needs our efforts and courage of changing the environment.四、阅读回答问题 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)AA bottle of water may not seem like much to you, but thousands of bottles will be of great help for people who live in drought-hit areas in China.Since last autumn, there has been very little rain in Southwest China. Some places, especially in Yunnan . Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, have experienced a serious drought. Crops died, the land cracked, and wells (井) and rivers dried up. More than 20 million people are havingdifficulty in finding safe drinking water.After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and otherthings Last week, every member of the Communist Youth League and Youn g Pioneers were encouraged to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit areas. Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joine d the activity. In Yuhua Primary School in Xi' an, 900 students bought ove r 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money. They also wrote their wishes on the bottles.The serious drought has also made students realize the importance of saving water. Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou in Gu angdong went on the street to tell people to take part in water-saving activities.“i've heard that some children in drought-hit areas don' t have enough drinking water. They have to drink muddy w ater. I feel really sad about that," said one student.“ i decide to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water.” he said.1. Why did a serious drought happen in Southwest China?________________________________________________________2. Who quickly joined the activity to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit areas?________________________________________________________3. What did people do after learning about the drought?________________________________________________________4. Is a bottle of water helpful for the people in drought-hit areas?________________________________________________________5. What can you learn from the passage?_________________________________________________________BThe Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual world for people. With the development of the Internet, internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are thosepeople who have known each other through the Internet. Making internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer quite warm internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. That is the main problem of internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.On the other hand, the chances of cheating are very high in an internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful. Here are some suggestions for you.·don’t give personal information, such as y our telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents’ information, to strangers on the Internet.·Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.·Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. you’d Better ask older or other eXperienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an internet friend.·do not accept someone’s request if you feel he or she is dishonest.根据上面短文的内容回答问题。