人教版八年级下册不规则动词表(答案面)知识讲解
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
(完整)人教版八年级英语不规则动词表意思
Verb
动词原形
Past tense、
过去式
Past participle
过去分词
be(am , is ,are )
Was ,were
been是
bear
bore
born忍受
beat
beat
Beaten打败
become
became
Become变为
begin
began
give
gave
Given给
go
went
Gone走
grow
grew
Grown成长
hang悬挂
hung
Hung
have / has
had
Had有,吃,喝,经历
hear
heard
Heard听到
hide
hid
Hidden隐藏
hit
hit
Hit碰,撞
hold
held
Held保存,持有
huห้องสมุดไป่ตู้t
hurt
Hurt伤害
read /ri;d/
read /red/
read / red/读
ride
rode
Ridden骑…
ring
rang
Rung响起…
rise
rose
Risen上升
run
ran
Run跑
say
said
Said说
see
saw
Seen看到
sell
sold
Sold卖…
send
sent
Sent发送
set
set
Set树立,放…
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
人教版本初中八年级英语不规则动词标准表格意思
可编写可改正2014人教版八年级英语不规则动词表Verb Pasttense、Pastparticiple动词原形过去式过去分词be(am,is,are)Was,were been是bear bore born忍耐beat beat Beaten战胜become became Become变成begin began Begun开始blow blew Blown吹break broke Broken打破,弄断bring brought Brought带来build built Built成立burn burnt/burnt/burned焚烧burnedbuy bought Bought买catch caught Caught抓住choose chose Chosen选择come came Come来cut cut Cut砍dig dug Dug挖1111do/does did Done做draw drew Drawn画画dream dreamt/Dreamt/dreamed做梦dreameddrink drank Drunk喝drive drove Driveneat ate Eaten吃fall fell Fallen落下feed fed Fed喂⋯feel felt Felt感觉fight fought Fought打斗find found Found找到,fly flew Flownforget forgot Forgotten忘get got got/gotten获得,得give gave Givengo went Gone走grow grew Grown成hang挂hung Hunghave/has had Had有,吃,喝,hear heard Heard听到hide hid Hidden藏hit hit Hit碰,撞hold held Held保留,拥有hurt hurt Hurt害keep kept Kept保持know knew Known知道,认识lay laid Laid搁置lead led Led,引learn learnt/learnt/learned学learnedleave left Left走开lend lent Lent借出去let let Let⋯lie lay Lain撒light learnt/learnt/learned点燃learnedlose lost Lost失make made Made制作,使⋯mean meant Meant意味着⋯meet met Met遇到,相遇mistake mistook Mistaken解pay paid Paid付put put Put放read/ri;d/read/red/read/red/ride rode Ridden⋯ring rang Rung响起⋯rise rose Risen上涨run ran Run跑say said Saidsee saw Seen看到sell sold Sold⋯send sent Sent送set set Set立,放⋯shake shook Shaken晃,晃shine shone Shone照耀,光show showed Shown展现shut shut Shut关,关上sing sang Sung唱歌sit sat Sat坐下sleep slept Slept睡smell smelt/smelt/smelled起来smelledspeak spoke Spokenspeed sped/sped/speeded加快speededspell spelt/spelt/spelled拼写spelledspend spent Spent花销spread spread Spread流传stand stood Stood站立,忍耐steal stole Stolen偷stick stuck Stuck粘贴swim swam Swum游泳take took Taken带走teach taught Taught教tell told Told告诉,叙述think thought Thought想throw threw Thrown扔understand understood Understood理解wake woke Woken叫醒,弄醒wear wore Worn衣着win won Won博得write wrote Written写5555。
八年级英语语法重点及不规则动词表
1.一般现在时: 表示习惯、经常性的动作;也表示客观真理、科学事实等结构: do(动词原形)does(动词S形式)标志语:usually、often、never、sometimes、once a week、twice a month、every year2.一般将来时: 表示将来某一时间要发生的动作或存在的状态结构: will do、shall do、be (is、am、are) going to do标志语:tomorrow、in..、next…3.一般过去时: 表示过去发生的动作结构: did(动词ed形式)标志语:yesterday、... ago、in 1992、last week/month…4.现在进行时: 表示现在正在发生的动作结构: be (is, am, are) + doing(现在分词)标志语:Look! 、Listen! 、now 动词-ing形式的构成一般在动词原形后+ing以不发音的e结尾的,去e,+ing重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写这一字母+ing5.过去进行时: 表示过去正在发生的动作结构: be (was,were) + doing标志语:at 8:00 、when(前、)while (后)6.现在完成时: 表示过去发生的动作,现在已经完成,或对现在造成的影响或结果。
结构: has have+ done(过去分词)标志语:already、yet、ever、never、since…、for…、7.过去将来时: 表示过去将要发生的动作结构: would dobe (was、were) going to do标志语:常用于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中8.感叹句1.感叹句的构成:What +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!What a good book it is!What easy questions they are!What cold weather it is!How+形容词+主语+be动词!How nice the watch is!How +副词+主语+谓语!How hard they are working!9.重点语法:宾语从句结构:主语+ 谓语动词+ 宾语从句(主语+ 谓语动词+ 宾语/表语)----He says I'm good at English.注意:①主句是一般现在时态,宾语从句的时态不受其影响。
八年级动词不规则变化表
八年级动词不规则变化表一、AAA型(原形、过去式、过去分词同形)1. cost - cost - cost.- 例句:The book cost me ten yuan.(一般现在时)- The car cost him a lot of money last year.(一般过去时)2. cut - cut - cut.- 例句:He cut his finger just now.(一般过去时)- She has cut the paper into pieces.(现在完成时)3. hit - hit - hit.- 例句:The ball hit the window.(一般过去时)- They have hit the target many times.(现在完成时)4. hurt - hurt - hurt.- 例句:I hurt my leg yesterday.(一般过去时)- He has hurt his back.(现在完成时)5. let - let - let.- 例句:Let me help you.(一般现在时)- She let her sister play with her toys last week.(一般过去时)6. put - put - put.- 例句:Put your book on the desk.(一般现在时)- He put on his coat and went out.(一般过去时)7. read - read - read.- 注意:read的过去式和过去分词读音为[red]。
- 例句:I read a book yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has read this novel three times.(现在完成时)二、ABA型(原形与过去分词同形)1. become - became - become.- 例句:He became a teacher last year.(一般过去时)- She has become very popular.(现在完成时)2. come - came - come.- 例句:He came to school late yesterday.(一般过去时)- They have come to realize the importance of English.(现在完成时)3. run - ran - run.- 例句:He ran very fast in the race.(一般过去时)- She has run out of money.(现在完成时)三、ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)1. bring - brought - brought.- 例句:He brought his book to school yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has brought some flowers for her mother.(现在完成时)2. build - built - built.- 例句:They built a house last year.(一般过去时)- The workers have built many tall buildings in this city.(现在完成时)3. buy - bought - bought.- 例句:I bought a new pen yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has bought a lot of clothes this month.(现在完成时)4. catch - caught - caught.- 例句:The police caught the thief last night.(一般过去时)- He has caught a cold.(现在完成时)5. dig - dug - dug.- 例句:They dug a hole in the garden.(一般过去时)- The workers have dug a well.(现在完成时)6. feel - felt - felt.- 例句:I felt very happy yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has felt much better since she took the medicine.(现在完成时)7. fight - fought - fought.- 例句:They fought against the enemy bravely.(一般过去时)- The soldiers have fought for their country.(现在完成时)8. find - found - found.- 例句:He found his wallet under the bed.(一般过去时)- She has found a new job.(现在完成时)9. get - got - got/gotten.- 例句:I got a letter from my friend yesterday.(一般过去时)- He has got a lot of knowledge from books.(现在完成时,美式英语常用gotten)10. hang - hung - hung(悬挂);hang - hanged - hanged(绞死、吊死)- 例句:He hung a picture on the wall.(一般过去时,悬挂)- The murderer was hanged.(一般过去时,绞死)11. have - had - had.- 例句:I had a great time yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has had a lot of experience.(现在完成时)12. hear - heard - heard.- 例句:I heard a strange noise last night.(一般过去时)- He has heard the news already.(现在完成时)13. hold - held - held.- 例句:He held a meeting yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has held this position for a long time.(现在完成时)14. keep - kept - kept.- 例句:He kept his promise.(一般过去时)- She has kept this book for two weeks.(现在完成时)15. lay - laid - laid.- 例句:She laid the baby on the bed.(一般过去时)- The hen has laid many eggs.(现在完成时)16. lead - led - led.- 例句:He led the team to victory.(一般过去时)- She has led a hard life.(现在完成时)17. leave - left - left.- 例句:He left school early yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has left her hometown.(现在完成时)18. lend - lent - lent.- 例句:I lent him my book yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has lent some money to her friend.(现在完成时)19. lose - lost - lost.- 例句:He lost his keys yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has lost her way.(现在完成时)20. make - made - made.- 例句:He made a model plane yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has made a lot of friends.(现在完成时)21. mean - meant - meant.- 例句:What did he mean?(一般过去时)- This word has meant different things in different contexts.(现在完成时)22. meet - met - met.- 例句:I met my old friend in the street yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has met many difficulties.(现在完成时)23. pay - paid - paid.- 例句:He paid ten yuan for the book.(一般过去时)- She has paid all her debts.(现在完成时)24. say - said - said.- 例句:He said he was happy.(一般过去时)- She has said goodbye to her parents.(现在完成时)25. sell - sold - sold.- 例句:He sold his old bike yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has sold all her paintings.(现在完成时)26. send - sent - sent.- 例句:I sent a letter to my mother yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has sent some gifts to her friends.(现在完成时)27. shine - shone - shone(发光、照耀);shine - shined - shined(擦亮)- 例句:The sun shone brightly yesterday.(一般过去时,发光)- He shined his shoes this morning.(一般过去时,擦亮)28. sit - sat - sat.- 例句:He sat on the chair.(一般过去时)- She has sat here for an hour.(现在完成时)29. sleep - slept - slept.- 例句:I slept well last night.(一般过去时)- She has slept for ten hours.(现在完成时)30. smell - smelt - smelt(也可smelled - smelled)- 例句:The flowers smelt sweet.(一般过去时)- The food has smelt strange.(现在完成时)31. speak - spoke - spoken.- 例句:He spoke at the meeting yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has spoken English for many years.(现在完成时)32. spell - spelt - spelt(也可spelled - spelled)- 例句:He spelt the word wrong.(一般过去时)- She has spelt this word correctly.(现在完成时)33. spend - spent - spent.- 例句:He spent two hours doing his homework yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has spent a lot of money on clothes.(现在完成时)34. stand - stood - stood.- 例句:He stood at the door.(一般过去时)- She has stood there for a long time.(现在完成时)35. sweep - swept - swept.- 例句:She swept the floor yesterday.(一般过去时)- They have swept the classroom.(现在完成时)36. teach - taught - taught.- 例句:He taught us English last year.(一般过去时)- She has taught in this school for five years.(现在完成时)37. tell - told - told.- 例句:He told me a story yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has told the truth.(现在完成时)38. think - thought - thought.- 例句:I thought he was right.(一般过去时)- She has thought about this problem.(现在完成时)39. understand - understood - understood.- 例句:I understood his meaning.(一般过去时)- She has understood the situation.(现在完成时)40. win - won - won.- 例句:Our team won the game yesterday.(一般过去时)- He has won many prizes.(现在完成时)四、ABC型(原形、过去式、过去分词都不同形)1. be - was/were - been.- 例句:I was at home yesterday.(一般过去时,第一人称单数)- They were at school last week.(一般过去时,第三人称复数)- She has been to Beijing.(现在完成时)2. begin - began - begun.- 例句:He began to study English last year.(一般过去时)- She has begun a new project.(现在完成时)3. blow - blew - blown.- 例句:The wind blew strongly yesterday.(一般过去时)- The leaves have been blown away.(现在完成时,被动语态)4. break - broke - broken.- 例句:He broke the window yesterday.(一般过去时)- The cup has been broken.(现在完成时,被动语态)5. choose - chose - chosen.- 例句:He chose a red pen.(一般过去时)- She has chosen to study abroad.(现在完成时)6. do - did - done.- 例句:I did my homework yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has done a lot of work.(现在完成时)7. draw - drew - drawn.- 例句:He drew a picture yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has drawn many beautiful pictures.(现在完成时)8. drink - drank - drunk.- 例句:He drank a glass of water just now.(一般过去时)- She has drunk too much wine.(现在完成时)9. drive - drove - driven.- 例句:He drove to work this morning.(一般过去时)- She has driven for three hours.(现在完成时)10. eat - ate - eaten.- 例句:I ate an apple yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has eaten her lunch.(现在完成时)11. fall - fell - fallen.- 例句:He fell off his bike yesterday.(一般过去时)- Leaves have fallen from the trees.(现在完成时)12. fly - flew - flown.- 例句:The bird flew away.(一般过去时)- She has flown to Paris.(现在完成时)13. forget - forgot - forgotten.- 例句:I forgot my book yesterday.(一般过去时)- He has forgotten his password.(现在完成时)14. give - gave - given.- 例句:He gave me a book yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has given a lot of help to others.(现在完成时)15. go - went - gone.- 例句:He went to the park yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has gone to Shanghai.(现在完成时,表示“去了还没回来”)16. grow - grew - grown.- 例句:The tree grew taller last year.(一般过去时)- She has grown into a beautiful girl.(现在完成时)17. know - knew - known.- 例句:I knew him two years ago.(一般过去时)- She has known the truth.(现在完成时)18. lie - lay - lain(躺、位于);lie - lied - lied(说谎)- 例句:He lay on the bed all day yesterday.(一般过去时,躺)- The town lies by the river.(一般现在时,位于)- He lied to me.(一般过去时,说谎)- She has lied many times.(现在完成时,说谎)19. ride - rode - ridden.- 例句:He rode a horse yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has ridden a bike for years.(现在完成时)20. ring - rang - rung.- 例句:The bell rang just now.(一般过去时)- She has rung the doorbell.(现在完成时)21. rise - rose - risen.- 例句:The sun rose early this morning.(一般过去时)- The price has risen.(现在完成时)22. run - ran - run.- 例句:He ran to school this morning.(一般过去时)- She has run in the park for a long time.(现在完成时)23. see - saw - seen.- 例句:I saw a movie yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has seen the Great Wall.(现在完成时)24. show - showed - shown/showed.- 例句:He showed me his new phone yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has shown great interest in art.(现在完成时)25. sing - sang - sung.- 例句:She sang a song yesterday.(一般过去时)- He has sung this song many times.(现在完成时)26. sink - sank - sunk.- 例句:The ship sank last night.(一般过去时)- The stone has sunk to the bottom of the river.(现在完成时)27. speak - spoke - spoken.- 例句:He spoke at the meeting yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has spoken English for many years.(现在完成时)28. steal - stole - stolen.- 例句:The thief stole my wallet yesterday.(一般过去时)- He has stolen many things.(现在完成时)29. swim - swam - swum.- 例句:I swam in the pool yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has swum across the river.(现在完成时)30. take - took - taken.- 例句:He took my book yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has taken some photos.(现在完成时)31. throw - threw - thrown.- 例句:He threw the ball far away.(一般过去时)- She has thrown away the rubbish.(现在完成时)32. wake - woke - woken.- 例句:I woke up early this morning.(一般过去时)- She has woken the baby.(现在完成时)33. wear - wore - worn.- 例句:He wore a new shirt yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has worn this dress many times.(现在完成时)34. write - wrote - written.- 例句:I wrote a letter yesterday.(一般过去时)- She has written a book.(现在完成时)。
人教版英语(八下)不规则动词表
understand
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
明白
lose[lu:z]
lost[lɔst]
lost[lɔst]
失去
have/has
had[hæd]
had[hæd]
有
make[meik]
made[meid]
made[meid]
制造
sell[sel]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
关上,
2.AAB
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
beat
beat
beaten
打败
3.ABA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
become[bi'kʌm]
became[bi'keim]
become[bi'kʌm]
变成
come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]
来
run[rʌn]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
人教版八年级下册不规则动词表_不规则动词怎么使用
人教版八年级下册不规则动词表_不规则动词怎么使用不规则动词,英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
接下来店铺为你整理了人教版八年级下册不规则动词表,一起来看看吧。
人教版八年级下册不规则动词表1人教版八年级下册不规则动词表2不规则动词的使用方法(1)原形、过去式、过去分词相同(A-A-A型):cast/cost/cut/hit/hurt/let/put/broadcast/burst/read/red/set /shut/spread/thrust/upset(2)原形、过去式相同,过去分词不同(A-A-B型):beat/beat/beaten(3)原形、过去分词相同,过去式不同(A-B-A型):come/came/come become/became/becomerun/ran/run overcome/overcame/overcome(4)原形不同,过去式,过去分词相同(A-B-B):1.在动词原形后加一个辅动词d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
2.把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
3.其他feel/felt/felt sleep/slept/sleptleave/left/left smell/smelt/smeltkeep/kept/kept creep/crept/creptkneel/knelt/knelt sweep/swept/sweptspell/spelt/spelt weep/wept/weptcatch/caught/caught fight/fought/foughtteach/taught/taught think/thought/thoughtstand/stood/stood lay/laid/laidunderstand/understood/understood pay/paid/paidbleed/bled/bled say/said/saidfeed/fed/fed stick/stuck/stucklead/led/led strike/struck/struckmeet/met/met tell/told/toldlearn/learnt/learnt sell/sold/soldlearn/learned/learned win/won/wonburn/burnt/burnt wind/wound/woundburn/burned/burned have(has)/had/haddeal/dealt/dealt hear/heard/heardmean/meant/meant lean/leant/leantdream/dreamt/dreamt lean/ leaned/leanedbend/bent/bent shine/shone/shonebuild/built/built shoot/shot/shotlend/lent/lent show/showed/shown,spend/spent/spent show/showed//showedflee/fled/fled sit/sat/satspeed/sped/sped lose/lost/lostspeed/speeded/speeded dig/dug/dugspit/spit/spit hold/held/heldspit/spat/spat get/got/got(AmE gotten)bring/brought/brought find/found/foundlight/lit/lit make/made/madelight/lighted/lighted buy/bought/bought(5)现在式,过去式,过去分词都不同(A-B-C型):1.在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
人教版八下英语不规则动词表
不规则动词表(带音标及意思)动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思be(am, is,was,were beenare)是,存在bear [b ε ? ]bore [b ?:]born [b ?:n]生;负担 , 忍耐beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn](心)跳动,战胜become became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]变成begin began[bi'ɡ? n]begun[bi'ɡ?n]开始blow blew[blu:]blown吹;起风break broke[br?uk]broken['br?uk?n]打破bring brought[br?:t]brought[br? :t]带来build built[bilt]built[bilt]修筑,建筑burn[b ? :n]burnt[b?:nt]burnt[b?:nt]焚烧buy bought[b?:t]bought[b?:t]买catch caught[k?:t]caught[k?:t]捉,抓choose chose[t ? ?uz]chosen['t??uz?n]选择come came[keim]come[k ? m]来cost cost[k?st]cost[k?st]花销cut cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割,切dig[di ɡ]dug[d ?ɡ]dug[d ?ɡ]掘( 土), 挖( 沟) do(does)did[did]done[d ?n]做draw drew[dru:]drawn[dr?:n]画画,拉dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[drem做梦t]drink drank[dr?? k]drunk[dr??k]喝drive drove[dr?uv]driven[driv?n]驾驶eat ate[et,eit]eaten['i:t?n]吃fall fell[fel]fallen['f?:l?n] feed fed[fed]fed[fed]feel felt[felt]felt[felt]fight fought[f?:t]fought[f?:t]find found foundfly flew[flu:]flown[fl?un] forget forgot [f ? 'ɡ?t]forgotten[f ?' ɡ?tn] get got[ɡ?t]got/gotten['ɡ?t ?n] give gave[ ɡeiv]given['ɡiv?n]go went[went]gone[ ɡ?n] grow grew[ ɡru:]grown[ ɡr? un] hang hanged/ hung[h ??]hanged/ hung have had[h ? d, h?d]had[h ?d, h?d] hear heard[h ?:d]heard[h ?:d]hide hid[hid]hidden['hid?n] hit hit[hit]hit[hit]hold held[held]held[held]hurt hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]keep kept[kept]kept[kept]know knew[nju:, nu:]knownlay laid[leid]laid[leid]lead led[led]led[led]learn learned/learnt[l?:learned/learnt[l?:n nt]t]leave left[left]left[left] lend lent[lent]lent[lent] let let[let]let[let] lie lay[lei]lain[lein]落下,摔倒饲养感觉,摸打斗,战斗发现,找到飞,驾驶忘掉获得给去生长悬挂有听见隐蔽打,撞拥有,握住,支持受伤保持知道下蛋,搁置指引,率领,领导学习走开借给让躺;位于light lit/lighted[lit ]lit/lighted[ lit ]点燃, 照亮lose lost [l ? st, l? :st]lost [l ? st, l?:st]失掉make made made制造[meid][meid]mean meant[ment]meant[ment]意思是,打算meet met[met]met遇到[met]mistake mistook[mi'stuk]mistaken弄错; 误会, pay paid [peid]paid [peid]付款put put [put]put [put]放,置read read [ri:d]read [ri:d]读ride[raid]rode [r?ud]ridden ['rid?n]骑ring rang [r??]rung [r ??]打电话,响rise rose risen上涨,增高run ran [r?n]run [r?n]跑say said [sed]said[sed]说see saw:]seen[si:n]看[s ?sell sold [s ?uld]sold [s ?uld]卖send sent [sent]sent [sent]发送set set [set]set [set]搁置shake shook shaken摇动shine [ ? ain]shone shone [ ??un]发光;照耀show showed shown??un]显示['shut shut [ ? ? t]shut [ ? ?t]封闭sing sang[s ??]sung[s ? ? ]唱歌sit sat [s ?t]sat [s ?t]坐sleep slept[slept]slept [slept]睡觉smell smelled/smelt[smeltsmelled/smelt[smelt]闻]speak spoke [sp ? uk]spoken ['sp ? uk? n]讲speed sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded加快spell spelled/spelt[speltspelled/spelt[spelt]拼]spend spent [spent]spent [spent]花销spread spread [spred]spread [spred]延伸stand stood [stud]stood [stud]站立steal stole stolen ['st?ul ?n]偷stick stuck [st? k]stuck[st?k]粘贴swim[sw ? m][sw?m]游泳swam swumtake took [tuk]taken ['teikn,拿'teik?n]teach taught[t? :t]taught[t?:t]教tell told [t?uld]told[t?uld]告诉think thought[ θ ?:t]thought[ θ ?:t]想;以为throw threw [θru:]thrown [θr?un,丢;扔掷' θr? un]understand understood[,?nd? 's understood[,?nd? 's理解t ?nd]t ?nd]wake waked/woke [w? uk]waked/woken ['w ?uk?醒,唤醒n]wear wore[w?:]worn[w?:n]穿win wonn]won赢[w?[w ? n]write wrote [r ?ut]written['rit?n]写。
人教版八年级下册不规则动词表(答案面)
第 1 页 序号 Verb Past tense(过去式) Past participle (过去分词)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 be (am, is, are) bear beat become begin blow break bring build bum buy catch choose come cost cut dig do (does) draw dream drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget get give go grow hang (悬挂) have(has) hear hide _____________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________ _____________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________was, were bore beat became began blew broke brought built burnt/burned bought caught chose came cost cut dug did drew dreamt/dreamed drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew forgot got gave went grewhung had heard hid been born beaten become begun blown broken brought built burnt/burned bought caught chosen come cost cut dug done drawn dreamt/dreamed drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown forgotten got/gotten given gone grown hung had heard hidden第 2 页序号 Verb Past tense(过去式) Past participle (过去分词)39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 light lose make mean meet mistake pay put read /ri:d/ ride ring rise run say see sell send set shake shine show shut sing sit sleep _____________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________hit hold hurt keep know lay lead learn leave lend lie (躺) hitheld hurt keptknewlaid led learnt/learned left lentlaylit/lightedlost made meantmetmistook paidputread /red/ roderangrose ran said sawsold sent setshookshone showedshutsang sat slepthitheldhurtkeptknownlaidledlearnt/learned leftlentlainlit/lightedlostmademeantmetmistakenpaidputread /red/riddenrangrisenrunsaidseensoldsentsetshakenshoneshownshutsungsatslept序号Verb Past tense(过去式) Past participle(过去分词)76777879808182838485868788899091929394______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________speakspeedspellspendspreadstandstealstickswimtaketeachtellthinkthrowunderstandwakewearwinwritespokesped/speededspelt/spelledspentspreadstoodstolestuckswamtooktaughttoldthoughtthrewunderstoodwokeworewonwrotespokensped/speededspelt/spelledspentspreadstoodstolenstuckswumtakentaughttoldthoughtthrownunderstoodwokenwornwonwritten第 3 页。
人教版八下英语不规则动词表(带音标)学习资料
hanged/ hung
悬挂
have
had[hæd, həd]
had[hæd, həd]
有
hear
heard[hə:d]
heard[hə:d]
听见
hide
hid[hid]
hidden['hidən]
隐藏
hit
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
打,撞
hold
held[held]
发送
set
set[set]
set[set]
放置
shake
shook
shaken
动摇
shine[ʃain]
shone
shone[ʃəun]
发光;照射
show
showed
shown['ʃəun]
显示
shut
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
关闭
sing
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]
唱歌
sit
sat[sæt]
选择
come
came[keim]
come[kʌm]
来
cost
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
花费
cut
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
割,切
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
掘(土),挖(沟)
do(does)
did[did]
done[dʌn]
做
draw
drew[dru:]
drawn[drɔ:n]
fallen['fɔ:lən]
最新人教版八年级下册不规则动词表
含义 带来 建造,建设 燃烧 买 抓,捉,抓住 选择 来
原型 cost[kɔst] cut[kʌt] dig[diɡ] do[du:, du:],does draw[drɔ:] dream[dri:m] drink[driŋk]
过去式 cost[kɔst] cut[kʌt] dug[dʌɡ] did[did] drew[dru:] dreamed/dreamt drank[dræŋk]
过去式 drove[drəuv] ate[et,eit] fell[fel] fed[fed] felt[feld] fought[fɔ:t] found [faʊnd] flew[flu:]
过去分词 driven[drivən] eaten['i:tən] fallen['fɔ:lən] fed[fed] felt[feld] fought[fɔ:t] found [faʊnd] flown[fləun]
过去式 brought[brɔ:t] built[bilt] burnt[bə:nt]burned bought[bɔ:t] caught[kɔ:t] chose[tʃəuz] came[keim]
过去分词 brought[brɔ:t] built[bilt] burnt[bə:nt] burned bought[bɔ:t] caught[kɔ:t] chosen['tʃəuzən] come[kʌm]
过去式 saw[sɔ:] sold[səuld] sent[sent] set[set] shook[ʃʊk] shone[ʃɔn] showed shut[ʃʌt]
过去分词 seen[si:n] sold[səuld] sent[sent] set[set] shaken[ˈʃeɪkən] shone[ʃɔn] shown shut[ʃʌt]
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻。
人教版八下英语不规则动词表附带音标释义
shine[ʃain]
shone[ʃɒn]
shone[ʃɒn]
发光;照射
show
showed
shown['ʃəun]
显示
shut
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌ]
sung[sʌŋ]
唱歌
sit
sat[sæt]
sat[sæt]
坐
sleep
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]
跑
say
said[sed]
said[sed]
说
see
saw[sɔ:]
seen[si:n]
看
sell
sold[səuld]
sold[səuld]
卖
send
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
发送
set
set[set]
set[set]
放置
shake
shook
shaken
paid[peid]
paid[peid]
付款
put
put[put]
put[put]
放,置
read
read[red]
read[red]
读
ride[raid]
rode[rəud]
ridden['ridən]
骑
ring
rang[ræŋ]
rung[rʌŋ]
打电话,响
rise
rose
risen
上升,增高
run
forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]
忘记
get
got[ɡɔt]
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
对于初中英语中的不规则动词变化,有如下的归纳总结:
1. AAA型(原形→原形→原形):例如,原形是“read”,过去式是“read”,过去分词也是“read”。
还有“cut”、“let”、“put”、“cost”、“hit”、“set”和“cast”等都属于这一类型。
2. ABA型(原形→过去式→原形):这种类型的不规则动词比较少,一个例子是“come→came→come”。
3. ABC型(原形→过去式→过去分词):大部分的英语不规则动词都属于这一类型,例如“see→saw→seen”、“write→wrote→written”和“eat→ate→eaten”等。
4. AAB型(原形→原形1→原形2):这种类型的不规则动词比较少,一个例子是“be→was→been”。
此外,还有ABB型(原形→过去式→过去分词),如
“bring→brought→brought”、“build→built→built”和
“buy→bought→bought”等。
以上就是初中英语中的部分不规则动词变化,更多内容建议查阅初中英语教材或相关教辅。
人教版-初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表(完整版)
人教版—初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表(完整版)初中必备,考试必备一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own2. i→a →u3。
原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n5. 无规律四、ABB型1。
原形→ought →ought2. 原形→aught →aught3. 变其中一个元音字母4。
原形→□lt→□lt5. 变其中一个辅音字母6.辅音字母和元音字母都变五、AAB型六、有两种形式七、情态动词初中英语不规则动词表(二)英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词一般过去式构成:表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
规则动词的过去式变化如下:◆一般情况下,动词词尾加—ed ,如:worked played wanted acted◆以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:●lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped◆以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把—y变为—i 再加-ed,如:●studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied◆以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:●stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped◆注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆.●go - went make — made get — got buy - bought come - came fly-flew英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表be (am,is, are )(是)was,were been(1)AAA型cost(花费)cost cost cut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hit hurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread /1:/(读)read /e/ read /e/(2)只有过去式,没有过去分词Can could May might Must mustWill wouldShall should (3) ABA型become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run(4) ABB型dig(挖)dug dug get(得到)got got hang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hung hold(抓住)held held shine(照耀)shone shone sit(坐) sat sat win (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送)sent sent spend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taught taughtbring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought foughtbuy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stood understand明白understood understood其中feel 感觉;learn学习;burn燃烧;hang(只有做“吊死”意思时)还可以直接+ed变过去时和过去分词(5)ABC型begin(开始)began begundrink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱) sang sungswim(游泳)swam swumblow(吹)blew blowndraw(画)drew drawnfly(飞) flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示)showed shownbreak(打破) broke brokenchoose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说,讲)spoke spokenwake(醒)woke wokedrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistakenride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lainsee(看见)saw seenwear(穿) wore wornbeat(跳动)beat beaten高中英语不规则动词表(根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisen awake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby—sat baby—satbe(am / is / are)是was / were been beat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet bet bite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbuild建造built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy买bought bought can能could ×cast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo/ does做did donedraw画,拉,拖drew drawn dream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grown hang挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have/ has有had hadhear听到heard heard hide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paid prove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/ 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake摇shook shaken shall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放(炮)shot shot show显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit坐sat satsleep睡slept sleptsmell发出气味smelt smeltsow种植sowed sown / sowed speak说spoke spoken spell拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend花费spent spent spit吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand站立stood stoodsteal偷stole stolensweep打扫swept sweptswim游泳swam swumtake拿took takenteach教taught taughttear撕裂tore torntell告诉told toldthink思考thought thoughtthrow投/ 扔threw thrownunderstand了解understood understood wake醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear穿着wore worn wet淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will将would ×win获胜won wonwrite书写wrote written高中英语不规则动词表(根据2008高考英语大纲和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby—sit *临时照顾baby—sat baby-sat be(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet bet bite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建造built built burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought bought can 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画,拉,拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found found(found 建立founded founded )fly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heard hide 隐藏hid hidden / hid hit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 铺,放,下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺,位于lay lain (lie 撒谎lied lied ) light 点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met met mistake 误认mistook mistakenmisunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paid prove *证实proved proved / proven put 放置put putquit *放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell * 复述retold retold rid 免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑rode riddenring 打电话,响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran run saw * 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek *寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shave 刮(胡子)shave shaved / shaven shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shined shoot 放(炮) shot shotshow 显露showed shown / showed shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept slept smell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spoken spell *拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spentspit *吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring * 跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolenstick 刺,粘贴stuck stuck strike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / strickenswear 发誓,咒骂swore swornsweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀swelled swollenswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thoughtthrow 投/ 扔threw thrownunderstand 了解understood understoodundertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertaken wake 醒着woke wokenwear 穿着wore wornwet *淋湿wet / wetted wet / wettedwill 将would ×win 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound(wound 受伤wounded wounded )write 书写wrote written英语不规则动词原型、过去式、过去分词表动词原型-————---过去式-————---—过去分词—--—--———-——--—中文词性1. bear bore born/ borne v。