中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)
中考英语真题分类训练题型二完形填空主题2人与自我 学校生活含答案
主题2 人与自我·学校生活A(2022哈尔滨)At the age of seven, I started school in London.There I met a 1, Mr King. He influenced my whole life. Mr King taught me maths. He was humorous. Sometimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made us 2.One day, Mr King stopped me 3I was on my way home. He took out a piece of paper with some maths exercises on it. 4 a smile, he asked, "Would you like to have a try, my kid?" I was a bit surprised and took 5exercises home. I worked hard that night.The next day, when I gave part of the answers to him, he 6checked them and said, "Well done!I believe your love for maths will help you with the rest."After Mr King encouraged me, I 7all my free time on the exercises. A week later, I succeeded! Mr King gave more exercises to me, 8me to make great progress. Every time I 9 a problem, I had a lot of fun. Exercises became harder and I put more effort(努力)into maths.I enjoyed maths. It was Mr King that opened the 10to maths for me and led me in. I was thankful to Mr King.1 A. worker B. visitor C. teacher2 A. bored B. interested C. sleepy3 A. while B. until C. after4 A. For B. With C. About5 A. this B. those C. that6 A. carefully B. hardly C. angrily7 A. cost B. paid C. spent8 A. expect B. to expect C. expecting9 A. gave out B. worked out C. ran out10 A. door B. box C. sofaB(2022广州)Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favourite class, but there was a 1. Sam saw the world differently from everybodyelse. When he drew, birds had different-sized wings, and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be2.It was time for the art class. Nervously, Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him."Good morning, class," said Mr White. "Today, we're going to paint..."Sam 3, wondering what the next word would be. Please, he thought, not houses, not buildings..."We're going to paint 4, "said Mr White, with a smile."Yes! Great!" said Sam 5."We can't paint that!" shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom."Sure, you can," replied Mr White 6. "Think about it, Mike. What makes you happy?""Umm...beaches, sunshine, and...ice-cream!" said Mike."Well, there you go. That's how you paint it. Start working!" said Mr White.Sam was already 7. He splashed (泼洒) a lot of paints all over the 8. It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn't have in the real world and the colours were so shining. The whole class 9and Sam looked proud.From that day on, Sam was never 10about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted.1A. difference B. problemC. reasonD. way2A. encouraged B. relaxedC. satisfiedD. surprised3A. agreed B. repliedC. understoodD. waited4A. buildings B. housesC. happinessD. summer5A. excitedly B. carelesslyC. kindlyD. sadly6A. angrily B. patientlyC. secretlyD. worriedly7A. painting B. playingC. talkingD. writing8A. book B. floorC. paperD. wall9A. cheered B. doubtedC. finishedD. regretted10A. careful B. certainC. happyD. nervousC(2022昆明)One morning, a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school. All of the students stared at him in 1because the teacher had a rope(绳) in his hand.At the beginning of the class, the teacher didn't say anything. 2he started tying knots (打结) in the rope. Then he asked, "I have tied three knots in this rope. Is it the same rope I had before?"One of the students replied, "It's not 3to answer. The rope seems to have 4 from the outside. It has three knots which were not there before. But from the inside it is still the same rope 5it was before.""Yes, you are right!" the teacher said. "Now, I will untie (解开) these knots."Then he began to 6both ends of the rope away from each other.Seeing that, the student said, "You are not untying them. You are making them tighter (更紧的)."So the teacher stopped and asked, "7can I do to untie these knots?"Some students replied, "You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they are tied. Then you can try to untie them."The teacher said, "That's what I want to hear. In our lives, many people want to 8 problems, but they don't even know the reasons that cause the problems. Just like the 9goes, everything must be carefully examined before we act. We need to first know the cause of a problem, and only then can we solve 10as soon as possible."1 A. danger B. surprise C. trouble2 A. Perhaps B. Sometimes C. Instead3 A. easy B. brave C. polite4 A. grown B. burned C. changed5 A. or B. as C. until6 A. put B. pull C. point7 A. How B. When C. What8 A. ask for B. deal with C. depend on9 A. saying B. promise C. memory10 A. it B. him C. themD(2022无锡)On the first morning of a new term, Jared remembered the things he didn't like about school: Jessica, maths and reading aloud.Jared 1to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway. He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared to read. Reading aloud always made Jared 2. As he picked up the book, his hands shook. "He can't read," Jessica said. "I didn't call on you, did I?" asked Mrs. Thomas. Jared made a 3. During the break time, Jessica whispered to him, "When Mom brings my cute kittens(小猫) to school for show-and-tell, don't even think about 4them."The four kittens arrived in a box covered with a piece of screen. Everyone except Jared held them. When Jared picked up his pen from the floor, he looked into the box, saying, "Stupid kittens."After show-and-tell, the children took out their maths books.Then Philip said, "Hey, where are the kittens?" The box was 5."Oh no!" Jessica cried and told Mrs. Thomas. "Jared said they were stupid.""I didn't 6it," Jared's face turned red."Look at the radiator(散热器)!" Angela said. Tiny grey paws pushed out from under the radiator cover. Alex yelled, "Kitten!" But the kitten disappeared at once.The bell rang, and the class went out for a break. When Jared passed the empty box, he saw kitten treats. He then had a(n) 7. He threw the treats on the floor. A kitten came out. Jared waited until it was eating. Then another...Soon the other kittens were eating. Jared gently put them in the box. Mrs. Thomas put a book on the screen so they couldn't run 8again."Class, Jared helped the kittens out," Mrs. Thomas announced. Everyone 9. "Thanks," whispered Jessica. "You're the greatest."Jared was so 10that when he read, his hands didn't shake. That day, Jared felt the new term might not be so bad.1A. agreed B. wantedC. managedD. happened2A. tired B. angryC. boredD. nervous3A. face B. jokeC. mistakeD. decision4A. taking B. touchingC. catchingD. carrying5A. stolen B. dirtyC. brokenD. empty6A. say B. makeC. meanD. know7A. idea B. answerC. restD. guess8A. away B. forwardC. backD. upwards9A. doubted B. cheeredC. regrettedD. complained10A. brave B. stressedC. happyD. surprisedE(2022温州)Matt loved science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs. Perry's class."Let me show you 1to keep an egg in the middle of the glass." Matt dropped an egg into salt water. But it fell to the bottom."Look, Matt's blushing(脸红)!" Coco shouted. Matt covered 2red face with hands.That evening he 3The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. "This is the right experiment 4me! It's impossible to fail this time."The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed(摩擦) a spoon with cloth. "The spoon will lift up the paper." He raised the spoon, but 5happened. The paper lay still."Matt's blushing again!" Emily pointed out. Matt was 6and ran back to his seat with his red face."Becoming the Science Star seems so 7," Matt thought. That night he couldn't sleep. "I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing."... Suddenly, a 8came to his mind.The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, 9his Mickey Mouse ears."Mouse ears on the head are your 10?" Someone laughed and Matt's face burned."No, watch my 11! Blushing is my experiment," Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.Matt continued, "When you feel stressed, your blood vessels(血管) in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood, 12you blush." He showed a picture of blood vessels. "I've 13many times to control blushing, but now I know it's a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to 14it." The class cheered and Matt's red face lit up the whole classroom."Matt is the Science Star of the week," Mrs. Perry announced. Matt walked 15 back to his seat. What a perfect day!1A. how B. whereC. whyD. when2A. my B. yourC. hisD. her3A. handed in B. looked through C. waited for D. put away4A. for B. withC. againstD. like5A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing6A. happy B. nervousC. calmD. bored7A. difficult B. commonC. naturalD. safe8A. question B. numberC. planD. mistake9A. passing B. throwingC. wearingD. repairing10A. play B. songC. paintingD. experiment11A. hands B. faceC. teethD. back12A. whether B. soC. unlessD. but13A. tried B. advisedC. guessedD. cried14A. finish B. changeC. hideD. accept15A. secretly B. strangelyC. proudlyD. worriedlyF(2022十堰)Lots of junior high school students enjoy sports. My classmates and I had a lot of 1 at our school's yearly sports meeting last week.It was pretty 2for me because I took part in the 800-meter race for the first time.3I practiced running hard every day, I was still nervous on the day of the meeting.My arms were shaking and my heart was beating 4when I stood at the starting line. 5the endless track (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the wind and rain. I 6myself that simply joining in was a victory (胜利) itself. I started to calm down(冷静).Just then, the starting gun 7and all the runners rushed out like tigers running down a hill. By the time I finished the first lap (一圈), I had used up almost all my 8. But I had to keep running for the last 100 meters. I 9I couldn't breathe. Looking at the runners in front of me, as they got closer to the finishing line, I really wanted to 10running and sit down. But I encouraged myself that it must be a victory to keep going and it filled me 11strength (力量) again. With my remaining strength, I desperately (拼命地) 12to the end of the finishing line.I 13in seventh place. This might be a(n) 14achievement for other people, but it made me feel excited and 15. I have tried my best.1A. fun B. troubleC. worriesD. problems2A. easy B. boringC. specialD. fair3A. As B. ThoughC. WhenD. After4A. slowly B. quietlyC. clearlyD. quickly5A. Making B. FacingC. TakingD. Breaking6A. returned B. researchedC. rememberedD. reminded7A. went off B. went onC. went upD. went down8A. education B. energyC. experienceD. expression9A. saw B. heardC. feltD. smelt10A. stop B. keepC. startD. remain11A. of B. inC. withD. under12A. ran B. swamC. liftedD. turned13A. set up B. used upC. ate upD. ended up14A. great B. terribleC. amazingD. small15A. anxious B. proudC. nervousD. personal主题2人与自我·学校生活A【短文大意】本文主要讲述了金老师让作者越来越喜欢数学的故事。
冀教版九年级英语完形填空专项测试二(含答案)
5. A. stand B. understand C. get D. find
6. A. better B. weaker C. worse D. finer
7. A. Finally B. Normally C. Firstly D. Slowly
8. A. illness B. problem C. failure D. trouble
冀教版九年级英语完形填空专项测试二(含答案)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
Father's Love
As a young man, Jack was an excellent artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a serious stomachache. Thinking it was only some1disease,Jack and his wife did't take the boy to the hospital. But the boy_2suddenly that night.
1. A. terrible B. common C. unusual D. heavy
2020届九年级中考英语复习【完形填空题】训练卷2附答案
2020届九年级中考英语复习【完形填空题】训练卷2【能力选练】 AJudy was a disabled(残疾的) girl. She had no arms when she was born. So she had to do many things with her feet. There were many questions about __1__ she could live a normal life. However, her father had full confidence in __2__. With the support of her parents and family, she became confident in herself and continued to explore across the world, with her __3__.As a child, Judy studied __4__ in her home town. When the first performance arrived, she asked herself to be put in the __5__ row. Her dance teacher told her there was no back row. Nervously, she appeared on the stage with the other students and performed __6__. When she finished, the applause(喝彩) from the audience gave her encouragement and the confidence to __7__ dancing for 14 years.After graduating from high school, she attended the University of Arizona, where she got a bachelor's degree in Psychology(心理学). When __8__ her degree, she explains that the way people think has a greater influence on her life than a physical limitation.Judy's most famous accomplishment(成就) was learning how to __9__. She received the Guinness World Record __10__ being the first person permitted to fly an airplane with only her feet.Now Judy works as a lecturer. She travels the world sharing her story and encouraging people to be creative and confident. She often says, “Think outside the shoes. ”1. A. what B. whether C. that D. why2. A. them B. us C. him D. her3. A. feet B. arms C. legs D. mouth4. A. guitar B. song C. art D. dance5. A. front B. back C. middle D. right6. A. terribly B. simply C. well D. badly7. A. stop B. continue C. start D. teach8. A. talking about B. talking with C. talking to D. talking back9. A. drive B. act C. ride D. fly10. A. for B. to C. in D. with1-10、BDADB CBADA【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类Doyou ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She wasa famous ______ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her _______life she made 70 movies!Lombard’sreal name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the______near her home. A movie director _______ her and decided to put her in amovie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silentmovies. She acted(表演) so well that she ______ the hearts of some people. At 16, sheleft school to act.In1925, she had an agreement with a ______ studio, 20th CenturyFox. The studio gave ______ a new name, and she acted in several films. Then,at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on herface. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not ______. She continuedto act.Itwas Paramount Studio that made Lombard a ______. She made many movies forthe studio. Shealso married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor WilliamPowell for only 23 months. ___50___ seven years later, she married the greatlove of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.【小题1】A.nurse B.actress C.doctor D.teacher【小题2】A.short B.lazy C.long D.humorous【小题3】A.kitchen B.classroom C.cinema D.street【小题4】A.forgot B.saw C.hurt D.pushed【小题5】A.broke B.avoided C.won D.treated【小题6】A.dance B.film C.music D.school【小题7】A.me B.it C.her D.him【小题8】A.give up B.have a try C.make sure D.lift up【小题9】A.scientist B.writer C.driver D.star【小题10】A.But B.Before C.Since D.As【能力选练】 C【2012徐州】完形填空。
九年级英语完形填空专项训练5篇
九年级英语完形填空专项练习题5篇(包含答案及解析)练习一:《The Wise Old Man and the Seed of Happiness》短文:In a small, poor village, there lived an old man who was known for his (1) _______ wisdom. Every day, he would sit under a large tree, observing the (2) _______ of life in the village. One day, a young boy (3) _______ to him and asked, "Can you tell me the secret to a happy life?"The old man (4) _______ a smile and gave the boy a seed. "Plant this in the spring," he said, "and when the tree bears fruit, you will find your answer."Many years (5) _______, the boy returned to the village as a man. The seed had grown into a (6) _______ tree, and its fruit was the most delicious anyone had ever tasted. He realized that the (7) _______ to a happy life was not just in the fruit, but in the (8) _______ and effort he had put into nurturing the tree.1. A. simple B. endless C. boundless D. mysterious2. A. changes B. patterns C. shadows D. miracles3. A. approached B. retreated C. wandered D. rushed4. A. formed B. received C. returned D. bore5. A. passed B. later C. earlier D. ago6. A. beautiful B. dead C. small D. struggling7. A. key B. lock C. door D. window8. A. patience B. haste C. anger D. fear答案:1. C. boundless2. B. patterns3. A. approached4. A. formed5. A. passed6. A. beautiful7. A. key8. A. patience解析:1. 选择"boundless" 因为这个词意味着智慧无边,符合下文描述的智慧老人形象。
中考英语真题分类训练题型二完形填空主题6人与社会 社区生活含答案
主题6人与社会·社区生活A(2022广东)Almost every Saturday morning, Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table she lays out some 1in season, such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to 2. "It's just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner," said a neighbor.Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly's 3had a hard time. "People in the community came to4. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply 5, " Molly said.Then the pandemic (疫情) came. Molly and her family had much time to 6in their garden. They decided to 7what they grew in their garden.No one knew about it at first. But 8, people got into the habit of coming around. They would stop by and leave with some vegetables. Molly's yard became a 9place.One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are 10. She is glad that love has spread in this community. 1A. fruits B. flowersC. leavesD. vegetables2A. look at B. take awayC. give upD. throw away3A. family B. classC. officeD. team4A. cry B. seeC. helpD. rest5A. moved B. interestedC. tiredD. bored6A. play B. workC. sleepD. dance7A. eat B. sellC. shareD. cook8A. sadly B. slowlyC. badlyD. carefully9A. clean B. smallC. terribleD. popular10A. difficult B. sunnyC. shortD. coolB(2022泰州)"Hey, how are you doing? I'm Courtney. What grade are you in? What's your favourite book? Elephant and Piggie? Yeah, I got it."If you think you have walked into a library with a 1like that, you are exactly wrong. 2, you've entered the workplace of Courtney Holmes, known as the Storybook Barber(理发师).Two years ago, his small town held its first yearly Back to School Party, offering needy families a 3to learn about free resources in the community. Holmes, a warm-hearted barber agreed to take part. Though he was very busy, he chose to donate his 4to give free haircuts to needy kids so that they'd look tidy on that first day of school. Suddenly, a(n) 5went through his mind, "The kids should go on getting their free 6by having to read a book to me."The idea was so 7that he continued it for the next two years. Kids aged 5-10 would grab a favourite book, sit in the barber chair, and 8while Holmes snipped(剪). If they stuttered(结结巴巴) over a word, Holmes was there to 9. After the haircut, they'd 10the books, from the characters and vocabulary to the themes —just like in school, only more fun.Holmes realized that not every 11had the time to read with their kids. He had a talk with his neighbour Mr. Smith, "You have four kids, and you are so 12that sitting down and listening to them read is the last thing you have time to do. Just bring in your kids and let them read to 13."Holmes added, "I, too, 14the free snip-and-reads. Last month, there was a seven-year-old boy, Bob, who tried hard to read through his book, stuttering over words, and then I asked the boy to take the book home and practice. 15the kid came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That inspires(鼓舞) me," said Holmes.1A. surprise B. questionC. greetingD. suggestion2A. As usual B. In factC. In generalD. Above all3A. job B. thoughtC. possibilityD. chance4A. money B. booksC. timeD. hair5A. courage B. imaginationC. storyD. idea6A. haircut B. educationC. booksD. resource7A. important B. necessaryC. popularD. interesting8A. read aloud B. have chatsC. have funD. think hard9A. stop B. beatC. helpD. laugh10A. review B. readC. writeD. create11A. barber B. neighbourC. teacherD. parent12A. happy B. busyC. worriedD. energetic13A. me B. youC. usD. them14A. know B. enjoyC. needD. join15A. Since B. WhenC. BeforeD. UntilC(2022宁波)Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over."You smell 1!"Andy said to the woman.The woman said, "I just want you to 2me the box. It's how my daughter and I survive (生存).""But it's just trash (垃圾),"said Andy."One person's trash is another person's 3,"the woman said, reaching out her hand. "Can I have it?""4you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself," Andy replied 5. Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother's car. The woman didn't say anything and took the box.Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a 6voice, "Andy,not everyone has good 7. Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn't find a 8,so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she 9me to make money by recycling boxes. I 10her suggestion and our life changed after that..."Hearing this,Andy got out of the car and 11to the lady. "I am sorry for what I did. You're right. One person's trash is another person's treasure." Then his mother came over and was 12to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with 13,"You did so much for us. It's my turn to 14you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us..." The girl and her mother were moved to tears.There are always some people who give us unexpected 15. So wherever we are, be kind to people around us.1A. sweet B. niceC. terribleD. smoky2A. buy B. giveC. showD. lend3A. pride B. supportC. powerD. treasure4A. Though B. UnlessC. BeforeD. If5A. impolitely B. gladlyC. nervouslyD. hopefully6A. funny B. softC. coldD. strange7A. luck B. fameC. natureD. behavior8A. reason B. dreamC. jobD. hobby9A. allowed B. advisedC. neededD. sent10A. checked B. questionedC. followedD. forgot11A. climbed B. rushedC. rodeD. jumped12A. surprised B. afraidC. relaxedD. worried13A. fear B. interestC. sadnessD. joy14A. teach B. understandC. praiseD. help15A. success B. pleasureC. warmthD. prideD(2022绍兴)It was the first time Moham had gone to a restaurant in his new neighborhood. He looked up at the menu board, and 1how he could understand what all of these strange names meant. Moham decided that he would 2ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup. She smiled brightly, wrote down his 3and disappeared behind the big glass display case (陈列柜).A moment later, she came back with a tall paper cup. 4it was a long straw (吸管) and some kind of drink. Moham, quite 5, took the cup and thanked her, thinking about the possibility that he had used wrong words."It's the soda you ordered," 6said, "an ice cream drink in a cup."He smiled at the waitress, pointed at one of the 7in the display case, and said, "That one, please," which seemed to 8better.Moham took the cake and his unexpected soda to a table and sat down to eat. Why was it that English had been so 9for him in his classes in Tunisia, but when it came to 10speaking, he couldn't even get what he wanted to eat?Just then, a girl, who sat at the next table and had watched the whole 11, smiled at him and said, "Hey, welcome to our beautiful city! Don't feel 12about your English — you'll get better at it 13you've lived here for a while. I'm from Spain, and the first time I tried to order a salad here, I 14with a plate of pig's feet. At least you got a soda!"Hearing this, Moham felt much better. He wasn't the only one 15to communicate, and his new city began to feel just a little more like he could call it home.1A. imagined B. wonderedC. describedD. remembered2A. just B. evenC. neverD. also3A. wish B. suggestionC. dreamD. order4A. Above B. InsideC. UnderD. Near5A. moved B. boredC. surprisedD. tired6A. he B. youC. sheD. I7A. salads B. cakesC. drinksD. strawberries8A. work B. spreadC. developD. read9A. special B. popularC. importantD. easy10A. slowly B. carefullyC. actuallyD. honestly11A. discussion B. processC. performanceD. argument12A. crazy B. hopefulC. badD. excited13A. although B. ifC. becauseD. since14A. ended up B. cheered upC. showed upD. came up15A. refusing B. planningC. regrettingD. fighting主题6人与社会·社区生活A【短文大意】莫莉家失火时,社区的人们帮助他们渡过难关。
冀教版九年级中考英语完形填空练习二(含答案)
冀教版九年级中考英语完形填空练习二(含答案)Bike﹣sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It is good to the 1 development of the big cities.A 2 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's 3 for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the 5 of shared bikes,people have made fewer trips by car.The love for shared bikes is not only among 6 people,who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.At weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the7 of all cities.On weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is8 in Shanghai.It is said that bike﹣sharing will help 9 the cities' environment.It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of10 in cities.Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums will be saved.1.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden2.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion3.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love4.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking5.A.end B.start C.control D.fall6.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young7.A.top B.side C.corner D.line8.A.coming over B.putting off C.going up D.giving away9.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve10.A.air B.time C.space D.Money参考答案1.B 考查形容词辨析。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)1.完形填空What's the best way to lose weight? You can make it fun by 1 outdoor activities. You'll be amazed at the number of calories(卡路里)you'll 2 in a short time. Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.Hike(徒步旅行)to Lose WeightHiking is an excellent 3 of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. What's more, if you hike on hills, it 4 to build and strengthen(增强)leg muscles(肌肉).Kayak(划独木舟)to Lose WeightIf you love the 5 , then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white-water kayaking. A man can lose even 6 , around 2,200calories.This sport builds strength in your 7 and upper body muscles. It's8 a great way to make you slimmer.Ski to Lose WeightSkiing is one great sport to lose weight because 9 can use all of your major musclegroups-from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles10 you can't fall down. So, it's no surprise that you can burn a large 3, 000 calories if you're a man and a little fewer for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.1. A. staying away from B. doing well in C. taking part in2. A. waste B. store C. burn3. A. way B. grade C. diet4. A. decides B. helps C. plans5. A. soil B. water C. sand6. A. worse B. better C. more7. A. arms B. legs C. heads8. A. too B. never C. also9. A. he B. you C. she10. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to2.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.A grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱) of blood inside his or her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything, but if we lose too much blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become pale(苍白). We may die. This is what often 1 when somebody is hurt in an accident or a soldier is hurt in a battle. Many people used to die in this way. But nowadays they can be taken to the hospital. If they are given more blood at once, they will feel better. Their faces are no longer pale. They do not die.Where does this blood come from? People who are 2 give some blood so that it can be used in this way. Every three months they go to a place where blood is collected. A special kind of needle is put into the arm. It does not hurt. The blood runs 3 the needle and a rubber tube into a bottle. A pint ofblood is taken in this way. Then the person who has given the blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee. He sits down for a few minutes. Then he feels quite well and goes off. Three months 4 he comes back and gives another pint.A person who gives blood 5 feels happy. He knows that his blood will be used to save someone's life. Perhaps one day he himself will need blood.When you grow older, you may decide to give blood in this way. But you cannot do this 6you are eighteen.1. A. take place B. happen C. is held D. happens2. A. happy B. strong C. good D. healthy3. A. through B. across C. cross D. over4. A. late B. later C. after D. before5. A. on the way B. in this way C. by the way D. of the way6. A. until B. after C. since D. when3.完形填空Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 2 in the world with our ears.3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you4 protect your ears.Listening to 5 music a lot can be bad for ears, 6 when headphones (耳机) are used. So 7 the volume(音量) when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming, remember 8 earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swimming cap to stop water 9 into your ears.If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 10 the terrible music! In fact, special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears hurt. Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying "What?" when you are getting old.1. A. listen B. hear C. listening D. hear of2. A. sounds B. noises C. voice D. barks3. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But4. A. what B. how C. what to D. how to5. A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. quiet6. A. gradually B. especial C. gradual D. especially7. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up8. A. put B. to put C. putting D. to putting9. A. get B. to get C. with getting D. from getting10. A. for B. from C. with D. at4.完形填空Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 1 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 2 I was a teenager(青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to 3 there. There were a lot of lot of 4 — cows, sheep, hens, dogs and cats. My sister and I 5 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze(放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 6 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.I love that farm because I 7 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the8 sheep was.Now my sister and her son are 9 this place. My nephew is 10 with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.1. A. house B. farm C. village D. park2. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. as long as3. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave4. A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs5. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes6. A. makes B. made C. to make D. making7. A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped8. A. little B. clever C. colorful D. white9. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building10. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleased5.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2024年初中英语中考复习备考完形填空专项练(含解析)
完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1.A.looked B.realized C.laughed D.regarded2.A.vegetables B.flowers C.fruits D.trees3.A.plant B.carry C.drive D.push4.A.clean B.dirty C.cold D.hot5.A.him B.you C.her D.them6.A.when B.what C.why D.how7.A.smaller B.weaker C.better D.worse8.A.because B.though C.unless D.until9.A.choices B.stories C.words D.jokes10.A.Anymore B.Besides C.Neither D.InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11.A.friends B.mothers C.students D.customers12.A.records B.shows C.trips D.sales13.A.eating B.flying C.walking D.landing14.A.waited for B.looked for C.cared for D.worked for15.A.Sadly B.Simply C.Recently D.Luckily16.A.bored B.excited C.relaxed D.worried17.A.brave B.proud C.active D.helpful18.A.lazily B.easily C.angrily D.carefully19.A.laughed B.arrived C.noticed D.agreed20.A.time B.magic C.money D.attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.sleepy22.A.happy B.quiet C.worried D.pretty23.A.my B.her C.your D.his24.A.to catch B.to hold C.to push D.to buy25.A.when to use B.why to use C.where to use D.how to use26.A.called B.warned C.wrote D.made27.A.since B.as C.because of D.while28.A.breakfast B.lunch C.water D.dinner29.A.and B.or C.but D.even30.A.seeing B.helping C.realizing D.saving根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
2022年四川各地中考英语真题(成都广元南充德阳广元等)分项汇编专题02:完形填空(解析版)
专题02 完形填空(解析版)目录一、完型填空01(2022·四川成都·中考真题)阅读短文,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整。
ASir Isaac Newton was a scientist who discovered the law of gravity(重力). Peoplehave learned that Isaac Newton once ___16___ when he was thinking under an apple tree. ___17___ he was woken up by an apple falling on his head. He jumped up, shouting, “Gravity made the apple fall!”Did the apple really fall on him? No one ___18___ for sure. The story of the apple may have some ___19___, but people who knew him have written that it never happened. Newton had actually been studying gravity and thinking about how apples fell down from a tree and not ___20___ for many years.16.A.fell over B.fell asleep C.fell ill17.A.Suddenly B.Slowly C.Usually18.A.promises B.forgets C.knows19.A.truth B.purpose C.requirement20.A.inside B.off C.up【答案】16-20 BACAC【解析】本文介绍牛顿不是因为被苹果砸到开始研究万有引力,而是多年来一直在研究万有引力,并一直在思考苹果是如何从树上掉下来而不是向上的。
中考英语完形填空练习附参考答案
中考英语完形填空练习附参考答案中考英语完形填空练习1:A group of frogs were traveling through the forests,but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was,they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didnt 2 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 ,one of the two frogs,who heard what the other frogs were saying, 5 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog,however,6 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 7 ,the other frogs asked,“Didnt you hear us?”The frog,who had a poor 8 ,explained,“ thought you were encouraging me all the time.”The story teaches us a 9 :There is power(力量)of life and death in the tongue. An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.( )1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide( )2. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think( )3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped( )4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily\( )5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up( )6. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted( )7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up( )8. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking( )9. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson( )10. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging中考英语完形填空练习参考答案:BAABD 6—10 BACDD中考英语完形填空练习2:Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. Its like our 1 is talking to us. Why are dreams 2 strange and hard to understand?Some people think our brain uses 3 to talk to us. When we fly,swim,or fall down in our dreams,it has a 4 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 5 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 6 and fears.These days,many scientists 7 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 8 ,and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream,our brain 9 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 10 . As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.( )1. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart( )2. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often( )3. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures( )4. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great( )5. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue( )6. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities( )7. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry( )8. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions( )9. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for ( )10. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories中考英语完形填空练习参考答案:1—5 CDAAC 6—10 ABACD。
初三英语完形填空练习题精选(附答案解析)
绝密★启用前初三英语完形填空练习题精选(附答案解析)注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II(非选择题)一、完形填空(本题共计 9 小题,每题 20 分,共计180分)1.There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most(1)______ colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let’s take a look at the rich(2)______ of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago(3)______ looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because(4)______ use green chlorophyll(叶绿素)to produce energy.(5)______ these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the Roman Empire(37BC-476AD), it was very(6)______ to make purple dye(染料). The dye came from sea snails(海螺). But 10,000 dead sea snails(7)______ you just one gram(克)of purple dye…as well as a very bad smell! This(8)______ purple dye was called Tyrian purple,and it was the preferred(9)______ of emperors.In 16th century England, purple was(10)______ for the kings family members. Queen ElizabethⅠ’s clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to(11)______ the color.In 1856, William Perkin, an 18-year-old(12)______ student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment(实验). The chemicals(化学药品)he used to clean his instruments(13)______ with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This(14)______ led Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much(15)______ than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.(1)A.peacefulB.popularC.excitingD.serious(2)A.historyB.styleC.researchD.product(3)A.graduallyB.especiallyC.exactlyD.probably(4)A.othersB.theyC.weD.some试卷第2页,总16页(5) A.And B.So C.But D.Until(6)A.dangerousmonC.difficultD.strange(7) A.got B.passed C.wasted D.cost(8) A.basic B.harmful C.special D.perfect(9) A.color B.smell C.plant D.animal(10) A.even B.never C.seldom D.only(11) A.wear B.sell C.change D.make(12)A.geographyB.scienceC.artD.math(13) pared B.mixed C.collected D.kept(14) A.survey B.suggestion C.discovery D.exam(15) A.healthier B.thicker C.cheaper D.darker 2.Is sleep important for children? A new study says yes.A new (1)______ published this week in the journal Pediatrics shows (2)______children who do not get enough sleep have less control over emotions and are less focussed at school.As a whole, Americans do not get enough sleep. The National Sleep Foundation (3)______ 10 to 11 hours of shut -eye every night for children aged 5 to 12. A study from the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention this year (4)______ that about 41 million American workers got less than six hours of sleep every night. Now health experts (5)______ that adults are passing their poor sleeping habits down to their children.Reut Gruber is a psychologist (心理学家)and lead author of the new study. In thestudy, Gruber and other experts either added (6)______ subtracted (减去)one hour of sleep for healthy children aged 7 to 11. They watched the children over five nights. The (7)______ was to see if small changes in the amount of sleep could affect a child’s behaviour. “Nobody became a genius, and (8)______ became crazy,” she said." But the findings show that in children small changes can make a big difference, and that is why this is (9)______."If sleep hours leads to a(10)______ in attention in class, children may miss out on learning and chances to be creative. If they are easily frustrated because their bodies and brains are tired, they may not learn as much either.(1)A.bookB.magazineC.workD.study(2)A.thatB.whenC.whoD.where(3)A.letsB.asksC.needsD.allows(4)A.foundB.toldC.agreedD.wondered(5)A.believeB.callC.announceD.worry(6)A.andB.norC.orD.but(7)A.taskB.wayC.goalD.suggestion(8)A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody(9)A.meaningfulB.carefulC.wonderfulD.colourful(10)A.stopB.dropC.developmentD.danger3. We all think eating fruits means just buying fruits, cutting them and putting them into our(1)_______. It’s not as easy as you think. It’s important to know(2)_______and when to eat them.Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight (3)_______the stomach into the Intestines(肠道). It will be good to your health and provide (提供)you with plenty of(4)_______for life activities. Fruit is the most important food.But when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is not good to do so. Do you know the reason?You have probably heard people saying ﹣every time I eat watermelon I burp(打嗝), when I eat a banana I want to(5)_______to the toilet. When the fruit(6)_______with other food, it produces gas(气体). That’s why you will feel试卷第4页,总16页uncomfortable . Actually, this will not (7)_______if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach .Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice . When you really want to drink fruit juice, drink only (8)_______fruit juice, NOT from the bottles or cans . Don’t drink juice that has been heated up . Don’t eat cooked fruits because you don’t get the nutrients (营养物)at all . You only get the (9)_______.If you have learned the (10)_______way of eating fruits, you have the secret of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life . Dark circles under the eyes will not appear .(1) A.tables B.plates C.mouths D.boxes(2) A.how B.what C.where D.who(3) A.past B.between C.among D.through(4) A.water B.energy C.joy D.time(5) A.return B.run C.jog D.stay(6) A.fixes B.fills C.mixes D.joins(7) A.give B.discuss C.arrive D.happen(8)A.expensiveB.colorfulC.freshD.cold(9) A.taste B.weightC.shape (形状)D.sugar(10) A.possible B.correct C.new D.same 4.It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of (1)______? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too,(2)______. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may (3)______ uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look (4)______ up and down in order to see if there is anything wrong with you. If (5)______ goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you.(6)______ can speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be (7)______. But sometimes things are (8)______. If you wish to draw someone’s (9)______, you may look at him or her for morethan ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot(10)______. Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.(1)A.futureB.fearC.experienceD.exercise(2)teB.longC.lowD.loud(3)A.feelB.smellC.soundD.taste(4)A.itselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself(5)A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything(6)A.EarsB.EyesC.MouthD.Nose(7)A.natureB.confidentC.impoliteD.careful(8)A.differentB.difficultC.tiringD.boring(9)A.directionB.lessonC.attentionD.trouble(10)A.writeB.printC.readD.express5.Dear Dad,Yesterday was Father’s Day. I couldn’t celebrate it for you because I was(1)______ taking the English exam. But I have said “I love you, Dad!” in my heart many times.Trough(尽管)we don’t often(2)______ with each other, you are the greatest father of the world in my eyes. Every time I have difficulty, you always give me advice(建议)and help me (3)______. I remember once I failed in a competition, and I felt very(4)______ . Instead of being angry with me, you just said. "It doesn’t matter. A real man must learn to(5)______ many difficulties in life. Cheer up! I(6)______ a lot from your words. I know I should (7)______ more time with you, just like years ago.Dad, I am not going to buy you anything as a(8)______ for you because I don’t think itcan show my(9)______ to you. I’ll try my best to get good grades. I think that is the(10)______ present you want.试卷第6页,总16页(1) A.free zy C.busy D.angry(2) A.help B.talk C.keep D.agree(3) A.with B.without C.in D.out(4) A.sad B.tired C.weak D.brave(5) A.miss B.lose C.send D.face(6) A.stopped B.forgot C.learned D.thought(7) A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay(8) A.present B.hope C.treat D.reason(9) A.dream B.thanks C.interest D.happiness(10) A.best B.cheaper C.most D.least 6.The ideal (理想的)teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should (1)______ his subject very well and like learning something about other subjects. The ideal teacher must be full of strong feelings of wonder or interest. He must (2)______ teach anything he himself is not (3)______ in. He should be like a man who can act and should not be afraid to (4)______ his feelings and tell other people what he likes and what he doesn’t like clearly. He must like his students and respect (尊重)them.(5)______ he doesn’t respect his students, he cannot (6)______ respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an (7)______ of his students and be able to get on well with them. He needs students’ understanding, too. The ideal teacher should be kind and (8)______ and he should give hope to his students to learn knowledge (知识). The ideal teacher should see his students’(9)______. Then he can know how to encourage (鼓励)the growth of each of his students. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and makes himself (10)_____ along with his students.(1) A.like B.know C.plan D.remember(2)(3)A.weakB.wellC.interestedD.poor(4)A.holdB.showC.passD.keep(5)A.AsB.BecauseC.BeforeD.If(6)A.giveB.failC.getD.change(7)A.understandingB.ideaC.exerciseD.excuse(8)A.thankfulB.helpfulC.luckyD.quick(9)sB.cardsC.hobbiesD.difference(10)A.tallerB.biggerC.betterD.younger7."Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around(1)______, and you can use everyday things to encourage your children’s interest." Kim’s father said.At first he believed it was difficult to help his children(2)______ science. "But in fact, we don’t need(3)______ high scientific brain. All we need is that we are willing to try,(4)______ the world, and to take the time to encourage their interest." he shared his experience."First, you should have an active attitude(态度)yourself. The start by(5)______ your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers(6)______, which will improve their confidence and help you decide(7)______ your children know or do not know.""Different kids have different interest,(8)______ they need different kinds of science projects." Kim’s father said. For example, collecting rocks can interest one of his sons, but his another son(9)______ is five years older needs something more to deal with it. "Knowing your children is the(10)______ way to find enjoyable learning activities." Here(11)______ some more advice from him.Choose activities that are the right level of difficulty.If you are not sure, pick something easier. The suggested ages on the projects and books should(12)______ to make sure that the activity is right for your child.Let your child(13)______ the project or activity himself.试卷第8页,总16页It’s (14)______ to ask rather than force him. If a child (15)______ something he is interested in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it. So suggest choosing two or things your child can do.(1) A.we B.our D.ours(2) A.to B.about C.with D.at(3) A.a B.an C.the D./(4) A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see(5) A.ask B.asking C.to ask D.asked(6) A.patience B.patient C.impatient D.patiently(7) A.what B.why C.where D.how(8) A.and B.but C.so D.because(9) A.what B.which C.why D.who(10) A.good B.well C.better D.best(11) A.are B.is C.were D.was(12) A.read B.reading C.be read D.be reading(13) A.choose B.chosen C.to choose D.choosing(14)A.enough easyB.easy enoughC.easily enoughD.enough easily(15) A.pick B.picks C.will pick D.is picked8.The end of the year had finally arrived. The first year of my teaching would be over in a matter of days, but I(1)______ Prizes Day.(2)______ I had a class of excellent students, I worried about Brent. He just didn’t so well as some of his classmates. Though Brent’s(3)______ may have been considered normal, he was far from it. He didn’t give up(4)______. If he failed a spelling test mid-week, by Friday, he would(5)______. If his math grade fell down a bit, he’d work to get it higher. Unlike the other students who would often tried to be "(6)______" than others, Brent’s only competitor was(7)______, and his goal for the whole year was the AB Honor List.With each report card, his face had fallen when he’d missed that good grades, and although he’d never made the honor list, he’d never stopped trying to reach that(8)______. Now, he had one last try. I entered his final grades into the computer and checked again. It was a B.His grades had gone up and down. When he(9)______ on one subject, another fell down a bit. On the whole, he had a B. Now, I couldn’t wait for Prizes Day!That morning as I called out the highest grades in each subject, the students were excited, but there were really no surprises. They knew who would receive each prize. Then came the AB Honor List. I called Brent’s name. His eyes lit, and he jumped up and shouted(10)______.Little Brent had taught me a valuable lesson—while the individual thing we do may not be excellent, together they just might add up to something amazing.(1)A.expectedB.celebratedC.fearedD.remembered(2)A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.IfD.As(3)A.heightB.weightC.strengthsD.grades(4)A.difficultlyB.easilyC.carefullyD.finally(5)A.takeB.standC.passD.give(6)A.higherB.strongerC.wiserD.better(7)A.meB.himselfC.himD.her(8)A.decisionB.goalC.agreementD.place(9)A.dependedB.agreedC.decidedD.focused试卷第10页,总16页(10) A.rudely B.excitedly C.doubtfully D.impatiently 9.In a far -away place, there was a village. The village was (1)______ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season,(2)______ potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would (3)______ divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man (4)______ received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers (5)______, he walked around the village laughing and talking.(6)______ villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get (7)______ potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers (8)______ to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes (9)______ perfectly into three groups. After (10)______ the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy,(11)______ very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved (12)______. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested (13)______ the middle.Life (14)______ like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also (15)______ us.(1) A.rich B.richer C.richest D.more rich(2)A.thousand withB.thousands withC.thousand ofD.thousands of(3) A.busily B.busy C.more busily D.busier(4) A.who B.which C.what D.whose(5) A.work B.was working C.were working D.works(6) A.A B.An C.The D./(7) A.he B.him C.himself D.his(8) A.go B.going C.to go D.went(9)A.are dividedB.were divided(10)A.askingB.askedC.askD.asks(11)A.soB.andC.orD.but(12)A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither(13)A.onB.inC.withD.by(14)A.hasB.areC.wereD.is(15)A.to helpB.helpC.helpsD.helped二、阅读理解(本题共计 1 小题,共计10分)10.(10分)I had depression(抑郁症)from a young age,and it badly influenced my teenage years.My parents moved to the UK when I was about eleven years old.Getting used to life in a foreign country was very difficult.The change in environment, school and family life caused my depression.I woke up a lot of nights for years simply breaking down and not being able to deal with the stress and the depression.At the time, I didn’t understand it was an illness.It felt like I was carrying the whole world on my shoulders.I tried to kill myself at times but failed.I never really reached out for help either,as I felt that there wasn’t anyone who could help with my situation.What turned around my life was getting into street dancing.I was inspired by a friend,and I started taking classes at a club in London. I then went out and met a lot of other dancers to practice and train with. It gave me a goal, and gradually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression. The dancing helped recover life, my studies and get through university.I felt it was important to share my story to inspire others that you can achieve great things by facing mental(心理的)health problems. My advice to anyone who might go through something like this is to reach out for help. Opening up about your problems means that you know you can get help when you need it.(1)I had depression from a young age because ______.A.I hated the UKB. my parents left meC. I couldn’t sleep wellD.things around me changed(2)At the beginning of my depression, I ______.A. wanted to dieB. went to the doctor试卷第12页,总16页C. asked friends for helpD.failed in many things(3)I got over depression in the end thanks to ______. A. a doctor B. my family C. street dancing D.health classes(4)I wrote the article mainly in order to ______. A. complain about my parents B. help people with mental illness C. make my future life better D.get more advice from friends(5)The best title of the passage should be ______. A. My Way to Success B. Get Out of Darkness C. Inspirations from Friends D.Hold On to My Dream2019年12月26日初中英语一、完形填空(本题共计 9 小题,每题 20 分,共计180分)1.【答案】BADBCCACADABBCC【解析】本文讲述了紫色的历史以及由来。
中考英语完形填空练习及答案
中考英语完形填空练习及答案中考英语完形填空练习1:Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious1 in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying.2 ,most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always3 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day,our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything,she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly,Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month.7 ,Marc understood.Miss Wests love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job.I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most important of all,I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up.( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old( )4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands( )7. A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. So far( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time完形填空练习答案:1—5 BCADB 6—10 DABAC中考英语完形填空练习2:Long ago,in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers,Harry and Peter.Harry was very hard working while Peter was 1 ,Every day Harry got up early and came home late,but Peter walked around for fun.One summer there was no 2 and the crops(庄稼)were dying.Harry thought,"I must do something to save these crops,or they shall die."With this 3 in mind,he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field.He walked on and on,feeling tired and thirsty.After a 4 search,he found a river full of blue water.He was very happy.He started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch.But Harry did not go.He did not want to leave his work unfinished.He completed his work 7 at night.He Was very satisfied.He went home and had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep.Peter did the same.But he was not at all determined(有决心的).He also 9 digging a canal to his field but he didnt have his work completed.His field did not get 10 water and all his crops died.Harrys field would be watered when needed.He had a good harvest because of his hard work.( )1.A.cruel B.1azy C.careless D.silly( )2.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.river( )3.A.feeling B.dream C.problem D.thought( )4.A.quick B. long C. slow D. special( )5.A.Whether B. Although C. When D. Unless( )6.A.for B. to C. with D. at( )7.A.early B. far C.1ate D. deep( )8.A.fell B.1ooked C. turned D. walked( )9.A.stopped B.1oved C. forgot D. started( )10.A.clean B. enough C.1ittle D. fresh完形填空练习答案:1—5BADBC 6—10 ACADB。
2022年(有答案)陕西中考英语组合训练(二)
2022年(有答案)陕西中考英语组合训练(二)一、完形填空1.Today I watched dragon boat races! It is a big event every year, but in the past I used to watch them on TV only.I set my alarm and got up early this morning.(1)______ breakfast, we set off for the destination. Dad told me a lot about the Dragon Boat Festival on the bus. He told me the story of Qu Yuan, a good man who was in despair(绝望)and drowned(2)______ into the river. People rode dragon boats(3)______ his body, and that was the beginning of dragon boat races. It is nice to know the story(4)______ the festival.There were lots of people at the beach, (5)______ we finally found a spot. It was amazing to see the sea full of colorful dragon boats. Rowers(桨手)from different cities were all(6)______ warm-up exercises to prepare themselves for the races.Just as the races started, the crowd started(7)______ and cheer for different teams. People became(8)______ as the dragon boats got faster and faster. They took photos or made videos to record the excitement of the races.After watching the races, we shopped in the market and ate at one of the(9)______ along the seaside. I had such(10)______ wonderful time today.(1)A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.While(2)A.heB.himC.hisD.himself(3)A.to findB.foundC.findD.will find(4)A.behindB.beforeC.onD.at(5)A.andB.ifC.butD.so(6)A.didB.doingC.to doD.doneA.shoutB.shoutedC.to shoutD.shouts(8)A.exciteB.excitesC.excitingD.excited(9)A.storeB.storesC.restaurantD.restaurants(10)A.aB.anC.theD./2.When I was a kid, I used to ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was one of my favorite things to do. But as I(1)______, I stopped riding my bike. Once I entered a university in Australia, I didn't even own a bike anymore. It can be very(2)______ to ride a bike in cities in Australia. There are not many bike paths, and cars sometimes hit cyclists and(3)______ kill them. Now that I'm living in Beijing, I'm having fun on the(4)______ again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the shopping mall or to the park.It can be(5)______ with lots of other cars, motorbikes and people around. I always look out for traffic(6)______ I am turning the corner or crossing the road. I never ride too fast. Riding bikes(7)______ me feel comfortable and it is a fun way to explore the city!I start to use Mobike, too.(8)______ weekends, my friend and I sometimes ride Mobike bicycles to the Olympic Park. Apps like Mobike make it easy and cheap for(9)______ to ride.If we all try to ride bikes often and drive less, there will be less(10)______ . So what are you waiting for? Get on a bike and ride with me!(1)A.got upB.put upC.grew upD.set up(2)A.dangerousB.successfulefulD.exciting(3)A.neitherB.besidesC.howeverD.even(4)A.busB.bikeC.carD.plane(5)A.smartB.cheapC.scaryD.similarA.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.until(7)A.makesB.agreesC.happensD.catches(8)A.FromB.WithC.UnderD.On(9)A.noneB.everyoneC.everythingD.anything(10)A.serviceB.mistakeC.pollutionD.advice二、阅读理解判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。
中考英语二轮复习完形填空精进练(2)
中考英语完形填空精进练(2)及参考答案【实战训练】 A(2018中考选练)It was the afternoon of April 1. The bell rang __1__ the end of school. The students __2__ their books into their bags. They were ready __3__ home.Just at the moment, their English teacher came into the classroom and said to them, “Hello, boys and girls. Now go over the English lessons, and we'll have a test __4__ half an hour.” __5__ these words, she left.The students looked at each other in surprise. How sudden! The teacher had never told them they would have a test, yet they took out their English books and began to work hard.They studied and studied. It was getting dark, __6__ the teacher hadn’t come yet!The monitor went out to the teachers’ office. __7__ minutes later, the English teacher came in with a smile. But she had __8__ in her hand!“I’m sorry, but do you know __9__?” she said.After the students heard this, they couldn’t help __10__ and saying “April Fools!”()1.A. on B. In C. for D. at()2.A. put B. were put C. would put D. were putting()3.A. to go B. go C. going D. went()4.A. in B. after C. later D. out()5.A. Without B. With C. For D. In()6.A. and B. but C. or D. so()7.A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little()8.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything()9.A. what day is today B. what day today is C. what’s the date D. what the date is()10.A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing参考答案1—5 DDAAB 6—10 BBBBD【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—健康保健类How often do you exercise? I’m sorry to say that I exercise than once a week. I knowit is not a way of living for a boy. ,I don’t ha ve much time to exercise.I lovesports I used to be (过去是) a member of the swimming team and the team in school. I every Monday and Thursday,and I played volleyball every day after school. But I the teams inSeptember last year, because I had to spend much more time on my study. Now I have time todo sports or have fun. I hardly watch TV or play computer games, .My father says is very important. I hope I have time to exercise with him.【小题1】A. less B. more C. better【小题2】A. bad B. healthy C. wrong【小题3】A. 17 years old B. 17-year-old C. 17-years-old【小题4】A. So B. Although C. However【小题5】A. basketball B. Tennis C. volleyball【小题6】A. played football B. went swimming C. went online【小题7】A. joined B. disliked C. left【小题8】A. little B. few C. a few【小题9】A. too B. also C. either【小题10】A. play sports B. playing sports C. played sports【实战训练】 C【****雅安】阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年湖北中考英语真题(武汉黄石黄冈荆州等)分项汇编专题 2 完形填空(解析版)
2022年中考英语真题分项汇编(湖北专用)专题02 完形填空一、完形填空(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The December day started like any other. Papa came back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family. Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ran around the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____1____ better.Alejo felt shaking in his legs, and his ears perked up (竖着), listening for what had already____2____. Alejo made a crying sound, and Mama said, “Sh!” Alejo barked (吠), and Joonas complained, “Quiet, I’m trying to ____3____.”Suddenly, a strange roaring (轰鸣) sound began. Papa ran to a nearby building’s roof (屋顶) to____4____ what was happening. But Alejo knew better. The shaking of the ground ____5____ up his padded paws (肉掌). He wanted to run, but he didn’t dare to leave his family.“Why were they ____6____? Didn’t they know that a great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land?” Alejo thought.And then Papa shouted with ____7____ from the rooftop, “Tsunami (海啸)! Run!”Mama cried, “Sons, come on! She grabbed (抓) a little one under each arm. “Joonas, run! You’re fast and strong. Follow me up the ____8____. Fast!”But the roar had gotten louder, ____9____ her words. All that Joonas had heard was, “Run!” And he ran back home where he thought he would be ____10____. Alejo barked and barked, but the tsunami made it ____11____ to hear his voice, too. Alejo gently bit (咬) Joonas’s feet, but the boy wouldn’t move. “ ____12____,” Joonas pushed the dog away, but Alejo would not give up. He grabbed Joonas’sshirt in his ____13____. He pulled and pulled until his mouth broke. With all his strength, he pulled Joonas back outside and hit him from behind. Finally, the boy ____14____.Alejo ran toward the hill, looking back to make sure Joonas was following. They raced uphill as the huge wall of ____15____ ran after them. Alejo and Joonas didn’t stop running until they reached higher up the hill and met their family. And they had a mother-father-brothers-dog thankful hug. 1.A.knew B.grew C.felt D.became 2.A.returned B.moved C.started D.stopped3.A.sleep B.speak C.think D.listen4.A.deal with B.find out C.worry about D.look through 5.A.held B.pushed C.woke D.traveled 6.A.cooking B.waiting C.playing D.complaining 7.A.pain B.anger C.pity D.fear8.A.hill B.roof C.boat D.land9.A.passing on B.cutting off C.breaking down D.leaving out 10.A.warm B.brave C.safe D.free11.A.hard B.possible C.late D.clear12.A.Run B.Go C.Come D.Look13.A.feet B.paws C.teeth D.legs14.A.refused B.understood C.promised D.escaped15.A.woodB.sand C.stone D.water【答案】1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.B7.D8.A9.B10.C11.A12.B13.C14.B15.D【解析】本文主要介绍了海啸到来前后发生的事情。
中考英语完形填空训练附参考答案
中考英语完形填空训练附参考答案中考英语完形填空训练1:There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people,such as National Day,May Day,etc. However,Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. Its a festival for families to get 2 . And its also my favorite festival,especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came,I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Years gift 7 . So every year,I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up,its no longer as important 9 me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. Its like that Im having spring festival every day!( )1. A. for B. as C. at D.by( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better中考英语完形填空训练参考答案:1—5 BCADB 6—10 CACAD中考英语完形填空训练2:What do you think of stress?Is it a good thing or a bad thing?Most of the students think stress can do harm 1 them in some ways. Theres a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological doctors because ofheavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 4 stress can produce momentum(动力)in the end. For them,right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 5 . When I was a child,my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family,I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes,"no pains,no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didnt want to let her down. At last,I did measure up(达到标准) to my moms expectation and go to college 9 . Thanks to my moms push!Thanks to the stress!In this way,I dont think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 10 . The key is how we deal with it.( )1. A. for B. in C. to D. of( )2. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for ( )3. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear( )4. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget( )5. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible( )6. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm( )7. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence( )8. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or( )9. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully ( )10. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself中考英语完形填空训练参考答案:1—5 CCDBA 6—10 BACDC。
(全)中考英语完形填空专项训练(有答案详解)
中考英语完形填空专项训练(有答案详解)One day. David and his friends talked about who theirclosest____1____were. When it was his turn, he said, "My best friend is Amy,____2____81-year-old woman living in Florida."Their friendship came____3____a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. Hehardly____4____time or money to play music. Most of the time. he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的).___5___he almost lost heart,Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, hedecided____6____to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully.After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what ___7___. So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was____8____than he could imagine.Later, many people____9____by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, "As friends, we____10____give a hand when they need."1. A. friend B. friendsC. classmateD. classmates2. A. the B. /C. aD. an3. A. from B. belowC. toD. at4. A. have B. hadC. has hadD. will have5. A. Before B. WhenC. UnlessD. If6. A. go B. goingC. to goD. gone7. A. Amy was likeB. was Amy likeC. is Amy likeD. Amy is like8. A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. more beautifulD. the most beautiful9. A. is movedB. are movedC. was movedD. were moved10. A. should B. wouldC. mustn'tD. can't语篇分析:本文讲述了两个人之间令人感动的友谊故事。
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中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)1.完形填空When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 1 have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my 2 outside in the backyard. At once I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, 3 it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so disappointing(令人失望的)! I thought I 4 my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment 5 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 6 the old bike and rode it, feeling 7 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't look back...As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 8 much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 9 . When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love in it. I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that10 two dollars isn't less valuable than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.1. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly2. A. guitar B. gift C. cake3. A. and B. or C. but4. A. liked B. hated C. hurt5. A. on B. in C. at6. A. got in B. got on C. got off7. A. surprised B. excited C. bad8. A. anything B. nothing C. something9. A. love B. money C. friendship10. A. spends B. costs C. pays2.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.Is the world really going mad? The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant, having a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when I suddenly noticed that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn't long 1 the whole room was filled with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission to open a window to stop myself 2 .Nowadays air pollution is something that we hardly question any moreHowever. I still can't walk down the streets in any of the big cities without thinking that people are suffering from air pollution. It is time for government departments all over the world to introduce emission controls on all cars and 3 the public transportation system to encourage people to leave their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him 4 when he climbs above the smog layer and looks down into it. This kind of pollution results from the bad management of resources, Waste things can, 5 should, be treated properly.House building, road construction and industrial development are all earthmoving operations and can change the balances of 6 created over millions of years. I would like to see serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be more national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural states.1. A. ago B. after C. before D. now2. A. standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying3. A. increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise4. A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited5. A. but B. yet C. still D. and6. A. life B. mind C. human beings D. plants3.完形填空One day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the1 and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I2 another girl trying to make her own swing go high by3 . Her old grandmother was4 on the chair nearby and smiled at me.I gave my daughter one big 5 and then walked towards the little girl. I asked6 she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said, "Yes." For the next two7 I pushed the swings, and8 with my two children and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much9 than the swings.One day two years later, after a day's work, I was a little tired. But I needed to 10 my kids before going home. While I was 11 outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled 12 at me. She gave me a big hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn't feel 13 anymore.In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to 14 or it may blossom(开花) in the heart which it was planted in. The 15 we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.1. A. swing B. chair C. bike D. car2. A. admired B. heard C. described D. noticed3. A. her B. herself C. me D. others4. A. sleeping B. sitting C. jumping D. standing5. A. blow B. bow C. push D. leg6. A. how B. when C. if D. what7. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. weeks8. A. danced B. played C. kicked D. ran9. A. higher B. slower C. shorter D. farther10. A. turn up B. look up C. pick up D. give up11. A. working B. learning C. driving D. waiting12. A. terribly B. sadly C. angrily D. sweetly13. A. excited B. tired C. interested D. scared14. A. head B. foot C. arm D. heart15. A. difficulty B. trouble C. love D. success4.阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。