上海初中英语基本词组解释(水印版本)

上海初中英语基本词组解释

1．a bit有一点=a little

a bit fat

He is thin because he always eats a bit.他很瘦，因为他吃得很少。

He is a bit fatter than before.他比之前胖了一点点。

a bit of+不可数名词

She knows a bit of／a little French．她懂一点儿法语。

2．a couple of两个；几个

I spent a couple of days sight-seeing in Guilin.我在桂林盘桓了几天进行观光。

3．a kind of一种；一类

The butterfly is a kind of water sport.蝶式游泳是一种水上运动。

4．a lot of（lots of）许多（可数；不可能）

I have a lot of books.我有很多书。

a lot很多

He always talks a lot but does a bit.他经常说了很多，却做得很少。

He has been a lot fatter than before.他比之前胖了很多。

5．a pair of一双；一副

a pair of shoes一双鞋

a pair of scissors一把剪刀

6．a piece of一（块、张、片、件）

a piece of cake小菜一碟

a piece of news一则新闻

a piece of bread一片面包

7．above all首先，尤其；最重要的是

Above all,chairs should be comfortable.椅子首先应该舒适。

Above all,we should recognize our strengths and weaknesses.

首先，我们应该认识自己的优点和缺点。

8．according to根据；按照

They both played the game according to the rules.

他们俩都依章行事。

According to the report,more than5million people in the world are infected with COVID-19.据报道，世界上超过500万人感染了新冠病毒。

9.add…to…加上

If you feel bitter,you can add sugar to the coffee.如果你觉得苦，可以往咖啡里加入一点糖。

Reading adds a lot of joy to my life.阅读给我生活带来了快乐。

10.after all毕竟

I apologized to Jack at last.After all,he helped me before.

我最后还是向杰克道歉了。毕竟，他以前帮助我。

11.agree with sb同意某人的意见

上海初中英语基本词组解释To tell the truth,I don't agree with you.

跟你说实话，我不同意你。

12．all over到处

We have friends all over the world.

=We have friends throughout the world.

我们的朋友遍天下。

The ants were all over the bread.

面包上都是蚂蚁。

13．all right行了；好吧；（病）好了

'I think you should go now.'—'All right.'

“我想你应该走了。”——“好的。”

Are you all right?你还好吗？

=Are you OK?

14.all the way一路上

We got there by driving slow all the way.

我们开着车去了那里，一路上开得很慢。

I'll support him all the way.

我自始至终都会支持他。

Did you run all the way here?

你是一路跑来的吗？

15.and so on等等

I am interested in art,music,books and so on.

其他人对艺术、音乐、书籍等感兴趣。

16.apologize to sb for doing/sth为某事向某人道歉

I apologized to the teacher for being late for school.

由于上课迟到了，我向老师道歉。

I apologized to mum for breaking the vase.

因为我打破了花瓶而向妈妈道歉。

17.arrive at/in a place到达某地

arrive at/in a place=reach=get to

As soon as I arrive in Beijing,I will call you.我一到北京就会给你打电话。

As soon as I arrive,I will call you.我一到，就会给你打电话。

18.as…as…像…一样；如同

You are as smart as I imagined.你就像我想象得那么聪明。

19.as soon as一…就…

I'll telephone you as soon as I get home

我一到家就给你打电话。

As soon as I entered,they stopped and turned my way.

我一进去，他们就停下来转身朝向我。

20.as well也；又=too句末also（句中）