裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第49课解析(汇编)

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新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第49课).doc

新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解( 第 49 课)新概念英第二册后Lesson 491. d根据文的情景，只有 d. The bed was blown off the roof,but the man was not hurt最能概括整篇文的中心内容，其他 3 个都不全面，所以 d.2. a根据文第 9-11 行 Glancing at the bits of wood andmetal ⋯he promptly went to sleep again能判断只有 a. he went back to sleep soon afterwards与文描述的情况相符，其他 3 个都与文的内容不符。

3. ba. because , c. As, d. For都能引原因从句，但是只有b. Because of后面能跟名，表示原因，所以只能 b 才符合法。

4. a本句是一般去疑句，因已有助did提了，后面只有用原形才。

b. carries, c. carried, d. carrying 都不是原形，所以都不。

只有 a. carry 是原形，所以 a.5. b本句是修的状( 副 ) 提的， a. good (好的)和d. nice (好的，美好的)两个都是形容，不能修;c.goodly是形容，有“漂亮”的意思，也不能修，只有 b.well( 好) 是副，能修，所以 b.6. c这是一个对地点提问的疑问句，需要选出准确的回答。

a. Down (adv. 向下，在下方 );b. Under (adj.在下，下方); c. Below (adv.在下面，低处 ); 和 d. Bottom (n.底，底部) 4个选择中只有 c.词意义和词性都比较准确，并能独立回答问题说明地点，所以选 c.7. c本句需要一个现在分词做定语修饰名词。

b. laid和 d. lied都不是现在分词 ;a. laying(放，置)虽然是现在分词，但词意思不适合这个句子 ;c. lying是lie的现在分词，表示位于，处于某种状态; 只有c. 最合乎题目意思，所以应该选 c.8.a本句需要选一个合适的副词来描绘风刮的状态， b. fast (快)，c. quickly ( 快) ，d. soon( 不久 ) 这 3 个词的意义相近，但都不适合描写刮风的状态，只有 a. hard ( 强烈地，厉害地 ) 能够用来描写风刮的状态，最合乎题目意思，所以选 a.9. c本句需要选出一个同前一句的 crashed into( 猛撞在 , 坠毁在 ) 含义相同的词 .a .smashed([ 碰碎 , 摔破 ) 强调把什么东西打碎 , 而本句的宾语是 courtyard.故a不对.b. knocked(打击,狠敲)的宾语也不应该是 courtyard . c. struck(打,击)是strike的过去式exploded( 使爆炸 ) 与 crashed 意思不同 , 只有 c. struck crashed into的意思,所以选c. .d.比较接近10. c前句 It was smashed into pieces是"它被摔成碎片"的意思.本句需要选出一个与这个句子含义相同的动词短语.a. was struck(被打击), b. was cracked(被撞破裂), c. was destroyed(被毁坏,被破坏), d. was damaged( 被损坏 , 被损伤 )4 个选择中只有 c. 同 was smashed to pieces 的含义做接近 , 所以 c. 是准确的 .11. a本句需要选出与前一句中的glanced at(扫视)含义相同的词或短语.a. looked quickly at( 快看 )b. had a glimpse of( 看一眼 , 瞥一眼 )c. stared at ( 盯着 ..... 看)d. watched( 观看 )4 个选择中, 只有a. 与glanced at 的含义最接近, 所以选a.12. a本句需要选出一个与前一句的副词promptly( 迅速地 ) 意义相同的词或词组。

新概念英语第二册：第49课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册：第49课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. 德黑兰的一个年轻人因为对睡地板感到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。

(1)tired引导的分词短语省略了开头的being，其作用相当于原因状语从句：As he was tired of…。

sleeping为动名词，作介词of 的宾语。

(2)save up为固定短语，表示“储蓄”、“攒钱”：I want to get married in one or two years, so I'm trying to save(some money)up.我想一两年之间内结婚，所以我在设法攒钱。

(3)to在这里用于表示目的，相当于in order to：I got up early to have a swim.为了游泳我起了个大早。

2.…he carried the bed on to the roof of his house.……他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上。

介词onto可拼写成一个词，也可拼写成两个词(on to)。

它用于表示动作方向而不用于表示静态的位置(与into相似)：I put the pen onto/ on the table.我把笔放到桌子上。

The pen is on the table.笔在桌子上。

(不可用onto/ on to)onto/ on to有时可用on代替，但表示位置的on不可用onto代替：Mr. Thompson jumped onto the stage.汤普森先生跳上了台上。

Mr. Thompson jumped on the stage.汤普森先生在台上跳了跳。

3.A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof…一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来……gust表示“一阵强风”、“一阵狂风”，既能够单独使用，也能够用a gust of wind形式：A gust(of wind) blew my hat off.一阵大风吹掉了我的帽子。

新概念第二册第49课裕兴笔记

tired adj.厌烦的/ tire v.使疲劳,疲倦sth tires sb.Eg: The long class tires me./ Working all day tires him./ Talking to you tired me.tire of sth 对某事感到疲倦tire of doing sthtired adj. 厌烦的/疲倦的eg: I’m extremely tired./I’m dead tired/I’m tired to death.be tired of sb 对…感到厌倦be tired of sth/be tried of doing stheg: The young man was tired of sleeping on the floor./ I’m tired of staying at home and doing nothing.be tired from+n./doing因…而感到累的Eg:I’m very tired from running as fast as I can.be tired out 筋疲力尽be exhausted eg:After the long work, I was tried out.tiring adj. 令人疲倦的/tired 感到疲倦的/tireless 不易疲倦的,精力充沛的eg: Thanks to your tireless effortstiresome adj. 令人厌烦的,讨厌的,烦人的. troublesome,annoying eg: Selling your house can be a tiresome business./She is such a tiresome girl.Real1)adj.真正的,衷心的,诚心的eg: Tell me the real reason./ Is this real gold?2)adj.现实的,实际的,实质的.反义词:ideal,imaginary想象的,空想的. A real experience/ thereal world/ real wagesreally adv.实质上,实际上,真正的,的确,确定.realism n.现实主义/reality n.现实,真实/realist n.现实主义的作家,画家,现实主义者/realistic adj.现实主义的/realize v.认识到,意识到;实现/realization n.希望,计划等的实现own1)v.拥有have, possess eg:who owns this land? /belong to某物属于某人2)v.承认,供认eg:she owned her weakness.她承认了自己的缺点/he owned to having told a lie./I own myself to be a loser.3)adj. 自己的,自己的东西my own idea/with my own eyes.Eg: Do so for your own sake.为了你自己就这样做吧./this bicycle is my own.On one’s own独自地(alone) the valentines’ day情人节Eg:he spent the valentines’ day on his own./he spent the valentines’ day alone.Spring1)n. 春天,春季eg: if winter comes, can spring be far behind?Spring chicken 年轻人eg:she is no spring chicken, is she?2)n.泉,泉水a hot spring温泉a mineral spring矿泉3)n.弹簧,发条a watch spring 表的发条a spring mattress弹簧床垫Springy adj.有弹性的,有弹力的. A spring bed有弹性的床Gust1)n.突然一阵狂风eg:the wind blew in gusts刮起阵阵狂风. /a gust of wind blew my hat off.2).n.感情的迸发. A gust of temper大发脾气hit the ceilingSweep1)v. 扫,刮swept,swept sweep the floor/yard/carpetEg:don’t forget to sweep the kitchen clean./it’s tiring to sweep all the rooms by myself.Clean 清洁sweep清洗mop拖,擦wipe擦拭scrub 擦洗wash洗polish 擦亮2)v.借推理,流动力等强劲而不停地带走或移走某人或某物Eg:she was swept along by the crowd./many bridges were swept away by the floods/the tornado swept through the village/some awful news has swept the country/a gust of wind swept the bed off the roof.Sweeper n.打扫者,清洁工Courtyard n.院子,庭院,天井yard,court/court 法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;球场/tennis court网球场Smash1)v.使某物粉碎,破碎smash a window/smash all the furnitureEg:the bed was smashed to pieces.这张床被摔得粉碎/she smashed her new car in the fog.在大雾里面她把新车给撞毁了.2)v.打破smash a record打破记录3)v.殴打eg:he wanted to smash the rude man with his fist.口语等于hit,演出等大成功,大卖座.Miraculously adv.奇迹般地Miracle n.奇迹,惊人或意外的奇事eg:the doctor said that her recovery was a miracle./it’s a miracle that you weren’t killed in that car crash./it will be a miracle if he can give up smoking. /pigs might fly./it was a miracle that the girl survived the plane crash.Miraculous adj.奇迹般的make a miraculous recovery.Hurt1)v.hurt,hurt使肉体或精神,情感上受伤,伤害.eg:he felt hurt at your words./he jumped from thetop of the wall and hurt his leg./my shoes hurt.我的鞋子穿了很疼.2)N.伤slight hurt轻伤serious hurt重伤eg: did you suffer any hurt in the accident?/thisfailure was a great hurt to me/I mean no hurt to her feelings.Injure. V.伤害,比hurt正式,指谁还健康,成就,容貌等,强调功能的损失. Eg:drinking and smoking can injure one’s health.Harm. V.伤害.用于肉体或精神上的伤害均可,有时可指引起不安或不便,还可以用于抽象事物,尤指不道德的事物.eg:don’t harm your eyes by reading in bed./we won’t do anything that will harm the cause of peace.和平事业Damage v.损害.对物品的损害,强调价值,用途,外观等造成的损失.eg: he damaged may car with a stone. /our clavichord was damaged by a visitor.Wound v.枪伤,刀伤,刺伤等皮肉之伤;特指战场上受伤.eg:that soldier was badly wounded in the war.Glance1)v.一瞥,看一眼glance at/through/over/roundEg:the old man glanced at the boy./he glanced through the newspaper./he glanced over the newspaper/the teacher glanced round the classroom.2)n.瞥见take/give a glance at the tv programsPromptly adv.Prompt adj.即时的,迅速的,准时的without delay,punctual/ a prompt reply迅速的回答/make prompt payment即使付款Eg: he is prompt in paying his debt./he was prompt to act.他迅速行动.主从复合句时间状语从句When, until,after,as ,as soon as,while, before原因状语从句Because, as, since目的关系to, in order to让步关系although定语从句who, which, thatHe missed the train because he didn’t hurry.Though he ran fast, he failed to win the race.I was so tired that I went to sleep immediately.My neighbor, who went to Tokyo for a holiday, couldn’t return home because he didn’t have enough money.I went into the garden so that I could pick some flowers.When I found the door unlocked, I went into the kitchen.Although it had been destroyed during the war, the city has now been completely rebuilt.Exercise:1.Being tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy areal bed.2.He became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.3.Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house.4.The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground.5.Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was unhurt.6.When he woke up, he was still on the mattress.7.Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up themattress and carried it into his house.8.After he put it on the floor, he went to sleep again.。

新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第49课).doc

3. ba. because , c. As, d. For都能引原因从句，但是只有b. Because of后面能跟名，表示原因，所以只能 b 才符合法。

4. a本句是一般去疑句，因已有助did提了，后面只有用原形才。

b. carries, c. carried, d. carrying 都不是原形，所以都不。

新概念英语第二册lesson49讲解

★promptly adv迅速地
promptly＝at once, immediately
★miraculously adv奇迹般的
课文讲解
Lesson 49
The end of a dream
美梦告终
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
unhurt adj.没有受伤的
glance v.扫视
promptly adv.迅速地
生词和短语
★tired adj厌烦的
be tired of sth/doing sth讨厌做某事
get tired of ...
★real adj真正的(强调东西不是假的)
true :真挚,真诚,符合标准(强调符合某个标准)
体会“real man /true man”的区别
★owner n主人
own v
How did the dream end?
Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. When hewoke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again.

新概念二第49课笔记

1.tired adj.厌烦的/tire v.使疲劳,疲倦sth tires sb.某事令某人累Eg: The long class tires me.这么长的课使我很累。

/ Working all day tires him.工作一整天使他很累。

Talking to you tired me.跟你说话可真累啊。

tire of sth 对某事感到疲倦tire of doing sth tired adj. 厌烦的/疲倦的eg: I’m extremely tired.我极度的疲倦/I’m dead tired我累死了/I’m tired to death. be tired of sb 对…感到厌倦be tired of sth/be tried of doing stheg: The young man was tired of sleeping on the floor. 这个年轻人厌倦的睡在地板上了。

/ I’m tired of staying at home and doing nothing. 我厌倦呆在家里面无所事事。

be tired from+n./doing因…而感到累的Eg: I’m very tired from running as fast as I can. 尽力快跑令我很累。

be tired out 筋疲力尽be exhausted eg: After the long walk, I was tried out. 走了那么久的路之后我筋疲力尽了。

tiring adj. 令人疲倦的/tired 感到疲倦的/tireless 不易疲倦的,精力充沛的eg: Thanks to your tireless efforts 多亏你的不懈努力tiresome adj. 令人厌烦的,讨厌的,烦人的. troublesome, annoyingeg: Selling your house can be a tiresome business.卖房子是一件很令人麻烦的事。

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第49课_单词讲解

The end of a dream 美梦告终Lesson 497-17-2014 New words and expressionstired adj厌烦的real adj真正的owner n主人spring n弹簧mattress n床垫gust n一阵风sweep v扫，刮courtyard n院子smash v碰碎，摔碎miraculously adv奇迹般地unhurt adj没有受伤的glance v扫视promptly adv迅速地tired adj厌烦的tire v使疲劳,疲倦sth tires sb某事令某人累eg The long class tires me.这么长的课使我很累。

Working all day tires him.工作一整天使他很累。

Talking to you tired me.跟你说话可真累啊。

tire of sth 对某事感到疲倦tire of doing sth 对某事感到疲倦tired adj厌烦的/疲倦的eg I’m extremely tired.我极度的疲倦I’m dead tired我累死了.I’m tired to death.我累死了.be tired of sb 对…感到厌倦be tired of sth对…感到厌倦be tried of doing sth对…感到厌倦eg The young man was tired of sleeping on the floor. 这个年轻人厌倦的睡在地板上了。

eg I’m tired of staying at home and doing nothing. 我厌倦呆在家里面无所事事。

be tired from+n/doing因…而感到累的eg I’m very tired from running as fast as I can. 尽力快跑令我很累。

be tired out 筋疲力尽 (be exhausted )eg After the long walk, I was tried out. 走了那么久的路之后我筋疲力尽了。

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第49课

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第49课lesson 49tired adj 厌烦的real adj 真正的owner n 主人spring n 弹簧mattress n 床垫gust n 一阵风sweep n 扫刮（swept/swept/,swept)courtyard n 院子smash v 碰碎，摔碎miraculously adv 奇迹般的unhurt adj 没有受伤的glance v 扫视promptly adv 迅速地be tired of sth/doing sth 讨厌做某事true：真挚，真诚，符合标准spring：春天，泉水fountain人工喷泉mat垫子cushion座垫breeze：微风gale 大风，（突发的）一阵风a gust of anger无名火blowsweep sth away把...刮走smash sth into pieces把...摔成碎片crash：受挤压而变碎egg is easy to crashbreak：打碎cut into pieces切碎，剪碎tear into pieces撕碎crack：裂backyard后院court院子yard院子glance atglare at瞪着stare at盯着gaze at：盯着（无限神往，羡慕地看）promptly＝at once，immediatelytextThe end of a dreamTired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years tobuy a real bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bedwhich had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, hecarried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first twonights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bedoff the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did notwake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashedto pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up, he was still onthe mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, theman sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had putit on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again.be tired of：对......感到厌倦。

新概念英语第二册Lesson+49课堂笔记

新概念英语第二册Lesson 49课堂笔记Lesson 49The end of a dream美梦告终First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

How did the dream end?Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed.德黑兰的一个年轻人由于对睡地板感到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。

For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有弹簧又带床垫的床。

Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house.由于天气很热，他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上。

He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up.头两天晚上，他睡得非常好。

但第三天晚上起了风暴。

A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来，把它摔碎在下面的院子里。

The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground.那年轻人直到床撞到地上才醒了过来。

Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt.尽管床摔成了碎片，但年轻人却奇迹地没有受伤。

新概念第二册49课分析解析

2. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. 他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有弹簧又带床垫的床。 Spring作名词我们知道有“春天”的意思。 If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind? （冬天来了，春天还远吗？） Spring作名词时还有“发条、弹簧”的意思。课文中就是这种用法。 Mattress n. 床垫
2.real
adj. 真正的 (强调东西不是假的)
• true adj 真挚, 真诚, 符合标准 (强调符合某个标准)
real man true man 真人男子汉，好汉
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
• ① vt. 扫，打扫 • 她每天早上都打扫地板/房间 • She sweeps the floor/the room every morning. • ② vt. （风）吹；刮席卷 • sweep sth. away 把……刮走 • The newspaper has been swept away by the wind.
8 What happened on the third night? A storm blew up. 9 What swept the bed off the roof? A gust of wind did. 10 Where did it land? In the courtyard below.
11 When did the young man wake up? After the bed had struck the ground. 12 Was he hurt? No, he wasn't. 13 What about the bed? It was smashed to pieces. 14 Was the young man still on the mattress, or on the ground? On the mattress.

新概念英语第二册笔记-第49课

Lesson49The end of a dream美梦告终How did the dream end?Tired of sleeping on the floor,a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed.For the first time in his life,he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot,he carried the bed on to the roof of his house.He slept very well for the first two nights,but on the third night,a storm blew up.A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground.Although the bed was smashed to pieces,the man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up,he was still on the mattress.Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him,the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house.After he had put it on the floor,he promptly went to sleep again.参考译文德黑兰的一个人年轻人由于对睡地板感到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。

新概念英语第二册：第49课课文详解及语法解析

【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作，它有着全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容及其全⾯的技能训练，为⼴⼤的英语学习者提供帮助！如果你也想学好英语，⼜怎能错过新概念英语？下⾯为您提供了相关内容，希望对您有所帮助！课⽂详注 Further notes on the text 1.Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. 德⿊兰的⼀个年轻⼈由于对睡地板感到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了⼀张真正的床。

(1)tired引导的分词短语省略了开头的being，其作⽤相当于原因状语从句：As he was tired of…。

sleeping为动名词，作介词of的宾语。

(2)save up为固定短语，表⽰“储蓄”、“攒钱”： I want to get married in one or two years, so I'm trying to save(some money)up. 我想⼀两年之间内结婚，所以我在设法攒钱。

(3)to在这⾥⽤于表⽰⽬的，相当于in order to： I got up early to have a swim. 为了游泳我起了个⼤早。

2.…he carried the bed on to the roof of his house.……他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上。

介词onto可拼写成⼀个词，也可拼写成两个词(on to)。

它⽤于表⽰动作⽅向⽽不⽤于表⽰静态的位置(与into相似)： I put the pen onto/ on the table. 我把笔放到桌⼦上。

The pen is on the table. 笔在桌⼦上。

(不可⽤onto/ on to)onto/ on to有时可⽤on代替，但表⽰位置的on不可⽤onto代替： Mr. Thompson jumped onto the stage. 汤普森先⽣跳上了台上。

新概念2册lesson_49讲解

厌德德烦黑黑的兰兰
rreeaal l
adj.adj. 真正真的正的
owonwerner n. n. 主主人人
sprsinpgring mattress
n. n. n.
弹簧弹床簧垫
a gmuastttoref swsind n. n. 一床阵垫风
a gust of wind n. 一阵风
II. New words and expressions
After the long walk, I was tired out.
包了一天的饺子让我很累 I was tired from making dumplings the whole
day. 在去北京长途旅行后，他精疲力竭 He was tired out after his long trip to Beijing.
• 6.smash v. 碰碎, 摔碎
• vt.&vi. 打碎，摔碎，（使）碎裂 • The cup smashed on the floor. • smash sth. into pieces 把……摔成
碎片 • tear sth. into pieces 把……撕成碎
片
• The bed was smashed to pieces. • The letter was torn to piece.
• 8.glance v. 扫视
• glance at 扫了一眼（有意识地看）
• The old man glanced at the boy .
• glare at 怒视(生气的)
• stare at 凝视着
•
gaze at 盯着(无限神往, 羡慕地看)
glare at
怒视

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第49课（2）

49课 The end of a dreamTired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he? had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again.精讲笔记：4、He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up.头两天晚上，他睡得⾮常好。

新概念英语第二册Lesson49~53课文注释

新概念英语第二册Lesson49~53课文注释新概念英语之所以经久不衰是由于以其全新的教学理念，下面我就和大家共享新概念英语其次册Lesson49~53课文解释，盼望有了这些内容的关心，可以为大家学习新概念英语供应关心!新概念英语其次册课文解释Lesson491.Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. 德黑兰的一个年轻人由于对睡地板感到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。

(1)tired引导的分词短语省略了开头的being，其作用相当于缘由状语从句：As he was tired of…。

sleeping为动名词，作介词of的宾语。

(2)save up为固定短语，表示“储蓄”、“攒钱”：I want to get married in one or two years, so Im trying to save(some money)up.我想一两年之间内结婚，所以我在设法攒钱。

(3)to在这里用于表示目的，相当于in order to：I got up early to have a swim.为了游泳我起了个大早。

2.…he carried the bed on to the roof of his house.……他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上。

介词onto可拼写成一个词，也可拼写成两个词(on to)。

它用于表示动作方向而不用于表示静态的位置(与into相像)：I put the pen onto/ on the table.我把笔放到桌子上。

The pen is on the table.笔在桌子上。

(不行用onto/ on to)onto/ on to有时可用on代替，但表示位置的on不行用onto代替：Mr. Thompson jumped onto the stage.汤普森先生跳上了台上。

新概念英语第二册Lesson49~51学习笔记(最新)

新概念英语第二册Lesson49学习笔记1 Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed.德黑兰的一个年轻人由于对睡地板感到厌倦, 于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床.(1)tired adj. 辛苦的，厌倦的这个词由名词tire变化而来。

tire是轮胎的意思，如“spare-tire”就是我们常见的“备胎”。

轮胎一直转，是汽车磨损最快的一个部件，所以它对应的形容词自然就是“劳累的”“辛苦的”的意思I strongly advised my boss to hire a "spare-tire", because I am so tired. But he refused.我强烈建议我们的老板再招一个人，我实在是太累了。

但是他拒绝了。

(2)Teheran伊朗首都德黑兰。

世界上各个国家的首都记忆是一项很重要的工作，应按照区域记忆。

如，中东区域的几个国家(尤其是新闻中经常涉及的)放在一起进行记忆，效果事半功倍。

(3)for+时间段的时间状语一般我们讲这样的时间状语对应的是完成时且只能对应完成时，但是在新概念中经常会涉及到这样的情况：save up“存款”这样一个概念是没必要强调其时态是完成时的，存款本身意思上就不可能是瞬间，只可能放在时间段内。

时间段类时间状语包括：since+时间点，for+时间段，from…to…这样三个2 he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有弹簧又带床垫的床.专讲定语从句中which这样一个连接词的用法。

当定语从句中的先行词(也就是我们常讲的“被定词”)是一个非人的东西的时候，我们常用which 和that 作为其后的衔接词。

新概念英语第二册笔记新版：第49课

Lesson 49 The end of a dream【New words and expressions】（13）tired adj. 厌烦的real adj. 真正的owner n. 主⼈spring n. 弹簧mattress n. 床垫gust n. ⼀阵风sweep v. 扫，刮courtyard n. 院⼦smash v. 碰碎，摔碎miraculously adv. 奇迹般地unhurt adj. 没有受伤的glance v. 扫视promptly adv. 迅速地★tired adj. 厌烦的be/get tired of sth./doing sth. 讨厌做某事★real adj. 真正的 (强调东西不是假的)true adj. 真挚, 真诚, 符合标准 (强调符合某个标准) real man 真⼈；true man 男⼦汉，好汉★spring n. 弹簧spring n. 春天；泉⽔fountain n. ⼈⼯喷泉★mattress n. 床垫mat n. 垫⼦ (如杯垫)cushion n. 座垫★gust n. ⼀阵（阵）风a gust of anger (⼀阵)⽆名⽕breeze n. 微风gale n. ⼤风，（突发的）⼀阵风（风⼒⽐gust强）wind n. 风的总称★sweep (swept[swept],swept) n. 扫刮① vt. 扫，打扫She sweeps the floor/the room every morning.② vt. （风）吹；刮A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof.sweep sth. away 把……刮⾛The newspaper has been swept away by the wind.blow v. 刮★smash v. 碰碎, 摔碎① vt.&vi. 打碎，摔碎，（使）碎裂The cup smashed on the floor.smash sth. into pieces 把……摔成碎⽚The bed was smashed to piece.crash v. 受挤压⽽变碎The egg is easy to crash.cut sth. into pieces 切碎, 剪碎tear sth. into pieces 撕碎break v. 打碎crack v. 裂开不碎② vt.&vi. 重击，殴打，猛砸/撞Why didn’t you smash the man with your fist?A car smashed into the wall.★courtyard [5kC:tjB:d] n. 院⼦court n. 院⼦，庭院；法庭yard n. 院⼦backyard n. 后院★glance v. 扫视glance at 扫了⼀眼（有意识地看）glare at 瞪着(⽣⽓的)stare at 盯着gaze at 盯着(⽆限神往, 羡慕地看)★promptly adv. 迅速地promptly＝at once, immediately【Text】Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again. 参考译⽂德⿊兰的⼀个年轻⼈由于对睡地板感到厌倦, 于是积蓄多年买了⼀张真正的床. 他平⽣第⼀次⾃豪地拥有了⼀张既有弹簧⼜带床垫的床. 由于天⽓很热, 他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上. 头两天晚上, 他睡得⾮常好. 但第三天晚上起了风暴. ⼀阵⼤风把床从屋顶上刮了下来, 把它摔碎在下⾯的院⼦⾥. 那年轻⼈直到床撞到地上才醒了过来. 尽管床摔成了碎⽚, 但年轻⼈却奇迹般地没有受伤.他醒来时, 仍然躺在床垫上. 年轻⼈看了⼀眼周围的碎⽊⽚和碎⾦属⽚, 伤⼼地捡起了床垫, 把它拿进了屋. 他把床垫往地板上⼀放, 很快⼜睡着了.【课⽂讲解】1、Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. be tired of 对……感到厌倦，在这句话⾥省略了现在分词being，⽤形容词短语直接做原因状语，其作⽤相当于原因状语从句as he was tired of…。