英语国际音标表
英语国际音标表(8个标准音标)

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back gladflag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air faircare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。
英语国际音标表48个

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle(海龟)Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower(阵雨)新旧英语国际音标对照表。
48个英语国际音标表

英语48个国际音标表元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildmissmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i:ІeæЗ:əΛu:ʊɓ:旧i:i eæə:əΛu:uɓ:新ɒɑ:eI aIɓIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɓɑ:ei aiɓiəu au iəεəuəConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zϑðm n ŋl r h w j∫ʒt∫dʒtr dr ts dz。
英语国际音标表(48个)

εə
uə
注:辅音新旧无变化
英语音标及字母组合对照
1、元音:
1.[i:]字母组合:ee ea e ieeiy
单词举例:see:[si:]tea:[ti:]
threetreegreen sheep meeteatmeat leave lead teacher speak clean pleaseheshemepiece receive ceiling
rainpaintplaintheygrey
14.[ai]发音字母i y
单词举例:nine:[nain]bike:[baik]
fine findlight night mytryflyeye
15.[au]字母组合:ou ow
单词举例:how:[hau]out:[aut]
housegroundsound loud around mouseflower down nowcow
44.[n]字母组合:n
单词举例:not:[nɔt]now:[nau]
noagainnewnever plane
45.[l]字母组合:l
单词举例:lock:[lɔk]love:[lʌv]
looklongleftlighthello collect hospitalbottle
46.[ŋ]字母组合:nng
单词举例:friends:[frendz]words:[wə:dz]
bedshands
40.[dr]字母组合:dr
单词举例:dry:[drai]drink:[driŋk]
dressdriverdream
41.[ʒ]字母组合:si(on)
单词举例:television:['teli,viʒən]decision:[di'siʒən]
英语国际音标表(48个标准音标)

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ /?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/ ?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/ /e?/ /a?/ /??/双元音/??/ /e?/ /??//??/ /a?/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e//z/轻辅音/?/ / h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/浊辅音/?/ / r/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /?/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ ?/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ? ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any字母组合ir ur ear er or5) [ε:]girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ? ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu]发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε]字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ?? ] ([e?])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air faircare20) [uε][au?]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i:?e?З:?Λu:??:旧i:i e??:?Λu:u?:新?ɑ:eI aI?I??a?I?e???旧?ɑ:ei ai?i?u au i?ε?u?Consonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s z?e m n?l r h w j∫?t∫d?tr dr ts dz。
48个英语国际音标表

英语48个国际音标表长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/元音(20个)辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ɪ ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [3:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt cal 8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourish blood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumn four mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [eɪ] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [aɪ] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [ɪə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i:ІeæЗ:əΛu:ʊɓ:旧i:i eæə:əΛu:uɓ:新ɒɑ:eI aIɓIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɓɑ:ei aiɓiəu au iəεəuəConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zϑðm n ŋl r h w j∫ʒt∫dʒtr dr ts dz。
英语国际音标表48个

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。
英语国际音标表(48个)word版

★浑华大教★英语系尝试:为中小教死英语量身定干.之阳早格格创做官圆网站:浑华大教英语熏陶50年钻研成果英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母拉拢对于照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母拉拢:ee ea e ie ei (eoeyi)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]收音字母 i y euiuasit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ] 收音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母拉拢 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母拉拢ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母拉拢 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母拉拢 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 收音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母拉拢 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɔ] ([ɒ])收音字母 o aouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母拉拢 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母拉拢 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 收音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 收音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母拉拢 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 收音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母拉拢oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母拉拢 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母拉拢ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母拉拢our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只消流利天掌握了它们,对于教习英语的效率是相称大的.★浑华大教★英语系尝试:为中小教死英语量身定干.官圆网站:浑华大教英语熏陶钻研组提供牛津小教英语4A沉面单词汇与句型单词汇:pen , ruler , rubber , ball pen , pencil case ,bookmark , pencil , notebook , book , this , that句型:1. A: May I come in?B: Yes. /Sure. Come in, please.2. A: May I have a copybook ? 尔不妨要一本缮写本吗?B: Yes. /Sure. Here you are. 不妨/天然不妨. 给您 .3. A: May I have a notebook for Gao Shan? 尔不妨为下山要一本条记本吗?B: Yes./Sure. Here you are. 不妨/天然不妨 .给您.4. A: This pen is for you. 那收钢笔给您B: Thank you. 开开您.5. A: This rubber is for Gao Shan. 那块橡皮给下山.B: OK./All right. 佳的.Unit2单词汇:dog , cat , tiger , lion , panda , monkey , bear , rabbit , my , your , his , her ,句型:1. A: What’s this/that? 那个/那个是什么?B: It’s a bear. 是个熊.2. A: This is That’s your/his/her…, I think.B: Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t .比圆: A: This is his monkey, I think. 尔认为那是他的猴子.B: No, it isn’t. 不,不是的.3. A: I’d like a lion, please. 尔念要一个狮子.B: Here you are . 给您.4. A: Can I have a look? 尔能瞅一瞅吗?B: Yes. /Sure. Here you are. 不妨,给您.5. A: Can you see the toys? 您能瞅睹玩具吗?B: Yes, I can. /No, I can’t. 是的,尔能./不,尔不克不迭.Unit3单词汇:key , umbrella , crayon , water bottle , storybook , fan , purse , tape , perhaps句型:1. A: Is this/that my /your/his/her…?B: Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.比圆:A: Is this your key? 那是您的钥匙吗?B: No, it isn’t. 不, 不是的.2. A: Where’s my /your /his /her…?B: Perhaps it’s in /on…比圆:A: Where’s her purse? 她的钱包正在哪女?B: Perhaps it’s in the bag. 也许正在那个包里.3. A: Thank you. 开开您.B: Not at all. 不客气.4. Excuse me, …对于不起,挨扰一下.Unit4单词汇:car , bus , bike , puppet , puzzle , balloon , kite , doll句型:1. A: What’s this /that in English? 那个/那个用英语怎么道?B: It’s a …是…2. A: Do you like …?B: Yes, I do . /No , I don’t.比圆:(1) A: Do you like puppets? 您喜欢木奇吗?B: Yes, I do. 是的,尔喜欢.(2) A: Do you like this kite? 您喜欢那个风筝吗?B: No, I don’t. 不,尔不喜欢.3. A: Here’s a doll for you. 给您一个玩具娃娃.B: Thank you very much. 非常感动.4. Look at …瞅…5. Let’s …让咱们…Unit6单词汇:a pair of jeans , a pair of gloves , a pair of socks , a pair of shoes , a pair of shorts , scarf , sweater , jacket , big , small , long , short句型:1. A: Whose … is this /are they?B: It’s /They’re…比圆:(1) A: Whose jacket is this? 那件夹克衫是谁的?B: It’s Su Yang’s. 是苏扬的.(2) A: Whose gloves are they ? 那副脚套是谁的?B: They’re my father’s. 是尔的女亲的.2. The sweater is too big. 那件毛衣太大了.The jeans are too long. 那条牛仔裤太少了.3. Try …on. 试脱比圆:Try this sweater on. 试脱那件毛线衣.Try this pair of jeans on. 试脱那条牛仔裤.4. Don’t worry. 别担心.Unit7单词汇:one , two , three , four , five , six , seven , eight , nine , ten 句型:1. A: What’s the time, please? 请问几面了?B: It’s seven fifty. 七面五十了.2. A: What time do you…? 您什么时间…?B: I…at… /At…比圆:A: What time do you get up? 您什么时间起床?B: I get up at six thirty. /At six thirty. 六面三十.3. It’s time to……时间到了.It’s time to go to school. 上教的时间到了.4. Shall we…? 咱们…佳吗?比圆 Shall we go by bus?咱们乘大众汽车去佳吗?Unit8单词汇:eat , drink , draw , write , read , copy , close , open句型:祈使句央供掌握比圆:1. Open the door, please. 请挨启门.2. Don’t eat the pear. 不要吃那个梨.Unit9单词汇:tired , ill , hot , cold , hungry , thirsty句型:1. A: What’s the matter ? 怎么了?B: I’m cold/…尔热/…2. A: Are you hungry? 您饥吗?B: Yes, I am. /No, I’m not. 是的,尔饥了./不,尔不饥.3. Why don’t you…? 您为什么不…?比圆:Why don’t you have a cake now. 您为什么不吃块蛋糕?4. A: What a nice car! 如许漂明的小汽车啊!B: Thank you. 开开.★浑华大教★英语系尝试:为中小教死英语量身定干.官圆网站:浑华大教英语熏陶钻研组提供Unit 9 Spring FestivalLesson 17祸州市饱楼第一核心小教陈妍教教目标:1. 能听懂会道:What’s Spring Festival? How do you spend it?We say Happy New Year /make dumplings/ go to the fair / watch New Year programs / have a big dinner / get pocket money.Do you get pocket money? Yes, we do.2.教习新单词汇及词汇组: Chinese, fair, dumplings, watch, program, get; Spring Festival, pocket money.教教沉面:How do you spend it? We say Happy New Year /make dumplings/ go to the fair / watch New Year programs / have a big dinner / get pocket money.教教易面:Spring Festival, pocket money;We watch New Year programs on CCTV.★哈佛大教★英语系钻研,好国布什推荐.博为中小教死英语量身定干.官圆网站:哈佛大教英语熏陶钻研组提供教具准备:录音机,磁戴,多媒介课件、教教卡片、橡皮泥Teaching steps:Step 1: Warm up.Sing a song: Happy New Year.Step 2: Lead in.T: Just now, we sang “Happy New Year”.Today we are going to learn about New Year, it’s Chinese New Year——Spring Festival. Lesson 17.Step3: New lesson.(1)熏陶Spring Festival (分男女死.小组启火车练习)(2)T: How do you spend Spring Festival? 提问各别教死,而后西席逆势导进听课文录音一遍,让教死对于新课有一个完齐感知.2.准时间程序熏陶本课单词汇、词汇组战句型(1)At 5:00, we make dumplings.西席面打课件问教死:What’s the time ? 死回问:It’s 5:00. T: Yes, it’s 5:00 in the afternoon. We make dumplings.用真物练习dumpling, dumplings,齐班跟西席教包饺子并朗读dumplings, dumplings, we make dumplings.(2)At 7:00, we have a big dinner.西席面打课件道:At 7:00, we have a big dinner.熏陶big, 分男女死、小组启火车练习big, 用“一摆而过”练习句型We have a big dinner.(3)After dinner, we watch New Year programs on CCTV.西席面打课件问教死:What’s the time ? 死回问:It’“跟节奏读”形式练习watch, 用“扬声器”练习programs,用“拍掌齐读,不拍则停”形式练习programs,programs,New Year programs.(4)At 12:00, we say Happy New Year.西席面打课件,播搁新年钟声,道At 12:00, the Chinese New Year is coming. We say Happy New Year. Do you say Happy New Year ?用脚势及动做练习Happy New Year,Happy New Year,We say Happy New Year. 师死、死死之间互相干贺年动做.干得佳的收黑包,Here’s your pocket money.(5)At 8:00, we get pocket money.由赞好体制“收黑包”引到At 8:00 the next day, we get pocket money.用“拍脚跳”练习get, 用“礼炮绽搁”练习pocket money.小组间two by two 练习We get pocket money.(6)At 10:00, we go to the fair.用降落调练习fair, 用“拍掌齐读,不拍则停”形式练习We go to the fair.3.游戏: Listen and choose.屏幕上浮现6副图,西席道出句子并问Which picture ?教死赶快抢问. (1)Listen to the tape first,then answer the questions: What does Sally ask? Why does Sally ask?(2)Listen again and repeat.齐班齐读,小组读,各别教死读.Teacher asks: How do you spend Spring Festival ? The students answer it by themselves.Step4: Homework.1.听磁戴跟读,家少签名;2.完毕活动脚册第17课;3.用英语背伙伴、家少道道您最喜欢的秋节活动.Step5: Sing a song.教教深思本节课所用课本是闽教版英语第三册,Unit 9 Spring Festival Lesson 17.最先尔以歌直Happy New Year热身,而后以秋节保守活动——搁鞭炮导进课题,接着让教死听录音,完齐感知新知识,随后以时间为主线,熏陶本课单词汇、词汇组战句型,充分使用录音机、磁戴、多媒介课件等,采与形式百般的练习要领,用激励性的道话饱励教死大胆启心道英语,用掀金币、收黑包等评介体制激励他们的教习兴趣,让他们正在沉快、舒畅的课堂气氛中教习,正在不知不觉中教会了本课的沉面知识:How do you spend Spring Festival ? We make dumplings / have a big dinner /…. 新知识教完,尔安排了一个游戏:Listen and choose.脚段正在于锻炼教死的听力及对于新知的明黑,接下去是听课文录音的关节,尔是那样安排的:第一遍听完,回问问题:What does Sally ask ? Why does Sally ask ? 脚段正在于让教死明黑Spring Festival 是华夏的新年,相识中西圆文化的好别,第二遍启初听录音跟读,有部分教死朗读、分小组朗读、各别教死朗读等.正在拓展活动中,让教死自由收挥他们的设念空间,表黑自己是怎么样度过秋节的,将课堂知识加以蔓延,末尾以歌直To the fair.中断本课的教教.天然本节课也存留着许多缺累之处,板书籍能现场写便更佳一些,正在熏陶make dumplings, go to the fair时,能背教死证明北圆北圆过秋节的好别便会越收完备.面评:1.陈妍熏陶今年9月份刚刚刚刚走上处事岗位,处事才3个多月,但是她语音典型,教态自然,正在课堂上能用激励性的道话饱励教死,并能流利收配多媒介,成功天完毕本节课的教教,那利害常阻挡易的;2.本节课教教目标精确,关节浑晰,过度自然,由Happy New Year 歌直导进课题,听录音感知课文,以时间程序为主线,逐字、词汇、句天熏陶本课的沉面知识:How do you spend Spring Festival? We say Happy New Year /make dumplings/ go to the fair / watch New Year programs / have a big dinner / get pocket money. 等六种主要的秋节活动,并背课中知识蔓延:死计中是何如过秋节的?还分离本课的知识回忆前里所教的真质,使知识有了连贯性.3.本节课练习形式百般:分男死女死读、小组启火车、降落调读、干动做、拍节奏、拍脚跳、扬声器、一摆而过、礼炮绽搁等,充分安排教死教习的主动性,课堂气氛活跃,对于听课文录音的安排比较佳,第一遍听完,回问熏陶提出的问题,脚段正在于让教死明黑中西圆文化的好别,第二遍听录音跟读,分为齐班读、小组读、各别读,形式百般.4.本节课正在时间的调配上也很合理,从热身到听录音感知课文约5分钟,课文教教到游戏Listen and choose.约20分钟,听录音跟读约8分钟,坚韧拓展约5分钟,评介、做业安插、中断约2分钟.5.本节课的评介形式新颖.以掀金币、收黑包的形式赞好教死,与课文真质紧紧相扣.天然本节课也存留着缺累之处:由于场合的本果,不乌板,板书籍受到节制;课题Spring Festival出现时该当强调“S”战“F”“写一写”的关节;听录音朗读课文,不妨让教死读一读自己最喜欢的句子,为拓展活动挨佳前提.Lesson 16指挥西席:黄小英陈贇教教目标:1.知识技能目标a.能听懂:How do you spend Christmas? 应用Put…in/on/under…的句型.b.教习单词汇: put,sitting room, bell, top, under.c.教习c, ck, er字母及字母拉拢正在单词汇中的收音程序并应用.2.情感文化培植相识圣诞节,教习何如过圣诞节,坚韧教习英语的兴趣,主动使用所教道话举止表黑.教教沉、易面:1.句型:Put …on\in\under....2. c, ck, er字母及字母拉拢正在单词汇中的读音准则.教具准备:教教VCD,多媒介课件,圣诞树,真物,卡片.教教步调:一、warm-upSing a song ”A Merry Christmas.”二、Presentation1.T: Today, we will learn a new lesson.戴读课题Unit 8 Lesson 162. T: As you know, Christmas is coming. In Christmas, what can you see?教死自由道,西席归纳介绍并出示与圣诞节相闭的真物或者图片,复习旧词汇Christmas tree, lights ,star, present,并教教bell/bells.3. T: In Christmas, we can see many beautiful things, and how do you spend Christmas?请教死道道他们是怎么过圣诞节的.4.西席拿出bell\present\star一边化妆圣诞树,一边道“I put the bell on the tree.\I put the present under the tree.\ I put a star on the top.”教教新词汇under、 top、 put…in\on\under…读句子.6.Guessing game.坚韧句型,评介.7.西席归纳,评介.8.听录音,回问问题,相识sitting room 的意义,跟读课文,严肃模仿录音里的语音、语调.三、语音教习1.PPT课件出示rice, face,cat, cake, car等图片,教死读单词汇,带领教死创制相共的单词汇c,找出他们的收音/s/ 战 /k/.共样带领教死创制 clock, duck, sock单词汇中ck拉拢的收音/k/.2.Chant: c c c, /s/ /s/ /s/rice rice rice, face face face……3.教习字母拉拢er正在单词汇中的读音,读rooster, summer, winter,拼读单词汇.4.听录音跟读句子.四、课堂小结.五、Homework1.听音跟读课文Lesson16五遍并背诵.2.听录音完毕课文P77.3.完毕课堂活动脚册Lesson 16.4.用英语相识共教们过圣诞节的一些活动.Unit 8 Christmas Lesson 15执教者:郭宅核心小教西席林越秀指挥者:仓山西席进建书籍院孙阴霞教教目标:1.教习目标:教会单词汇want, computer, robot.会道句子What present do you want? I want a ….What present does he/she want? He/she wants a ….知讲动词汇会随着人称的分歧而改变形式.2.本领目标:能用所教句子道论念要的礼物.3.情感目标:相识圣诞节的有闭知识.培植对于英语的兴趣.教教沉、易面:沉面:句子教教易面:want的读音教教东西:磁戴,录音机,单词汇卡片,转盘,教教课件.教教步调:一.Greetings二.师死对于话.三.出示课题lesson 15四.复习人称代词汇(课件出示chant)五.New lessonStep 1. 单词汇及句子教教1. listen to an English song << we wish you a Merry Christmas>>2. 教死回问问题,相识圣诞节有闭知识以及圣诞老人的名字Santa, 导出句子What present do you want?3. 教习新词汇want.4. 教习句子What present do you want?5. 小组跟读What present do you want?引出单词汇computer及句子I want a computer.6. 共理教习单词汇robot. I want a robot.7. 坚韧句型What present so you want? I want a …, 利用课件举止单词汇替换锻炼.8. 听录音跟读课文并央供背诵.9. 用考察表形式进一步坚韧句型10. 课件出示chant,让教死通过读知讲动词汇会随着人称代词汇的分歧有所变更.11. 通过师死对于话,引出句型What present does he/she want? He/shewants a ….12. 利用课件举止单词汇替换锻炼.13. 听录音跟读课文.Step 2. 锻炼及游戏坚韧所教单词汇及句子14. 用课件举止want or wants挖空,坚韧动词汇会随着人称代词汇的分歧有所变更那一道话面.15. 转盘游戏坚韧句型What present do you want? I want a ….What present does he/she want? He/she wants a ….Step 3. 课堂小结16. 利用幻灯片举止课堂小结.六.家庭做业.1. 听.读课文并背诵.2. 完毕活动脚册L15.3.继承完毕考察表.Uint 7 The Seasons Lesson 14执教者:祸州市晋安区第四核心小教墨萍指挥者:祸州市晋安区进建校弛铮一、教教目标1. 知识目标1) 能听道、认读主要单词汇:shorts coat2) 能听懂会道: What do you wear in spring /summer/fall/winter?I wear …in…3) 收端认读辅音字母拉拢‘‘th ’’, 元音字母拉拢“oa’’正在单词汇中的读音.2.本领目标教会用英语询问,应问分歧季节符合脱戴什么服饰.3. 情感目标通过多种形式的练习,锻炼教死的英语听道本领,激励教死教习英语的兴趣,带领教死欣赏四季之好,知讲适时调换服饰.二、教教沉易面1.教教沉面1) 掌握二个死词汇: shorts coat2) 掌握二个句型: What do you wear in …? I wear … in…2. 教教易面1) 精确朗读使用与服饰有闭的词汇汇.越收是复数形式的单词汇shorts的使用.2) 精确明黑并表黑自己正在分歧季节所脱戴的分歧衣服.三、教具准备多媒介课件、单词汇卡片、录音机四、教教历程Step1.Warmer1.Greetings.2.Sing a song Little Red Bird in the treeStep2.Revision1.Duty Report (询问气候、季节)2.复习与气候、季节相闭的单词汇:warm,spring,hot,summer,cool,fall,cold,winter3.复习拆束类的单词汇: shirt, skirt, sweater…etc4.新单词汇的教教: coat shortsStep3. Presentation1.掀脱课题: Lesson142.Teacher says,“I wear a sweater in fall.”(由自己的衣服引出本课的新句型)3.教教新句型:(1)What do you wear in fall? I wear a sweater in fall.教习并练习: 师戴读二遍,二组问二组问.拓展:教死到台前展示自己的拆束,并应问.板书籍: Fallshirt sweater shoes …(2)What do you wear in winter? I wear a coat in winter.教习并练习: 教死到台前拖动乌板上的拆束词汇到对于应的季节下,并应问;齐班问四人一组问.板书籍: Wintercoat sweater socks…(3)What do you wear in spring? I wear a jacket in spring.教死脱心秀应问.板书籍: Springjacket shirt skirt…(4)What do you wear in summer? I wear a T-shirt and shorts in summer.I wear a skirt in summer.教死脱心秀应问.板书籍: summerT-shirt skirt hat…4.播搁课件教习课文 (1)静听一遍后回问问题.(2)听音跟读课文. Step4 Consonlidation1.饰演明星脸游戏.(根椐课件上的明星图、背景图,干模仿秀,而后回问共教的问题.如:‘What do you wear in spring ,YaoMing?’ )2.抽卡制句. (师拿二组卡片,一组是季节卡、另一组是服饰卡.而后请二死一组抽卡问问.)3.听力锻炼.Step 5 .Phonetics1.字母拉拢oa的收音 coat boat2.字母拉拢th的收音 three thankthey father mother brotherStep6. Sum-up and homework .1.Listen and read the text .2.Copy the words “boat coat ” 5 times.3.瞅今早的天气预报,念明早脱什么衣服.闽教版小教《英语》第3册The Seasons Lesson 13执教者:祸州市晋安区第四核心小教下小燕指挥者:祸州市晋安区西席进建校弛铮一、教教目标:1.认知目标:1)四会掌握词汇汇spring, summer, fall, winter2)三会掌握词汇汇:season, warm, cool, pick, snowmen3)能听懂会道、会读:There are four seasons in a year.They are spring, summer, fall and winter.4)教死教会用英文对于四季举止简朴的形貌.2.本领目标:1)掌握四个季节的单词汇及形貌天气的单词汇.2)会听、道、读本课句子,语音准确,语调自然.3)会用英语表黑对于某个季节的喜佳,并道出缘由.3.情感目标:通过革新教教要领,带领教死主动介进课堂教教活动,普及教死教习英语的兴趣;分离教习真质,培植教死的表示力,养成教死用英语接际的的良佳习惯.通过道论季节,培植教死景仰大自然的良佳情感做风.二、教教沉面:1.掌握四季的单词汇spring, summer, fall, winter2.能听道认读单词汇warm, hot, cool, cold3.教习句子:There are four seasons in a year.三、教教易面:单词汇fall,cool的收音以及形貌各季节特性的短语.四、教具准备:多媒介课件、教教卡片战四季图片.五、教教历程:Step1.Warming up1. Listen to a song < 绘四季 >.2. Greetings.3. Sing a song How is the weather1. Review some words:sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, hot ,cold.2. Teach“ warm, cool”.3. Say a chant and do the actions:Sunny! Sunny! So sunny!Cloudy! Cloudy! So cloudy!Rainy! Rainy! So rainy!Snowy! Snowy! So snowy!Hot! Hot! Hot!Cold! Cold! Cold!Cool! Cool! Cool!Warm! Warm! Warm!Step3.Presentation and practice(一)浮现课题1. T:Boys and girls,您们还记得刚刚才咱们听的那尾华文女歌吗?引出课题“ Unit 7 The Seasons Lesson13”2. Teach“season”.(练习)3. 戴读课题.(二)课文教教1.Teach“ There are four seasons in a year.”l T:共教们,您们知讲天球绕太阳转一圈是多万古间吗?(一年)一年有几个季节?(四个季节)引出 four seasons 教教.l 熏陶句子There are four seasons in a year.(练习)2.Teacher says,“They are spring,summer,fall and winter.”(分组)3.出示四季的图片并举止教教.l Put four pictures of the seasons and some cards on the blackboard,then teach “spring, summer, fall, winter”“birds sing, trees turn green, go swimming, pick apples, make snowmen”.(逐图熏陶并练习)(1)出示秋天图,熏陶spring,练习并板书籍.l 正在秋天树变绿,鸟女歌唱,引出birds sing, trees turn green 教教. l T: Do you like spring? (教死回问)T: I like spring. It’s warm. Birds sing and trees turn green in spr ing.(2)出示夏天图,熏陶summer,练习并板书籍.l 正在夏天,天气炎热,引出go swimming教教.l T:Do you like summer? (教死回问)T: I like summer. It’s hot. We can go swimming.(3)出示秋天图,熏陶fall,练习并板书籍.l 秋天很凉爽,引出pick apples教教.l T: Do you like fall? (教死回问)T: I lik e fall. It’s cool. We pick apples in fall.(4)出示冬天图,熏陶winter,练习并板书籍.l 冬天下雪,引出make snowmen教教.。
新英语国际音标表(48个)

2028清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d//g//v/ /ð/ /z/ 清辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts//t ʃ/ /tr/浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /d ʒ/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ 半元音 /j/ /w/ 边音/ǀ/长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /u:/ 短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/æ// 双元音 /e ɪ/ /a ɪ/ /ɔɪ//ɪə/ /e ə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /a ʊ/英语国际音标发音规则:一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词:a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中[əu] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[ɒ] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[ʌ] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j/ l/ r/ s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler 二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词:a在[w]音后面[ɒ] want what watch wash qualitya在f/n/sk/ph/sp/ss/st/th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i在-nd/-ld和gh前[ai] find child light higho在-st/-ld前[əu] most postcard old coldo在m/n/v/th前[ʌ] come monkey love mother三、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词:a [ə] China another woman breakfast orange comrade village cabbagee [ə] hundred student open weekend chicken pocket begin childreni [ə] holiday beautiful family animal[ai] exercise satelliteo [ə] second tonight somebody welcome[əu] also zero photou [ə] autumn difficult[ju:] popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operateu处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j/l/r/s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February 在非重读音节中,许多单词中的元音字母a/e/i即可以读作[ə]音。
48个国际英语音标表

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 轻辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音 /j/ / w/边音 /l/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air ere pear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower。
英语国际音标表48个

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ://ɜ://i://u:/短元音/ ʌ//ɔ//ə//ɪ//ʊ/ /e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ//h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ//r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/j//w/边音/ǀ/英语元音音标及发音字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 发音字母: ee ea e ie eiee: thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee f s ee s ee k ea: ea t t ea l ea ve t ea cher m ea n sp ea k cl ea n pl ea se e: h e sh e m eie: p ie ceei: rec ei ve2) [ I ] 发音字母: i y e ui u ai: s i t p i cture i t i s l i st s i x m i x f i x f i t p i g b i gy: m y th man y twent y happ y dictionar ye: d e fect d e cide d e licious3) [ æ ] 发音字母: aa: b a g h a nd a nd h a ppy h a t map bad black backglad flag man4) [e] 发音字母:ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)ea: head bread pleasuree: elephant sell lesson better bed desk hotel yesa: many any5) [ɜ:] 发音字: ir ur ear er orir: girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdur: turn burn murder nurse Thursday burgerear: learn earn earth hearder: term her nerd serveor: work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uer: teacher leader remember player speaker farmeror: doctor actor mayor author tractorou: delicious gracious pleasurear: familiar collar dollaro: together tomorrow today lesson control politea: around account ago elephant banana Canada China e: men listenu: famous Saturday7) [a:] 发音字母:ar aar: car farm card arm gardena: fast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母:u o ou ouu: up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buso: come mother dose brother love aboveuo: trouble rough flourishou: blood flood9) [ɔ: ] 发音字母:al or au our aral: small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor: short more horse for forty sport door floor store au: author caught autumnour: four courtar: warm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] 发音字母:o a ouo: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar nota: want wash watchou: bought11) [u:] 发音字母:oo o uoo: food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth o: shoe do twou: true truth blue full prudeoo: look good foot book woodou: should couldu: put full bull pull pusho: woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母:a ay ea ai eya: name cake late gate plane Aprilay: play say may wayea: great breakai: rain paint plainey: they grey14) [ai] 发音字母:i yi: bike fine find die nine light night highy: my try fly eye15) [ɔɪ] 发音字母:oy oioy:boy toy joyoi:oil soil voice choice16) [au] 发音字母:ou owou:house out ground count sound loud around mouse ow:flower down now cow how towno: home cold go no phone host ghost ow: know low below grow blow show flow oa: boat coat goal18) [iε] 发音字母:eer ear er eaeer:beer deerear: ear nearer: here fierceea: idea19) [eə] 发音字母:ear air ere areear: pear bearair: chair air fairere: there whereare: care20) [ʊə] 发音字母:our owerour: hour tourower: flower shower。
48个英语国际音标表

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildmissmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air ere pear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our ower hour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。
英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

长元音/ɑ:/啊(长音)/ɔ:/喔(长音)/ə:/额(长音)/i:/一(长音)/U:/屋(长音)短元音/ʌ/阿/ɔ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/U:/屋/e/挨/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外双元音/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/Uə/勿而/əU/欧/aU/袄英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四(咬舌音)/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/ð/字(咬舌音)/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/差(ci)/tʃ/迟/tr/缺浊辅音/ʒ/日/r/若/dz/资/dʒ/之/dr/拙鼻音/m/呣/n/呢/ŋ/嗯英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better beddesk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood floodɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
英语国际音标表(48个标准音标)

长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ//eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ 双元音 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ 英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 轻辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ 半元音 / j/ / w/ 边音 / ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i )three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air faircare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。
英语国际音标表(48个)

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z/清辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r//dz//dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n//ŋ/半元音 / j// w/边音/ ǀ/⑴前元音:[i:] [i] [e] [æ]前元音发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起,双唇不要收圆。
[i:]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽量向硬颚抬起。
②嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。
注意:[i:]是长元音,发长元音时要比发短元音长两倍以上。
[i] ①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起,比[i:]低,比[e]高。
②唇形扁平,牙床开得比[i:]宽,比[e]窄。
③可从发[i:]出发,将小指尖放在上下齿之间,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出[i]。
[e] ①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,比[i:]低。
②唇形中常,牙床开得比[i:]宽,上下齿间可容纳一个食指。
[æ] ①舌尖抵下齿。
②双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平形,两齿间可以容纳食指和中指。
⑵爆破辅音:[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]爆破音发音要领:[p] [t] [k]是清辅音,发音时声带不振动,送气要强。
[b] [d] [g]是浊辅音,发音时声带必须振动,送气要强。
[p] [b]双唇紧闭,然后突然分开,气流冲出口腔。
[t] [d]舌尖紧贴上齿龈,形成阻碍,然后突然下降,气流冲出口腔。
[k] [g]舌后部隆起,紧贴软颚,形成阻碍,然后突然离开,气流冲出口腔。
⑶发音练习:b[bi:] d[di:] e[i:]⑴后元音:[ɑ:] [ɔ] [ɔ:] [u] [u:]后元音发音要领:①舌尖不触下齿,舌身后缩,舌后部向软颚抬起,除[ɑ:]外,双唇要收圆。
英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个) 轻辅音/p/ 颇/t/ 特 /k/ 克 /f/ 佛 /θ/ 四(咬舌音) /s/ 四 浊辅音/b/ 伯/d/ 得 /g/ 个 /v/ 勿 /ð/ 字(咬舌音) /z/ 自 轻辅音/ʃ/ 是/h/ 和 /ts/ 差(ci ) /t ʃ/ 迟 /tr/ 缺浊辅音/ʒ/ 日/r/ 若 /dz/ 资 /d ʒ/ 之/dr/ 拙 鼻音/m/ 呣/n/ 呢 /ŋ/ 嗯半元音/j/ 也 / w/ 我边音/ǀ/ 了长元音短元音[i:] sea, he, see, piece, ceiling[i] sit, build, miss, myth [a:] car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt [ʌ] cup, come, blood, rough [ɔ:] door, more, sport, ball, warm [ɔ] hot, want[u:] good, who, blue, soup [u] look, put, women, could[ə:] girl, work, serve, nurse [ə] ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor [æ] bad, land, bank, stamp[e] bed, desk, head长元音/ɑ:/ 啊(长音)/ɔ:/喔(长音) /ə:/额(长音) /i:/一(长音) /U:/屋(长音)短元音/ʌ/ 阿/ɔ/ 哦 /ə/ 额 /ɪ/ 一 /U:/ 屋/e/ 挨/æ/ 挨/e ɪ/ 和拼音的“ei”一样/a ɪ/ 挨 /ɔɪ/ 外双元音/ɪə/ 一而/e ə/ 挨而 /U ə/ 勿而/əU/ 欧 /aU/ 袄英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语音标(48个)英语国际音标表(48个)一、元音(20个)二、辅音(28个)单元音/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,及字母E发音相同。
/i/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部提高,嘴形扁平。
/æ/ 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。
/e/ 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。
/ə:/ 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。
/ə/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,口腔自然放松发声。
/ɑ:/ 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。
/ ʌ/ 嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。
/u:/ 嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量外缩。
/u/ 嘴唇张开略向前突,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。
/ɔ:/ 嘴唇收的小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。
/ɔ/ 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。
双元音/eɪ/ 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口型由半开到合。
字母A 就发这个音。
/aɪ/ 由两个单音组成,前音重读后音轻读,口型由开到合。
及字母I的发音相同。
/ɔɪ/ 由[כ]和[i]两个单音组成,前重读后轻读,双唇由圆到扁,口型从开到合,/aʊ/ 由[a]和[u]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[u]轻读,口型由大到小。
/əʊ/ 由[ə]和[u]两个单音组成,发音也是一个过程,口型由半开到小,及字母O的发音是相同的。
/ɪə/ 由[i]和[ə]两个单音组成,[i]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇始终是半开的。
/eə/ 由[e]和[ə]两个单音组成,前重后轻,舌尖抵下齿,双唇半开。
/ʊə/ 两个单音组成,[u]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇由收圆到半开。
辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。
/b/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动。
/ t/ 舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带不振动。
/d/ 舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带需振动。
/ k/ 舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带不振动。
/g/ 舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带需振动。
/s/ 双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带不振动。
/z/ 双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带需振动。
/ʃ/ 双唇收圆并微微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,但声带不振动。
/ʒ/ 双唇收圆并微微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,但声带需振动。
/tʃ/ 双唇略微张开突出,舌尖抵住上齿龈,用力吐气,声带不振动。
/dʒ/ 双唇略微张开突出,舌尖抵住上齿龈,用力吐气,声带需振动。
/f/ 上齿轻轻接触下唇,然后吹气,使气流从唇齿间通过,形成摩擦,声带不振动。
/v/ 上齿轻轻接触下唇,然后吹气,使气流从唇齿间通过,形成摩擦,声带需振动。
/θ/ 舌尖微微伸出,上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖,送气,但声带不振动。
/ð/ 舌尖微微伸出,上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖,送气,但声带需振动。
/ts/ 舌尖先抵住上齿,堵住气流,使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出,声带不振动。
/dz/ 舌尖先抵住上齿,堵住气流,使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出,声带需振动。
/tr/ 双唇收圆向前突出,舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈,采取发/ r/ 的姿势,声带不振动。
/dr/ 双唇收圆向前突出,舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈,采取发/ r/ 的姿势,声带需振动。
/ h/ 嘴唇自然张开,自然呵气,声带不振动。
/ r/ 舌尖向上卷起,舌头不要接触任何部位,双唇稍微突出,声带振动。
/m/ 双唇紧闭,舌头平放,气流从鼻腔送出,声带振动。
/n/ 双唇微开,舌尖抵上齿龈,气流从鼻孔里出来,声带振动。
/ŋ/ 双唇张开,舌尖抵上齿龈。
/ w/ 双唇缩小并向前突出,舌后部抬起,嘴慢慢向两旁滑开,声带振动。
/ j/ 嘴形成微笑状,舌尖抵住下齿,舌面抵住上颚,声带需振动。
/ ǀ/ 舌尖抵住上齿龈,舌尖轻微用力弯曲,气流从舌旁边送出,声带振动。
一、元音(一)、单元音1、前元音[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ]1)、[i:] 发音字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)音标特征:前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀:舌前部抬得最高,牙齿近乎全合。
舌尖抵下齿。
舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起,但比汉语普通话“i”音稍低, 没有摩擦。
嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平行. 做微笑状,发[ i: ]长音。
注意:“:”是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上。
eat [ i:t ] 吃 tea [ ti: ]茶 peach [ pi:tʃ ]桃he [ hi:]他 she [ ʃi: ]她 beef [ bi:f ] 牛肉·Three tree green sheep meet beef see seek 三树绿色绵羊会见牛肉看见寻找·eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean 吃茶肉离开领导老师队意义说话清洁的·please he she me请他她我·piece receive ceiling块/片收到天花板2)、[ i ] 发音字母组合: i y e ui u a音标特征: 前元音半高音扁平唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部比[i:]稍低,比[e]高,舌尖抵下齿,嘴唇扁平分开。
牙床也开得稍大一些比[ i:]稍宽,比[ e ]窄。
上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。
使下颚稍稍下垂,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出短促[ i ]音。
fish [ fiʃ ] 鱼 gym [ dʒim ] 健身房 kid [ kid ] 小孩 fifth [ fifθ ]第五sister [ 'sistə ] 姐妹 this [ ðis ]这个·sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss坐画它是目录六混合固定适合猪大建筑过错·myth many twenty happy dictionary神话许多二十快乐字典·defect decide delicious过失决定美味的3)、[ æ ] 发音字母组合: a音标特征: 前元音低舌音不圆唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部最低,双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平行牙床开的最大。
软颚升起, 唇自然开放上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指加中指。
bag [ [bæg] ]包 fan [ fæn ]风扇 math [ mæθ ]数学jacket [ 'dʒækit ]夹克衫 rabbit [ 'ræbit ]兔子 apple [ 'æpl ]苹果·bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black袋子手和蚂蚁快乐帽子地图疯狂恐怖黑色·back glad flag shall man后面高兴旗会男人4)、[e] 发音字母组合:ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)音标特征:前元音半高音不圆唇短元音发音要诀:舌尖抵下齿, 舌前部稍抬起, 舌后接近硬颚, 比[ i:] 低。
牙床也开得半开半合,比[ i:] 宽,整体做微笑状。
上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指尖。
desk [ desk ] 桌子 pencil [ 'pensəl ]铅笔 pen [ pen ] 钢笔 dress [ dres ] 连衣裙 red [ red ] 红色的 eleven [ i'levən ] 十一·head bread pleasure头面包愉快·elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed 象电的记得卖贝壳功课更好的床·desk hotel yes桌子旅馆是·many any许多任何前元音小结:英语中有四个前元音,即:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ]发前元音时必须注意:1) 舌尖要抵住下齿。
2) 舌前部向硬颚部分抬起。
3) 双唇不要收圆,发[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] 时双唇平展,发[ æ ]时口形要张大,扁唇。
4) 唇形舌位保持不变,否则就要发成双元音。
2、中元音:[ə:] [ə]所谓中元音是指发音时要使用舌中部。
也就是说舌中部要向硬腭抬起,舌尖要抵住上齿,口型圆。
1) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or音标特征:中元音半高音不圆唇长元音发音要诀:舌身平放, 舌中部稍微抬起, 成自然状态,口半开半闭. 发长音[ : ]。
curtain [ 'kə:tən ]窗帘 her [ hə:]她的 skirt [ skə:t ]裙子shirt [ ʃə:t ]衬衫 girl [gə:l ] 女孩 nurse [ nə:s ]护士·girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird女孩衬衫裙子三十十三第三鸟·turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger转动烧焦谋杀护士海龟星期四汉堡包·learn earn earth heard学习赚地球听到·term her serve学期她的服务·work worm world工作蠕虫世界2) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u音标特征:中元音半低音不圆唇短元音发音要诀:口半开半闭,牙床较张开,舌身平放,舌中部稍微抬起,成自然状态,这个音和汉语普通话轻声说“么”中的短促音“”相似,但英语的[ ]在词末时发音比普通话的“e”音长。
today [ tə'dei ]今天 mirror [ 'mirə ]镜子 river [ 'rivə ]河,江summer [ 'sʌmə ]夏季 winter [ 'wintə ] 冬季 colour [ 'kʌlə ]颜色·teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder 老师领导者记得演员演讲者农民火药·doctor actor mayor author tractor医生男演员市长作家拖拉机·delicious gracious pleasure美味的亲切的愉快·familiar collar dollar熟悉的抓住美元·together tomorrow today lesson control polite 一起明天今天功课控制有礼貌的·around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan china周围计算以前的象香蕉加拿大日本中国·men listen男人听3、后元音: [a:] [ʌ] [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ]1) [a:] 字母组合 ar a音标特征:后元音低音不圆唇长元音发音要诀:牙床大开,口张大,双唇张开而不圆。