宁波大学继续教育学院大学英语(三)试卷(B)及答案
大学英语三级B试题含答案 全
大学英语三级B(3)指导语:请找出下面的小蛇。
期末测试No pains, no gains.(不劳无获)第一部分:英语知识运用1. — How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?— ______________________________________.A. I’ve no idea.B. How about you?C. I’ve never seen a better movie than it.D. It is popular among young people.2. — Hello, who is calling?— ____________________________.A. Mary is calling.B. Hello, this is William from IBM.C. It’s me.D. Can y ou guess?3. — Mr. Li is not in at the moment. Would you like to leave a message?— _____________________________________________.A. Yes, please.B. Yes, is it too much trouble?C. No, I would not.D. No, don’t bother.4. —Look, it’s going to rain.—_______________________.A. Let’s call someone, then.B. Are you worried about it?C. I don’t know it will rain.D. Don’t worry, we’ll finish soon.5. — Mr. Smith, What do you complain of?—Doctor, ____________________.A. Yes, I have a lot to complain.B. I’ve nothing to complain.C. I’m not lucky enough to win the first prize.D. I fell off the stairs and sprained my ankle this morning.6. — I suppose documentary films are the least amusing.—___________________________________.A. I like horror films best.B. Yet they have great educational value.C. Are you sure?D. I will not see this one, then.7. — Any development about your job-hunting?— __________________________________.A. I haven’t found one yet.B. I am satisfied with my job.C. My old job suits me better.D. I like to find a highly-paid job.8. — Darling, why are you so excited today?— ___________________________________.A. I happened to meet a friend.B. I am so happy.C. Do you know who I met today?D. The book is really interesting.9. — I think digital dictionaries are very useful.— ______________________________________.A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I got one, too.10. — David, nice to meet you. I have heard a lot about you.—______________________________________.What have you heard about me?What do you know me about?Tell me about yourself.Nice to meet you.第二部分:阅读理解Passage 1When did you last see a polar bear(北极熊)? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These "Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. "When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."11. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements exceptthat_____.A. they should be easy to make friends withB. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsC. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through FebruaryD. they must reach the age of 6012. Doctors _____.A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming activelyB. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimmingC. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summerD. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming13. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _____.A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blueB. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winterC. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously highD. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water14. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for _____.A. they can remain youngB. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winterC. they find it enjoyable and interestingD. they might meet fewer troubles in life15. The passage is mainly about _____.A. a group of cold-water swimming loversB. the Polar Bears' life in New YorkC. doctors' ideas about cold-water swimmingD. the requirements of the Polar Bear ClubPassage 2Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose) jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourists attractions. Forexample, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.16. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before this passage?A) Support facilities are highly necessary.B) Building roads and hotels is essential.C) It is extremely important to develop tourism.D) Planning is of great importance to tourism.17. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.A) pressure on trafficB) a change of tourists' customsC) overcrowdedness of places of interestD) a bad effect on other industries18. Not enough tourism can lead to ______________.A) an increase of unemploymentB) the higher cost of support facilitiesC) a decrease in tourist attractionsD) a rise in price and a fall in pay19. It is good for local people to know well that tourism will ______________.A) use up a large amount of waterB) help establish their customsC) weaken their economyD) help improve their life20. The word "handle" in the last paragraph most probably means ___________.A) deal with B) get in C) take down D) pick upPassage 3Many people with ordinary jobs may dream of long holidays in foreign countries, but they know they couldn't afford them even if they could get enough time off from the company. However, there are a few businesses which have started schemes to reward employees with long service by giving them a chance to fulfill such ambitions by providing both the time andthe money.One company gives every employee over 50 years old and who has been with them for 25 years, six months' holiday on full pay. At the same time additional money can be made available by way of loans, to help them with projects they cannot otherwise offer. Most of the people who have already benefited from the scheme, have used the opportunity to travel to distant places like the Far East or South America and some have spent the money on their favorite hobbies, such as photography.The cost of providing these special holidays is fairly high but the directors feel it is well worthwhile because the employees are greatly refreshed by their long break from the pressures and routines of their jobs. The only problems are that the people concerned tend to have key jobs which can be difficult to fill on a temporary basis for a relatively long time. Besides, some employees find it difficult to re-adjust to the old routine after such a long time away. In addition, one or two people may not feel secure at leaving their job in someone else's hands. On balance, however, there is no doubt that the idea is beneficial to industrial relations and a wonderful reward for long service.21. Many workers would like to ___________.A) dream of long holidays at homeB) spend a long time in unusual placesC) buy a holiday away from homeD) have a long holiday after many years22. One company____________.A) gives money to employees over 25 yearsB) lends staff money to go on holidaysC) allows long holidays to certain staffD) arranges long holidays for old employees23. Most of the employees in the scheme ____________.A) enjoy leisure activities B) develop their hobbiesC) take up photography D) take foreign trips24. The directors feel that _____________.A) the staff get a lot of pleasures from the schemeB) older staff are very enthusiastic about holidaysC) the scheme is more expensive than they expectedD) the scheme is beneficial to staff relations25. One of the problems is that ________________.A) it is difficult to fill a temporary jobB) some employees are afraid of their colleaguesC) it is difficult for some people to re-adjust to the old routine after a long breakD) employees don't feel secure when they are awayPassage 4If U.S. software companies don't pay more attention to quality, they could kiss their business good-bye. Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry. Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top U.S. quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in their country.Already, of the world's 12 software houses that have earned the highest rating in the world, seven are in India. That's largely because they have used new methodologies rejected by American software specialists. For example, for decades, quality specialists, W. Edwards Deming and J. M. Juran had urged U.S. software companies to change their attitudes to quality. But their quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the U.S. -but not in Japan. By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan was grabbing market share with better, cheaper products. They used Deming's and Juran's ideas to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs. In U.S. factories, the cost of quality then was 10 times as high: 50%. In software, it still is.Watts S. Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance. But his advice was seldom paid attention to. He retired from IBM in 1986. In 1987, he worked out a system for assessing and improving software quality. It has proved its value time and again. For example, in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60% of total software production costs. It fell to 15% in 1996 and has since further dropped to below 10%.Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be wining more praises overseas than at home. The India government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, India.Let's hope that U.S. lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems.26. What country has more highest-rating companies in the world than any other country has?A. Germany.B. The U.S.C. BrazilD. India27. Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?A. He is now still an IBM employer.B. He has worked for IBM for 37 years.C. The US pays much attention to his quality advice.D. India honors him highly.28. By what means did Japan grab its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s?A. Its products were cheaper in price and better in quality.B. Its advertising was most successful.C. The US hardware industry was lagging behind .D. Japan hired a lot of India software specialists.29. What does the founding of the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute symbolize?A. It symbolizes the US determination to move ahead with its softwareB. .It symbolizes the India ambition to take the lead in software.C. It symbolizes the Japanese efforts to solve the software quality problem.D. It symbolizes the Chinese policy on importing software.30. What is the writer worrying about?A. Many US software specialists are working for Japan.B. The quality problem has become a worldwide problem.C. The US will no longer be the first software player in the world.D. India and Japan are joining hands to compete with the US.第三部分:词汇和结构31.--- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve be en too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend32.--- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!-- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairsA. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning 33.They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new houseA. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving34.The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting35.--- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met36.--- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone37.I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference。
大学英语3试题(含答案)
大学英语3试题(含答案)Test Paper 1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are ten incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. — Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes?— ____________A) Of course. B) Of course not..C) I am sorry to hear that. D) Yes. I’m busy now.2. —You don’t have to p lay the radio so loud, d o you?— ____________A) Oh, that’s nothing. B) It’s very kind of you to say so.C) Oh, I can’t apologize enough. D) Be careful.3. — I think the language lab is very helpful in improving our English.— ____________A) Yes, I don’t like English. B) It’s a very good ide a.C) Neither do I. D) I can’t agree with you more.4. —That’s a beautiful cat. I wonder whom it belongs to.— ____________A) It belongs to the Browns.B). The cat is my favourite too.C) Mind your own business.D) I can’t say anything more.5. —What a surprise! You changed your hair style.—Well, I’m going to get married next Saturday.— ____________A) Oh, my! Congratulations! B) What? I’m so surprise d.C) How’s everything going?D) Where will you get married?6. —How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted.A) How are you? B) I’m fine. Thank you.C) How do you do? D) Nice to meet you.7. —Thanks for your help.—____________A) My pleasure. B) Never mind.C) Quite right. D) Don’t thank me.8. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________A) call my Charles. B) call me at Charles.C) call me Charles. D) call Charles me.9. —Paul, ____________—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A) what is the person over there? B) who’s talking over there?C) what are they doing? D) which is that?10. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—____________and how are you?A) Don’t mention it ,B) Hm, not too bad,C) Thanks, D) Pretty fast,Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or statements. Choose the best answer to each question or decide T/F for each statement.Passage OneIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a "weight problem". To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that peoplewere thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn't watch television.Several modem studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts: The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.11. Scientific evidence shows overeating is the obvious cause of weight problem.A) TB) F12. American people of the 1910s were thinner than today.A) TB) F13. Several modem studies show that fatter people eat more on average than thinner people.A) TB) F14. Studies show that fat people are less active than slim people.A) TB) F15. Those who ran the most lost the greatest amount of body fat.A) TB) FPassage Two。
大学英语3试题及答案
大学英语3试题及答案【篇一:大学英语3试卷及答案】llege english achievement test, band 32010-01,考试时间:120分钟姓名:学号:班级:任课教师:请考生按照答题规范的要求进行答题,因违反答题规范的要求而影响成绩的,责任由考生自负: 1. 考生务必在考试卷,答题卡(答题卡上的学号写清楚即可,可以不涂;任课教师的姓名请写在自己的姓名后面)和答卷纸3的指定位置工整清楚地填写自己的姓名、学号、班级和任课教师姓名; 2. 客观题请在答题卡上涂卡作答(阅读理解的选词填空部分请在答卷纸的指定区域作答),涂写请参照答题卡的示例,使用2b铅笔涂写,涂写不要超出方括号,并保持一定的浓度,如需修改,请务必擦除干净;请勿使用其它水笔涂卡;3. 所有主观题请在试卷随附的答卷纸的指定区域内作答,在非指定区域作答的一律无效;所有主观题请使用黑色或蓝色水笔作答,请勿使用铅笔书写;4. 考试结束后请把考试卷,答题卡和答卷纸上交,且正面朝上,不要折叠;切勿擅自带离考场。
12part i writing (30 minutes,15%)directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled the safety of food. you shouldwrite about 140 words following the outline given below in chinese. 1. 食品安全对我们的重要性;2. 当前食品安全质量频频发生问题的原因;3. 我们应该怎么做;the safety of food______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________请在答卷纸指定位置作答_________________part ii reading comprehension (skimming and scanning) (15 minutes,10%)directions: in this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answerthe questions. 请注意:1-7题按照下面的要求在答题卡上涂卡作答;8-10题在答卷纸的指定位置作答;for questions 1-7, marka(for yes) if the statement agrees with the information givenin the passage; b (for no) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; c (for not given)if the information is not given in the passage.for questions 8-10, complete the sentences with theinformation given in the passage.firefighters drive through the city at high speeds and climb ladders to sickening heights. these highly trained specialists risk their lives every day fighting fires. it’s eas y to see why so many people are eager to become firefighters: serving as oneis heroic and adventurous. but becoming a firefighter takes more than merely strength and bravery. before you canbecome an active-duty firefighter, you need to spend about 600 ho urs in training, over the course of 12 to 14 weeks. that’s somewhere from 40 to 48 hours per week, which makes firefighter training a full-time job. training typically occurs at a fire academy, which is often run by the fire department, a division of the state government or a university.much of this training is actually in the classroom. during their academic coursework at the fire academy, students study english, physics, chemistry, mathematics and fire science in relation to real-life fire situations. to be effective problem solvers and keep up good communication on the job, a fire fighter needs to be well-rounded. the requirements to enter a training program vary from department to department, but typically, firefighters must: ? ? ? ? ?be at least 18 years old (sometimes 21).have a high school diploma or equivalent, though many fire departments now require a college education. be physically fit.have a clean criminal record.have corrected 20 / 20 vision.firefighting is a highly competitive field. thousands of applicants apply every year across the country, butmost are rejected. many departments hire every two years,and typically give staff positions to about 30 applicants at atime. while some fire departments only require applicants to hold a high school diploma, many look for applicants with two years of college credit from an accredited college or university. firefighting is so competitive, in fact, that many applicants obtain emt certification before applying to be a firefighter, making them more desirable to departments that are hiring. today, more applicants than ever have four-year degrees in fire science or a related field, which has made the field even more competitive.to enter a training program, applicants should take three exams: a written test, a candidate physical ability test (cpat) and an ability test. the written exam typically consists of around 100 multiple choice questions and covers spatial awareness, reading comprehension, mechanical reasoning, logic, observation and memory. the primary focus of the physical ability test is agility, upper body strength and endurance. each task is timed and tests the applicant’s ability to endure sustained physical activity. these tasks reflect what students do day in and day out in the fire academy. it’s unlikely that an applicant who struggles to complete the tasks will survive 14 weeks of training, and so it is a strong indicator of future success. physical tests vary from academy to academy, but here are some common tasks:climb and descend an aerial ladder set at 60 degrees up 50 feet. ? drag a 2-inch tube charged with water 100 to 200 feet.operate a 30-foot extension ladder, which requires pulling a rope with tension equivalent to lifting a50-pound bag of cement. ? carry a 12-foot ladder through an obstacle course.perform an attic, or crawl space, crawl in full firefighter gear, including scba (self-contained breathing apparatus).complete search and rescue drills.in order to survive, firefighters must be able to think critically and clearly and solve problems quickly under extreme stress. this can be especially difficult in an actual fire, so training instructors conduct live fire training drills where they purposely set buildings on fire to give students opportunities to develop these skills. the overall goal of this behavioral training is to form good habits in students through repeated exposure, live fire training is conducted in burn buildings,which are structures, built or acquired, to be intentionally burned for firefighter training. let’s take a look at what a typical live fire training looks like.an instructor gives a briefing of the day’s activities, and students dress in their high-tech, multi-layered specialty clothing. these clothes can withstand temperatures up to 1,200 degrees fahrenheit. next, the students enter the burning building. one instructor goes before the students, and one trails behind. the students place themselves on the same side of the tube and distance themselves an arm’s leng th from each other. other students, who won’t be operating the tube in the structure, prepare to move the tube line forward as the crew goes further into the structure. the crew gets down into a crawling position as they enter the burning area, making sure to keep the tube line between themselves and the flames. as the students approach the area they will attack, they take their positions on the line, one operating the nozzle(喷嘴), the others supporting. the instructor gives the go-ahead and the students open the nozzle, attacking the flames. at the instructor’s command, the crew closes the nozzle positioned away from their bodies to avoid steam burns on exposed skin. the nozzle operator moves to the back of the line and everyone else moves forward. the crew repeats this process until everyone has a turn operating the nozzle. when they put out the fire, the crew leaves the structure quickly but safely, leaving only the nozzle operator and a back-up crew member behind. when it’s clear the fire is completely put out, the crew works together to retract the tube line from the structure.after the training drill, the instructor checks the students for injuries. once everyone is checked out and accounted for, the instructor reviews the activity and provides constructive feedback.1. people can take firefighter training as a part-time job.2. the academic coursework only focuses on the skills of firefighting.3. a 30-year-old physically fit man, who was a criminal many years ago, is not allowed to enter a trainingprogram.4. 5. 6. 7.the three exams which are required to enter a trainingprogram are irrelevant to the firefighter training. after entering the burning building, students should stay very close to each other. the students should make sure that the building won’t burn again before they leave.there are usually no students who get injured in the live firefighter training.8. typically, firefighter training takes place ____________ run by the fire department, which is a division of the state government or a university.9. today, more applicants than ever before have____________, which has made the field even morecompetitive.10. the goal of live fire training is to form good habits in students through ____________.part iii listening comprehension (30 minutes,30%)section adirections: in this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. at the end of eachconversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. both the conversation andthe questions will be spoken only once. after each question there will be a pause. during the pause, you must read the four choices marked a), b), c) and d), and decide which is the best answer.11.a) the working hours were not suitable.b) the job was not well paid. d) the job was quite different. b) the food might not be good. d) the restaurant is too small. b) french. d) english.b) john was leaving boston. d) john was selling his house himself. b) 10:40. d) 11:00.b) john is feeling better. d) jack has not got better. b) sarcastic.d) humorous.b) at a ferry-crossing. d) at a petrol station. b) find a place to live. d) carry his groceries home.c) he had to do a lot of traveling. 12. a) the service there is not good. c) the waiter is not hospitable. 13. a) chinese.c) japanese.14. a) john was playing a joke. c) john was moving to boston.15. a) 10:45. c) 10:55. 16. a) john is not sick. c) jack hasn’t been sick. 17. 18.19. a) get a ride home with nancy. c) go to the store before it closes. 20. a) he didn’t expect to buy a lot. b) he had only one bag of groceries.c) the supermarket is just down the block. d) he thought he’d get a ride with the smiths. a) surprised. c) disappointed.a) in a parking ground. c) in a traffic jam.21. a) they are paying for his education. b) they invited him to their party.22. a) astronauts’ clothing. c) costume jewelry. 23. a) medical research. c) children’s games. 24. 25.a) to produce them more cheaply. c) to make them lighter. a) space particles. c) plastic.b) products made in space. d) problems in manufacturing. b) ballpoint pens. d) jewelry settings.b) to keep them a uniform size. d) to make them perfectly round. b) precious stones. d) metal.c) they took him on a vacation with them. d) they let him live with them for free.section bdirections: in this section, you will hear 3 short passages. at the end of each passage, you will hear somequestions. both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. after you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked a), b), c) and d).passage one26. a) applications software is designed to do a particular job.b) the operating system is a go-between that lets the software communicate with the applications programs.c) the one that gets the most attention is applications software.d) different families of computers use different operating system. 27. a) cp/m.b) pc-dos. c) finder. d) ms-dos. 28. a) ibm.b) pc-dos. c) microsoft. d) ms-dos.passage two29. a) red. b) yellow. c) green. d) black.30. a) a happy man will dress brightly.b) a sad man should not wear dark colored clothes.c) when we are unhappy, we often choose to wear brightly colored clothes. d) a change of clothes may influence how we feel about ourselves. 31. a) what color can make people happy.b) the influence of clothes of different colors on people’s feelings. c) how to choose clothes.d) how will people’s mood change.passage three32. a) time on the internet makes people more willing to communicate with others. b) people who are feeling bad spend more time on the internet.c) the longer one is logged to the internet, the more depression one is likely to experience. d) the longer one is logged to the internet, the better one feels. 33. a) the user can interact with others.b) the user enjoys the freedom to choose.c) the user will feel more satisfied with their lives. d) the user has better access to the wider world.34. a) because people are seeing more of the world via the internet.b) because people have less time for family and friends.c) because the use of the internet makes people have bad feelings.d) because online communication makes face-to-face communication unnecessary. 35. a) critical. b) negative.【篇二:大学英语3,期中考单元题目及答案】lass=txt>exercises of unit 1, sce 31. people of goodwill and good conscience are acting in an ------way to hand on a better world to our children, and to our childrens children.[a] environmental friendly[b] environmental friendlily[c] environmentally friendly[d] environmentally friendlily2. the ability to american companies ______ development and production has been a big reason.[a] outspend ? on[b] outspent ? by[c] spend ? on[d] spent more ? by3. __________________ renewable energy has enormous potentials.[a] a variety of[b] the variety of[c] variety of[d] various of4. which of the following expressions is not the english version for “转基因食品”?[a] transgenic food[b] genetically modified food[c] genetically engineered food [d] generated food5. the move is designed to boost sales during the peak booking months of january and february. the underlined word can be best replaced by ________________.[a] promote [b] better[c] raise [d] lift6. britains economic development must _______________ that of almost every other industrial nation.[a] leg behind[b] lag behind[c] leg far from[d] lag far from7. pollution ______the continued existence of this species.[a] has a threat on [b] makes a threat on[c] brings a threat to [d] poses a threat to8. the plant has high ability to endure drought and______________ to disease, insect, and weed.[a] resistance [b] to resist[c] resist [d] resistant9. every student can not pass the exam. which of the following is identical to the underlined sentence in meaning?[a] not every student can pass the exam.[b] no students can pass the exam.[c] few students can not pass the exam.[d] every student is hard to pass the exam.10. i shall _____________ the manager __________ an increase in pay.[a] apply to; for[b] apply for; to[c] apply for; with [d] apply with; for11. environmental _______________ has increased over the years.[a] senses [b] conscience[c] thoughts [d] awareness12. farmers ________________to pesticide are likely to be poisoned.[a] expose [b] exposing[c] exposed [d] to be exposed13. six thousand patients world wide have been __________ with cord blood stem cell transplants to date.[a] treated [b] cured[c] healed [d] dealt14. experts agree that the odds are better that a patient will have a successful transplant from a donor who’s a sibling_______________ someone who isn’t related.[a] other than[b] rather than[c] would rather[d] or rather15. but _____________ experts are optimistic about the future of cord blood as a source for new stem cell therapies,________ they disagree about how this potentially life-saving resource should be handled.[a] although; but[b] as; yet[c] when; / [d] while; /16. there is evidence _________ the global climate is changing.[a] whether [b] that[c] /[d] if17. figures _____________ yesterday show retail sales were down in march.[a] relieved [b] announced[c] declared [d] released18. there are not enough trained younger men and women ready to _____________ older experts.[a] take [b] take over[c] take over from [d] take from19. only if we ________________ to deal with this problem now can we prevent a real water problem in the near future.[a] take steps[b] take step[c] make steps[d] make step20. the gm crop will gradually lose its _______________ if the population of gm-resistant “superpests” grows larger.[a] effective [b] effect[c] efficiency [d] effectiveness21. if a bigger return _______________, the farmers will buy more the next year.[a] is yielded [b] will yield[c] yields [d] will be yielded22. the research is the first one that really _______________ on human food.[a] focus [b] focuses[c] focusing [d] focused23. sometimes ________________ of pesticides is required to control the insects in the field.[a] a heavy use[b] much use[c] heavy use[d] a large use24. smaller amounts of pesticide ________________ used because the inspections showed the crops were less infested.[a] was [b] were[c] is [d] are【篇三:大学英语英语3选择题(含答案)】increases ____ automobile designers to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.a) prompted b) persuaded c) imposedd) enlightened2. as he was the only person who has the key, simon felt himself ____ suspicion.a) underb) inc) beyond d) upon 3. it was such a grand view that it ____ strong emotion in us sight-seers.a) roused b) rose c) arosed) aroused4. it was ____ of you not to play the piano while i was having a sleep.a) considerate b) carefulc) considering d) considerable 5. some of the old ____ about the space age are coming true.a) fantasies b) delusionsc) nightmaresd) impressionsrecovered b) restored c) resumedd) returned 7. reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.a) rectifies b)prolongs c) minimizes d) furnishes 6. a lot of old buildings in the town were ruined during the earthquake, but they were beautifully ____ soon by the local people.8. while the development of the suburbs has created problems, it has also provided ____ modern housing for millions of people.a) excessive b) immensec) memorable d) substantial9.10. hunger could be his only for killing a living thing.a) sensationb) cause c) purpose d) motive11. i will ____ my lawyer to write out the agreement.a) informb) notify c) announce d) report12. a benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and ___ funds by selling tickets at a full price.a)furnishesb)raisesc) accumulatesd) contributesa) sticking tob) sticking withc) sticking on d) sticking by14. the secret agent concealed his real mission, so many local people were____ into thinking that he was a good person.a) betrayed b) drivenc) deceived d) convinced15. the coming of the railways in the 1830s ____ our society and economy.a) transferred b) transformedc) transmitted d) transported16. one day, you will have to ____ this foolish behavior.a)payb)payfor c) pay back d) pay off17. the french pianist who had been praised very highly ____ to be a great disappointment.a) turned upb) turned outc) turned in d) turned down18. he has never done this type of work before; i am not sure how he will fit _____ with it.a) in b) on c) intod) up19. she cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.a) decorateb) disguisec) fabricate d) fakeshe worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would ____ her long a) justify b) testify c) rectify d) verify effort. 13. although these people knew that their boss was in a difficult situation, they were still ____ him.20. your advice would be ___ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits’ end.a) exceedinglyb) excessivelyc) extensively d) exclusively21. at first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly ___ to another subject.a) committedb) switchedc) favoredd) transmitted 22. on hearing the bad news, she sprang up______.a) for a startb) with a startc) at the start d) from the start23. wouldn’t it be wise to _____ the possibility of rain before planning the garden party?a) check in b) check throughc) check out d) check on24. it was such a solemn occasion that not even a child ____ a sound.a) deliveredb) uttered c) voicedd) spoke25. my father seemed to be in no ____ to look at my school report.a) emotion b) mood c) attitude d) feeling26. his face ____ with pain when badly hurt by the shopkeeper.a) contracted b) was twisted c) was twinkled d) twisted27. the naughty boy ____ in his shoes when he saw the canein his father’s hand.a) shivered b) trembled c) frightened d) feared28. the students couldn’t _____ what the teacher was trying to explain.a) grip b) seizec) graspd) snatch29. the older new england villages have changed relatively little ____ a gas station or two in recent decades.a) except forb) in addition toc) exceptd) besides30. having come from a ____ society, dick found it hard to adjust to a small town.a) abundant b) wealthyc) sufficient d) largeunit21. the republication of the poet’s most recentworks will certainly ____ his nationalreputation.a) magnify b) enlargec) strengthen d) enhance2. humidity (湿度) is so intense in some parts of the tropics that europeans find they are unable to ____ it.a) maintainc) endurea) crimec) convictiona) incomec) pay b) persist d) sustain 3. the suspect’s fingerprints on the gun were the main ____ against him. b) information d) evidence b) allowances 4. most people who travel in the course of their work are given travelling ____.d) wages5. be careful with those fireworks; they are ____ to go off unexpectedly.a) easy b) probabled) liableb) oxygend) wind c) available 6. he ran so fast that he was out of ____.a) air c) breatha) indications8. in general , the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total ____ for living expenses.a) acceptable b) availablec) advisabled) applicable9. his inability to learn foreign languages was a(n) ____ to his career.a) objection b) defectc) obstacle d) depression10. the ratio of the work done by the machine ____ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.a) againstc) tob) with d) for7. when you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断). b) signs c) symbols d) symptoms 11. during the war she always kept a ____ of tinned food in the house.a) load b) substitutec) conservation d) reserveb) disturbs 12. this machine works very well so long as no one ____ with it. a) interferesc) upsets d) interrupts b) swallowd) disposeb) ofd) withb) method 13. in britain people ____ four million tons of potatoes every year. a) consume c) exhaust a) for c) to 14. that’s really typical ____ john. he says he’ll come but he neverturns up. 15. no effective ____ has been found for this fatal disease which claims thousands of lives each year. a) settlementc) remedy d) prescription16. she was _____ what she had written so as to make the theme stand out more clearly.a) repairingc) remedyinga) resulted fromc) turned outa) consequentlyc) constantlyb) revisingd) reforming b) stirred up 17. the one pleasure that einstein ____ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others.d) derived from b) continuously 18. the rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.d) consistentlyb) stem 19. the present difficulties _____ from our failure to deal with the problem when it first arose. a) stepc) steer d) sponsor20. universal peace would be ____ to all mankind.a) beneficialc) advisable b) validd) worthy21. the local government leaders are making every effort to ____ the problem of poverty.a) loosen b) tacklec) remove d) encounter22. we have not ______ information to statethe exact damage.a) abundant b) sufficientc) plenty d) efficient23. the court considers a financial ____ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.a) optionb) dutyc) obligationa) associatec) retreata) referredc) inclinedd) penaltyb) equip d) feed b) implied d) accorded b) exposed) experience 24. the explorers were told to ____ themselves with everything they would need for the voyage. 25. what he____ was that you didn’t tell the whole truth. 26. he hopes to____ his paintings before the public in new york very soon. a) exhibitc) expressa) relatively 27. german and italian courses are held in munich and rome ____.b) reluctantlyc) respectivelyd) relevantly28. this vast stock of computerized images has ____ the possibilities open to the artist.a) speculatedc) generateda) inferb) sponsoredd) multiplied b) speculate 29. we don’t know all the circumstances, so it would be pointless to ____ on what happened. c) guess a) cope c) commentunit31. you must take the _____ steps by yourself; after you have begun, i will help you.a) primitive b) preliminaryc) primaryd) practicable2. how can you best ______ in your students the speech habits of the english language?a) civilizec) evolveb) cultivate d) trainb) universald) inferb) complain d) confirm 30. this is the first draft of the book. please feel perfectly free to ____ on it. 3. after three hours of heated debate, the _____ bill was passed by a narrow majority .a) virtualc) controversial d) substantial4. richard’s news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing had been omitted.a) comprehensivec) redundanta) conventionalc) constanta) overtakec) highlighta) indifferentb) integrated d) productive b) conservative d) convenient 5. shaking hands when people meet each other for the first time is practiced as a _____ way of greeting. 6. if you _____ a magnet-needle, its two ends can point north and south, and so it can be used to determine directions. b) fix d) suspend b) distressing d) pessimisticb) ingredient d) invasion 7. i am afraid that you have to alter your _____ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived. c) optimistic a) inflation c) insult8. st amping on any country’s national flag is an _____ to its people. 9. when he was a young boy, a serious disease deprived him of the _____ of hearing. a) organc) conduct b) possession d) facultyb) concentrate … ond) focus … onb) responsibility 10. if you _____ bright sunlight _____ dry wood with a glass, it will start burning.a) expose … to c) aim … ata) duty11. the manufacturers refused to take all _____ for damage caused by misuse.c) obligationa) stird) shareb) strengthen 12. the noise was so faint that you had to ______ your ears to hear it.c) strain a) terminalc) extremed) stride b) utmost d) supreme 13. we’ve done our ______ to make the process as simple as possible.14. what he said was too ______ for me to understand.a) compound b) complexd) conventional c) comprehensivea) influentialc) superiora) control 15. their products are frequently overpriced and____ in quality. b) inferiord) subordinate b) order d) action b) considerate d) sensitive b) consult d) investigate 16. the old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect _____ so a walk along nanking road is an enjoyable discovery. c) harmony a) delicate c) precisea) advocatec) enquire 17. one of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a _____ operation, he quickly recovered his sight. 18. if your baby is losing weight, you should _____ your doctor promptly.19. i have worked on three _____ saturdays.a) continuous b) consistent。
《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案
《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. APassage 2 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. APassage 3 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. DPassage 4 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. APassage 5 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. BPassage 6 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. CPassage 7 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. CPassage 8 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. BPassage 9 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. BPassage10 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. DPassage11 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. CPassage12 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. CII.Vocabulary and Structure1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. A11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. D 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A71. B 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. B 80. BIII.Translation1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.5. While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.6. Thoughts are expressed by means of language.7. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.8. His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.9. We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.10. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.11. George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.12. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.13. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.14. If the quality of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market.15. It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.16. He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.17. In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with the children’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.18. It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.19. Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream toa person who didn’t care about a thing.20. I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets.IV.Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)A1. deputy2. regretful3. court4. gave5. stole6. bought7. in8. at9. added 10. went11. capture 12. run-down 13. messy 14. substantial 15. deceive16. told 17. inherit 18. conduct 19. activities 20. arrestedB1. lost2. variety3. sweating4. digestive5. phenomenon6. goes through7. level8. reserves9. molecules 10. transporting 11. severe 12. perform 13. calculate 14. insufficient 15. show 16. modify 17. diet 18. absorbed 19. take care 20. choiceC1. cultivates2. believing3. follow4. receive5. publicity6. controversy7. open8. suspended9. protest 10. strain11. preliminary 12. begun 13. managers 14. eyeing 15. community 16. complained 17. fearful 18. minority 19. curses 20. insultsD1. alliance2. affection3. arm4. Bay5. refashioned6. at7. interpretation8. solemn9. portrait 10. settlement 11. frontier 12. herds 13. horns 14. liberate 15. inspector 16. contract 17. evolved 18. recruiting 19. beard 20. chinV.Writing(略)。
大学英语3考试题及答案
大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听内容选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)(1)What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the beach.C. Stay at home.(2)Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A. She has to work.B. She is not interested.C. She has another appointment.答案:(1)B (2)A2. B) 根据对话内容填写空白处。
(每空1分,共10分)W: Hi, John. How was your trip to New York?M: It was great, but I _______ (1) _______ my camera.W: Oh, that's too bad. Did you find it?M: No, I _______ (2) _______ it at the airport.W: Maybe you should report it to the airport security.M: I did, but they said there was nothing they could do. W: That's unfortunate. I hope you still enjoyed your trip. M: I did, but it was a bit of a _______ (3) _______.答案:(1)lost (2)left (3)downer二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
(每题2分,共10分)Passage 1The Internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has made information more accessible and has created new opportunities for businesses and individuals alike.问题:(1)What has the Internet changed?A. The way we play games.B. The way we communicate.C. The way we travel.答案:(1)B2. 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
《大学英语三》题库及答案
《大学英语(三)》题库及答案I.交际与对话1. a. What do you think of the speech given by Professor Smith?b. . But I’m not particularly interested in the topic.A. Let me think about it.B. Not bad.C. I don’t like it.D. I don’t know.2. a. I like your new hat very much!b. .A. Really? I can give it to you as a gift.B. Actually I don’t think it fits me well.C. Yes, I know you will like it.D. Oh, thank you. Actually, I got it in a bargain.3. a. How do you like my new hairstyle, dear?b. .You’ve never been so beautiful!A. It looks terrific on you.B. How much did you spend?C. It doesn’t fit you at all.D. Do you like it yourself?4. a. Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?b._____________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. I don’t want to talk about it5. a. I’m sorry. I lost the key.b. ____________A. Well, it’s no big deal.B. No, it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are so careless.6. a. .b. Well, if i t were not for the rain, I’d enjoy it very much.A. I hope you are enjoying your stay here.B. What’s the weather like today?C. Are you feeling well now?D. Do you like Xi’an?7. a. I’m sorry that I spilt some coffee on your carpet.b. .A. You should have been more careful.B. Why did you do that?C. Oh, I don’t care.D. Oh, don’t worry about it.8. a. Who’s speaking, please?b. .A. Who are you?B. I’m Parker.C. Don’t you know me?D. This is Parker.9. a. Well done. Congratulations on your success.b. .A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn’t do very wellD. Sorry, I could have done better10. a. That woman alone over there — who is she?b. .A. She is a teacherB. She is Doctor SophieC. A driver, I supposeD. She’s ill11. a. Hello, is that China Bank?b.A. Yes, can I help you?B. Yes, what do you want?C. Yes, you’re right.D. Yes, right number.12. a. Sorry I have kept you waiting for so long.b. .A. I’m sadB. I don’t careC. That’s all right. There’s no hurryD. No, not at all13. a. If you need any help, please don’t hesitate to ask me.b. .A. Thank you, I will.B. Oh, I won’t d o that.C. I don’t think I will need any help.D. It’s none of your business.14. a. Do you mind if I open the window? It’s too hot!b.A. Oh, not at all. Go ahead.B. Yes, I think it’s too hot too.C. Of course don’t. I feel a bit cold.D. Why not?15. a. I want to buy a present for my mother and I need your advice.b.A. No, you don’t.B. Oh, it’s not necessary.C. What can I do for you?D. Really, you need me?16. a. Do you mind if I smoke here?b.A. Well, I’d rather you didn’t.B. Yes, please do it.C. Of course, you can’t.D. No, I don’t smoke.17. a.b. Yes, can you tell me where I can find women’s shoes?A. Do you want to buy something?B. Excuse me, what are you doing?C. Are you just looking around?D. Is there anything I can do for you?18. a. I had a really good holiday at my aunt’s.b. ____________.A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s my pleasureD. Oh, I’m glad to h ear that19. a. Would you like to go out with us for dinner this evening?b. .A. No, I already have plansB. Thanks a lot but I’m busy tonightC. No, I really don’t like eating outD. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out for dinner20. a. Mr. Baker is out now. May I take a message for him?b.A. What’s your name?B. Thank you, I’ll call him later.C. No, you can’t.D. Yes, I think you can.II.阅读理解Passage 1Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings —battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in ournewspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products to go into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.1. The phrase “subscribe to” in the first paragraph means .A. go to the newspaper stand and buyB. send their own news stories toC. agree to buy for a specific period of timeD. become faithful readers of2. The habit of reading newspapers is .A. widespreadB. found among a few familiesC. not popularD. uncommon3. Before the time of the newspaper, .A. bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB. few people cared about events that took place in far away countriesC. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killedD. news was passed from one person to another4. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is .A. wastedB. not muchC. well spentD. of no use to anyone5. Which of the following statements is true?A. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.B. Newspaper advertisements turn people’s attention away from their products.C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.Passage 2When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international businessmen or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples — people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better qualityfurniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people do n’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.6. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A. Selling home furnishings.B. Renting furnished apartments.C. Selling used furniture.D. Renting home furnishings.7. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B. Because it saves them a lot of money.C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.8. What can you infer from the passage?A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B. Renting furniture is still not popular with the majority of Americans.C. Only those who don’t have enough money rent furniture.D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.9. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Rent or Buy?B. A New Way of Getting Home FurnishingsC. Furnished ApartmentsD. A New Idea10. Young people like renting home furniture in that_________A. They have less money.B. They don’t want to buy old furniture.C. The new furniture is of good quality.D. They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.Passage 3Spending 50 minutes with a cell phone close to your ear is enough to change brain cell activity in the part of the brain closest to the antenna(天线). But whether that causes any harm is not clear, scientists at the National Institute of Health said at a conference last month, adding that the study will not likely settle concerns of a link between cell phones and brain cancer. “What we showed is glucose (葡萄糖) metabolism(代谢)(a sign of brain activity) increases in the brain in people who were exposed to a cell phone in the area closest to the antenna,” said Dr. Nora Volkow, whose study was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic(电磁的) fields caused by wireless phone signals.Volkow said she was surprised that the weak electromagnetic radiation(辐射) from cell phones could affect brain activity, but she said the findings do not shed any light on whether cell phones cause cancer. “This study does not in any way indicate that. What the study does is to show the human brain is sensitive to electromagnetic radiation from cell phone exposures.” Use of the devices has increased dramatically since they were introduced in the early 1980s, withabout 5 billion cell phones now in use worldwide.Some studies have linked cell phone exposure to an increased risk of brain cancers, but a large study by the World Health Organization did not of fer a clear answer to this. Volkow’s team studied 47 people who had their brain examined while a cell phone was turned on for 50 minutes and another while the phone was turned off. While there was no complete change in brain metabolism, they found a 7 percent increase in brain metabolism in the region closest to the cell phone antenna when the phone was on.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care. “Although the biological significance, if any, of increa sed glucose metabolism from too much cell phone exposure is unknown, the results require further investigation,” Henry Lai of the University of Washington in the U.S. and Dr. Lennart Hardell of University Hospital in Sweden, wrote in an article in JAMA. “Much has to be done to further investigate and understand these effects.” They wrote.11. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Cell phone use is dangerous.B. Cell phone use causes cancer.C. The human brain is an electromagnetic field.D. There are about 5 billion cell phone users in the world right now.12. Doctor Volkow was astonished because ______.A. her research has shed light on her understanding of cell phoneB. she found that cell phone exposure is harmful to human brainC. she found that using a cell phone for about 50 minutes could influence or change brain activityD. human brain is not responsive to electromagnetic radiation13. According to the passage, cell phones were launched _______。
大学英语(三)试卷及答案(学习指南)(专本科函授)
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44. (在他内心深处)也一直回响着那些说他蠢,说他不能独立生活的人的声音。 45. 他的敌人 – 辜负他的残疾的身体和一个不再需要他的变化着的世界 – 正一 步一步把他逼向绝境。
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44. 要是让税务人员帮他填表就不至于那么糟糕,可他非得要自己填,于是填得 他牢骚满腹。每年到了4月14日,他就变得难以接近。 45. 卡默伦不 怎么喜欢外国人,退伍后就没怎么见过外国人,不过总的来说他尽力做到为人公 正。
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大学英语(三)-学习指南
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1-f; 2-c; 3-g;4-a; 5-d; 6-b; 7-h; 8-e
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44. 然而,多利,这头与苏格兰起伏的山丘上散布着的千百头其他的羊毫无异样 的小羊羔,很快就改变了世界。 45. 几十年前有人提出这种可能性,后来遭到摒弃,严肃的科学家那时认为克隆 在近期根本不可能实现
大学英语3(B)试题及答案
大学英语3(B)一、单项选择题(每题1分,共30题)1. The government is trying to do something to ____ better understanding between the two nations .A) raise B) promote C) heighten D) increase2. The soldier was _____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished3. People appreciate ____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have worked C) working D) having worked4. When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.A) surface B) atmosphere C) attitude D) bent5. We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A) distinguished B) annoyed C) astonished D) scored6. He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A) measure B) maintain C) shelter D) reply7. It can be said without any ____ that this factory can products 100,000 bikes every month.A) boast B) exaggerate C) boastful D) exaggeration8. An employee told the government official that “US” is short ____ “Uncle Sam”.A) for B) to C) with D) on9. The committee did not ____ of the plan to build a new bridge over the river, for it will cost too much.A) prove B) approve C) disapprove D) disprove10. A few villagers were ____ of “Lord Williams” but most saw nothing that aroused doubts until later.A) suspicious B) suspicion C) doubtable D) doubted11. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily ____ of iron.A) section B) allowance C) share D) part12. He wasn’t ___ to sit and watch, but he could not stand unaided on the soft sand because of his lameness.A) conceited B) content C) concept D) concentrated13. We ____ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A) subject B) attribute C) owe D)refer14. The police accused him of setting fire to the building but he denied ____ in the area on the might of the fire.A) to be B) to have been C) having been D) be15. She accused the man _____ breaking into her house.A) at B) of C) for D) with16. Many people like white color as it is a ____ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom17. Everyone should be ____ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.A) attributed B) entitled C) identified D) justified18. You have nothing to ____ by refusing to listen to our advice.A) gain B) grasp C)seize D) earn19. On weekend my grandpa usually ____ a glass of wine.A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in20. Though ____ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated21. The manager urged his staff not to ____ the splendid opportunity.A) drop B) miss C) escape D) slide22. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ____.A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent23. This is the nurse who ____ to me when I was ill in hospital.A) accompanied B) attended C) entertained D) shielded24. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand thispoint and her explanation only ____ to his confusion.A) extended B) amounted C) added D) turned25. This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.A) temper B) terror C) verse D) contain26. He keeps on with physical training in winter ___________cold it is .A) whatever B) no matter how C) whether or not D) although27. The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins, but her doctor____ her that it is absolutelyharmless.A) retrieved B) released C) reassured D) revived28. We should make a clear ____ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.A) separation B) discrimination C) deviation D) distinction29. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ____.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied30. His wife is constantly finding ____ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw二、阅读理解(每题10分,共5题)Passage 1At Harton College---an English boarding school for boys---there are many rules. Fifteen-year-old Bob Sanders often breaks these rules.The boys can go into town in the afternoon after classes. But they must return to the school at six o’clock. One afternoon Bob walked to the town. He looked at the shops and then went to the cinema. After the film he looked at his watch. It was after eight o’clock. He was a little worried. He walked back to Harton College as fast as possible.When he arrived, he ran quickly to the main entrance. It was locked. He looked up at the window of his dormitory. It was on the third floor. The window was open. But it was quite dark and he went round the school building to another door. That one was locked too. He couldn’t climb up the wall very easily. Then he saw another open window on the ground floor. It was the window of the headmaster’s study.He looked into the room-----no one was there. Bob quickly climbed on to the window sill (窗台) and jumped into the room. Just then he heard a noise. Then some one turned on a light in the corridor. Bob looked around and then hid under the sofa. One minute later, Mr. Mannering, the headmaster, came in. He turned on the light on his desk, and sat down on the sofa. Then he opened a book and began to read.Bob lay under the sofa as quietly as possible. He could not move. The floor was cold and uncomfortable. He looked at the headmaster’s shoes and socks for an hour.“Why doesn’t he get up and go to bed?” he thought.Finally, the headmaster closed his book and stood up. He put the book on a shelf and walked towards the door. “Thank heavens, he didn’t find me under the sofa!” thought Bob.Then Mr. Mannering stopped and spoke towards the sofa. “Would you turn off the light when you leave?” he said and left the study.31.According to the passage, it is required that students of Harton College _________ .A) come back to the college at six o’clock if they go to town after classesB) may stay out until midnight if they likeC) should leave school when class is overD) may do whatever they like32.When Bob realized it was too late to return to Harton College as required, it was already ___________ .A) 8:00 B) 9:00 C) later than 8:00 D) midnight33.Bob stole into the courtyard of his college by means of ________ .A) the main entranceB) going around the school building to another doorC) jumping over the wallD) climbing into the window of his headmaster’s study34.Bob hid himself under the sofa probably because he was afraid of ______________ .A) being punished for his theftB) being found to have returned lateC) being dismissed for his wrongdoingD) being capture alive on the spot35.In the light of what his headmaster said towards the sofa, it can be safely concluded that the headmaster had already________________ .A) excused BobB) forgiven BobC) found Bob hiding under the sofaD) punished BobPassage 2“Most experiences of absent - mindedness-forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room-are caused by a simple lack of attention, ” says Schacter. “You’re supposed to remember something, but you haven’t encoded(编码)it deeply.”Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impression on recalling it later. Failure to encode properly can create troublesome situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your cupboarD.“ Your memory itself isn’t failing you, ” says Schacter, “Rather, you didn’t give your memory system the information it needeD.”Lack of interest can also lead to absent -mindedness. “A man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago, ” says Zelinski, “ may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox.”Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment, and memory relies on just that.“Visual cues(视觉提示)can help prevent absent- mindedness, ”says Schacter, “But be sure the cue is clear and available. ”If you want to remember to take a medicine with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen table-don’t leave itin the medicine box and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.Another common experience of absent - mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. “Everyone does this from time to time, ”says Zelinski. “The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember.”36.The writer of the passage thinks that encoding properly is very important because ________.A. it enables us to recall something from our memoryB. it slows down the process of losing our memoryC. it helps us understand our memory system betterD. it helps us to get back to where we were37.One possible reason why women have a little better memories than men is that________.A. they rely more on the environmentB. they have a wider range of interestsC. they have an unusual power of focusing their attentionD. they are more interested in what’s happening around them38.Why can a note in the pocket hardly serve as a reminder? ________.A. It will easily get lostB. It is out of your sightC. It’s not clear enough for you to readD. It might get mixed up with other things39.From the last paragraph we can learn that________.A. repetition might help improve our memoryB. memory depends to a certain extent on the environmentC. we’d better return to where we were if we forget thingsD. we should think about something else while doing one thing40.The passage is mainly about ________.A. the memory system of personsB. a way of encoding and recallingC. the causes of absent - mindednessD. the impression of the environment on memoryPassage 3It has been said that no town grows up until it is home to a college or university. Knowing this, as early as 1944, far-sighted community leaders began to plan for and raise money for the creation of a junior college in Columbus. In February of 1958 the Georgia Legislature passed the Junior College Bill(法案), which stipulated that all colleges qualifying for state funding must be in operation by September of 1958.It was a challenge to meet the deadline, but on September 22, 1958, Columbus came of age: Columbus College began classes in the old Shanon Hosiery Mill, with 13 faculty members, five academic programs and 227 students. The phenomenal growth of the college began. In 1960, the first class of graduates received their associate degrees. In 1963, the college relocated to its present site. In 1965, the college was authorized to move up to the four-year status, and 1966 saw the first enrollment in a bachelor’s degree program. In 1973, the first graduate students began classes leading to the Master of Education degree and finally, two years ago, Columbus College became Columbus State University.Some of the benefits from the university to our town are obvious-the spreading of knowledge and culture, skills and technology through college and advanced courses that students are able to take locally.A major benefit from the university to our town is not so obvious, perhaps. Hundreds of highly educated and talented faculty and staff have become citizens of our area, contributing their skills, expertise and viewpoints to the common good of the community and generally promoted the progress of the area in a number of diverse ways. Looking back over 40 years of growth, and forward into the next century, the dream of those leaders who had the foresight to bring the college to Columbus has been fulfilled beyond their dreams.41. The idea that prompted the community leaders in Columbus to plan for the creation of a college is that __________.A) towns can grow very large if they have a collegeB) the town must have a college for their own benefitC) a town cannot be fully developed without a collegeD) foresight is essential when they plan for the college42. Columbus College began classes in September, 1958 so that it obtained financial support from __________.A) citizens of the Columbus area B) the state governmentC) private companies D) students’ tuition43. How-many years did it take the students at Columbus College to receive an associate degree?A) Two years. B) Three years. C) Four years. D) Seven years.44. The meaning of the word “phenomenal” (Para. 2) can be expressed by ________.A) remarkable B) surprising C) far-sighted D) hasty45. The writer’s purpose in writing this article is most likely toA) recount the university’s historyB) celebrate the university’ s 40th anniversary.C) ask more students to attend the universityD) show the importance of the university to the town’s residentsPassage 4Animals other than humans have not developed communications comparable to human languagA. But is it possible that other animals have the capacity to learn a language if they are adequately taught? Obviously, this is a fascination notion. The idea of communicating directly with another species has long been a part of human folklore and children’s fantasies. But on a scientific level, the question of whether animals can learn a language is important primarily because it relates to the controversy()between the cognitive and the learning approaches to languagA. If language is dependent on and is actually an outgrowth of the intellectual structure of the human mind, there is the strong supposition that only humans are capable of using languagA. Therefore, Noam Chomsky and other psycholinguists have argued that only humans can learn a language, while most behaviorists feel that with sufficient patience it should be possible to teach an animal some sort of languagA. Although the two schools of thought clearly differ on this point, it is not really a crucial test of the two theories. If a chimpanzee can master a simple language all it would mean is that the chimp’s intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to ours than we thought. It would not necessarily imply that our intellectual structure is unimportant in our own mastery of languagA. Thus, teaching an animal language is an impressive demonstration of the power of learning techniques, but it is not evidence that language is developed entirely through learning.On the other hand, the question of whether other animals can learn a language is fascination in its own right, aside from its value as a test of the two theories of language development. Accordingly, whatever one’s position on the theoretical dispute, we must consider training an animal to use language a dramatic accomplishment.46.Which of the following statements is the view of psycholinguists?A. The cognitive view of language learning says that only human beings can learn language because it is anoutgrowth of the structure of the human minD.B. Other animals simply could master a languagA.C. The animals intellectual capacity is much better than human beings.D. Language is developed by learning.47.The behaviorists’ view is that __________.A. language is actually an outgrowth of intellectual structure of the animal’s mindB. animals have not developed communications systemC. given enough patience, a man should be able to teach an animal some sort of languageD. only human beings can learn language48.That an animal can master a simple language means that __________.A. human’s intellectual structure is not importantB. animals’ intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to the humans’C. the learning techniques are much more importantD. language is developed completely by learning49.The main idea of paragraph two is ___________.A. teaching a chimp language is not crucial test of the two theoriesB. their brain structure is not similar to humanC. using various methods to let the chimp master a languageD. training a nonhuman to use language is an amazing accomplishment50.The best title for this passage would be _________.A. Animals’ languageB. Human’s languageC. Teaching Animals’ LanguageD. Can Other Animals Acquire Language?Passage 540 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the annual games for the disabled were started as Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change.Sir Ludwig Guttmann, who had been driven to England in 1939 from Nazi German, had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries centre at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London. His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled.In the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part. The next year, 1949, five teams took part. From those beginnings, thing have developed fast. Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year. In 1960 the first Olympics for the disabled were held in Rome. In the same place was the normal Olympic Games. Now, every four years the Olympic Games for the Disabled are held, if possible, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games, although they are organized separately. In other years Games for the Disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville. In the 1984 wheelchair Olympic Games, 1064 wheelchair athletes from about 40 countries took part. Unfortunately, they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles, along with the other Olympics.The Games have been a great success in promoting international friendship and understanding, and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can’t enjoy sport. One small source of disappointment for those who organize, and take part in the games, however, has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied. Perhaps a few more year are still needed to convince those fortune enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should not be excluded.51. The first games for the disabled were held _____ after Sir Ludwig Guttmann arrived in England.A) 40 years B) 21 years C) 10 years D) 9 years52. Besides Stoke Mandeville, surely the games for the disabled were once held in _____.A) New York B) London C) Rome D) Los Angeles53. In Paragraph 3, the word athletes’ means____A) People who support the gamesB) People who watch the gamesC) People who organize the gamesD) People who compete in the games54. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for the disabled.B) Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldier.C) Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from Germany.’D) Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British government.55. From the passage, we may conclude that the writer is _____.A) One of the organizers of the games for the disabled.B) A disabled person who once took part in the games.C) Against holding the games for the disabled.D) In favor of holding the games for the disabled.三、完形填空(每题20分,共1题)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper, you should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.There was a time then parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter, a globe or a set of encyclopedia(百科全书). Now those _56__ seem hopelessly old-fashioned: this Christmas, _57__ a lot of personal computers under the tree. _58__ that computers are their key to success, parents are also frantically insisting that children _59__ taught to use them in school--- as early as possible.The problem for schools is that when it _60__ computers, parents do not always know best. Many schools are__61_ parental impatience and are purchasing hardware _62__ sound educational planning so they can say, :Ok, we’ve moved into the computer age.” Teachers _63__ themselves caught in the middle of the problem-between parent pressure and _64__ educational decisions. Educators do not even agree _65__ how computers should be used. A lot of money is going for computerized educational materials _66__ research has shown can be taught _67__ with pencil and paper. Even those who believe that all children should _68__ to computer warn of potential __69_ to the very young.The temptation remains strong largely because young children _70__ so well to computers. First graders have been __71_ willing to work for two hours on math skills. Some have an attention span of 20 minutes. _72__ school can afford to go into computing, and that creates _73__ another problem: division between the haves and have-nots.Very few parents _74__ for computer instruction in poor school districts, _75__ there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.56. A) items B) books C) sets D) series57. A) there were B) they were C) there had D) they had58. A) Given B) Provided C) Convinced D) Believed59. A) are B) be C) are being D) were60. A) talks about B) comes to C) turns to D) mentions61. A) ignorant of B) blaming C) yielding to D) absent from62. A) without B) with C) through D) for63. A) relied on B) relaxed C) freed D) found64. A) wise B) clever C) slow D) enough65.A) on B) with C) to D) about66.A) however B) where C) what D) that67.A) equally B) in the same way C) just as well D) not as well68.A) be open B) have access C) look D) turn69.A) approaches B) exposures C) hazards D) laziness70.A) adopt B) keep C) adapt D) devote71.A) watched B) seen C) told D) taught72.A) So many B) Not every C) No D) Any73.A) already B) of course C) in addition D) yet74.A) demand B) expect C) press D) require75.A) due that B) in any case C) although D) where大学英语3B答案一、单项选择题(每题1分,共30题)1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. D8. A9. B10. A11. B12. B13. B14. C15. B16. A17. B18. A19. D20. B21. B22. B23. B24. C25. A26. B27. C28. D29. B30. C二、阅读理解(每题10分,共5题)1. ACDBC2. ADBBC3. CBAAB4. CBBDC5. DCDBD三、完形填空(每题20分,共1题)1. A A C B B C A D A AD C B C C B B D C D。
大学英语(3)考试试题及答案3套
2011年12月考试大学英语(3)第一次作业一、单项选择题(本大题共60分,共 60 小题,每小题 1 分)1.A single technical term will frequently cover an idea that would otherwise () a long phrase or clause.A. A call forB. B make forC. C allow forD. D stand for2. It is ( ) of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition3. The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.A. adventuresB. investigationC. applicationD. improvement4. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, ().A. A nor will anyone else eitherB. B nor won''''t anyone else tooC. C nor anyone else willD. D nor will anyone else5. The ( ) of establishing a new amusement park seemed to be very attractive.A. outlineB. projectC. progressD. method6.A minute later John and I ran ()them and soon caught u p ()them.A. A after...withB. B with...forC. C to...byD. D for...to7. He kept working, ( ) he was very tired.A. soB. howC. neverthelessD. though8. -- Where are you from? -- ( )A. Australia.B. Hello.C. I’m fine.D. Congratulations.9. — Would you like to go fishing with us now? — ( ).A. No, I don''t likeB. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to doC. I won''t tell youD. Oh, it is well10. This took place in( ) Philadelphia.A. a 1930sB. the 1930s’C. the 1930sD. 1930’s11.By 2000, scientists surely () a cure for this kind of di sease.A. A have discoveredB. B must discoverC. C are discoveringD. D will have discovered12. He ()to write a history of civilization.A. A set offB. B set inC. C set outD. D set about13. The rocket went into ()round the moon.A. A trackB. B orbitC. C pathD. D course14. — Congratulations! You won the first prize in today''s speech contest. — ( ).A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didn''t do it wellC. Thank youD. It''s a pleasure15. A: Could you give me some advice on how to improve my writing? B: ( ).A. Well, don’t worry about it. Writing is a bit difficult.B. Sorry, I don't know.C. You are welcome.D. That's a good idea.16. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door.A. just haveB. were havingC. just hadD. had had just17. Can you say something about Pop music in China? -- ( ).A. What is pop music?B. I know that.C. I’ve never been to China.D. Yes, I’d like to.18. I can never remember ( ) drawer he keeps his shirts in.A. what.B. asC. whichD. where19.Jefferson thought that it was conflict and not unquestioning agreement ()keeps freedom alive.A. A whichB. B thatC. C whatD. D as a20. Although George has many personal problems, he ( ) present every day since the first day of class.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was21. It is such a fine day that I ( ) going swimming in the river.A. feel likeB. feelC. likeD. love22. ()has a beginning also has an end.A. A WhatB. B WhateverC. C HoweverD. D No matter what23.In scorching summer days many people have to ()an electr ic fan, let alone an air-conditioner.A. A do upB. B do away withC. C do withD. D do without24. A. What kind of job did you do? B: ( ).A. worked at a bookstore on campus.B. Yes. I brewed coffee in the Student Union.C. But selling books was satisfying.D. I need to earn the money.25. Mary can riot work ( ) John.A. as quicker asB. as quickly asC. more quick thanD. more quickly as26.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was ()an accident.A. A related toB. B involved inC. C included inD. D subjected to27. A bus ( ) when I was sitting on the bench.A. passed byB. passed onC. passed upD. passed out28. The professor ( ) the papers.A. passed byB. passed throughC. passed outD. passed in29. -- What you’re your career goals? -- ( ).A. 20 dollars a week.B. I want to be an engineer.C. It’s very hard.D. I will try my best.30.It''''s my advice that she ()right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. A startB. B startsC. C would startD. D will start31. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.C32. Are there any differences between you and your sister? -- ( ).A. Yes, quite a lot.B. Yes, I know.C. No, I don’t know.D. No, you can’t see.33. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.34. He grows flowers ( ) vegetables.A. as soon asB. as good asC. as wellD. as well as35. When I saw ( ) book that I bought it at once.A. such goodB. so goodC. so good aD. such good a36. A: Do you often speak English with your classmates? B: ( ).A. just listen.B. No, I want to, but….C. It's Okay.D. Everyone makes mistakes, you know.37. They said they would not make their final ( ) until the election result came out.A. decideB. decisiveC. decisionD. depict38. If the customer is ( ) to pay a bill, the company turns their account over to a collection agency.A. unusualB. unwillingC. unworthyD.unwanted39. It was a hot day and many people were ( ) their way to the beach.A. takingB. guidingC. settingD. making40. He couldn’t remember( )A. what was the formulaB. what were the formulaC. what the formula wasD. what the formula were41. I’ll ignore you ( ) you give me dozen of red roses.A. so thatB. as toC. now thatD. even if42. The clerk ( ) stole some money from the bankA. supposed toB. supposedlyC. supposedD. suppose43. You can send it either by air mail, ( ).A. or send it by ordinaryB. nor by ordinaryC. or by ordinaryD. or ordinary mail44. Many college students like to chat on the Internet. They think talking with friends on the Internet is ( ) casual and exciting ( ) face to face.A. not only...but alsoB. less...thanC. more...thanD. neither...nor45. Do what your mother wants, or you’ll ( ) her.A. upsetB. angryC. beatD. desperate46.We are ()interested in the age of the carbonates, becaus e it would allow us to estimate when microbial life left i ts Mark on the rock that became alh84001.A. A hardlyB. B extremelyC. C almostD. D at all47. I’m very keen on sports, ( ) ?A. don’t IB. amn’t IC. am ID. aren’t I48. -- Do you have any questions about the job? -- ( ).A. What do you mean?B. NO. I won’t.C. What is the salary?D. Yes. I will.49.It was because the applicant was too proud ()he failed in the interview.A. A thereforeB. B thatC. C so thatD. D so50. Taking ( ) is one of Mike''s hobbies.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. photo''s51.Professor Clark continued his research work and ()his col league''''s advice.A. A ignoredB. B deploredC. C exploredD. D implored52.I''''ll give you my telephone number in case you ()want to get in touch with me again.A. A shouldB. B willC. C shallD. D need53. I don’t want to come out now, and ( ), I’m expecting a phone call.A. besidesB. thereforeC. includingD. likewise54. Our teacher constantly ( ) to us that there is no shortcut(捷径) for learning English.A. points outB. points offC. points atD. points in55. Taking too many pills will ( ) you problems.A. causeB. affectC. influenceD. convey56. The ( ) purpose of the 7-day vacations is to relax.A. commercialB. emotionalC. essentialD. proposal57. A. What kind of work did you do? B: ( ).A. am proud.B. That's very interesting.C. Tell me why.D. I was on the transportation team.58. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting59. I said, “ I hope you’ll have ( ) nice birthdays.”A. many moreB. much moreC. very muchD. enough many60. -- Why do you want this job? -- ( ).A. need to earn the money.B. I don’t want.C. I like playing football.D. It’s kind of you.二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共40分,共 4 小题,每小题 10 分)1.Laptop (便携式) computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer programthat allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 15 000 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 510 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak" with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computerlabs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees——anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we''''''''re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything."(1). The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ( ).A. use for their schoolworkB.access the InternetC.work at homeconnectD.them to libraries(2). Why is the word "speak" in the second paragraph in quotation marks ? ( )A. They don''''t really talk.B.They use the computer language.C.Laptops have speaker.D.None of the above reasons is correct.(3). Which of the following is true about WestlakeCollege? ( )A. All teachers use computers.B. 15 000 students have laptops.C.It is an old college in AmericD.Students there can do everything.(4). "a window on the world" in the last paragraph means that students can ( ).A.attend lectures on information technologyB.travel around the worldC.get information from around the worldD.have free laptops(5). What can we infer from the passage? ( )A. The program is successful.B.The program is not workable.C.The program is too expensive.D.We don''''t know the result yet.2. In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches. In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their Field of studywith people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates for the doctor''s degree.Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the developmentof modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, resembles a group of workers at an automobile factory. Certainly, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines.One type of test is sometimes called an "objective" test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.(1). In the Middle Ages students _______.A. took objective testsB. were timed by clocksC. specialized in one subjectD. never wrote exams(2). The main idea of paragraph 2 is ______A. workers now take examinationsB. the population has grownC. there are only written exams todayD. examinations are now written and timed(3). The kind of exam where students must select answers is ______.A. personalB. objective?C. spoken?D. written(4). Modern industry must have developed ______.A. before the Middle AgesB. in Greece or RomeC. around the 19lh centuryD. machines to take tests(5). It may be concluded that testing ______.A. should test only opinionsB. should always be writtenC. has changed since the Middle AgesD. is given only in factories3."The pen is more powerful than the sword (剑)." There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the USA in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freezing the slaves. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book was named "Uncle Tom''''s Cabin". There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it isstill very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people''''s sympathies (同情). The writer herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the novel, which they said did not at all represent (代表) true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired (激励) by it that they-were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.(1). According to the passage ( ).A. every English-speaking person had read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"B. "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" was not very interestingC. those who don''t speak English can not have read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"D. the book "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" did a great deal in the American Civil War(2). How old was Mrs. Stowe when her world famous book was published? ( )A. About 60 years old.B.Over 50 years old.C.In her forties.D. Around 30 years old.(3). What do you learn about Mrs. Stowe from the passage? ( )A. AShe had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War.B. She herself encouraged the northern Americans to go to war and set the slaves free.C. She was better as writing as using a sword.D. She had once been a slave.(4). Why could Mrs. Stowe''s book cause a civil war in America? ( )A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. She disclosed (揭露) the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.(5). What can we learn from the passage? ( )A. We needn''t use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.B. writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as "Uncle Tom''s Cabin".4.Although I had left school against the advice of my teachers, I had, without telling anyone, tried to continue my studies in literature (文学) at evening classes. It was a tiresome walk from one end of the city to another and to sit among adults was uninteresting. I was the youngest in the class, so the friendship I knew at school was absent.I put up with (忍受) it for a short period. It was too long a walk on cold winter''s nights and it was hard to put my heart into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I continued reading books and started writing poetry at home.By chance, I won some prizes and awards (奖) for literature. A young woman from a TV company came to the college one day. She told me that I had won a national poetry award. I stared at her in astonishment and disbelief. She wanted to make a short film about me, to which I said, "No, I couldn'' t do that." Not that I had any real excuse, I was just frightened. In the end she persuaded me that 1 should do it the following day.So I did. They made a short film of me reading one of my poems and I became more interested in literature than ever. I wondered what I should do after this, and decided some weeks later that 1 could not imagine myself spending the rest of my days dealing with machines. So one evening, I hesitatingly told my parents that I wanted to return to school. They were greatly surprised and, I think, a little afraid but they did not try to persuade me not to, they wanted to know if I was sure, if I knew what it meant and whether I realized that if I gave up my job training, it would be verydifficult to get a good job. But nothing could stop me, and theyasked about the matter no further.(1). Which of the following has most probably been discussed in this passage? ( )A. The writer''s unhappy childhood.B. The poor teaching quality ( 质量 ) of the writer''s school.C. The writer''s leaving school against his teachers'' advice.D. Whether it was worth leaving school for job training.(2). The writer did not feel comfortable at the evening school because ( ).A. he found it difficult to make friends with his classmatesB. he had to walk a long distance to the evening schoolC. he could not put his heart into reading books afterhe was caught in the rainD. of all of the above(3). After he won some prizes and awards for literature, a young woman from a TV company ( ).A. wanted to make his success known to the publicB. came to make friends with himC. invited him to make a speechD. came to tell him that he had become a very important person(4). After his success, he( )A. decided to get a good jobB. decided to continue hisstudies in literature at the evening schoolC. decided to return to the school he once leftD. began to feel very important and proud(5). Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ( )A. His parents worried that he would have no future if he returned to school.B. His parents worried that he would leave school again.C. It was difficult for one who studied literature to get a job.D. His parents did not want him to continue his education.答案:一、单项选择题(60分,共 60 题,每小题 1 分)1. A2. B3. A4. D5. B6. A7. D8. A9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. B14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25.C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. C 34.D 35. C 36. B37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48.C 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. A 53. A 54. A 55. A 56. C 57.D 58. A 59. B60. A二、阅读理解单项选择题(40分,共 4 题,每小题 10 分)1.(1). A (2). A (3). C (4). C (5). A2.(1). D (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). C 3.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C 4.(1). C (2). D (3). A (4). C (5). B2011年12月考试大学英语(3)第二次作业一、单项选择题(本大题共60分,共 60 小题,每小题 1 分)1. The company is ( ) steps to improve the bus service at night.A. goingB. settingC. puttingD. taking2. You’d better not ( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A. look forB. look outC. look alikeD. look up3. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained4. This furniture is different from ( ) .A. onesB. thatC. one thatD. the other5. I can’t ( ) her endless complaint noise a moment longer.A. endureB. hearC. shareD. quarrel6. There can be no doubt ( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A. whoB. thatC. as toD. about whom7. It ( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A. can beB. will beC. should beD. must be8. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and ().A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed9. They said they were happy they had put their trust ( ) me.A. inB. onC. onD. to with10.I''''ll never forget ()the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing11. At an ( ) moment I’ll offer the visitors some coffee.A. appreciateB. acknowledgedC. approximateD. appropriate12. His brother is fond of music ( ) he is keen on sports.A. just likeB. just the sameC. just soD. just as13. It is really difficult for Jack to ( ) with the other members in the company.A. remind ofB. relate toC. lead toD. bond together14. He had dreamed of winning the championship for years in the Olympics but ( ) as a third prize winnerA. ended withB. ended inC. ended atD. ended up15. “I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll ( ) check for the money."A. acceptB. takeC. haveD. receive16. I asked my daughter to live on her own,( ) because I don’t love her, ( ) because I love her even more.A. not only…but alsoB. would rather… thanC. not… but ratherD. either…or17. All the doctors hold the view that plenty of fresh air ( ) to good health.A. contributesB. attributesC. distributesD. entributes18. I wonder what ( )at this time tomorrow morning.A. he has doneB. he will doC. he would doD. he will be doing19. I have been trying to contact her ( ) the past week.A. sinceB. forC. tillD. through20. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do21. She could not move with her shirt ( ) on a nail.A. was caughtB. to be caughtC. caughtD. have been caught22. We can ( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A. lay onB. let onC. rest onD. lie on23. If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this ( ).A. in privateB. in personC. to privateD. to person24. Jack is mad about rock music, while his sister seems ( ) on classical musicA. interestedB. keenC. delightedD. like25. It’s a good idea to ( ) a new pair of shoes before you buy them.A. try toB. try onC. try atD. try in26. We ( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A. surprisedB. suspectedC. surveyedD. suggested27.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ()oth er musicians.A. A superior toB. B more superior thanC. C more superior toD. D superior than28. " Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget ( ) about it."A. telling herB. being toldC. to tell herD. having told her29. Her h usband is about the most ( ) person I’ve ever met.A. boringB. boredC. bornD. birth30. “How many books does Prof. Black have?” “He possesses ( ) books.”A. very muchB. a great deal ofC. an amount ofD. plenty of31. Poultry ( ) expensive in this city.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been32. The house the Smiths bought is anything ( ) cheap.A. besidesB. except forC. butD. but for33. I’ve ( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A. claimedB. competedC. appliedD. qualified34. We ( ) our email addresses before saying good-bye so that we could write letters to each other.A. obtainedB. exchangedC. shiftedD. reserved35. Joy, grief, fear, hate, love, rage, and excitement are ( ).A. motivationsB. affectionsC. emotionsD. investigations36. He spoke less and less at the ( ) of the exam.A. nearB. aroundC. approachD. approaching37. He is too young and inexperienced to be ( ) of handling such a complex situation.A. responsibleB. awareC. capableD. independent38. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are39. The skyscraper stands out ( )the blue sky.A. inB. againstC. underD. to40. The students ( ) to the President about the bad food in the canteen.A. contributedB. indicatedC. submittedD. complained41. He is not ( ) he used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. like42. Some hotel staff speak ( ) English.A. fewB. smallC. littleD. many43. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not44. The professor has given the students a list of articles ( ) the topic under discussion.A. relevant toB. related withC. associated withD. associated to45. The piece of wood was ( ) down the river.A. fallingB. driftingC. swimmingD. floating46. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously47. I could ( ) understand my roommate’s jokes but I laughed anyhow.A. reallyB. absolutelyC. barelyD. exactly48. If you think you can do the work you should ( ) for the job,A. demandB. applyC. requestD. claim49.The doctor told penny that too much ()to the sun is ba d for the skin.A. A exposureB. B additionC. C emotionD. D attention50. He looked at the magician''s tricks in ( ).A. improvementB. amazementC. acknowledgementD. refreshment51. The politician waited for the applause to die down(消失) and then ( ) with his speech.A. presentedB. processedC. proceededD. progressed52. Nobody says a word about the incident, ( ) ?A. does heB. doesn''''t heC. do theyD. don''''t they53. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones54. We’re working h ard, so the job ( ) by tomorrow evening.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will have be doneD. will do55. His application for the executive position in that world-famous corporation has been turned down ()inadequate exper ience in management.A. A in the name ofB. B on the grounds of。
最新大学英语(3专升本)2018成考试题及答案(成教大学)
最新大学英语(3专升本)2018成考试题及答案(成教大学)大学英语(3专升本)2018成考试题及答案(成教大学)|年级1992 018作业11。
(单题)桌子旁边有两把旧椅子和一些书(题目2.0分)A,是B,是C,是D,(单题)-你能帮我把这封信寄出去吗?(2.0分在题目上)A,不是现在。
别打扰我!为什么是我?学生回答:标准答案:分析:分数:23。
还剩_______个。
(学科2.0分)A,少数C,少数D,1学生答案:C标准答案:C分析:分数:24。
(单一话题)他实际上很喜欢他的新发型,每个人都喜欢他。
(受试者2.0分)A,显示b,显示c,显示D,显示学生答案:b标准答案:b分析:分数:25。
(单项选择)(2.0分)A,优势B,效益C,学生答案:标准答案:分析:得分:26。
托马斯说他迟到是因为他遇到了交通堵塞。
喜欢学生答案:c标准答案:c分析:分数:27。
我们去看电影好吗?-_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(关于此主题的2.0分)答,没关系。
我不知道。
不,我不喜欢。
学生回答:d标准答案:d 分析:分数:28。
(单一话题)-A,没关系。
没什么。
是的,你是对的,当然。
学生答案:b标准答案:b分析:分数:2,9。
199答,智力B,智力c,意图D,智力学生答:标准答:分析:得分:2 10。
(单个话题)如果你不想洗你的夹克,你可以把它送到______。
(受试者2.0分)A,参与者B,行星C,洗衣房D,丝带学生答案:C标准答案:C分析:分数:211。
玛丽,你想要什么?(受试者2.0分)A,对不起,我想要些水。
是的,我想去购物。
我想要些红酒。
不,不吃。
学生答案:c标准答案:c分析:分数:212。
(本课题2.0分)A,做过B,做过C,做过D,做过学生答案:B标准答案:B分析:得分:213。
(单项话题)他们度过了一个愉快的假期,(2.0分)A,斯宾特博,德斯波特c,尽管D,学生答案:b标准答案:b分析:分数:214。
大学英语3试题及答案
大学英语3试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分,每题2分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a job.B. Go to a concert.C. Visit her parents.2. Why does the man refuse to go to the party?A. He has to work late.B. He doesn't like parties.C. He has another appointment.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. How much does the man spend on the book?A. $15.B. $20.C. $25.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A movie.B. A book.C. A restaurant.二、阅读理解(共30分,每题3分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Passage OneThe internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has connected people from all over the world. With the rise of social media, it has become easier to share our thoughts, ideas, and experiences with others. However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and can lead to privacy concerns. Despite these challenges, the internet continues to be an essential part of our daily lives.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet is a double-edged sword.B. The internet has only positive effects.C. The internet is a source of misinformation.D. The internet has made communication difficult.7. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of the internet mentioned in the passage?A. Easier access to information.B. Connection with people worldwide.C. Increased privacy concerns.D. Sharing of thoughts and ideas.Passage TwoIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in environmental protection. Many people are becoming more aware of the importance of preserving our natural resources. This has led to the development of various eco-friendly products and practices. For example, reusable shopping bags have become popular as an alternative to single-use plastic bags. Additionally, many companies are now focusing on reducing their carbon footprint by implementing sustainable practices in their operations. The shift towards a more environmentally conscious society is a positive step towards ensuring a healthy planet for future generations.8. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the importance of environmental protection.B. To promote the use of eco-friendly products.C. To describe the negative effects of pollution.D. To encourage companies to reduce their carbon footprint.9. Which of the following is an example of an eco-friendly practice mentioned in the passage?A. Using single-use plastic bags.B. Implementing sustainable practices in operations.C. Ignoring the importance of natural resources.D. Focusing on short-term profits over the environment.三、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)从每题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
成人高等学历教育专升本《大学英语(3)》期末考试试题及答案
红河学院成人高等学历教育2018学年暑假(专升本)《大学英语(3)》课程期末考试复习资料期末考试题型:Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure词汇与结构(20×1 %)Ⅱ. Cloze 完形填空(15 %) (15×1 %)Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension阅读理解(30 %) (15×2%)Ⅳ. Translation 翻译(20%)Section A 英译汉(5×2%)Section B 汉译英(5×2%)Ⅴ. Writing写作(15%)复习资料:Part I Vocabulary and Grammar 20%Directions:In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that BEST completes the sentence. Then write it on the Answer Sheet.1. The police ____ force to open the door.A. employedB. madeC. hadD. keep2. When I said someone was lazy, I was not _____ you.A. referred onB. referring toC. referred atD. referring3. The place has ____ from a fishing port into a thriving tourist center.A. askedB. developedC. becameD. produced4. We ____ her experience throughout the project.A. drew onB. drew inC. drew forD. drew out5. Tobacco companies are trying to ____ a more favorable image.A. meltB. breakC. presentD. like6. Traffic reaches a ____ between 8 and 9 in the morning.A. pointB. busyC. peakD. value7. The painting was previously ____ worthless, but now it turns out to be very valuable.A. continuedB. consideredC. consciousD. caused8. It was because the applicant was too conceited _______ he failed in the interview.A. thatB. so thatC. thereforeD. so9. ____ they live in the countryside, they can enjoy fresh air.A. soB. thatC. becauseD. now10. ____ the railway station ____ the train started.A. No sooner did we arrived at … thanB. No sooner had we arrived at … whenC. Hardly had we arrived at … whenD. We scarcely arrived at … when11. ____ the degree of industrialization in a country, ____ the standard of living.A. The greater …the higherB. The more great …the more highC. The greater … the more highD. The more greater … the more higher12. We need to check the information, ____ we think it is correct.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. how13. You can’t learn English well ____ you work hard.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. what14. I remember the whole thing ____ it happened yesterday.A. as ifB. onlyC. orD. that15. The old gentleman was run down by a taxi ____ he was crossing the street.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. while16. How were they able to ____ so much during such a short period of time?A. analyzeB. annoyC. ariseD. accomplish17. John is smart, polite and well-behaved. ____, he is admirable.A. In a wordB. After allC. By the wayD. However18. That’s ____ he couldn’t you what was happening then.A. thatB. whyC. whichD. what19. Such regulations would ____ us hand and foot.A. bondB. blindC. bindD. bound20. Our sales of ____ watches make up 78% of the domestic market.A. electricityB. electronicC. electronicsD. electricsAnswers: 1-5 AADCD 6-10 BBAAB 11-15 DCBAAPart II Cloze(每小题1分,共15分)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with fifteen blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of freshspecimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainlya job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. case3.A.clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection4.A.except B. but C. except for D. but for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch7.A.close B. shut C. stop D. comfort8.A.grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number D. supply10.A.living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring11.A.increase B. include C. add D. enrichter B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments19.A.for B. with C. to D. from20.A.excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析:1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物),应当选择A.how。
大学英语III试卷B 及答案
注:装订线内禁止答题,装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。
东北农业大学成人教育学院考试题签大学英语Ⅲ(B)一、单项选择题(每小题2分,本题共40分)1.The ____of human life is short.A stageB strechC spaceD span2.Success or failure here would be ___to his prospects .A criticalB crucialC criticD criticized3.This company has the ____right to print Mr Green’s book..A exclusiveB virtualC flexibleD overall4.The train has left but is still ____sight.A atB onC inD by5.The new regulation will be ____from the first of April.A forcedB abusedC enforcedD enfolded6.If you ___yourself to the job,you’ll soon finish it.A requestB appealC applyD claim7.I can’t understand _____A his postponing to makeB his postponing makingC his to postpone to makeD him postpone making8.You mustn’t delay____the mails.A to sendB sentC sendD sending9.It is no good _____A leavingB leaveC to leaveD that you leave10.Excuse me,but it is time to have your temperature_____A takeB takenC to takeD taking11.____is careless when disposing of his garbage.A Man whoB ManC It is manD The man who12._____terrible weather we had last week.A What aB HowC WhatD What an13.I am considering ____your offer.A to acceptB acceptedC having acceptedD accepting14.It is required that the machine _____A should be oiledB oilsC will oilD is oiled15.____the fog ,we should have reached our destination.A In spite ofB Because ofC In case ofD But for16.It isdesired that we ____everying ready by tonight.A will getB should getC would getD will have got17.She ___a chain to a dog’s collar.A grantedB keptC attachedD held18.____great was the destruction that Sounth took decades to recover.A Very 19.I think ____bad manners to talk with your mouthfull.A thatB itC thisD these20.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself____A hearB to hearC hearingD heared注:装订线内禁止答题,装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。
大学英语(3专升本)成考试题及答案
大学英语(3 专升本)成考试题及答案2022 级作业 11.( 单项选择题 ) Next to the table two old chairs and some books.(此题2.0 分)A、 wasB、 wereC、 isD、 being 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:22.( 单项选择题 ) – Will you do me a favor to post this letter for me? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 Not now, how about tomorrow?B、Don’t bother me!C、 Why me?D、Don’t be sorry 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:23.( 单项选择题 ) Would you like some more coffee? There’s stillleft.(此题 2.0 分)A、 a fewB、 fewC、 a littleD、 1ittle 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:24.( 单项选择题 ) He actually enjoys his new hair style and likesto everybody.(此题 2.0 分)A、 showing upB、 showing offC、 showing outD、 showing of 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:25.( 单项选择题 ) Many small investors are taking of these attractive share offers to make a quick profit.(此题2.0 分)A、 advantageB、 benefitC、 interestD、 use 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:26.( 单项选择题 ) Thomas said that he was late because he was caught in a traffic jam. That was a story..(此题2.0 分)A、 likeB、 alikeC、 likelyD、 liking 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:27.( 单项选择题 ) – Shall we go to see a film? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、 I don’t know.C、 No, I don’t like.D、Well, that sounds great. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:28.( 单项选择题 ) –I couldn’t have done it without you. –(此题 2.0 分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、It’s nothing.C、 Yes, you are right.D、Of course.学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:29.( 单项选择题 ) Cells do not have of their own.(此题2.0 分)A、 intelligenceB、 intelligentC、 intentionD、 intellectual 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:210.( 单项选择题 ) If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you can send it to a .(此题2.0 分)A、 participantB、 planetC、 laundryD、 ribbon 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:211.( 单项选择题 ) – What do you want, Mary? – (此题 2.0 分)A、 Sorry, I want some water.B、 Yes, I plan to go shopping.No, I don’t eat. 学生答案:C、I’d like some red wine, please.、DC 标准答案:C 解析:得分:212.( 单项选择题 ) – Who used to like singing?– I .(此题2.0 分)A、 have doneB、 didC、 doesD、 do 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:213.( 单项选择题 ) They had a wonderful holiday, the bad weather.(此题2.0 分)A、 inspiteB、 despiteC、 althoughD、 though 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:214.( 单项选择题 ) – He llo, I’d like to speak to Mr. Wang. –He’ s out to lunch now. – Sure, thank you.(此题2.0 分)A、Sorry, you can’t.B、I don’t know.C、No, you can’t.D、 Would you mind calling back later? 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:215.( 单项选择题 ) Many people are struggling at the line, short of food and shelter.(此题2.0 分)A、 povertyB、 poorC、 hungerD、 hungry 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:216.( 单项选择题 ) The soldier was accused of the officials by rumoring that the enemy attacked.(此题2.0 分)A、 cheatingB、 scoldingC、 lyingD、 punishing 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:217.( 单项选择题 ) Two thousand dollars enough for the car.此( 题2.0 分)A、 beingB、 wereC、 areD、 is 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:218.( 单项选择题 ) – Will you be able to finish the job this month? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 I can't say so.B、 I'm not sure so.C、 I don't know so.D、 I don't expect so. 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:219.( 单项选择题 ) She decided to her studies after obtaining her Master degree.(此题2.0 分)A、 pushB、 purseC、 pursuitD、 pursue 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:220.( 单项选择题 ) Cost as a in supply is very important.(此题2.0 分)A、 wayB、 methodC、 factorD、 fact 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:221.( 单项选择题 ) This street is much than that one.(此题2.0 分)A、 straightB、 straighterC、 straightestD、 more straighter 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:2此( 22.( 单项选择题 ) Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?题2.0 分)A、 Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B、 Come on, I’ ve got lots of fun.C、 By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D、 Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call. 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:223.( 单项选择题 ) If you tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.(此题2.0 分)A、 shareB、 shedC、 urgeD、 devote 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:224.( 单项选择题 ) — Good morning, sir. May I help you? —.(此题 2.0 分)A、 No, I don't buy anythingB、 No, I don't need your helpC、 Yes, I need some sugarD、 Oh, no. That's OK 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:225.( 单项选择题 ) The flowers in the park were .(此题2.0 分)A、 pleasureB、 pleaseC、 pleasedD、 pleasing 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:226.( 单项选择题 ) Can you go to the concert with us this evening?(此题 2.0 分)A、 No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、 No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out. 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:227.( 单项选择题 ) In space, there are a lot of distant stars that areto the naked eye.(此题 2.0 分)A、 visionalB、 invisibleC、 viewedD、 visited 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:228.( 单项选择题 ) It is understood that the filming of Heroes is almost complete and the film is not to be delayed.(此题2.0 分)A、 possibleB、 likelyC、 easyD、 available 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:229.( 单项选择题 ) – Thanks for coming all the way over here. –(此题 2.0 分)A、Don’t be sorry.B、It’s no trouble.C、 Not at all.D、 Both \’s no trouble\学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:230.( 单项选择题 ) A lamp the ceiling above us.(此题2.0 分)A、 was suspendedB、 suspendedC、 was suspended fromD、 was suspicious of 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:231.( 单项选择题 ) How about the two of us a walk down the garden?(此题2.0 分)A、 to takeB、 takeC、 takingD、 to be taking 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:232.( 单项选择题 ) – Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin. –(此题 2.0 分)A、 What are you from?B、 Oh.C、 Yes, I know.D、 Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:233.( 单项选择题 ) ——I’m afraid not. My favorite sport is jogging. I don’t care for ball games.(此题2.0 分)A、 Are you interested in football?B、 Football is my hobby.C、 You are interested in jogging.D、 Which is your favorite sport? 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:234.( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –(此题 2.0 分)A、Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.、C It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:235.( 单项选择题 ) I hope to be your teacher your good friend.(此题2.0 分)A、 not; butB、 not only; butC、 if; notD、 rather; than 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:236.( 单项选择题 ) It was on the beach Miss White found the kid lying dead.(此题2.0 分)A、 thatB、 thisC、 itD、 which 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:237.( 单项选择题 ) The anti-smoking campaign had made quite anon young people.( )(此题 2.0 分)A、 anxietyB、 unrestC、 interestD、 impact 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:238.( 单项选择题 ) In which phase you may find yourself moving around with a group of students who speak your own language?(此题 2.0 分)A、The ‘honeymoon phase’.B、The ‘rejection phase’.C、The ‘regression phase’.D、The ‘recovery phase’.学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:239.( 单项选择题 ) had he gone to sleep, than the telephone rang once again.(此题2.0 分)A、 HardlyB、 ScarcelyC、 JustD、 No sooner 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:240.( 单项选择题 ) – It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon? –(此题 2.0 分)A、I don’t think so.B、 Yes, it’s cold. But spring is coming.C、 I need my coat, please.D、Yes, it’s too cold, so I don’t feel like going out today. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:241.( 单项选择题 ) The job will make him independent his parents.(此题2.0 分)A、 onB、 forC、 ofD、 to 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:242.( 单项选择题 ) I showed him the pictures I of the animals the day before, and told him the stories.(此题2.0 分)A、 was takingB、 had takenC、 have takenD、 was taken 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:243.( 单项选择题 ) Mary and Bill broke up because .此题 2.0 ( 分)A、 They didn’t love each other any moreB、 Mary fell in love with someone elseC、 Bill moved to another cityD、 Nothing important 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:244.( 单项选择题 ) – Will you fill in the form please? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 Sure.B、 No, thanks.C、I’m so glad you’ve come.D、 Not at all. 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:245.( 单项选择题 ) There may be a need for retraining if you explorer new technology.(此题 2.0 分)A、 usingB、 useC、 to useD、 used 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:246.( 单项选择题 ) I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but of them came.(此题2.0 分)A、 bothB、 noneC、 eitherD、 neither学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:247.( 单项选择题 ) When she fell ill her daughter the business from her.(此题2.0 分)A、 took overB、 took upC、 took toD、 took out 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:248.( 单项选择题 ) There are few scientific and technical books that are not at our university library.(此题2.0 分)A、 availableB、 boughtC、 determinedD、 valuable 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:249.( 单项选择题 ) The average output of the factory is expected to double this year as a result of a signed between the two companies.(此题2.0 分)A、 constantB、 contractC、 contentD、 context 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:250.( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –(此题 2.0 分)A、Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.、C It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:2。
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷511(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷511(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文:Sorry to trouble you.1.A.It’s a pleasure.B.I don’ think so.C.No, I don’t care about it.D.I’m sorry you didn’t.正确答案:A解析:该题考查对别人谢意的应答能力。
考点是对道歉的回答。
该题对“I am sorry to”的歉意做出反应。
B项是针对别人的意见与看法的反应。
C项是回答对方的疑问时的答话。
大学英语三期末考试及答案
**** 大学课程考核试卷xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx专业(类)考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B (注:考生务必将答案写在答题纸上,写在本试卷上的无效)I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions.1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her.B. She did not write a shipping list.C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket.D. She wants to finish shopping quickly.2. A. Write a statement for the woman.B. Revise what the woman will write.C. Fill in forms for the woman.D. Apply to an American university for admission.3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands.B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands.C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband.D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband.4. A. She is weak in doing projects. B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.5. A. The football match should be called off.B. The meeting should not include new items.C. The meeting should have another two items.D. The football should be included in the agenda.6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.7. A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.8. A. 2 kilograms. B. 3 kilograms. C. 23 kilograms. D. 28 kilograms.9. A. Stories about monsters. B. Stories about pirates.C. Children not afraid of fighting.D. Children in strange costumes.10. A. Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B. Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C. Neither uses the average of its stocks.D. Both take an average of all their stocks.Part 2:Long dialogues and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 11 to 15.11. How much percent of the courses has the student missed?A. About 10 percent.B. About 25 percent.C. About 50 percent.D. About 75 percent.12. What trouble is the student likely to have?A. He is likely to fail the courses and repeat the grade.B. He is likely to get a poor mark and lose his scholarship.C. He is likely to take a make-up exam.D. He is still likely to get a pass.13. How important is what a student says in class?A. It accounts for 50 percent of the total grade.B. It accounts for 15 percent of the total grade.C. It accounts for 50 percent of the seminar grade.D. It accounts for 15 percent of the seminar grade.14. What does the professor NOT advise the student to do?A. Take part in class activities.B. Apologize to all teachers.C. Speak in class.D. Attend the classes for the rest of the semester.15. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Speaking is more important than reading.B. Speaking is more important than writing.C. Class participation is an important part of the course.D. Top students do not have to speak a lot in class.Part 3:Short passages and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 16 to 20.16. According to Jones, why do top students take notes in class?A. Because the notes help you remember the text.B. Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C. Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D. Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.17. What is special about Jack Smith's "homemade" system?A. He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.C. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.D. He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.18. What does Anderson do right before the bell rings?A. He writes down the last few sentences the teacher says.B. He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C. He scans the lesson for the next day.D. He gets ready to rush out.19. What does class participation involve?A. Asking the teacher questions.B. Showing interest in learning.C. Displaying one's potential.D. Both A) and B).20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Secrets of successful students.B. Methods for academic success and the reasons.C. Top and bottom students.D. Top students take notes.Part 4:Compound dictation (10 marks, S1-S7 0.5 mark each, S8-S9 2 marks each, S10 2.5 marks)Directions:Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the secondtime, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words youhear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exactwords you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passageis read for the third time, check your answers.As you may have already discovered, paying for a S1 education in the United States can be very expensive. But with S2 preparation, you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary S3 ; visit our financing page to learn more about paying for S4 . In this section, we S5 money matters that you may S6 __ on a daily basis during your S7 in the States.As with any country, S8 ________________ around with you. There are other options such as credit cards or traveler's checks, which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in U.S.A.Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because S9______________________. If you choose to carry traveler's checks with you from your home country to the States, be sure they are denominated in U.S. funds.Most businesses ---except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel ---will accept U.S.-denominated traveler's checks during regular business hours, typically between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, S10 .II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning) (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Read the following passages, and then answer the questions. For questions 21–27, mark Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, mark N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, mark N G (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions28-30, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Drinking in AmericaDrinking in America is very unique. It cannot be explained briefly, as is possible when describing drinking in many other countries. There are special laws to limit drinking, and Americans enjoy their own tastes.AlcoholAmerican laws concerning alcohol differ from state to state and city to city. In some towns, even states, alcohol is not allowed for sale at all except for the very weak 3.2 percent alcohol beer, known as “three-two” beer. Some places do not allow the sale of alcohol on Sundays, even in shops—you may find a bar with locks on its alcohol shelves. Other places permit alcohol to be sold on Sunday afternoons and evenings, but not on Sunday mornings. In many parts of America, you are not allowed to drink alcohol in a public place. That is, you may not sit in a park or walk along a street while drinking beer, and you cannot even take a nice bottle of wine on your picnic. And in many states you are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving, or even have an opened alcohol bottle in the car. Some bars have a license only for beer and wine. Others are also allowed to sell spirits (烈性酒) and, as Americans say, “mixed drinks”. Many bars have a period known as “happy hour”, often longer than an hour, when they sell drinks at lower-than-usual prices. This is usually around 5 p.m. and may be only on certain days of the week.The Legal Drinking AgeThe legal drinking age differs from place to place but is generally between 18 and 21. Some places permit the consumption of beer at 18 but spirits only at 21. Others permit the consumption only of “three-two” beer from 18 to 21. Young people therefore often drive from one place to another with more free drinking laws. In some parts of the US young people are allowed to vote, marry, raise children, keep full-time jobs, be tried in courts as adults, join the army and even buy guns—but NOT have a glass of beer. In some places people aged between 18 and 21 are allowed to go into bars but not allowed to drink.Another even more interesting aspect of American drinking age laws is that in some places people below legal drinking age are not even allowed to sell alcohol. Proof of Legal Drinking AgeIn most places these drinking laws are fairly rigidly kept. You may, for example, find people lining up to get into a bar and discover that the line is caused by a guard on the door who is asking everybody for identification. If you ask him why he wants to know who you are, he will inform you that he actually wants proof of how old you are. On such occasions Americans often show their driving licenses, which have their date of birth written on them.BeerAmerican beer, with very few exceptions, ranges from the average to the terrible. There are not many types of beer in the US—”light” and “dark” are two terms commonly used.It is therefore normal to order beer simply by brand names. In a restaurant, in fact, it is quite all right to order “a beer”, and they will tell you what they have.It is not necessary, either, to specify quantity when ordering beer. If it comes in bottles or cans, you will get a bottle or can, and if it’s “on tap”(可以随时取用的),you will get a glass, unless you order a “pitcher”(大酒罐). The latter is very convenient to serve, since you can then take the pitcher and glasses to your table and keep filling up without going back to the bar. It is harder, however, to know how much you have drunk.Some beer comes in bottles with taps that look as if they need an opener, but youcan, in fact, open them up by hand—though you have to be very careful not to hurt yourself. It is possible, in some stores and bars, to find a wide variety of beer from all over the world, especially Western Europe and Australia, and it is fun to try them. Cocktail (鸡尾酒)Cocktails and “mixed drinks” are much more popular and stronger in the US than in Europe, and visitors may not be familiar with some of the term. “On the rocks”, as you probably know, means with ice, while “straight up” or “up” means neat and without ice. There are hundreds of different cocktails, and there is no space here to list all the different names.WhiskeyIn America “whiskey” means bourbon unless otherwise indicated. Bourbon(波旁威士忌)is a rather oily spirit made from corn. Rye (黑麦) whiskey is called “rye” and Scotch whiskey “Scotch”.WineIn bars wine can often be bought by the glass. Don’t be misled by names. “Chablis” is used to refer to white wine, and “Burgundy” to red—Americans seem never to have heard of white Burgundy.21.( ) Limits on drinking in the US are the strictest in the world.22.( ) Alcohol in some states can be sold if they are not very strong.23.( ) In many states people are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving buttheycan keep opened alcohol bottles in the car.24.( ) The legal drinking age in the US is between 18 and 21.25.( ) Americans often show their driving licenses if asked for identification whenthey get into a bar.26.( ) You are requested to clarify how much you want when you order beer.27.( ) Many stores and bars offer a wide variety of beer from all over the world.28.If you say “straight up” when ordering cocktail in the US, you mean you wantit_____________29.In America, “whiskey” usually refers to a kind of oily spirit made from__________________.30.“Rye” is another name for _______________________________III. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (20 marks, 2 marks each) Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice andmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state. Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的) nursing administration. Every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses. In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals includes only doctors.31. Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing systemat Beth Israel Hospital?A. The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B. Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.C. The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D. The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day.32. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A. compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patientB. in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of viewC. in most hospitals nurses get low salariesD. compared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth IsraelHospital33. A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A. the present one is refused by the patientB. the patient complains about the present oneC. the present one proves to be ineffectiveD. the patient is found unwilling to cooperate34. The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that theformer________.A. is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospitalB. has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nursesC. can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patientD. has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses35. The author’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospitalis_________.A. negativeB. neutralC. criticalD. positiveQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The quality of university life is declining under strain from the higher education, leading independent schools in Britain complaining. The warning followed survey of the impressions of campus life gained by students of school. Poor interviewing of theapplicants, infrequent contacts with tutors, worries over student safety, and even complaint over the food were all seen as symptoms of the pressure on universities. Head teachers said that standards could well drop if the squeeze on universities budgets continued. A survey was carried out because of fears that the level of green area in universities had declined. A great number of student suicides had raised concerns among head teachers.Although most of the 6,000 students surveyed were enjoying university life, almost a third were less than satisfied with their course. About one in ten had serious financial problems and some give alarming accounts of conditions around their halls of their residence. Incidents mentioned included a fatal stabbing and shooting outside a hall of residence, the petrol bombing of cars near another residence, and two racist attacks. Nine percent of women and seven percent of men rated security as unsatisfactory in the area where they lived. Stanford University had the lowest satisfaction rating. Lancaster and Kinston universities were rated the safest.The survey confirmed head teachers’ fears about contact between students and tutors slipping, with a quarter of the students seeing their tutors only every three weeks. New students, used to regular contact with their teachers, found it hard to adapt to the change. Interview techniques were a cause for concern, with the school calling for more training of the university staff involved in admissions. Some headmasters complained that interviews were increasingly “odd”. One greeted an applicant by throwing him an apple. Another interview lasted only three minutes. About a quarter of the students found the workload at university heavier than they had expected. Imperial College London, Oxford, and Cambridge universities registered by far the highest workload. There were differences between subjects, with architectures, engineering, veterinary science, medicine and some science subjects demanding the most work. Veterinary science was nevertheless the most popular subject, followed by physiotherapy and history of art. General engineering, economics, computing and sociology were the least popular. The survey also confirmed that previous concerns about possible racial prejudice in admissions to medical courses. Applicants with names suggesting an ethnic minority background had been rejected with qualificationsas good as successful white candidates.36. According to the passage, the main problem existing in the interview of admission is that _______.A. the interviewers often greeted the applicants by throwing an appleB. the interviewers spent only a few minutes interviewing an applicantC. the interviewers were not knowledgeable to interview the applicantsD. the interviewers lack enough training and interview techniques37. From the passage, we can learn that________.A. most students surveyed were satisfied with university lifeB. many head teachers were killed by the students in universityC. veterinary science was popular for its workload was lightD. students were worried about the squeeze on university budgets38. From the passage, we can see that the author’s description of the quality ofuniversity life in Britain is ________.A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. pessimisticD. arbitrary39. Among the following, which is the proper statement of the status of the students’ security?A. Fatal stabbing and shooting often happened outside the hall of residenceB. The students in British were so worried about their security in universityC. Students were often watchful against people around their halls of residenceD. The status of students’ security in Stanford University might be awful40. From the passage, we can infer that in high school, students ________.A. were never worried about their securityB. had regular contact with their tutorsC. were often dissatisfied with their courseD. were worried about their entrance examIV. Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, hequickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensiblest year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped43.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short44.Mr. Johnson said that his clients _______ our samples by the end of last month.A. didn't receiveB. hadn't receivedC. haven't receivedD. don't receive45.In spite of her father's objection, she insisted _______ her little sister to theballroom.A. takingB. on takingC. to takeD. in taking46.The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of thecompany.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told47.Without proper lessons, you could ___________ a lot of bad habits when playingthe piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up48.Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun __________sightseeing.A. than to goB. rather than to goC. more than goingD. other than going49._____ dog was the first animals to be domesticated is generally agreed upon byauthorities in the field.A. Until theB. It was theC. TheD. That the50.Ideas __________ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable thanthose from books.A. derivedB. depositedC. retreatedD. restoredV. Cloze (5 marks,1 mark each)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.It is not 51 for the bodies of endurance athletes to be deficient in iron. In particular female athletes often have this problem. Even 52 low levels of exercise can also cause this problem. Associate Professor Roseanne M. Lyle carried out a study on 62 formerly inactive females. Her work indicated that such women showed a decrease in iron levels. Some women bounced back with the consumption of additional meat or taking iron 53 . Iron deficiency affects many women. The ratio of exercising women with this deficiency, however, is far higher. This is made worse by health-conscious women who often eat a 54 diet which is not iron-rich enough. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily 55 of iron. Any additional exercise may have caused women to be tipped over the edge causing serious iron deficiency.VI. Translation (10 marks, 2 marks each)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets. Write your answers onthe Answer Sheet.56. He is optimistic that _____________________(一旦家长承诺投入到计划当中),they will be daily role models for their children, unlike parents whose children are in boarding school.57. At age 23, he started a meatpacking business and _____________(因……赢得声誉) being honest and hard working.58. ______________(我心间涌起了一股感情) for this stranger who so quickly cameinto and went from my life.59. It is also important to have something that can clean water,________________(这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了).60. Red rose is going to remain the most popular flower because _____________(爱情永远不过时).VII. Writing (15 marks)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of To Get along with Your Roommates. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 室友之间的冲突在校园里常有发生;2. 冲突的主要原因;3. 室友之间如何和睦相处。
大学英语三级试卷及答案(五篇范例)
大学英语三级试卷及答案(五篇范例)第一篇:大学英语三级试卷及答案大学英语三级试卷及答案北大学课程考核试卷 xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx 专业类考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B 注考生务必将答案写在答题纸上写在本试卷上的无效I.Listening Comprehension 30 marks Part 1: Short dialogues 10 marks 1 mark each Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions.1.A.She did not take the shopping list along with her.B.She did not write a shipping list.C.She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket.D.She wants to finish shopping quickly.2.A.Write a statement for the woman.B.Revise what the woman will write.C.Fill in forms for the woman.D.Apply to an American university for admission.3.A.Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands.B.Modern girls no longer love their husbands.C.At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband.D.At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband.4.A.She is weak in doing projects.B.She is weak in studies.C.She tends to work whole-heartedly.D.She is not willing to start a project.5.A.The football match should be called off.B.The meeting should not include new items.C.The meeting should have another two items.D.The football should be included in the agenda.6.A.It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B.It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C.Ensure that nobodyputs anything harmful into your drink.D.Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.7.A.The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B.The wildfires are changing the climate.C.Her son studiesenvironmental protection in college.D.Her son is protecting the environment.8.A.2 kilograms.B.3 kilograms.C.23 kilograms.D.28 kilograms.9.A.Stories about monsters.B.Stories about pirates.C.Children not afraid of fighting.D.Children in strange costumes.10.A.Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B.Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C.Neither uses the average of its stocks.D.Both take an average of all their stocks.Part 2: Long dialogues and multiple choice questions 5 marks 1 mark each Directions: Listen to the following recording then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 11 to 15.11.How much percent of the courses has the student missed A.About 10 percent.B.About 25 percent.C.About 50 percent.D.About 75 percent.12.What trouble is the student likely to have A.He is likely to fail the courses and repeat the grade.B.He is likely to get a poor mark and lose his scholarship.C.He is likely to take a make-up exam.D.He is still likely to get a pass.13.How important is what a student says in class A.It accounts for 50 percent of the total grade.B.It accounts for 15 percent of the total grade.C.It accounts for 50 percent of the seminar grade.D.Itaccounts for 15 percent of the seminar grade.14.What does the professor NOT advise the student to do A.Take part in class activities.B.Apologize to all teachers.C.Speak in class.D.Attend the classes for the rest of the semester.15.What can we infer from the conversation A.Speaking is more important than reading.B.Speaking is more important than writing.C.Class participation is an important part of the course.D.Top students do not have to speak a lot in class.Part 3: Short passages and multiple choice questions 5 marks 1 mark each Directions: Listen to the following recording then choose the correct answers tothe questions.Now listen to questions 16 to 20.16.According to Jones why do top students take notes in class A.Because the notes help you remember the text.B.Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C.Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D.Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.17.What is special about Jack Smiths quothomemadequot system A.He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B.He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.C.He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.D.He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.18.What does Anderson do right before the bell rings A.He writesdown the last few sentences the teacher says.B.He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C.He scans the lesson for the next day.D.He gets ready to rush out.19.What does class participation involve A.Asking the teacher questions.B.Showing interest in learning.C.Displaying ones potential.D.Both A and B.20.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage A.Secrets of successful students.B.Methods for academic success and the reasons.C.T op and bottom students.D.Top students take notes.Part 4: Compound dictation 10 marks S1-S7 0.5 mark each S8-S9 2 marks each S10 2.5 marks Directions: Listen to the passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time listen for the general idea.When the passage is read the second time fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear.For blanks numbered from S8 to S10 write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words.When thepassage is read for the third time check your answers.As you may have already discovered paying for a S1 education in the United States can be very expensive.But with S2 preparation you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary S3 visit our financing page to learn more about paying for S4.In this section we S5 money matters that you may S6 __ on a daily basis during your S7 in the States.As with any country S8 ________________ around with you.There are other optionssuch as credit cards or travelers checks which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in U.S.A.Travelers checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money because S9______________________.If you choose to carry travelers checks with you from your home country to the States be sure they are denominated in U.S.funds.Most businesses---except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel---will accept U.S.-denominated travelers checks during regular business hours typically between 9 a.m.and 5 p.m.Monday through Friday.It is wise to bring about 100 with you in U.S.cash S10.II.Reading Comprehension Skimming and scanning 10 marks 1 mark each Directions: Read the following passages and then answer the questions.For questions 21–27 mark Y YES if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage mark N NO if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage mark N G NOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage.For questions2830 complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Drinking in America Drinking in America is very unique.It cannot be explained briefly as is possible when describing drinking in many other countries.There are special laws to limit drinking and Americans enjoy their own tastes.Alcohol American laws concerning alcohol differ fromstate to state and city to city.Insome towns even states alcohol is not allowed for sale at all except for the very weak 3.2 percent alcohol beer known as ―three-two‖ beer.Some places do not allow the sale of alcohol on Sundays even in shops—you may find a bar with locks on its alcohol shelves.Other places permit alcohol to be sold on Sunday afternoons and evenings but not on Sunday mornings.In many parts of America you are not allowed to drink alcohol in a public place.That is you may not sit in a park or walk along a street while drinking beer and you cannot even take a nice bottle of wine on your picnic.And in many states you are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving or even have an opened alcohol bottle in the car.Some bars have a license only for beer and wine.Others are also allowed to sell spirits 烈性酒and as Americans say ―mixed drinks‖.Many bars have a period known as ―happy hour‖ often longer than an hour when they sell drinks at lower-than-usual prices.This is usually around 5 p.m.and may be only on certain days of the week.The Legal Drinking Age The legal drinking age differs from place to place but is generally between 18 and 21.Some places permit the consumption of beer at 18 but spirits only at 21.Others permit the consumption only of ―three-two‖ beer from 18 to 21.Young people therefore often drive from one place to another with more free drinking laws.In some parts of the US young people areallowed to vote marry raise children keep full-time jobs be tried in courts as adults join the army and even buy guns—but NOT have a glass of beer.In some places people aged between 18 and 21 are allowed to go into bars but not allowed to drink.Another even more interesting aspect of American drinking age laws is that in some places people below legal drinking ageare not even allowed to sell alcohol.Proof of Legal Drinking Age In most places these drinking laws are fairly rigidly kept.You may for example find people lining up to get into a bar and discover that the line is caused by a guard on the door who is asking everybody for identification.If you ask him why he wants to know who you are he will inform you that he actually wants proof of how old you are.On such occasions Americans often show their driving licenses which have their date of birth written on them.Beer American beer with very few exceptions ranges from the average to the terrible.There are not many types of beer in the US—‖light‖ and ―dark‖ are two terms commonly used.It is therefore normal to order beer simply by brand names.In a restaurant in fact it is quite all right to order ―a beer‖ and they will tell you what they have.It is not necessary either to specify quantity when ordering beer.If it comes in bottles or cans you will get a bottle or can and if it’s ―on tap‖可以随时取用的 you will get a glass unless you order a ―pitcher‖大酒罐.The latter is very convenient to serve since you can then take the pitcher and glasses to your table and keep filling up without going back to the bar.It is harder however to know how much you have drunk.Some beer comes in bottles with taps that look as if they need an opener but you can in fact open them up by hand—though you have to be very careful not to hurt yourself.It is possible in some stores and bars to find a wide variety of beer from all over the world especially Western Europe and Australia and it is fun to try them.Cocktail 鸡尾酒Cocktails and ―mixed drinks‖ are much more popular and stronger in the US than in Europe and visitors may not be familiar with some of the term.―On the rocks‖ as you probably know means with ice while ―straight up‖ or ―up‖ means neat and without ice.There arehundreds of different cocktails and there is no space here to list all the different names.Whiskey In America ―whiskey‖ means bourbon unless otherwise indicated.Bourbon波旁威士忌is a rather oily spirit made from corn.Rye 黑麦whiskey is called ―rye‖ and Scotch whiskey ―Scotch‖.W ine In bars wine can often be bought by the glass.Don’t be misled by names.―Chablis‖ is used to refer to white wine and ―Burgundy‖ to red—Americans seem never to have heard of white Burgundy.21.Limits on drinking in the US are the strictest in the world.22.Alcohol in some states can be sold if they are not verystrong.23.In many states people are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving but they can keep opened alcohol bottles in the car.24.The legal drinking age in the US is between 18 and 21.25.Americans often show their driving licenses if asked for identification when they get into a bar.26.You are requested to clarify how much you want when you order beer.27.Many stores and bars offer a wide variety of beer from all over the world.28.If you say ―straight up‖ when ordering cocktail in the US you mean you want it_____________ 29.In America ―whiskey‖ usually refers to a kind of oily spirit made from __________________.30.―Rye‖ is another name for _______________________________ III.Reading Comprehension Reading in Depth 20 marks 2 marks each Directions: There are 2 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A B C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible.If we are to solve the nursing shortage hospital administration anddoctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state.Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor.If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor.What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized 分散的nursing administration.Every floor every unit is a self-contained organization.There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses.In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing employee advising and they make salary recommendations.Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital.She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee which in most hospitals includes only doctors.31.Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital A.The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B.Each patient is taken care of by a primarynurse day and night.C.The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D.The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day.32.It can be inferred from the passage that_________pared with other hospitals nursesat Beth Israel Hospital are more patient B.in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of view C.in most hospitals nurses get low salaries pared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth Israel Hospital 33.A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A.the present one is refused by the patient B.the patient complains about the present one C.the present one proves to be ineffective D.the patient is found unwilling to cooperate 34.The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that the former________.A.is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospital B.has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nurses C.can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patient D.has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses 35.The author’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital is_________.. 第二篇:大学体验英语三级答案Unit 1 Hi!How are you? Vocabulary Task Answers/Script 1.Hello!Hi, how are you doing? Pretty good.2.Hi, how are you? Fine, thanks.3.Good morning.Morning.What’s new? Not much.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 4(at school), 2(home), 3(at a reception desk), 1(in the park)2 Second Listening Answers/Script 1.A: Hello!B: Oh, Hi!A: It’s a beautiful day!B: Yeah, a good day for running.2.A: Hello.I’m home.B: Hi!How are you? A: I’m tired.It’s good to be home.3.A: Good morning.B: Good morning.A: I’m Mia Clark.Is Mr.Lee here? B: Yes, just a moment.Mr.Lee, Ms.Clark is here to see you.4.A: Hi!B: Hey.What’s new? A: Not much.Look, the teacher is coming!B: We need to go to class.Real World Listening 1 Predict 2 Get the main ideas Answers Good morning.Hi.How are you? Hi, Nadia.Hey, Nadi a.How’s it going? Hello, Ms.Barnes.Goodmorning…coffee? Good morning, Ms.Barnes.Script Man-1: Good morning, Nadia!Nadia: Good morning.Woman-1: Hi!How are you? Nadia: Hi!Fine thanks.Woman-2: Hi, Nadia.How are you doing? Nadia: Great.I had a great weekend!Man-2: Hey, Nadia!How’s it going? Nadia: Morning.Fine.How about you? Woman-3: Hello, Ms.Barnes.Did you have a good weekend? Nadia: Yes, it was very good.How about you? Woman-4: Good morning.Nadia: Good morning.Woman-4: Coffee? Nadia: Sure, thanks… Sorry.Gott a go.Nadia: Good morning, everyone.Students: Good morning.Ms.Barnes.----------Unit 2 What’s your address? Vocabulary Task Answers: 1.1.Petra Fields 2.2.1904 Broadway, San Francisco, CA 94001 3.3.554-0912 ****************** 5.5.March 19, 1980 6.6.Apple Computer Script 1.1.A: What is your name? B: Petra fields.2.2.A: And what is your address? B: 1904 Broadway, San Francisco.3.3.A: Okay.What’s your phone number? B: It’s 554-0912.4.4.A: How about e-mail? What is your e-mail address? B: Petra, P-E-T-R-A, at news dot com.5.5.A: Okay.When is your birthday? B: March 19th, 1980.6.6.A: And where do you work? B: At Apple Computer.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 1.1.David Gomez 14A Park Street Seattle, WA 98117 2.2.Skiers Sports Shop ******************3.3.Sarah Cahill 912-477-1124 4.4.03/14/86(March 14, 1986)Hillview High School 2 Second Listening Answers 1.1.What’s your name?2.2.Where do you work?3.3.And your home phone number?4.4.Where do you go to school? Script 1.1.A: Good com.B: Uh…Hello.I’d like to get an internet connection.A: Okay, no problem.What’s your name? B: My name’s David Gomez.A: And what’s your address, please? B: 14A Park Street, Seattle, Washington 98117 2.2.A: Okay, Scott.Where do you work? B: I work at Skiers Sports Shop.A: Oh,I know the place.Now, do you have e-mail? B: Yes, I do.A: sometimes the club sends information over the Net.What’s your e-mail address? B: It’s Scott S-C-O-T-T at mountain dot com.3.3.A: I want to sign up for the jazz dance class.B: Sure.Your name, please? A: It’s Sarah Cahill.That’s C-A-H-I-L-L.B: And your home phone number? A: 933-0160.B: Do you also have a cell phone or pager number? A: My cell phone is 912-477-1124.4.4.A: Hi.I’d like to join the tennis club for the summer.B: Okay.Fill in your name, address, telephone number, and so on, here… Let’ssee.You forgot to write your date of birth.A: It’s March 14, 1986.B: And, where do you go to school? A: I go to Hillview High School/ Real World Listening 1 Predict Answer Do you have your card? What’s your name? How do you spell that? And what’s your address? What is your telephone number? Where do you work? 2 Get the main ideas Answers Ted Mendrou 27 Red Tree Drive 818-777-0768 NA(He doesn’t work, he’s a student.)NA(HE doesn’t have a credit card.)Script Clerk: Next.Ted: Yes, I’d like this video.Clerk: Do you have your card? Ted: No, I don’t have a card.Clerk: Okay.I’ll make a card.What’s your name? Ted: Ted Mendrou.Clerk: How do you spell that? Ted: M-E-N-D-R-O-U.Clerk: And what’s you’re address? Ted: 27 Red Tree Drive.Clerk: Red Tree? Is that one word or two? Ted: It’s two words: Red.Tree.Clerk: What is your telephone number? Ted: 777-0768 Clerk: Is that the 818 area code? Ted: Yep.Clerk: Where do you work? Ted: I don’t work.I’m a student.Clerk: Okay, now I just need a credit card number.Ted: A credit card? Clerk: Yes, you know, VISA MasterCard… Ted: Uh-oh.), a kitchen sink(K), a table & chairs(K), a coffee table(LR)Script In my living room there is an old couch,a soft chair, a table, and a lamp.In my kitchen there is a stove, a sink, and a refrigerator.There’s also a bigtable and two chairs.My bathroom has a large bathtub, a small sink, a shower, and, of course, a toilet.And my bedroom has a bed, a dresser, a small table, and a lamp.There’s also a big bookcase.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 5.1.bedroom 3.bathroom 6.2.kitchen 4.living room 2 Second Listening Answers 5.1.This is a pretty big room.6.2.It’s nice and sunny.7.3.This room is very small.8.4.This room is great.Script 1.1.This is a pretty big room, I think.The bed is in the corner, and there’s a small table next to the bed.There’s a lamp on the table.There’s a dresser, too, and two big bookca ses.2.2.Now, I like this room.It’s nice and sunny.There’s a stove and asmall refrigerator.The sink is next to the stove.There is one chair and a small table where you can eat.There’s a small TV on the table.3.3.Now, there’s this room.I know, this room is very small, but it’sokay.It has a shower and a toilet.There’s a sink, too, next to the toilet, but, as you can see, no bathtub.4.4.Isn’t this a nice room? It’s big.There’s a big old couch and two soft chairs.There’s a table next to the couch.And there’s a lamp on the table.Butthe best thing is there is a really big TV.This room is great!Real World Listening 1 Predict Answer Size of room, furniture, how much it costs, swimming pool.2 Get the main ideas Answers Business hotel: two beds, a bathtub, a couch, a table Ritz Hotel: two beds, a bathtub, a shower, a couch, a table, chairs, refrigerator, TV, pool Script Alan: I looked on the Internet today and I think I found a hotel for us.Bob: Oh, yeah? Me, too.What does yours have? Alan: Well, it’s a business hote l.The room hastwo beds.And, of course, a bathroom.The bathroom has a bathtub, but no shower.Bob: That’s it?Alan: Well, in the picture it looks like there’s also a couch and table.Bob: Two beds, a couch, a table and no shower.Okay.Want to hear about my hotel? Alan: All right, but I –Bob: It’s the Ritz Hotel.It looks great!The room is really two rooms: a bedroom with two really big beds and a living room with a couch, a table and chairs.There is a bath room with a shower and a big bathtub.And listen to this.You also get a refrigerator and a big-screen TV!Alan: Sounds expensive.Bob: Wait.There’s even a health club with a pool!Alan: How much?Unit 5 Where are you from? Vocabulary Task Answers Colombian, Korean, French, Brazilian, Japanese, American, English, Thai Script Here is our music club.There are members from all over the world!First is Carlos.He’s Colombian.He’s from Bogota, Colombia.Second is Sang-kai.He’s Korean.He’s from Seoul, Korea.Third is Michael.He’s French.He’s from Nice, France.Fourth is Maria.She’s from Sao Paulo, Brazil.Next is Michiko.She is Japanese.She’s from Osaka, Japan.Then Jackie.She’s American.She’s from Miami, Florida.And Jonathan.He’s British.He’s from Cornwall, England.And last is Sunt.He’s Thai.He’s from Bangkok, in Thailand.Listen ing Task 1 First Listening Answers 11.1.Australia 2.Spain 3.China 4.India 2 Second Listening Answers 9.1.Liz(Walker)3.Yu-an(Lee)10.2.Carlos(Fernandez)4.Purni Script A: Is everyone ready? Please come up when I call your number…Number 1.1: My name is Liz Walker.L-I-Z.A: Are you British? 1: No.No, I’m Australian.I’m from Sydney, Australia, but I live in the United Stated.A: Number 2.2: My name is Carlos Fernandez.A: Carlos? 2: Yes.Carlos.C-A-R-L-O-S.I’m Spanish.I’m from Barcelona,Spain.A: Number 3.3: My name is Yu-an Lee.That’s Y-U-A-N.A: Okay.And, Yuan, where are you from? 3: I’m Chinese.I’m from Shanghai, China.A: Number 4.4: my name is Purni.A: Perdi? 4: No.Purni.P-U-R-N-I.I’m Indian.I’m from New Delhi, India.Real World Listening 1 Predict Answer They met at a youth hostel.2 Get the main ideas Answers They are at a youth hostel in London.Robert is from San Francisco, California.Miguel is from Bogota, Colombia.Keiko is from Japan, but she lives in Paris.She works there.She wants to do something fun.Silvia is from a small town near Venice, Italy.Script Robert: Hi, I’m Robert.How’s it going?Miguel: Hi.My name’s Miguel.Sorry, I didn’t catch your name.Robert: It’s Robert.I’m from San Francisco, in the U.S.Nice to meet you –Miguel.Miguel: Nice to meet you, too.Robert: Is this your first day here? Miguel: Yes.I just got to London today.Robert: Where are you from? Miguel: I’m Colombian.From Bogota, Colombia.Keiko: Hi.Can I sit here? Robert: Hello.Sure.There’s plenty of room.I’m Robert.Keiko: Hi.My name’s Keiko.Where are you from, Robert? Robert: Hi.Keiko.I’m from California.And you…? Are you from Japan?Keiko: Yes, I’m from Osaka, originally.Now I live in Paris.Robert: Really? What do you do there? Keiko: I work for a high-tech company.I’m so glad to be away from wor k.Robert: Right.Keiko: Do you have any ideas on fun things to do here in London? Robert: Yeah.Let me get my guidebook.And my map.I’ll be right back.Silvia: Hello.I’m Silvia.Do any of you know what time it is? Miguel: It’s 6:15.I think dinner is at 7:00.hav e a seat.Silvia: Thank you.Miguel: I’m Miguel.I’m from Colombia.And this is Keiko, from Japan.Where’re you from, Silvia? Silvia: I’m from Italy.From a small town near Venice.Haveyou been to Italy? Miguel: No, but I’d love to go.I like Italian food.And, Italian cars.Unit 8 where are we going? Vocabulary Task Answers/Script The post office is next to the First National Bank.The bank is between Broadway Bookstore and First Aid drugstore.Antonio’s Restaurant is across from the library.Sherwood hospital is on the corner.It is next to Apple Tree Flower Shop.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 1.1.post office 3.bank 2.2.hospital 4.library 2 First Listening Answers 1.1.It’s on the corner, next to the bank.2.2.It’s between the drugstore and the police station.3.3.It’s down the street.4.4.It’s on the corner, next to Adam’s shoe store.Script 1.1.A: Excuse me, where’s the post office? B: The post office? It’s on the corner, next to the bank.A: Thanks.2.2.A: How can I get to a hospital? B: A hospital? A: Yes, I need to find a hospital fast.B: Well, there’s a hospital on Main Street between the drug store and the police station.A: On Main Street? Thanks.3.3.A: Whoops!I need to get some money.B: Well, there’s a bank down this street, or an ATM machine in the hotel.A: L et’s go to the bank.It’s closer, right?4.4.A: Can you tell me how to get to the library? B: Sure, the library is easy to get to from here.Go down the street and turn left.It’s on the corner, next to Adam’s shoe store.Real World Listening 1 predict 2 Get the main ideas Answers Go down this street.You will see the International Hotel of Kyoto.Across from the hotel is Nijo Castle.Also, NHK radio station is next to Nijo Castle.Nijo Castle is between the radio station and the International Hotel.Script Michael: Well, what do you want to do first? Colette: I know.Let’s go to Nijo Castle.Michael: Nijo Castle? Okay.Can you ask someone for directions? Colette: Okay.Here goes.Excuse me…we’re trying to find…Man: Sorry, sorry, I don’t speak English.Colette: Oh…Excuseme…where is Nijo Castle? Woman#1: Nijo Castle? Michael: Thank you.Colette: Did you understand that? Michael: No, I didn’t understand that.Let’s see if we can find another tourist.Colette: There’s someone.With a map.On the corner.See? Michael: Let’s go.Excuse me, can you help us? We want to go to Nijo Castle.Woman#2: Oh, I’ve been there.Okay, go down this street.There is the international Hotel of Kyoto.Across from the hotel is Nijo Castle.Also, NHK radio station is next to Nijo Castle.Nijo Castle is between the NHK radio station and the International Hotel.Both: Great.Thanks for you help.Real World Speaking Answers/Script: 5.5.A: Excuse me.Where is the post office? B: It’s on Green Street, across from McDonalds.A: Did you say across from McDonalds? B: Yes, t hat’s right.6.6.A: Where is the Grand Hotel? B: The Grand hotel? I think it’s on River Drive next to the Marriott.A: Could you repeat that, please? 7.7.A: Can you tell me where a bank is? B: There’s a bank on Lakeshore Drive between a big bookstore and a j ewelry store.You can’t miss it.A: Sorry.Please say that again more slowlyUnit 10 My week Vocabulary Task Answers Play tennis Tuesday evenings Clean my room Saturday mornings Go to the park Saturday afternoons Go to work Monday, Wednesday and Friday Go to school Tuesday and Thursday Watch TV Monday, Wednesday and Thursday evenings Go to the movies Sunday Eat dinner with friends Friday evenings Script On Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, I work at SnoCo Web Design.On Tuesday and Thursday I have classes.I go to school at Simmons College.Tuesday evening, I play tennis at Golden Racket Club.Most evenings, I stay at home and watch TV.On Friday, I usually eat dinner with friends.I always clean my apartment on Saturday morning.On Saturday afternoon, I sometimes go to the park.On Sunday afternoon, I often go to the。
大学英语B3_附答案
大学英语B3一、交际英语1、- Good morning, John . How are you doing?A : I'm pleased.B : Good night.C: Not so bad. And you?D : How do you do?答案:C2、- How do you do?A : Fine, thank you.B: How do you do?C: Not too bad.D : Very well.答案:B3、- Good-bye for now.A : The same to you.B: That's OK.C: See you.D : Long time no see. 答案:C4、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.-Hello, my name is Charles Green, butA : call my CharlesB: call me at CharlesC: call me CharlesD : call Charles me 答案:C5、- Who's speaking?-This is Tom .A: speaks B: spoken C: speaking D : saying 答案:C二、阅读理解1 、 A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fianc阎逮f 妻) .The man was very poor while the girl was rich. Theyoung man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buysomething beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there:gold watches, diamond … but all these things were too expensive. There was onething he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for h is fianc e e. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."On the birthday of his fianc e e the young man was very excited.Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.(1) 、The story took place in the United States.A:TB:F答案:B(2) 、The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich, according to the passage.A:TB:F答案:A(3) 、The young man wanted to buy a present as a Christmas gift for the girl.A:TB:F答案:B(4) 、The shop manager came to talk to the young man, because he was poorly dressed.A:TB:F(5) 、On the birthday of his fianc e e, the young man was excited because the girl wasin love with him.A: TB: F 答案:B 2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis.The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about?A : France.B : King Louis.C: The French Revolution.D : Europe. 答案:C (2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A : The French Revolution broke out.B: The national economy was developing rapidly.C: The government wasn't well run. D : King Louis XIV was in power.答案:B(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A : In Versailles.B : In Austria. C: In Prussia. D : In Bastille.(4) 、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean?A:Put off.B :EstablishedC:UnitedD :Ended答案:D(5) 、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A:July 14 has become the French National Day.B:It brought some impact on the other European kings.C:Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D :The king tried to control the national parliament.答案:D三、词汇与语法1、__________________________ 、There have been many i n their marriage but they still love each other.A:right and wrongB :back and forthC:ups and downsD :right and left答案:C2、I don't know _______ t o deal with such matter.A:whatB:howC:whichD:/答案:B3、As the bus came round the corner, it ran _____ a big tree by the roadside.A:intoB:onC:overD:up答案:A4、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in thekitchen.A:cookedB :was cookingC:cooksD :has cooked答案:B5、The young lady coming over to us our English teacher; the way she walkstells us that!A : must be8: can beC: would be D : could be 答案:A四、完型填空Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with ironbars, cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in.The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took goodcare of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 4 in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 5 the areas that animals live in.⑴、 A : of B: Although C: where D : over E: freedom答案:C (2)、A : ofB: Although C: where D : over E: freedom 答案:A ⑶、A : ofB :AlthoughC:whereD :overE:freedom答案:B(4) 、A:ofB :AlthoughC:whereD :overE:freedom答案:E(5) 、A:ofB :AlthoughC:whereD :overE:freedom答案:D五、英译汉(1) 、Please give this book to whoever comes first.(2) 、Some football teams will have games there.(3) 、Are you fond of music?(4) 、What kind of life do most people enjoy?六、写作Instructions: 建议你在30 分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80 词的短文.1 . 你最喜欢哪本书;2 .你喜欢的理由.The Book I Like Best。
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宁波大学继续教育学院期末试卷(B)2017~2018学年第一学期试卷名称:成人英语(三)专业:17宁大电商姓名:学号:班级:得分:Part Ⅰ单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1. We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are_____ our environment with dangerous chemicals.A. protectingB. savingC. pollutingD. fighting2. I will go back to my hometown as soon as I _____ my examinations.A. will finishB. finishC. has finishD. would finish3.The sudden snowstorm during the night _________ my decision not to leave.A. discoveredB. inquiredC. chargedD. confirmed4.The lady was expecting a baby in a__________ of months.A. PairB. coupleC. bunchD.few5.Our train is __________ in Beijing at 9 a.m.A. lateB. dueC. earlyD. sure6.In the past few years my aunt ___________ enough money to buy a house.A. has saved upB. has kept upC. has set upD. has saved aside7. ___________, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.A. Giving good healthB. If give good healthC. Given good healthD. If he is good given health8.Jeanne has decided on law as her _______. She wants to become a civil rights lawyer and help the poor.A. professionB. businessC. employmentD. occupation9. The statement about the mad cow disease constituted a direct _______ to the British government.A. instructionB. permissionC. challengeD. sympathy10. I’m _________ that he is innocent in the whole affair.A.ConvincingB. believeC. believingD. convinced11. She took detailed __________ of what the teachers had discussed at the meeting.A.notesB. diaryC. breathD. items12._________ because I was tired of learning.A. Due to my leaving collegeB. To leave collegeB.No matter how I left college D.I didn’t leave college13.________ I thought he was joking, but then I realized he was serious.A.At leastB. At leisureC. At firstD. At my best14.The poor old man has to live alone,because _____ his two daughters wants to live with him.A. all ofB. both ofC. none ofD. neither of15.The drama club _________that they were going to put on a new play in September.A. spokeB. announcedC. reportedD. told16.Medical scientists __________ finding a cure for cancer since 1960s.A. have been working outB. have been workingC. have been building onD. have been working on17.I didn't go to see the movie,because the ticket is_____.A.too a little expensiveB.a little too expensiveC.a too little expensiveD.too little expensive18. His failure in examination _____ his laziness.A. resulted inB. led toC. resulted fromD. led in19.Many young girls like to __________ for recording their private thoughts and feelings.A. keep a diaryB. keep a secretC. keep a promiseD. take notes20. Just ________ your time and tell me clearly what happened at the meetingyesterday.A.saveB. getC. takeD. sparePart Ⅱ用括号内词的适当形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)21. His story kept us __________ (laugh) for a long time.22. The doctor told my father to give up _________ (smoke).23. We can"t help him. He can work out the problem by_________ (him).24. I used to_________ (study) by reading a lot.25. The girl won the first price in the swimming competition. Her parents take _________ (proud) in her.26. The train arrived at _________ (exact) eight o"clock. It was neither earlier nor later.27.You work in security at the airport. You want to look inside a (travel) suitcase.28. Well. I ____ (finish) my first year of university four weeks ago and arrived in San Francisco two weeks ago for a summer exchange program..29. The Grand Canyon was so wide and so deep that I thought It’s an ___________ (amaze) place.30. The child was so_________ (terrify) that he couldn"t say a word when he saw the large snake. Part Ⅲ中英文互译(本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)31.为了取得更大进步,他每天用了更多的时间工作。
(spend some time in doing something; so that ; make progress)32. 我们都很用功,因为我们知道不能浪费时间。
(study hard; afford to do something)33. 无论何时何地你有困难,我都会毫不犹豫地帮助你。
(hesitation; help somebody out; be in need)34.这不仅是学习新知识的大好时光,还是个人全面发展的大好时光。
(a great time; not only… but also; develop oneself; in an aspect)35.Work and life these days can be very difficult and stressful. So if you do something simple like washing dirty dishes, it can make you feel relaxed as well as give you a feeling of accomplishment. It seems impossible, but now some experts are actually praising housework. They even says thathousework can bring you a sense of satisfaction to your life. I wonder whether the opinion is right or wrong.Part Ⅳ阅读理解(本大题共20题,Task 1 每题2分,Task 2 每题1分,共30分) Task 1 Passage OneA man came into a pet shop carrying a parrot in a bird cage. "I want to return this bird." he said. The owner guessed the man came to complain that the bird couldn’t talk."Sir," he said, "We guarantee that all our parrots can talk. However, we can't guarantee when they will talk. It’s all spelled out on your sales receipt.""No, no, you don't understand," the customer said. "The bird talks. I just don't like his attitude." Puzzled, the store owner said, "You're right. I don't understand, explain it to me.""I bought the bird a week ago. Every morning, I stood in front of his cage and asked, 'Can you talk?' I did the same thing every evening. For six days, I got no response. Then, this morning, I shouted at the bird, 'can you talk, you stupid creature? Can you talk?'" The customer glared at the parrot. The owner asked, "So, what happened?""That bird looked at me, and said, 'I can talk, all right. Can you fly?'" the customer said.36. A man came into a pet shop to _____.A. look for a petB. kill some timeC. return a parrot he had boughtD. buy a new bird cage37. The owner thought the man came probably because ______.A. he had paid too much for the birdB. he wanted to complain that the bird couldn’t talkC. the bird was sickD. the bird talked too much38. The customer disliked the parrot because of _____.A. his attitudeB. his voiceC. his colorD. his look39. The parrot kept silent for _____.A. seven daysB. six daysC. seven weeksD. six weeks40. In the parrot’s answer, _____ hurt the customer very much.A. “Can you talk?”B. “You stupid creature?”C. “I can talk all right.”D. “Can you fly?”Task 1 Passage TwoWhen Christopher Columbus landed on the unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export produce. Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.41. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa RicaB. What language the Costa Ricans spokeC. What the Costa Ricans woreD. How Costa Rica got its name42. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange43. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time44. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses45. This passage is mainly about ______.A. Christopher ColumbusB. Costa RicaC. some products from Costa RicaD. the education of Costa RicaTask 2下面是一些短语,请将其与对应的汉语意思进行搭配。