新概念第二册英语课文翻译
新概念英语第二册课文及翻译Lesson 4 An exciting trip
新概念英语第二册课文及翻译Lesson 4 An exciting
trip
I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.
我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信,他正在澳大利亚。
他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
蒂姆是个工程师,正在一家大公司工作,并且已经去过澳大利亚的很多地方了。
他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车,现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。
他不久还将到达达尔文去,从那里,他再飞往珀斯。
我弟弟以前从未出过国,所以,他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。
(完整word版)新概念英语第2册课文及译文
新概念英语第2册课文Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat。
The play was very interesting。
I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly。
I got very angry。
I could not hear the actors。
I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the e nd,I could not bear it。
I turned round again. ’I can’t hear a w ord!' I said angrily.’It’s none of your business,’the young man said rudely。
’This is a private conversation!'上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好。
发挥是很有趣的。
我不喜欢它。
一青年男子与一年轻女子坐在我的身后。
他们在大声地说话。
我很生气。
我听不见演员。
我转过身。
我看着那个男人和女人生气。
他们没有注意.最后,我忍不住了。
我又一次转过身去。
”我不能听到一个字!”我愤怒地说.”这不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说."这是私人间的谈话!"It was Sunday。
I never get up early on Sundays。
I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime。
Last Sunday I got up very late。
I looked ou t of the window. It was dark outside。
新概念英语第二册课文翻译共2022
新概念英语第二册课文翻译共2022Leon1Aprivateconveration课文内容:LatweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodeat.Theplaywaveryinter eting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanwereittingbehindme.T heyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactor.Iturned round.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattentio n.In theend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.‘Ican'thearaword!’Iaidangrily.‘It'noneofyourbuine,’theyoungmanaidrudely.‘Thiiaprivateco nveration!’上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏。
一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。
我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么。
我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会。
最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”“不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!”Leon2Breakfatorlunch早餐还是午餐?课文内容:‘ButI'mtillhavingbreakfat,’Iaid.‘Whatareyoudoing’heaked.‘I'mhavingbreakfat,’Irepeated2.“但我还在吃早饭,”我说。
“你在干什么?”她问道。
“我正在吃早饭,”我又说了一遍。
“天啊,”她说,“你总是起得这么晚吗?现在已经1点钟了!”Leon3Pleaeendmeacard课文内容:tummer,IwenttoItaly.Iviitedmueu mandatinpublicgarden.AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordofItalian.Th enhelentmeabook.Ireadafewline,butIdidnotundertandaword.EverydayI thoughtaboutpotcard.Myholidaypaedquickly,butIdidnotendcardtomyfr iend.OnthelatdayImadeabigdeciion.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-evencard.Ipentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteainglecard!明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。
新概念英语第二册第一课课文及翻译
新概念英语第二册第一课课文及翻译
【Text】Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry.
I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said angrily. "It's none of your business," the young man said rudely. "This is a private conversation!"
参考译文:上星期我去看戏. 我的座位很好, 戏很有意思, 但我却无法欣赏. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后, 大声地说着话. 我非常生气, 因为我听不见演员在说什么. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女, 他们却毫不理会. 最后, 我忍不住了, 又一次回过头去, 生气地说: “我一个字也听不见了!”“不关你的事, “那男的毫不客气地说, “这是私人间的谈话!”。
新概念英语第2册第56到60课课文翻译
新概念英语第2册第56到60课课文翻译新概念英语第2册第56到60课课文翻译《新概念英语》受到了世界各地英语学习者的青睐,也在中国的英语学习者中赢得了无可比拟的盛誉。
下面是店铺分享的新概念英语第2册课文翻译,欢迎大家阅读!Lesson56 Faster than sound! 比声响还快!Once a year a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them ! A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour211;much faster than any of its rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.老式轿车的竞赛每年举办一次。
新概念英语第二册Lesson70~72课文翻译及词汇
新概念英语第二册Lesson70~72课文翻译及词汇新概念英语第二册Lesson70课文翻译及词汇【课文】During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk whowas shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bullgot close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly draggedthe drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feelsorry for him, for it looked on sympatheticallyuntil thedrunk was out of the way before once more turning itsattention to the matador.【课文翻译】在一次斗牛时,一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间,人们开始大叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。
新概念英语第二册课文及翻译
新概念英语第二册课文及翻译New Concept English Book 2: Texts and TranslationsIntroduction:New Concept English is a popular English learning series designed for non-native speakers. This article will provide a comprehensive review of the texts and translations found in the second book of the series. Each text will be presented with its respective translation for better understanding and comprehension.Text 1: "A Private Conversation"Tom: What time will you be at home tonight, Ann?Ann: About 7 o'clock. Why?Tom: Well, there's a football match on TV at 7:30, and I thought you might like to watch it with me.Ann: That's very kind of you, but I'm not a football fan.Translation 1: "一次私人谈话"汤姆:安妮,你今晚几点回家?安妮:大约七点。
怎么了?汤姆:嗯,七点半有一场足球比赛要在电视上播放,我想你可能会喜欢跟我一起看。
安妮:你人真好,但是我不是足球迷。
Text 2: "Flying Cats"There is a zoo in the United States with a most unusual exhibit. It is not a lion, tiger or elephant. These are all very normal in a zoo. But at this zoo, there are elephants that fly through the air. At first, visitors refuse to believe it. 'You are joking!' they say. But it is true. The elephants fly gracefully through the air. This is how they do it: the zookeepers stand them on a high wall. One says 'Flying elephants - fly!' and immediately they all jump off.For a few seconds, they fall like stones. Then suddenly, they spread out their huge ears, which are big enough to hold a plane, and they fly slowly and gracefully through the air.Translation 2: "飞翔的大象"美国有一家动物园,展出的动物非常不寻常。
新概念英语第二册课文内容及翻译lesson 3 Please send me a card.doc
新概念英语第二册课文内容及翻译lesson 3 Pleasesend me a cardPostcards always spoil1 my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. Afriendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then helent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!Notes on the text 课文注释1 a few words,几句话。
2 lent me a book中,lent是“借出”的意思。
我们常说lend sb.sth.或lend sth.to sb.。
borrow是“借入”的意思,常用的结构是borrow sth.或borrow sth.from sb。
参考译文明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。
去年夏天,我去了意大利。
我参观了博物馆,还去了公园。
一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语,之后还借给我一本书。
我读了几行,但一个字也不懂。
我每天都想着明信片的事。
假期过得真快,可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。
新概念英语第二册27课课文
新概念英语第二册Lesson27《A wet night》的翻译及笔记【课文原文】Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelt good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the camp fire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they pet out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping-bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping-bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!【课文翻译】傍晚时分,孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷。
新概念英语第二册课文翻译
新概念英语第二册课文翻译Lesson 1: A private conversation 私人谈话I was having a conversation with a friend in a restaurant. The restaurant was crowded and noisy, making it difficult to hear each other. My friend suggested that we speak louder, but I hesitated. Speaking louder would attract attention from other diners, and I preferred to have a private conversation.Lesson 2: The new neighbor 新邻居A new neighbor had moved into the house next to mine. I went to introduce myself and found that the neighbor was a friendly and pleasant person. We had a conversation about the neighborhood and shared some information about ourselves. It was a good first meeting.Lesson 3: A stolen car 被盗汽车Lesson 4: An unusual day 不寻常的一天One day, I woke up and realized that everything was out of order. The alarm clock didn't go off, the water in the shower was cold, and I couldn't find my keys. It seemed like everything that could go wrong did go wrong. It was definitely an unusual and frustrating day.Lesson 5: A lazy friend 懒散的朋友---以上是《新概念英语第二册》的课文翻译。
新概念英语第二册课文全篇及翻译96篇
新概念英语第二册课文全篇及翻译96篇1. Lesson 1: A private conversation - 一场私人对话2. Lesson 2: Shopping - 购物3. Lesson 3: A charity appeal - 慈善募款4. Lesson 4: For here or to go? - 在这儿用还是带走?5. Lesson 5: The best and the worst - 最好和最差的6. Lesson 6: Flying saucers - 飞碟7. Lesson 7: A skeleton in the cupboard - 抽屉里的骷髅8. Lesson 8: A famous monastery - 一座有名的修道院9. Lesson 9: Olympic Games - 奥林匹克运动会10. Lesson 10: The perfect crime - 完美的犯罪11. Lesson 11: The importance of money - 金钱的重要性12. Lesson 12: Robots at work - 机器人在工作中13. Lesson 13: Food for thought - 发人深省的事14. Lesson 14: The end of the world? - 世界末日?15. Lesson 15: Lost property - 失物招领处16. Lesson 16: A polite request - 一个礼貌的请求17. Lesson 17: A trip to Australia - 澳大利亚之旅18. Lesson 18: Banks and shopping - 银行与购物19. Lesson 19: There's no smoke without fire - 无风不起浪20. Lesson 20: Long distance love - 远距离恋爱21. Lesson 21: A new house - 一所新房子22. Lesson 22: Nothing is impossible - 没有什么是不可能的23. Lesson 23: The Women's Institute - 妇女协会24. Lesson 24: The way to be happy - 幸福之道25. Lesson 25: China's treasures - 中国的宝藏26. Lesson 26: America's National Parks - 美国的国家公园27. Lesson 27: The benefits of laughter - 笑的好处28. Lesson 28: Travel - 旅行29. Lesson 29: Growing plants indoors - 室内种植植物30. Lesson 30: Tom's hobby - 汤姆的爱好31. Lesson 31: The invention of penicillin - 青霉素的发明32. Lesson 32: The Loch Ness Monster - 尼斯湖水怪33. Lesson 33: How to stop smoking - 如何戒烟34. Lesson 34: The Channel Tunnel - 海峡隧道35. Lesson 35: Memories - 回忆36. Lesson 36: The history of the Olympics - 奥运会的历史37. Lesson 37: Chance and opportunity - 机会与机遇38. Lesson 38: An unusual school - 一所不寻常的学校39. Lesson 39: Telepathy - 心灵感应40. Lesson 40: Motoring - 汽车运动41. Lesson 41: The Bank of English - 英语银行42. Lesson 42: Thw wind of change - 变革的风43. Lesson 43: My dream - 我的梦想44. Lesson 44: Secrets of the mind - 心灵的秘密45. Lesson 45: The Wadden Sea - 瓦登海46. Lesson 46: A trip into space - 太空之旅47. Lesson 47: Going into hospital - 进医院48. Lesson 48: Daredevils - 蛮勇的人49. Lesson 49: A new breed of car - 新一代的汽车50. Lesson 50: Arabian hospitality - 阿拉伯的好客51. Lesson 51: Peaceful uses of atomic energy - 和平利用原子能52. Lesson 52: A birthday present - 一份生日礼物53. Lesson 53: The coast of East Anglia - 东安格利亚海岸54. Lesson 54: Looking for a job - 找工作55. Lesson 55: Studying abroad - 出国留学56. Lesson 56: Poles apart - 截然不同57. Lesson 57: The story of silk - 丝的故事59. Lesson 59: Art and artists - 艺术和艺术家60. Lesson 60: Keeping the doctor away - 远离医生61. Lesson 61: The European Parliament - 欧洲议会62. Lesson 62: The early days of aviation - 航空的早期日子63. Lesson 63: Sleep and health - 睡眠与健康64. Lesson 64: Beyond the Milky Way - 银河系之外65. Lesson 65: Settling down - 定居下来66. Lesson 66: Astronomical discoveries - 天文学的发现67. Lesson 67: Curiosity - 好奇心68. Lesson 68: Making an emergency landing - 进行紧急降落69. Lesson 69: Power for the future - 未来的动力70. Lesson 70: The Bald Piano Player - 秃头钢琴家71. Lesson 71: A difficult customer - 一个难对付的顾客72. Lesson 72: The Olympic Games - 奥林匹克运动会73. Lesson 73: The world's worst singer - 世界上最糟糕的歌手74. Lesson 74: Just a holiday - 只是一次假期75. Lesson 75: Home sweet home - 甜蜜的家76. Lesson 76: A famous clock - 一个著名的时钟77. Lesson 77: False money - 假币78. Lesson 78: The United Nations - 联合国79. Lesson 79: Changing attitudes - 态度的转变80. Lesson 80: Cultural exchanges - 文化交流82. Lesson 82: Television and radio - 电视和广播83. Lesson 83: Marriage - 婚姻85. Lesson 85: Danger - men at work - 危险 - 男人在工作86. Lesson 86: Saving electricity - 节约用电87. Lesson 87: A close shave - 惊险时刻88. Lesson 88: Music - the universal language - 音乐 - 普遍的语言89. Lesson 89: Space pioneers - 太空先驱者90. Lesson 90: House-warming - 乔迁之喜91. Lesson 91: Toys - 玩具92. Lesson 92: Dear George - 亲爱的乔治93. Lesson 93: Growing old - 变老94. Lesson 94: What's in a name? - 名字有什么重要?95. Lesson 95: The dance of the hens - 鸡的舞蹈96. Lesson 96: A pretty carpet - 一块漂亮的地毯。
新概念英语第二册Lesson70~72课文翻译及词汇(最新)
新概念英语第二册Lesson70课文翻译及词汇【课文】During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly draggedthe drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympatheticallyuntil the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.【课文翻译】在一次斗牛时,一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间,人们开始大叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。
新概念英语第二册Lesson70~72课文翻译及词汇
【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作,它有着全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容及其全⾯的技能训练,为⼴⼤的英语学习者提供帮助!如果你也想学好英语,⼜怎能错过新概念英语?下⾯为您提供了相关内容,希望对您有所帮助!新概念英语第⼆册Lesson70课⽂翻译及词汇 【课⽂】 During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly draggedthe drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympatheticallyuntil the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. 【课⽂翻译】 在⼀次⽃⽜时,⼀个醉汉突然溜达到⽃⽜场中间,⼈们开始⼤叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。
新概念英语第二册96篇课文及翻译NCE2
NCE-2:最后另附有纯翻译部分Lesson1 A private conversation私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat.上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好,The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it.戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏。
A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly.一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。
I got very angry. I could not hear the actors.我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么。
I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily.我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,They did not pay any attention.他们却毫不理会。
In the end ,I could not bear it.最后,我忍不住了,I turned round again.‘I can’t hear a word!’ I said angrily.又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”‘It’s none of your business,’ the young man said rudely.‘This is a private conversation!’“不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!”Lesson2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐?It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays.那是个星期天。
而在星期天我是从来不早起的。
I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。
新概念英语第二册96篇课文翻译NCE2
NCE-2:最后另附有纯翻译部分Lesson1 A private conversation私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat.上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好,The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it.戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏。
A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly.一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。
I got very angry. I could not hear the actors.我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么。
I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily.我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,They did not pay any attention.他们却毫不理会。
In the end ,I could not bear it.最后,我忍不住了,I turned round again.‘I can’t hear a word!’ I said angrily.又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”‘It’s none of your business,’ the young man said rudely.‘This is a private conversation!’“不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!”Lesson2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐?It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays.那是个星期天。
而在星期天我是从来不早起的。
I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。
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Unit1 A我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产,因为缺氧导致大脑受损。
两年后,我出生了。
从此以后,我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。
伴随我成长的,是“到外面去玩,把你哥哥也带上。
”不带上他,我是哪里也去不了的。
因此,我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来,尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。
我母亲教吉米学习日常自理,比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。
我父亲宅心仁厚,他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。
我则负责外面的事,找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母,告他们的状,为我哥哥讨回公道。
父亲和吉米形影不离。
他们一道吃早饭,平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心,他们都在那里工作,吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。
晚饭后,他们一道交谈,玩游戏,直到深夜。
他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。
所以,父亲1991年因心脏病去世时,吉米几乎崩溃了,尽管他尽量不表现出来。
他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。
通常,他是一个令人愉快的人,现在却一言不发,无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。
我雇了一个人和他住在一起,开车送他去上班。
然而,不管我怎么努力地维持原状,吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。
有一天,我问他:“你是不是想念爸爸?”他的嘴唇颤抖了几下,然后问我:“你怎么看,玛格丽特?他是我最好的朋友。
”接着,我俩都流下了眼泪。
六个月后,母亲因肺癌去世,剩下我一人来照顾吉米。
吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着,因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。
我走到哪里他就跟到哪里,他好像适应得很好。
但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里,继续干他原来的工作。
我答应把他送回去。
此事最后做成了。
如今,他在那里生活了11年,在许多人的照料下,同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。
他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。
如果你有邮件要收,或有狗要遛,他就是你所要的人。
当然,母亲的话没错:可以有一个家,既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。
事实上,关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人,更加丰富了我的生活,其他任何东西都不能与之相比。
这一点,在9?11灾难后几天更显真切。
那天是吉米57岁生日。
我在纽约自己的家里为他举办生日宴会,但是我们家的人都没能来参加,因为交通困难,而且灾难带来的恐惧使他们依然心有余悸。
我邀请了我的好友,请他们来帮忙把宴会弄得热闹些,增加点欢快气氛,没去理会他们多数人在情感上都有些疲惫这一事实。
于是我一反常态,没说“请不要带礼物”,而是向他们喊“请带礼物来”。
我的朋友──吉米认识他们多年了──带来了中意的礼物:乡村音乐CD、一件长袖运动衫、一条有“吉米”字样的皮带、一顶编织的羊毛帽,还有一套牛仔服。
那天晚上,我们先是送礼物,然后是切从他喜欢的面包店里买来的巧克力蛋糕,当然还唱了“生日歌”,否则宴会就不算完整了。
吉米一次次地问:“该切蛋糕了吧?”等用完餐和送完礼物后,吉米再也控制不住了。
他焦急地等着点上蜡烛,然后在我们“生日快乐”的歌声中,一口长气吹灭了蜡烛。
户然而吉米对我们的努力还是感到不满足。
他纵身跳到椅子上,直挺着身子,双手食指朝天,一边喊一边指挥我们唱歌:“再──来──次!”我们全力以赴地唱。
待我们唱完时,他翘起两个拇指喊道:“好极了!”本来我们想让他知道,无论世上有多难的事情,总是有人来关心他。
现在反倒是提醒了我们自己。
对于吉米来说,我们唱歌时的爱心,是他心中额外的礼物,但是他原先更想看到的,是别人再次感到快乐。
有如父亲的去世一夜之间改变了吉米的世界,9?11也改变了我们的生活;我们熟悉的世界不复存在了。
但是,当我们为吉米唱歌,相互紧拥,祈祷全球和平时,我们也意识到,朋友、家人间永恒的爱和支持可以让我们克服生活中的任何困难。
吉米以朴素的方式为我们协调了眼前的一切,他做到这一点并不令人吃惊。
吉米的爱可以征服一切,这是任何东西都限制不了的。
Unit2 A运动医学专家经过多年的观察,发现耐力运动员,特别是女性,经常会缺铁。
普渡大学研究人员进行的一项新的研究表明:即使是适度的锻炼,也可能会降低女性血液中的铁含量。
“我们发现,那些通常不运动的女性一旦开始适度的锻炼,就会出现铁含量下降的迹象,”普渡大学罗斯安妮?M. 莱尔副教授说。
她对62名妇女进行了研究,并将研究结果发表在《体育运动医学与科学》杂志上。
这些妇女原先不怎么运动,后来开始了为期6个月、每周3次的锻炼。
莱尔指出:“那些增食肉类食品或服用铁质补剂的女性能够恢复到健康状态。
但突然参加锻炼却仍沿用旧食谱的人则显示出铁含量降低。
”缺铁在女性中是很常见的,每四个十几岁的少女中有一人缺铁,每五个18至45岁的女性中有一人缺铁。
而在积极锻炼的妇女中这一比例更高,女耐力运动员中,缺铁者比例则高达80%。
莱尔说,这意味着“太多女性忽视了自己摄入的铁含量”。
育龄女性危险最大,因为月经是铁流失的重要原因之一。
此外,许多保健意识太强的女性也很危险,因为她们拒绝食用牛肉或羊肉,而这些肉中含有的铁最易被吸收。
而且,由于女性常常为了控制体重而节食,从而未能摄取足够的含铁丰富的食物,结果可能导致缺铁。
另一名专家指出,“普通女性每天摄入的铁只是应摄入量的三分之二。
”他指出,“对于那些已经缺铁的女性,任何因锻炼而产生的更多铁质流失都足以导致体内缺铁状况的恶化。
”运动可能通过多种机制导致铁流失。
有些铁随汗液流失。
另外,由于某些未知的原因,高强度的耐力运动有时会引起消化系统内出血。
运动员从事跑步之类高强度剧烈运动,也可能会因为足部血管失血的现象而使铁质流失。
缺铁分为三个阶段:第一也即最常见的阶段,是铁质储量不足。
这一阶段一般没有症状。
到了缺铁的第二阶段,就会出现疲倦和力不从心,此时体内已没有足够的铁来形成血蛋白分子,将氧输至运动肌肉。
在第三即最后阶段,人常常感到虚弱、疲乏无力、喘不过气,运动成绩大打折扣。
“人们认为,只要不到第三阶段就不会有什么问题。
这种想法是不对的。
”帮助设计普渡大学研究的约翰?L. 比尔德说。
“只有当你的铁储量为零时,你才会进入第三阶段。
而你若坐等到这个时候,你的麻烦就大了。
”然而,比尔德指出,大多数铁质储量低的人并未意识到自己缺铁,因为传统的检测血液中铁含量的方法──检验血液中输送氧气的血蛋白的含量──是不够的。
其实,有必要检查血液中另一种混合成分的含量,它可以显示血液中的铁含量。
他还指出,虽然积极锻炼的育龄妇女最有可能铁含量低,“但男性也并非不缺铁,尤其是在他们不吃肉类而又从事高强度的体力活动的情况下。
”(估计有15%的男性长跑运动员铁含量低。
)比尔德和其他专家都说,对这些人而言,最好每年验一次血,以测定血液中的铁含量。
如果铁含量低,就要去看医生,以确定是否该通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。
一般说来,解决问题的最好方法是在食谱中增加含铁丰富的食物,因为铁质补剂可能存在严重缺陷。
“服用铁质补剂可能使人想呕吐,有时甚至还会引起中毒。
最好的铁来源,以及唯一最易为身体所吸收的铁来源,是肉、鸡和鱼。
其他较好的铁质来源包括枣、豆类和一些多叶绿色蔬菜。
”“选择那些标有…加铁‟字样的面包和麦片,”运动营养专家南希?克拉克写道,“这些增加的铁质补充了谷物中自然含铁量的不足。
将这些食物与含有大量维生素C的食物一起食用──比如吃麦片时喝橘子汁,或在三明治内夹上番茄──可以促进铁质吸收。
”克拉克还建议用铁锅烹食,因为烹调过程中食物能从铁锅中吸收铁质。
她写道,“在铁锅内烹煮了3个小时的番茄汁,其铁含量大大提高,增加到原来的30倍左右。
”她说,铁含量可能低的人,吃饭时应避免喝咖啡或饮茶,因为这些饮料中所含的物质会妨碍身体对铁质的吸收。
“运动女性应特别注意选择饮食。
”普渡大学的莱尔总结说:“如果你在铁含量流失之前就注意到了警告信号,你就可以在它真正成为问题之前弥补铁质的不足。
”Unit3 A海德中学的办学宗旨是:如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。
该校的创始人约瑟夫?高尔德声称学校的教学很成功。
海德中学位于缅因州巴思市,每年的学费高达1.8万美元,因其教导问题少年有方而闻名遐迩。
“我们并不把自己看作一所专为某一类孩子而开设的学校,”马尔科姆?高尔德说。
他是约瑟夫的儿子,毕业于海德中学,现任海德中学校长。
“我们把帮助孩子培养一种生活方式看作自己的职责,办法是倡导一整套能影响所有孩子的价值观念。
”现在,乔?高尔德(约瑟夫?高尔德)正试图将他尚有争议的“品德第一”的理念向旧城区的公立学校推广。
这些学校愿意将用于传统教学计划的税金用于实施这一新的教学方法。
海德公立学校第一个教学计划始于1992年9月。
但几个月后,该计划即告暂停。
教师们对教学计划的高要求以及高强度工作所带来的压力表示抗议。
今年秋天,海德基金会计划在巴尔的摩启动初步的公立学校教学计划。
教师要接受培训,以便今后能在整个巴尔的摩体系内胜任工作。
美国其他学校的领导们也在关注这个教学计划。
去年秋天,在家长的一片抗议声中,海德基金会在康涅狄格州纽黑文市郊区的一所中学内启动了一个引人注目的教学计划。
当地居民担心该校可能招进来旧城区的少数民族学生和问题学生。
就像在缅因州那样,求真也在康涅狄格州的这所中学得到广泛推崇。
在一堂英语课上,11名学生用最后的5分钟展开激烈的讨论,依照1-10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。
“我得10分。
”“我有意见。
你既没做语法作业,也没做拼写练习。
”“那好,就7分吧。
”“你只能得6分。
”“等等,我可是全力以赴的。
”“是的,可你今天没提问。
”在解释自己的教育方法时,乔?高尔德指出,对传统的教育体制不能只是改革。
他说“无论怎样改革”,用马和马车“是改革不出汽车的”。
海德中学认为“每一个人都有自己的独特潜能”,这种潜能的基础是品格而不是智力或财富。
良知和苦干受到推崇。
成功由不断进步来衡量,而不是由学习成绩来评定。
学生必须相互负责。
为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议,高尔德解释说,“全力以赴”这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。
海德中学的课程与那些为升入大学做准备的传统学校所开设的课程相似,包括英语、历史、数学和自然科学。
但所有的学生都必须选修表演艺术和体育,还要提供社区服务。
在每门课程中,学生都会得到一个综合了学习成绩和“努力程度”的分数。
在巴思市,97%的海德中学毕业生都升入了大学本科。
在海德中学的综合教育中,父母的参与是一个关键的组成部分。
为了使孩子被该校录取,家长也必须同意接受并实践学校的思想和观点。
家长们签约同意每月出席一次区域小组会议(共20个区域小组),每年去区域休养所三天,每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。
在很多活动中,缅因州学生家长的出席率高达95%。
乔和马尔科姆?高尔德都说,当孩子们见到自己的父母都在全力以赴时,他们也会竭尽全力。
他们说,对许多家长而言,最困难的是让他们意识到自己的不足。