定语从句练习之改错和语法填空.doc
高一英语：定语从句练习(含参考答案)
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __his employees enjoy their work.2．As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.3. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ____ school education depends.4．It is a truly delightful place, ____ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.5．The books on the desk，____covers are shiny，are prizes for us.6．He wrote many children's books，nearly half of ____ were published in the 1990s.7．Nowadays，school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon，____calls for our great concern.8．The number of smokers，___is reported，has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 9．Some passers-by witnessed the car accident ____ five passengers were killed, a baby included.10．“Spit-take”refers to an act ____ someone spits liquid out of his or her mouth when he or she hears something funny or surprising.11．Cultural shock is a feeling ____most travelers experience in a foreign country ____ they find the culture is quite different from that of their own.12．Tibet is such a place ____ all the people across the world are dreaming of visiting.13．Dad decided to build a small tool room with a lock, ____ he would keep his best tools so my brother couldn't reach them.14．In 2014, such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China ____ almost each person could benefit from in life.15．We expect you to become someone of ___ we'll feel very proud in the future.16．The movie Pompeii came out this February, ____ many people think brings a touching love story to the audience.17．Anyone ___ upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.18．Then he waved his hand in the direction from ____ the woman had called.19．Will you think of those individuals____ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?20．On an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm ____ we learnt to plant potatoes.Ⅱ. 语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版高中英语选修10第一单元 定语从句练习含答案
定语从句专练一，单句填空1. The man __________ lives next to us is a policeman.2. My uncle finally bought his dream house __________ overlook a beautiful park.3. He is the man __________ car was stolen last night.4. The professor can answer almost any question __________ we have about any history topic.5. The house in __________ I used to live has become a shop.6. We don’t know the exact time __________ the English evening will be held.7. The plane landed safely, __________ made us very happy.8. He didn’t te ll her the reason __________ he was happy.9. He is unlikely to find the school __________ he taught 50 years ago.10. The place __________ we’re to have the Speech Contest has not been decided.11. He is such a person __________ is respected by all of us.12. The band, __________ members are all over 70, is currently on tour all over country.13. The Twins Days Festival, __________ began in 1975, is the largest annual gathering of twins.14. All __________ can be done has been done.15. This is the best film __________ I have seen.二，单句改错1. They used to live in western part of the river where is called the Mekong River in other countries.2. Now we are looking for a passenger, Mr. Brown, he is from America.3. Henry went to Texas, which he tried different jobs.4. I’m writing to you because I’m interested in the job you offered it to help with two children.5. As a result, his university keeps his graduation certificate and diploma, that has caused him to miss valuable job opportunities.三，语法填空（侧重连接词）Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much __1___ he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly. After several months, the king came to see __2___the training was going on. He found __3___one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, _4____the other was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falcons together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, __5___the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He spent for a farmer __6___lived in the forest intohis palace to train it at once. The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “ it is unbelievable !” shouted the king. How could you make it happen?” The farmer replied, “It’s very easy.I just cut off the branch __7___the fal con rested.”It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, __8___we often seem not to notice them and stay __9___ we just for safety and comfort. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely __10___ the “branch” we are resting on breaks.四，短文改错（侧重定语从句）Sir,Thank you very much for your letter. I am pleasing to hear about your holiday and the people which you met in Rome. It sounded great fun but how I wish I could have been with you. Thank you also for the stamps you sent them to me for my collection. Most of them were those what I had been expecting for long. You said by your letter whether you wish to have some photos of me. Sorry to tell you. I have little photos good enough to send to others. Yet I will send your a photo of my family. Please write soon and tell me what you are getting on with your college life.Best wish.YoursJason五，完形填空On Sunday I had my own Father’s Day celebration. SuddenlyI 1 about my dad a lot. My dad is absolutely the 2 man in the world. He would 3 refuse anyone in trouble.Every Thursday night, my dad would 4 Shreveport, to a church there. I always drove the car for him. 5 this happened many times, I recall ( 回想起) one incident on one of those trips to Shreveport. That time on the 6 , my dad saw a hitchhiker(搭便车的人 ). Dad asked me to pull the car over and offer him a 7 . Dad asked him his name and address, told him ours, and talked to him about all sorts of things.At first the hitchhiker was hesitant (迟疑的 ), but he changed his 8 as he could tell we were really listening to him. I did know that it was quite 9 outside and the hitchhiker was very happy to be able to get a lift in our warm car.We 10 another forty-five minutes and learned that the hitchhiker was 11 many difficulties in life. Dad told him to keep his head up and said tha 12 would become better for him soon. He reached into his pocket and 13 the hitchhiker a twenty-dollar bill, leaving only aten-dollar bill for himself. The hitchhiker then became very 14 .I was always told never to 15 a hitchhiker and yet my dad did it every time he saw one. Dad always gave them money16 he did not have much of his own.From that I’ve learned a lot about my dad and 17 . I’ve learned that if you come from a place with 18 , you will show a lot of kindness to people who are 19 . Just one single kind actmay 20 someone’s life.1. A. worried B. thought C. talked D. learned2. A. cleverest B. bravest C. kindest D. funniest3. A. never B. ever C. often D. sometimes4. A. drive to B. stay in C. come from D. head for5. A. Because B. So C. Unless D. Although6. A. field B. street C. side D. way7. A. dinner B. ride C. chance D. sign8. A. attitude B. trip C. route D. plan9. A. dark B. sunny C. cold D. windy10. A. walked B. escaped C. drove D. flew11. A. facing B. forgetting C. enjoying D. causing12. A. habits B. choices C. ideas D. things13. A. returned B. handed C. paid D. charged14. A. angry B. nervous C. sad D. grateful15. A. listen to B. pick up C. laugh at D. look at16. A. as soon as B. except that C. even if D. as if17. A. life B. business C. adventure D.entertainment18. A. laughter B. success C. complaint D. love19. A. suffering B. travelling C. playing D. studying20. A. destroy B. change C. risk D. share六．完成句子（侧重定语从句）1. The government building ______________________(我们在哪儿投过票) was not far from here.(vote)2. He asked me the exact date ___________________________ (我出生的).(born)3. My husband has been supporting me and offering me as much help as possible for all these years, for ____________________________ (我非常感激).(grateful)4. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station _________________________ (你可以租到的) to reach your destination. (hire)5. Jack was a famous doctor, __________________________________ （在他的帮助下）they succeeded in an operation.(help)参考答案单句填空1.who/that2.which/that3.whose4.which/that5.which6.when7.which8.why9.where 10.where 11.as 12.whose 13.which 14.that15.that单句改错1. where 改为which/that2. he改为who3. which改为where4. offered后的it去掉5. that改为which语法填空1.and2.how3.that4.while5.while/when6.who/that7.where8.but9.where 10.until短文改错1.pleasing 改为pleased2. which改为who/whom/that3. but后加and4. sent后的them去掉5. those后的what改为that6. little改为few7. your改为you8. write后加back9.what改为how10. wish改为wishes完形填空1-5 BCADD 6 -10 DBACC 11-15 ADBDB 16-20 CADAB 完成句子1. where we voted2. when/ on which I was born3. which I am very grateful4.which you can hire5. with the help of whom/ whose help。
高考英语 二轮复习 专题四 语法填空和短文改错 第三讲 语法专题 七 定语从句
在从句中的作 用
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้时间状语
地点状语
原因状语
栏目 导引
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
栏目 导引
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
易错警示 way后的定语从句的引导词
(1)当先行词是way时，若定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表 语，即way在从句中作状语时，则从句用in which或that引 导，引导词也可省略。 (2)如果way作先行词，定语从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语， 则用which或that引导该从句。若先行词在定语从句中作宾 语，which/that也可省略。
只用that 不用 which 的情况
只用which 不用that 的情况
先行词是all，few，little，much， something，anything，nothing等 不定代词时 先行词被the only，the very，the same，all等修饰时 先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或 被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时 先行词既有人又有物时
引导非限制性定语从句时
关系代词指物，且前有介词时
栏目 导引
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
关系代 词as和 which的 区别
as引导非限制性定语从句，可放在主句前、中、 后， as常译为“正如……，正像……”。从句 的谓语动词多为see，know，expect，say， mention，report等。
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
七、定语从句
栏目 导引
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
[命题分析] 定语从句是高考考查的热点。在语法填空题和短文改错题中 主要考查：关系代词和关系副词的正确使用；“介词＋关系代 词”引导定语从句时介词或关系代词的选用等。在语法填空题 中一般都会涉及定语从句的考查，且考查形式为无提示词型 填空。在短文改错题中主要涉及：(1)关系代词与关系副词的 误用；(2)“介词＋关系代词”中介词的误用或关系代词的误 用；(3)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句在关系代词上的 误用；(4)句子成分的赘余；(5)定语从句与其他从句的混淆而 产生的错误等。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习定语从句练习一一、用适当的关系代词填空1. This is the way _____ he did it.2. He lives in the room, the win dow of ____ faces south.3. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ I bought a book yesterday.4. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ son I bought a book yesterday.5. Yesterday I helped an old man _____ lost his way.6. I wish to tha nk Tom, without ___ help I would n ever have got this far.7. This is the book ____ cover is blue.8. Do you know the girl ____ father died in Iraq?9. The woman _____ we talked about is my sister.10. He told everything ____ he had see n in the traffic accide nt.11. The first thi ng ____ I will do this eve ning is to write a report.12. I don 'like the girl _____ you are talk ing about.13. He is the student ____ mother is a very famous sin ger.二、用适当的关系副词填空1. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.2. I will n ever forget the year ____ my father worked in the factory.3. Do you know the reason ____ he is abse nt from school?4. Great changes have taken place since then in the company __________ we are worki ng.5. We'll put off the outing （远足）until next week ______ w e won 'be so busy.6. This is the reason _____ he came late to school.7. He is such a clever boy ____ we are all fond of.8. He ofte n goes back to the place ____ he once lived whe n he was young.9. This is the hotel ____ they stayed last mon th.10. Do you know the year ____ the Chin ese Commu nist Party was foun ded?11. The factory ____ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here.12. This is the reason _____ he did n 'come to the meeti ng.三、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句1. I have a friend. He likes liste ning to classical music.—I have a friend ___________________________________________________ 2. Last week Mary was weari ng the dress. I gave it to her.~Last week Mary was wearing the dress ________________________________ .3. The girl is from America. Her father is a Chin ese.~The girl ____________________________________________ is from America.4. My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 100 years old.-My grandparents live in a house _____________________________定语从句练习二1. 单句语法填空1.1 can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _______ w e spe nt together.2. The old temple ____ roof was damaged in a storm is un der repair.3. The building ____ top can be see n from here has just bee n completed.4. I am looking forward to the day ___ __ my daughter can read this book and know my feeli ngs for her.5. I 'e become good friends with several of the students in my school _________ met in the En glish speech con test（竞赛）last year.6. Please thi nk of a situation ____ this idiom can be used.7. People ____ work in big compa nies like to eat in the fast food restaura nts.8. This is the film ____ director is Zhao Wei.9. This is the reason _____ he is leav ing now.10. This is the farm _____ we picked apples last year.11. Beth comes from a tradition ____ people dress up for sport ing eve nts.12. The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit whe n they come to Beiji ng.13. She brought with her three frie nds, none of _____ had ever met before.14. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana; a city __________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and gree n grass in our mind.15. The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors, mostof _____ are bey ond our con trol.16. We went through a period ______ com muni cati ons were difficult in the rural areas.17. He pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ____________ were made of smal diam on ds.18. Do you know the man ______ I spoke to?2. 改正下列句子的错误，并写在横线上。
定语从句语法填空改错
高考英语短文改错及语法填空分析与训练·定语从句考点规律分析:定语从句短文改错考点主要涉及定语从句引导词的误用、缺失以及多余；语法填空主要考查根据先行词及上下文填合适的引导词。
定语从句单句改错之真题训练：1. …in other places you are limited to a certain number, of that some may be novels. (全国卷)2. I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together. (全国卷)3. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. (全国卷)4. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (福建卷)5.(2016·四川)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.定语从句单句改错之模拟训练：1. He is the man his car was stolen.2. That’s the hotel which we were staying last summer.3. That’s the palace where we visited last summer.4.It’s really a beautiful place, where everyone hopes to visit.定语从句单句改错之提升训练：1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school wh ere your brother works there.16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way which they work.18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man who has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days which we had a goodtime together at the sea.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练：1.(2016·全国Ⅰ，65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid －1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读A)Simon is a comedian and actor _______has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy.3.(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never before been published.4.(2016·全国Ⅲ，47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5.(2016·全国Ⅲ，完形)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6.(2016·北京，22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7.(2016·四川，阅读C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8.(2016·四川，阅读D)Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9.(2016·江苏，23)Many young people, most of________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.10.(2016·浙江，11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.11.(2015·江苏，21)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.12.(2015·湖南，29)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.13.(2015·浙江，19)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.14.(2015·重庆，14)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.15.(2015·四川，3)The books on the desk，________ covers are shiny，are prizes for us.16.(2015·安徽，28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends.17.(2015·福建，34)ChinaToday attracts a worldwide readership，________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.18.(2014·安徽，22)The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.19.(2014·北京，26)I borrowed the book SherlockHolmes from the library last week，________ my classmates recommended to me.20.(2014·山东，10)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.21.(2014·重庆，9)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________we set at the beginning of the year.22.(2014·四川，4)Until now，we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children，________ is quite unexpected.23.(2014·陕西，13)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.24.(2015·北京，24)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.25.(2015·陕西，15)As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time ________he should be able to be independent.26.(2015·天津，15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.27.(2014·福建，31)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.28.(2014·浙江，5)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade，________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.学习札记：_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________参考答案及解析定语从句单句改错之真题训练：1.that 改为which，因介词后要用which 来引导定语从句2.去掉when 或将when 改为that，因这里的定语从句中谓语动词(spent)缺宾语，故只能用关系代词that或将其省略3.where 改为which，因此处要填关系代词作主语4.who’s 改为whose，因who’s=who is，不仅结构错误，而且意思也不通；whose 引导定语从句，表示“……的”定语从句单句改错之模拟训练：1. his 改为whose，whose 在此引导定语从句。
高考必考语法精讲精练专题九：定语从句-Word版含解析
高考必考语法精讲精练语法专题九：定语从句定语从句是比较重要的语法项目。
《2017年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》附录语法项目表中将定语从句列为必考项。
全国卷新课标Ⅰ对定语从句的考查一般在语法填空和短文改错中，主要考查定语从句引导词的用法。
2015年高考全国卷Ⅰ第64题（语法填空）考查了定语从句引导词that/which。
2016年高考全国卷Ⅰ第65题（语法填空）考查了定语从句的引导词when。
2017年高考全国卷Ⅰ第70题（语法填空）考查了定语从句的引导词which。
基本概念：定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词、充当定语的句子叫定语从句。
因其功能相当于形容词，所以又称为形容词性从句。
先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
关系词:引导定语从句的词，也叫引导词。
分为关系代词（who，whom，that，which，whose ,as）和关系副词(where，when，why)。
关系词要在定语从句中作某个成分，如主语、宾语、状语等。
限制性定语从句：对先行词起修饰限定作用的定语从句。
非限制性定语从句：对先行词或主句起补充说明作用的定语从句，通常引导词和先行词之间用逗号隔开。
关系词及其意义：关系代词和关系副词功能有三个：①用来引导定语从句，在先行词和定语从句之间起纽带作用，使二者联系起来。
②关系代词和关系副词可作定语从句的一个成分。
关系代词可作主语、宾语、定语；关系副词可作状语。
③关系代词和关系副词在从句中代替在他前面的先行词。
一、关系代词引导的定语从句1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。
①The boys who are playing football are from Class One.②Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way.③ That is the teacher who teaches us physics.2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。
定语从句专项练习(3)
定语从句专项练习一定语从句语法填空练习1.The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _______ were made of small diamonds.2. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _______ are healthy.3.We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people because most of ________ are healthy.4. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ___________ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.5. All the neighbors admire this family, _________ the parents are treating their child like a friend.6. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with any kids.7. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _________ wanted to buy it.st week, only two people came to look at the house, but neither of _________ wanted to buy it.9. It is reported that two schools, both of __________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.10.His plan was such a good one __________ we all agreed to accept it.11. Please pass me the notebook ________ cover is yellow.12. Li Hua was one of the students _________ have the chance to go abroad.13.He must be from Africa , __________ can be seen from his skin.14. Air ,__________ we breathe every day , is around us all the time.15. 1949 was the year __________ the New China was born.6. This is the factory __________ my father worked three years ago.17. I still remember the day _________ the old scientist took us to the lab for the first time.18. The letter ___________ I received yesterday is from my sister.19. The woman ___________ you saw in the park is our English teacher.20. They finally arrived at an island ________ name was very strange to them.21. Is there anything interesting in this book _______ is worth reading ?22. On my way to work I met the girl about _______ you told us yesterday.23. Jack is the most diligent boy _______ I have ever taught in my life.24. The first runner _______ reached the finishing line was my classmate.25. A good teacher is one ______ students not only respect but also love.26.In the park she met an old friend, _______ invited her to his house for a visit.27.There was a search for Sophia, _______ no one had seen for so many days.28.Our teacher, ________ wife fell ill yesterday, cannot come to work today.29.His medicine, _______ was kept in a broken bottle, was all spoiled (坏了).30.The new car, for ________ I paid several thousand pounds, is not running well.31.My dog, _______ temper（脾气）is very bad, often barks (吠) at my family.st Monday I went to New York, ________ I attended an important meeting.33. He’s the famous scientist ______ will give us a lecture next Thursday.34.Jack drove too fast and, what’s more, very carelessly, ________ worried her very much.35. You've made the same mistake_______you made last time.二定语从句单句改错练习1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.3.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned fot at least a year.4.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.5.I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.6.They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.7.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child8.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.9.Which has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.10.I don't like the way which you speak to her.三定语从句对比练习1. ①This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.②This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. ①He has two sons, _____ are college students.②He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3. ①He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.②He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. ①_____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.②_____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③_____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That5. ①I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.②I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B6. ①This is the only way _____ you can find.②I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B7. ①Is this museum _____ they visited last month?②The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who8. ①It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.②It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which四定语从句写作训练（一）用定语从句翻译下列句子1、这个班上有30位学生，大多数来自城市。
定语从句语法填空+单句改错
定语从句语法填空+单句改错填空：1．Ithinkyou’regottothepoint_______achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail. 2．Thehours_______thechildrenspendintheirone-wayrelationshipwithtelevisio nundoubtedlyaffecttheirrelationshipswithreal-lifepeople. 3．Manypeoplehadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthe scenes________peoplewereeatenbythetiger. 4．Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers________shehadwipedherhands.5．______isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.6．______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingpro gress.7．Therearemanypeople_________onlyon-lineactivityissendingandreceivinge-m ails.8．EBay,AmazonandWalmartarepopularwebsites_______peoplecansellgoodstoeach other.9．Ihope______thelittle_____Ihavebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeuse.10.Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejourney,_______daysarelimited,isfullofdiff iculties.11．Thefarmersusewoodtobuildahouse______tostoregrainsalltheyeararound.A.withwhich???B.towhich?C.which???D.inwhich12．Acontainerweighsmoreafterairisputin，_______provesthatairhasweight.A.as??????B.it???C.that???D.which 13．MissGreentookupthestoryatthepoint______thethiefhadjustmadeoffwiththej ewels.14.TheotherdayDaxianVillageinXingtaiwasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectst hepeoplearestillsuffering. 15．Nowadaysteenagersliketogotofastfoodrestaurants,_______,asthenamesugge sts,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.16．LaterIwanttoreturnhomebutcouldn’tfindacompany________Icoulduse______ _Ihadlearnt.17．Governmentreports,legalpapersandmostbusinesslettersarethemainsituatio ns________Englishisused. 18．Wehopethemeasurestocontrolhouseprices，_________aretakenbythegovernment，willsucceed. 19．Isthereagasstationaround___________Icangetsomepetrol 20．Therewasatime________Ihatedtogotoschool.改错：1.Thisisthefactorywherewevisitedlastweek.2.ThisisthewatchwhichTomislookin gforit.3.ThepersontowhoyouspokeisastudentofGradeTwo.4.Thehouseinthatweliveisvery small.5.Thesungivesofflightandwarmth,thatmakesitpossibleforplantstogrow.6.Itisknowntoall,the2022WinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing.7.Hisdog,thatwasnowveryold,becameillanddied.8.Thereaso nwhichhedidn’tgoto schoolisthathewasill.9.Thosewhowantstogowithmeputupyourhands.10.Theboy,hismotherdiedlastyear,s tudiesveryhard.11.Ihavetwosisters,bothofthemaredoctors.12.We’regoingtovisittheschoolwhereyourbrotherworksthere.13.Thosehavequestionscanasktheteachersforadvice.14.Iwillneverforgetthedayswhichwehadagoodtimetogetheratthesea.15.Anyonelikesitcanborrowitfromme.16.Themanyousawhimjustnowismymathteacher.17.Heisapersonwhooftenhelpsme.18.Heisthepersonwhosethefamilyisveryrich.19.Anyonewhobreakthelawwillbepunished.20.?Thestudentswhodon’tknowtheanswers.21.Therearemanypeoplethere,butnoneofwhomIknow.22.ThatisallwhatIhaveknown.23.Isthisbookyouareinterestedin24.I?saw?some?trees，?leaves?of?which?were?black?with?disease.25.Here?is?the?pen?you?lost?it?yesterday.26.The?girl?told?me?the?news?is?not?here?now.27.This?is?the?village?where?my?father?worked?in?three?years?ago.28.The?reason?why?he?gave?us?sounded?a?little?strange.29.He?is?the?only?one?of?the?students?who?know?French.30.I’ll?never?forget?the?day?on?which?I?spent?with?you.1.①Thisisoneofthemostinterestingfilms_____shownlastweek.??②Thisistheveryoneofthemostinterestingfilms_____shownlastweek. ??????A.whichwas???????????B.thatwasC.whichwere???????D.thatwere2.①Hehastwosons,_____arecollegestudents.②Hehastwosons,and_____arecolleg estudents.??????A.bothofwhich???????B.bothofwhomC.bothofthem????????D.bothofit3.①Hestilllivesintheroom_____windowfacestotheeast.??②Hestilllivesintheroom,thewindow_____facestotheeast.??③Hestilllivesintheroom_____isinthen orthofthecity.??④Hestilllivesintheroom_____th ereisabeautifultable.?A.which??????B.whos e??????C.where??????D.ofwhich4.①_____leavestheroomlastoughttot urnoffthelights.②_____wholeavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.??③_____wholeavetheroomlastought toturnoffthelights.A.Anyone?B.Who??C.Tho se?D.Whoever5.①_____weallknow,Chinaisrichinnaturalresources.②_____iswell-knownthatChinaisrichinnaturalresources.。
高考英语语法定语从句讲解练习含答案
定语从句在句中起形容词的作用，修饰名词或代词，作定语；被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词；引导定语从句的词叫关系词，它一方面代替前面的先行词，另外又在从句中充当一种成分。
that，which引导的定语从句(一)下列情况只能用that，不能用which1．先行词是everything, anything, nothing, all, little, much, none, the one等不定代词时。
►He told me everything that he knew.他告诉了我他知道的一切。
2．先行词被all, any, every, each, little, no, some, much, the very, the only等修饰时。
►This is the very book that I am looking for.这正是我在找的那本书。
3．先行词是序数词或形容词最高级或被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时。
►This is the best film that I have ever seen.这是我曾看过的最好的电影。
4．先行词中既有表示人又有表示物的名词时。
►We talked about the persons and things that we remembered.我们谈论了我们记得的人和事。
(二)下列情况不能用that1．that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。
►Football, which is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.足球是一项有趣的运动，风靡全世界。
2．介词后不用that (介词后指人用whom，指物用which)。
►The prize for which he worked so hard was a new bicycle.他如此努力为之工作的奖品是一辆新自行车。
►I like the person to whom the teacher is talking.我喜欢正和老师谈话的那个人。
定语从句练习附答案
一．关系代词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.解析：that/which分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，在定语从句中作主语，修饰先行词study，故填that/which。
2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government started a soil-testing program________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.解析：that/which空处引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语，修饰“a soil-testing program”，先行词表示物，故用that或者which。
3．(2018·浙江高考)Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.解析：who/that先行词是Many westerners，指人，故用who/that 引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
定语从句语法填空改错讲解学习
定语从句语法填空改错高考英语短文改错及语法填空分析与训练·定语从句考点规律分析:定语从句短文改错考点主要涉及定语从句引导词的误用、缺失以及多余；语法填空主要考查根据先行词及上下文填合适的引导词。
定语从句单句改错之真题训练：1. …in other places you are limited to a certain number, of that some may be novels. (全国卷)2. I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together. (全国卷)3. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. (全国卷)4. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (福建卷)5.(2016·四川)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.定语从句单句改错之模拟训练：1. He is the man his car was stolen.2. That’s t he hotel which we were staying last summer.3. That’s the palace where we visited last summer.4.It’s really a beautiful place, where everyone hopes to visit.定语从句单句改错之提升训练：1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the li brary.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works there.16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way which they work.18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man who has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days which we had a goodtime together at the sea.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练：1.(2016·全国Ⅰ，65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid－1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读A)Si mon is a comedian and actor _______has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy.3.(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of________have never before been published.4.(2016·全国Ⅲ，47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5.(2016·全国Ⅲ，完形)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6.(2016·北京，22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7.(2016·四川，阅读C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8.(2016·四川，阅读D)Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9.(2016·江苏，23)Many young people, most of________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.10.(2016·浙江，11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.11.(2015·江苏，21)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.12.(2015·湖南，29)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.13.(2015·浙江，19)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.14.(2015·重庆，14)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.15.(2015·四川，3)The books on the desk，________ covers are shiny，are prizes for us.16.(2015·安徽，28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skillupon________school education depends.17.(2015·福建，34)ChinaToday attracts a worldwide readership，________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.18.(2014·安徽，22)The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.19.(2014·北京，26)I borrowed the book SherlockHolmes from the library last week，________ my classmates recommended to me.20.(2014·山东，10)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.21.(2014·重庆，9)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________we set at the beginning of the year.22.(2014·四川，4)Until now，we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children，________ is quite unexpected.23.(2014·陕西，13)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.24.(2015·北京，24)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.25.(2015·陕西，15)As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time ________he should be able to be independent.26.(2015·天津，15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.27.(2014·福建，31)Students should involve themselves in community activities________ they can gain experience for growth.28.(2014·浙江，5)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade，________I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.学习札记：_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ___参考答案及解析定语从句单句改错之真题训练：1.that 改为 which，因介词后要用 which 来引导定语从句2.去掉 when 或将 when 改为 that，因这里的定语从句中谓语动词(spent)缺宾语，故只能用关系代词 that或将其省略3.where 改为 which，因此处要填关系代词作主语4.who’s 改为 whose，因who’s=who is，不仅结构错误，而且意思也不通；whose 引导定语从句，表示“……的”定语从句单句改错之模拟训练：1. his 改为 whose，whose 在此引导定语从句。
(完整版)语法填空 定语从句 改错
定语从句语法填空1.This is one of the most exciting football games ______ i have ever seen.2.It’s up to all of us to fill it with something_______promises progress and happiness.3.Nothing________ the teacher does doesn't influence his students.4.The world wildlife fund is an organization__________ aim is to protect wildlife。
5.This is Mr Smith, _______ i think has something interesting to tell you。
6.The students are talking about the strange stories and persons, _________ they met in the adventure。
7.I don’t like the book s _______ he recommends。
8.This is the girl _____________ i learned the news。
9.The colorless gas is called oxygen, _____________ we can't live10.The sports meeting was put off, ______ disappointed us。
11.____ is often the case， he doesn't finish his homework on time。
12.He had to face the conditions __________ pressure was heavy.13.We live in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.14.Creating an atmosphere __________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.15.China Today attracts a worldwide readership， _________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China。
定语从句语法填空改错讲解学习
定语从句语法填空改高考英语短文改错及语法填空分析与训练定语从句考点规律分析：定语从句短文改错考点主要涉及定语从句引导词的误用、缺失以及多余；语法填空主要考查根据先行词及上下文填合适的引导词。
定语从句单句改错之真题训练：1. …in other places you are limited to a certain number, of that some may be novels.（全国卷）2. I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together.全国卷）3. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China.（全国卷）4. I have a good friend who ' s name is LS建卷.）（5. （2016 四川）The dishes what I cooked were Mom ' s favorite.定语从句单句改错之模拟训练：1. He is the man his car was stole n.2. That 'he hotel which we were staying last summer.3. That ' s the palace where we visited last summer.4.It ' s really a beautiful place, where every one hopes to visit.定语从句单句改错之提升训练：1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is look ing.3. The pers on to who you spoke is a stude nt of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for pla nts to grow.6. I ' ve read all the books which I borrowed from theblrary.7. This is the best film which I have ever see n.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and pers ons who they remembered in the coun try.9. Everythi ng which we saw was of great in terest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason which he didn ' t go to school is that he was ill.12. Those who wants to go with me put up your han ds.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15. We ' re going to visit thechool where your brother works there.16. He is the only one of the stude nts who have bee n in vited to the En glish Eve ning.17. That is the way which they work.18. Those have questi ons can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man who has white hairs?20. I will n ever forget the days which we had a goodtime together at the sea.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练：1. （2016 全国I , 65）My conn ecti on with pan das goes back to my days on a TV showin the mid —1980s, ______ I was the first Western TV reporter.2. （2016 全国n，阅读A）Simon is a comedian and actor ____ has 10 years ' experie nee of teachi ng comedy.3. （2016 全国n，阅读D）Fra nk Hurley, a con fide nt and gifted Australia nphotographer who knew the An tarctic, was hired to make the images, most of_______ have n ever before bee n published.4. （2016 全国川,47）Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius_______ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B. C, in flue need the developme nt ofchopsticks.5. （2016 全国川，完形）When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star onour football team.That meant beati ng out Miller King, _______ w as the best player atour school.6. （2016 北京，22）1 live next door to a couple ____ children often make a lot ofn oise.7. （2016 四川，阅读C）I prefer to work in black and white, _____ a llows me toshow differe nt specific worlds more clearly.8. （2016 四川，阅读D）Researchers have discovered that “night milk ” contains more melatonin（褪黑激素）, _____ has been proven to help people feel sleepy andreduce an xiety.9. （2016 江苏，23）Many young people, most of were wel—educated,headed for remote regi ons to chase their dreams.10. （2016 浙江，11）Scie ntists have adva need many theories about why huma n beingscry tears, none of ________ h as bee n proved.11. （2015 江苏，21）The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 perce nt in just one year.12. （2015 湖南，29）It is a truly delightful place, _____ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.13. （2015 浙江，19）Creat ing an atmosphere in ____ employees feel part of a team is a big challe nge.14. （2015 重庆，14）He wrote many childre n's books, nearly half of ____ were published in the 1990s.15. （2015 四川，3）The books on the desk _____ c overs are shiny are prizesfor us.16. （2015 安徽，28）Some experts thi nk readi ng is the fun dame ntal skillupon _______ school educatio n depe nds.17. （2015 福建，34）ChinaToday attracts a worldwide readership ____ shows that more and more people all over the world want to lear n about China.18. （2014 安徽，22）The exact year ____ Angela and her family spent together in Chi na was 2008.19. （2014 北京，26）I borrowed the book SherlockHolmesfrom the library last week，_______ my classmates recommended to me.20. （2014 山东，10）A company _____ p rofits from home markets are declining may seek opport un ities abroad.21. （2014 重庆，9）We'll reach the sales targets in a month ____ we set at the beg inning of the year.22. （2014 四川，4）Until now，we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children _______ is quite un expected.23. （2014 陕西，13）Please send us all the in formation ____ you have about the can didate for the positi on.24. （2015 北京，24）Opposite is St.Paul's Church, _____ you can hear somelovely music.25. （2015 陕西,15）As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always Ionging forthe time _______ he should be able to be in depe ndent.26. （2015 天津，15）The boss of the compa ny is tryi ng to create an easy atmosphere_______ his employees enjoy their work.27. （2014 福建，31）Students should invoIve themselves in community activities_______ they can gain experie nee for growth.28. （2014 浙江，5）I did n't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ____I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the bran ches of a tree. 学习札记：参考答案及解析定语从句单句改错之真题训练：1. that改为which，因介词后要用which来引导定语从句2去掉when或将when改为that，因这里的定语从句中谓语动词（spent缺宾语，故只能用关系代词that或将其省略3. where改为which，因此处要填关系代词作主语4. who'改为whose，因who' s=who i，不仅结构错误，而且意思也不通；whose引导定语从句，表示“••…的”定语从句单句改错之模拟训练：1. his改为whose, whose在此引导定语从句。
定语从句改错填词
1．(2015·天津，15改编)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __where__his employees enjoy their work.解析：本句中定语从句“his employees enjoy their work”不缺主宾表，先行词为atmosphere，表示“气氛，氛围”。
将“in＋先行词atmosphere”还原回从句中成立，因此答案为where。
2．(2015·陕西，15改编)As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time __when__he should be able to be independent.解析：分析结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词为time。
定语从句为空格后句子，缺少时间状语，用when引导。
句意：作为家里最小的孩子，亚历克斯总是渴望他应该能独立的时候。
3. (2015·安徽，28改编)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon __which__ school education depends.解析：本句为定语从句。
引导词在定语从句中位于介词upon的后面作宾语，故用关系代词且指代先行词the fundamental skill，因此用which。
4．(2015·湖南，29改编)It is a truly delightful place, __which__ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.解析：此句是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是place，定语从句中缺主语，故用关系代词which。
高中英语定语从句常见错误以及真题练习(语法填空)答案
高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误，最常见的有如下七种：一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如：1 ．误：Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come ．正：Some of the boys I invited didn’t come ．2 ．误： The book that you need it is in the library ．正：The book that you need is in the library ．二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如：1 ．误： Anyone who break the law will be punished ．正：Anyone who breaks the law will be punished ．2 ．误： Those who has finished may go home ．正：Those who have finished may go home ．3 ．误： He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school ．正：He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school ．4 ．误： This is one of the rooms that is free now ．正： This is one of the rooms that are free now ．三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如：1 ．误： Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth ．正：Children eat a lot of sugar which/that often have bad teeth ．2 ．误： The key opens the bike is missing ．正： The key which/that opens the bike is missing ．四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
定语从句——单句改错和单句语法填空、句子翻译
定语从句改错1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.I shall never forget those years when I spent on the farm.3.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.4.Children eat a lot of sugar often get fat.5.He told the good news to those who was present at the meeting.6.This is the train by that we went to Shanghai.7.I’d like a room which window looks out over the sea.8.I have found the very pen which I lost yesterday.9.This is the little boy of whom books are missing.10.She is not the only one of the girls who sing well in class.11.Our company has 2000 workers, of which two thirds are women.12.The earthquake about that you were talking sounded frightening.13.John once talked to his mom about the cities and people who he had visited abroad.14.I will never forget the three years when I spent in the junior middle school.15.They could spell words in different ways how you might find interesting.16.It is the place which the old scholar used to translate many literary works.17.This is the small house less than15square meters,under have its roof lives a large f amily of three generations.18. I,whom am your good friend,will always be with you whatever happens.19.This is the horse that you spent five hours drawing it yesterday.20.It was a meeting that importance I didn't realize at that time.二、单句语法填空。
(word完整版)高考英语单句语法填空—定语从句专项练习(2021年整理)
(word完整版)高考英语单句语法填空—定语从句专项练习(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(word完整版)高考英语单句语法填空—定语从句专项练习(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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定语从句考纲解读：定语从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一,也是高中英语教学的重点与难点.在语法填空和短文改错中,所考查的往往不是特别难,难在学生判断不出是定语从句,在定语从句中考查的就是关系代词或者关系副词,学生们需要首先判断出是定语从句，然后再进行定语从句的一些分析。
高考热点：1。
关系代词和关系副词的判断2.介词加关系代词引导定语从句3.定语从句和其它从句的区分一）最新高考真题展示（2015)1. (2015北京，24)Opposite is St. Paul’s Church， _________ you can hear some lovely music。
2. （2015江苏，21）The number of smokers， _______ is reported, has dropped by 17% in just one year.3. (2015天津，15）The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ___________ his employees enjoy their work.4. (2015安徽，28）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends。
定语从句语法填空及改错对比练习
定语从句语法填空及改错对比练习All______ is needed is a supply of oil.It’s up to all of us to fill it with something_______promises progres s and happiness.This is the first book _______he has read.He got the first prize, _______pleased us all.This is one of the most exciting football games ______ i have ever seen.This is the very book ______ I badly need.The scientist and his achievements _______ you told me about are a dmired by us all.Which is the car _______ has overtaken us?Women _______drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a gr eater chance of having heart disease than those _______ don’t.Don’t get too close to the house _______ roof is under repair.The world wildlife fund is an organization__________ aim is to prot ect wildlife.Can you solve such problems_____raised by the audience?There is so warm a house ____ we want to live in.The colorless gas is called oxygen, _____________ we can’t liveYou’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station_______you can hire to r each your host family.He had to face the conditions __________ pressure was heavy.After graduation she reached a point in her career_______she need ed to decide what to do.Today, we'll discuss a number of cases_______beginners of English f ail to use the language properly.The case _______ the lawyer found difficult to deal with was really tough and challenging.Creating an atmosphere __________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.It is the third time that she has won the race,________ has surprised us all.Occasions are quite rare_______ I have the time to spend a day with my kidsIs this the museum _________ stands by the seaside?Is this the museum _________ they visited last week?Is this the museum _________we saw an exhibition the other day.?This is the reason _______ he explained to us for his carelessness.This is the reason _______ he was so careless in his work.We first broke the law in a way _____ was peaceful.The way ________ you thought of to solve the problem was good.These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways __________ _____ cultures have developed.He is the only one of the students who _______ the accident.He is one of the students who ________ the accident. (know)The sports meeting was put off, ______ disappointed us.The school shop, _______customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A lot of English learning, ________ has been discovered, is happenin g in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children d uring that period.____ is often the case, he doesn’t finish his homework on time. __ ___ is mentioned above, the number of the students in the high school is increasing.The result was not the same _______ the professor had expected, __ ______ was rather disappointing.The sun heats the earth, ________we all know．The sun heats the earth, ________ makes it possible to grow crops．Have you ever been to Shanghai, ________I left ten days ago?He has left Beijing, ________a meeting is to be held.Tom, ________ we had expected got the 1st place in the competition (竞赛)．Tom, ________we had expected to help us, didn’t even show his fa ceHe failed in the exam again, _______was expected.He failed in the exam again, _______was not what he had expected.He failed in the exam again, _______ made his mother angry.______ is well known to us all, the earth goes around the sun.______ is well known to us all that the earth goes around the sun.______is well known to us is that the earth goes around the sun.He is no longer _______ he used to be.He is no longer the man _______ he used to be.The reason _____he didn’t come was ______he was injured.Do you know the fact ______ the sun is bigger than the moon?Do you understand the easiest fact _______ he explained to you just now?Galileo collected the facts _____ proved the earth and all the other p lanets move around the sun.Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.I don’t know _____ he went last night.I don’t know the place_____ he went last night.He can go ______ he wants to.He can go to any place______ he wants to.No wonder tourism is increasing_______ there is a Disneyland.The place ______the bridge is supposed to be built should be ____ _the cross river traffic is the heaviest.You'd better make a mark ______you have any questions.You'd better make a mark at the place ______ you have any questio ns.Was it October 1, 1949 _______ the People’s Republic of China wa s founded?Was it on October 1,1949 _______ the People’s Republic of China was founded?It was in the park_______ the couple made a date for the first time.It was the park_______ the couple made a date for the first time.It is the best reason_______ explain his absence from the meeting.It is for the reason________he was absent from the meeting.I have two sisters, both of ______ are doctors.I have two sisters, and both of______are doctors.Yon can come on Sunday, _______ the manager will be back.He is to work on Sundays, ________ he doesn’t likeHe is to work on Sundays, _______ he doesn’t like it.The sun is bigger than the moon, ______ we all know it.The sun is bigger than the moon, _______ we all know.It’s such a modern machine ______ few of the workers know how to operate it.It’s such a modern machine _______ few of the workers know how to operate.定语从句改错专练The first thing which i am going to do is to study physics.I refused to accept the blame for something which was someone els e’s fault.There were dirty marks on her trousers which she had wiped her ha nds.I work in a business which almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without that we would have lost our way.If a shop has chairs that women can park their men, women will sp end more time in the shop.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, that they learn si mple games and songs.In addition, it is faster to send an electronic card on the internet that different kinds of cards are available.The way was thought of by him of doing the experiment was similar to the way you carried it out.Ancient Rome was a country who culture influenced the western wor ld for centuries.Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whom effects the people are still suffering.In china, the number of cities is increasing where development is rec ognized across the world.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself o r herself, that can be very eye-opening and rewarding.He texted a massage what took him 67seconds.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity whic h sight matters more than hearing.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases when beginners of English f ail to use the language properly.The village has developed a lot, which we learned farming two years ago.He never looks down upon those are short and is always ready to h elp others.This article may shock some sensitive readers, to who i offer my ap ologies in advance.We played many games in that we had to use our imagination.Shanghai is the biggest city，that has a population of more than ten million．Because of the financial crisis, days are gone which local 5-star hote ls charged 6,000 yuan for one night.I’ll give you my friend’s home address, which I can be reached m ost evenings.All the neighbors admire this family, which the parents are treating t heir child like a friend.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone that local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A person who e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or recei ve any e-mails.．Mozart’s birthplace and the house that he composed ‘The Magic F lute’are both museums now.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, what, of course, made the others envy him.It is a job that you are doing something serious but interesting.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet that life has developed gradually.。
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定语从句专项练习一、单句语法填空.1.These books you lent me were very useful.2.I will never forget the people and the places I have ever visited.3.Is there anyone family is in Beijing ?4.The student shoes are dirty played basketball so well.5.Is this factory the one a lot of students visited yesterday?6.The first thing we should do is to clean the room.7.You should do all I told you to do.8.The naughty boy can do something will give you trouble.9.This is the tallest building I have ever seen.10.He took away everything belonged to him.11.This is the very person I need.12.I have read all the books you gave me.13.He is the only person is right.14.I have read every book I can find.15.They talked much had nothing to do with the matter.16.There is little I can give you.17.I will never forget the days we spent together in the country.18.I will never forget the day I joined the army.19.This is the factory my father worked 30 years ago.20.This is the factory I visited.21.Tom won the first prize,everybody knows.22.Yesterday I met Ling Ping,seemed to be very busy.23.Our teacher,wife is a nurse, is very strict with us.24.She sang a new song,we liked very much.25.He lost my bike,made me unhappy.26.I don't know the reason he was late for the class.27. A birthday is the date one was born.28.He came at a time we needed him most.29.The town I was born has changed a lot.30.I recently went back to the town I was born in.31.rd like to live in a country there is plenty of sunshine.st summer we visited the West Lake, for Hangzhou is famous in the world.33.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.34.The way he solved the problems is wrong.35.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.36.Can you lend me the book you talked the other day?37.The pen he is writing is mine.38 The engineer with my father works is about 50 years old.39. I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.①②③④ 二、对比练习：1. This is the museum my mother worked 10 years ago.was built in 1950.2. July 1, 1921 was the day our Party was founded.we will not forget. 3.1 remember the days I lived in my home town.I spent with my grandpa.4. The house we're going to visit was built a century ago.used to be temple is a school now.5. A bookstore is a place you can get books.books are sold.sells books.6.1 can't find the card I wrote your address.I wrote your address.7. The box he put his photos is gone.he is carrying is heavy.8. The hotel we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.9. ① This is one of the most interesting films shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were10. ① He has two sons,are college students.② He has two sons, and are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it He still lives in the room window faces to the east.He still lives in the room, the window faces to the east.He still lives in the room is in the north of the city.He still lives in the room there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which12. ① leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.(3)who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever13. ① we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.三、单句改错1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2.This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3.The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4.The house in that we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.7.His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8.The reason which he didn't go to school is that he was ill.9.Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10.The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11.1have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12.We're going to visit the school where your brother works there.13.Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14.1will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.15.Anyone likes it can borrow it from me.16.The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.17.He is a person who often helps me.18.He is the person whose the family is very rich.19.Anyone who break the law will be punished.20.The students who don't know the answers.21.There are many people there, but none of whom I know.22.That is all what I have known.23.Is this book you are interested in?25. Here is the pen you lost it yesterday.27.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.28.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.29.He is the only one of the students who know French.30.ril never forget the day on which I spent with you.1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。