最新英语七年级英语下册阅读理解专题

最新英语七年级英语下册阅读理解专题

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.

Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!

（1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage?

A. Go to the countryside.

B. Go to other countries.

C. Stay at home.

D. Work all the time.

（2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation?

A. Because it is more interesting.

B. Because they have more time.

C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.

D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.

（3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car?

A. For fifty minutes.

B. For about an hour.

C. For about two hours.

D. For about three hours.

（4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？

A. Because there are lots of cars on the street.

B. Because there are many people fishing.

C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.

D. Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.

【答案】（1）A

（2）C

（3）C

（4）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：随着经济的发展，中国人外出旅游的越来越多，当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。本周六我们一家到乡下旅游就赶上了下雨天，十分糟糕。

（1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句So people living in the countryside （乡村）come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. 理解可知，城市的人喜欢到乡下去旅游，故选A。

（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel. 理解可知，因为买火车票和飞机票很难，所以很多人决定自驾游或乘坐公交车去旅游。故选C。

（3）理解计算题。根据文中的语句 It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. 理解可知，作者到达小山花费了两个小时的时间，故选C。

（4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation! 理解可知，在野炊时赶上下雨，所以作者认为这个假期很糟糕，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本题涉及细节理解题和计算题。做题的时候，先从题目中找到一个关键词，再定位原文，找到答案。

2．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

C

Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died sever al years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.

I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he'd catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn't always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.

It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging（挖） holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.

When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn't have stored enough food for the coming winter!