现代大学英语精读3(第二版)Unit9-课文翻译及课文知识重点

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现代大学英语精读3（第二版）Unit9-课文翻译及课文知识重点

Book 3 Unit 91.be seated 坐着take a seat 坐下；就坐save/reserve a seat 留座位2.decorate with 以…装饰3.light up 照亮；点亮p on 敲5.take tea 品茶6.flap at 拍打7.out of proportion to sth 不成比例8.linger over 徘徊9.as it were 似乎10.roll over 转过身来11.put his head in her lap 把头枕在她腿上12.the air of …的样子（姿态）13.hover over 在…盘旋；俯身14.lean over 俯身15.break in 插嘴16.lean back 背靠17.carry out 实施18.prick up its ears 竖起耳朵19.let it go 打住；停止20.That seemed to me so right. 正合我意。

21.in the pause 停顿22.breathe to 吐露23.couldn’t help doing 禁不住24.clutch at 紧握25.die down 消退26.become of 使……遭遇；……降临于；发生……情况27.be wrapped up in sb 埋头于；与……有关系；被包藏于28.snap v. 突然折断；咯哒一声关上；厉声说；给…拍照；咬（at）29.fix v. 扎牢；使牢固；安排，决定；修理n. 困境30.stretch v. 伸展，张开；时间的延续/延展开/占地面积（over）；伸出n. 连续的水域；连续，延续（时间）31.beyond adj/adv 超过；另一边32.apart adv.相距；拆分（take sth apart）tell apart 区分pull apart 撕开drift apart 飘离，疏远；各奔东西fall apart 崩溃come apart 破碎，瓦解grow apart 变得隔阂；朝不同方向生长apart from 除……之外（还有/不再有）；远离33.leap to one’s feet 一跃而起34.add up to 合计35.add to 增添36.agree with 适合（身体）37.set out 出发38.allow for 考虑到39.general manager 总经理40.answer for 为…负责= be responsible for41.back you up 支持你42.bear ou 证实（bear-bore-borne）43.blow up 爆炸44.count sb in 把sb算在内45.count on 指望46.without words 没有话语beyond words 难以言表at a loss for words 不知说什么好47.fade away 逐渐消失；渐渐减弱die away （风，声，光线）逐渐减弱fall down 跌倒；倒下die down （火势，怒火）逐渐平息；（植物）枯萎48.beg sb to do sth 恳求某人做plead with sb for sth 向…恳求49.tremble 由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或者恐惧等而发抖，站立shiver 因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖shudder 着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈的战栗shake （普通，含义广）人/物不由自主地颤动，摇摆，侧重剧烈，无规律50.content adj “满意的”强调安于现状/知足常乐只能做表语，不能做定语be content with /be content to do sthcontented a. 满足的satisfying a. 令人满意的，圆满的satisfactory a.令人满意的，符合要求的（事物）51.for all 尽管；虽然52.break off 中断；绝交break down （机器）发生故障；（健康，精神）垮掉，垮下来break up 分解，驱散，离异break away 挣脱，脱落53.beside 在…旁边；与…不相干on top of 在…之上；熟练掌握；另外（还有）；紧接着in addition to 除…之外还有54.It be some time before 要过多久才能…55.on one’s return 当某人回来时56.be expected to do 有望做sth57.be reported to do 据报道…58.After what seemed a very long time 在经过似乎很长一段时间后After what seemed a friendly exchange of greetingsTranslation1.他们都伸长了脖子想看个究竟。

杨立民《现代大学英语精读(3)》(第2版)【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit 9)

Unit9一、词汇短语Text Asword[]n.剑，刀；武力【例句】The pen is mightier than the sword.（谚）笔比剑更有力量；文胜于武。

【词组】put to the sword屠杀；杀死cross swords with sb.（与某人）交锋，争论【助记】s（蛇）+word（字）→蛇一说话就吐信子，信子如同蛇的刀controversial[]adj.争论的，引起争论的，可疑的【例句】A controversial film that set the entertainment world on its ear.一部有争议的电影使得娱乐界一片哗然【助记】contro（相反）+vers（转）+ial【派生】controversy n.争论；论战；辩论sovereignty[]n.完全的自主；主权，主权国家【例句】China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity must not be infringed.中国的主权和领土完整决不允许侵犯。

【搭配】territorial sovereignty领土主权【助记】Soviet苏联以前是个主权国家；super+reign超级统治。

upheaval[]n.剧变；动乱【例句】The French Revolution was a volcanic upheaval in European history.法国大革命是欧洲历史上的一次剧变。

【搭配】political,social upheavals政治的、社会的动乱【助记】upheav＝upheave（v.举起，鼓起），al：举起consist[]vi.（in）在于，存在于；（of）由…组成，由…构成；（常与with连用）一致，符合【例句】His job consists of helping old people who live alone.他的工作包括帮助无人照顾的独居老人。

大学英语精读3双语版 (9)

元首才步出私室，出现在用餐的大过道上。这里聚集着大约２０个人。
mostly the women members of his group of associates,were assembled.
大部颁是他那君同僚中的女性。
. He walked down the line shaking hands with each and mumbling a few words that were inaudible.
至今无人知晓，墨索里尼的可耻下场有多少具体细节传到了元首的耳里。
One can only guess that if he heard many of them he was only strengthened in his resolve not to allow himself or his bride to be made a spectacle-- not their live selves or their bodies.
然后，他把他仅剩的两名女秘书传来，递给她们毒药胶囊，以备节节逼近的俄国人打进来的时候服用，如果她们想用的话。
He was sorry, he said, not to be able to give them a better farewell gift,
他说，他很抱歉，不能送给她们更好的告别礼，
地堡里一直不断加剧的几乎令人无法忍受的紧张气氛突然间被打破了，
and several persons went to the canteen-- to dance.
好几个人走进食堂—跳起舞来，
The weird party soon became so noisy that word was sent from the Fuehrer s quarters requesting more quiet.

现代大学英语3 Unit 9 Globalization 词汇精讲

Unit 9 Globalization’s Dual Powerabreast1. keep/stay abreast of sthto make sure that you know all the most recent facts or information about a particular subject or situationIt's important to keep abreast of the latest developments in computers.2. walk/ride etc abreastto walk, ride etc next to each other, all facing the same waytwo/three/four etc abreastThe planes were flying four abreast.acquisition●the acquisition of language●The industry's wave of mergers and acquisitions continues.binge: (informal) a short period when you do too much of something, such as eating or drinking● a drinking/shopping binge●He went on/had a three-day binge.bond: an official document promising that a government or company will pay back money that it has borrowed, often with interest●treasury bond●bond market●bond financingboom●the economic boom of the 1950s●the disco boom of the 1970s●baby boomchampion: v. to publicly fight for and defend an aim or principle, such as the rights ofa group of people●He championed the cause of civil rights.● a champion of women's rightsclamor1. a very loud noise made by a lot of people or things●We suddenly heard a terrible clamor in the next room.●clamor of: I couldn't hear anything above the clamor of the crowd.2. urgent requests from a lot of people who want something to change or happen●clamor for: There is a growing clamor for the labeling of genetically modifiedfoods.component●electronic components for computer products●the car component industry●the components of a machineconvictv. /kənˈvɪkt/ to prove or officially announce that someone is guilty of a crime after a trial in a law courtconvict sb of sth●She was convicted of shoplifting.n. /ˈkɔnvɪkt someone who has been proved to be guilty of a crime and sent to prison ●an escaped convictconviction n.1. a decision in a court of law that someone is guilty of a crime, or the process ofproving that someone is guilty●They had no previous convictions.2. a strong belief or opinion about something●Their religious convictions prevented them from taking up arms.Crony Capitalism 裙带资本主义A description of capitalist society as being based on the close relationships between businessmen and the state. Instead of success being determined by a free market and the rule of law, the success of a business is dependent on the favoritism that is shown to it by the ruling government in the form of tax breaks, government grants and other incentives.daunt: v. to make someone feel afraid or less confident about something●No difficulties in the world can daunt us.●I was rather daunted by the thought of addressing such an audience.daunting: adj. frightening in a way that makes you feel less confident●We are left with the daunting task of cleaning up this mess.●the daunting prospect of asking for a loandepartThe airplane departed at noon.He departed this life in the winter of 1973.Some schools are now departing from the traditional idea of homework.ensue: v. to happen after or as a result of something●problems that ensue from food and medical shortagesensuing: adj. happening after a particular action or event, especially as a result of it1.the ensuing battle/conflict/debate etc●In the ensuing fighting, two students were killed.2.the ensuing days/months/years etc●The situation deteriorated over the ensuing weeks.farev. used for saying how well or how badly someone does something:●We now have a much clearer picture of how schools are faring.fare well/badly/better/worse etc.:●Although Chicago has fared better than some cities, unemployment remains aproblem.n. the money that you pay to travel by bus, plane, taxi, etc●air / bus / taxi fares●train / rail fares●Children travel (at) half fare.●When do they start paying full fare?gross: being the total amount of sth before anything is taken away●gross weight●gross income/profit…●Gross Domestic Product●net weight/income …hamstringn. a tendon behind your knee, which sometimes gets injured when you do sport●He pulled a hamstring in training.v. To cut the hamstring of (an animal or a person) and thereby cripple; to destroy or hinder the efficiency of●The President feels he is hamstrung by Congress.●The project was hamstrung by lack of funds.multi-: more than one; manymulticoloredmultilingualmultimillionairemultifacetedmultimedianeutralize●Rising prices neutralize increased wages.● a medicine that neutralizes the acid in the stomach●The treaty neutralized the Black Sea.prevail●Those beliefs still prevail among certain social groups.●Justice will prevail over tyranny.●The Italian team eventually prevailed over Russia 45:43.prone: likely to do something or suffer from something, especially something bad or harmful●Some plants are very prone to disease.●Kids are all prone to eat junk food.-prone: likely to suffer or do the thing mentioned●He's always been accident-prone.●error-prone●injury-pronereckon●I reckon (that) I'm going to get that job.●(spoken) He'll be famous one day. What do you reckon?●We reckon that sitting in traffic jams costs us around $9 billion a year in lostoutput.●The Lowsons were reckoned to be very good farmers.slump1. a sudden decrease in prices, sales, profits etc● a slump in car sales2. a period when there is a reduction in business and many people lose their jobs≠boom●The war was followed by an economic slump.● a worldwide slumpsovereignty●China will safeguard its own interests, sovereignty and territorial integrity.●to infringe upon other countries’ sovereignty●to forfeit sovereignty and bring humiliation to the countrysuccession●She won the championship four times in succession.●After graduation he took a succession of low-paid jobs.●She's third in order of succession to the throne.。

资料：现代大学英语精读3课后答案Unit9

Lesson NineMore Work on the Text II Vocabulary1. 1) to peel the potatoes 2) to decorate the rooms3) to lift her veil 4) to unbutton the collar5) to loathe the weather 6) to haunt my memory7) to draw a deep breath 8) to make a grimace9) to give a hint 10) not to breathe a wordll) to stretch one's neck 12) to unfold the map13) to float on the river 14)to plead with her15) to prick up one's ears 16)to ripple in the breeze17) to hover over the trees 18) to lay down the apple 2. 1) hate/loathe 2) unreasonable/absurd/ridiculous 3) unsettled4) learned/well-educated/knowledgeable 5) unfolded/opened6) tragic/sad 7) vague/unclear 8) melancholy9) discontent/dissatisfied/resentful 10) sophisticated/artful/crafty 3．1-5) at, of, out of, up/to, up；6-10) to, with, for, for, up；11-15) out/to/at, out, up, in, on4. l) They all stretched their necks to see what was happening.2) The desert stretches for nearly a hundred miles.3) Take a break. Go and stretch yourself a bit.4) In front of her was a beautiful stretch of open land.5)He simply loves to hear his own voice. Often he talks for hours at a stretch.6) If you go beyond that limit the economy will collapse.7) One glance at the damaged car, and he knew that it was beyond repair.8) She was then in a terrible fix. She could neither bear him nor leave him.9) If you still can't fix it this time, you will have to bear the consequences.10) He swung his stick at the tiger with all his strength. But the stick snapped and the tiger was unharmed. In his panic, he had hit the tree nearby.11) He only stayed long enough to snap a few pictures.12) "It is none of your business," he snapped.13) He snapped his briefcase to, stood up and said, "Then there's nothing more to be said.”14) He became very curious and began to take the computer apart.15) The two switch knives looked very much alike. The jurors could not tell them apart.16) When the accident happened I was standing only a few meters apart from the car.5. B, B/D, A, D, B, B, C, D6. 1)孩子们，规矩点，别乱来。

现代大学英语精读3课后答案第9单元

Lesson Nine A Dill PickleAnswersI. Oral WorkII．V ocabulary Test1. Translation1) to peel the potatoes2) to decorate the rooms3) to lift the veil4) to unbutton the collar2．Put in appropriate words1) hate 2)absurdIII. Grammar W ork.Rewrite the following sentences or the italicized parts, using rhetorical qu esti ons.1. (Who)says it’s easy?2. (How)does he know how long 15seconds is?IV. Written W orkWrite a short passage of about 160-200words on any of f ollowing topi cs.1.The changes V era found in her former lover when they met again six years later .2.Why V era broke off with her lover six years ago and how she realized that it wasimpossible for them to pick up their romantic relationship when they met ag ain.(for your reference)The reason for V era to break off their relationship six years before and after w as that the man was to self-engrossed and insensitive to show his concerns to others, what’s more, he even blamed this self-involvement on V era’s part as well.During the conversation, the man concentrated most on himself, taking a lot about his traveling experience around the world, totally ignoring the obvious fact that V era was now living in a plight.In all, it is the man’s total incomprehension of V era’s feeling and his overdueself-involvement that made V era determined to break off their relationship and leave him again in the end.V. Translation1. They are stretched their necks to see what was happening .2. The desert stretches for nearly a hundred miles.。

(完整版)现代大学英语精读3(第二版)更多知识点讲解,推荐文档

Unit 1Text A课文内容全解1. Has it ever dawned on you that certain developmental changes will occur in your life as you move from adolescence to young adulthood? (L.3, Para.1)adulthood/ˈædʌlthʊd/n. the state of being an adult成年：Many people are able to maintainfriendships into adulthood.很多人能够把友谊维持到成年。

2. During this time, students are going through an identity crisis and are endeavoring to find out who they are and what their strengths and weaknesses are. (L.1, Para.2)【英释】During this period, students are experiencing an identity crisis and are trying to find out who they are and what their strong and weak points are.3. First, there is functional independence, which involves the capability of individuals to take care of practical and personal affairs, such as handling finances, choosing their own wardrobes, and determining their daily agenda. (L.3, Para.4)【英释】First, there is functional independence, which includes how an individual can handle his or her practical and personal affairs, such as learning how to spend money wisely, choosing his or her own clothes, and deciding what he or she is going to do every day.4. Fourth is freedom from “excessive guilt, anxiety, mistrust, responsibility, inhibition, resentment, and anger in relation to the mother and father.” (L.12, Para.4)【英释】Children often feel very guilty in relation to their parents because they think they have done something wrong; they are also anxious because they are eager to please their parents; they sometimes feel unhappy because they think that their parents have not been fair to them; they feel that they are responsible to their parents for everything they do; they are always afraid of not saying the right thing or not behaving properly; all these may make them angry with their parents or make them feel resentful. These feelings reflect their emotional dependence on their parents. When they grow up, they usually strive for freedom from this.5. At the same time, these young adults are learning how to give and receive affection in the adult world. (L.1, Para.6)affection/əˈfekʃn/n.①a gentle feeling of caring and loving喜爱；钟爱：She has greataffection for her little brother.她很疼爱她的弟弟。

现代大学英语精读3_Unit_9_The_Dill_Pickle

Examples for the man’s egoism

(1) Although the woman obviously had a hard time in the past six years, he paid no attention to her plight, just talking about (boasting) himself and his travels. (2) The letter she sent him six years ago: He trivializes the letter, and by doing this, also trivializes their relationship. (3) He claimed that they are both egotistical and selfengrossed, but the fact is that it was he alone who has the problem.
3. He closed his eyes an instant, but opening them his face lit up as though he had struck a match in a dark room. (p. 2)

> When he remembered who I was, he suddenly looked very excited.
I. Introduction to the author

Katherine Mansfield(1888-1923) Pseudonym of Cathleen Mansfield Beauchamp Born in Wellington, New Zealand, daughter of a wealthy merchant and Banker Attended Queen’s College, London, from 1903-1906 A talented Cellist Married a George Bowden in 1909 but separated shortly after Begin to live with John Murry in 1912, but was only able to marry him till 1918 Philosophy of pessimism and disillusion after the WWI

现代大学英语精读三第二版课后翻译答案

现代大学英语精读三课后翻译答案Unit 1Your collage years1.他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire ne ver occurs to him.2.很多人都曾说过，如果没有有效的制约，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power.3.有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。

Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreig n interference.4.控制沙尘暴需要大量的工作和资金。

The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of workand money.5.你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。

You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these t echnologies.6.所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄50 美元的报名费。

All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 d ollars. 7. 他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：学习是一种自然的乐趣。

Based on his careful observation ofchildren behavior’s he came to the conclusi on that learning is a natural pleasure.8.在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。

现代大学英语精读三Unit9教案

现代大学英语精读三Unit9教案教案二:Unit 9Globalization's Dual Power I. Teaching PlanThis essay is planned to be finished in 20 minutes.1-3 mins Warming-up &Pre-reading4-17 mins While-reading18-20 mins Post-readingII. Teaching Aims:1. Knowledge aims(1)Students can understand and master the new words and expressions.(2)Students can master the main grammar.2.Ability aims(1)Students can understand import aspects of globalization.(2)Appreciate argumentative writing.3. Emotion aims(1) Help students to understand theglobalization.(2) Improve students' sense of cooperative learning.III. Teaching Methods:Task-based method& Grammar-translation methodIV. Teaching Difficult /Key Points:1.GrammarPredicative clause &what-clause2.New wordsV. Teaching Contents:Step 1: Warming upLead in the topic by providing some basic backgrounds.1. BackgroundAuthor -- Robert J. SamuelsonRobert J. Samuelson is a Newsweek contributing editor and The Washington Post Columnist. An economicsspecialist, he is one of the most widely read journalist in the United States. Samuelson's column draws a lot of attention and is frequently cited. The present essay appeared in the International Herald Tribune in December, 1999, on the threshold of the new millennium.(Justification:Help students to know about the author and understand the essay better.) Step 2: Pre-readingAsk students to have a free talk:1.Which signs of globalization you find around you?2.What do you think about these signs?(Justification:Arouse interest of students.)Step 3: While-reading1.New Words(1)Complement v. to make a good combination with sb. or sth. elseeg. The company needs employers who complement each other.联想记忆:complement(补充)与compliment(恭维)仅一个字母之差，前者中的e 想象成维生素E，即补充维生素E；后者中的i像一支燃烧的蜡烛，即拿着蜡烛在神灵面前恭维。

现代大学英语精读三第二版课后翻译

现代大学英语精读三课后翻译答案Unit 1Your collage years1.他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him.2.很多人都曾说过，如果没有有效的制约，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendencyto abuse our power.3.有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。

Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.4.控制xx需要大量的工作和资金。

The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money.5.你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。

You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies.6.所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄50美元的报名费。

All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars. 7.他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：学习是一种自然的乐趣。

Based on his careful observation of children’s behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.8.在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。

现代大学英语精读3(第二版)unit9课后答案

Unit 9 Vocabulary1(P215)Into Chinese1.有力的工具2.时髦的字眼3.资金流4.债券融资5.产权投资6.跨国兼并与收购7.往来账目赤字8.收支盈余9.裙带资本主义10.规模经济11.零部件生产12.吓人的前景13.有道理的假设14.强有力的反对15.转基因作物16.缺少共同的议事日程17.腐蚀当地文化18.声请加入19.极力夸大某人的势力20.推广技术Into English1.a double-edged sword2.national sovereignty3.a daunting question4.trade negotiation5.economic unification6.ever-declining costs7.consumer confidence8.economic forecast9.economic entities10.multilateral institutions 11.ensuing financial crisis12.after adjusting for inflation13.a full-scale economic downturn14.lopsided trade flows15.boom-bust cycle16.management skill17.product design18.unpredictable consequence19.high-cost industries20.the OECD2.(P216)1.propel/push/ spur2.The amount we benefit;neutralized;heighten/intensify3.inspire/rouse/stimulate/stire/give rise to/lead to4.expected/estimated/projected/forecast;help to improve/contribute to improving/favor a rise in5.shield/defend/preserve;reduce/lower;phase out/lift/eliminate6.championed/advocated/stood for/fought for/supported;trade liberalization;engage with/integrate with/link up with/participate in7.develop into/snowball until it becomes/grow into/escalate into;slump/recession/depression/crisis8.disregard/ignore9.dwarfed/exceeded10.retarded/impeded/obstructed/hindered/prevented/held back3(P217)l.0ur company projects an 8% growth rate this year,up by 2% compared with last year.2.China is projected to increasingly favor more and more cross-border mergers and acquisitions.3.The slides projected on the screen showed that he tried to project himself as a strong man in the election campaign.4.He was greatly relieved to hear that the authorities had accepted his recommendation and the multibillion-dollar project had been postponed indefinitely.5. Dr Nelson had been operating on one wounded soldier after another for five hours. Therefore we all sighed with relief when Dr Mason was able to come to relieve him.ernment relief is like a pain-killer. It gives you relief,but it does not cure the disease. Besides,you can easily get hooked on it.7.Private businesses are not asking the government to shield them against competition. They just hope not to be discriminated against.8.We must try to win them over or neutralize them so that we can completely isolate the main enemy.9.Judging by the rate of inflation so far,perhaps it is necessary to raise interest rates again so that the recent pay raise will not be completely neutralized.10.A general feeling of optimism when the reform stared. People all believed that there were bright prospects for our modernization.4(P217)1-11CBABC ACBCA B5(P218)1(P218)1.alien2.foreign3.foreign4.foreign5.alien2(P219)1.surpass2.exceeded3.surpassed4.exceeding5.surpass6.exceeding3(P219)1.consist in2.consist in3.consist of4(P219)1.threat2.menace/threat3.threats4.menace/threat5.threat5(P219)1.deadly2.deadly3.dead4.dead/deadly5.deadGrammar1(P220)1 (P.220)The kind of noun that is generally used as subject in such sentence refers to a fact, an idea or equivalents. Words that can be followed by an appositive clause can generally be used with be + predicative clause.1. Nouns that refer to facts or equivalents: question, reality, addiction, truth (1, 6, 5, 8)2. Nouns that refer to opinions or equivalents: answer, danger, presumption. significance (2, 3,4,7)3. Nouns that refer to feelings or equivalents: worry, regret (9, 10)2 (P.220)1. whether we are going to be the servants or the masters of technology2. My answer is that it is neither; love is simply a strong feeling of deep affection3. that its facilities are superb but the fares are a bit too high4.that they can hardly cope with the need of resources of the ever-growing population5. that it has some functions of a computer like Web browsing6.whether temporary employees could enjoy social security benefits as permanent staff7. that this area will sooner or later turn desert8. that man is descended from the apes9. how important decisions are made here10. that the teacher-student relationship is so harmonious both in and after class2(P221)1 (P. 221)1. subject我们所说的那个市场2. object of the preposition "about" 教育家喜欢称之为“顿悟”的那个概念3. predicative (没有)人们通常认为士兵所具有的样子4. object of the preposition “of”你们叫天气的那东西5. predicative有些人所说的那种酷爱读书的人6. predicative第欧根尼自诩的那种人7. object of the preposition “in”生态学家所说的“极大而独立的自然保护区”8. object of the preposition “to”我所认为的那个现实世界2 (P. 222)1. What you call works of art2. what their friends considered only "pocket money"3. What other people considered pressure4. what the media termed the toughest war on drugs so far5. what we called traitors6. what she termed “an error of judgment”7. what his wife calls a total workaholic8. what people consider normal behavior9. what people used to regard as the most important virtues10. what they term a love-hate relationship3(P. 222)1. This is a simple sentence.Subject: Ever declining costs for communication and transportationPredicate verb: favoredQualifier: before the InternetObject: more global commerceParenthesis: from jet planes, batter undersea telephone cables and satellites ( The prepositional phrase, separated from the rest of the sentence by dashes, explains how the ever declining costs are achieved. )2. This is a complex sentenceSubject: companiesPredicate verb: seekQualifier: By trying to maximize their presence in as many nations as possible (an adverbial modifying the predicate verb "seek")Object: to achieve economies of scale and to stay abreast of technological changes Parenthesis: that is, to lower costs through higher sales and production volumes (used to explain “ to achieve economies of scale ” )Qualifier: that can now occur almost anywhere (a relative clause modifying “ technological changes ” )4 (P. 222)“你的嘴说:‘不，不，不’，可你的眼睛却说:‘是，是.是’。

现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson9

Won’t you smoke? 3
An invitation: Won’t you sit down? Won’t you come in? Won’t you have some coffee?
But she was thinking how well she remembered that trick of his—the trick of interrupting
Hollywood（好莱坞） -- American filmmaking industry（美国电影制片业,电影界）
10, Downing Street（唐宁街10号） – the residence and office of the British prime minister （英国首相官邸）
Apart from （Besides）these reasons, there is yet another factor.
A cloth: cloth is usually uncountable unless it refers to a piece of this material for special purpose such as a table cloth or a dish cloth.
of our spiritual life and the godly materialism （敬神的实利主义） of our acquisitive life.
Safety will be the sturdy child of terror, and survival the twin brother of annihilation. Winston Churchill, referring to the development of nuclear arms, said, ‘ Stone Age may return on the gleaming wings of science.’

现代大学英语精读1-UNIT9-After-Twenty-Years--课文翻译

2014101018第九单元Translation of Text A二十年后1正在巡逻的警察精神抖擞的沿着大街走着。

他这样引人注目并不奇怪，并不是为了招摇，因为此时大街上根本没有什么观众。

时间还不到晚上十点钟，但夹带着雨意的冷风几乎清空了整个街道。

2警察边走边检查门是否关好了，他十分灵巧的不停转动着警棍，眼光还不时头像平静的街道，他那魁梧的身材，配上卓越不凡的气势，就是一副治安维持者的形象。

那个地区的人晚上休息的很早。

你偶尔还能看到一家雪茄店或是昼夜营业的饭店还在亮着灯，但是觉得大多数的店铺都已经关门了。

3在一个街区的半路上，警察忽然放慢了脚步。

在一家已经关门的五金店的门廊里，一个男子倚在那里，嘴里叼着一只未点燃的雪茄。

当警察朝他走去时，男人赶忙毫不犹豫的说。

4“没事的，长官。

”他坦然的说。

“我只是在等一个朋友，这是二十年前就定好的约会，听起来有点荒唐。

是吧？哦，如果你想弄明白事情的真相，我就说个你听。

大约二十年前，在这家五金商店说在的位置曾经是一家餐馆——“大乔”布雷迪餐馆。

”5“那家餐馆五年前还在，”警察说道，“后来就被拆除了。

”6门廊里的人划着火柴，点着了烟。

火光映出了一张苍白的，方正下巴的脸，一双尖锐的眼睛，右边眉毛附近还有一道泛白的疤痕。

他的领带夹上镶着一颗大钻石，镶的十分奇怪。

7“二十年前的这个晚上，”男子说，“我和吉米-威尔斯在大乔布雷迪餐馆共进晚餐，他是我最好的朋友，也是世界上最好的人。

我和他一起在纽约长大，亲如手足。

当年，我18岁，吉米20岁。

第二天早晨，我就要动身去西部赚钱去了。

吉米是无论如何也不会离开纽约的，他认为这是世界上最好的地方。

那天晚上我们定好，就在20年后的同一天，同一时间，我们都要在这里碰面，不管我们的情况如何，也不管我们相隔多远。

我们觉得不管怎么样，20年后的我们命运也应该有一个好结果了，该发财的也已经发财了。

8“挺起来有点意思，”警察说道。

“尽管在我看来，你们俩见面的时间间隔长了点，自从你离开后，你和你的朋友还有联系吗？”9“哦，有的，有一段时间我们相互通信。

现代大学英语精读三第二版课后翻译答案

现代大学英语精读三课后翻译答案Unit 1Your collage years1.他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire ne ver occurs to him.2.很多人都曾说过，如果没有有效的制约，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

Many people have observed that,without effective checks,we have a tendency to abuse our power.3.有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。

Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreig n interference.4.控制沙尘暴需要大量的工作和资金。

The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money.5.你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。

You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these t echnologies.6.所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄50美元的报名费。

All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of50d ollars.7.他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：学习是一种自然的乐趣。

Based on his careful observation of children’s behavior he came to the conclusi on that learning is a natural pleasure.8.在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。

大学英语第三册课文翻译unit9

希特勒之死四月二十九日下午，消息传到了阿尔道夫.希特勒和爱娃.勃劳恩所在的地堡里。

希特勒的侵略的伙伴法西斯独裁者墨索里尼已经死了，连同他的情妇克拉拉.贝塔西和他在一起。

墨索里尼和他的情妇是在四月二十七日正企图逃往瑞士时被意大利的游击队抓获的。

经过简短的审讯后就被处决了。

四月二十八日的那个星期六的晚上，一辆卡车把他们的尸体运来米兰后就想倒垃圾一样，将其扔在市镇上第二天两具尸体被绳绑着倒挂在街灯柱上示众。

后来，“五一”那天，本托尼.墨索里尼和他的情妇被埋在米兰公墓的给不名一文的人用的坟场里。

墨索里尼与法西斯主义就这样可耻的成为历史。

不知道元首听说了多少墨索里尼的可耻下场的详细情况。

人们只能猜测，如果他听到许多细节的话，那只会更加坚定他的决心：绝不能让他自己和他的新娘当众出丑-----不论生前还是死后。

希特勒得知墨索里尼已经死亡之后不久就开始为自己做准备，他将他喜爱的阿尔萨斯狼犬毒死，将家中的另两条狗击毙。

然后他把还在身边的两名女秘书叫来，给了她们毒药胶囊，如果想服毒的话，以备在节节逼近的俄国人打进来时服用。

他说道抱歉，不能给他们更好的告别礼品。

他还对她们长期忠心耿耿的工作表示感谢。

夜晚已经降临，这是阿尔道夫.希特勒最后的一个夜晚。

他指示他的一位秘书荣格夫人将他档案里的剩余文件全部毁掉，并下令：在未得到下一步命令之前，地堡里的任何人都不得上床睡觉。

这被大家理解为希特勒与大家诀别的时刻到了。

但据几个证人回忆，直到午夜过后很久，大约是在四月三十日凌晨亮点三十分左右，元首才从他的房间里走出来，出现在过道上。

大约有二十几人，大部分是他的手下女性已经聚集在那里了。

他走过去一一与她们握手，嘴里嘟囔着什么。

他的眼睛里充满了泪水。

荣格夫人回忆道：“她的眼睛好像穿过地堡的墙壁，望着远方。

”在他离开了之后发生了一件怪事。

地保里不断加剧的令人几乎难以忍受的极度紧张的气氛突然被打破了。

于是有好几个人到餐厅去-----跳起舞来。

（完整word版）现代大学英语精度3第二版unit9预习

（完整word版）现代大学英语精度3第二版unit9预习Unit 9 Globalization’s Dual Power1. Glossary2. Key words: project, relieve, neutralize, prevail, prospect3. Phrases: idioms and phrases:at the edge of (a new century) in some respects to consist ofa succession of to depart from such … ascompared with to go on a binge to stay abreast ofto be hard-pressed to do sth. to be hamstrung to be prone toto live on on both counts to be projected toto be up from to to discriminate against4. CollocationsA double-edged sword 双刃剑national sovereignty 国家主权a daunting question 一个令人头疼的问题Trade negotiations 贸易谈判economic unification 经济一体化ever-declining costs 曾经下降的成本Consumer confidence 消费者信度economic forecasts 经济预测undersea cables 海底电缆In one critical respect 在一个关键方面an economic entity 一个经济实体financial markets 金融市场Multilateral institutions 多边机构an ensuing financial crisis 随后的金融危机bank loans 银行贷款After adjusting for inflation 通胀因素调整abrupt surges of global capital 突然激增的全球资本The Institute of International Finance 国际金融研究所a full-scale economic downturn 一个全面的经济衰退Office buildings inept policies 不适当的政策lopsided trade flows 不平衡的贸易流动Boom-bust cycles management skills product designUnpredictable consequences high-cost industries the OECD 经济合作与发展组织A powerful vehicle a trendy word capital flows bond financing 债卷融资Equity investment 股本投资cross-border mergers and acquisitionscurrent-account deficit Balance of paymentscrony capitalism economies of scaleComponent manufacturing a scary prospect a plausible presumptionA powerful popular backlash genetically modified food to lack a common agendaTo erode the local culture to seek membership to maximize their presenceTo spread technology5. Grammar: that-clause wh-clause6. Word formation: cross-; multi-; uni-; bi-; tri-; quadri-; lateral7. Background information:1) Author2) The Asian Financial Crisis, The European Union, The World Bank, The World Trade Organization8. Text structure and the main idea of this passage9. Preview questions about the text.1) What was the author trying to say in the article which was written more than ten years ago?2) What did he say that has proved to be right?3) What did he say that has proved to be wrong?4) What new developments have we seen in the world that the author did not visualize over ten years ago?5) Is “globalization” still a trendy word today? Why or why not?6) What have people learned about globalization with over ten years’ hindsight?7) Are there any punchy lined in the essay that you think are worth remembering?10.Writing DevicesParallelism11.Sentence Paraphrase1) At the edge of a new century, globalization is a double-edged sword: a powerful vehicle that raises economic growth, spreads new technology and increases living standards in rich and poor countries alike, but also an immensely controversial process that assaults national sovereignty, erodes local culture and tradition and threatens economic and social instability. (para.1)2) In 1999, private flows (bank loans, bond financing, equity investment in local stock markets and direct investment by multinational companies) totaled an estimated $136 billion to these 29 countries …(para.8)3) Behind the merger boom lies the growing corporate conviction that many markets have become truly global. By trying to maximize their presence in as many nations as possible, companies seek to achieve economies of scale … (para.11)4) …as a result of "crony capitalism," inept government investment policies and excess optimism… (para.21)5) The street protesters at the Seattle meeting of the WorldTrade Organization in early December may have lacked a common agenda or even a coherent case against trade. But they accurately reflected the anxiety and anger that globalization often inspires. (para.30)。

现代大学英语第二版精读lesson9翻译

Unit 9Part 11.I have to go to the dentist.One of my front teeth is loose.2. Your translation is a bit too loose. You ought to be morefaithful to the original.3. Fashions come and go. A few years ago everybody waswearing tight jeans, but now loose shirts and pants are back.4.Many villagers actually did not like the terrorists,but they had to agree to harbor them because they knew if they didn't, they would be severely punished,5.After the civil war,many black people were still subjected to serious racial discrimination. They still could not count on the government to render assistance to them.6.Traditionally women were confined to their homes,deprived of the opportunity to seek employment. But in the course of the war, many women were obliged to go to factories to replace them, and this began to awaken women's social consciousness.7. Man is the only animal that makes a moral distinctionbetween right and wrong.Man alone is capable of dreaming about how to make a paradise on earth of the existing world.8. Many towns and cities have lost their traditional beauty.But Pingyao is an exception in that respect. Ironically, it has been able to retain its beauty because for years it was too poor to change.9.She is one of the most important writers in contemporary China.She has published many works of distinction.But she still remains relatively unknown to people outside China,partly because we do not have enough talented translators to render such works adequately into foreign languages.Part 21. His dentist advised him to eat fruit and/but avoid sugar.2. Unlike its competitors, this grocery store never chargesextra for residential delivery.3.Rachel Carson's style was clear,lively and informative but not preachy.4.There,production has dropped while prices and unemployment rate have skyrocketed.5. Compared with the shop doorway he had slept in for aweek,the man called the emergency shelter for the homeless a paradise.6.Unlike first-time homebuyers,those who own their houses have trouble getting a mortgage.7. Globalization is a double-edged sword. On the one hand,it may promote economic growth,on the other hand, it may cause economic instability.8.She was repeatedly passed over for promotion while less experienced male colleagues were given managerial positions.9. He may not be the most talented software programmer,on the other hand he is the best for the project.10. What we have learned at college is merely a drop in theocean compared with what is to learn in the medical field.。

现代大学英语精读3第二版Unit9_Book3

III. Conclusion (para. 34): promise vs. peril
Text Analysis
Detailed Analysis
Part I: Introduction
Text Analysis
Detailed AnalysisPart I: DiFra bibliotekcussion
1. What is globalization? • the integration and democratization of the world’s culture, economy, and infrastructure through transnational investment, rapid proliferation of communication and information technologies, and the impacts of free-market forces on local, regional and national economies • the increasing interconnectedness of nations and peoples around the world through trade, investment, travel, popular culture, and other forms of interaction (Encarta 2006)
Globalization’s Dual Power
Theme
Unit 9
Text Analysis
Structure
Detailed Analysis
Text Analysis
Theme