【原创】江苏译林版9B Unit 1 重点知识归纳解析

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译林版英语9B Unit1 Asia知识点整理归纳

译林版英语9B Unit1 Asia知识点整理归纳
He kept talking until the meeting was over.
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 同义短语? (2个) 8年级常考!
4. I don't want to go on.
• go on doing sth.指继续做同一件事 如:After a short rest, they went on working. 短暂休息之后,他们继续工作。 • go on with sth . 指继续同一件事,此时with后能接名词,代词,不能跟ing形式。 如: After a short rest, they went on with the work . 短暂休息之后,他们继续那项工作。
练习: - Look at the clouds, so beautiful! - Wow, so many different _______,horses,sheep, flowers... A. sizes B. shapes C. colours D. styles
9. hang的含义及用法
3. We’d better keep moving.
had better do sth 最好做某事 e.g. 我最好在妈妈到家前完成家庭作业。
I'd better finish my homework before mom gets home. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事,一直做某事 e.g. 他一直在说,直到会议结束。
4、当陈述部分的主语为everyone, someone, anyone, no one 等表示人的不定代词 时,疑问部分的主语用they或he Everyone likes Mid-auy, aren‘t they/isn't he? 5、当陈述部分的主语为everything, something, anything, nothing 等表示物的不 定代词时,疑问部分的主语用it Something is wrong with your bike, isn't it?

牛津译林九年级下册9BUnit1知识梳理

牛津译林九年级下册9BUnit1知识梳理

牛津译林九年级下册9BUnit1知识梳理【短语归纳】1.the capital of China 中国首都2.the Palace Museum 故宫ed to do 过去做某事4.be used to do 被用来做5.be used to doing 习惯于做某事6.be worth doing 值得做某事7.early in the morning 清晨8.every few hundred metres 每隔几百米9.one of the wonders of the world 世界的奇迹之一【重要句型】1.In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City. 在北京古城的中部是故宫博物院,也叫紫禁城。

middle是名词,意为“中间,中央”。

in the middle of意为“在……中间”,既可用于空间,也可用于时间或活动等。

【辨析】middle,centre例2. A dog is lying in the middle of the road. 一条狗正躺在路中间。

2.The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. 明朝和清朝的皇帝们过去居住在那里。

used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,通常指过去的习惯动作。

例:My grandparents used to walk after supper. 我的爷爷奶奶过去经常在晚饭后散步。

【辨析】used to do sth.,be used to do sth.,be used to doing sth.例2. Computers can be used to play games. = Computers can be used for playing games. 电脑可以用来玩游戏。

9BUnit1知识点归纳

9BUnit1知识点归纳

9BUnit1知识点归纳一、重点词汇1、 at the moment 目前,此刻常用于现在进行时,表示当前正在进行的动作或状态。

例如:I'm busy at the moment (我此刻很忙。

)2、 used to do sth 过去常常做某事强调过去的习惯或动作,但现在已经不再这样了。

例如:He used to play football after school (他过去放学后常常踢足球。

)3、 be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事表示现在已经适应并习惯了某种状态或行为。

例如:I'm used to getting up early (我习惯了早起。

)4、 on one's own 独自相当于 alone 或 by oneself 。

例如:She lives on her own (她独自生活。

)5、 space station 空间站例如:Scientists are working on the space station (科学家们正在空间站工作。

)6、 be afraid of 害怕后接名词、代词或动名词。

例如:I'm afraid of dogs (我害怕狗。

)7、 look forward to 盼望,期待其中 to 是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。

例如:I'm looking forward to seeing you (我期待见到你。

)二、重点短语1、 take off (飞机等)起飞;脱下(衣服等)例如:The plane took off on time (飞机按时起飞。

)He took off his coat (他脱下了外套。

)2、 as well 也,又通常用于句末。

例如:He likes music, and I do as well (他喜欢音乐,我也喜欢。

)3、 be able to 能够强调通过努力或具备某种能力而能够做某事。

【原创】江苏译林版9B Unit 1 重点知识归纳

【原创】江苏译林版9B Unit 1 重点知识归纳

9B Unit 1 重点知识归纳姓名______________一、重点词组或句型1. dried food 30. three-eights2. be cared for by robots 31. easily jump high3. put up a tent 32. become fashionable4. play the guitar 33. go somewhere quiet5. live on the planet 34. be as tasty as6. imagine doing sth. 35. not as … as7. develop plants 36. in many ways8. be sure of…37. be specially designed9. be sure to do sth. 38.at online schools10. float away into space 39. in the form of pills11. digital camera 40. 5 miles away from sp.12. by the year 2100 41. start with a discussion13. be certain 42. be enjoyable14. keep away (from) 43. be stored15. the early settlers 44. at present16. percentage of students 45. prepare to do17. the journey to Mars 46. in the form of pills18. connect A to B 47. compare …with…19. make themselves heavier20 walk on the surface of the planet21. get to my food = reach my food22. at half the speed of light23. What’s the population of…24. keep us from floating in the air25. compared the life on Earth26. more and more crowed and polluted27. various designs for settlers to choose from28. under the control of computers29. make the dream come true二、重点、难点1. How do you like …?= How do you find …? = What do you think of …?【例】How do you like your teacher, Mr. Li? (改为同义句)(1) What do you your teacher, Mr. Li?(2) How do you f your teacher, Mr. Li?2. get to(1) 吃到、够到eg. The little child too short to get to the food on the table.(2) 到达eg. When we got to the airport, the plane had taken off.【比较】get to + 地方(注意:当get to 后接here, there, home 等副词时,必须去掉to)arrive in + 大地方arrive at + 小地方reach + 地方eg. I will call you as soon as I get to / arrive in / reach Beijing.3. can 与be able tocan 用于一般现在时和一般过去式(could) 强调人们有做某事的能力be able to 现在时、过去时、将来时、完成时都可用强调通过努力而做某事eg. My son can swim now but he couldn’t last year.Though the fire spread through the hotel very quickly, everyone was able to get out. (表示通过努力)4. care for (1) = take care of = look after(2) = care about eg. He spent his life caring for the poor.5. form (1) n. 形状、形式eg. Swimming is a good form of exercise.(2) n. 表格eg. Please fill in the form first.(3) v. 组成、形成eg. We are going to form a class for beginners in English.6. play the guitarplay footballplay chess / cardshave breakfast / lunch / supperby car / bus / planeNew Year’s Day / Women’s Dayspeak Chinese / teach English7. put 常考词组put away 把…收拾(干净)put out 扑灭(火)put off 推迟put down 放下、记下put up 举起、建造、竖起put on 穿上put back 放回8. imagine ( n. imagination想象力、幻觉adj. imaginative 有想象力的)(1) vi “设想、想象”eg. You will like the film, I imagine.(2) vt “想象、设想、猜想”+ 名词、动名词、从句等eg. Try to imagine being on the moon.9. by the year 2100(1) by +将来的时间,常用将来时eg. Daniel is thinking about what life will be like by the year 2050.(2) by +过去的时间,常用过去完成时eg. By the end of last year, it had produced over 2000 computers.10. more and more beautiful“比较级+ 比较级” stronger and stronger11. crowded 拥挤的、挤满了人的crowd 群、人群eg. There were crowds of people at the theatre.eg. There was a crowd of 20,000 people at the football match.12. polluted 受到污染的pollute 污染eg. All those waste products are polluting the river.pollution [U] air ~, noise ~eg. There is a lot of pollution in the air here.13. hopefully hopeful hopelesshope to do eg. They waited wand waited because they hoped to see their favourite film stars.hope that eg. My father hopes that I can be a host in the future.wish to do eg. I wish to come tomorrow.wish sb to do eg. My parents wish me to become a policeman when I grow up.14. too…to…常与so…that…, not…enough to…的句型转换【重点:so that结构参考8B Unit 5, 9A Unit 2】eg. The water is too dirty to drink. = The water is so dirty that we can’t drink it.= The water is not clean enough to drink.15. at present 常用于现在进行时eg. My cousin is making kites at present.16. spacecraft 单复数同形 a manned spacecraft17. spend take pay cost afford 【重点:请参考8B Unit 2, 9A Unit 1】18. at the speed of at high /great speed at full / top speedeg. The car is driving at the speed of 150 kilometres an hour.19. humanhuman being 人类human nature 人性human right 人权【注意几个单词的复数】humans, Germans, walkmanspostmen, policemen, Englishman等20. develop development developed(发达的)developing (发展中的)21. three-eighths 分数的表示法:分子用基数词;分母用序数词(1) 分子大于1时,分母要加-s; one fourth three fourths(2) 分子和分母之间可用连字符,也可不用one-third【注意:分数作主语时】当分数作主语时,谓语动词的形式取决于与分数相关的名词或代词的数:(1) 如果主语是单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式eg. Three fourths of the surface is covered with water on Earth.(2) 如果主语是可数名词的复数,谓语动词用复数形式eg. About one-fifth of the students in our class are from the countryside.22. 代词it, that, one的区别it 特指上文提到的“同个、同物”I can’t find my pen. Where is it?that 特指上文提到的“同一类”,但不是同一个;常用于单数可数名词和不可数名词The weather in Moscow is colder than that in Beijing.one 泛指上文提到的名词所表示的人或事物的任一个I can’t find my pen. I have to buy one.23. prevent sb ( from ) doing = stop sb ( from ) doing = keep sb from doing【注意】在用于被动语态中,from不能省略He was stopped from driving because he was drunk last night.24. compare… with…. 把…与…进行比较eg. If you compare British football with American football, you will find many differences.compare…to…把…比作eg. Children are often compared to flowers.25. in many ways 在许多方面in different ways 以不同的方式in the same way 以同样的方式in some ways 在某些方面,在某种程度上in the way 挡道、妨碍on the way…在路上、在途中by the way 顺便问一下26. connect…to…把…和…连接起来eg. Did you connect the keyboard to the computer properly?27. as + 形容词/ 副词的原形+ asnot so /as + 形容词/ 副词的原形+ as “不如”eg. Jack doesn’t run as fast as Tom.= Tom runs faster than Jack.28. space (1) 太空[U],前面一般不用冠词eg. On June 16th, 2012, Liu Yang became the first woman to go into space in China.(2) 空间[U] = roomeg. Excuse me, can you make some space for me?29. population 人口(1) [U] eg. What is the population of China? Shanghai has a population of 20,800,000 at present.(2) 人口的“多和少”时,只能用large或small 【参考price的用法】The population of China is much larger than that of Japan.30. enjoyable enjoy ( oneself / doing sth )31. provide sb. with sth = provide sth for sb 【注意常用于被动语态】eg. They provide the poor people with food and clothes.offer sb sth = offer sth to sb. eg. He offered the people his great help.32. fix up = repair eg. He is fixing up his bike.fix…on eg. He fixed the machine on the ground.33. advantage [C U] disadvantage [C U] 用作可数名词的时候较多eg. Living in the big city has many advantages, such as good schools, libraries, hospitals and theatres.34. start with… = begin with …35. harm [U] harmful harmless(1) harm [U] eg. There is no harm in trying.(2) do harm to eg. Such books do great harm to young people.(3) be harmful to eg. Watching too much TV is harmful to your eyesight.36. have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事eg. Why not have your brother take a message for us?have sth. done (常指请人把)某事被做eg. Next Sunday, I will have my computer repaired.have sth. to do 有某事要做eg. I have something important to say.37. feel like doing 想做某事would like to do38. go somewhere quietgo somewhere quietly39. specially “专门、特地”eg. The red dress is specially designed for Zhang Ziyi.especially “尤其、特别地”eg. Stay away from junk food, please. It’s bad for us, especially for children.40. can 和could(1) 表示能力“能、会”( could是过去式) eg. I can speak Japanese.(2) 表示请求“可以”( could比can更客气) eg. Can / Could I use this dictionary? Yes, You can.(3) 表示推测“一定不”( could是过去式) eg. This pen can’t be Li Ming’s.41. may 和might(1) 表示“允许”( might是过去式) eg. You may sit down now.(2) 表示“请求”( might 比may更委婉) eg. May / Might I try again? Yes, you may. / No, you may not.42. 表示请求时(1) can 非正式用语,口语,请求的对象一般是同学或朋友(2) could 比can 更委婉,常用于老师或成人之间(3) may 既正式又礼貌,用于陌生人或尊敬的人之间(4) might 非常正式,较少用43. 宾语从句(一)(宾语从句与直接引语改为间接引语有很多相同之处)掌握好宾语从句的内容,主要是从连词、语序和时态3个方面着手。

[译林版]9B Unit1 重难点短语句子和语法

[译林版]9B Unit1 重难点短语句子和语法

9B unit1 重难点短语和句子Comic and welcome1、on one’s way (back)(to)……2、Keep moving3、have a rest = have a breakReading4、be well worth a visit = be well worth visiting5、run for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China6、with watchtowers every few hundred metres7、on both sides of Li jiang River8、stand in different shapes9、in unusual shapes10、be praised as/ to be…11、take a boat trip along…Grammar12、take up three quarters of the area13、on both sides of/ on each side of14、places of interest/ interesting places/ attraction15、provide a high level of serviceIntegrated Skills and Study Skills16、leave A for B17、leave for……18、an ancient city of culture19、travel to sp/ take a tour of sp/ have a trip to spTask20、information technology21、many festivals and fairs22、traditional clothes for Indian women23、is one of the wonders of the world.it用法完全归纳一、it 作非人称代词的用法◆1. 用于某些句型It’s time for sth. 该做某事了。

9BUnit1知识点(知识讲解)(K12教育文档)

9BUnit1知识点(知识讲解)(K12教育文档)

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9B Unit B1.how+ to +动词原形构成的不定式短语,在句子中可作宾语、主语、同位语等。

I don’t know how to go to the post office.How to operate the machine is a problem。

疑问代词who,what,which及疑问副词when,where等也可与动词不定式连用,构成不定式短语,在句子中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。

The question is which one to choose。

2.open up开辟A new area has been opened up for trade.They want to open up a new route。

1)(机会、新情况)出现With a microscope, a whole new world of investigation opens up。

2)打开,开启Open up! This is the police!3.the American continents 美洲大陆Did Columbus discover the American continents?continent 大陆 ocean海洋the seven continentAsia亚洲 Europe欧洲 North America北美洲 South America南美洲Africa非洲 Ocean大洋洲 Antarctica 南极洲the four oceans四大洋:the Pacific Ocean太平洋 the Atlantic Ocean大西洋the Indian Ocean印度洋 the Arctic Ocean北冰洋4.set up 建立;设立We should set up a new school here.They must set up a state of their own.5.nearly adv。

津译林版9BUnit1 Asia基础知识大归纳

津译林版9BUnit1 Asia基础知识大归纳

牛津译林版9BUnit1 Asia基础知识大归纳一.短语归纳1. take a rest =have a rest休息2. wake sb. up叫醒某人3. on one's way back在某人回来的路上4. a kind of一种.....5. in the middle of 在.....的中间6. turn....into...把....变成.....7. watch the raising of the national flag看升国旗8.in southern China在中国的南部9. on the two sides of the Lijiang River在漓江两岸10. in different shapes形状各异11. because of由于;因为12. hang down悬垂13. point upwards向上伸展14. be praised as被誉为15. take a boat trip乘船旅行16. one day某-天17. fill...with.... 用......装满.....18. be open to the public对公众开放19. take up占据(空间) ;占用(时间)20. three quarters四分之三21. be different from ...不同(反: the same as )22. each other彼此23. walk along沿....走24.leave for动身去leave...for... 离开......去......25.a little一点儿; 稍微26.arrive in/at 到达get to 到达27. far from 距离...远(反:near to离...近)28 be friendly to sb.对某人友好29. both... and.. .....和......都(反: neither.......nor......既不...也不....)30. communicate with sb.与某人交流31. be famous/known for ...而著名32. so many/much...这么多的....33. on either side of 在......的任一边二.用法集萃34.had better do sth.最好做某事35.keep doing sth. 继续(重复)做某事36.be worth doing sth. 值得做某事37.plan to do sth 计划做某事38.would like to do sth.想要做某事39.one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.....的....之一ed to do sth.过去常常做某事41.What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?42.It's+形容词+of sb. to do sth.某人做某事是....的。

译林版英语9BUnit1复习讲义

译林版英语9BUnit1复习讲义

9B Unit 1 复习讲义1.It’s tiring to climb the steps.2. a pair of chopsticks3. traditional Chinese art中国传统戏曲4. in the middle of the ancient city ofBeijing 在北京古城的中心5. be well worth a visit= be well worth visiting非常值得参观6. watch the raising of the national flag观看升国旗仪式raise vt. raise money for 为….集钱raise the national flag 升国旗raise cows 饲养奶牛raise your hand/ head/ voice举手/ 抬头/ 提高嗓音rise vi. rise-rose-risenThe sun rises in the east.(太阳、月亮、河水、价格、温度)rise to speak /rise a lot/rise a lttle7. run across northern China横穿中国北部8. take a boat trip along the Lijiang River9. East or west, Guilin landscape is best.桂林山水甲天下。

He who has never been to the Great Wall isnot a true man. 不到长城非好汉。

10. shape n. stand in different shapes以不同的形式矗立着What’s the shape of your vase?in the shape of 以……的形状out of shape 变(走)样v. 使成形,塑造It is you whoshape your life and your future. 11. wonder n. 奇迹( something that fills youwith surprise)wonderful adj. wonderfully adv.The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.v. 想知道(want to know)I wonder Why Jim is always late for school. 14.underground adj. 地下的an underground car park 一个地下停车场n. 地铁go to sp. by underground= take the underground to sp.15. lie on the two sides of the Lijiang Riveron either / each side on both sideslie vi.位于,躺lie – lay- lain lyingJapan lies to the east of China.日本位于中国东面。

译林牛津版9B Unit 1 Asia复习提纲

译林牛津版9B Unit 1 Asia复习提纲

9B Unit 1 Asia 单元知识总结1.tiringadi.使人疲劳的,累人的It’s tiring for sb to do sth.2.stepn.台阶:梯级It’s tiring to climb the steps ,and my feet hurt.n.步伐One small step for(a)man, one giant leap for mankind.n. take some simple stepsHere are some simple steps to take.Vi 走,跨步stepped--steppingstep out onto the Moon' surface3.take a rest休息一下4.chopsticks n.筷子(复数) a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子5.We'd better keep moving.我们最好一直走。

6.on one's way back to Sp.在某人回去的路上on one's way back home /thereWake me up on your way back.7.Thank you for your suggestions.谢谢你的建议.8.raisingn 升高watch the raising of the national flag. 旗帜raise 饲养The farmers raise some cows and ducks.vt.举起, 提起(及物)He raised his hand catch my attention.rise vi.(不及物)上升,升起Prices are rising all the time.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Sunrise sunset9.wondern.奇迹It is one of the wonders of the world.它(长城)是世界奇迹之一v.想知道=want to know(接if/whether/wh-/how 引导的从句) wonderful adj ----adv wonderfullyhave a wonderful/great/ good/ fine /fantastic /nice time doing sth have fun doing sthIt is great fun to do sthWhat great fun to play football it is !What great fun/a good time playing football we had yesterday! 10.liev.位于lie-lay-lainIt lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.它(桂林)位于漓江的两岸.11.shapen.形状,外形in unusual shapes奇形怪状be in good shape/ out of shapeMountains stand in different shapes.v.塑造It is you who shape your life and future.12.underground adj.地下的an underground cave一个地下洞穴洞in this underground cave在这个地下洞穴里n.地铁at the exit to the underground 在地铁的出口处13.hangv.垂下:悬挂(hang -hung-hung) hang down 向下垂着==反义词point upwards(vi) sth hangThe curtain hangs.(vt) sb.hang sth.Millie hangs the curtain.=The curtain is hung by Millie.绞死hanged ---hangedHe will be hanged tomorrow.14.point v.指,指向point upwards 向上指着n.分数score 20 pointsmain points 要点What's the point of…..?15.eastern adj.东部的western northern southernin the southern part of =in the south ofin East China = in the eastern part of Chinan./adj./adv.东南方south-west north-west north-east south-east16. with wonderful buildings and art treasures inside,it is well worth a visit.它(故宫)里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍室,非常值得一游17 In the north-west of Beijing is the Summer Palace, a large Chinese garden set in a natural Iandscape.颐和园在北京城的西北部,是一个自然景观为背景的大型中国园林18. It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China ,witht watchtowers every few hundred metres. 它(长城)在中国北部地区绵延6000多公里,每隔几百里设有晾望塔。

9BUnit1知识点归纳

9BUnit1知识点归纳

9BUnit1知识点归纳一、重点词汇1、 population“population”作名词,意为“人口;人口数量”。

例如:The population of this city is increasing rapidly (这个城市的人口在迅速增长。

)表示“某地的人口数量是”时,常用“ The population of +地点+ is +数字”的结构。

2、 tourist“tourist”作名词,意为“旅行者;观光者;游客”。

例如:There are many tourists in this city every year (每年这个城市都有很多游客。

)3、 quarter“quarter”作名词,意为“四分之一;一刻钟”。

例如:A quarter of the students in our class are from the countryside (我们班四分之一的学生来自农村。

)It's a quarter past eight (现在是八点一刻。

)4、 until“until”作连词和介词,意为“直到为止”。

例如:I will wait here until you come back (我会在这里等,直到你回来。

)He didn't go to bed until 12 o'clock last night (他昨晚直到 12 点才睡觉。

)5、 whenever“whenever”作连词,意为“无论何时”。

例如:You can call me whenever you need help (无论何时你需要帮助都可以给我打电话。

)6、 on business“on business”是一个固定短语,意为“出差”。

例如:He has gone to Shanghai on business (他去上海出差了。

)7、 so far“so far”是一个固定短语,意为“到目前为止;迄今为止”,常与现在完成时连用。

译林版英语9B+UNIT1+重点词组整理

译林版英语9B+UNIT1+重点词组整理
35 be turned/changed into 被变成
36 art treasures
艺术珍宝
37 be well worth a visit =be well worth visiting
38
with+名词+adj\prep词 组\v-ing\v-ed
很值得一游(well不能换成very)
表示伴随…(状态) eg: Sleep with the windows open 开着窗户睡觉 Come in with a book in his hand.手里拿着书进来
44 be set in sp.
被设立在某处
45 a natural landscape
一处自然风景
46 spend the summer
避暑
47 another famous attraction 另一个著名的观光胜地Leabharlann 48 run across
横贯
run for over 6,000 49 kilometres across
northern China
跨越中国北部地区绵延6000多公里
50 every few hundred (用单 数)metres
每隔几百米(hundred用单数,因为前面有few表数量)
51 was first built
最初建于
52 one of the wonders of the
world
世界奇迹之一
位于: lie — lay — lain — lying Eg: 1. B lies in A. B地位于A地境内。
2. C lies on A. C地位于A地边境上。 3. D lies to A. D地位于A地境外。 位于…的两岸\两边

9BUnit1知识点

9BUnit1知识点

9B Unit 1 Asia 知识点总结一, 重要词组或短语1.continue to the end 坚持到最终2.take a rest 休息一下3.wake me up 叫醒我4.on one’s way back在某人回去的路上5.Chinese paper cut 中国剪纸6.dragon dance 舞龙7.get lost easily 简单迷路8. the capital of ……的首都9.be attracted by …被……吸引10.the beautiful design of the buildings 建筑群的精致设计11.a gate of heavenly peace 天界平安之门12.be filled with tourists 挤满游客13.watch the raising of the national flag 观看升国旗(仪式)14.a famous Chinese-stlye garden 一个闻名的中国式园林15.spend the summer 避暑16.consist of /be made up of 由……组成17.a man-made lake 一个人工湖18.all over the area 遍及这个地区19.run more than 5,000 kilometres across northern China 横跨中国北方绵延5000多里20.one of the wonders of the world 世界几大奇迹之一21.exerience its beauty and greatness 体验它的美和宏大22.step by step 一步一步地23.in the south of China 在中国的南部24.lie on the two sides of Li River 座落在漓江两岸25.in different shapes 形态各异26.in strange shapes 奇形怪状27.see ... with one’s own eyes 亲眼所见28.take a boat trip along Li River 乘船沿漓江巡游29.be open to the public 向公众开放30.at sunrise 在日出时刻31.get hot and sweaty 又热又流汗32.every five minutes 每五分钟33.in a hurry 匆忙地34.leave Japan for other Asian countries 离开日本去亚洲其他国家35.public transport services 公交设施36.wish sb. a nice trip 祝某人旅途开心二, 重点句子及句型:1.Beijing is in northern China. 北京在中国的北部。

牛津译林版英语9B Unit1 重点知识总结

牛津译林版英语9B Unit1 重点知识总结

Unit1一. 重点单词用法1. tiringadj. 使人疲劳的,累人的用来形容一件事,Climbing the steps is tiring.tired adj. 疲倦的,困倦的用来形容人的感觉,I am very tired.2. stepn. 台阶;梯级climb the stepvi. 踏,踩,走step into a new stage ;step-by-step 逐步的,逐渐的3. chopsticks n. 复数名词筷子a pair of chopsticks4. raisingn. 升高the raising of the flagraise vt. 提升,增加,养育,筹集raise money for charityraise their hands5. wondern. 奇迹one of the wonders of the worldvi. 想知道I wonder whether you like her.6. lievi. 位于Mountain Fuji lies in the west of Tokyo.躺lie lay lainShe lay down on the bed.说谎lie lied liedYou will never be happy if you lie.n. 谎言tell a lie7. shapen. 形状,外形in unusual shapes 、out of shape 不成样,变样vt. 塑造;体现what do you think will shape your future?8. hangvi. Vt. 垂下;悬挂hang hung hungI hung the washing in the yard yesterday.绞死hang hanged hangedThe criminal was hanged.9. pointvi. 指,指向point at sb/sthn. 分数points10. eastern adj. 东部的,东方的eastern Chinaeast n. 东方in the east of China11. service n. 服务;工作a high level of serviceserve vt&vi. 服务;任职we must serve the people heart.12. Japaneseadj. 日本的it’s Japanese.n. 日本人some JapaneseJapan n. 日本He is from Japan.二、重点词组、句型用法1. Wow, the Great Wall is amazing ,isn’t it?反义疑问句的用法:前肯后否是自然,前否后肯也常见;短句 not 如出现,必须缩写是习惯。

[译林版]9B Unit 1 重难点 短语 句型 语法

[译林版]9B Unit 1 重难点 短语 句型 语法

9B Unit 1 Asia1.climb the steps 爬上台阶2.take a rest = have a rest 休息一下3. a long way to go 要走一段长路4.keep moving 继续前进5.wake me up 叫醒我6.on your way back 在你返回的路上7.travel around China 环游中国8.start from here 从这里开始9.traditional Chinese art 中国传统艺术10.one of the most popular…. 最受欢迎的…. 之一11.in the middle of 在…中间12.turn into 变成13.be well worth a visit/ visiting 很值得参观14.early in the morning 清晨15.watch the raising of the national flag 观看升国旗16.spend the summer 度过夏天17.every few hundred metres 每几百米18.one of the wonders of the world 世界奇迹之一19.in southern China 在中国南部20.lie on the two sides of …位于….的两岸21.stand in different shapes 以不同的形状耸立着22.so many rocks in unusual shapes 如此多形状奇特的岩石23.hang down 垂下24.point upwards 向上指25.be praised as 被称赞为26.take a boat trip 乘船旅行27.ride around the countryside 绕乡村骑行28.be open to the public 对公众开放29.be famous for… 因…而著名30.have a baby 生孩子31.call sb. on the phone 打电话给某人32.take up three quarters of … 占据….的四分之三33.on either side of … 在…的任一边34.be different from each other 彼此不同35.leave ….for ….. 离开… 前往….36.get around 到处走走37.as serious as…. 和…..一样严重38.get back 取回39.provide a high level of service 提供高水平的服务40.take a tour of 在….观光旅行41.during our stay in Japan我们在日本停留期间42.an ancient city called… 一座叫作…的古城43.all kinds of 各种各样的44.have a nice trip 旅途愉快45.in South East Asia 在东南亚46.look away 扭头看往别处47.do something wrong 做错事情48.as a second language 作为第二语言municate with …. 和....交流句型1.be tired with/from… 因…而疲倦be tired of…对…感到厌烦2.had better do sth. 最好做某事had better not do sth.3.go on doing sth. = continue doing sth. 同一件事go on to do sth.= continue to do sth. 不同事.4.wake v. 叫醒adj. awake 醒着的5.be (well) worth doing sth. 值得做某事ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事usedn’t to do sth./ didn’t use to do sth.7.raise vt. 升起,提高raise his voicerise vi. 常指自然升起The sun rises in the east.8.point out 指出(给某人指9.出方向、错误等)point at/to .. 指向10.praise v. 称赞,表扬be praised as… 被称赞为….be praised by…被…称赞praise sb. for …因…称赞某人n. 赞扬,表扬in praise of … 为赞扬….11.take up 占据,开始从事take back 带回,收回take one’s place/seat 就座take it easy 别紧张take down 拿下,记录下take off 起飞;脱下take place 发生12.body language13.hundred 百thousand 千million 百万billion 十亿与of 连用,后面加s14.分数的表达方式:五分之一one fifth 五分之二two fifths15.It 的用法yesterday●It is + adj. for sb. to do sth.●It is + adj. of sb. to do sth.●It is +n. for sb. to do sth. 做某事是….●It seems/ appears that … 似乎/好像…..●It takes/ took sb. some time to do sth.●think/ find/ consider/ feel it +adj. to do sth.●It is said/reported that …据说,据报道…●强调句型:It is/was 被强调部分+ that/ who… 是…,正是…., 就是…I met Bob in your room yesterday.1)It was yesterday that I met Bob in your room.2)It was Bob that/who I met in your room yesterday.3)It was in your room that I met Bob yesterday.●it 和one 的区别it可用来指代前面所提到的事物,“这个,那个”,可指代可数名词单数和不可名,复数为they/them;one可用来指同类中的一个,泛指前面提到的人或物中的一个,只能指代可数名词单数,复数是ones16. lie 位于,坐落于on 表示相邻并接壤to表示相邻不接壤in表示内部17. spend/ cost/ pay/takesb. spend…on sth.sb. spend…(in) doing sth.sth. cost sb. …sb. pay … for sth.It takes sb….to do sth.18.population 人口, 用big/large, small来修饰,不能用many或fewEx:What’s the population of…?。

9BUnit1Asia知识点归纳

9BUnit1Asia知识点归纳

9BUnit1Asia知识点归纳译林英语9B Unit1知识点归纳Welcome to the unit1.一个亚洲的国家an Asian country2.爬台阶很累人It’s tiring to climb the steps3.休息一下have/take a break/rest4.有很长一段路要走There’s a long way to go5.最好继续前进had better keep moving6.把我叫醒wake me up7.在你回来的XXX-cutting11.一双筷子 a pair of chopsticks12.舞龙dragon dance13.一种传统的XXX.谢谢你的建议Thank you for your advice/ suggestions15.背诵漫画Reading1中国的首都the capital of China2在这座古老的城市的中心in the middle of the ancient city3被改造成一个博物馆be turned/ changed into a museum4值得参观(2种)be(well)XXX5最大的城市广场XXX6一大早聚集在那里看升国旗gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag7横贯中国北方六千多公里run for over 6,000 XXX每隔几百米就有烽火台with watchtowers every few hundred metres9世界奇迹之一one of the wonders10位于漓江的两侧on XXX11分歧外形的耸立XXX12一个地下溶洞an underground cave13奇形怪状in XXX14悬挂下来hang down15指向上方point upwards16被颂扬为。

/被誉为。

XXX搭船沿着。

【译林牛津版】9B英语全册知识点归纳总结(Word版,33页)

【译林牛津版】9B英语全册知识点归纳总结(Word版,33页)

【译林牛津版】9B英语全册知识点归纳总结(Word版,33页)新译林9B 英语全册知识点归纳总结9B UNIT 1一、词汇大集合1. It says 上面写着,上面显示2. eat up 吃光,吃完(use up 用完,用尽)(代词的位置)3. be well organized 很有条理的4. keep …… in good order 使……保持井然有序(in order 按顺序)5. show off 炫耀,卖弄(show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路)6. show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣7. repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则8. come up with (= think of 想出,提出);追上,赶上9. be curious about 对…感到好奇10. get angry easily 容易生气(anger n.)11. make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计12. neither ……nor …… 既不……也不……(就近原则)Neither he nor I am well educatedeither……or ……或者……或者……both……and ……两者都连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式13. He didn?t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I 他昨天没来这儿,我也是拓展:so, neither 位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。

其句型可归纳为:so / neither + be / have / 助动词/ 情态动词+主语。

如:—I won't do such a thing. 我可不做这样的事。

(word完整版)9BUnit1知识点(知识讲解),推荐文档

(word完整版)9BUnit1知识点(知识讲解),推荐文档

9B Unit B1. how+ to + 动词原形构成的不定式短语,在句子中可作宾语、主语、同位语等。

I don ’tknow how to go to the post office.How to operate the machine is a problem.疑问代词 who,what,which 及疑问副词 when,where 等也可与动词不定式连用,构成不定式短语,在句子中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。

The question is which one to choose.2.open up 开辟A new area has been opened up for trade.They want to open up a new route.1)(机会、新情况 )出现With a microscope, a whole new world of investigation opens up.2)打开,开启Open up! This is the police!3.the American continents 美洲大陆Did Columbus discover the American continents?continent大陆ocean 海洋the seven continentAsia 亚洲Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲South America 南美洲Africa 非洲Ocean 大洋洲Antarctica 南极洲the four oceans 四大洋:the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋4.set up 建立;设立We should set up a new school here.They must set up a state of their own.5.nearly adv.几乎;差不多 Theroom was nearly empty.She can play nearly every musical instrument.nearly 与 almost1)nearly 与 almost 在多数情况下可换用。

译林牛津版9B全册知识点总结汇编

译林牛津版9B全册知识点总结汇编

牛津译林版9年级英语知识点归纳9B Unit 1一、短语和句型Welcome1.How do you like …? = What do you think of …? 你认为……怎么样?2.get to = reach = arrive in/ at 到达3.think about 考虑4.in the future 在将来5.travel in space 太空旅行6.try to do sth 尝试做某事,设法做某事,努力做某事7.dream about / of 梦见,梦到pare A to B = compare A with B 比较A和B * compare A to B 把A比喻作B9.care for 关心* care for 照顾=take care of / look after10.help sb with sth /help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事11.in the form of 以……的形状=in the shape of12.make sb do sth 使某人做某事(Reading)1.find out 找到,找出2.It is +形容词+to do sth. 做某事是……。

3.more and more crowded 越来越拥挤比较级+and +比较级“越来越……”4.spacecraft 宇宙飞船(单复数相同)=spaceship5.first of all 首先6.at present 目前7.too … to …太……而不能……rge numbers of 相当多……a number of 很多……(谓语用复数)the number of ……的数量(谓语用单数)9.It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事。

=sb spend some time (in) doing sth.10.at the speed of 以……的速度He is traveling at the speed of 130 kilometers an hour.11.three eighths 八分之三分数:分子为基数词,分母为序数词,分子多于1时,分母用复数。

译林牛津版9B Unit1知识点清单与练习

译林牛津版9B Unit1知识点清单与练习

9B Unit 1 Asia 单元知识总结Comic strip and Welcome to the unit预习指导1. 太多的山_________________2. 步行____________________________3. 坚持到底___________________4. 一段很长的路要走________________5. 在回家路上_________________6. 好好休息一下____________________7. 中国剪纸___________________ 8. 用筷子吃饭______________________要点解析1.Wow, the Great Wall is amazing, isn’t it? 哇,长城太神奇了,不是吗?①amaze是动词,意为“使惊奇”Your patience amazes me. 你的毅力使我惊讶。

②amazed为过去分词,用作形容词,意为“感到惊奇的”,修饰人。

I was amazed to meet him there. 我很惊讶在那见到他。

③该句为反意疑问句:前否很肯,前肯后否。

They hardly have any spare time for hobbies, do they?2.I’m taking a rest.现在进行时表示将来的用法。

其中I’m taking a rest 是用现在进行时表示将来的动作,即说话之前已经计划好的事情。

英语中come, go , move ,leave ,stay, walk, arrive, fly , drive , ride , take, plan等动词常用进行时表示确切的计划或已经安排好的活动。

Eg,I hear you are driving to Florida for your vacation.中考链接The summer holidays are coming ,so the twins as well as Jack to Hong Kong for vacation.A. is goingB. are goingC. goes D .go3. There’s still a long way to go. we’d better continue to the end. 虽然仍有很长的路要走,但是我们最好坚持到最后。

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9B Unit 1 重点知识归纳姓名______________一、重点词组或句型1. dried food 30. three-eights2. be cared for by robots 31. easily jump high3. put up a tent 32. become fashionable4. play the guitar 33. go somewhere quiet5. live on the planet 34. be as tasty as6. imagine doing sth. 35. not as … as7. develop plants 36. in many ways8. be sure of…37. be specially designed9. be sure to do sth. 38.at online schools10. float away into space 39. in the form of pills11. digital camera 40. 5 miles away from sp.12. by the year 2100 41. start with a discussion13. be certain 42. be enjoyable14. keep away (from) 43. be stored15. the early settlers 44. at present16. percentage of students 45. prepare to do17. the journey to Mars 46. in the form of pills18. connect A to B 47. compare …with…19. make themselves heavier20 walk on the surface of the planet21. get to my food = reach my food22. at half the speed of light23. What’s the population of…24. keep us from floating in the air25. compared the life on Earth26. more and more crowed and polluted27. various designs for settlers to choose from28. under the control of computers29. make the dream come true二、重点、难点1. How do you like …?= How do you find …? = What do you think of …?【例】How do you like your teacher, Mr. Li? (改为同义句)(1) What do you your teacher, Mr. Li?(2) How do you f your teacher, Mr. Li?2. get to(1) 吃到、够到eg. The little child too short to get to the food on the table.(2) 到达eg. When we got to the airport, the plane had taken off.【比较】get to + 地方(注意:当get to 后接here, there, home 等副词时,必须去掉to)arrive in + 大地方arrive at + 小地方reach + 地方eg. I will call you as soon as I get to / arrive in / reach Beijing.3. can 与be able tocan 用于一般现在时和一般过去式(could) 强调人们有做某事的能力be able to 现在时、过去时、将来时、完成时都可用强调通过努力而做某事eg. My son can swim now but he couldn’t last year.Though the fire spread through the hotel very quickly, everyone was able to get out. (表示通过努力)4. care for (1) = take care of = look after(2) = care about eg. He spent his life caring for the poor.5. form (1) n. 形状、形式eg. Swimming is a good form of exercise.(2) n. 表格eg. Please fill in the form first.(3) v. 组成、形成eg. We are going to form a class for beginners in English.6. play the guitarplay footballplay chess / cardshave breakfast / lunch / supperby car / bus / planeNew Year’s Day / Women’s Dayspeak Chinese / teach English7. put 常考词组put away 把…收拾(干净)put out 扑灭(火)put off 推迟put down 放下、记下put up 举起、建造、竖起put on 穿上put back 放回8. imagine ( n. imagination想象力、幻觉adj. imaginative 有想象力的)(1) vi “设想、想象”eg. You will like the film, I imagine.(2) vt “想象、设想、猜想”+ 名词、动名词、从句等eg. Try to imagine being on the moon.9. by the year 2100(1) by +将来的时间,常用将来时eg. Daniel is thinking about what life will be like by the year 2050.(2) by +过去的时间,常用过去完成时eg. By the end of last year, it had produced over 2000 computers.10. more and more beautiful“比较级+ 比较级” stronger and stronger11. crowded 拥挤的、挤满了人的crowd 群、人群eg. There were crowds of people at the theatre.eg. There was a crowd of 20,000 people at the football match.12. polluted 受到污染的pollute 污染eg. All those waste products are polluting the river.pollution [U] air ~, noise ~eg. There is a lot of pollution in the air here.13. hopefully hopeful hopelesshope to do eg. They waited wand waited because they hoped to see their favourite film stars.hope that eg. My father hopes that I can be a host in the future.wish to do eg. I wish to come tomorrow.wish sb to do eg. My parents wish me to become a policeman when I grow up.14. too…to…常与so…that…, not…enough to…的句型转换【重点:so that结构参考8B Unit 5, 9A Unit 2】eg. The water is too dirty to drink. = The water is so dirty that we can’t drink it.= The water is not clean enough to drink.15. at present 常用于现在进行时eg. My cousin is making kites at present.16. spacecraft 单复数同形 a manned spacecraft17. spend take pay cost afford 【重点:请参考8B Unit 2, 9A Unit 1】18. at the speed of at high /great speed at full / top speedeg. The car is driving at the speed of 150 kilometres an hour.19. humanhuman being 人类human nature 人性human right 人权【注意几个单词的复数】humans, Germans, walkmanspostmen, policemen, Englishman等20. develop development developed(发达的)developing (发展中的)21. three-eighths 分数的表示法:分子用基数词;分母用序数词(1) 分子大于1时,分母要加-s; one fourth three fourths(2) 分子和分母之间可用连字符,也可不用one-third【注意:分数作主语时】当分数作主语时,谓语动词的形式取决于与分数相关的名词或代词的数:(1) 如果主语是单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式eg. Three fourths of the surface is covered with water on Earth.(2) 如果主语是可数名词的复数,谓语动词用复数形式eg. About one-fifth of the students in our class are from the countryside.22. 代词it, that, one的区别it 特指上文提到的“同个、同物”I can’t find my pen. Where is it?that 特指上文提到的“同一类”,但不是同一个;常用于单数可数名词和不可数名词The weather in Moscow is colder than that in Beijing.one 泛指上文提到的名词所表示的人或事物的任一个I can’t find my pen. I have to buy one.23. prevent sb ( from ) doing = stop sb ( from ) doing = keep sb from doing【注意】在用于被动语态中,from不能省略He was stopped from driving because he was drunk last night.24. compare… with…. 把…与…进行比较eg. If you compare British football with American football, you will find many differences.compare…to…把…比作eg. Children are often compared to flowers.25. in many ways 在许多方面in different ways 以不同的方式in the same way 以同样的方式in some ways 在某些方面,在某种程度上in the way 挡道、妨碍on the way…在路上、在途中by the way 顺便问一下26. connect…to…把…和…连接起来eg. Did you connect the keyboard to the computer properly?27. as + 形容词/ 副词的原形+ asnot so /as + 形容词/ 副词的原形+ as “不如”eg. Jack doesn’t run as fast as Tom.= Tom runs faster than Jack.28. space (1) 太空[U],前面一般不用冠词eg. On June 16th, 2012, Liu Yang became the first woman to go into space in China.(2) 空间[U] = roomeg. Excuse me, can you make some space for me?29. population 人口(1) [U] eg. What is the population of China? Shanghai has a population of 20,800,000 at present.(2) 人口的“多和少”时,只能用large或small 【参考price的用法】The population of China is much larger than that of Japan.30. enjoyable enjoy ( oneself / doing sth )31. provide sb. with sth = provide sth for sb 【注意常用于被动语态】eg. They provide the poor people with food and clothes.offer sb sth = offer sth to sb. eg. He offered the people his great help.32. fix up = repair eg. He is fixing up his bike.fix…on eg. He fixed the machine on the ground.33. advantage [C U] disadvantage [C U] 用作可数名词的时候较多eg. Living in the big city has many advantages, such as good schools, libraries, hospitals and theatres.34. start with… = begin with …35. harm [U] harmful harmless(1) harm [U] eg. There is no harm in trying.(2) do harm to eg. Such books do great harm to young people.(3) be harmful to eg. Watching too much TV is harmful to your eyesight.36. have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事eg. Why not have your brother take a message for us?have sth. done (常指请人把)某事被做eg. Next Sunday, I will have my computer repaired.have sth. to do 有某事要做eg. I have something important to say.37. feel like doing 想做某事would like to do38. go somewhere quietgo somewhere quietly39. specially “专门、特地”eg. The red dress is specially designed for Zhang Ziyi.especially “尤其、特别地”eg. Stay away from junk food, please. It’s bad for us, especially for children.40. can 和could(1) 表示能力“能、会”( could是过去式) eg. I can speak Japanese.(2) 表示请求“可以”( could比can更客气) eg. Can / Could I use this dictionary? Yes, You can.(3) 表示推测“一定不”( could是过去式) eg. This pen can’t be Li Ming’s.41. may 和might(1) 表示“允许”( might是过去式) eg. You may sit down now.(2) 表示“请求”( might 比may更委婉) eg. May / Might I try again? Yes, you may. / No, you may not.42. 表示请求时(1) can 非正式用语,口语,请求的对象一般是同学或朋友(2) could 比can 更委婉,常用于老师或成人之间(3) may 既正式又礼貌,用于陌生人或尊敬的人之间(4) might 非常正式,较少用43. 宾语从句(一)(宾语从句与直接引语改为间接引语有很多相同之处)掌握好宾语从句的内容,主要是从连词、语序和时态3个方面着手。

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