八年级英语被动语态练习题及答案
初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题含答案解析
初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.（改为主动语态）We clean the classroom every day.答案解析：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态转换为主动语态。
被动语态的结构是be+过去分词，主动语态的结构是主语+谓语+宾语。
在这个句子中，is cleaned 是被动语态，cleaned 的动作执行者是us，变为主动语态时，us 作主语，clean 作谓语，the classroom 作宾语。
2.The book was written by him last year.（改为主动语态）He wrote the book last year.答案解析：本题考查一般过去时的被动语态转换为主动语态。
被动语态的结构是was/were+过去分词，主动语态的结构是主语+谓语+宾语。
在这个句子中，was written 是被动语态，written 的动作执行者是him，变为主动语态时，him 作主语，wrote 作谓语，the book 作宾语。
3.The flowers are watered by her every morning.（改为否定句）The flowers aren't watered by her every morning.答案解析：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态的否定句。
被动语态的否定句是在be 动词后加not。
在这个句子中，are watered 是被动语态，在are 后加not 变为aren't watered。
4.The letter was sent by Tom yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）Was the letter sent by Tom yesterday?答案解析：本题考查一般过去时的被动语态的一般疑问句。
被动语态的一般疑问句是将be 动词提前。
初中英语动词被动语态的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
初中英语动词被动语态的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、动词被动语态1．Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today.A. is; rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如今白求恩医生仍然被中国和加拿大的人民记着。
Dr Bethune是remember的承受者，故使用被动语态，又因句中有时间状语today（今天），故使用一般现在时被动语态，故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时被动语态。
根据时间状语，动词和主语的关系确定正确选项。
2．—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I always ____ to work overtime.A. am; askingB. am; askedC. was; askingD. was; asked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么要离职？——我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班。
根据句意可知用被动语态，可排除AC；根据上一句are leaving是现在进行时表示将来，所以此处是一般现在时，故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
3．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
4．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
初二英语被动语态改写单选题30题
初二英语被动语态改写单选题30题1. English is taught by our teacher every day. The passive voice of this sentence is “English ____ by our teacher every day.”A.is teachingB.is taughtC.teachesD.taught答案：B。
此句考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成是be + 过去分词。
A 是现在进行时，C 是一般现在时主动语态，D 是过去分词形式，不能单独作谓语。
原句中“is taught”就是一般现在时被动语态，所以正确答案是B。
2. The blackboard is cleaned by the students after class. The passive voice of “We clean the blackboard after class.” is “The blackboard ____ by the students after class.”A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.cleans答案：A。
一般现在时被动语态的构成是be + 过去分词。
B 是过去分词形式，不能单独作谓语；C 是现在进行时；D 是一般现在时主动语态。
原句变为被动语态后应该是“is cleaned”，所以答案是A。
3. The homework is checked by the teacher every morning. “Theycheck the homework every morning.” in passive voice is “The homework ____ by the teacher every morning.”A.is checkedB.checksC.checkedD.is checking答案：A。
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：因为每年栽许多树，城市更加绿了。
A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态； B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态； C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态； D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。
由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作，表示经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时态。
句子主语trees是复数，谓语用复数。
故选 B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态，一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。
2．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的，故是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词。
3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
英语初中被动语态及练习题(含答案)
一、被动语态概述语态是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般来说，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。
汉语往往用“被”、“受”、“给”等词来表示被动意义。
如：He opened the door.他打开了这扇门。
（主动语态）The door was opened.这扇门被打开了。
（被动语态）二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变。
疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。
1、被动语态的时态较常见的八种，现以动词clean为例列表说明：1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.2） has /have been done 现在完成时例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start.3） am/is /are being done 现在进行时例A new cinema is being built here．4） was/were done 一般过去时例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.5） had been done 过去完成时例 By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.6） was/were being done 过去进行时例A meeting was being held when I was there.7） shall/will be done 一般将来时例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.8） shall/will have been done 将来完成时例The project will have been completed before July.2、被动语态的句式变化：以一般现在时和动词invite为例，列表说明被动语态的句式变化：3、含有情态动词的被动语态情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词；其时态及句型的变化仅由情态动词完成，“be+过去分词”部分不变。
初二被动语态练习题及答案
初二被动语态练习题及答案1. 改写下列句子，使用被动语态：a) They built a new bridge across the river.b) The students are cleaning the classroom.c) The chef will prepare a delicious meal for us.d) Someone has already booked the tickets.答案：a) A new bridge was built across the river.b) The classroom is being cleaned by the students.c) A delicious meal will be prepared for us by the chef.d) The tickets have already been booked by someone.2. 根据括号中的动词提示，改写下列句子，使用适当的被动语态：a) The letter (send) yesterday.b) The song (sing) by her at the talent show.c) The car (repair) by the mechanic tomorrow.d) The hotel room (clean) before we arrived.答案：a) The letter was sent yesterday.b) The song was sung by her at the talent show.c) The car will be repaired by the mechanic tomorrow.d) The hotel room had been cleaned before we arrived.3. 选择正确的被动语态形式填空：a) The cake ______ by my mom. (bake / baked / is baked)b) The movie ______ in this cinema. (was watched / watched / is watched)c) The book ______ by many people. (is read / has read / was read)d) The door ______ by John. (paint / was painted / painted)答案：a) The cake is baked by my mom.b) The movie was watched in this cinema.c) The book is read by many people.d) The door was painted by John.4. 改写下列句子，使用被动语态：a) She is washing the dishes.b) They repaired the broken bike.c) Someone has stolen my wallet.d) The teacher will give the students an assignment.答案：a) The dishes are being washed by her.b) The broken bike was repaired by them.c) My wallet has been stolen by someone.d) An assignment will be given to the students by the teacher.5. 根据括号中的动词提示，改写下列句子，使用适当的被动语态：a) The cake (eat) by everyone at the party.b) The letter (write) by him last night.c) The house (build) next year.d) The document (print) by the secretary.答案：a) The cake was eaten by everyone at the party.b) The letter was written by him last night.c) The house will be built next year.d) The document will be printed by the secretary.通过以上练习题，你可以更加熟悉被动语态的使用和变化。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案一、动词被动语态1．— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。
句意：-妈妈，我的飞机模型在哪里？-哦，昨天借给了詹妮。
因为句子的主语是it，代指的是my model plane， my model plane 与 lend 之间是被动关系。
句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held C. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held 【答案】 CB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold D. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第 24 届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词 +陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics 还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole 举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3．—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
初二被动语态练习50题(带答案)
初二被动语态练习50题(带答案)1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.cleanD.is cleaned by the teacher答案解析：D。
选项A“is clean”是系表结构，表示黑板是干净的，不是被动语态；选项B“is cleaning”是主动语态现在进行时；选项C“clean”是动词原形，既不是主动语态也不是被动语态；选项D“is cleaned by the teacher”是被动语态且符合题意，黑板每天被学生们打扫，也可能被老师打扫。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepB.is sweepingC.sweepD.is swept by the cleaners答案解析：D。
选项A 形式错误；选项B“is sweeping”是主动语态现在进行时；选项C“sweep”是动词原形，不是被动语态；选项D“is swept by the cleaners”是被动语态，放学后教室可能被我们打扫，也可能被清洁工打扫。
3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are put on the deskB.put on the shelfC.are putting on the shelfD.are put by Mike答案解析：D。
选项A“are put on the desk”表示被放在桌子上，与题干不符；选项B“put on the shelf”是主动语态且缺少be 动词；选项C“are putting on the shelf”是主动语态现在进行时；选项D“are put by Mike”是被动语态且有施动者Mike，符合题意。
4.The windows are opened by the teacher in the morning.A.are openB.openC.are openingD.are opened by the students答案解析：D。
八年级初中英语被动语态题40题(带答案)
八年级初中英语被动语态题40题(带答案)一、选择题1．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 2．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—Th at’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 3．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against4．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive. A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 5．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 6．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken7．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave8．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 9．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 10．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes11．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen12．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 13．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 14．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed15．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 16．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 17．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 18．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read19．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired 20．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 21．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 22．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 23．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holds C．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is 24．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 25．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised26．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 27．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes 28．—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A．is sent B．was sent C．sent D．was sending29．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 30．When waste from daily life ________, people wo n’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 32．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 33．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 34．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closed C．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close35．It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year. A．would hold B．have held C．will be held D．were held 36．Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 37．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held38．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held39．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen40．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 【参考答案】一、选择题【详解】句意：——为什么我从来没见过这种5G手机？——因为它是上周由华为生产的。
初中英语被动语态练习题及答案
被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式 , 表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系 , 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者 , 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。
一．被动语态的时态：1. 一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are + 动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态： was /were + 动词的过去分词3. 一般将来时的被动语态： will be + 动词的过去分词； be going to be + 动词的过去分词4. 现在进行时的被动语态： am /is /are +being + 动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态： have /has +been + 动词的过去分词6. 情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be + 动词的过去分词二．被动语态的基本用法:(1)需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjoyed by millions of people all over the worldEnglish is widely spoken in the world now.(2)不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .The problem is dealt with now .(3)当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young .三．主动主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done , 时不变，数格必须随被变。
注： 1. 主动、被动的时态要一致。
2.主动、被动的句式要一致。
3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。
语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+ 过去分词 " 。
3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语 , 如果需要就放在 by 的后面以它的宾格形式出现 ( 因为 by 是介词 , 后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。
初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题带答案
初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题带答案1. They clean the classroom every day.A. The classroom is cleaned by them every day.答案：A。
解析：主动语态变被动语态时，原句中的宾语the classroom变为被动句的主语，动词clean变为is cleaned，原句主语they变为by them。
2. My mother makes a delicious cake.A. A delicious cake is made by my mother.答案：A。
解析：主动句中宾语a delicious cake在被动句中作主语，make变为is made，原主语my mother变为by my mother。
3. He plants many trees in the garden.A. Many trees are planted by him in the garden.答案：A。
解析：主动句的宾语many trees成为被动句主语，plant变为are planted，原主语he变为by him。
4. We use knives to cut things.A. Knives are used by us to cut things.答案：A。
解析：主动句宾语knives在被动句作主语，use变为are used，原主语we变为by us。
5. The workers build a new bridge.A. A new bridge is built by the workers.答案：A。
解析：主动句的宾语a new bridge变为被动句主语，build变为is built，原主语the workers变为by the workers。
6. She reads this book every week.A. This book is read by her every week.答案：A。
(完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案
被动语态练习题一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week。
3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 We often see him help his classmate.7 must turn off the light before you go to be。
d8 Who is repairing the bike?9The student should learn all the texts by heart。
二、选择填空:1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleaned B。
is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day。
A。
work B。
to work C。
working D。
worked3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A。
must keep B. mustn’t keep C。
must be kept D. mustn’t be kept4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sent C。
has sent D。
has been sent5. The pen ________ well.A。
writes B. is written C. was written D. writing6。
初中被动语态试题及答案
初中被动语态试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The new library ________ last year.A. was builtB. builtC. buildsD. is built答案：A2. The flowers ________ every day.A. are wateredB. waterC. wateringD. watered答案：A3. The windows ________ by the students yesterday.A. cleanedB. were cleanedC. cleanD. are cleaned答案：B4. The letter ________ as soon as he got home.A. was writtenB. writtenC. writesD. write答案：A5. The problem ________ at the meeting yesterday.A. discussedB. was discussedC. discussesD. is discussed答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. The book ________ (write) by the famous writer last year. 答案：was written7. The room ________ (paint) purple next week.答案：will be painted8. The computer ________ (repair) by my brother last month. 答案：was repaired9. The cake ________ (make) by my mother for my birthday.答案：was made10. The story ________ (tell) by the teacher in class yesterday.答案：was told三、改写句子（每题3分，共15分）11. Active: The workers built the bridge last year.Passive: The bridge ________ ________ ________ by the workers last year.答案：was built by12. Active: They will plant trees in the park next spring. Passive: Trees ________ ________ ________ in the park next spring.答案：will be planted13. Active: Someone has stolen my wallet.Passive: My wallet ________ ________ ________.答案：has been stolen14. Active: The teacher will check our homework.Passive: Our homework ________ ________ ________ by the teacher.答案：will be checked15. Active: The children are playing with the new toys. Passive: The new toys ________ ________ ________ by the children.答案：are being played with四、完形填空（每题2分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-20各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项填空。
被动语态练习 含答案
专题：被动语态一、现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构☛Some animals are not being protected well enough. 有些动物没有受到足够好的保护。
☛Is the bridge being repaired now? 现在那座桥在修吗?☛What is being done on the new medicine? 正在这种新药物上做什么?☛How many bridges are being built in the town? 在这个镇里在建的桥有多少?【特别提醒】主动语态变被动语态的原则：＂三变＂：主语变为by短语，宾语变为主语，谓语由主动变为被动；＂三不变＂：原句意思不变，原句时态不变，原句主谓宾以外的成分不变。
☛They are building nine parks.→Nine parks are being built.→How many parks are being built?4. 现在完成时的被动语态的各种句式☛His homework hasn’t been finished.他的家庭作业还没有写完。
☛Has this bridge been finished?这座桥竣工了吗?☛Why has he been praised by his teacher?为什么他被老师表扬了?1. 将下列句子改为被动语态☛He has given the girl some flowers.①The girl has been given some flowers by him./Some flowers have been given to the girl by him.☛Has he received the letter yet?①Has the letter been received by him yet?☛A new virus has attacked my computer.①My computer has been attacked by a new virus.☛I have made him study hard.①He has been made to study hard by me.☛Have you found ways to make waste water clean?①Have ways been found to make waste water clean (by you)?2. 单句语法填空☛(2017·新课标全国卷III) Sarah (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year.☛(2017·北京改编)But the problem should not be dismissed out of hand, as it (be) by some AI researchers.1. (2017·北京) In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ___________ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented2.用所给词的适当形式填空☛These milu deer are _____________________ (protect) in Nan Hai Zi Milu Park, in Beijing.☛He must _______________________ (praise) by our teacher at this time.☛Look! People ________________________ (save) from the train buriedunder the snow.☛________ the meeting ___________________ (hold) in the hall now?☛This work _____________________ (not do) at present.☛The writer and teacher ________ ________ ________ (give) a warm welcome now.2. ☛being protected☛be being praised☛are being saved☛Is; being held☛is not being done☛is being given单选题20．---Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?---Not until it ___________ in half an hour.A. is preparedB. will be preparedC. has been preparedD. was prepared【解析】试题分析：句意：---打扰一下，妈妈。
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）一般过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）一般将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）一般过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②Theworkers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by短语。
初二英语被动语态转换单选题30题
初二英语被动语态转换单选题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.（改为主动语态）A.The students clean the blackboard every day.B.The blackboard cleans the students every day.C.The students are cleaned by the blackboard every day.D.The blackboard is cleaning the students every day.答案：A。
B 选项中黑板不能清洁学生，逻辑错误；C 选项中意思变成了学生被黑板清洁，不符合常理；D 选项中黑板正在清洁学生，既不符合常理也不是一般现在时的被动语态转换正确形式。
一般现在时被动语态的转换规则是把be 动词和过去分词去掉，将动作的执行者提到主语位置，谓语动词变为主动形式。
2.The classroom is always kept clean by us.（改为主动语态）A.We always keep the classroom clean.B.The classroom always keeps us clean.C.We are always kept clean by the classroom.D.The classroom is always cleaning us.答案：A。
B 选项中教室不能让我们保持干净，逻辑错误；C 选项中意思变成了我们被教室保持干净，不符合常理；D 选项中教室正在清洁我们，既不符合常理也不是一般现在时的被动语态转换正确形式。
转换规则同上。
3.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.（改为主动语态）A.My mother waters the flowers every morning.B.The flowers water my mother every morning.C.My mother is watered by the flowers every morning.D.The flowers are watering my mother every morning.答案：A。
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 4．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 5．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 6．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 7．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 8．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 9．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told 10．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided11．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 12．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 13．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted 14．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 15．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 16．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________wel l. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read17．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 18．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 19．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given20．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 21．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required22．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds23．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 24．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 25．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 26．Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 27．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held28．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held29．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 30．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．are hold31．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sor ry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holds C．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is 32．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen33．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 34．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 35．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 36．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 37．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared38．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 39．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 40．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：——我们什么时候可以在我们的足球场踢足球?——直到它被修好。