2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空:第三步议论文
2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空:第一步技法精准剖析
考情分析2015—2017高考江苏卷完形填空体裁及话题等考查统计表2015—2017高考江苏卷完形填空词类考查统计表技巧一 上览下索——细寻信息完形填空的设题特点就是在对上下文语境理解的基础上设题,考查学生的语言运用能力,因此答案信息点有的在设空前,有的在设空后,有的在前文,有的在后文,甚至前后都出现,故需综合地上览下索来印证信息点;有时,甚至要根据上下文提供的信息,结合常识,进行适当的逻辑推理,才可以得出正确答案。
总之,不管题目难易,都一定会在上下文中找到线索与答案。
(一)上下文语境的信息寻找 典例1 (2017·江苏片段)40.However ,one day ,in the music class that was 41 of his school’s standard curriculum ,he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it 42 to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling ,he realized that he actually 43 doing it.He tried to hide his 44.obvious pleasure from the music teacher ,who had 45.wandered over to listen. 41.A.part B .nature C .basis D .spirit答案 A解析 考查名词。
the music class 与school’s standard curriculu m(学校的标准课程)是部分与整体的关系。
故选A 。
42.plicated B .safe C .confusingD .easy答案 D解析考查形容词。
根据下文“actually...tried to hide...pleasure”中的词或词组可以看出,Gabriel在音乐中找到了快乐,并试图隐藏这份愉悦,由此可知,他发现分辨出曲调是一件很容易的事。
2018最新试题资料-2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空第三步议论文
2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空第三步议论文ee perid decreased their pain,upped their energ,and iprved their ental healthAnd u can 7 these benefits at an ageld peple h chse t be thanful are less liel t rr abut their 8 healthGratitude tends t be easil spread,as ellThse h are helped are re liel t pa indness 9 ne stud fund that hen sene is thaned,it re than dubles his r her chances f being 10 again,liel because he r she ens feeling sciall 11If u aren’t particularl grateful n,u can learn t bePepleh eep a urnal f three psitive things that happen t the each da12 health-inducing thanfulnessAt first,it a be difficult t 13 the gd things that ccurBut 14 ,ur brain gets trained int a re appreciative deAnd in the end,the urnal bees a b f ful 15 Gratitude training certainl es t ur aid during the 16 ties because a greater 17 fr life is the part u fcus n18 ur gratefulness directl ith the persn u feel grateful t,the benefits f happiness 19 u dn’t need a scientific stud t n that shing and accepting gratitude can ensure u an beneficial asThere are an peple h se dail 44 the fact that it is harful and 45 and it culd ill theSuch peple are disciplined at 46 cigarettes and singThere are peple h are disciplined at drining lts f alchl dailSuch peple are disciplined at suing alchlD u 47 here I a ging ith this?ne f friends h has a 48 fr running spends half an hur ever single rning runninghether it is sning r raining,she has t runThis is the ind f 49 discipline that u are suppsed t 50 and create in ur lifeD u n sene h bught a b,but didn’t finish 51 it fr se reasn?D u n sene h decided t iprve his 52 and start eating re vegetables。
52 完形填空议论文-2018年高考英语考点一遍过含解析
考点52 完形填空议论文高考频度:★★★★★议论文是一种通过剖析事物或论述事理来提出主张或发表见解的文体。
议论文分为两种,一种是夹叙夹议型,另一种是纯议论型.议论文是一种剖析事理、论述事物、发表见解或提出主张的说理性文章.议论文的目的不仅是客观地解释事物,还力图说服读者相信并接受某一观点。
议论文是高考完形填空题中较难的一种体裁,它一般由三个要素组成:论点、论据和结论。
做好这类题的关键在于要抓住作者的论点.议论文中对于论点的提出通常有三种形式:1. 开门见山,直接提出论点在有些议论文中作者开头就提出论点,通过论证,最后提出自己的看法,或提出另一个话题供大家讨论.一般来说,这种形式的议论文作者态度明确,我们也能很容易地把握作者对某一件事的看法。
2. 导入式提出论点在有些议论文中,作者并不是直接提出自己的观点,而是通过对某一现象的论述来赞扬或批评某一事物,进而提出自己的观点,然后再用具体的论据去证明自己的观点.3. 水到渠成式得出结论在有些议论文中作者开头只是列举一系列生活中的现象,而不是表明自己的观点,通过对具体现象的分析,最后自然得出结论,而此结论就是文章的论点.议论文形式的完形填空不像记叙文形式的完形填空那么有情景.因此,我们对整个文章的把握相对来说也难得多.解答这类题要遵循下列原则:1. 从首尾句入手,抓住中心议论文的写作思路一般为:提出问题→分析问题→解决问题。
因此,文章的第一、二句话通常为文章的主题句,而文章的结尾句常为文章的结论.由此可见,我们必须充分利用文章的首尾句,推测出文章的中心,从而理解全文.2. 紧扣信息词,把握作者观点考生要弄清文章的行文逻辑,如转折关系、因果关系、递进关系、对比关系、让步关系、指代关系等。
有时文章的第一、二段并不是作者的观点,而是对某个事物的介绍或描述,然后用信息词,如but,however,yet等将自己的观点引出,因此,阅读时一定要特别留意这些信息词。
3。
2018年英语二完形填空解析
2018年高考英语全国课标二卷完形填空答案和解析完形填空:Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd(1)seen him. So imagine my(2)when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was(3)! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to(4). The bay was(5)in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.Getting a little(6), I realized one kayak (皮划艇) wasin(7)."Something’s not(9)!" I took off my T-shirt and 9 into the water.I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was(10)violently.Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped(11)the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something(12)to me. Those brown eyes were very(13)."What’s his name?" I asked the instructor. "Ben," he replied, and immediately I(14). That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. (15), after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to(16)and later the family met up for dinner.We chatted about everything and then Ben(17)to me. "I just want to say thank you," he said. "You(18)my life!"I still can't believe what a(19)it was. I'm just so glad I was there(20)to help my son.()1.A.also B.often C.even st()2.A.delight B.relief C.anger D.worry()3.A.scared B.shocked C.thrilled D.ashamed()4.A.talk B.stay C.meet D.settle()5.A.bathed B.clean C.deep D.formed()6.A.faster B.closer C.heavier D.wiser()7.A.trouble B.advance C.question D.battle()8.A.real B.right C.fair D.fit()9.A.stared B.sank C.dived D.fell()10.A.arguing B.fighting C.shouting D.shaking ()11.A.lead B.persuade C.carry D.keep()12.A.happened B.occurred C.applied D.appealed ()13.A.sharp B.pleasant C.attractive D.familiar ()14.A.agreed B.hesitated C.doubted D.knew()15.A.Fortunately B.Frankly C.Sadly D.Suddenly ()16.A.return B.relax C.speak D.leave()17.A.joked B.turned C.listened D.pointed()18.A.created B.honored C.saved D.guided()19.A.coincidence B.change C.pity D.pain()20.A.on board B.in time C.for sure D.on purpose参考答案及解析:1.D句意:他三岁的时候和他的母亲搬到了英国,自从我上次见到他,时间已经过去13年了。
2018届高考英语二轮复习完形填空提升练二记叙文3
完形填空提升练(二) 记叙文A(2017·江苏)For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all.In his first years of high school,Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students, 1 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, 2 at school for practice hours 3 anyone else had to be there.He swore to himself to 4 music,as he hated getting to school extra early.5 ,one day,in the music class that was6 of his school’s standard curriculum,he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it7 to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling,he realized that he actually8 doing it.He tried to hide his9 pleasure from the music teacher,who had 10 over to listen.He might not have done this particularly well,11 the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good 12 and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there 13 him.There he decide d to giv e the cello(大提琴) a14 .When he began practicing,he took it very 15 .But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument,and was 16 to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This 17 ,of co urse,that he arrived at school early in the morning,18 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 19 looks of the non-musicians he had left 20 .1.A.travelling B.marchingC.pacingD.struggling2.A.rising up ing upC.driving upD.turning up3.A.before B.afterC.untilD.since4.A.betray B.acceptC.avoidD.appreciate5.A.Therefore B.HoweverC.ThusD.Moreover6.A.part B.natureC.basisD.spiritplicated B.safeC.confusingD.easy8.A.missed B.dislikedC.enjoyedD.denied9.A.transparent B.obviousC.falseD.similar10.A.run B.joggedC.jumpedD.wandered11.A.because B.butC.thoughD.so12.A.ear B.tasteC.heartD.voice13.A.occurred to B.took toC.appealed toD.held to14.A.change B.chanceC.missionD.function15.A.seriously B.proudlyC.casuallyD.naturallymitted edC.limitedD.admitted17.A.proved B.showedC.stressedD.meant18.A.pushing B.draggingC.liftingD.rushing19.A.admiring B.pityingC.annoyingD.teasing20.A.over B.asideC.behindD.out〚导学号44994054〛B(2017·全国Ⅱ)In 1973,I was teaching elementary school.Each day,27 kids 1 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 2 students voted for after deciding tha t “Room 104” was too 3 .Freddy was an average 4 ,but not an average person.He had the rare balance of fun and compa ssion(同情).He would 5 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 6 .Before the school year 7 ,I gave the kids a special 8 ,T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 9 ” on them.I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull,most of the 10 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years,I’d run into former students who would provide 11 on old classmates.I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 12 from high school and remained the same 13 person I met forty years before.Once,while working overnight at a store,he let a homeless man 14 in his truck.Another time,he 15 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year,I was16 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.A woman17 the interruption and handed me an envelope.I stopped teaching and 18 it up.Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 19 from Freddy’smother.“Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving.He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class.As sad as it was,I couldn’t help smiling.Although Fr eddy was taken from us,we all20 something from Freddy.1.A.built B.enteredC.decoratedD.ran B.ruleC.brandD.plan3.A.small B.darkC.strangeD.dull4.A.scholar B.studentC.citizenD.worker5.A.speak B.singC.questionugh6.A.misfortune B.disbeliefC.dishonestyD.mistake7.A.changed B.approachedC.returnedD.ended8.A.lesson B.giftC.reportD.message9.A.Friends B.AwardsC.MastersD.Tasks10.A.simple B.uniqueC.funD.clever11.A.assessments mentsC.instructionsD.updates12.A.graduation B.retirementC.separationD.resignation13.A.daring B.modestC.caringD.smart14.A.wait B.sleepC.studyD.live15.A.paid B.chargedC.lentD.owed16.A.observing B.preparingC.designingD.conducting17.A.regretted B.avoidedC.excusedD.ignored18.A.opened B.packedC.gaveD.held19.A.picture B.billC.noteD.diary20.A.chose B.tookC.expectedD.borrowed〚导学号44994055〛C(2017·河南洛阳一次统测)I stayed for a while in Costa Rica years ago:One morning I was 1 in a local market.I had parked my car a few blocks away.After an hour,I 2 in my purse for my phone,I dug 3 ,searching and searching—no phone!I had butterflies in my stomach4 the zipper was not zipped on my bag.Perhaps my phone fell out5 got picked by wandering hands.I went around to all the venders(摊主)I had visited asking if they had 6 a lost iPhone.But 7 .Disappointed,I 8 out of the market with all my fresh produce.In front of me was a lady in her late seventies walking 9 with a heavy bag in each hand.I observed many people passing her.At first I thought of doing the 10 ,as I was11 about my phone.But then I heard a voice in my heart saying “12 her”.I asked the old lady if I could give her a hand.She gladly 13 me a bag full of produce and we walked on.As we came to a street corner,we had to walk in opposite 14 .My mind 15 for a moment and then I decided to go on helping the lady.I saw a warm smile of 16 on her face,which 17 warmed my own heart.We came to her 18 after a few more blocks.I couldn’t 19 her walking so far with two heavy bags all alone!I walked all the way back to my car.I unlocked my door and sitting between the seats,right in view,was my20 !1.A.selling B.shoppingC.wanderingD.delivering2.A.reached B.heldC.huntedD.arrived3.A.up B.outC.aroundD.away4.A.since B.unlessC.in caseD.even if5.A.or B.andC.butD.so6.A.put forward e acrossC.run outD.broken down7.A.as usual B.at randomC.in vainD.at risk8.A.pulled B.droveC.walkedD.dashed9.A.merrily B.quicklyC.effortlesslyD.slowly10.A.other B.oppositeC.deedD.same11.A.worried B.curiousC.excitedD.optimistic12.A.challenge B.helpC.leavefort13.A.fetched B.offeredC.handedD.showed14.A.purposes B.reactionsC.reasonsD.directions15.A.wondered B.occupiedC.went crazyD.went wrong16.A.gratefulness B.confidenceC.concernD.elegance17.A.still B.otherwiseC.alsoD.ever18.A.car B.destinationC.assistanceD.market19.A.believe B.tolerateC.imagineD.afford20.A.iPhone B.blockC.bagD.zipper〚导学号44994056〛参考答案完形填空提升练(二) 记叙文A【语篇导读】本文为一篇记叙文。
2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空:第三步体记叙文1
体裁突破(一)记叙文1A(2018·泰兴中学阶段检测)When I look back at my decision to be a working mom,I realize that I didn’t think I had any other choice.Hubby and I had been a two-income family 1 the time we were married.It didn’t occur to me that we would be anything else though it’s hardly news that the choice has its 2 .Hubby traveled a lot when our kids were young,and I was often a weekday single mom.I had an understanding boss,who allowed me to work a(n) 3 schedule for about 12 years.My 32-hour work week provided the chance to 4 in my kids’ kindergarten classrooms.The woman who cared for the kids in our 5 was truly a gift from God.Nan and I 6 values and parenting styles.Never underestimate(低估) the value of 7 .When Dad was away,the kids knew the drill.Though sports activities and piano lessons 8 interrupted our schedules,generally we got up,fed and went out without much commotion(混乱) and came back,fed and 9 with a little time left over for a game or a favorite TV show.Mom got a few minutes of 10 before crashing herself(睡觉).Looking back on the past,I realize we could have made other 11 .We could have been vegetable gardeners.Lots of families 12 on one income.But I think we would have lost something just as important as my 13 .My work at the News Sentinel has been 14 and exciting.I’ve worked with people I would never have met if I had been at home.I’ve spent my career 15 sentences and stories and learning and passing along information about our community.My coworkers are my Tennesseefamily.My work has been 16 to me in important ways,and I think it has made me a more interesting and satisfied 17 and parent.And our family has learned to 18 the time we do have together.19 ,if I had to do it over again,I wouldn’t change my decision to be a working mom.And I wouldn’t change a single thing about the kids who 20 it.1.A.from B.beforeC.at D.by答案 A解析句意为:从我和丈夫结婚的时候开始我们就是双薪家庭。
【高三英语试题精选】2018年江苏高考英语专题复习二完形填空第三步说明文
2018年江苏高考英语专题复习二完形填空第三步说明文2018年江苏高考英语专题复习二完形填空第三步说明 2018年江苏高考英语专题复习二完形填空第三步说明体裁突破(六) 说明A(2018 浙江绍兴适应性考试)Technology has invaded the classroomFrom the time children learn to read 1 they finish university,their schooling is being 2 with digital and online teaching methods“Technology isn’t replacing kids’ learning—it’s 3 it,” explains Amanda Henning,the assistant principal at Dallas Brooks“Pupils are still 4 to learn their times tables and do spelling tests,but we are 5 looking at neays to improve learning and engage students by using technology”Gone are the days when the only person in the classroom who had 6 to knowledge was the teacherNothe facts are 7 with a tap or a click through the InterThat means the teacher’s 8 has fundamentally changedTeachers can nospend time showing them hoto learn 9 teaching children what to learn“When I was at school we had to learn all the rivers of NeSouth Wales in orderThere is not much 10 in learning that now,” says Anne Knock,director of Northern Beaches School in Sydney,“it’s more about learning abstract 11 and ideas than the plete range of facts”An even more 12 change is happening in universitiesThe university lecture theatre is being of the past 13 are noposting their lectures online for students to watch at home“For the younger generation the idea of sitting and 14 the same person for two hours in a lecture, 15 it’s interestingthe students。
2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空:第三步夹叙夹议文2
2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空:第三步夹叙夹议文2D3.A.facts B.messagesC.meanings D.details答案 D解析这些是我后来计划解决的所有细节(detail),故选D。
4.A.practical B.complexC.wonderful D.dissatisfactory答案 C解析我把这本书给我父亲读,当天他留言说我这本书很好,故选C。
5.A.But B.InsteadC.Therefore D.Regardless答案 B解析根据后文“the book was by every publisher in New York.If there were a literary prize for Most Rejections,I would have won it.”可知,此处与前面父亲的认同形成对比,故选B。
6.A.rejected B.acceptedC.abused D.commented答案 A解析相反,这本书很快就被纽约的所有出版商拒绝(reject)了,故选A。
7.A.depressed B.surprised C.frightened D.embarrassed答案 A解析根据前文“If there were a literary prize for Most Rejections,I would have won it.”可知,作者感到很沮丧,故选A。
8.A.continue B.fightC.withdraw D.write答案 C解析但是我知道比起退出这样更好,故选C。
9.A.card B.ticketC.pen D.bill答案 B解析如果这本书不是我的入门票的话,那么下一本将会是的,故选B。
10.A.write B.buyC.work D.sell答案 D解析根据前文“But this scenario(剧情) happened again”说明作者的另外一本书又没有卖出去,故选D。
2018年高考英语江苏:专题二 完形填空 第三步 体裁突破(三)夹叙夹议文1含答案
体裁突破(三) 夹叙夹议文1A(2017·苏北三市第三次质检)Life is full of miracles.They 1 us every day.One of these miracles occurred to me recently.I was filling my car at a gas station.Not sleeping well the night before,I felt 2 .After paying for the gas I turned my car towards the main road.I looked right and left then my brain sent the 3 to my foot to push on the gas pedal but nothing happened. 4 ,I shook my head to 5 it and gazed down at my foot.Just as I did, 6 ,a semi-truck roared past my car doing 60 mph.When I had looked just two seconds 7 ,my weary eyes hadn’t seen it.If I had been driving onto the road when I should have been,my car would have been 8 and I would have most likely been killed.I sat there for a long time quietly thanking God for 9 my life before 10 on the road and heading home.This time both my brain and foot worked 11 .As I looked back on that moment later I still couldn’t understand it.Did God 12 my brain’s signal from 13 my foot?Did an angel grab my toes to keep them from 14 on the gas?One question kept coming back into my mind as well:why did I get this miracle?Finally,I felt the answer 15 deep within my heart and mind.I heard the 16 coming from my soul saying:“You still have more to do.Yourwork is not done yet!”Richard Bach wrote:“Here is the 17 to find if your mission on Earth is finished:if you are alive,it isn’t.”18 up each day then knowing that your mission isn’t done yet.You have more love to 19 ,more people to help,more kindness to give.You have one more day to be the miracle God 20 for you to be.1.A.involve B.assureC.surround D.concern答案 C解析surround围绕,环绕,符合语境,即奇迹每天都环绕在我们周围。
2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空:第三步夹叙夹议文
体裁打破 (四)夹叙夹议文2A( 2017·苏北四市摸底考试)I wrote my first novel when I was was a 1.I didn ’t know how to properly format dialogue or 2 a were all3I planned to work out gave the book tomy father to read, and within a day he left me a voice mail saying that it was4and that I was going to sell it for 300,000.5, and rather quickly, the book was 6 by every publisher in New there were a literary prize for Most Rejections,I would have won was7, of course,but I knew better than to8— writing wasn’t an easy job , and if this book wasn’t my9in, maybe the next one would got back to work.But this scenario(剧情 )happened again : I wrote books...and then they wouldn’t 10.Still,myfather’s faith in me never wavered( 摇摆 ) ,even11I worked a host of other of the jobs ,like being a bookseller,were great and12to my writing,like selling overpriced jeans to 12-year-olds, were only good insofar as they were material for future13 .And they were— because it finally 14.I sold a book!I was going to make it big!I completely agree with motivational speaker and author John Maxwell ’s words :“Successful and unsuccessful people do not15 greatly in their abilities butin their16to reach their potential.” Life’s not 17.It never was, it isn ’t now, it won’t ever do not fall into the entitlement trap of feeling you are a18, you are over it and19with yes, most things are more20whenyou break a sweat to get them.语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
完形填空(议论文)--2018年江苏高考二模英语分项版汇编
完形填空--2018年江苏高考二模英语分项版汇编【南京市盐城市2018 届高三年级第二次模拟考试】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In case you missed it, a video last week showed a miniature horse eating a bowl of carrots----from a high chair. A high chair. Yes, really.It might seem ___36___, but it might also be the logical extension of the growing ___37___ of treating animals as human and treating pets as children. Examples of this attitude are ___38___, and range from the innocent to the near-crazy. Some people even ___39___ their pets for Halloween or create social media accounts for them. Should this cause ___40___? Should we just smile and nod when people treat their pets as such? Should we shrug off the Facebook page “Animals are People Too” and “My Child has Four Paws”?No. ___41___ animals aren't people. And pets aren't children.There seems to be confusion about the ___42___between pets and children. People ___43___ the language of parenthood when talking to their “fur kid” or “baby”. Of course, it' s one thing to use such language lightly, as an innocent expression of love or a(an) ___44___ of the great joy and deep bonds that pets, like children, can create. It’s quite another to use this language ___45___.Words ___46___. Using inaccurate labels for things doesn't just blur(模糊) the very real lines between pets and people; it can lead to dangerous delusions(错觉). What if a woman ___47___ having a baby won’t be much different from being a “dad” to a dog?“Pet parents” point out that they do everything ___48___ parents do---- feed, bathe, clean up, care for and love. ___49___, all these actions form only part of the routines of true parenthood. One does not, and cannot, teach ___50___ and morality to cats and dogs, yet that’s the most important job of a parent. Having a child means preparing another mind and soul for adulthood and ___51___. Having a pet means keeping an animal obedient and dependent so it never ___52___ the way a child eventually will.Pets and children serve different roles, ___53___ different places in the lives of humans. ___ 54___ these fundamental differences benefits neither creatures nor people. We call “pets”___55___ loving them any less. So stopping calling your pets your “children”.36. A. awful B. absurd C. artificial D. awkward37. A. trend B. expense C. demand D. danger38. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere39. A. pick up B. wake up C. dress up D. feed up40. A. satisfaction B. inspiration C. conflict D. concern41. A. Yet B. So C. Because D. Then42. A. barrier B. comparison C. connection D. difference43. A. master B. interpret C. adopt D. understand44. A. intention B. reflection C. definition D. expectation45. A. literally B. incidentally C. cautiously D. originally46. A. exist B. work C. matter D. spread47. A. believe B. prefers C. proves D. dreams48. A. able B. absent C. reliable D. real49. A. Therefore B. Indeed C. Furthermore D. Otherwise50. A. languages B. attitude C. skills D. character51. A. confidence B. enthusiasm C. patience D. independence52. A. leaves B. plays C. grows D. performs53. A. shifting B. occupying C. providing D. reserving54. A. Revealing B. Denying C. Removing D. Emphasizing55. A. by B. for C. without D. except【答案】36-40 BACCD 41-45 CDCBA 46-50 CADBD 51-55 DABBC【分析】第36题根据作者通篇的情感,作者对现在这种把动物当做人的行为是持反对态度的,根据这个情感倾向,这里用absurd,荒谬的来形容上文提到的小马坐在高脚椅子上吃东西这件事情。
2018年江苏高考英语完形填空(夹叙夹议)汇编
专题8--完形填空(夹叙夹议)--2018年江苏高考二模英语分项版汇编【江苏省南通市2018届高三第二次调研测试英语试题】完形填空(共20小题!每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’ve been obsessed (困扰) with languages for as long as I can remember. My dad could talk to everyone with ease, confidently 36 between languages. His abilities made a big impression on me, but he didn’t 37 me to follow his lead.I wasn’t a(n) 38 language learner. I made slow progress with French at school and almost gave it up. But things felt different when I 39 German at university — loving many German writers in translation, I wanted to read them in their 40 tongue, and that’s been my main 41 for learning new ones since. Once I got German, I was 42 ; French, Latin, Greek and Sanskrit quickly followed. The idea of having a 43 overview of the world has always fascinated me, and 44 languages seemed a good way of achieving that. By my 20s, I’d set my heart on 45 the rest of my life to learning as many as I could.I’m often asked what the 46 is, and whether some people have a gift for absorbing words and phrases. The truth is that it’s down to endless hours of 47 — reading, studying and practicing grammar. 48 , all these wonderful languages start to swim into focus, and ever increasing numbers of great works become 49 .It’s hard, but the 50 can be thrilling. When I started studying Spanish, there was a moment when the living language suddenly 51 itself to me. Something 52 happened when I heard Swedish spoken around me. It seemed to 53 elements of languages I was familiar with. The more of them I know, the more I see how inter-related they are. All it took was three weeks and I was able to 54 effectively in complex conversations.Now, I can read about three dozen languages and speak most of them fluently. I think I’m much richer for that — it makes me more 55 .36. A. distinguishing B. switching C. comparing D. dividing37. A. threaten B. encourage C. promise D. trust38. A. sensitive B. average C. individual D. natural39. A. took on B. put down C. made up D. went over40. A. simple B. sharp C. native D. polite41. A. advantage B. appreciation C. foundation D. motivation42. A. shocked B. relieved C. depressed D. hooked43. A. comprehensive B. historical C. scientific D. skeptical44. A. speaking B. selecting C. imitating D. acquiring45. A. adjusting B. devoting C. reducing D. attaching46. A. secret B. purpose C. benefit D. puzzle47. A. expectation B. admiration C. concentration D. evaluation48. A. Gradually B. Suddenly C. Regularly D. Usually49. A. affordable B. accessible C. invisible D. assessable50. A. circle B. beginning C. options D. rewards51. A. revealed B. explained C. limited D. recommended52. A. reasonable B. significant C. similar D. funny53. A. substitute B. combine C. promote D. transform54. A. compromise B. compete C. communicate D. compensate55. A. arbitrary B. objective C. considerate D. confident 【答案】36-40BBDAC 41-45 DDADB 46-50 ACADB 51-55 ACBCD【解析】第36题父亲在各种语言间灵活切换第37题他也没有鼓励我能够遵循他的领导学习语言第38题我天生并不是一个适合学习语言的人第39题我大学学习德语,习得语言,用take on the language第40题我想要阅读他们的本土语言,即母语第41题这就是我学习英语的主要动力第42题学好一门语言后,我被其他语言深深吸引了,也想学习第43题需要有一个综合大局观第44题习得语言能够帮助我对世界有一个综合性的认识第45题我把自己的余生致力学习语言第46题我经常被人问到,我学习语言学得这么好,背后的秘密是什么第47题我背后无数个小时集中精力学习语言第48题慢慢地,所有的语言都开始往一个方向焦距,也就是我开始找到这些语言的相似点。
江苏省普通高等学校2018年高三英语招生考试资源练习 题型二 完形填空 试卷二 含解析
试卷二(2015·浙江联考) It was a freezing day when I came across her at some point on my life course. She was a small woman, __1__ to catch the bus at a deserted bus stop.“Where are you going now?” the woman asked.“Well, I don't know. I just want to see what it will be like at the __2__. You know I __3__ it all. We were going to get __4__ after four years' ups and downs. And he came one day, with nothing to say, just to show me a __5__ on his finger.”The woman gave a __6__ of sympathy. She seemed to well understand my pain. “Now, do you want to __7__ my life story while we're waiting for the bus?” the woman asked me in a low voice. I gave her a __8__ look and nodded my head.“Exactly thirty-five years ago, my husband took me and my three children to America. The moment we arrived, he left us __9__ with a wish for good luck, to __10__ his own happiness. Yet how could I __11__ my three children in a strange land, with no money, no relatives and a __12__ heart? Then I took the kids to the beach one afternoon. However, the kids were scared and they cried __13__. Their desperation suddenly woke me up from a long nightmare. How __14__ I was!”She continued, “I hugged them tightly, feeling a sudden strength __15__ me. Then, I did all the things that brought me __16__ a penny. Days in, days out, we __17__ each other to gather enough encouragement to go ahead. My kids grew up into good, responsible citizens. Later, I found a man with the same pain. I feel __18__ has paid me off.”The woman stopped for a while. She __19__ my eyes and whispered in my ears, “Now stand up, little girl. Don't go to the terminal because there's nothing to see. Why don't you get cheered up and enjoy the __20__ on the way?”1. A. pretending B. designingC. waitingD. trying2. A. stop B. roadC. placeD. terminal3. A. lost B. madeC. abandonedD. ruined4. A. paid B. marriedC. promotedD. deserted5. A. flower B. giftC. ringD. necklace6. A. sigh B. whistleC. replyD. touch7. A. tell B. hearC. coverD. make8. A. blank B. coldC. innocentD. fresh9. A. out B. offC. overD. behind10. A. rescue B. seekC. shareD. own11. A. shelter B. educateC. commandD. attend12. A. delighted B. frightenedC. tornD. excited13. A. deliberately B. wildlyC. causallyD. occasionally14. A. curious B. proudC. braveD. selfish15. A. inside B. alongsideC. beneathD. over16. A. also B. almostC. evenD. still17. A. fought against B. argued withC. depended onD. complained to18. A. life B. careerC. friendshipD. money19. A. glared at B. looked intoC. searched forD. saw through20. A. conversation B. vehicleC. sceneryD. love试卷【文章大意】这是一篇情感教育故事.作者和这位女士互相倾诉自己的艰难经历,女士告诉作者:不经历风雨难以见到彩虹,边努力边欣赏路上风景.1.C 解析:pretend(假装);design(设计);wait(等待);try(尝试).根据下文的“catch the bus”判断用waiting.2.D 解析:stop(站点);road(马路);place(位置);terminal(终点).作者只是想看看终点是什么样子的.3.A 解析:lose(失去); make(制作);abandon(放弃);ruin(毁坏).根据下文的叙述是失去了一切.4.B 解析:pay(赔偿);marry(结婚);promote(促进);desert(放弃).根据下文的“after four years' ups and downs”应是四年的跌跌荡荡之后准备结婚的.故选B.5.C 解析:flower(花);gift(礼物);ring(戒指);necklace(项链).根据下文的finger判断应是戒指.6.A 解析:sigh(叹气);whistle(吹哨);reply(回答);touch(触及).根据前文的叙述应是叹了口气.7.B 解析:tell(告诉);hear(听到);cover(覆盖);make(制作).这位女士问对方是否愿意听听她的故事.8.A 解析:blank(茫然的);cold(冷的);innocent(天真的);fresh(新鲜的).blank符合作者此时的心情.9.D 解析:leave sb. behind(留下某人不管).根据下文的“his own happiness”判断选D.10.B 解析:rescue(拯救);seek(追求);share(分享);own(拥有).seek one's own happiness(追求某人自己的幸福).11.A 解析:shelter(保护;庇护);educate(教育);command(命令);attend(参加).根据下文的“in a strange land”和“how could”判断是在没有钱,没有亲戚,还有一颗被撕裂的心的情况下该怎么去庇护自己的三个孩子.12.C 解析:delighted(高兴的);frightened(害怕的);torn(撕坏的);excited(激动的;兴奋的).根据前文丈夫的离去,让女士的心都碎了.13.B 解析:deliberately(故意地);wildly(拼命地);causally(随意地);occasionally (偶尔).根据前文的scared应是孩子们拼命地哭.14.D 解析:curious(好奇的);proud(骄傲的);brave(勇敢的);selfish(自私的).孩子的哭声让女士感到自己太自私.15.A 解析:inside(里面);alongside(沿着);beneath(在……下面);over(在……之上).inside sb.(在某人的内心深处).16.C 解析:根据空后的a penny判断,甚至(even)带给她一便士的事她也会努力去做.17.C 解析:fight against(对打);argue with(与……争执);depend on(依赖);complain to(抱怨).根据空后的“each other”判断应是互相依赖.18.A 解析:life(生活);career(职业);friendship(友谊);money(金钱).根据前文应是生活给了她回报.19.B 解析:glare at(瞪着);look into(调查;看);search for(寻找);see through(识破,看穿).look into one's eyes(盯着某人的眼睛看).20.C 解析:conversation(谈话);vehicle(车辆);scenery(风景);love(爱).根据下文的“on the way”判断应是路途的风景.。
2018高考英语江苏卷答案解析版
2018高考英语江苏卷答案解析版2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(江苏卷)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018年高考试题(英语)江苏卷 解析版.doc
2018普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语2018年江苏高考英语卷总评2018年江苏高考英语卷总体难度较前三年有所降低,紧扣高中英语课程标准的教学要求,对考生在英语听力、词汇、语法、英语知识综合应用、阅读理解、书面表达等知识和能力进行了全面、深入的考察。
整体稳定,注重基础,贴近生活,努力将知识和能力的考查融为一体,难易结合,体现了英语高考改革的趋势。
听力:听力部分沿用全国卷听力,除了Text10部分语速稍快,前面9段材料语速比较正常,总体难度不算大,和往年相似,考查的都是平时常用的功能性用语,考查形式以细节信息、语音辨析、意图推测、结论判断等题型为主。
单选:“中规中矩”单选部分同往年相同,强调在语境中理解词汇的意思。
侧重对词汇和词组的考查,考点为名词性从句、动词、动词词组、形容词副词、非谓语、情景交际等,贴近生活实际。
重视语法基础,题量和重点语法点基本没变,难度有所下降,只要学生正常发挥,不要被平时难题所影响,应该可以拿满分。
完形填空是一个有关人生感悟的故事。
“John”在和陌生人交流以后反思人生,这篇完形填空仍以名词、动词和词组、及形容词副词为主,词汇为较为常用的高频词。
几乎所有的答案都可以在上下文中找到串联痕迹,这也是理解这篇完形填空的重要线索。
阅读部分“题量设置沿袭过去两年,难度有所降低”今年与往年相比较,阅读部分是难度下降最多的,主要体现在词汇、长难句和文章的整体理解,设题以细节理解题为主,推理判断为辅。
A篇是一篇说明文介绍网络课程,文章以短句为主,难度一般,使用关键词定位法可以直接找到答案。
B篇是科技说明文,说明了黑猩猩的主观能动性,比去年的B篇相比难度下降较多。
C篇为说明文,主要介绍厄尔尼诺现象,本文与时事结合较为紧密,话题也是考生较为熟悉的,但本文中的专业词汇和长难句对理解有一定影响。
D 篇是记叙文,介绍了牙买加女运动员的励志故事,难度较去年也有较大的下降,集中考查细节题。
2018年高考英语江苏卷-答案
江苏省2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案解析第一部分:听力1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空21.【答案】D【解析】句意:乘船是来这里的唯一途径,这也是我们到达这里用的方法。
根据By boat及语境可知,此处指方式和方法,故用how。
【考点】表语从句。
22.【答案】C【解析】句意:孩子们不应该看暴力电影,因为他们可能会模仿他们看到的东西。
A项意为“表明,表示”;B项意为“调查”;C项意为“模仿”;D项意为“创新”。
【考点】动词辨析。
23.【答案】B【解析】句意:自动驾驶是中国和世界其他国家都处于同一起跑线上的领域。
分析该句结构可知,该句为定语从句,句中an area为先行词,在从句中作地点状语,故用where引导该定语从句。
【考点】定语从句。
24.【答案】B【解析】句意:真奇怪,他竟然未经主人的许可就把书拿走了。
should可表示“惊讶”的语气,意为“竟然”,符合语境。
【考点】情态动词辨析。
25.【答案】A【解析】句意:发展长江经济带是一个系统化的项目,它需要清晰的路线图和时间表。
A.项意为“需要,需求”;B项意为“拜访;请求;号召”;C.项意为“取消;转移;喊走”;D项意为“召集;征召入伍”。
【考点】动词短语辨析。
26.【答案】D【解析】句意:在此期间,新增就业岗位约13500个,超过市场分析师所预测的12000个。
分析该句结构可知,空处作全句的结果状语,表示自然而然导致的结果,故用现在分词。
【考点】非谓语动词。
27.【答案】A【解析】句意:这个村子里的社交生活很好。
我希望我能再有一次机会更好地融入这里。
2018年江苏省高考英语试卷(附答案解析)
—Oh,You1re kidding.
A.so what?B.go ahead. e on.D.what for?
9.you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.
(14), the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had (15) forever. "Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes (16 ) to a thread, but we were alive."
Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a (4) journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers1(徒步旅行者)guide.
This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and (5 ) recovery. When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just £ 320 in the bank. They planned to keep the (6) low by living on boiled noodles, with the (7) hamburger shop treat.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
体裁突破(五)议论文A(2017·前黄高级中学一模)Research confirms that performing acts of kindness and sharing thankful thoughts have many positive effects on mood and health.They are among the top five predictors of happiness.When you feel thankful for something,that’s gratitude.You never get it out of 1 ;you are clear who or what is responsible,whether that’s a loved one,a stranger,or a higher power.Gratitude is how you 2 to others when you see yourself in connection with things larger than yourself. 3 ,this understanding of our reliance on others is becoming more 4 today.With commercial and social media,everything makes the younger generation feel that they are the 5 of the universe.If it’s all about them,why thank others?If true,there would be a disturbing 6 trend.Canadian researchers found that people who wrote thank-you letters or performed good deeds for a six-week period decreased their pain,upped their energy,and improved their mental health.And you can 7 these benefits at any age.Old people who choose to be thankful are less likely to worry about their 8 health.Gratitude tends to be easily spread,as well.Those who are helped are more likely to pay kindness 9 .One study found that when someone is thanked,it more than doubles his or her chances of being 10 again,likely because he or she enjoys feeling socially 11 .If you aren’t particularly grateful now,you can learn to be.People who keep a journal of three positive things that happen to them each day 12 health-inducing thankfulness.At first,it may be difficult to 13 the good things that occur.But 14 ,your brain gets trained into a more appreciative mode.And in the end,the journal becomes a book of joyful 15 .Gratitude training certainly comes to your aid during the 16 times because a greater 17 for life is the part you focus on.18 your gratefulness directly with the person you feel grateful to,the benefits of happiness 19 .You don’t need a scientific study to know that showing and accepting gratitude can ensure you an 20 life,a much better life than you thought.1.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing答案 D解析something某事;anything任何事情;everything一切事情;nothing什么也没有。
句意为:当你心存感谢时,那就是感激。
你从来不会平白无故地表达它。
故选D。
2.A.refer B.submitC.subscribe D.relate答案 D解析refer涉及,参考;submit主张,服从;subscribe捐助,订阅;relate叙述,使有联系。
句意为:感激就是当你看到自己与比自己伟大的事情相联系时与别人交流的方式。
故选D。
3.A.Therefore B.MeanwhileC.However D.Besides答案 C解析therefore因此;meanwhile与此同时;however然而;besides另外。
句意为:然而,我们对依赖别人的这种理解在今天变得更加困难了。
故选C。
4.A.strange B.difficultC.stubborn D.ridiculous答案 B解析strange奇怪的;difficult困难的;stubborn顽固的;ridiculous荒谬的。
句意见上题解析。
故选B。
5.A.master B.centerC.survivor D.creator答案 B解析master主人;center中心;survivor幸存者;creator创造者。
句意为:所有的一切都让年轻一代觉得自己就是宇宙的中心。
根据句意可知选B。
6.A.health B.mentalC.cultural D.industrial答案 A解析health健康;mental精神上的;cultural文化的;industrial工业的。
句意为:如果是真的,就会有一个令人不安的健康趋势。
故选A。
7.A.continue B.approachC.sustain D.reap答案 D解析continue继续;approach靠近;sustain维持;reap收获。
句意为:在任何年龄你都能收获这些好处。
故选D。
8.A.original B.improvingC.failing D.falling答案 C解析original最初的;improving有启发的;failing失败的;falling下降的。
句意为:选择感恩的老人担心自己不健康的可能性就低。
故选C。
9.A.forward B.downwardC.backward D.upward答案 A解析forward向前地,向将来,往后;downward向下;backward向后地;upward向上。
句意为:那些得到帮助的人往后更有可能会付出善意。
故选A。
10.A.thankful B.respectfulC.helpful D.careful答案 C解析thankful感谢的;respectful恭敬的;helpful有帮助的;careful仔细的。
句意为:一项研究发现当人受到感谢的时候,这将会使他/她再次乐于助人的机会增加一倍以上。
故选C。
11.A.valued B.influencedC.attracted D.noticed答案 A解析value估价,重视;influence影响;attract吸引;notice注意。
句意为:很可能是因为他/她享受自己的社会价值感。
故选A。
12.A.cultivate B.emphasizeC.benefit D.transmit答案 A解析cultivate逐渐形成;emphasize强调;benefit受益;transmit传输。
句意为:人们每天写一篇关于三件积极的事情的日志,逐渐形成有利于健康的感恩。
故选A。
13.A.analyze B.recognizeC.summarize D.organize答案 B解析analyze分析;recognize认出,识别;summarize总结;organize组织。
句意为:起初,识别发生的美好的事情是很难的。
故选B。
14.A.roughly B.decidedlyC.gradually D.accidentally答案 C解析roughly粗糙地;decidedly果断地;gradually逐渐地;accidentally意外地。
句意为:但是,渐渐地,你的大脑被训练成更具欣赏力的模式。
故选C。
15.A.essays B.thoughtsC.files D.memories答案 D解析essay随笔,散文;thought思想,想法;file文件;memory记忆。
句意为:最后,日志变成了一本有快乐回忆的书。
故选D。
16.A.dark B.goldenC.special D.urgent答案 A解析dark黑暗的;golden金色的;special特殊的;urgent紧急的。
句意为:在黑暗时期,感恩的培训肯定会对你有所帮助。
故选A。
17.A.admiration B.allocationC.appreciation D.affection答案 C解析admiration钦佩;allocation分配;appreciation欣赏,感激;affection影响,喜爱。
句意为:因为更懂得欣赏生活就是你所关注的那部分。
故选C。
18.A.Supplying B.ExperiencingC.Sharing D.Recalling答案 C解析supply供应;experience体验;share分享;recall回想起。
句意为:直接与你感激的人分享你的感激之情,幸福的好处就会累积。
故选C。
19.A.disappear B.accumulateC.emerge D.weaken答案 B解析disappear消失;accumulate积累;emerge浮现,显现;weaken变弱。