人教版高中英语必修1短语整理
人教版高中英语必修一 重点短语、语法知识点总结
人教版高中英语必修一重点短语、语法知识点总结Unit One FriendshipKey Phrases:1.go through: experience。
undergoget through: pass。
complete。
get in touch with2.set down: write down。
put down3.a series of: a sequence of。
a number of4.on purpose: XXX。
XXX5.in order to: for the purpose of。
with the aim of6.at dusk: at the time of sunset。
in the evening7.face to face: in person。
directly8.fall in love: XXX9.XXX in: participate in an activityXXX part in: participate in an eventXXX: XXX10.calm down: XXX calm。
relax11.suffer from: experience。
be affected bytired of: XXX13.be concerned about: care about。
worry about14.get on/along well with: have a good nship with15.be good at/do well in: be skilled at。
excel in16.find it + adj。
to do sth.: consider doing something to be。
17.XXX: not anymore18.too much: an excessive amount (used with uncountable nouns)much too: excessively (used with adjectives)19.not…until: only after。
人教版高中英语必修一各单元短语及句型整合
人教版高中英语必修一各单元短语及句型整合Unit 1 Friendship1.be good to … 对….友好be good at = do well in 擅长于……be expert at 擅长于be good for = benefit 对……有益2. survey n.& v.查看(灾情);调查;测验conduct/carry out a survey 进行民意调查survey the damage 查看灾情survey the consumers 对消费者进行调查inspect 视察(看是否按计划进行)enquire about 询问(正式), ask about (口)2.add up … 合计add … to …把……添加至……add up to 合计达、总计达3.be upset about sth 忧心于……4.ignore v. 忽视、不理睬ignorance n. 无知、愚昧ignorant adj.无知的、愚昧的be ignorant about sth 对……一无所知5. calm vt.vi(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的(不慌张)quiet adj. 安静的、温顺的(话不多)silent adj. 沉默的、寂静的(不说话)calm sb down 使某人平静下来5.get sth done 完成某事(使…被做)have sth done 让别人做某事6.calm down 镇定下来calm adj. 平静的(无浪)镇静的、沉着的(不慌张)quiet adj. 安静的、温顺的(不吵闹)silent adj. 沉默的、寂静的(不说话)7.have got to do … 不得不8.be concerned about 关心、挂念be worried about 担心、忧虑be concerned for one’s safety 担心谁的安全be concerned with 相干、涉及、关心be involved in 被卷入、牵扯到9.walk the dog 遛狗10.make a list of … 列出11.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物12.go through … 经历;仔细检查get through 通过(考试)、做完(任务)、接通电话、熬过(困难时期)13.hide away… 躲藏;隐藏14.set down… 记下、放下、登记write down 记下take down 记下、拿下note down 记下、记录15.a series of …一系列;一套16.outdoors adv. 在户外、在野外outdoor adj. 户外的indoor adj. 室内的17.be crazy about … 对…着迷18.spellbound adj. 被迷住的19.on purpose 故意by design 故意地deliberately 故意地20. in order to/ so as to… 为了21. at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时刻at night 在夜里at noon 在中午22. thunder n. 雷、雷声v. 打雷23. entire adj. = whole 整个的、全部的whole/entire village/class/school全村/班/校entire/whole day/week/month/year 整天/周/月/年total adj. 总(计)的,total number/profit/area 总数/利润/面积complete adj. (用以强调)完全的,彻底的in complete agreement 完全一致in complete silence 万籁俱静a complete stranger 素不相识之人a complete set 整套21.power n. 能力、电力、政权、势力force n. 武力、暴力、力气=strengthenergy n. 能量、精力strength n. 力气20. face to face 面对面地back to back 背靠背shoulder to shoulder 并肩neck by neck 齐头并进side by side 肩并肩、并排22.according to … 按照;根据…所说23.get along with… 与…相处24.curtain n. 窗帘、幕draw/pull/close the curtain 把窗帘拉上draw back/pull back the curtain 把窗帘拉开词形易混:certain adj. 必然的、有把握的25.dusty adj. 积满灰尘的26.no longer / not any longer27.partner 伙伴、合作者、合伙人companion 伙伴cooperator 合作者28.settle vi. 安家、定居vt. 使定居、安排、解决settlement n. 解决、(会计)结算、定居点29.pack up… 收拾,打理行装30.suffer vt. & vi. 遭受、忍受suffer heavy losses 损失惨重suffer from 遭受、患suffer from cancer 患癌症31.loneliness n. 孤独、寂寞lonely adj. 孤独的、偏僻的alone adv. & adj. 独自地(的)32.highway n. 公路freeway / motorway n. 高速公路expressway n. 高速公路(美)33.recover v. 痊愈、恢复cover v.34.have trouble with sb/sth做…有困难35.fall in love with … 相爱36.throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊37.try out… 试验;试用38.join in 参加(活动)municate with sb 和…交际40.far and wide 到处41.look to sth 注意,留心某事42.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物43.have the/a habit of doing sth有做…的习惯be ignorant of … 无知的Unit 2 English around the worldUnit 3 Travel JournalUnit 4 EarthquakesUnit 5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero。
高中英语人教版必修1重点短语句型大全
高中英语人教版必修 1 要点短语句型大全Unit1 Friendship【要点短】1. add up合add up to⋯共,达add ⋯to 把⋯加在里面2. upset sb.某人不安upset oneself about sth.某事而be upset at/about因⋯而3. ignore sb./sth.忽,不搭理be ignorant of⋯ 无知,不认识4. calm down静,宁静calm sb. down使某人静keep calm保持静5. with concern关切地concern oneself with/ in参加,干涉be concerned with与⋯有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause⋯担忧,惦念As far as ⋯ be concerned就某某而言concerning prep.关于,有关6. walk the dog遛狗7.go through, 受;;仔8. set down下,放下9.a series of一系列的,一串的10.on purpose故意地= by design= deliberately11. in order to/so as to (do sth.)了 , 以⋯⋯目的12. at dusk在夜晚刻at dawn 在拂晓分13. face to face面面地 (作状 )shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地hand in hand手拉手地heart to heart心地side by side并排地back to back背靠背后arm in arm臂挽臂地word by word逐字地14.settle down定居下来,宁静下来,酣畅地坐下15.suffer from因⋯⋯而悲伤,患⋯⋯病16. recover from illness生病后恢复17. get/be tired of⋯18. pack (sth.) up将(西)装箱打包19. get along/on with sb.与某人相get along / on with sth.某事展20. fall in love相爱,爱上21. join in sth./doing sth.参加活动22. have trouble/difficulty/problem with sb./sth.和某人相处/做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth.做某事有困难【要点句型】1.It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night faceto face. (从句时态用完成时)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
人教版高中英语必修一重点短语句型大全
人教版高中英语必修一重点短语句型大全Unit 1 FriendshipHere are some key phrases to help you XXX friendship:1."Add up" means to calculate the total of something。
For example。
if you add up all the numbers in a column。
you get the total。
"Add up to" means the total amount of something。
For example。
if you add up all the money you XXX。
it might add up to $1000."Add。
to" means to put something into a group or n。
For example。
you might add some sugar to your tea.2."Upset" means to make XXX。
For example。
if you tell your friend some bad news。
it might upset them。
"Upset oneself about" means to worry or be us about something。
For example。
if you have an important test coming up。
you might upset yourself about it。
"Be upset at/about" means to feel unhappy or angryabout something。
For example。
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册 重点短语知识点
新人教高中英语必修一重点短语总结Point1 advance的常用短语advanced experience先进经验an advanced worker先进工作者in advance预先;提前in advance of在……前面Point2 curious的常用短语be curious about对……感到好奇be curious to do极想做It is curious that…很奇怪……Point3cut的常用短语cut off切断;中断cut in插嘴cut down砍倒;削减cut out裁剪;删掉Point4 content的常用短语be content with对……感到满意be content to do sth.愿意做某事content sb./oneself with sth.使某人/自己满足于某事with content满足地Point5 focus的常用短语focus one’s eyes on/upon眼睛盯着……看focus one’s attention on/upon集中注意力于……be in/out of focus焦点对准/没对准Point6 confuse的常用短语be/get confused about对……感到困惑confuse A with/and B把A和B混淆be confused by sth.被某事搞糊涂了Point7 lead的常用短语lead sb.to do sth.使/导致某人做某事lead to导致,造成(后果)lead a(n)…life过着……的生活Point8 give的常用短语give in屈服,让步,投降;上交give away赠送;泄露give up放弃;停止give out分发;公布;耗尽give way to…让……先行;屈服,让步give off发出,放出(气味、热、光等)give back归还;使恢复in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中make trouble制造麻烦get into/out of trouble陷入/摆脱困境(表动作)get sb.into/out of trouble使某人陷入/摆脱困境have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难take the trouble to do sth.不辞劳苦地做某事,不厌其烦地做某事ask for/look for trouble自找麻烦,自讨苦吃Point10 difference的常用短语make a difference有影响,起作用,有关系tell the difference区分/辨别不同make some/much difference (to sb./sth.)(对某人/某物)有一些/很大影响make little/no difference (to sb./sth.)(对某人/某事物)几乎没有/无影响Point11表示“相向”的常用短语up and down上上下下back and forth来来回回in and out进进出出Point12 deliver的常用短语deliver…to…把……交给……deliver a baby助产;接生be delivered of a baby分娩;生孩子deliver a speech发表演说Point13 struggle的常用短语struggle for sth.为某事物而奋斗,努力struggle with/against同……做斗争struggle to do sth.努力做某事struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来Point14 make的常用短语make sense讲得通;易于理解(物做主语)make out看/听清,辨认清楚make it获得成功;准时到达make up one’s mind下定决心make (full/good) use of (充分)利用make up编造(故事、借口、谎言等);化妆,上妆;组成,构成(被动句中用be made up of);(与某人)言归于好Point15 end的常用短语at the end of在……尽头/末端;在……结束时on end直立着,竖着;连续地come to an end结束,完结in the end最后(常用作状语,相当于finally)put/bring an end to sth.=put/bring sth.to an end结束某事by the end of到……末为止(常与过去完成时或将来完成时连用)come up走近,上来,走到眼前;被提出,被提及;(太阳、月亮)升起;发生,即将发生/出现/到来come on加把劲;得了吧come out出现;出版come up to达到(一定的水平、标准)come across偶然碰见Point17 look的常用短语look through透过……看;看穿,看透;快速查看,浏览look for寻找look forward to (to为介词)期待,盼望look into向……里看;调查look on…as…把……看作……look out (for)当心look around/round环顾;参观look after照料,照顾look back on回忆,回顾look down on/upon轻视,瞧不起look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;向上看Point18 leave的常用短语leave out省去,遗漏;不理会,忽视leave for…动身去……leave…aside把……搁置一边;不考虑……leave…behind把……抛在后面;忘记带……leave…alone别管……;不打扰……;让……独自待着Point19 lose的常用短语lose heart丧失信心,泄气lose weight减肥lose one’s way迷路lose one’s temper发脾气lose one’s head失去理智lose sight of再也见不着;忘记lose touch with和……失去联系lose oneself in沉迷于,专心致志于Point20 major的常用短语major in专修a/the majority of大多数的be in a/the majority占多数Point21 stress的常用短语under stress在压力下under the stress of…在……的压力下lay/put/place stress on…强调/重视……stress the importance of…强调……的重要性Point 22 rather than 的常用短语would rather do …than do …would do …ratherthan do …}宁愿做……也不愿做…… would rather sb.did sth.宁愿某人做某事Point 23 “特殊疑问词/whether+不定式”结构语法功能:做主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
人教版高中英语必修1 词组整理
必修1 词组整理Unit1课后:1.调查… : make a survey of...2.合计:add up3.增添:add to..4.合计达...: add up to (i)5.假装不知道…: ignore …=disregard…=take no notice of…6.没有注意到。
:be ignorant of/about…7.对。
感到不安:be upset about/at/over…8.因。
而担心某人:concern sb about/for…9.对。
关心:be concerned about/at/over/for…10.与。
有关:be concerned with/in…11.就。
而言:as far as…be concerned12.作弊。
:cheat in…13.骗取某人某物:cheat sb out of sth.14.通过:go through15.经历:go through16.搜寻:go through17.审阅:go through18.记下:set down=write down=take down=note down19.放下:set down=put down20.下车:set down=put sb off21.创办:set up22.提出:set forward=put forward23.攻击:set on=attrack…24.着手做某事:set out/off to do sth=set about doing sth=get down to do sth=settle down to doing sth25.一系列:a series of…+Ns (看a 取谓) (series单,复同形)26.故意地:on purpose =by design27.为了。
目的:for the purpose of…(不能实现)With the purpose of…(能实现)28.为了。
高中英语人教版必修一每单元重点短语
⾼中英语⼈教版必修⼀每单元重点短语必修⼀Unit 1 Friendship 短语:1.go through 经历(痛苦;困难等);穿过2.hide away 躲藏;藏起来3.set /write/put/take down记下;放下;登记4. a series of ⼀连串;⼀系列;⼀套5.be/grow crazy about... 对...痴迷6.everything to do with... 与...有关的⼀切7.stay awake=keep awake 醒着8.on purpose=by design 故意9.by accident=by chance 偶然10.in order to do 为了...11.far too much 多的太多12.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事13.happen to doing... 碰巧在做某事14.happen to have done...碰巧做过某事15.happen to be done... 碰巧被做16.happen to sb. 某⼈遭遇到...17.at dusk 在黄昏时刻18.face to face ⾯对⾯地19.face-to-face ⾯对⾯的20.no longer=not...any longer(指时间上不再延续)不再...21.no more=not...any more(指程度或次数不再增加)不再...22.be good to=be kind to 对...好23.be good at=do well in 擅长做某事24.be good for 对...有好处25.be bad for 对...有害处26.make a survey of sth. 对...进⾏调查27.add up sth.=add sth. up 把某物加起来28.add up to sth. 加起来等于29.add to 增加;添加30.add sth. to sth. 把某物加到...31.add that... 补充说明32.in addition to 除了...在外还有33.be ignorant 不知道,没有意识到34.calm down 使平静35.keep calm=stay calm 保持镇静36.have got to do sth. 不得不做某事37.have to do sth. 不得不做某事38.be concerned about/for 担⼼...39.be concerned with... 涉及...40.as far as I am concerned 就...⽽⾔41.look through 快速查看42.look forward to doing 期待做某事43.suffer from 遭受...之苦44.recover from one’s illness 康复45.be tired of... 对...厌烦46.pack up 打包47.settle down 定居下来48.have trouble with sb. 与某⼈闹纠纷49.have trouble with sth. 做某事费劲50.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有苦难51.get along/on with sb. 同某⼈相处52.fall in love with 爱上...53.be in love with 爱上...54.likes and dislikes 好恶55.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事56.feel like doing sth.想要做某事57.would like to do sth.想要做某事58.join in 参加;加⼊59.join in doing 加⼊做某事60.join in sth. 加⼊某事61.far and wide 到处62.pay for sth. 为...付款63.so little 如此少64.such little 如此⼩句型:1.When he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.当他/她上次借去时,他/她摔坏了它,你必须花钱修理。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一单词表和重点短语
必修1 Unit 1 重点单词1.add vt.增加;添加;补充说vi加;加起来;增添2.upset vt&vi.使不安;使心烦adj.心烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的3.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视4.calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇静5.concern vt.关系到;涉及n. 关心;关注;(利害)关系6.cheat n.欺骗;骗子vt.&vi.欺骗;骗取;欺诈;作弊7.list vt.列出8.share vt.分享;均分;分担n.一份;份额9.series n.连续;系列10.crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的11.purpose n.目的;意图12.dare vt.&v.aux. 敢;胆敢13.thunder n.雷;雷声vi打雷;雷鸣14.entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地15.power n.能力;力量;权力16.according adv.依照17.trust vt.&vi.信任;信赖18.suffer vt.&vi遭受;忍受;经历.19.questionnaire n.调查表;问卷20.quiz n.测验;提问vt. 对…进行测验21.situation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置municate vt.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等)23.habit n.习惯;习性重点短语1.calm down 平静下来;镇定下来2.be concerned about 关心;挂念3.make a list of 列出…4.be crazy about 对…着迷5.according to 根据…所说;按照6.get along with 与…相处;进展7.fall in love 相爱;爱上8.try out 试验;试用9.add up 合计10.set down 放下;记下;登记11.get sth. done 做…;使…被做;12.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物13.go through 经历;经受;14. a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套15.on purpose 故意16.in order to 为了…17.join in 参加;加入municate with 和…交流19.face to face 面对面地20.suffer from 遭受。
人教版高一英语必修一重点短语
Unit 1 Frie ndshipbe good to 对….友好add up 合计ano ther time 改时间get sth do ne 使…被做calm dow n 镇定下来have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列岀share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历;仔细检查hide away 躲藏;隐藏set dow n 放下;记下a series of 一系歹列; 一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地accord ing to 按照;根据…所说get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾,打理行装have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难fall in love 相爱throw away the friendship 放弃/ 终止友谊try out 试验;试用join in 参加(活动)commu ni cate with sb 和和…交际far and wide 至U处look to sth 注意,留心某事cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doi ng sth 有做…的习惯be ignorant of 无知的1.1 wo nder if … 我想知道是否….2. It ' s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as代替3. What do you thi nk a good frie nd should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walk ing the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。
人教版高中英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语句型
add sth to sth 把….加到….. 3. Finish doing sth 完成做 4. not…..until 直到…..才…. 5. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 25. Set down 记下 26. a series of 一系列的 27. Want to do
want sb/sth to do sth
BOOK1 Unit1
14. be concerned about 关心 be concerned with 与….有关 As far as I’m concerned, 句子 “就我而言……”
15. On holiday/vacation 度假 16. take care of = look after 照顾 17. While walking the dog, you were careless. 分词作状语 18. By yourself 亲自 19. Your friend who doesn’t work hard asks you to help her cheat in the exam. 定语从句
BOOK1 Unit1
20. Should have done sth 本应该做某事而没做 could have done sth 本来能够做某事但是没有做
21. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to?定语从句 22. Go through 经历 23. Laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 24. Be afraid that +句子
人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结
人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结必修1 Unit1重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:1. be good to对….友好2. calm down平静下来;镇定下来3. add up合计,加起来add…to 把…加到add to增加,增添add up to 总共,总计4. 使役动词用法:have/make sb. do sth.使…做…get sb to do sth. 使…做…have/make/get sth done使…被做5. have got to不得不6. walk the dog遛狗7. make a list of列出8. hide away躲藏;隐藏9. share sth with sb和某人分享某物10. on purpose故意地11. be concerned about关心;挂念;为…担心be concerned with 与…有关as/so far as …is concern ed 就……而言concerning prep.关于;有关12.go through经历;仔细检查get through 完成;接通电话look through 浏览;翻阅live through 经历过13.set down/write down/put down放下;记下set aside 留出;不理会set about 开始做set off 动身,燃放set out 出发;开始;阐述14. a series of一系列;一套;一连串15. be crazy about对…着迷16.on purpose故意地17. in order to/so as to为了18.face to face面对面地19. get along with与…相处;进展20.pack up收拾,打包21. according to按照;根据…所说22.have trouble with sb/sth. 做…有困难have trouble(in)doing sth. 做…有困难/doc/a28356348.html,municate with sb和…交际24. try out试验;试用25.join in参加(活动,会议)join参加(组织,团体)26.fall in love(with sb.)相爱27. at dusk 黄昏,傍晚28.cheat sb(out) of sth骗取某人某物29. by oneself 独自30.have/form/develop the/a habit of doing sth有做…的习惯31.put away 把…收起来;储蓄32. get/be tired of 对…厌烦33. advice un.意见,建议,忠告advise v.建议advise doing sth.建议做…… advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做……advise. that sb./sth. (should) do 建议例:They strongly advised that the government (should) take measures to improve the transport. 34. no longer 不再35 . far 用作副词,“过于,…得多”36. lonely 指人孤独(含感情色彩)alone 指环境孤独(不含感情色彩)例:She lives alone, but she doesn’t feel lonely.37.much too 及其,非常,其后加adj./adv. too much 过于,太多,其后加un.38.suffer from 经历,遭受39. outdoor adj. 户外outdoors adv.户外地40. dare的用法1). 用作情态动词意为“敢”,后接动词原形,通常只用于否定句或疑问句以及if 或whether 之后,一般不用于肯定句:例:Dare you tell her the truth? 你敢告诉她事实真相吗?I don’t know whether he dare try. 我不知他是否敢试一试。
高一英语-人教版-必修一-全册重点单词短语及句型的归纳
必修IUnit 1要点和短1、 add up合add up to⋯共 ,达add⋯ to 把⋯加在里面2、 upset sb.某人不安be upset at/about因⋯而3、 ignore sb./sth. 忽,不理睬upset oneself about sth.某事而be ignorant of ⋯无知,不认识ignorant adj 无知的,愚笨的ignorance n 无知 .愚笨4、 calm vt.&vi.(使)沉静;(使)定calm down静,calm sb. down使某人静adj. 沉静的;定的keep calm保持静5、 concern vt. 使担;波及;关系到n. 担忧;关注with concern 关切地沉静show (no) concern for/about sb. 某人(不)关怀 ,concern oneself with/ in 参加,干预 be concerned with 与⋯相关系 beconcerned about/ for sth. /that-clause ⋯担忧,牵挂As far as⋯be concerned就某某而言concerning prep.对于,相关6、 walk the dog 遛狗7、 go through, 受go through a hard time 了一段困期go through the baggage行李go through the newspaper go through lots of money 花了好多8、 set down. 下,放下Set aside 留出,出(,金),把⋯放一Set off 出,身,惹起,使爆炸Set up 成立Set about doing 开始,着手Set out to do sth.set down the ideas on paper把想法写在上set me down at the bus-stop在站我下9、 a series of 一系列的 , 一串的a series of books a series of stamps一套票a series of pictures 画10、on purpose 成心地 = by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 成心向某人撒on purpose to do sth. 了⋯而专门go there on purpose to see sb特.意到那边去看某人for/with the purpose of 了⋯地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 了 , 以⋯⋯目的so as to 了“”, 只好用在句中。
人教版高中英语必修一至必修五短语汇总
必修一1.add up 合计2.get sth done 使…被做3.calm ...down 镇定下来4.have got to 不得不5.be concerned about 关心;挂念6.walk the dog 遛狗7.hare sth with sb 和某人分享某物8.go through 经历;仔细检查,;通过(无被动)9.hide away 躲藏;隐藏10.set down 放下;记下11.a series of 一系列;一套12.be crazy about 对…着迷13.on purpose 故意14.in order to/ so as to 为了15.face to face 面对面地16.no longer = not any longer 不再17.get along with 与…相处18.pack up 收拾,打理行装19.have trouble with sb/sth 在…有困难20.fall in love(with) 相爱21.sb happen to do 碰巧做某事....=It happens/happened that....碰巧发生某事22.join (sb) in sth 参加(活动)23.get/be tired of 对.....厌烦24.get along (well) with 与... 进展的(好)25.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物26.have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯27.suffer from 受.... 折磨28.be different from 与…不同29.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;参与30.play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用31.because of 因为;由于32.such as 例如municate with sb 和…交流34.believe it or not 信不信由你35.be native to 某地特有的动物/植物;原产于......e up (vi) 走近;上来;出现;发生;被提出e up with sth提出38.be based on 在...基础上39.ever before 从前40.more +adj + than +adj 与其说.....倒不如说.....41.at the end of 在…末期42.even if/ though 即使43.make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用44.change…into 把…变成45.in the early days 在早期46.from one place to another 从一处到另一处47.the same…as 与…相同的48.be absent from 缺席49.at present 目前50.be present at 在席;出席51.present sth to sb / present sb with sth赠礼物给某人mand sb to do 命令某人做某事53.ommand that sb (should) + V 原形54.one's command (由)某人指挥56 one's request 应某人的要求57.make a request 请求58.request sb to do 请求某人做某事59.request that …(should)+V原形60.have a (good) command of掌握(精通).....61.an international language 一门国际语言\62.an international organization 一个国际组织63.in the 1600’s = in the 1600s64.as we know 正如我们所知65.one-way fare 单程票66.round-trip fare 往返票67.take advantage of sth 利用....68.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事69.graduate from 从…毕业70.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事= persuade sb into doing sth71.persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事= persuade sb out of doing sth72.get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣73.insist on/ upon (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要74.insist that“坚持要求”从句谓语动词用(shoulid) do75.iinsist that “坚持说”从句用陈述语气76.the best way of doing / to do sth 干某事的最好办法77.at an altitude of 在…海拔上78.attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度79.care about 忧虑,关心; 在乎80.care for喜欢,照顾81.change one’s mind 改变主意82.to my mind = in my opinion83.make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事84.determine to do sth ( 动作)85.be determined to do sth(状态)决心干某事在句首或句尾作状语时determined to do sth86.give in (to sb / sth) 投降;屈服;让步87.give in (vt) 上交88.give up doing/sth 放弃89.ever since 自从...90.as usual 像往常一样91.at midnight 午夜92.make camp 野营,宿营93.put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷94.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉95.sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事96.can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事97.for one thing… for another(引出某事的理由)一则...二则...98.have time to do 有时间做某事99.happen to do 碰巧做某事100.shake hands with sb 握手101.burst into tears/ laughter突然哭/笑起来=burst out crying/laughing102.lie /be in ruins 成为废墟103.cut across 穿过、横穿104.blow away 吹走、刮走105.fall down 倒塌106.rescue workers 救援人员107.be pleased to do 乐意做某事108.make/ give a speech 发表演说109.judging….from 根据……来判断110.tens of thousands of 成千上万111.dig out 挖掘112.a great/ large number of=a great many/good 大量的113.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面114.have sb do sth 让某人做某事= make sb do sth= let sb do sthe to an end (vi) 结束某事= put/ bring sth to an end= put/ bring an end to sth116.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪117.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事118.think little of 对……评价低119.invite sb for/ to sth120.think highly of 对……评价高121.one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% 122.agree with sb123.give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽124.agree to sth125.give off 发出(气味等)126.agree to do sth127.give away 赠送;泄露128.agree on sth 达成一致意见129.give back 归还130.right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻131.as you know 正如你所知道的132.be known as 作为……而知名133.as is known to all 众所周知134.be known for 因……而出名135.as could be expected 正如可以预料到的136.it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的137.happen= take place= come about= break out偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发138.lose heart 丧失勇气139.worry about 担心(动作)140.lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上141.be worried about 担心(状态)142.be in trouble 处于不幸中143.be sentenced to 被判处144.be out of work (状态)145.lose one’s job 失业146.be equal to 等于,胜任147.s a matter of fact = in fact = actual事实上148.beg for 乞讨149.blow up 充气,爆炸150.go up 上升,增长;被兴建151.set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起152.send up 发射,使上涨153.set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth) 154.set off 出发,动身155.set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起156.set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)157.be active in= take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃158.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事= stop sb (from) doing sth= prevent sb (from) doing sth159.die for 为……而死160.die of 死于(内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)161die from 死于(外因)162.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱163.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事164.advice 不可数 a piece of advice165.advise doing sth166.advise that (should)+ v原167.advise sb on sth168.fight against 为反对……而斗争169.fight for 为争取……而斗争170.fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争171.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth172.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth173.work out 算出174.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事175.realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想176.answer violence with violence 以暴制暴177.break the law 违反法律e to power 当权,上台179.social activities 社会活动必修二1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路,丢失5. do with 处理;对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事9. be made into . .被制成;be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作,be made up of由…组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征be of a(n) / the / the same“属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of作为…的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当,用作16. add…to…添加…到…17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是24. every four years每四年,每隔三年25. tell the truth说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of看重,重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”33. take part in/join in 参加34. the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂35. used to过去常常36. find out 查明,找出37. every four years每四年,每隔三年38. two sets of 两套,两组39. allow sb. in(out)允许进入(出去)40. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事41. allow doing sth. 允许干某事。
人教版高中英语必修1-5短语表汇总
人教版高中英语必修1-5短语表汇总必修一1. be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事2. be fond of 喜爱3. be fluent in 熟练4. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事感激某人5. be interested in 对...感兴趣6. be puzzled 困惑7. be similar to 与...相似8. break into 闯入9. call sb. back 给某人回电话10. carry out 实施必修二1. be aware of 意识到2. be equipped with 配备有3. be familiar with 熟悉4. be forced to 被迫5. be involved in 参与6. be responsible for 对...负责7. be skilled in 擅长8. be strict with 对...严格要求9. belong to 属于10. bring up 养育必修三1. be accustomed to 惯于2. be connected with 与...有关3. be engaged in 从事于4. be impressed by 对...留下印象5. be located in 位于6. be obsessed with 痴迷于7. be satisfied with 对...满意8. be worth 值得9. belong to 属于10. break down 损坏必修四1. be concerned about 关心2. be devoted to 致力于3. be exposed to 接触到4. be fortunate to 幸运地5. be influenced by 受...影响6. be prepared for 为...作准备7. be relevant to 与...相关8. be used for 用于9. be worried about 担心10. break out 爆发必修五1. be aimed at 旨在2. be bound to 必定4. be content with 对...满足5. be exposed to 接触到6. be involved in 涉及7. be responsible for 负责8. be tired of 对...厌倦9. be used to 惯于10. break through 突破以上是人教版高中英语必修1-5教材中常用的短语汇总。
高中英语必修一重点短语语法知识点总结
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加某个活动;take part in 参加活动join 加入组织,团队,并成为其中一员10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多后接不可数n.much too 太…后接adj.19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话;一般前后要加引号;间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话;间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号;例: Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则一陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that可省略引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化;人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思例:1. He said, “I like it very much.”→ He said that he liked it very much.2. He said to me, “I’v left my book in your room.”→ He told me that he had left his book in my room.时态的变化例:“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.→Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary. The boy said, “I’m using a knife.”→ The boy said that he was using a knife.▲注意:如果直接引语是客观真理,变为间接引语时,时态不变,如:He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”He said that light travels much faster than sound.指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化二祈使句的变化规则如果直接引语是祈使句,变为间接引语时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式,并根据句子意思在不定式前加上tell/ask/order等动词,如果祈使句是否定句,在不定式前面还要加上not;例:The hostess said to us, “Please sit down.”→ The hostess asked us to sit down.He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.”→ He told the boys not to make so much noise.三疑问句的变化规则如果直接引语是疑问句,变为间接引语时要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序,句末用句号;一般疑问句:如果直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,谓语动词是say或said时,要改为 ask 或asked,原问句变为由if/whether 引导的宾语从句;例:“Do you think a diary can become your friend ” the writer says.→ The writer asks us if we think a diary can become our friend.2 特殊疑问句:如果间接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,仍用原来的引导词,但疑问句要变为陈述句;例:“What do you want ” he asked me.→ He asked me what I wantedUnit two English around the world一、重点短语1. be different from 与…不同be the same as 与…一样2. one another 相互,彼此=each other3. official language 官方语言4. at the end of 在…结束时5. because of 因为后接名词或名词性短语because 因为后接句子6. native speakers 说母语的人7. be based on 根据,依据8. at present 目前;当今9. especially 特别,尤其specially 专门地10. make use of 利用…make the best of 充分利用…11. a large number of 大量的,很多作主语,谓语动词用复数the number of …的数量作主语,谓语动词用单数12. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上13. believe it or not 信不信由你14. there is no such thing as…没有这样的事…15. be expected to …被期待做某事16. play a part/role in …在…起作用17. make lists of…列清单18. included 包括前面接包括的对象Including包括后接包括的对象19. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事command + that 从句从句用should+V原20. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request + that 从句从句用should+V原二、语法----英语中的命令command语气和请求request语气命令语气:表示直接命令某人做某事,语气比较重,不怎么礼貌,一般用于上级对下级例:1. “ Look at the example”, the teacher said to us.2. Open the window请求语气:表示请求某人做某事,语气比较缓和,非常礼貌例:1. “ Would you like to see my flat ” She asked.2. Would you please open the windowUnit 3 Travel journal一、重点短语1. travel----泛指旅行journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行voyage----指长距离的水上旅行,也可以指乘飞机旅行trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行tour----指周游,巡回旅游,2. prefer to 更加喜欢,宁愿prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢Aprefer doing to doing 比起做…,宁愿做…prefer to do rather than do 与其做…, 不如…3. flow through 流过,流经4. ever since 自从5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事6. be fond of 喜欢7. insist on doing 坚持做某事insist + that 从句用should+ V原8. care about 关心9. change one’s mind 改变想法10. altitude 高度attitude 态度,看法11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事= decide to do = make a decision to do12. give in 让步,屈服give up 放弃13. be surprised to …对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…14. at last = finally = in the end 最终15. stop to do 停下来去做某事stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像往常一样17. so…that如此…以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟悉人作主语be familiar to 为…所熟悉物作主语二、语法:现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来,表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有:come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do等.例:1. I’m coming. 我就来2. what are you doing next Sunday 你下个星期天做什么3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行4. Where are you staying at night 你们晚上待在哪里/Unit four Earthquakes一、重点短语1. right away 立刻,马上= at once = in no time2. asleep 睡着的;熟睡地fall asleep 入睡sleep 睡;睡眠sleepy 犯困的3. it seems that/ as if …看来好像…;似乎4. in ruins 成为废墟5. the number of …的数量谓语动词用单数a number of 大量谓语动词用复数6. rescue workers 营救人员Come to one’s rescue 营救某人7. be trapped 被困8. how long 多长时间how often 多久,指平率how soon 还要多久用于将来时当中,用in+时间段回答9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的10. dig out 挖出11. shake----泛指“动摇,震动”,常指左右、上下动摇,也可以指人“震惊,颤抖”例:1. She felt the earth shaking under him.2. She was shaken with anger.quake---- 指较强烈的震动,如地震例: The building quaked on its foundationTremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖例:Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her cheeks.Shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦例:A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.12. rise rose—risen---- vi, 上升;升起, 无被动语态;give rise to 引起Raiseraised—raised---- vt, 举起;筹集;养育Arise arose—arisen----vt, 出现常指问题或现象13. injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤,也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害例:He was injured in a car accident.harm---- 泛指“伤害,损害”,既可以指有生命的,也可以指无生命的例:1. He was afraid that his fury would harm the child.2. His business was harmed for some reason.hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害例:1. She hurt her leg when she fell.2. He felt hurt at your word.wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤例:The bullet wounded him in the arm.14. be prepared for …= make preparations for…为…做准备15. in one’s honor 向…表示敬意;为纪念Be/ feel honored to do …做…感到很荣幸16. make /give/ deliver a speech 发言opening speech 开幕词17. give/ provide shelter to …向…提供庇护所seek shelter from…躲避18. happen to + n./ pron. 遭遇,发生happen to do sth. 偶然;碰巧happen ----指偶然发生take place----指事先计划好的事情发生二、语法----定语从句概念:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句;成分:先行词,即被定语从句修饰的名词或代词;关系代词:that,which,who宾格为whom,所有格为whose;或者关系副词where,when,why等;关系代词或关系副词处在先行词和定语从句之间,起着连接主从句的作用;1. 关系代词that的用法关系代词that在定语从句中既能指人,也能指物;既能做主语,也能做宾语例:1A plane is a machine that can fly. 指物,作主语2The noodles that I cooked were delicious. 指物,作宾语3Who is the man that is reading a book over there 指人,作主语4The girl that we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister,指人,作宾语2. 关系代词which的用法关系代词which在定语从句中只能指物,但既可以做宾语也能作主语例:1They planted some trees which didn’t need much water. 作主语2The fish which we bought this morning were not fresh. 作宾语3. 关系代词who,whom的用法关系代词who,whom 只能指人,在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语例:1The foreigner who helped us yesterday is from USA.作主语2The person to whom you just talked to is Mr. Li. 作宾语、4. 关系代词whose在的用法关系代词whose为关系代词who的所有格形式,其先行词既可以是人也可以是物,whose和它所修饰的名词在定语从句中既可以做主语也可以做宾语;例:1This is the scientist whose name is known all over the world. 指人,作主语2 The room whose window faces south is mine. 指物,作主语3He has written a book whose name I’ve forgotten. 指物,作宾语5. 关系副词when的用法关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语例:1I’ll never forget the time when =during which we worked on the farm.2 Do you remember the afternoon when =on which we first met three yearsago6. 关系副词where在定语从句中的用法关系副词where在定语从句中做地点状语例:1This is the place where =at/ in which we first met.2 The hotel where = in which we stayed wasn’t very clean.7. 关系副词why在定语从句中的用法关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语例: 1. I didn’t get a pay rise, but this wasn’t the reason why= for whichI left.2. The reason why =for which he has late was that he missed the train. Unit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero一、重点词汇1. selfish 自私的selfless 无私的2. devote oneself to…致力于;献身于3. fight against 对抗,反对fight for 为…而战4. principle 原则principal 校长;主要的5. offer guidance to …给…提供指导6. out of work 失业7. join 加入组织,俱乐部,成为其中一员join in 参加活动take part in 参加活动8. as + adj +as one can 尽可能…= as + adj. +as possible9. as a matter of fact 事实上=in fact10. blow up 爆炸,炸掉11. set up 建立 ; set about 着手,开始做 set about doing sth. set off 出发,动身 ; set out 开始,出发set out to do sth.12. be sentenced to 被判…13. be equal to 与…相等;胜任14. be proud of 为…感到自豪15. give out 分发 give off 散发出气味16. die for 为…而死die of 死于自身原因,如疾病die from 死于外在原因,如车祸17. realize one’s dream of …实现..的梦想18. only 位于句首时,要主谓倒装例:Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.Only in this way, can we protect the environment better. 二.语法----定语从句详见第四单元。
高一英语必修一短语归纳人教版
高一英语必修一短语归纳人教版 English Answer:Part 1: Key Phrases for Unit 1。
Greet and Introduce.Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
How are you? 你好吗?I'm fine, thank you. 谢谢,我很好。
What's your name? 你叫什么名字?My name is .... 我的名字是 ....Where are you from? 你来自哪里?I'm from .... 我来自 ....Daily Routine.Get up at .... 起床于 ....Have breakfast at .... 早餐于 .... Go to school at .... 去学校于 .... Have lunch at .... 午餐于 ....Do homework at .... 做作业于 .... Go to bed at .... 睡觉于 ....Hobbies.Play basketball 打篮球。
Play the piano 弹钢琴。
Read books 读书。
Watch movies 看电影。
Travel 旅游。
Collect stamps 集邮。
Occupations.Doctor 医生。
Teacher 老师。
Engineer 工程师。
Scientist 科学家。
Policeman 警察。
Part 2: Key Phrases for Unit 2。
Health.Have a fever 发烧。
Have a headache 头痛。
Have a stomachache 肚子疼。
Have a cough 咳嗽。
Have a cold 感冒。
Shopping.How much is it? 它多少钱?I'd like to buy .... 我想买 ....I need .... 我需要 ....Can I have .... 我能有 .... 吗? Here you are. 给你。
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高中英语必修1Unit11、add up合计,把……加起来2、add up to 加起来是……;相当于;增加至3、add…to…把……加到……上4、be upset about / over 为/ 对…感到烦恼5、calm (sb. / oneself)down (使某人/ 自己)平静下来6、remain / keep / stay calm保持镇静7、be concerned about / over / for 关心/ 担心……8、be concerned with…牵涉到,与……有关9、ad / so far as…be concerned 关于,至于;就……而言10、go through 经历,经受,完成,仔细检查,用完11、go ahead 走在前面;发生,进行;开始做;可以继续往前走/ 往下说/12、go over 仔细研究(或审查、查阅)某事;仔细琢磨;复习13、set down 记下;放下;登记;让某人下车14、set up 建立;创立;开办15、set off 动身;使爆炸16、set about 开始/ 着手做某事+doing17、set out 出发,开始+to do18、set aside 搁置,把……放在一起19、on purpose 故意地20、in order to 为了……21、be in power 执政;掌权状态22、come into / to power=take power 上台;执政;瞬时动作23、beyond / out of one’s power 力所不能及的24、sb. have / has doneIt is first time that…后面的句子用现在完成时。
25、sb. Had doneIt was the first time that…后面的句子用过去完成时。
26、正是该是……的时候了It is(about / high)time that…从句谓语动词用一般过去时或“should+动词原形”。
27、no longer / not…any longer 不要28、 a series of 一系列的,一连串的,一套29、settle down (使)安静;定居;习惯于某种生活或工作;认真,全身心的做事30、settle down to sth.(=get down to sth.)着手认真干某事+n. / doing31、settle in / into 安顿下来;习惯于(新居);适应(新工作)32、settlement n.解决;定居33、suffer from 后常接疾病的名称或造成不幸、痛苦的事物的名称34、recover from 从……中恢复n. recovevy35、get / be tired of 对……感到厌烦/ 厌倦36、be tired from / with 由于……而疲劳/ 厌倦37、pack(sth.)up 将(东西)装箱打包38、get along with 与……相处、进展39、get down to (doing)sth. 开始(做)某事40、get through 穿过;通过;用完;接通(电话)41、agree vi.同意+ sb / sb观点/ with(天气适宜)/ to+建议/on(双方一件事达成一致)42、jonin in 参加;加入43、be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感谢某人Unit21、more than 超过,多于2、make / take a voyage 进行航行3、go on a voyage 去航行4、be cause of 因为,由于5、be native to…产于……adj:be a native of6、 a native of…是……的本地人7、come up 走近,上来;(被)提出;破土而出;发芽8、come about 发生9、come across 偶遇10、come on 快点儿;加油(鼓励,不耐烦,催促)11、come out 发行;透露开花12、base…on / upon 把……建立在……的基础上13、be based on / upon 以……为基础/依据14、at present 目前现在15、make use of 利用16、make good use of 充分利用17、later adj.后期的,较后的adv.后来,较晚地18、latest adj.最新的,最近的19、lately adv.(=recently)最近,近来20、such as 例如……,像这种的21、have a good command of 精通22、command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事23、command that sb.(should)do sth. 宾语从句要用虚拟语气,should可以省略24、request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事25、request + that 从句从句中谓语用(should+)do26、believe it or not 信不信由你27、to be honest 说实话28、This is because 这是因为29、This / That is why…这/那就是……的原因30、play a part(in…)(在……中)起作用;扮演某个角色31、play a role(in)(在……中)起作用;扮演某个角色Unit31、transport…(from…)to…2、把……(从……)运到……3、to do sth. 喜欢做某事to do rather than do. prefer+doing to doingwould do rather than dowould rather do than do4、sb. to do sth. persuade + sb. into doing sth.sb. not to do sth.sb. out of (doing)5、graduate from…毕业于……(学校)6、ahead of schedule 提前7、care about 关——在乎8、care for 照管,喜爱9、take care of 照顾10、determine to do sth. 决心做某事(表动作)11、be determined to do sth. 决定做某事12、change one’s mind 改变主意(决定、看法)13、make up one’s mind 下决心,决定,有复数minds14、keep…in mind 记住15、give in 投降16、give away 赠送17、give off 放出;散发出18、give out 分发;用完,筋疲力尽19、give up 放弃20、attitude to / towards sb./sth. 对……的看法/态度Unit41、right away 立刻;马上2、burst into tears / laughter 突然大哭/大笑起来3、berst out crying / laughing 突然哭泣/大笑4、as if 仿佛;好像5、at an end 结束,终结6、at the end of 在……末,在……尽头,在……的末梢7、be / lie in ruins 成为废墟8、injure vt.损害,伤害9、injured adj.受伤的;受委屈的10、the injured 伤员11、shock vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动;n.休克;打击;震惊12、be shocked at…对……感到震惊13、shocking adj.令人震惊的14、rescue sb. / sth. from…把……从……营救出来15、be trapped in 因在……中,陷在……中16、be buried in 埋头于;专心于;沉浸于17、 a number of “若干,许多”,接名词复数18、the number of “……的数量”,其后接名词的复数或有得数意义的名词19、do / cause damage to 给……带来/造成毁坏20、be frightened of sth. / to do sth. 害怕某事/去做某事21、be frightened at / by…因……害怕22、frighten v. 使害怕惊吓23、Congratulations!(用以向他人表示)祝贺;恭喜24、congratulate sb.on sth. 因某事向某人祝贺25、judging form / by 根据……判断26、the same…as…和such…as…句型27、(was/were)…be doing…when 正在……这时28、(were/was)…be about to do… when 正打算做……这时29、had just done…when…刚做了……这时Unit51、be of high / good quality 高质量poor quality 劣质2、play an active part in 在……方面起到积极作用3、devote onseslf to (doing)sth. 献身于……;致力于……;4、devoted adj. 忠实的;深受的5、be devoted to (doing)sth. 专心于;致力于;奉献于……;忠爱6、devotion n.献身,忠诚7、out of work 失业8、out of order 混乱;发生故障9、out of mind 心不在焉10、out of 气喘吁吁11、out of reach 够不着12、out of danger 脱离危险13、vote for 投票支持……14、vote against 投票反对15、vote on 对……进行表决16、under attack 遭到袭击;遭到抨击17、…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence (P34)…只有到那时,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
18、as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上19、be equal to (doing)sth. 胜任(做)某事;与-相等20、in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的困境中21、have trouble(in)doing sth. / with sth. 做某事有困难22、turn to 求助于23、turn down 关小;拒绝24、turn off 关掉25、turn up 出现,露面;调大26、turn out 证明是,结果是;外出27、escape from+ n.从……中逃脱28、escape(doing)sth. 逃避(做)某事29、beg sb. to do sth. 请求/ 乞求某人做某事30、the first thime 第一次31、every / each time 每次……32、the next time 下次……时33、any time(在)任何时间34、the last time 最后一次……的时候35、for the first time 介词短语,在句中作状语36、as a reward for 作为对……的报酬/奖赏37、in reward 作为报答;作为奖赏38、set up 设立;建立;搭起39、sentence sb. to death 判某人死刑高中英语必修2Unit11、survive sth. 在……之后仍然生存;幸免于2、survive sb. (by…)比某人活得……3、survival n. 生存;幸存4、survivor n. 生还者;残存物5、in search of 寻找6、search…for…为了找到……而搜查……7、be amazed at 对……大为惊讶8、to one’s amazement 令人惊奇的是9、by design 故意地10、be designed for 打算做……用11、fancy doing sth. 想要做……12、in return (for sth.)作为(某物的)交换/回报(=in reward for)13、remove from…to…从……搬到/迁移到……14、be worth doing 值得做15、be worthy of sth./being done = be worthy to be done16、take apart 把……拆开17、be about to do…when…即将做……这时……18、be on the point of doing…when…正要做……这时……19、had just done…when…刚做完……这时……20、be on trial 在受审;在试验中21、evident adj.明显的;明白的22、It’s evident that…很明显……23、rather than 而不是24、think highly of 器重;看重Unit21、compete for 为……而比赛/竞争2、compete against / with 与……竞争/比赛3、compete in 参加……的比赛4、competition n.竞赛;角逐5、competitive adj.竞争的6、competitor n.竞争者7、take part in 参加;参与8、stand for 代表9、stand by 袖手旁观;站在……一边10、stand out 显眼;引人注目11、admit(+to)+ sth. 承认某事12、admission n. 承认;供认;入场费13、be admitted to 被录取14、as well也;又;还,多用在句末15、host city 主办城市16、used to do 过去常常做17、be(get)used to doing 习惯于做……18、强调句句式:*Is/Was it + 被强调部分+ that/who+ 其余部分?*殊疑问词+is/was it +that+ 其余部分*倍数+as+adj.+a+n.+as19、in(under)the charge of 由……负责20、in charge of 主管21、free of charge 免费22、charge sb. for 索取……费用23、charge sb. with sth. 因某事谴责/告发/控诉某人24、advertisement n.广告25、will+be+过去分词will be done26、make a bargain 达成协议27、bargain with sb. over / about / for sth.就某物与某人讨价28、make up one’s mind 决定、下决心29、bera / keep sth. in mind 记住某事30、pick up 拾起,捡起,收听31、one after another 一个接一个地;依次地32、deserve to do sth. 应该……,值得做deserve doing值得被做Unit21、have something / nothing / a lot / much /little in common with…和……有些/无/有很多/有许多/几乎无共同之处2、calculate v. 计算;核算;估算;估计3、calculator n. 计算器4、solution to / for 对……的解决方法5、from then on 从那时起6、as a result of 作为……的结果7、result from 由……造成;因……而产生8、result in 引起9、exploration n. 探索;勘探10、be of value = valuablebe of use = usefulbe of interest = interesting11、It was +时间段+ before…表示“过了多久才……”12、It will not be long before…表示“不久就会”13、make use of 利用,使用14、by the time 到……为止15、give…away 捐赠;泄露秘密16、give in 屈服17、give out 分发;发出(气味、热等)18、give up (doing)sth. 放弃;不再做……19、signal(to)sb. to do sth. 向某人发出做某事的信号20、in a way 在某种程度上21、in the / one’s way 挡道;妨碍22、in this way 以这种方法23、in no way 决不,倒装24、by way of 经由;通过……方式25、by the way 顺利提一下;另外26、with the help of 在……的帮助下27、deal with 处理;安排;对付28、watch over 看管;照顾;看守。