必修5期中复习unit4
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必修5unit4 单词
情况,病例,例 指控/责备某人某事 指控某人某事 责备某人某事 故意地
为了做/结果是
否认，拒绝 怀疑的 犯罪的,内疚的 困境，窘境 需要,强烈要求 对…的要求 要求高,费力的
6
publish (vt) publication scoop (n) section (n) concise (a) imaginative (a) technical (a) technology (n) thorough (a) be thorough in gifted (a) be gifted in have a gift for
记者,新闻工作者
~ sb with../ in doing/ to do 照片,给…拍照 assistant (n) 摄影师 摄影 assistance (n) 难忘的 with the help/ 任务,分配,作业 assistance of
编辑
帮助某人(做) 某事 助手,助理,售货 员 帮助，援助 在…的帮助下 3
主要的,最高级别(无级的变化) 赞成,认可,批准 加工,处理,步骤 在…过程中 底片,否定,否定的，消极的 (预约)约会，任命 与…的约会
9
10
interviewee (n) interviewer (n) meanwhile (ad)(,隔开) depend on depend on it that… It/That depends dependent—independent
参加面试者
面试官 其间，同时
依靠，依赖
对…深信不疑 视情况而定 依靠的—独立的
assign (vt) sth 分配，指定 to sb 牵涉,涉及,包括， delighted (a) 快乐的 使某人牵涉某事 sb be 某人因…而快 专心于;牵涉进 delighted with 乐 admirable (a) 值得赞扬的 复杂的故事 admire (vt) 赞赏,钦佩 unusual (a) 非同寻常的 所涉及的人 assist (vt) 帮助,协助,援助
必修5unit4 知识点讲解
2 [NMET2010] It was evening Several weeks had gone by ____I realized the painting was missing. A.as B. before C. Since D. when
3 Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _____ I could answer the phone. A. as B. since C. before D. until
否定 具有 ____ 意义的副词或短语never, nor, neither, seldom, little, not, hardly, not 句首 only, no sooner 等置于 ____ 时，句子 部分 的主谓应采用 ____ 倒装结构，提前 助动词，情态动词，系动词 等。 _______________________
When from ______ I saw the man, I guessed _____ that his gesture _____ he is a proud man.
6. NO need for a camera! 不需要带相机！ no need…是句型There is no need …的省 略形式，need 后面可以接for sth 或( for sb ) to do作后置定语。
4. The town covers 5 square miles.行过路程
占时间空间
5. Mary covered her face with her hands.
覆盖
09山东 A —Do you have enough to ____ all your daily expenses? —Oh yes, enough and to spare. A.cover B. spend C. fill D. offer
必修5 unit4 语言点
cover 和 interview 的辨析：
选词填空：( cover, interview ) a) I want to interview ________ him about his research work. cover b) The best journalists were sent to _______ the war. • interview +人, 意为 “采访” • cover +事, 意为 “报道”
2. involve [ vt.]
1) 牵涉，涉及，包括 接受这项工作需要定居海外。 Taking the job involves living abroad.
பைடு நூலகம்
2) 使sb参与(卷入)sth involve sb in sth He involved himself in trouble. He was involved in trouble.
Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself. (L7) 8.submit vt -tting, -tted
7. cover (L.7)
【自主探究】 ① The road was covered with snow. ( 覆盖 ) ② She laughed to cover her worry. ( 掩饰 ) ③ The money is enough to cover a BMW. ( ) （钱）够支付 ④ They covered 20 miles a day. ( 走完 ) ⑤ The town covers 5 square miles. ( 占时/空间) ⑥She was sent to cover the event. (报道)
高考英语复习课件：必修5Unit4《Making_the_news》(新人教版)
4．He denied taking money but we were skeptical.
[翻译]他不承认拿走了我的电脑。 He denied taking away my computer.
5．It was a dilemma because the footballer could have
I was employed to assist the manager with his duties.我受雇协
助经理工作。
My father assisted in building our new house.我的父亲帮助我
们盖新房子。
句型assist sb.in doing sth.帮助某人做某事assist sb.to do sth.帮助
Unit 4
课前10分钟
概括大意
Making the news
Wall Street in Manhattan is the financial heart of the USA. It is also the most important banking center in the world.It is a street of “skyscrapers.” These are those incredible，high buildings，which Americans invented，and built faster and higher than anyone else.Perhaps the two most spectacular skyscrapers in New York are the two towers of the New York World Trade Center.When the sun sets，their 110 floors shine like pure gold. 此段落的大意是：The Financial Center of USA.
人教版必修5 Unit4语法 倒装 全部倒装 部分倒装
（not until在强调句中不倒装）
It was not until the teacher came that he finished his homework.
注意2：
在no sooner …than…， hardly/scarcely …when…(一/ 刚…就…)句型中，前倒后不倒。主句谓语用过去完成时， 从句谓语动词用一般过去时。
判断下列句子为部分倒装还是完全倒装并将 之改为基本语序。
Here comes the bus.( 全部倒装 ______ ) The bus comes here. Never have I seen such a good show.（ __） 部分倒装
I have never seen such a good show.
only 修饰主语置于句首时不用倒装 Only socialism can save China.
2 含有否定意义的词或词组位于句首
①no, never, hardly, seldom, little, few, nowhere, neither, nor , rarely ②not only…but (also), not until, hardly/ scarcely… when, no sooner… than, ③ at no time, by no means, in no way, under no condition, on no account, at no time, in no case
注意3： not only...but (also)...连接两个并列分句时，
前倒后不倒
Not only are the students planting trees， but (also) the teacher is.
人教版高中英语_必修5_Unit4_高考英语一轮复习课件
栏目 导引
必修5 Unit 4 Making the news
1．_c_o_n_c_e_n_tr_a_t_e_o_n___ 2．d_e_p_e_n_d__o_n__ 3．_a_c_c_u_se_._.._o_f___ 4．_s_o_a_s_t_o___(_d_o_s_t_h_.)______ 5．__a_h_e_a_d_o_f_ 6．_h_a_v_e_a__n_o_s_e_f_o_r___ 7．_in__fo_r_m__s_b_._o_f _s_th_._____ 8．g_e_t_t_h_e__w_r_o_n_g__en__d_o_f_t_h_e__st_i_ck_ 9．_p_a_s_s_.._.o_n__t_o_.._. ____ 10．_b_e__s_u_p_p_o_s_ed__t_o_.._. ____
必修5 Unit 4 Making the news
1．__u_n_u_s_u_a_l adj. 2．_e_a_g_e_r_ adj. 3．_a_c_q_u_i_r_e_ vt. 4．_i_n_f_o_r_m_ vt. 5．_d_e_m_a_n__d n. vt.
不同寻常的； 独特的 渴望的； 热切的 获得； 取得； 学到 告知； 通知 需求； 要求 强烈要求
栏目 导引
必修5 Unit 4 Making the news
9．sceptical(〈美〉skeptical) adj. __怀__疑__的___
10．section n. 11．housewife n.
_部__分__；___节______ _家__庭__主__妇______
12．crime n. 13．edition n. 14．department n. 15．senior adj.
必修5 Unit 4 Making the news
1．_c_o_n_c_e_n_tr_a_t_e_o_n___ 2．d_e_p_e_n_d__o_n__ 3．_a_c_c_u_se_._.._o_f___ 4．_s_o_a_s_t_o___(_d_o_s_t_h_.)______ 5．__a_h_e_a_d_o_f_ 6．_h_a_v_e_a__n_o_s_e_f_o_r___ 7．_in__fo_r_m__s_b_._o_f _s_th_._____ 8．g_e_t_t_h_e__w_r_o_n_g__en__d_o_f_t_h_e__st_i_ck_ 9．_p_a_s_s_.._.o_n__t_o_.._. ____ 10．_b_e__s_u_p_p_o_s_ed__t_o_.._. ____
必修5 Unit 4 Making the news
1．__u_n_u_s_u_a_l adj. 2．_e_a_g_e_r_ adj. 3．_a_c_q_u_i_r_e_ vt. 4．_i_n_f_o_r_m_ vt. 5．_d_e_m_a_n__d n. vt.
不同寻常的； 独特的 渴望的； 热切的 获得； 取得； 学到 告知； 通知 需求； 要求 强烈要求
栏目 导引
必修5 Unit 4 Making the news
9．sceptical(〈美〉skeptical) adj. __怀__疑__的___
10．section n. 11．housewife n.
_部__分__；___节______ _家__庭__主__妇______
12．crime n. 13．edition n. 14．department n. 15．senior adj.
人教版高二英语必修五unit4 课文语言点课件(28张ppt)
ZY: Wonderful. What do I need to take with me? I already
have a notebook and camera.
HX: No need for a camera. You'll have __a__p_r_o_fe_s_s_io_n_a_l_p_h__o_to_g_r_a_p_h_e_r__ (专业摄影师) with you to __ta_k_e__p_h_o_t_o_g_r_a_p_h_s___ (拍照). You'll find your colleagues very __e_a_g_er__to__a_s_s_is_t_y_o_u___ (渴望帮助你), so you may be able to __c_o_n_c_e_n_t_r_a_te__o_n_____ (集中精神) photography later if you' re interested. ZY: Thank you. Not only __a_m__I_i_n_t_e_re_s_t_e_d_i_n___ (感兴趣) photography, __b_u_t__ I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
job. (profession)
4)His _g__u_il_t __ was proved beyond all doubt by the prosecution and he felt _g_u_il_ty_ about not telling the truth to the judge. (guilt)
going out to work, he told him to be __c_u_r_io__u_s_(好奇的)
人教高二英语必修五：Unit4MakingthenewsLanguagepoints(47)
•
3. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. be to +动词原形, 这里表示将来的时态, 有注定的意味。 He is never to see his wife again. His continuous effort is to make him a successful man.
5. delighted: very pleased and happy delighted to do sth. Sandy will be delighted to see you. delighted (that) I’m delighted that we have settled the matter. delighted with/by/at She was delighted with her new home. I am delighted by the result. Andrea was delighted at the chance to go to the ballet ball.
9. No need for a camera. 此句是省略句, 原句为: There is no need for a camera. <拓展＞ There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. 没有必要做某事情
There is no need to worry about money. There is no need to be in such a hurry.
•11、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我;对事以诚信，事无不成。 •12、首先是教师品格的陶冶，行为的教育，然后才是专门知识和技能的训练。 •13、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。2021/11/112021/11/11November 11, 2021 •14、孩子在快乐的时候，他学习任何东西都比较容易。 •15、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。 •16、一个人所受的教育超过了自己的智力，这样的人才有学问。 •17、好奇是儿童的原始本性，感知会使儿童心灵升华，为其为了探究事物藏下本源。2021年11月2021/11/112021/11/112021/11/1111/11/2021 •18、人自身有一种力量，用许多方式按照本人意愿控制和影响这种力量，一旦他这样做，就会影响到对他的教育和对他发生作用的环境。 2021/11/112021/11/11
3. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. be to +动词原形, 这里表示将来的时态, 有注定的意味。 He is never to see his wife again. His continuous effort is to make him a successful man.
5. delighted: very pleased and happy delighted to do sth. Sandy will be delighted to see you. delighted (that) I’m delighted that we have settled the matter. delighted with/by/at She was delighted with her new home. I am delighted by the result. Andrea was delighted at the chance to go to the ballet ball.
9. No need for a camera. 此句是省略句, 原句为: There is no need for a camera. <拓展＞ There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. 没有必要做某事情
There is no need to worry about money. There is no need to be in such a hurry.
•11、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我;对事以诚信，事无不成。 •12、首先是教师品格的陶冶，行为的教育，然后才是专门知识和技能的训练。 •13、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。2021/11/112021/11/11November 11, 2021 •14、孩子在快乐的时候，他学习任何东西都比较容易。 •15、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。 •16、一个人所受的教育超过了自己的智力，这样的人才有学问。 •17、好奇是儿童的原始本性，感知会使儿童心灵升华，为其为了探究事物藏下本源。2021年11月2021/11/112021/11/112021/11/1111/11/2021 •18、人自身有一种力量，用许多方式按照本人意愿控制和影响这种力量，一旦他这样做，就会影响到对他的教育和对他发生作用的环境。 2021/11/112021/11/11
人教高中英语必修五Unit 4--知识点句型语法
approving adj. 赞成的，满意的 approval n. 批准,赞成,同意,认可 disapproval n. 不赞同，反对
appointment
n. 约会,任命,约定,预约
make an appointment with sb
和某人有约
on one’s own
独自；独立
PART TWO Sentence
It was several minutes before we realized what was happening.
3. before you know/knew it. 不知不觉就...
4. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team won.
You could have won the first prize if you have spent more time on it.
2. 表对已经发生的动作或存在的状态作主观上的推测。“可能已经做了”
Jack could have taken the bag. He was there alone then.
句子控
1. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他与新老板胡鑫的讨论对他的记者生涯产生了巨大的影响.
be to o 的用法
1. 表示按计划或安排要做的事
5. senior student 大四/高年级学生
高级军官 老年人/长者
appointment
n. 约会,任命,约定,预约
make an appointment with sb
和某人有约
on one’s own
独自；独立
PART TWO Sentence
It was several minutes before we realized what was happening.
3. before you know/knew it. 不知不觉就...
4. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team won.
You could have won the first prize if you have spent more time on it.
2. 表对已经发生的动作或存在的状态作主观上的推测。“可能已经做了”
Jack could have taken the bag. He was there alone then.
句子控
1. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他与新老板胡鑫的讨论对他的记者生涯产生了巨大的影响.
be to o 的用法
1. 表示按计划或安排要做的事
5. senior student 大四/高年级学生
高级军官 老年人/长者
【高中英语教材知识梳理】必修五 Unit 4
Unit 4Making the newsⅠ.单词语境记忆1．to submit questions in advance 提前提交问题2．be eager for knowledge 渴求知识3．an amateur photographer 一位摄影业余爱好者4．to update the work schedule 更新工作日程5．a hopeless case山穷水尽的情况6．accuse him of breaking promises 指责他违背诺言7．a skeptical attitude 怀疑的态度8．be in a dilemma陷入窘境9．technical problems 技术上的问题10．be senior to sb 比某人年长11．polish up the article 润色这篇文章Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．process v t.加工；处理→n.过程；程序；步骤2．concentrate v i.& v t.集中；聚集→concentration n．专心；集中3．photograph n．照片v t.给……照相→photographer n．摄影师→photography n．摄影4．delighted adj.快乐的；欣喜的→delight n．快乐；高兴；喜悦v t.使高兴；使欣喜5．admirable adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的→admire v t.钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．欣赏，喜欢6．unusual adj.不同寻常的；独特的→usual adj.寻常的7．accurate adj.精确的；正确的→accurately ad v.精确地；准确地→accuracyn．精确度；准确性8．approve v t.赞成；认可；批准→approval n．赞成；同意；批准；通过→disapproval n．不赞成；反对9．appointment n．约会；任命→appoint v t.约定；任命10．assess v t.评估；评定→assessment n．评定；估定11．assist v t.帮助；协助；援助→assistance n．帮助；协助→assistant n．助手；助理；售货员12．profession n．职业；专业→professional adj.专业的；职业的n．专业人员13．guilty adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的→guilt n．内疚；犯罪；有罪14．acquire v t.获得；取得；学到→acquirement n．取得，习得15．gift n．天赋；礼物→gifted adj.有天赋的16．inform v t.告知；通知→information n．信息Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．The chief chef is busy cooking for the chief from an African country.主厨忙于为来自于一个非洲国家的首领烹饪。
必修5 Unit4 using language
• a senior editor • the desk editor
• the chief editor
• 编审 • 文字编辑
• 主编
• The copy-editor • 技术编辑
vi.read it Last of all, the chief editor approve of and approved it. approve
表示“批准”、“通过”，此时只用作 及物动词，其后跟宾语时无需任何介词。
2. 我不赞成你同他一起出去。
I do not approve you to go out with him. I do not approve of your going out with him. 表示“赞成”、 “认可”、“满意”、 “同意”等, 此时通常是不及物动词， 若需后接宾语，通常要借助介词。
高考在线
What’s the main idea of the text ? A. It introduces how to get a scoop. B. It introduces the process of writing and printing for a newspaper article. C. It introduces a scoop about a famous film star.
For more details
What is a scoop? We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers. This is a scoop.
What was Zhou Yang’s first task?
To write a story.
高中英语新人教版必修5 Unit4《Making the news》reading
1 higher level of 2 education
very
important not very
important
important
∨
2 work experience 3 good communication skills ∨
4 curious / active personality ∨
Lays out the article and photos
Prints all the newspaper
Pre – reading
➢What are the qualities a good news reporter needs to have ? Discuss in groups and tick the boxes below . Please add more qualities if you like .
Fast reading
Read the text and answer the questions :
1. Where did the conversation happen?Who were talking?
Zhou Yang talked with his boss, Hu Xin， at the office of China Daily
Editors __c_h_e_c_k__ the report.
The newspapers are _d_e_l_iv_e_r_e_d_.
by train and truck.
Editors write the__h_e_a_d_l_in__e_s______. The newspapers are_p_r_i_n_t_e_d_.____.
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit4 复习
句子： 1.First we’ll put you as an assistant（助手）to an experienced journalist(一个有经验的记者). 2.You’ll have a professional photographer（专业摄影师）with you to take photographs(照相). 3.You’ll find your colleagues very eager to (渴望)assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on(集中注意力在)photography later if you are interested. 4.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire(你将 获得)all the information you need to know. 5. We say a good journalist must have a good nose for(敏感的嗅 觉)a story.
1.全神贯注于
concentrate on _______________ accuse...of 2.指控或控告 _______________ 3.为了(做) _______________ so as to get sth.straight 4.把事情弄清楚 _r 5.对……非常敏感 _______________ take a photograph 6.拍照 _______________ a trick of the trade 7.诀窍 _______________ 8.提前 ______________ ahead of time last of all 9.最后 ______________ be eager to do 10.渴望做 ______________
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit4 Language points
• • •
他被警察指控谋杀。 He was accused of murder by the police _________________________________. Tom ____ his boss of having broken B his word. • A. blamed B. accused • C. charged D. scolded
6.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. 只有提很多不同的问题，你才能收集到你所需要 的信息。 放在句首的状语若由“only+副词”， “only+介词词组”， “ only+状语从句” 构成，可引起局部倒装，即把助动词，情态动词 或系动词be放在主句之前。如：
18.make an appointment_____________ 约会
19.work experience _____________ 工作经验
20.arrange an interview _____________ 安排采访
1.Can I go out on a story immediately? 我可以马上出去采访吗？ on 后接一些名词如visit, holiday, business, trip等，常 与come, go等动词连用，用来说明活动或状态。 Practice: 她决定今年暑假去一趟英国。 She decided to go ______________ to England this on a visit summer. 他去了长途旅行。 on a journey He has been away __________________ .
人教版英语必修5：Unit4 period ⅳ writing
the truth ( 讲真话), accuse...of... ( 指控某人某事), demand (n. 需
求；要求 vt.要求), stop sb.doing sth. (阻止某人做某事), publish (vt.出版；发行；发表；发布), edition (n.版本；版次), ahead of (在„„前面), accurate (adj.精确的；正确的), senior (adj.年长的； 高级的), polish (vt.润色), chief (adj.主要的；首席的), approve (vt. 赞成；认可；批准), process (vt.加工；处理 n．过程；程序；
“It is reported that.../As is reported.../According to the report...”等。
3.新闻报道的关键在于语言客观平实，所以学生不必追求 过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。 4.时态常用过去时和将来时。Fra bibliotek必背词汇
activity (n.活动), hold (v.举行), in order to ( 为了„„),
仿写
①我们总是遇到这种情况：不能集中精力于所做的事情。
We often meet a case where we can not concentrate ______________________________________________________ ourselves on what we are doing. ______________________________________________________ ②许多人会有这样的情况：他们尽了全力，但还是不能满 足父母的要求。
点评 这个长句是由两个简单句合并而成： ①I am interested in photography. ②I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 合并：由于句①和句②之间有“不仅„„而且„„”的递
人教版高中英语必修五全册--核心词汇短语归纳 unit 4
Unit 4Making the news 【基本单词】1. delighted adj. 快乐的; 欣喜的2. submit vt. 递交; 呈递(文件等)3. eager adj. 渴望的; 热切的4. concentrate v. 集中; 聚集5. update vt. 更新; 使现代化6.acquire v. 获得; 取得; 学到7. meanwhile adv. 其间; 同时8.accuse vt. 指责; 谴责; 控告9.guilty adj. 犯罪的; 有罪的; 内疚的10. demand n. 需求; 要求vt. 强烈要求11. publish vt. 出版; 发行; 发表; 公布12.thorough adj. 彻底的; 详尽的13.accurate adj. 精确的; 正确的14.polish vt. 擦亮; 磨光; 润色15. process vt. 加工; 处理n. 过程; 程序; 步骤【派生单词】16. assist vt. 帮助; 协助; 援助assistance n. 帮助; 援助assistant n. 助手; 助理; 售货员17. assess vt. 评估; 评定Assessment n. 评定; 评价18. inform vt. 告知; 通知information n. 信息; 消息19.senior adj. 年长的; 高年级的; 高级的(反义词)junior adj. 青年的; 低下的20. approve vt. 赞成; 认可; 批准approval n. 批准; 认可【短语】1. 集中; 全神贯注于concentrate on2. 依靠; 依赖depend on3. 因……指责或控告……accuse …of4. 为了(做)……so as to (do sth.)5. 在……前面ahead of6. 对……有敏感的嗅觉have a good nose for7. 通知某人某事inform sb. of sth.8. 记在心里keep in mind9. 完全误解; 弄错get the wrong end of the stick10. 最后last of all【句式】1. Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。
人教版必修五 Unit 4 词汇讲解+写作训练(无答案)
高中英语教师辅导讲义keep sb. informed (of ...) 使某人随时了解(……)(2)information n．[U] 通知；消息；情报；信息①It was considerate of Michael to inform us his delay in case we got worried.②The boss asked his secretary to keep him well (inform) of the programme's progress.③Please inform us we could rent a house — not too expensive but convenient.单句改错④Besides, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ)3．case n．情况；病例；案例in case +句子假使；以防万一in case of +n/短语假如发生；万一发生in any case 无论如何in no case 决不（位于句首时，需部分倒装）in this/that case 假使这样/那样的话as is often the case 这是常有的事句型转换①Anybody should in no case be allowed to stay here.(改为倒装句)→In no case to stay here.②It is often the case that he is ready to help others. (改为定语从句)→, he is ready to help others.一句多译以防下雪，你最好别出去。
④You'd better not go out the snow.⑤You'd better not go out it snows.4．demand n．要求；需求v t.强烈要求(1)be in (great) demand(迫切)需求meet/satisfy one's demands 满足某人的需求(2)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求某物demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand that ... (should) do sth. 要求……(3)demanding adj. 高要求的；要求严格的①The robots are quite popular; they are great demand in this city.②The manager promised that they would try to meet their customers' (demand)．③Get the technology that has proven to help the most (demand) customers. (2015·北京高考)一句多译这位老师要求学生们准时到校。
必修五unit4语法倒装句
部分倒装 1）never, seldom, little,in no way,rarely，nowhere, not, hardly,scarcely 等词位于句首时
I have never seen him before. •Never have I seen him before.
•Seldom we go We seldomdo go out.
out.
•Little does he know whathe trouble He doesn’t know what troubleபைடு நூலகம்is in. He little knows what trouble he is in. he is in.
Exercises:
•We are going nowhere at the weekend. Nowhere are we going at the weekend.
•Only you can help me.
7.so neither/nor
引起的句子表 示前面所说的 情况也适用于 另一个人
•He likes rice very well. So do I. •I have never been abroad. Neither has he.
Exercises: •We saw the film last week. They saw it, too. We saw the film last week. So did they. •I didn’t read the notice on the blackboard. He didn’t either. I didn’t read the notice on the blackboard. Nor did he. *It was cold yesterday. So it was.
高中英语人教版必修5 unit4单词和语法知识讲解
重点词汇内容回顾复习
approve vt.&vi.赞成；认可；批准
词性转换（n.）：赞成，赞许；批准 词性转换（反）：不赞成；否决；反对
练习：Because they don't know how to get
their plan
(approve), they suggest
calling a meeting.
重点词汇内容回顾复习
ahead of 在......前面
举例：①The airplane had taken off 10 minutes
ahead of time. ②I have fulfilled my work well ahead of schedule, so has Tom.
重点词汇内容回顾复习
重点词汇内容回顾复习
inform vt.
告知；通知
举例： Keep your manager informed of
your plans, actions and projects
用法：
in tiቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱe.
inform sb.
of
sth,
将......告知某人
inform sb. + Wh-to do 告诉某人做...
there
ahead of time
.(ahead)
我原以为会赶不上那场音乐会，但结果我却提前到了。
5．I approve of you trying to earn more money.(approve)
我同意你试着尽量多挣钱。
词汇练习
6．Some students haven't submitted their essays to their
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Here he comes. Away they went.
3. 当句首状语是表示地点的介词词组时,也常 引起全部倒装。
a. In the cottage lives a family of six.
b. Near the bridge was an old cottage. c. In front of the house sat a little boy.
Inversion
倒装句
全部倒装
1.用于 there be 句型。
除 there be 外还有there live / stand / lie / exist等等。例如：
There goes the bell. There stands a beautiful palace. There lived an old fisherman near the sea.
4. 表语置于句首时, 倒装结构采用“表语＋连
系动词＋主语”的结构
Present at the meeting was Miss Li.
Hanging on the wall was a photo. In the corner was a table.
部分倒装
• １. 用于only开头的句子(修饰副词、介词 短语或状语从句) • Only in this way can you learn English well. • ２. 用于 never, hardly, seldom, little, at no time, not only, rarely, little, not a bit 等否定词开头的句子里。 • Never shall I do this again.
8.依靠；取决于
9.盼望做某事
depend on ___________________
look forward to (doing) sth ___________________ be eager to do ___________________
10.渴望做
inform sb of 11．告知某人某事 ___________________ 12．报道失实 13．抢头条新闻 14．报道新闻 get the wrong end of the stick ___________________ get a scoop ___________________ cover a story ___________________
eager adj. 渴望的，热切的
• •
be eager for sth … be eager to do sth
---热切/渴望/极想….
他热切希望你见见他的朋友。 He is eager for you to meet his friends.
队长急着要所有工人都按时来 The head is eager that all the workers should come in time. 他总是渴望能赢。 He is always eager to win.
完成句子 ②为了赶上第一班车，他起床很早。 In order to catch first bus，he got up early. _______________ ④他努力学习是为了取得好成绩。 He studied hard________________ so that(in order that)he could get a good mark.
approve v. 赞成；认可；批准 approve vt.批准，通过 approve sth approve vi. 赞成,同意 approve of sb./sth. approve of sb doing sth. 我不赞成在床上吸烟。 I don't approve of smoking in bed. 部长批准了该建筑计划。 The minister approved the building plan.
Review
1.全神贯注于
2.指控或控告
3.为了(做)
concentrate on _______________ accuse...of ________பைடு நூலகம்______ so as to _______________
4.把事情弄清楚 6.拍照
7.诀窍
_______________ get sth.straight have a nose for 5.对……非常敏感 _______________ take photograph _______________ a trick of the trade _______________
inform vt.告知，通知 用法： inform sb. of/about sth. 告知某人某事 inform sb. (that)．.. 通知某人…… keep sb. informed of 使某人随时了解最新情况 我通知他必须12点钟出发 I informed him that he must start at twelve o‘clock. 随时告诉我新的发展 Keep me informed of fresh developments.
accuse vt. 指责，控告
accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 因某事指责/控告某人
她控告他偷她的表。 She accused him of stealing her watch.
控告、指责某人某事 with doing ) sth. charge sb. ____( for ( doing ) sth. blame sb.____
You'd better cut your hair short.Our school does not_______ too long hair. A.approve of students wore B.approve students to wear C.approve of students to wear D.approve of students wearing
２. here, there, up, down, now, then, thus, out, away ，in, off等表示地点、方向和时 间的副词或者介词置于句首。表示强调。
Away went the boy to the school. Off goes the woman. Now comes your turn.
concentrate vt. 集中,聚集 concentrate on (doing) sth 专注于（做）某事 concentrate the /one’s mind 集中注意力； 聚精会神 concentrate one’s effort/attention on sth 集中力量/注 意力于某事 • 完成句子： concentrate on your work . • Stop talking and________________________ ( 专心工作 ) all my efforts on • I decided to concentrate ________________________ (全 力以赴 ) finding somewhere to live.
He is not superior to temptation.
appointment n. 任命, 委派, 工作, 职位, 约会, 预约
• have/ make an appointment to do 约好 做…… • have/ make an appointment with sb与 某人约会 • by appointment 按照约定 • keep/ break one’s appointment 守/违约
1.Why did you go to the wrong office？ —Well，I forgot which room I was A.demanded C.supposed B.hoped D.suggested to go to.
解析：be supposed to do“应该做„„”。
be supposed to do 15. 应当，认为必须___________________
• • • • • •
chief editor 16.主编 _______________ be ahead of 17.在…前面_______________ set to do sth 18.开始认真做某事_______________ pass…on to 19.把…传递给… _______________ last of all 20.最后_______________ work on 21.从事于_______________
Language point:
delighted adj. 快乐的， 欢喜的 delight n. be delighted to do sth 愿意做某事 be delighted with/by/at 因…感到很高兴 with delight 高兴地 我很高兴领你到处转转。 I am delighted to show you around the place.
她高兴得心跳加速。
Her heart beat fast with delight.
assist vt. 帮助；协助 assistant n. 助理；助手 assistance n. 帮助；援助
assist sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事 assist sb to do sth帮助某人做某事 assist sb with sth帮助某人某事 我帮助他做功课。 I assisted in doing his homework. I assisted him to do his homework. I assisted him with his homework. 他帮助老人填写表格。 He assisted the old man to fill in the forms.