动词变三单发音规则

动词变三单发音规则

动原变单三的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数的规律大致相同。动词变动词第三人称单数的发音规则：清清，浊浊，元浊。

1.清清：以清辅音音素结尾的加了“s"后发/s/音如：stop－stops [s] make－makes [s]

2.浊浊：以浊辅音音素结尾的加了“s”后发/z/音如：clean－cleans [z] sing－sings [z]

3.元浊：以元音音素结尾的加了“s”后发/z/音如：play－plays [z] carry －carries [z]

4.以字母t结尾的发/ts/音,以字母d结尾的发/dz/音。如：sit－sits [ts] suit-－suits [ts] read－reads [dz]

5. 动词以s,x,ch,sh结尾的es发[iz]音，或者说以 [s] [tʃ] [ʃ] [z]等音素结尾的，es发es发[iz]音。

如：fix－fixes [iz]; wash－washes [iz] teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz] close－closes [iz] 另外：有些动词变为单三时，原词的元音发音发生变化，如：do [du:]－does [dʌz] say [sei]－says [sez]