名词性从句高考真题解析

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高考英语五年真题(2019-2023年)专题汇总解析—名词性从句和定语从句

高考英语五年真题（2019-2023年）专题汇总解析—名词性从句和定语从句一、2023年高考真题1.2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷This is ___42___ they need an English trainer.【答案】why【解析】考查表语从句。

句意：这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因。

分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中结构完整，应该用连接副词连接，前文提到需要培训师的原因，此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因”之意，应用why引导表语从句。

故填why。

2.2023全国甲卷...the form of the fable still has values today, ___43___ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”【答案】as【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：然而，正如雷切尔·卡森在《明日寓言》中所说，寓言的形式在今天仍然具有价值。

引导非限定性定语从句，且有“正如”之意，用关系代词as引导。

故填as。

3.2023全国甲卷“There was once a town in the heart of America, ___44___ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,”...【答案】where【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：“从前，在美国的中心地带有一个小镇，那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活，”她的寓言是这样开头的，借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。

句中先行词为town，在非限定性定语从句作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。

故填where。

4.2023全国乙卷But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life...【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。

高考名词性从句解题技巧和经典题

名词性从句用法及真题解析考点1 主语从句引导主语从句的连接词主要有三类：连接词that，whether；连接代词what，who，whose，whatever，whichever，whoever等；连接副词when，where，why，how等。

1．连接词that，whether引导①That the college will take in more new students this year is true．今年这所大学将招收更多新生是真的。

②Whether he can finish his task on time is of great importance．他是否能按时完成任务非常重要。

【注】(1)if不能引导主语从句。

(2)形式主语it替代主语从句。

常见的it替代主语从句的句式主要有以下几种：A．It+系动词+形容词+that从句。

如：It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure．很清楚，整个计划注定要失败。

B．It+系动词+名词+that从句。

如：It is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace．我们的希望是双方能朝着和平的方向发展。

C．It+be+v．ed形式+that从句。

如：It is announced that the plan has been successfully carried out．据宣布计划已经顺利实施。

2．连接代词引导①What we can’t get seems better than what we already have．我们得不到的东西似乎比我们拥有的东西好。

②who the letter was from is still unknown．这封信是谁寄出的还不清楚。

③Whichever of you gets here first will get the prize．你们当中第一个到达这里的人将获得奖项。

高考必考语法精讲精练专题十：名词性从句(含解析)

高考必考语法精讲精练语法专题十：名词性从句名词性从句是比较重要的语法项目。

《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》附录语法项目表中对名词性从句列了四项：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

全国卷新课标Ⅰ对名词性从句的考查一般在语法填空和短文改错中，主要考查从句引导词的用法。

2015年高考全国卷Ⅰ没有考查名词性从句。

2016年高考全国卷Ⅰ第71题（短文改错）考查了宾语从句的引导词，My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.本句中须将that改为where。

2017年高考全国卷Ⅰ没有考查了名词性从句。

在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。

名词可以充当句子的主语、宾语、表语和同位语，因此，名词性从句包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句。

①What was most important to her was her family.(主语从句)②I don’t know what you want to say.(宾语从句)③The good news is that we have won the game.(表语从句)④The news that we have won the game is true.(同位语从句)引导名词性从句的关联词：从属连词that, because疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what,whether,if疑问副词when, where ,why,how,缩合连接词whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever,h owever, whenever,wherever关联短语as if ,as though注意：连词that在引导名词性从句时无词义，不充当句子成分，只起连接作用，在主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中不能省略，在引导宾语从句时，口语或非正式的文体中常被省去；疑问代词、疑问副词、缩合连接词以及关联短语在句中既保留自己的含义又起连接作用，在从句中充当成分。

(全)高考英语语法真题详解-名词性从句

高考英语语法真题详解-名词性从句[感悟高考]单句语法填空/单句改错1．As natural architects，the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ________ thick the adobe(土坯)walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2015·全国Ⅱ，70)2.The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. (2016·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)3．My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.(2016·全国Ⅰ，短文改错)4．After looking at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing.(2015·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)5．This is how I need to improve in the future.(2013·全国大纲，短文改错)答案 1.how 2.how→what 3.that →where 4．where→that 5.how→what[考点清单]考点一主语从句规则❶引导主语从句的连接词如下：who，that，which，what，when，where，how，whether，why，whoever，whichever，whatever等。

That you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.长久以来我听到的最好的消息就是你要来伦敦。

专题20 名词性从句 (解析版)

高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略专题20 名词性从句学问网络考点考法1.功能1.作主语：主语从句：__________ he has got the scholarship is true.（答案为That）2.作宾语：宾语从句：Mr Li said __________the earth goes around the sun.（答案为that ）3.作表语：表语从句：My idea is __________we should do it right away.（答案为that ）4.作同位语同位语从句：I got the impression __________ you are unhappy.（答案为that）2.四种类型1)主语从句：1.that引导：__________Tom should cheat me is disappointing. （答案为That ）2.whether引导：__________ we’ll have a picnic hasn’t been decided. （答案为Whether）3.连接代词：__________ you need is a good long vacation. （答案为What）4.连接副词：__________ he arrives doesn’t matter. （答案为When）5.形式主语：It happened __________ she was out when we called.（答案为that）It is reported __________ ten people were killed in the explosion.（答案为that）2)宾语从句：1.that引导：He insisted __________ we (should) accept the gifts.（答案为that）2.whether /if引导：I doubt __________ he will come.（答案为whether /if）3.连接副词：She inquired __________ we are getting on. （答案为how）4.连接代词：He did __________ he could to comfort her. （答案为what）5.形式宾语：I find it strange __________ she doesn’t want to travel. （答案为that）I hate it __________ people talk about me behind my back. （答案为when）3)表语从句：1.that引导：The trouble is __________ we are short of money.（答案为that）2.whether引导：The question is __________ you will support me.（答案为whether）3.连接副词：That’s __________ you are wrong. （答案为where）4.连接代词：He is no longer __________ he used to be. （答案为what）5.其他：That’s __________ she spoke French so well. （答案为why）4)同位语从句：1.that引导：There is no doubt __________ he is guilty. (紧跟抽象名词后)（答案为that）The story goes__________ she got promoted.(与名词分开)（答案为that）He gave me some advice __________ I should read English every day.（答案为that）2.whether引导：There is some doubt __________ he will come. （答案为whether）3.连接副词: I have no idea __________ large the physical universe is. （答案为how）4.连接代词：The question __________ will replace him is still not clear.（答案为who）真题回顾语法填空：在空白处填入1个适当的单词。

专题 08 名词性从句(教师卷)--十年(2015-2024)高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

专题08名词性从句2024年1.【2024全国甲卷】How did the national park system come about?On a cool,starry night in mid-September1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in____43____is now northwestern Wyoming.【答案】what【解析】考查宾语从句。

句意：1870年9月中旬，在一个凉爽、繁星点点的夜晚，四个男人在火洞河边的营火前放松，这里现在是怀俄明州的西北部。

后文为介词in的宾语，is前缺主语，指物，主语用what引导宾语从句，作介词in的宾语，故填what。

2.【2024浙江1月卷】If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities,that’s____39____they’ll promote.But that leaves the solo(单独)customers out of pocket and disappointed.【39题详解】考查名词性从句。

句意：如果他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买，那他们就会推广。

在表语从句中缺少宾语，且是指事物，所以应用连接代词what。

故填what。

2023年【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】They also need to be ready to give___41___(interview)in English with international journalists.This is___42___they need an English trainer.【41题详解】考查名词的数。

句意：他们还需要准备好用英语接受国际记者的采访。

分析句子结构可知，空前是动词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，interview意为“采访”为可数名词，不止一段采访，应用复数形式。

11--12高考真题名词性从句(含答案)

名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。

3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。

that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。

注意：连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句，因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。

连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分，连接词whether 和if（是否），as if（好象）在从句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用。

根据句义，如果连接代词与连接副词，whether、if 和as if都用不上时，才用that作连接词（that本身无任何含义）。

（二）主语从句1、主语从句在复合句作主语。

e.g. Who will go is not important.2、用it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末。

e.g. It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not.3、that引导主语从句时，不能省略。

e.g. That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.（三）表语从句1、表语从句在复合句中作表语，位于系动词之后。

e.g. The question was who could go there.2、引导表语从句的连接词that有时可省去。

e.g. My idea is (that) we can get more comrades to help in the work.（四）宾语从句1、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语。

高考英语语法填空真题分析之名词性从句连词专题

高考英语语法填空真题分析之名词性从句连词专题名词性从句包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句四种。

名词性从句连接词的选择是考查的重点。

名词性从句连接词的选择可从连接词在从句中的作用（即成分）和意义两个方面入手：一是连接词在从句中作不作成分，如果作成分，作什么成分；二是连接词在从句中有无意义，如有意义，是何意义。

具体见下表：1.that引导名词性从句that引导名词性从句时，在从句中不作成分，也没有任何意义。

1. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence __________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. (2019全国I)【答案】that【解析】句意：虽然在北纬88度以北它们较为罕见，但是有证据表明，它们的活动范围延伸到北极，向南延伸至加拿大的詹姆斯湾。

there is evidence是一个there be句型，后面又是一个句子，所以空白处应填连词；这是一个同位语从句，连接词在从句中不作成分，也没有意思，所以用that引导。

2. It is possible _________ caffeine may cause birth defects (缺陷) in humans, too. (2018浙江) 【答案】that【解析】句意：咖啡因也有可能婴儿一出生就带有缺陷。

这是一个复合句。

it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的从句，所以这是一个主语从句，连接词在从句中不作成分，也没有意义，故填that。

3. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ___________ one can be entirely free from dust. 【答案】that【解析】句意：雨季最惬意的事情就是人们可以远离尘土。

通用版五年高考2024_2025高考英语真题分项详解专题17名词性从句含解析

专题17 名词性从句【2024年】1. （2024·江苏卷）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查主语从句。

句意：我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。

A. whether是否；B. why为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where在哪里。

依据下文it’s justa matter of time可知，此处指”我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”，it是形式主语，whether引导的从句是真正的主语。

故选A。

2. （2024·天津卷）The student completed this experiment to make come true__________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意：为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个试验。

_________ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said的宾语，表示”……所说的话”，因此应用what引导该从句。

故选B。

3. （2024·浙江卷）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on 57 could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.【答案】what【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意：在几千年的时间里，他们起先削减对我们从野外采集的猎物的依靠，而更多地依靠他们饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——名词性从句(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——名词性从句1.（广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The study doesn’t note these plant-based alternatives carry similar health risks or not.2.（广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题）It has rich cultural tourism resources as it is ___ Mount Tai rises, the Yellow River flows into the sea, and Confucius was born.3.（2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试题）In my case this is happened—my parents turned in to me and my needs and the shyness all but disappeared completely over time.4.（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）Today the future of Dafen may depend onit is able to earn respect of the art world.5.（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Huawei withstood strict sanctions from the US govt. and now able to produce their own 5G phones, a great victory! does not kill you will make you stronger!6.（湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024年高三试题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.7.（湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Catching sight of the sunrise and sunset, Kua Fu suddenly hit upon an idea he wanted to race against the sun to see who ran faster!8.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）For example, Mary-Jo Saunders is learning a Chinese poem today. is special is that she is able to recite it without an accent.9.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）She noted that cultural integration has always been a proposition (主张) of the Maltese government, and_____ cooperation between the two sides should be based on equality and mutual benefit in order to be sustainable.10.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Meanwhile, fans disagree on often one should wear the clothing, every day or on special occasions like festivals and weddings.11.（湖北省腾云联盟2023-2024年高三联考试题）Phrases like “replace weapons of war with gifts of jade and silk” and “gentle as jade” perfectly show jade symbolizes in the minds of Chinese people.12.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is modern people and young people prefer.13.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）Discoveries made during the latest excavation of Pit No.1 at the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, China’s first emperor, have allowed Chinese archaeologists to gain more insight into the world-famous Terracotta Warriors and their weapons were made.14.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题）We should trust life and trust our own abilities to understand_____ is right and wrong, what decision to make and how to solve problems.15.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）“It proves to me the cause I’ve engaged in is world-class and for all humanity,” Chen said.16.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）There is no consensus on to do about “the large language models that are trained on copyrighted works.”17.（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Therefore our findings raise an exciting possibility ___ we may be able to promote health and happiness by developing positive attitudes such as optimism.”18.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is modern people and young people prefer.19.（江苏省南京市第九中学2023-2024学年高三质量调研）bothers many children is that their parents aren’t fully aware of the importance of their privacy.20.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题）But after assessing the number of extant pandas in the late 1970s, China came to realize the fact the animals had become a rare and endangered species. 21.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题)This was typically Huang Quande, fisherman-turned-photo model, looked in his photos with tourists from China and abroad.22.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Many love to find out the pictures were originally taken.23.（河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题）excites the organizing committee is that the Peony Pavilion has attracted a growing young audience since its premiere in Beijing.24.（河北省石家庄市2023-2024学年石家庄市一中高三试题）On the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh themselves and compare their weight to it was at the Start of Summer.25.（河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高三演练试题）Despite the fact a skywell’s size anddesign vary from region to region, it is almost always rectangular (长方形) and located in the core of a house.26.（2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题）These words of her give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and carried her through a life of hard choices.27.（2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模试题）they discover instead is a work of art with a museum inside. Meier took some basic materials metal, stone and glass.28.（2024届辽宁省本溪市高中高三一模试题）The fresh thin air, snow-covered mountains and graceful animals running on the plains are we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes, which are being hunted, legally, for their valuable fur.29.（2023·内蒙古赤峰·高三赤峰二中校考阶段练习）The father and his son got lost in the mountain and they had to eat food they could find there.30.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·高三哈尔滨三中校考）When her daughter came back from Australia, she found her quite different from she was 3 years ago.二单项选择1．________ he lied about his academic background at the interview really surprised us after the truth came out.A．That B．What C．Whether D．When2．While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence _______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.A．that B．in which C．where D．from which3．The two men from the truck were poorly dressed and spoke in ________ sounded like an eastern European language.A．which B．that C．what D．where4．Among the many unsolved mysteries about dinosaurs, ________ really interests me is their disappearance.A．that B．which C．whether D．what5．Sometimes advertisements make it possible for companies to sell the customer money cannot buy.A．what B．which C．that D．whether6．In our daily life, it is a piece of cake to find that the same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Hence, it’s about ________ you’re made of, not the circumstances.A．that B．what C．how D．who7．The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A．which, that B．at which,whereC．at which,that D．where, in which8．work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A．How B．Whether C．That D．Which9．I promise to make you all proud again in direction life may take me.A．however B．wherever C．whenever D．whatever10．All of my classmates are hopeful about________2022 will bring not only in our studies but also in our overall development.A．how B．which C．that D．what11．A warm thought came to me ____ I might help wash my mom’s feet on Thanksgiving Day.A．if B．when C．which D．that12．There are some differences between American and British English, but do you know the differences came into being?A．how B．what C．whether D．that13．What the doctors really doubt is ________ the patient will recover from the serious disease soon.A．whenever B．if C．whether D．that14．________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that’s the real spirit of invention.A．It B．That C．What D．As15．Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.A．how B．what C．why D．which16．______ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for ______ he had done.A．As; what B．It; what C．What; that D．That; that17．Without his support, we wouldn’t be ________ we are now.A．how B．when C．where D．why18．________ is highly recommended is cheongsam, ________ traditional women costume featuring strong national flavor.A．That; 不填B．What; 不填C．That; which D．What; which19．—Do you doubt he has passed the examination?—I don’t doubt at all he has passed all the examinations.A．that; whether B．that; thatC．whether; that D．whether; whether20．The reason________ she didn’t get the job was________ her English was not very good.A．which; that B．why; thatC．why; because D．that; because21．I was wondering__________to go upstairs or follow Marxim to the library.A．where B．whenC．whether D．how22．We have come to the conclusion ________ the company has been making great progress these months.A．which B．that C．as D．what23．________ you should do is to get down to your study from now on. Please concentrate on ________ is of great importance to your future development.A．What; what B．That; whereC．What; where D．That; that24．I hope to set up our company in will be a promising land, a place is full of opportunities.A．where, where B．where, that C．what, where D．what, that25．________ is known to all is that the outstanding academic atmosphere, as well as various festivals and sports, draws many students to our school.A．It B．Which C．What D．As26．People of Shennongjia living and working in harmony with nature highlights _____ understanding, awareness and hardwork have contributed towards protecting natural world.A．how B．when C．why D．what27．I had dreamed of this moment many times in my childhood. But when you finally make it it’s totally different from ________ you had imaginedA．when B．what C．that D．which28．We’ve done a solid preparation so this is ________ our team is supposed to shine.A．what B．whether C．which D．where29．The Palace Museum is ________ the royal families used to live and it’s now a historical museum with collections of valuable antiques.A．what B．which C．where D．how30．Betty raised the important question of________will be in charge when the manager was away on business.A．whoever B．whom C．whomever D．who三语篇填空Passage 1阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语语法名词性从句高考真题解析

新课标高考英语语法名词性从句高考真题例析名词性从句(一)考点1连词的选择1．As many as five courses are provided，and you are free to choose suits you best.答案whichever解析考查名词性从句。

所填词引导的从句作动词choose的宾语，引导词在从句中作主语，意思是：无论哪件。

且是在特定范围内选择，故用whichever。

2．The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are better than anyone else on the sports field.答案that解析考查同位语从句连接词。

空格后面的从句解释说明belief的具体内容，是同位语从句，且从句中不缺少任何成分，所以用that引导。

3．Do not let any failures discourage you，for you can never tell close you may be to victory.答案how解析句意为：不要让任何的失败阻碍你，因为你永远不知道成功离你有多近。

分析句子成分后可知，tell后接的是宾语从句；根据语境可知此处用副词how修饰形容词close。

4．The best moment for the football star was he scored the winning goal.答案when解析考查名词性从句。

句意为：对于一个足球明星来说，进球得分的时刻是最好的时刻。

was后面为表语从句，是对主语The best moment的解释说明，表语从句中缺少时间状语。

故填when。

5．Pick yourself up.Courage is doing you’re afraid to do.答案what解析考查名词性从句。

名词性从句高考英语真题分项详解(全国通用) 原卷版

名词性从句02021年11. (2021年新高考全国1卷语法填空)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song<The Long and Winding Road=. ____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.02020年11. ÿ2020·江苏卷ĀIt is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where2. ÿ2020·天津卷ĀThe student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where3. ÿ2020·浙江卷ĀOver thousands of years，they began to depend less on 57 could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.02019年11.02019·江苏卷1Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where2.02019·新课标I卷1While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.3.02019·北京卷1What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.02018年11.02018·北京1Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why2.02018·北京1 This is _________ my father has taught me4to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3.02018·天津1 The gold medal will be awarded ___________to wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever4.02018·江苏1By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how02017年11.02017·北京1Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever2.02017·北京1Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when3.02017·江苏1We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how4.02017·天津1She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitt ed that I hadn’t.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what5.02017·新课标II卷1The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.02016年11.02016·北京1Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever2.02016·北京1The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why3.02016·江苏1It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that4.02016·天津1The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what02015年11.(2015﹒江苏)_____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How2.(2015﹒北京) _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When3.(2015﹒湖南)You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who4.(2015﹒北京)I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why5.(2015﹒安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when6.(2015﹒浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever7.(2015﹒重庆)We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A.whenB. howC. whereD. why8.(2015﹒四川)The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which9.(2015﹒陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how10.(2015﹒福建)4I wonder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.4By working out every day.A.whereB. howC. whyD. If02014年11. (2014﹒北京)The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.A.whereB.whenC.howD.why2.(2014﹒北京)Some people believe ________has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however3.(2014﹒大纲卷)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how4.(2014﹒福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you're afraid to do.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether5.(2014﹒湖南)As John Lennon once said，life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where6.(2014﹒江苏)4What a mess! You are always so lazy!4I'm not to blame, Mum. I am ________ you have made me.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who7.(2014﹒山东)It is difficult for us to imagine________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.why8.(2014﹒陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What9.(2014﹒四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, <That's ________ I was born.=A.whenB.howC.whyD.where10.(2014﹒天津)I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who11.(2014﹒浙江) <Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.= This is ________ my mother used to tell me.A.whatB.howC.thatD.whether12.(2014﹒重庆)4Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?4Yeah, but I have no idea ________ he did it; that's one of his favourite universities.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how02013年11.(2013﹒湖南)Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _______ close you may be to victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where2.(2013﹒江西)_______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever3.(2013﹒山东)It’s good to know______ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that4.(2013﹒陕西)It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether5. (2013﹒四川)______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That[6. (2013﹒天津) I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What7.(2013﹒新课标卷I)Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what8.(2013﹒浙江)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether9. (2013﹒重庆)______struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which10. (2013﹒安徽)From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether[11.(2013﹒北京)______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which12.(2013﹒北京)Experts believe _____ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what02012年11.(2012﹒山东)It doesn’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why2.(2012﹒湖南)Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when3.(2012﹒天津)It doesn’t matter ____ you turn rig ht or left at the crossing4both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when4.(2012﹒江西)It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that5.(2012﹒辽宁)The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever6.(2012﹒四川)Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether7.(2012﹒浙江)I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how8.(2012﹒江苏)The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how9.(2012﹒安徽)The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why10.(2012﹒重庆)Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that11. (2012﹒全国卷)It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what12.(2012﹒北京)Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether13.(2012﹒福建)We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever14.(2012﹒陕西)As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever。

高考英语最新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含解析(1)

高考英语最新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含解析(1)一、选择题1．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which2．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which3．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which4．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which5．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that6．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for7．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A．as if B．how C．as D．so that8．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what9．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 10．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 11．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however 12．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever13．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which14．Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A．which B．that C．what D．whom15．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which 16．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connectedwith increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how17．As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which18．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because19．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What20．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A．That B．If C．Whether D．What21．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that22．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why23．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what24．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 25．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。

新高考英语真题分项汇编专题：名词性从句和定语从句(解析版)

专题07 名词性从句和定语从句1.（2023年新高考II卷）This is ________ they need an English trainer.【答案】why【详解】考查表语从句。

句意：这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因。

故填why。

1.(2022年全国高考新高考II卷语法填空) Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ___42___ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.【答案】whether或if【解析】考查宾语从句。

句意：对于她的出席，Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。

显然ask 后面出现了一个宾语从句，宾语从句句意不完整，whether/if“是否”符合语境，故填whether或if。

2.(2022年全国高考新高考II卷语法填空) He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know___45___ to thank him. ”"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.44. 【答案】son’s【解析】考查名词所有格。

句意：他拯救了我儿子的生命。

根据句意，life与提示词son之间是所属关系，故应该使用名词所有格。

故填son’s。

45. 【答案】how【解析】考查特殊疑问词。

句意：我不知道如何去感谢他。

高考英语真题分项详解名词性从句解析版

专题17 名词性从句【2020年】1. （2020·江苏卷）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查主语从句。

句意：我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。

A. whether是否；B. why为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where在哪里。

根据下文it’s just a matter of time可知，此处指”我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”，it是形式主语，whether引导的从句是真正的主语。

故选A。

2. （2020·天津卷）The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意：为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个实验。

_________ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said的宾语，表示”……所说的话”，因此应用what引导该从句。

故选B。

3. （2020·浙江卷）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on 57 could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.【答案】what【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意：在几千年的时间里，他们开始减少对我们从野外采集的猎物的依赖，而更多地依赖他们饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。

高考英语新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2)

高考英语新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2)一、选择题1．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which2．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for 3．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what 4．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when5．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 6．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A．where B．what C．which D．that7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help8．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether9．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever10．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that11．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 12．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever 13．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when14．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A．which; why B．that; why C．that; how D．when; how 15．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which 16．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where17．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What 18．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if19．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why20．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who21．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what 22．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where23．—It’s repo rted that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A．that B．who C．what D．when24．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late25．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A．when B．why C．where D．how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。

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