高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(2)
语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案
一、选择题1.---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas.---How wonderful it is!A.when B.who C.that D.what2.—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A.which B.who C.whose D.what3.—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A.where B.that C.which4.Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A.which B.who C.what5.Th e painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A.who B.which C.what6.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose7.After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A.when B.which C.where D.what8.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who9.—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A.which B.who C.that D.whom10.— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A.which B.that C.what D.who11.— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.whose C.what D.that12.—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.which B.what C.whom D.who13.— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A.who B.which C.whose:14.This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.when15.---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes.A.who B.where C.what D.which16.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that; whose B.how; who C.what; who D.what; whose 17.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom18.Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A.what B.who C.which D.that19.I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A.which B.who C.that D.what20.He is the man________helped me yesterday.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom21.Do you like the music that you relaxed?A.make B.making C.makes22.I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A.that B.what C.who D.whose23.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.A.was B.were C.has D.have24.— Do you know the boy over there?— The one________ is hold ing a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A.which B.what C.who D.whose 25.Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——微信是一种帮助人们与朋友交谈或分享照片、想法的工具。
高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析
高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control. A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which 2.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that3.Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A.what B.when C.that D.where4.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./5.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted.A.without which B.for which C.during which D.after which 6.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which7.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where8.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we j umped with joy. A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so9.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these10.In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A.whose B.when C.who D.of whom 11.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that13.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.as B.why C.when D.where14.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which15.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that16.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 17.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often riskedgoing and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where18.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which19.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless 20.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A.that B.which C.where D.what21.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what22.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which23.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help 24.What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A.that B.in thatC.what D.where25.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案
高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案一、选择题1.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents.A.where B.that C.which D.as2.Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A.what B.when C.that D.where3.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which4.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom5.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose6.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which7.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which8.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.A.neither of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom 9.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these10.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which 11.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose12.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A.who B.whomC.that D.which13.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ l ost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A.who B.whose C.when D.why15.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it16.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to hisgrandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who17.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that18.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which19.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 20.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 21.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 22.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where23.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what 24.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those25.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版
专题10 定语从句备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】语法填空中关系词的误用1.【2022新高考I卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___45___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【错误分析】长难句中无法判断定语从句,导致误用别的各类连词;that与which的区别不清。
【解题思路】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2.【2022全国甲卷】On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【错误分析】不看意思,只凭借空格前有逗号,逗号后用which的错误经验主义。
【解题思路】考查非限制性定语从句。
在1100公里的旅程中,8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。
此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语。
故填who。
3.【2021新课标II卷】I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.【答案】that/which【错误分析】只看先行词表地点,而没有注重关系词在从句中的句子成分。
高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(2)
高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(2)一、选择题1.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when2.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who3.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when4.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as5.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which6.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that7.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which8.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A.neither of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom 9.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where10.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which 11.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose 12.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that 13.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it14.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help15.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where16.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its17.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 18.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom19.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which20.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what 21.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A.that B.which C.where D.what22.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as 23.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where24.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 25.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:考查定语从句。
专题09 定语从句-备战2022年高考英语考试易错题 (教师版含解析)
专题09 定语从句易错题【01】先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词易错题【02】关系代词who、whom、whose的误用易错题【03】关系代词that和which的误用01先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词(2020·新课标I卷,语法填空,1.5分)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___63___ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.【警示】本题容易出错的主要原因是不清楚什么时候用关系副词引导定语从句。
【问诊】句意:中国首先必须把一颗人造卫星送入月球轨道上的一个点,人造卫星可以在这个点向航天器和地球发射信号。
分析句子可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词是a spot,关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用where引导。
【答案】where【叮嘱】先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词point,position,situation, stage, state, case, scene 等后也常用where引导定语从句。
He said if we ever got to the point where we needed to use life jackets, he would have already died of terror.他说假定我们真的到了需要用救生衣的地步,他早就吓死了。
1.【2019·江苏卷】We have entered into an age _____ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案
25.People often turn tochina _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.
12.Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people.
A.whatB.whenC.thatD.where
13.He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect.
6.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意:我哥哥买了一架望远镜,通过它他可以研究夜空中的星星。介词through表示“通过/凭借(某种方式/方法)”;短语through the telescope意思为“通过望远镜”。分析句子结构,“______ he could study the star in the night sky是非限制性定语从句,先行词是a telescope,指物,作介词through的宾语,因此用“介词through+which”引导非限制性定语从句。故选B项。
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案
一、选择题
1.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others.
高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(2)
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意:在黑暗中,我们摸索着前进,试图从小溪最浅的地方穿过小溪。本句为定语从句修饰先行词stream,且先行词在从句中做地点状语,故用关系副词where。A选项in which,从句中动词无法与in连用,故不能选A;B选项that在从句中作主语或宾语,不符合;C选项as引导非限制性定语从句,本句为限制性定语从句,与题干不符。故选D。
6.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意:约翰邀请了大约40人参加他的婚礼,其中大多数是家庭成员。先行词为40 people,定语从句中缺少主语,作介词of的宾语,故使用whom。介词之后不能用that。故选D项。
7.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句关系代词。句意:上海的学生使用的教科书和我们现在使用的一样。分析句子结构可知,“we are now using”在句中作定语,修饰名词textbooks,先行词textbooks在定语从句中作宾语,textbooks前由the same修饰,需用关系代词as。故选A。
8.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句的关系代词。句意:Jones小姐去参加晚会穿的裙子是从她朋友那里借来的。句中先行词是dress,空后定语从句起到修饰限定作用,补全定语从句为Miss Jones went to the ball in the dress,可知先行词在从句中作in的宾语,因此使用in which引导定语从句。故选C项。
25.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案(2)
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案(2)一、选择题1.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these2.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who3.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who4.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where 5.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as 6.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that7.The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which 8.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what9.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A.them B.thatC.which D.whom10.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A.without which B.for which C.during which D.after which 11.Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A.to which B.against which C.with which D.for which 12.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A.which B.whereC.when D.as13.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 14.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation. A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which15.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose16.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who17._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As18.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 19.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what20.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless21.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as22.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who23.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its24.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help 25.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查关系代词。
语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析
22.Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom
23.—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?
【点睛】
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词:where,when,why等。一般的who用于指代人的先行词,which用来指代物的先行词,that既可指人又可指物。该题中被修饰的先行词是人,所以关系词用who或者that,结合选项,故选who。
—Oh, she is my sister.
A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who
17.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.
A.solvingB.solvedC.to solveD.solve
18.—Do you like watching movies?
—Yes. He’s my classmate.
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who
12.—Do you know the old manis talking to our head teacher?
—Yes, he’s my grandfather.
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose
20.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.
高中英语定语从句易错题集锦
【陷阱】容易误选 B,用 them 代指 students.
【分析】最佳答案是A,many of whom gained great success in their own field 为非限制性定语从句。假若在many of... 的前面加上连词and,则选答案B。比较以下各题(答案均选A):
【陷阱】此题容易误选A,许多同学一看到题干中的such,再联系到选项中的 that,便认为这是考查such ... that ...句式。况且,这样理解意思也还通顺。
【分析】最佳答案为C,不是A,因为在such ... that ... (如此......以至于...)结构中,that 引导的是结果状语从句,并且 that 在从句中不充当句子成分,若在上句填入 such ... that ...,句末的动词 like 缺宾语。选C的理由如下:as 用作关系代词,用以引导定语从句,修饰其前的名词 boy,同时 as 在定语从句中用作动词 like 的宾语,句意为所有老师都喜欢的一位好男孩。有的同学可能还会问,假若选A,能否将其后的 that 视为引导定语从句的关系代词呢?不能,因为当先行词受到 such 的修饰时,其后的定语从句应用关系代词 as 来引导,而不用that.比较下面一题,答案为A,因为 like 后有自己的宾语 him:
(6) I met the fruit-pickers, several of _______ were still university students. A. that B. who C. them D. whom
6. He had thousands of students, many of ______ gained great success in their own field.
高考英语专题定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案
高考英语专题定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案一、选择题1.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose2.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A.who B.whomC.that D.which3.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who4.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as5.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which6.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that7.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A.them B.thatC.which D.whom8.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose9.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which 10.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 11.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where12.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that13.He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A.as B.that C.where D.when14.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help15.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which16.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until17.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that18._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As19.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 20.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 21.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless22.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what23.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as24.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 25.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
(学生版)专题06 定语从句-备战2023年高考英语考试易错题
专题06 定语从句——备战2023年高考英语考试易错题【导入】“缺什么,补什么”,准确选用关系词1.如果先行词指人,且定语从句中缺少主语,限制性定语从句中用who/that,非限制性定语从句中用who。
2.如果先行词指人,且定语从句中缺少宾语,限制性定语从句中用who/that/whom,非限制性定语从句中用whom。
3.如果先行词指物,且定语从句中缺少主语或宾语,限制性定语从句中用which/that,非限制性定语从句中用which。
4.如果先行词指时间,且定语从句中缺少时间状语,定语从句中用when;如果先行词指地点,且定语从句中缺少地点状语,则定语从句中用where;如果定语从句中缺少的是主语或宾语,则用that/which。
5.无论先行词指人还是指物,只要关系词在定语从句中作定语就用whose。
6.如果先行词指人,“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中的关系词用whom;如果先行词指物,“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中的关系词用which。
技巧1 关系副词引导的定语从句1. Then the day came ______ I finally realized I had to make a change.【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:后来有一天,我终于意识到我必须做出改变。
分析句子可知,句子为限制性定语从句,先行词为the day,在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when引导。
故填:when。
【答案】when先行词关系副词在从句中的作用与“介词+关系代词”的关系表示时间的名词:time,when 作时间状语=at/in/on/day,year等during which表示场所的名词:park,where 作地点状语=in/at/to/on which place,country,house等表示理由的名词:thewhy 作原因状语=for whichreason(1)先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词point,position,situation, stage, state, case, scene,spot 等后也常用where引导定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析(2)
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析(2)一、选择题1.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that2.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./3.In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A.in which B.that C.as D.where4.The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A.on which B.about which C.to which D.by which 5.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted.A.without which B.for which C.during which D.after which6.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose7.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which 8.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where9.People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A.which B.where C.when D.why10.She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A.that B.which C.how D.when11.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which 12.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when13.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when14._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It15._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As16.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that17.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 18.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what19.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price20.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that22.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its23.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 24.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that25.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.as B.why C.when D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案(2)
高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案(2)一、选择题1.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which2.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A.who B.whomC.that D.which3.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that 4.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when5.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that6.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which7.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that8.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 9.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where 10.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when11.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 13.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where14.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which 15.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where16.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as17.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those18.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its19.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 20.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what21.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who22.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which23.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 24.What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A.that B.in thatC.what D.where25.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。
典型定语从句易错题详解(二)
典型定语从句易错题详解(二)■He had thousands of students, many of ______ gained great success in their own field.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【易错】容易误选B,用them 代指students。
【分析】最佳答案是A,many of whom gained great success in their own field 为非限制性定语从句。
假若在many of…的前面加上连词and,则选答案B。
比较以下各题(答案均选A):(1) He asked a lot of questions, none of ______ was easy to answer.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that(2) He asked a lot of questions, and none of ______ was easy to answer.A. themB. whichC. whatD. that(3) He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of _______ knew anything about the other.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who(4) He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of _______ knew anything about the other.A. themB. whomC. whichD. who■He had a lot of friends, only a few of ______ invited to his wedding.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【易错】容易误选A,认为这是非限制性定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案(2)
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A.where B.that C.which D.as2.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who3.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./4.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as5.The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which 6.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A.without which B.for which C.during which D.after which 7.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which8.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose9.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A.neither of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom 10.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where11.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumpe d with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 12.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who13.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where14.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which15.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.as B.why C.when D.where16.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when17.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that 18.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when 19.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its20.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 21.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what 22.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A.that B.which C.where D.when 23.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those24.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who 25.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
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高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(2)一、选择题1.Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which 2.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that 3.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who4.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when5.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where6.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as7.The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A.on which B.about which C.to which D.by which 8.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted.A.without which B.for which C.during which D.after which 9.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that10.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose11.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which12.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that13.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which 14.What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A.that B.in thatC.what D.where15.She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well butthis really annoys me.A.that B.which C.how D.when16.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom17.The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board.A.from where B.what C.on which D.where18.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents.A.where B.that C.which D.as 19.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when20.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its21.—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA.that B.which C.where D.when22.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which23.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where24.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help 25.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:公司应该了解他们所面临的风险,并充分监控他们的控制环境。
分析句子,此处考查介词+关系代词引导定语从句时,介词的选择。
从句中的动词expose译为“使…曝光”,根据句意译为“暴露于”为expose…to,是固定搭配。
to 可提至关系代词which前。
故选C 项。
2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:牛顿被证明是一位天才科学家,有着人类的种种弱点,他站在了历史上魔术结束、科学开始的时刻。
分析句子可知,两个设空处都引导定语从句;第一空处关系词代替先行词Newton在从句中充当主语,应用关系代词who,第二空处关系词代替先行词point在从句中充当地点状语,应用关系副词where,故选A项。
3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:许多护士,其中大多数是退休的,前往灾区提供救援。
分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是Many nurses,指人,关系词在从句中作介词的宾语,故选most of whom,故选B项。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:在水手不得不面对的许多危险中,可能最大的是雾霾。
由句子意思可分析出,sailors have to face作定语,修饰先行词the many dangers,且从句缺少宾语(face...),要用关系代词。
因此A选项正确。
【点睛】本题考查定语从句中which的用法,which所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等也就是说做题时要注意句子中是否缺少主语。
宾语等成分,然后判断关系代词,学生要注意分析定语从句在不同情况下的应用,才能面对更多的题型。
5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:我已经到了不能再忍受她争论的地步了。
分析句子结构可知,此句为定语从句,先行词为“point”,表示“某种程度,某种状况”,是指一个象征意义上的地点,可以推断,此处应用引导词where指代先行词,表示“在这种程度之下”,在从句中充当状语。