电子制造常用英文名词
电子专业词汇表
一、微电子学、电子电路、电子设计自动化等Microelectronics 微电子学Bipolar transistor 双极型晶体管Unipolar transistor 单极型晶体管Capacitor 电容器Resistor 电阻器Inductor 电感器Impedance 阻抗Diode 二极管Transistor 晶体管F ield E ffect T ransistors 场效应晶体管Silicon 硅Germanium 锗I ntegrated C ircuit 集成电路Discrete circuit 分立电路Discrete component 分立元件Operational amplifier 运算放大器Substrate 基片，衬底Semiconductor 半导体Monolithic IC 单片式集成电路Thick film IC 厚膜集成电路Thin film IC 薄膜集成电路Conductor 导体Insulator 绝缘体Analog IC 模拟集成电路Digital IC 数字集成电路Gain 增益Power dissipation 功耗C omplementary M etal-O xide S emiconductor 互补型金属氧化物半导体M etal-O xide S emiconductor F ield-E ffect T ransistor金属氧化物半导体场效应管T ransistor-T ransistor L ogic 晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路N-channel M etal O xide S emiconductor N 沟道金属氧化物半导体P-channel M etal O xide S emiconductor P沟道金属氧化物半导体A pplication S pecific I ntegrated C ircuit专用集成电路Logic gate 逻辑门电路Grid electrode 栅极Source electrode 源极Drain electrode 漏极Channel region 沟道区域Emitting electrode 发射极Base electrode 基极Collecting electrode 集电极D irect C urrent 直流A lternative C urrent 交流Rectifier 整流器Filter 滤波器Voltage regulator 稳压器Adder 加法器Subtracter 减法器Multiplier 乘法器Divider 除法器Integrator 积分器Differentiator 微分器Register 寄存器Trigger 触发器Flip-flop 触发器Oscillator 振荡器Quartz crystal 石英晶体Boolean algebra 布尔代数Counter 计数器Comparator 比较器Combinational logic circuit 组合逻辑电路Sequential logical circuit 时序逻辑电路Clock generator 时钟发生器p-n junction PN结DC-coupled 直流耦合的AC-coupled 交流耦合的Inverter 反相器Mixer 混频器Modulator 调制器Demodulator 解调器Amplifier 放大器Audio frequency 音频Video frequency 视频Radio frequency 射频Multistage amplifier 多级放大器V olt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性Anode 阳极Cathode 阴极Open-loop 开环Closed-loop 闭环Common-mode rejection ratio 共模抑制比V ery-L arge-S cale I ntegrated circuit 超大规模集成电路S mall S cale I ntegrated circuit 小规模集成电路M edium S cale I ntegrated circuit 中规模集成电路L arge S cale I ntegrated circuit 大规模集成电路Common-collector connection 共集电极连接Common-emitter connection 共发射极连接Common-base connection 共基极连接Common-gate connection 共栅极连接Common-drain connection 共漏极连接Common-source connection 共源极连接E lectronic D esign A utomation 电子设计自动化Prototype 原型机，样机E rasable P rogrammable R ead O nly M emory (EPROM) 可擦除只读存储器E lectric E rase P rogrammable R ead O nlyM emory (E2PROM) 电可擦除只读存储器F ield-P rogrammableG ate A rray 现场可编程门阵列Decibel 分贝Floating-point calculation 浮点计算Majority carriers多数载流子Minority carriers少数载流子C omputer A ided D esign 计算机辅助设计Intrinsic semiconductor 本征半导体Extrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体Leakage current 漏电流L ight E mitting D iode 发光二极管Matching 匹配Passive device 无源器件Active device 有源器件Peak voltage 峰值电压Average voltage 平均电压P hase-L ock L oop 锁相环Photo diode 光电二极管Pin 管脚Saturation region 饱和区Cutoff region截止区Amplification region放大区Sensitivity 灵敏度Threshold 门限值，阈值Truth table 真值表Electron 电子Hole 空穴Wire routing 布线Zener diode 齐纳二极管Input impedance 输入阻抗Output impedance 输出阻抗Junction FET 结型场效应管Positive supply voltage 正电源电压Negative supply voltage 负电源电压Ground 地Bit 比特Byte 字节Reference potential 参考电位Positive charge 正电荷Negative charge 负电荷Tube 电子管N egative-P ositive-N egative transistor NPN三极管P ositive-N egative-P ositive transistor PNP三极管Silicon dioxide 二氧化硅Transformer 变压器Speaker 扬声器Electric outlet 电源插座Distortion 失真Linear Amplifier 线性放大器Nonlinear amplifier 非线性放大器Power electronics 功率电子学Cassette recorder 盒式录音机Kilohertz 千赫Megahertz 兆赫Gigahertz 吉赫Terahertz 太赫Microphone 麦克风Audio amplifier 音频放大器Video amplifier 视频放大器Band 波段，频带Feedback 反馈Capacitance 电容Resistance 电阻Inductance 电感Precision 精度Stability 稳定度Buzzer 蜂鸣器Signal condition 信号调理Electronic game 电子游戏Digitalization 数字化Fidelity 保真度Digital watch 数字式手表Data sampling 数据采样Signal frequency 信号频率Signal amplitude 信号幅度Signal phase 信号相位Superconductor 超导体AND 与OR 或NAND 与非NOR 或非XOR(EOR) 异或On-chip memory 片上存储器Clock cycle 时钟周期External memory 外部存储器Register set 寄存器组Chipset 芯片组，芯片集Electronic component 电子元件Stray capacitance 寄生电容，杂散电容Insulating material 绝缘材料Linear IC 线性集成电路Logical IC 逻辑集成电路Switch 开关Collector load 集电极负载DC supply 直流电源Lumped element 集总元件Inductive element 感性元件Component lead 元件引脚Printed circuit board 印刷电路板Electroplated hole 电镀孔Volt 伏特Ampere 安培Ohm 欧姆Silicon wafer 硅晶片Control terminal 控制端Power-supply circuit 电源电路Amplifier circuit 放大电路Battery 电池Internal power supply机内电源Input voltage 输入电压Output voltage 输出电压Signal waveform 信号波形Loudspeaker 扬声器，喇叭Sound box 音箱Microwave 微波Electronic organ 电子琴Signal detection 信号检测Television station 电视台Radio station 无线电台Transducer 换能器Sensor 传感器Sampling technique 采样技术Digital storage 数字存储Scanner 扫描仪Programmable processor 可编程处理器P rogrammable L ogic D evice 可编程逻辑器件Programmable circuitry 可编程电路Modem 调制解调器Front view 前视图Side view 侧视图Pixel 像素Radar 雷达Microwave oven 微波炉C athode R ay T ube 阴极射线管C hinese I nstitute of E lectronics中国电子学会I nstitute for E lectrical and E lectronicE ngineers (美)电气电子工程师协会I nstitution of E lectrical E ngineers(英)电气工程师协会Electronic and Information Engineering电子与信息工程Communication engineering通信工程Signal processing信号处理Computer measurement and control system 计算机测控系统Electronic circuit电子电路Software development软件开发二、计算机体系结构、微处理器、计算机网络、计算机软件、面向对象技术、网络安全等Operating system 操作系统Application software 应用软件Spreadsheet 制表软件Word processing software 字处理软件Compiling program 编译软件Database system 数据库系统A rithmetic L ogic U nit 算术逻辑单元Control Unit 控制单元Memory 存储器Input and output devices 输入输出设备Interface circuit 接口电路C entral P rocessing U nit 中央处理器Laptop computer 膝上型电脑P alm D igital A ssistant 个人数字助理Computer architecture 计算机体系结构R educed I nstructions S et C omputers 精简指令集计算机C omplex I nstructions S et C omputers 复杂指令集计算机V ery L ong I nstruction W ord 超长指令字Architect 设计师D igital S ignal P rocessor 数字信号处理器Open architecture 开放式结构Closed architecture 封闭式结构Ring network 环形网络Star network 星型网络Bus network 总线型网络Hub 集线器Switch 交换机Nanosecond 纳秒Microsecond 微秒Millisecond 毫秒Cache 高速缓冲存储器Subroutine 子程序Instruction sequence 指令序列Addressing mode 寻址模式Operand 操作数Opecode 操作码Hardwired 硬件实现的Address bus 数据总线Control bus 控制总线Data bus 数据总线O pen S ystem I nterconnection 开放系统互连Relational database 关系数据库Object-oriented analysis 面向对象的系统分析Object-oriented design 面向对象的系统设计Object-oriented programming 面向对象的程序设计Object-oriented language 面向对象的编程语言Object-oriented architecture 面向对象的体系结构Object-oriented database managements ystem 面向对象的数据库管理系统Scalar 标量Vector 矢量Property 属性Method 方法Message 消息Encapsulation 封装Deadlock 死锁Class 类Object instance 对象实例Inheritance 继承Subclass 子类Superclass 父类Polymorphism 多态性Tree topology 树形拓扑Network topology 网状拓扑Wi de A rea N etwork 广域网L ocal A rea N etwork 局域网Network architecture 网络体系结构The physical layer 物理层The data link layer 数据链路层The network layer 网络层The transportation layer 传输层The session layer 会话层The presentation layer 表示层The application layer 应用层T ransmission C ontrol P rotocol 传输控制协议I nternet P rotocol 网际互连协议Protocol suite 协议簇U ser D atagram P rotocol 用户数据报协议IP address IP地址A dvanced R esearch P rojects A gency NET work 阿帕网A ddress R esolution P rotocol 地址解析协议R everse A ddress R esolution P rotocol 反向地址解析协议Network number 网络号Host number 主机号R equest F or C omments RFC文档Multicast 多播Broadcast 广播Reserved address 保留地址Address assignment 地址分配Diskless client 无盘工作站Back compatibility 后向兼容性Packet 分组，数据包Frame 数据帧，帧Message encapsulation 消息封装Pentium 奔腾Intel 英特尔公司Motorola 摩托罗拉公司P ersonal C omputer 个人电脑Microsoft 微软公司Apple Inc. 苹果公司D ynamic I nstructions S et C omputers 动态指令集计算机Electronic mail 电子邮件W orld W ide W eb 万维网Secondary cache 二级缓存e X tensible M arkup L anguage 可扩展标记语言Compiler 编译器Machine language机器语言Assembly language汇编语言A dvanced M icro De vice Inc. AMD公司Software compatibility 软件兼容性R andom A ccess M emory 随机访问存储器R ead O nly M emory 只读存储器Storage space 存储空间Mainframe 大型主机Computer network 计算机网络Subnet 子网Routing 路由H yper T ext T ransfer P rotocol 超文本传输协议F ile T ransfer P rotocol 文件传输协议S imple M ail T ransfer P rotocol 简单邮件传输协议P ost O ffice P rotocol - version3 邮局传输协议版本3 S imple N etwork M anagement P rotocol简单网络管理协议I nternational S tandards O rganization 国际标准化组织Router 路由器Broadcast address 广播地址Source address 源地址Destination address 目的地址Optical access network 光纤接入网Search engine 搜索引擎U niform R esource L ocator 统一资源定位符Server 服务器Client 客户端Web sites 网站Web pages 网页Tree 树型结构Sequential list 顺序队列Search time 查找时间Data structure 数据结构Junk mail 垃圾邮件Web server 网页发布服务器Computer Security 计算机安全Firewall 防火墙Computer virus 计算机病毒Encryption, Encrypt 加密Decryption, Decrypt 解密Computer crime 计算机犯罪Data backup 数据备份Data recovery 数据恢复Network-linked computer 联网计算机Authorized user 授权用户Unauthorized individual 非授权人Access-control software 访问控制软件Classified information 保密信息Confidential information 机密信息Secret information 秘密信息Top secret information 绝密信息Thermogram 温谱图Floppy disk 软盘Hard disk 硬盘Optical disk 光盘USB flash disk U盘Checksum 校验和Symmetrical cryptosystem 对称加密系统Asymmetrical cryptosystem 非对称加密系统Plaintext 明文Ciphertext 密文D ata E ncryption S tandard 数据标准加密算法S ubscriber I dentity M odule 用户识别卡P ersonal I dentification N umber 个人身份号A utomatic T eller M achine 自动柜员机Smart card 智能卡Robustness 鲁棒性Fingerprint 指纹Palmprint 掌纹Pattern recognition 模式识别Image processing 图像处理Distance learning 远程教育Handwriting recognition 笔记识别Face identification 人脸识别Database retrieval 数据库检索Ecommerce 电子商务Microprocessor 微处理器Programming language 编程语言Parallel processor 并行处理器Stack 堆栈The Internet 国际互联网，因特网Network segment 网段M edia A ccess C ontrol address MAC地址Subnet mask 子网掩码Gateway 网关D omain N ame S erver域名转换服务器Digital signature 数字签名三、数字音频、数字图像处理、电视技术等Sound wave 声波Background noise 背景噪声Audio signal 音频信号Video signal 视频信号Logarithm 对数Multimedia 多媒体A nalog-to-D igital C onverter AD转换器D igital-to-A nalog C onverter DA转换器Sampling rate 采样率Frequency response 频率响应Quantization noise 量化噪声Sound volume 音量Sample resolution 采样分辨率Dynamic range 动态范围Frequency spectrum aliasing 频谱混迭Transfer function 传输函数Fourier transform 傅立叶变换Inverse Fourier transform 逆傅立叶变换D iscrete F ourier T ransform 离散傅立叶变换F ast F ourier T ransform 快速傅立叶变换Magnitude spectrum 幅度谱Frequency spectrum 频率谱Power spectrum 功率谱Likelihood function 似然函数Grid 栅格Raster 光栅Resolution 分辨率Projection 投影Computer vision 计算机视觉Neural network 神经网络Fingerprint identification 指纹识别Cable television 有线电视Antenna 天线Television camera 电视摄像机Synchronization 同步Geosynchronous orbit 地球同步轨道H igh D efinition T ele V ision 高清晰度电视Brightness 亮度Interlaced scanning 隔行扫描Successive scanning 逐行扫描Television acoustics 电视伴音Standard television signal 标准电视信号Television channel 电视频道Live television broadcast 电视直播Television system 电视制式四、信息论与编码理论Channel capacity 信道容量Transition probability 转移概率Entropy 熵Rate distortion function 率失真函数Shannon 香农Distortionless source coding 无失真信源编码Rate-distortion coding 限失真编码Channel coding 信道编码Information source 信源Bit 比特Nat 奈特Hart 哈特Self-information 自信息量Mutual information 互信息量Conditional information 条件信息量Joint information 联合信息量Information destination 信宿Channel 信道Transmitter 发射机Receiver 接收机Joint entropy 联合熵Conditional entropy 条件熵Joint distribution 联合分布Marginal distribution 边缘分布Markov Chain 马尔可夫链Noiseless Channel 无噪信道Binary channel 二进制信道B inary S ymmetricC hannel 二进制对称信道B inary E rasure C hannel 二进制可抹信道Channel coding theorem 信道编码定理Limit entropy 极限熵Data compression 数据压缩Data decompression 数据解压Uniquely decodable code 唯一可译码Instantaneous code 即时码M oving P ictures E xperts G roup 运动图像专家组Information theory 信息论Average symbol entropy 平均符号熵Huffman coding 哈夫曼编码A dditive W hite G aussian N oise 加性高斯白噪声Bandwidth 带宽Binary source 二元信源Source coding theorem 信源编码定理Broadcast channel 广播信道Multiple access channel 多址接入信道Cascade of channels 信道的级联Parallel channels 并联信道Source coding 信源编码Interference 干扰Channel capacity theorem 信道容量定理Channel transition matrix 信道转移矩阵Channels with memory 有记忆信道Memoryless channel 无记忆信道Codelength 码长Continuous channel 连续信道Continuous source 连续信源Discrete channel 离散信道Discrete source 离散信源Decoding delay 译码延迟Discrete memoryless channel 离散无记忆信道Discrete memoryless source 离散无记忆信源Average mutual information 平均互信息量Gaussian channel 高斯信道Gaussian distribution 高斯分布Hamming code 汉明码Data processing theorem 数字处理定理Maximum entropy 最大熵Weighted entropy 加权熵Multi-user channel 多用户信道Random process 随机过程Shannon code 香农码S ignal to N oise R atio 信噪比Shannon’s first theorem (source coding theorem) 香农第一编码定理Shannon’s second theorem (channelcoding theorem) 香农第二编码定理Shannon’s third theorem (rate distortiontheorem) 香农第三编码定理Shannon equation 香农公式State transition 状态转换State diagram 状态图T ime D ivision M ultiple A ccess 时分复用F requency D ivision M ultiple A ccess 频分复用C ode D ivision M ultiple A ccess 码分多址Stationary source 平稳信源Stationary channel 平稳信道Single-symbol source 单符号信源Multi-symbol source 多符号信源Single-symbol channel 单符号信道Multi-symbol channel 多符号信道Information source redundancy 信源冗余度Channel redundancy 信道冗余度Markov source 马尔可夫信源Symmetric channel 对称信道Strongly symmetric channel 强对称信道Quasi-symmetric channel 准对称信道Linear block codes 线性分组码Cycle code 循环码Fano code 费诺码White noise 白噪声Colored noise 色噪声Hamming distortion 汉明失真Huffman code 哈夫曼码Random variable 随机变量Morse code 莫尔斯码Two-way channel 双向信道Special channel 特殊信道General channel 一般信道Multi-user information theory 多用户信息论Network information theory 网络信息论Prior probability 先验概率Posterior probability 后验概率Laplace distribution 拉普拉斯分布Uniform distribution 均匀分布Exponential distribution 指数分布J oint P hotographic E xpert G roup 联合图像专家组Iterative algorithm 迭代算法Relay channel 中继信道Additive channel 加性信道Codeword 码字Average codeword length 平均码长Average power 平均功率Peak power 峰值功率Communication networks 通信网Maximum posterior probability criterion最大后验概率准则Maximum likelihood criterion 最大似然准则五、电路分析、数字电路、模拟电路、信号与系统、微机原理、数字信号处理、单片机原理、通信原理、高频电子线路、自动控制原理等主要课程Passive two-terminal network无源二端网络Active two-terminal network有源二端网络Joule 焦耳Circuit model电路模型Reference direction 参考方向Constant voltage source 恒压源Constant current source 恒流源Kirchhoff's law基尔霍夫定律Controlled source 受控源Equivalent transformation等效变换C urrent-C ontrolled V oltage S ource电流控制电压源C urrent-C ontrolled C urrent S ource电流控制电流源V oltage-C ontrolled V oltage S ource 电压控制电压源V oltage-C ontrolled C urrent S ource 电压控制电流源Cascade connection 串联Parallel connection 并联Star connection 星型连接Delta connection 三角形连接Input resistance 输入电阻Equivalent resistance 等效电阻Independent equation 独立方程Branch analysis 支路法Node analysis 节点法Mesh analysis 网孔法Loop analysis 回路法Thevenin's theorem 戴维南定理Angular frequency 角频率Electromotive force 电动势Potential difference 电位差Reciprocal theory 互易定理Proportion circuit 比例电路Nonlinear resistance 非线性电阻Small signal analysis 小信号分析法First-order circuit 一阶电路Second-order circuit 二阶电路Nonlinear circuit 非线性电路Oscillating circuit 振荡电路Vector analysis 向量法Admittance 导纳Resonance 谐振Complex power 复功率Coupling inductance 耦合电感Air-core transformer 空心变压器Iron-core transformer 铁芯变压器Ideal transformer 理想变压器Mutual inductance 互感Three phase circuit 三相电路Lumped circuit 集总电路Distributed circuit 分布电路Network analysis 网络分析Network synthesis 网络综合Energy storage element 储能元件Differential equation 微分方程Difference equation 差分方程Sinusoidal quantity 正弦量Major three elements 三要素Electrical energy 电能Magnetic energy 磁能Maximum power transfer 最大功率传输B inary C oded D ecimals二进制编码的十进制Binary number 二进制数Octal number 八进制数Decimal number 十进制数Hexadecimal number 十六进制数Seven-Segment display 七段显示器True code原码One’s complement 反码Two’s complement 补码AND gate与门OR gate 或门NOT gate 非门Exclusive OR gate 异或门NAND gate 与非门NOR gate 或非门Three state gate 三态门Pull-up resistor 上拉电阻Rise edge 上升沿Fall edge 下降沿Asynchronous counter 异步计数器Synchronous counter 同步计数器Shift register 移位寄存器D ual I n-line P ackage 双列直插式封装Level triggered 电平触发Edge triggered 边沿触发Static memory 静态存储器Dynamic memory 动态存储器Schmitt trigger 施密特触发器Bistable trigger 双稳态触发器Sample-hold circuit 采样保持电路Timer 定时器Race and hazard 竞争与冒险Weighted resistor 权电阻High impedance state 高阻态C omplex P rogrammable L ogicD evice 复杂可编程逻辑器件Latch 锁存器Multiplexer 数据选择器Buffer 缓冲器Demultiplexer数据分配器V ery-high-speed integrated circuit H ardware D escriptionL anguage超高速集成电路硬件描述语言A lgorithmic S tate M achine 算法状态机变容二极管Varactor diode Open collector gate 集电极开路门V oltage follower 电压跟随器A dvancedB oolean E quation L anguage 高级布尔表达式语言Current follower 电流跟随器Amplitude distortion 幅度失真Phase distortion 相位失真Nonlinear distortion 非线性失真Crossover distortion 交越失真Class A power amplifier 甲类功放Class B power amplifier 乙类功放Logarithmetic amplifier 对数放大器DC path 直流通路AC path 交流通路Virtual short circuit 虚短Virtual open circuit 虚断Noninverting amplifier 同相放大器Inverting amplifier 反相放大器Quality factor 品质因数Thermal noise 热噪声Pass band 通带Reject band 阻带G ain B andwidth P roduct 增益带宽积Regulated power supply 稳压电源Threshold voltage 开启电压Active filter 有源滤波器Frequency compensation 频率补偿Single-band signal 单边带信号Temperature drift 温度漂移Cutoff frequency 截止频率Negative feedback 负反馈Positive feedback 正反馈Wavelet 小波Decomposition 分解Fundamental component 基波分量Harmonic component 谐波分量Inner product 内积Matched filter 匹配滤波器Distortion transmission 无失真传输Scaling property 尺度变换Orthogonal 正交Homogeneous solution 齐次解Particular solution 特解Vector space 矢量空间Invertible system 可逆系统Physical realizability 物理可实现性Impulse response 冲激响应Causality 因果性Casual system 因果系统Convergence region 收敛域Gibbs phenomenon 吉布斯现象All-pass system 全通系统Minimum-phase system 最小相位系统Time-invariant system 时不变系统Instantaneous system 即时系统Dynamic system 动态系统Stable system 稳定系统Nonstable system 不稳定系统Time domain 时域Frequency domain 频域Transform domain 变换域Sampling theorem 采样定理Laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换Inverse Laplace transform拉普拉斯逆变换Convolution 卷积Parseval’s theorem 帕斯瓦尔定理Unit impulse signal 单位冲激信号Unit step signal 单位阶跃信号Zero state response 零状态响应Zero input response 零输入响应Total response 全响应Zero-pole diagram 零极点图Stimulus 激励Z transform Z变换Signal-flow graph 信号流图Input/Output interface 输入/输出接口Time sequence 时序Interrupt 中断Interrupt vector table 中断向量表Interrupt source 中断源Interrupt response 中断响应Interrupt priority level 中断优先级Interrupt mask 中断屏蔽Interrupt nesting 中断嵌套Instruction system 指令系统B asic I nput O utput S ystem 基本输入输出系统Flash memory 闪存Program memory 程序存储器Peripheral device 外部设备Data memory 数据存储器Serial interface 串行接口Parallel interface 并行接口D irect M emory A ccess 直接存储器访问DOS function call DOS功能调用Expansion slot 扩展槽Main board主板B us I nterface U nit 总线接口部件A merican S tandard C ode for I nformationI nterchange 美国信息交换标准码E xecution U nit 指令执行部件Carry flag 进位标志位Sign flag 符号标志位Overflow flag 溢出标志位Minimum mode 最小模式Maximum mode 最大模式Instruction queue 指令队列Immediate addressing 立即寻址Register addressing 寄存器寻址Direct addressing 直接寻址Register indirect addressing 寄存器间接寻址Register relative addressing 寄存器相对寻址Data segment 数据段Code segment 代码段Stack segment 堆栈段Single-step debugging 单步调试Set breakpoint 设置断点Keyboard interface 键盘接口Marco instruction 宏指令Pseudo instruction 伪指令System function 系统函数I nfinite I mpulse R esponse system无限长冲激响应系统F inite I mpulse R esponse system 有限长冲激响应系统Windowing 加窗Sinc function sinc函数Circular shift 圆周移位Circular convolution 圆周卷积Weighting 加权Window function 窗函数Chirp Z transform 线性调频Z变换Analog filter 模拟滤波器Digital filter 数字滤波器L ow P ass F ilter 低通滤波器H igh P ass F ilter 高通滤波器B and P ass F ilter 带通滤波器B and R eject F ilter 带阻滤波器Linear phase filter 线性相位滤波器Interpolation 内插Decimation 抽取Scrambler 加密器Bode plot 波特图Absolutely integrable 绝对可积Absolutely summable 绝对可和Bilinear transformation 双线性变换Butterworth filter 巴特沃斯滤波器Chebyshev filter 切比雪夫滤波器Complex exponential signals 复指数信号Convolution sum 卷积和Eliptic filter 椭圆滤波器Narrowband 窄带Nonmalized function 归一化函数Odd harmonic 奇次谐波Even harmonic 偶次谐波Mono-chip computer 单片机Memory expansion 存储器扩展Push 压栈Pop 出栈Harvard architecture 哈佛架构Machine cycle 机器周期Instruction cycle 指令周期Watchdog 看门狗P ulse W idth M odulation 脉冲宽度调制S pecial F unction R egister 特殊功能寄存器P rogram S tatus W ord 程序状态字A mplitude M odulation 幅度调制F requency M odulation 频率调制P hase M odulation 相位调制A mplitude S hift K eying 幅移键控F requency S hift K eying 频移键控P hase S hift K eying 相移键控D iscrete C osine T ransform 离散余弦变换A lternate M ark I nvertion 传号交替反转码Delta modulation 增量调制Intersymbol interference 码间串扰D ifferential P ulse C ode M odulation 差分脉冲编码调制Hadamard transform 哈达玛变换Parametric stabilization channel 恒参信道Parametric variation channel 随参信道Additive noise 加性噪声Multiplicative noise 乘性噪声B inary P hase S hift K eying 二进制相移键控Q uadrature P hase S hift K eying 正交相移键控Tunnel diode 隧道二极管Upper sideband 上边带Lower sideband 下边带Modulated wave 已调波Frequency divider 分频器Frequency doubler 倍频器Quartz crystal oscillator 石英晶振Multipath effect 多径效应Doppler frequency shift 多普勒频移Frequency selective network 选频网络Open loop transfer function开环传输函数Closed loop transfer function闭环传输函数Transconductance 跨导Impedance matching 阻抗匹配Suppression ratio 抑制比High frequency small signal amplifier高频小信号放大器High frequency power amplifier 高频功放Boltzmann constant 波尔兹曼常数Phase fluctuation 相位抖动Selectivity 选择性Euler’s formula 欧拉公式RC phase shift oscillator RC相移振荡器Wien bridge oscillator 文氏电桥振荡器Digital modulation 数字调制Analog modulation 模拟调制Characteristic impedance 特性阻抗Characteristic impedance 频率稳定度Frequency stability 频率稳定度Frequency accuracy 频率准确度Frequency synthesizer 频率合成器Characteristic frequency 特征频率Resonance frequency 谐振频率Instantaneous frequency 瞬时频率Image frequency 镜像频率Open-loop control 开环控制Closed-loop control 闭环控制Root loci 根轨迹State variable 状态变量State vector 状态向量Process control 过程控制Classical control 经典控制Modularization 模块化Modern control 现代控制Zero 零点M aximum L ikelihood E stimation最大似然估计Pole 极点Accumulated error 累积误差Admissible error 容许误差Priori estimation 先验估计Posteriori estimation 后验估计Controlled object 控制对象S ingle I nput S ingle O utput system 单输入单输出系统M ulti I nput M ulti O utput system 多输入多输出系统Automatic control system 自动控制系统Linear control 线性控制Nonlinear control 非线性控制Observability 可观性Controllability 可控性P roportional-plus-D ifferential control 比例-微分控制P roportional-plus-I ntegral control 比例-积分控制P roportional-plus-I ntegral-plus-D ifferentialcontrol 比例-积分-微分控制State equation 状态方程Iteration method 迭代法Residue method 留数法Transient response 瞬态响应Steady-state response 稳态响应Forced response 强迫响应Natural response 自然响应Original value 初始值Inverted pendulum 倒立摆Discrete Walsh transform离散沃尔什变换Wiener 维纳Mason formula 梅森公式Autocorrelation function 自相关函数Cross correlation function 互相关函数Conjugate 共轭Generalized function 广义函数Gain margin 增益裕度Phase margin 相位裕度Hanning window 海宁窗Hamming window 汉明窗Left-half plane 左半平面Unit circle 单位圆Orthogonal signal 正交信号Phase lag 相位滞后Phase lead 相位超前Rectangular pulse 矩形脉冲Rectangular window 矩形窗Sampling frequency 采样频率Square wave 方波Transform pair 变换对Transition band 过渡带Oversampling 过采样Undersampling 欠采样一、通信技术、通讯网、移动通信、光纤通信、全球定位系统等Access network 接入网A merican N ational S tandard I nstitute美国国家标准协会A daptive D ifferential P ulse C odeM odulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制A mplitude S hift K eying 幅移键控Aerial tower 天线塔A mplitude M odulation 调幅Aperiodical signal 非周期信号A symmetrical D igital S ubscriber L ine 不对称用户数字线A synchronous T ransfer M ode 异步传输模式网Atomic clock 原子钟Attenuation 衰减A utomatic C all D istributor 自动话务分配器Bandwidth 带宽Authorized user 授权用户Base station 基站Backbone network 骨干网Baud 波特B inary P hase S hift K eying 二进制相移键控Bit error ratio 误比特率Bluetooth technology 蓝牙技术B its P er S econd 比特/秒Broad ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网Broadband service 宽带业务B ulletin B oard S ervice 公告板服务Call forwarding 呼叫转移Carrier 载波Cell base station antenna 蜂窝基站天线Cell splitting 蜂窝分割Cellular mobile system 蜂窝式移动通信系统Cellular mobile telephone 蜂窝式移动电话China Mobile 中国移动Channel spacing 信道间隔China Unicom 中国联通Co-channel interference 同频道干扰Coaxial label 同轴电缆C ode D ivision M ultiple A ccess 码分多址Coherent light 相干光Collision detection 冲突检测Communication satellite 通信卫星C omputer T elephony I ntegration 计算机电话集成Conference call 电话会议Constellation 星座Control segment 控制部分Convolution 卷积C onsultative C ommittee of I nternational T elegraph and T elephone 国际电报电话咨询委员会Cosmic ray 宇宙射线Crosstalk 串话干扰Coverage area 覆盖区Crystal oscillator 晶体振荡器Decoder 译码器Demodulator 解调器Detector 检波器Deterministic signal 确定信号Dispersion 色散Dial tone 拨号音Distortion 失真D ifferential G lobal P ositioning S ystem差分GPSDispersion flattened fiber 色散平坦光纤Dispersion shifted fiber 色散位移光纤Display tube 显像管Downlink 下行链路Electrical-optical conversion 电-光转换E lectro M agnetic C ompatibility 电磁兼容性E lectro M agnetic I nterference 电磁干扰Electromagnetic spectrum 电磁波谱Electromagnetic wave 电磁波Electronic commerce 电子商务Electronic white board 电子白板E lectronic I ndustry A ssociation 电子工业协会(美)Electronic mail 电子邮件Encoder 编码器Error-free transmission 无差错传输Equalizer 均衡器Ethernet 以太网Eye pattern 眼图F requency M odulation 调频Far infrared 远红外线F requency S hift K eying 频移键控F requency D ivision M ultiple A ccess 频分多址F requency D ivision D uplexing 频分双工Front-end amplifier 前置放大器F iber T o T he O ffice 光纤到办公室F iber D istributed D ata I nterface 光纤分布式数据接口F iber T o T he H ome 光纤到家Frame frequency 帧频率Gamma ray γ射线G lobal P ositioning S ystem 全球定位系统Geostationary orbit satellite 地球同步轨道卫星G lobal S ystem for M obile communi-cation 全球移动通信系统Handshaking signal 握手信号Handover algorithm 越区切换算法Hard copy 硬拷贝Harmonic component 谐波成分High gain antenna 高增益天线High resolution imaging 高清晰度成像In-box 收件箱Incident beam 入射波束Information destination 信宿Information retrieval 信息检索Information source 信源Information volume 信息流量Infrared 红外线I nternational T elecommunication U nion 国际电讯联盟I ntegrated S ervice D igital N etwork 综合业务数字网Intermodal dispersion 模间色散I nteractive V oice R esponse 交互式语音应答系统Intersatellite communication 卫星间通信Intramodal dispersion 模内色散Intranet 企业内部网Ionosphere 电离层I nstitute of E lectrical and E lectronic I nstitute of E lectrical E ngineers 电气工IP phone IP电话E ngineers 电气电子工程师协会(美) 程师协会(英) Jamming 干扰Laser altimeter 激光测高计Laser beam 激光束Laser ranging 激光测距Latitude 维度Leased line 租用线路L ight E mitting D iode 发光二极管Light intensity 光强Line amplifier 线路放大器Linear system 线性系统L ocal A rea N etwork 局域网Long-haul transmission 长距离传输Long term reliability 长期可靠性Long wave 长波Longitude 经度L ow E arth O bit 近地轨道Mailing list 邮件发送清单Mainframe 大型计算机，主机Master control station 主控站Maxwell equations 麦克斯韦方程组M edium E arth O rbit 中地球轨道Medium waves 中波Microcell 微蜂窝Microwave frequency 微波频率Millimeter wave frequency 毫米波频率Mobile station 移动站M obile S witching C enter 移动交换中心Modulated carrier 已调波Modulator 调制器Monitor station 监控站Multi-mode fiber 多模光纤Multi-path effect 多径效应Navigation Message 导航电文Near infrared 近红外线Noise generator 噪声发生器N on R eturn to Z ero code 非归零码Nonlinear distortion 非线性失真Normalized frequency 归一化频率Optical amplifier 光放大器Optical circuit 光路Optical component 光组件Optical communication system 光通信系统Optical fiber 光纤Optical label 光缆Optical isolator 光隔离器Optical source 光源Optical wave frequency 光波频率Optoelectronic device 光电设备Out-box 发件箱Pager 传呼机Paging service 传真服务Parallel processing 并行处理Parity bit 奇偶校验位Periodical signal 周期信号P hase M odulation 调相P hase S hift K eying 相移键控Photoconductor 光电导体(光敏电阻) Photodiode 光电二极管Phototransistor 光电三极管Polarization maintaining fiber 保偏光纤P recision P ositioning S ervice 精密定位服务P rivate B ranch e X change 专用分支交换机Private line 专线Program control 程序控制Protocol 通信协议P ulse C ode M odulation脉冲编码调制Radio frequency 无线电频率Radio navigation 无线电导航技术Protective coating 保护层P ulse R epetition C ycle 脉冲重复周期P ulse R epetition F requency 脉冲重复频率Radio station 无线电台P ublic S witched T elephone N etwork 公用电话交换网Q uadrature P hase S hift K eying 四进制相移键控Random signal 随机信号Repeater 中继器Receiver 接收机Recipient 接收者Personal communication 个人通信Response 响应Return to zero code 归零码Ringing circuit 振铃电路Roam 漫游Round trip 来回行程Semiconductor laser 半导体激光器Short circuit 短路Short message service 短消息服务Short wave 短波Signal with finite energy 能量有限信号Signal with finite power 功率有限信号S ignal to N oise R atio 信噪比Single-mode fiber 单模光纤Single-sideband 单边带Space segment 空间部分Spectrum allocation 频谱分配Spread spectrum communication 扩频通信Solar cell 太阳能电池Solar panel 太阳能帆板S tandard P ositioning S ervice 标准定位服务Stimulus 激励Superposition principle 叠加原理Suppressed sideband 抑制边带Start bit起始位Stop bit 停止位Surface acoustic wave filter 表面声波滤波器Telecommunication network 通讯网Telegraph 电报，电报机Telephone 电话机Terminal 终端Three-dimensional position 三维位置Time-invariant system 时不变系统T ime D ivision M ultiple A ccess 时分多址T ime D ivision D uplexing 时分双工Transceiver 无线电收发机Transmission delay 传输延迟Transmission medium 传输媒介Transmitter 发射机Troposphere 对流层Twisted pair 双绞线U ltra H igh F requency 超高频Ultraviolet 紫外线Underground cable 地下电缆Uplink 上行链路User segment 用户部分V ery H igh F requency 甚高频Video conference 电视会议Voice frequency signal 音频信号Waveguide 波导W avelength D ivision M ultiplex 波分复用Website 网站W ide A rea N etwork 广域网。
电子产品常用英文词汇
电子产品常用英文词汇基础词汇Electronics (电子学): 研究电子设备、电路及其应用的科学。
Electronic device (电子设备): 任何使用电子元件来执行特定功能的设备，例如手机、电脑、电视等。
Circuit (电路): 由电子元件连接而成的路径，用于传输和控制电子信号。
Component (元件): 电路中的基本单元，例如电阻、电容、晶体管等。
Semiconductor (半导体): 导电性介于导体和绝缘体之间的材料，例如硅和锗。
Integrated circuit (集成电路): 将多个电子元件集成到一个芯片上的电路。
Microprocessor (微处理器): 执行计算机指令的集成电路。
Memory (存储器): 存储计算机数据的设备，例如 RAM、ROM、硬盘等。
Input device (输入设备): 将数据输入计算机的设备，例如键盘、鼠标、扫描仪等。
Output device (输出设备): 将计算机数据输出为人类可读形式的设备，例如显示器、打印机、扬声器等。
手机相关词汇Smartphone (智能手机): 集成了电话、计算机、相机等功能的手机。
Operating system (操作系统): 管理手机硬件和软件资源的系统，例如 Android、iOS 等。
App (应用程序): 在智能手机上运行的软件程序。
Battery (电池): 为手机提供电力的装置。
Camera (相机): 用于拍照和录像的设备。
Display (显示器): 显示手机信息的屏幕。
Speaker (扬声器): 将电信号转换为声音的装置。
电脑相关词汇Computer (电脑): 用于处理数据、存储信息和执行程序的设备。
Laptop (笔记本电脑): 便携式电脑。
Tablet (平板电脑): 介于手机和笔记本电脑之间的便携式设备。
Motherboard (主板): 连接电脑各个组件的电路板。
CPU (中央处理器): 执行电脑指令的芯片。
最全电子行业术语英文翻译
最全电子行业术语英文翻译本文档收集了电子行业中最常见的术语及其英文翻译，以帮助读者更好地理解和使用这些术语。
1. 常见术语及英文翻译- 电子设备 (Electronic device)- 半导体 (Semiconductor)- 集成电路 (Integrated circuit)- 电路板 (Circuit board)- 芯片 (Microchip)- 电 (Capacitor)- 电阻器 (Resistor)- 电感器 (Inductor)- 发光二极管 (Light-emitting diode)- 二极管 (Diode)- 可编程逻辑门阵列 (Programmable logic gate array)- 可编程逻辑控制器 (Programmable logic controller)- 集成封装 (Integrated packaging)- 数字信号处理 (Digital signal processing) - 触摸屏 (Touchscreen)- 无线充电 (Wireless charging)- 人工智能 (Artificial intelligence)- 物联网 (Internet of Things)- 虚拟现实 (Virtual reality)- 增强现实 (Augmented reality)- 机器研究 (Machine learning)2. 其他相关术语- 电池 (Battery)- 蓝牙 (Bluetooth)- Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi)- 供应链管理 (Supply chain management) - 电子支付 (Electronic payment)- 信息安全 (Information security)- 数据隐私 (Data privacy)- 用户界面 (User interface)- 数据存储 (Data storage)- 硬件 (Hardware)- 软件 (Software)- 网络安全 (Network security)- 数据备份 (Data backup)- 电子签名 (Electronic signature)- 电子邮箱 (Email)- 数据恢复 (Data recovery)- 电子证书 (Digital certificate)- 电子表格 (Spreadsheet)- 数据分析 (Data analysis)- 电子文档 (Electronic document)- 云存储 (Cloud storage)请注意，本文档收集的是最常见的电子行业术语及其英文翻译，如果有其他术语需要翻译或有任何疑问，请随时与我联系。
电子行业转贴电子专业英语
电子行业转贴电子专业英语引言随着电子行业的蓬勃发展，电子专业英语在该行业中变得越来越重要。
掌握电子专业英语不仅有助于从事电子工程相关工作的人员流畅地与国际伙伴交流，还能提高在电子行业中的竞争力。
本文将转贴一些常用的电子专业英语词汇和短语，希望能对电子行业从业人员和学生提供帮助。
1. 电子器件和设备的英语词汇•Semiconductors（半导体）•Resistors（电阻器）•Capacitors（电容器）•Inductors（电感器）•Transistors（晶体管）•Diodes（二极管）•Integrated Circuits（集成电路）•Microcontrollers（微控制器）•Printed Circuit Boards（印刷电路板）•Power Supplies（电源）2. 电子行业的工作职位和专业术语•Electrical Engineer（电气工程师）•Electronics Technician（电子技术员）•Circuit Designer（电路设计师）•Hardware Engineer（硬件工程师）•Analog Design Engineer（模拟设计工程师）•Digital Design Engineer（数字设计工程师）•Quality Control Engineer（质量控制工程师）•Test Engineer（测试工程师）•Firmware Engineer（固件工程师）•Project Manager（项目经理）3. 电子行业常见缩写和首字母缩写•PCB: Printed Circuit Board（印刷电路板）•IC: Integrated Circuit（集成电路）•LED: Light-Emitting Diode（发光二极管）•BOM: Bill of Materials（物料清单）•SMT: Surface Mount Technology（表面贴装技术）•ESD: Electrostatic Discharge（静电放电）•EMC: Electromagnetic Compatibility（电磁兼容性）•PCB: Personal Computer Board（个人电脑板）•ADC: Analog-to-Digital Converter（模数转换器）•DAC: Digital-to-Analog Converter（数模转换器）4. 交流时常用的电子专业英语短语•Can you please expln that in simple terms?（你能简单地解释一下吗？）•I’m sorry, I didn’t understand what you just sd.（对不起，我刚才没听懂你说的话。
电子厂各部门及各专有名词大全
电子厂专业术语ISO 国际标准化组织（ISO,International Organization for Stan-dardization缩写）。
OEM是英文Original Equipment Manufacturer的缩写，意思是原设备制造商R&D (research&design) 研发ODM，即Original design manufacture(原始设计商)的缩写。
----------------------------------------------P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号----------------------------------------------IQC incoming quality controlRD research development centerIPQC in process quality controlRD HQ research development center head quarterFQC final quality controlQA quality assuranceBOM bill of materialPVT product verification testOQC outgoing quality controlPRP phase review processQE quality engineeringPM project managementDCC document center controlPJE project engineerECN engineering change noticePE product engineerECR engineering change requestNPI new product introductionMRB material review bomMP mass productionCAR corrective action requestMFG manufacturingFPC flexible printed circuit boardME mechanical engineerNCR non conforming reportKBD keyboardOBE out of box evaluationIFR instant failure rateIQA internal quality auditIFIR instant failure incident ratePCR process change requestHW hardwareIPO internal purchase officeN/A No ActionIE industrial engineeringESD electrostatic dischargeQPA quality process auditEOL end of lifeQSA quality system auditEN engineering noticeATE automatic test equipmentEMI electromagnetic interferenceAOI automatic optical inspectionEMC electromagnetic compatibilityPCBA print circuit board assemblyEE electronic engineer(ing)TTL technology transfer listEDC electronic data centerSQA supplier quality assuranceECO engineering change orderORT ongoing reliability testingDVT design verification testQM quality manualDOA dead on arrivalSW softwareCAD/ID computer aided design /industrial design SOW standard of workBIOS basic input /output systemSCSI small computer system interfaceAP application programSA software applicationAFR annual failure rateSO sales orderNTF no trouble foundMRP material requirement planningCND can not duplicateAVL approved vendor listDPPM defect parts per millionFAI first article inspectionFMEA failure mode effect analysisCLCA closed loop corrective actionLRR line reject rate measured by DPPMMQR monthly quality reviewMTQ manufacturing ,test and qualityRCA root cause analysisPFMEA process failure mode effect analysisSFIS Shop Floor Information SystemQEM Quality engineering measurementBGA Ball Grid ArrayIC Integrated CircuitQFP Quad Flat PackEOS Elwctrical Over StressTNB terminal notebook businessSMT Surface Mount Technology品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供应商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺品质控制基本知识-培训_质量管理_质量管理品质控制基本知识■☆一．品质控制的演变1.操作者控制阶段：产品质量的优劣由操作者一个人负责控制。
电子厂常用英语
电子厂常用英语在电子厂工作，掌握一些常用的英语词汇和表达方式是非常重要的。
这不仅有助于提高工作效率，还能促进与国际团队的沟通。
以下是一些电子厂中常用的英语词汇和表达：1. 组件（Component）：电子厂中的基本单元，如电阻（Resistor）、电容（Capacitor）、晶体管（Transistor）等。
2. 电路板（Circuit Board）：用于组装电子组件的基板，常见的有印刷电路板（Printed Circuit Board, PCB）。
3. 焊接（Soldering）：将电子组件固定在电路板上的过程。
4. 测试（Testing）：对电子设备进行功能和性能的检验，确保其符合设计要求。
5. 质量控制（Quality Control）：确保产品符合质量标准的过程。
6. 故障诊断（Troubleshooting）：识别并解决电子设备中的问题。
7. 维修（Maintenance）：定期检查和修复电子设备，以保持其良好运行状态。
8. 生产线（Assembly Line）：用于组装电子设备的流水线。
9. 库存管理（Inventory Management）：跟踪和管理电子厂中的物料和成品。
10. 供应链（Supply Chain）：涉及原材料采购、生产、分销和销售的整个流程。
11. 环境控制（Environmental Control）：确保电子厂的生产环境符合安全和健康标准。
12. 工艺流程（Process Flow）：描述电子设备生产过程中的各个步骤。
13. 产品生命周期（Product Life Cycle）：从产品开发到市场退出的整个过程。
14. 技术规格（Technical Specifications）：详细描述电子设备性能和功能的文档。
15. 项目管理（Project Management）：规划、组织和监督电子项目从开始到结束的全过程。
16. 持续改进（Continuous Improvement）：不断寻找提高生产效率和产品质量的方法。
电子工厂专业英语词汇
实用文档文案大全、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs.inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫?si| 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接柆键sheet metal parts plastic parts塑SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检work cell工trolleycartonsub-lineleft fork叉车Personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产planning department企QC Section品stamping factory冲painting factory烤molding factory成common equipment常用uncoiler and straightener 整punching machine robot机械手hydraulic machine油latheplaner |'plein|刨床millergrinderdriller钻床linear cutting线electrical sparkle电welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆positionpresident董general manager总special assistant managerfactory directordepartment directordeputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section supervisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embeded lump|in'bed| |l mp|镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善实用文档文案大全spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzer蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴industrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage containergarbage can垃garbage bag垃chainjack升降机production line流chain链magnetizer加lamp holderto mop the floorto clean the floorto clean a table擦air pipe packaging tool打packagingmissing partwrong part错件excessive defects过多的critical defect极严重major defect主要minor defect次要not up to standard不合dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead / slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead / shippery screw threadspeckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldyrustdeformationburr(金属)flash(塑件)poor staking铆合excessive gap间隙grease/oil stainsinclusionpainting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board广告牌feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架实用文档文案大全defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualified, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching overengineering, project difficulty工程stage die工automation自动化to stake, staking, rivetingadd lubricating oil加润shut die架模shut height of a die架模analog-mode device类die lifter举argon weldingVocabulary for stamping 冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out pressuncoiler & strainghtener整feeder送rack, shelf, stackcylinderrobot机taker取conveyer belt输transmission rack输top stop上bottom stop 下one stroke一inch寸动to continue, cont.to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定resetsmoothlydentscratchdeformationfilingsto draw holesinquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货To return/delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档实用文档文案大全cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cut edges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line stretching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder活页夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在casing = containerizationquantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点Quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位Summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明Blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废platemold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货description品名steel/rolled steel钢材Material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门Stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态实用文档文案大全item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明Year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂slug hole废feature die公expansion dwg展radiusshim(wedge)torch-flame cut火焰set screw止付form blockstop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异stock locater block定under cut=scrap chopperactive plate活baffle platecover platemale diefemale diegroove punch压线air-cushion eject-rod气垫spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱bushing blockinsert club car高尔夫capabilityparameterfactor系数phosphate皮膜viscosity涂料alkalidippingmain manifold主集bezel斜blanking穿dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条形码flow chart流程窗体assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate坐标dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器实用文档文案大全concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blister气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴angular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keysquenchingtemperingannealingcarbonizationalloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高moly high speed steel钼高organic solvent有机bracket小liaison联volatile挥resistanceiontitrator滴beacon警coolant冷crusher破模具工plain die简pierce die冲forming die成progressive die连gang dies复shearing die剪riveting die铆pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw holebendingtrimembossdomesemi-shearingstamp mark冲deburr or coin压punch riveting冲压side stretch侧冲reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类实用文档文案大全top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模) feature die公母模female die母模(凹模) upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋reel-stretch punch卷圆压平guide plate定sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固active plate活lower sliding plate下滑upper holder block上upper mid plate上中spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱bushing blockcover plateguide pad导塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩flash mold溢流式plsitive mold挤压式split mold分割式cavity 型控core模心taper锥拔leather cloak仿shiverflow markwelding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒self tapping screw自攻striper plate脱pistoncylinder汽chip 细碎物handle mold手持式移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mm w=3.2mm L=3~5mm welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口实用文档文案大全fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5t T=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式tunnel gate隧道式pin gate针点Φ0.8~1.0mm Runner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B模具正式投产前确认CP capability index能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供货商质量评估OOBA out of box audit开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 质量机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8D 8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor轻微的实用文档文案大全AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂质量AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂质量Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水平等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPMPercent Per Million批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理R Range全距AR Average Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率NNumber样品数其它质量术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低质量水平RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Ameliorate Notice质量改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measurement 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target质量目标实用文档文案大全7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing图面系统文件类QC Quality System质量系统ES Engineering Standardization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂) S Stamping 冲压(厂) P Painting 烤漆(厂) I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-PaintingCompaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control物料控制ME Manufacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept会计部P/A Personal & Administration人事行政部实用文档文案大全DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处) QC Quality Control 质量管理(课) PD Product Department 生产部LAB Library实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂) A Assembly 组装(厂) S Stamping冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等) PRS Pairs 双(对等) CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人计算机外设PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision版本实用文档文案大全JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian下午CD Compact Disk光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软盘机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算器辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间) S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to 5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement 4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance销售及服务质量保证实用文档文案大全LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率BS Brain storming脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnet Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulated Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding (flat cable) C/P Connector of PC A/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱) MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱) DVD Digital Video Disk VCD Video Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer AID Design CAM Computer AID Manufacturing CAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Advanced Basic in put/output system先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微信道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectiveness 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Cable排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change实用文档文案大全P/P Plans & Procedure EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material Size LMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size。
电子行业专业英语词汇
专用词汇表一、生产流程1.插机(刮蓝胶)component- inserting2.装配assembly3.修理repair4.包装packaging5.成品仓finished goods warehouse6.返工rework7.啤胶件8.组件成型component moulding9.IC烧录IC program10.插件insection11.注塑plastic injection12.发料material delivery13.插机14.零件加工component-processing15.炉前外观检查visual inspection beforewave soldering16.电源板波峰焊power board wave soldering17.执锡18.零件后焊hand soldering19.零件焊接&打黄胶20.低电压测试low voltage test21.半成品外观检查Semi-finished goods visualinspection22.过水洗机23.打热熔胶dotting hot glue24.装卡板25.pallet栈板26.IC烧录IC program27.SMT(刮锡膏)28.喷油spray conformal coating29.焗干防水油30.welding 焊接31.breathing 排气32.feed 供料33.Tiana天那水34.to load material上料35.to unload material卸料36.to return material/stock to退料37.to fix a die装模38.to take apart a die拆模39.cold forging 冷锻40.press forging 冲锻41.to impose lines压线42.to compress, compressing压缩43.焗炉温度44.开槽groove45.shearing剪断46.接线端子terminal47.to stake, staking, reviting铆合48.fuse together熔合49.electrical sparkle电火花50.fit together组装在一起51.fasten锁紧(螺丝)52.rotating speed, revolution转速53.argon welding氩焊54.to take apart a die卸下55.to load a die装上56.to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓57.to looser a bolt拧松螺栓pound die复合模59.punched hole冲孔60.buffing 抛光61.chamfering machine 倒角机62.panel board镶块63.to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边64.to pull, to stretch拉伸65.Line streching, line pulling线拉伸66.engraving, to engrave刻印67.degrease脱脂68.rinse水洗69.pierce die冲孔模70.forming die成型模71.progressive die连续模72.gang dies复合模73.shearing die剪边模74.riveting die铆合模75.pierce冲孔76.forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)77.draw hole抽孔78.吹热缩管79.胶芯plastic core二、夹具设备、工具80.烙铁iron81.排氣扇A exhaust fan82.稀釋劑a tinner83.水洗锡线84.pallet栈板85.gunk 料斗86.caliper gauge 卡规87.Screw driver起子88.barcode scanner条码扫描器89.热风枪hot air reflowing gun90.taker取料机91.roller 滚筒runner 流道92.plastic basket胶筐93.isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板94.steel plate钢板95.roll material卷料96.conveyer belt输送带97.transmission rack输送架98.钢网stencil99.油墨printing ink100.插机并过炉101.高压测试hi-pot test102.铣刀milling cutter103.发热管heater104.烙铁咀iron tip105.静电手套ESD gloves106.风枪air gun 107.p unch冲头108.g roove punch压线冲子109.a ir vent排气道110.welding line熔合痕111.CONN Connector 连接器112.CAV Cavity 模穴113.ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装114.继电器relay115.磨床切割片116.延时器delay timer117.热电偶Heat control sensor 、thermocouple 118.电磁阀Solenoid119.温控器Temperature control120.烙铁发热芯heater core for iron121.剪钳wire cutter122.电批开关Electric screw driver switch 123.电批Electric screw driver124.电批齿轮Electric screw driver gear 125.火牛transformer126.碳刷Carbon brush127.吸锡泵suck solder pump128.尖嘴钳micro long nose pliers129.热熔胶枪glue gun130.热风筒heating gun131.fuse machine热熔机132.烙铁座iron seat133.静电带wrist strap134.波峰锡炉wave soldering oven135.水循环系统water-recycling system 136.水洗机137.防水油conformal coating138.自动成型机auto-moulding machine 139.电晶体自动成型机140.螺丝泵screw pump141.恒温运风焗炉142.手浸锡炉143.剪脚机144.超声波蒸水机145.表面组件拾放机146.高周波塑料熔接机147.半自动锡浆印刷机148.剪线机149.超声波啤机ultrasonic welding machine 150.自动绕线机151.超声波清洗机ultrasonic cleaning machine 152.振动试验台vibration test platform 153.计算机剥线机electronic wire-peeling machine154.贴片机SMT equipment155.供料器feeder156.红外焗炉157.封黑胶预热炉158.回焊炉温度曲线测试仪159.焗炉160.进料器车161.锡浆搅拌机162.无铅波峰焊机163.开线机164.封口机165.胶纸机166.移载装置167.送板机168.周转车169.发电机electric generator170.注塑机plastic injection machine 171.碎料机smashing machine172.干燥机drier173.自动吸料机auto-sucking machine 174.锯床175.车床lathe176.钻床177.punching machine 冲床178.干燥机drier179.冷水机cooler180.数控精密火花机181.移印机printer182.手动吊机183.热油机oil-heating machine184.叉车forklift185.磨床grinder186.铣床miller187.sheet metal parts 冲件188.punching machine 冲床189.过滤器filter190.碎料干燥机191.抽湿机192.热风回焊炉hot air reflow soldering oven 193.注塑机plastic injeciton machine 194.润滑油grease195.汽缸Rmulti cylinder196.螺丝screw197.弹簧spring198.蜂鸣器buzzle199.刮刀squeegee200.真空杯vacuum cup201.真空咀vacuum tip202.喷嘴Nozzle203.支架bracket204.六角板手hex.wrench205.过滤器Filter206.密封圈airproof ring207.套筒/活塞piston208.顶针thimble209.传输皮带belt/conveyor210.真空棉 pad vacuum211.消音器muffler212.滑轮Pulley,idler tension,asy pre-tension 213.夹片Replacement Fine Foil214.线夹wire clamp215.扎线tie wrap216.通风孔blowhole217.自功螺丝self-tapping screw218.保险丝Fuse219.高度规High dividers220.螺线管solenoid221.送/扯线螺线管Spring solenoid assembly 222.焊咀gaiser223.电源线Power cord224.测试针test probe225.变压器transformer226.弹性定位柱spring fixation pole 227.铝皮sheet aluminum228.网络线communicate wire229.电磁阀Solenoid AIRTAC230.精调电阻Precision adjustable resisto 231.脚踏开关foot switch232.开关电源switching power233.散热片Thermal Conductive Pad 234.旋转开关Rotary switch235.接线柱Pole Wiring236.音频插头Audio plug237.按键开关keyswitch 238.保险丝座Fuse jack239.定位柱fixation pole240.ICT压棒ICT-PRESSING STICK 241.除泡剂Defoamer242.继电器Relay243.电线束electrical wiring harness 244.锡箔纸Solder foil papper245.针筒needle canister246.光电开关Photoelectricity switch 247.电批Electric screw driver248.烙铁soldering iron249.黄油（润滑油）butter (lubricant) 250.气管wind pipe251.刀片blade252.bolt螺栓253.trailer=long vehicle拖板车254.stopper阻挡器255.flow board流水板256.vaccum cleaner吸尘器257.quenching淬火258.tempering回火259.annealing退火260.volatile挥发性261.风批Pneumatic driver262.电批Electric screw driver三、质量管理QC : quality control 质量管理263.IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理264..OQC : output quality control 出货质量管理265.PQC : process quality control 制程质量管理也称266.IPQC: in process quality control. 267.AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准268.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户质量保证269.PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一270.MA : major defect 主要缺点MI : minor defect 次要缺点271.C R :critical defect 关键缺点272.SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术273.SMD : surface mounting device 贴片机274.SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件275.ECN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知276.DCN : design change notice 设计变更通知277.BOM : bill of material 物料清单-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划.279.NG :Not Good 不行,不合格280.ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放281.5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养282.Polarity : 电性/极性Icicles : 锡尖283.Non-wetting : 空焊284.burr 毛刺，批锋285.locking knot 死结286.torsion 扭曲287.warpage 翘曲288.waviness 波痕289.flying 飞件290.blister 起泡291.S hort circuit : 短路292.冷焊cold soldering293.non-welding294.假焊295.包焊296.焊点297.lifted solder 浮焊298.pseudo soldering 虚焊299.open soldering脱焊300.Splay mark 水纹301.i cicle/solder projection拉尖302.Flow mark 流纹303.White patches on surface 表面白斑304.Sink marks 缩影305.Mold release 脱模306.焊盘soldering tray307.Missing component : 缺件308.Wrong component : 错件309.Excess component : 多件310.I nsufficient solder : 锡少311.Excessive solder : 锡多312.S older residue : 锡渣313.S older ball : 锡球314.T ombstone : 墓碑315.b reaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂316.S ideward : 侧立317.c osmetic defect外观不良318.mixed color杂色319.die repair模修320.rust生锈321.grease/oil stains油污322.delamination起鳞323.gouge沟槽;凿槽324.inclusion杂质325.poor staking铆合不良326.oxidation 氧化327.abrasion磨损328.reverse angle = chamfer倒角329.failure, trouble故障330.dents压痕331.d efective upsiding down抽芽不良332.defective to staking铆合不良333.embedded lump镶块334.feeding is not in place送料不到位335.stamping-missing漏冲336.excessive gap间隙过大337.burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边dewed=moldy=mouldy发霉339.slipped screw head & slippery screw head螺丝滑头340.slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手341.s peckle斑点342.dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)343.not up to standard不合规格out of specification344.shrinking/shrinkage缩水345.mixed color杂色346.discoloration异色347.ageing 老化348.hardening 硬化349.overheating 过热350.rust prevention 防蚀351.t empering 回火352.water spots水渍353.exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露ck of painting烤漆不到位ponent damage : 零件破损356.Gold finger : 金手指357.SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程358.SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程359.Simple random sampling : 简单随机抽样360.SPC : Statistical process control 361.S QE : Supplier quality engineering 362.Sampling sample :抽样计划363.fixture : 治具364.Gauge 量规365.QTS: Quality tracking system 质量追查系统366.Spare parts :备用品367.Inventory report for : 库存表368.Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算369.Calibration : 校验370.Corrugated pad : 波纹垫371.C onductive bag : 保护袋372.Fixture : 制具373.Probe : 探针374.Lint-free gloves : 静电手套375.Wrist wrap : 静电手环376.plug hole孔塞377.Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损379.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良380.flux residue松香残渣381.w rong label or upside down label贴反382.mixed parts机种混装383.poor solder mask绿漆不良384.氧化Oxidization385.刮花Scratch386.脏污Contamination387.变形Deformation388.stand off height浮高389.IC reverse IC反向390.supervisor课长391.F orman组长392.R.T.Y: Rolled throughout yield直通率393.PPM: Parts per million 不良率394.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率395.Resistor: 电阻396.Capacitor:电容397.Resistor array : 排阻398.Capacitor array: 排容399.DIODE: 二极管400.triode: 三极管401.C rystal:震荡器402.Fuse:保险丝403.Bead: 电感inductor404.Connector:连结器405.Metal Shearing:裁剪406.ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划407.Processed material: 流程性材料408.Corrective action:纠正措施409.Preventive action:预防措施410.P DCA:Plan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理411.Oscillator:振荡器412.A dapter: 适配器413.S pindle:轴心414.W IP: Work in process半成品Waive:特别采用415.F MEA:Protentical Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式与效应分析416.M SA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量测系统分析417.B enchmarking:竞争标竿418.Roka Yoke 防错法419.Mistake Proofing 防呆法420.Fool-Proof System防呆系统421.Specified Requirement:规定要求422.AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均检出质量AOQL: Average OutgoingQuality Limit 平均检出质量界限423.Benchmarking 基准点424.Calibration 校准425.Continuous improvement 持续改进426.Deviation / Substitution 偏差/ 置换427.ESD: Electrostatic discharge 静电释放428.FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis失误模式效应分析429.First Article approval 产品的首次论证430.First pass yield 一次性通过的成品率431.F irst sample inspection 第一次样品检验432.FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis 失误模式,效应及后果分析433.Life Testing 寿命试验Lot traceability 批量可追溯性434.NONCONFORMANCE 不符合435.OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序436.Pilot Application 试产(试用)437.PPM: Parts per million 百万分之一438.Process capability index 工序能力指数439.Total quality management 全面质量管理440.Site Audit 现场审核441.F ailure rate percentage 失误百分率442.Customer complaints 客户投诉443.Root cause analysis of failures 失误根原分析yout Inspection:全尺寸检验445.Bulk material:散装材料446.Feasibility Reviews:可行性审查447.Pre-launch:量产前448.Stock rotation :存货周转449.Inventory levels:最低库存量450.Interim action:临时措施451.P ermanent action:永久措施452.vibration test振动试验453.Conveyer流水线物料板454.fasten锁紧(螺丝)455.fuse machine热熔机456.SOP制造作业程序457.work cell工作间458.trolley台车459.carton纸箱460.电阻Resistor461.电容Capacitor462.晶振Crystal resonator463.开关Switch 464.插座Jack465.插头Plug466.工艺Workmanship467.喷油Conformal coating468.插件Insertion469.回焊炉Reflowing oven470.飞达feeder471.吸嘴472.钢网Stencil473.抛料474.线股Strand475.松香Flux476.尾数WP477.锡炉DIP478.暂置Hold479.全检Sorting480.条形码Bar code481.日期编码Date code482.标准作业指导书SOP Standard operation plan483.过电压保护OVP Over voltage protect 484.汶波/噪声Noise485.连接器Connector 486.线材Cable487.CTQ=critical to quality。
电子产品制造行业常用英文简写
电子产品制造行业常用英文简写常见缩写：SOP：shortage order purchase-balance作业指导书SAP：system applications and products in data processing应用生产数据处理系统BOM：bill of materials物料清单QA：quality assurance质量保证EMI：electromagnetic interference电磁干扰QC：quality control质量管理EMC：electromagnetic compatibility电磁协调、兼容ECO：engineering change order设计变更指令PO：purchase order订单DFM：design for manufacturing设计制造PR：purchase request采购申请FA：final assembly成制SA：sub assembly半制(进一步制程)FPC：flexible printed circuit柔性印刷电路FTP：file transfer protocol文件上传协议HDD：hard disk drive硬盘HR：human resource人力资源IC：image complete全部的想法integrated circuit集成电路ICT：in circuit test内部测试IQC：incoming quality control进货质量控制ISO：international standards organization国际标准组织IT：information Technology信息技术LCD：liquid crystal display液晶显示器LCM：liquid crystal module液晶显示模块LED：light emitting diode发光二极真空管ME：mechanical engineering机械工程师EE：electrical engineering电子工程师MIS：management information system信息管理系统MN：manufacturing notice制造通告PA：package assembly包装PE：project engineering/production engineering项目/生产工程师RAM：random access memory随机存储器ROM：read only memory只读存储器RD：research & development研发USB：universal serial bus串行接口ERP：enterprise resource planning企业资源规划ISAR：initial sample approval request首批样品认可MPS：master production schedule主生产排程OEM：original equipment manufacture委托代工ODM：original design & manufacture委托设计与制造RD : Research & Development. 设计部门IOD : International Operations Department.PRD : Production Research Department. 生产研究部门MTD : Manufacturing Technology/ engineering Department. 制造技术/工程部MP : Mass Product 制造部门DB : Design Build. 设计阶段SI : System Integration Build. 系统整合阶段PV : Product V alidation Build. 批量验证阶段Ass’y : Assembly组合件MVB: Manufacturing V erification Build 大量验证阶段。
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照电子行业是当今全球经济中最繁荣和快速发展的行业之一，涉及到诸多的技术和概念。
然而，在这个庞大的行业中使用缩写来简化相关术语的呈现，成为常见的行业惯例。
本文将介绍电子行业常用名词缩写的中英对照，帮助读者更方便地理解和使用相关术语。
一、计算机领域缩写1. CPU：Central Processing Unit，中央处理器2. RAM：Random Access Memory，随机访问存储器3. ROM：Read-Only Memory，只读存储器4. HDD：Hard Disk Drive，硬盘驱动器5. SSD：Solid State Drive，固态硬盘驱动器6. OS：Operating System，操作系统7. BIOS：Basic Input/Output System，基本输入输出系统8. GUI：Graphical User Interface，图形用户界面9. USB：Universal Serial Bus，通用串行总线10. LAN：Local Area Network，局域网11. WAN：Wide Area Network，广域网二、通信领域缩写1. ISP：Internet Service Provider，互联网服务提供商2. VPN：Virtual Private Network，虚拟专用网络3. DNS：Domain Name System，域名系统4. IP：Internet Protocol，互联网协议5. TCP：Transmission Control Protocol，传输控制协议6. UDP：User Datagram Protocol，用户数据报协议7. VoIP：Voice over Internet Protocol，互联网语音传输协议8. LTE：Long-Term Evolution，长期演进技术9. 5G：Fifth Generation，第五代移动通信技术三、显示器领域缩写1. LCD：Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示器2. LED：Light Emitting Diode，发光二极管3. OLED：Organic Light Emitting Diode，有机发光二极管4. QLED：Quantum Light Emitting Diode，量子点发光二极管5. PPI：Pixels per Inch，每英寸像素密度6. HDR：High Dynamic Range，高动态范围7. SDR：Standard Dynamic Range，标准动态范围8. FHD：Full High Definition，全高清9. UHD：Ultra High Definition，超高清10. DPI：Dots per Inch，每英寸点密度四、存储器领域缩写1. GB：Gigabytes，千兆字节2. MB：Megabytes，兆字节3. TB：Terabytes，万亿字节4. RAID：Redundant Array of Independent Disks，独立磁盘冗余阵列5. NAS：Network Attached Storage，网络附加存储6. SAN：Storage Area Network，存储区域网络五、其他领域缩写1. IoT：Internet of Things，物联网2. AR：Augmented Reality，增强现实3. VR：Virtual Reality，虚拟现实4. AI：Artificial Intelligence，人工智能5. ML：Machine Learning，机器学习6. UI：User Interface，用户界面7. UX：User Experience，用户体验8. CAD：Computer-Aided Design，计算机辅助设计9. CAM：Computer-Aided Manufacturing，计算机辅助制造总体来看，电子行业的常用名词缩写对于提高工作效率和简化沟通起到了重要的作用。
电子行业电子类专业英语大全
电子行业电子类专业英语大全1. Introduction电子工程是一门涉及电子学和电气工程的学科，旨在研究电子设备、电路和电子系统的设计、开发和维护。
在电子工程领域，专业英语是一项重要的技能，它可帮助工程师与同行进行有效的沟通，从而促进合作和交流。
本文将介绍电子行业中常见的电子类专业英语词汇。
2. Basic Terms•Electronics - 电子学•Electricity - 电•Circuit - 电路•Component - 元件•Resistor - 电阻•Capacitor - 电容器•Inductor - 电感器•Diode - 二极管•Transistor - 晶体管•Integrated Circuit (IC) - 集成电路3. Electronic Devices•Oscillator - 振荡器•Amplifier - 放大器•Switch - 开关•Sensor - 传感器•Microcontroller - 微控制器•Microprocessor - 微处理器•Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) - 模数转换器•Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) - 数模转换器•Voltage Regulator - 电压稳压器•Power Supply - 电源4. Electronic Systems•Communication System - 通信系统•Control System - 控制系统•Embedded System - 嵌入式系统•Signal Processing - 信号处理•Robotics - 机器人技术•Automation - 自动化5. Electronic Manufacturing•Printed Circuit Board (PCB) - 印刷电路板•Surface Mount Technology (SMT) - 表面贴装技术•Through-Hole Technology (THT) - 插件技术•Soldering - 焊接•Desoldering - 去焊•Testing and Debugging - 测试与调试•Quality Control - 质量控制•Assembly Line - 生产线6. Electronic Measurements•Voltage - 电压•Current - 电流•Resistance - 电阻•Capacitance - 电容•Inductance - 电感•Frequency - 频率•Power - 功率•Impedance - 阻抗•Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) - 信噪比•Digital Multimeter (DMM) - 数字万用表•Oscilloscope - 示波器7. Conclusion以上是电子行业电子类专业英语的一些基础词汇，能够帮助读者更好地了解和应用于电子工程领域。
电子行业电子电器行业词汇
电子行业电子电器行业词汇1. 电子行业概述电子行业是指涵盖电子器件、电子元件、电子设备制造和电子技术应用的产业。
在电子行业中，电子器件和电子电路是最基础的组成部分，它们被广泛运用于电子电器行业中。
电子电器行业是指生产和销售各种电子设备和电子产品的行业，如电视、手机、电脑和各种家电等。
2. 常见电子器件词汇以下是一些常见的电子器件词汇：•电阻器（Resistor）：用于限制电流的电子器件。
•电容器（Capacitor）：存储电荷的电子器件，能储存和释放电能。
•电感器（Inductor）：通过电磁感应产生电压的电子器件。
•二极管（Diode）：只允许电流单向通过的电子器件。
•三极管（Transistor）：用于放大和开关电流的电子器件。
•集成电路（Integrated Circuit，简称IC）：将多个电子器件集成在一块芯片上的电子器件。
•电子管（Vacuum Tube）：使用真空管技术的电子器件，已被晶体管所代替。
3. 常用电子元件词汇以下是一些常用的电子元件词汇：•接插件（Connector）：连接电子设备和电子组件的元件，用于传输信号或电能。
•开关（Switch）：控制电路通断的元件，用于控制电子设备的开关机。
•传感器（Sensor）：用于感知环境或测量参数的元件，用于自动控制或数据采集。
•天线（Antenna）：用于发射和接收无线电频率信号的元件。
•电池（Battery）：储存和提供电能的元件。
•电源模块（Power Module）：提供稳定的电源电压的模块。
4. 电子设备制造相关词汇以下是一些电子设备制造相关的词汇：•表面贴装技术（Surface Mount Technology，简称SMT）：一种将电子器件直接焊接在印刷电路板表面的制造技术。
•清洗剂（Cleaning agent）：用于清洗电子器件和电路板表面的化学溶剂。
•焊接（Soldering）：用于将电子器件和电路板连接的方法，将焊锡熔化后涂抹在连接处。
SMT常见名词中英文解释(最全)
SMT常见名词中英文解释(最全)SMT:Surface Mounting Technology.表面贴装技术.Accuracy:精度.Adhesive:胶水.用于粘接元件.Array:列阵.常用于机器中作为元件的摆放位置。
AOI:Automatic Optical inspection.自动光学检测.一种可以检查元件外观的设备。
BGA:Ball grid array.球型栅状列阵。
一种集成电路的包装形式。
Bridge:桥接。
在生产中出的一种不良现象。
俗称短路。
COB:Chip On Board:一种混合技术，它使用了面朝上胶着的芯片元件，传统上通过飞线专门的连接于电路板的底层。
Component density:元件密度。
PCB板上的元件数量除以板的面积。
Data recorder:数据记录器。
以特定的时间间隔，从着附于PCB板上热电偶上测量和采集温度的设备。
Defect:缺陷。
元件或电路单元偏离了正常接受的特征。
DFM:Design for manufactory.为制造着想的设计。
以最有效的方式生产产品的方法，将时间，成本和可用资源考虑在内。
Downtime:停机时间。
设备由于维护或失效而不能进行生产产品的时间。
Flip chip:倒装芯片。
一种无引脚结构，一般含有电路单元。
设计用于通过适当数量的位于其面上的锡球，在电气上和在机械上连接于电路。
Reflow soldering:回流焊接。
通过各个阶段，包括：预热，保温，回流和冷却把表面贴装的元件放入锡膏中以达到永久焊接的工艺过程。
Rework:返工。
把不正确装配带回到符合规格或合约要求的一个重复过程。
Slump:塌陷。
在摸板印刷后进行固化前，锡膏或胶水等材料的扩散。
Pitch:间距。
指元件引脚之间的距离。
Fine pitch:细间距。
主要指元件引脚之间的距离小于0.5MM的元件。
SOP:一种两边有引脚的IC封装形式。
SOJ:一种两边有引脚的IC封装形式，但是其引脚是向内弯曲的。
电子行业电子产品英文术语大全
电子行业电子产品英文术语大全1. IntroductionIn the electronic industry, there are numerous terms and acronyms used to describe different electronic products and technologies. This comprehensive guide ms to provide a thorough list of commonly used English terms and acronyms in the electronic industry. Understanding these terms is essential for professionals and enthusiasts in this field.2. Common Terms and AcronymsHere is a detled breakdown of various terms and acronyms used in the electronic industry: 2.1 Analog•ADC: Analog-to-Digital Converter•AGC: Automatic Gn Control•DAC: Digital-to-Analog Converter•OP-AMP: Operational Amplifier•PWM: Pulse Width Modulation2.2 Digital•ASIC: Application-Specific Integrated Circuit•CPU: Central Processing Unit•DSP: Digital Signal Processor•FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array•RAM: Random Access Memory•ROM: Read-Only Memory•UART: Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter2.3 Power Supply•AC: Alternating Current•DC: Direct Current•PSU: Power Supply Unit•SMPS: Switched-Mode Power Supply •UPS: Uninterruptible Power Supply 2.4 Components•LED: Light Emitting Diode•IC: Integrated Circuit•PCB: Printed Circuit Board•LCD: Liquid Crystal Display•OLED: Organic Light Emitting Diode•SMD: Surface Mount Device•BGA: Ball Grid Array2.5 Communication•UART: Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter•SPI: Serial Peripheral Interface•I2C: Inter-Integrated Circuit•CAN: Controller Area Network•USB: Universal Serial Bus•LAN: Local Area Network•WLAN: Wireless Local Area Network•Bluetooth: Bluetooth Wireless Technology2.6 Sensors•IR: Infrared•UV: Ultraviolet•PIR: Passive Infrared•MEMS: Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems •IMU: Inertial Measurement Unit•LDR: Light Dependent Resistor2.7 Displays•LCD: Liquid Crystal Display•LED: Light Emitting Diode•TFT: Thin Film Transistor•OLED: Organic Light Emitting Diode•AMOLED: Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode2.8 Connectivity•Wi-Fi: Wireless Fidelity•Bluetooth: Bluetooth Wireless Technology•NFC: Near Field Communication•GPS: Global Positioning System•RFID: Radio Frequency Identification •Zigbee: Low-power, low-data-rate wireless communication protocol2.9 Memory•ROM: Read-Only Memory•RAM: Random Access Memory•EPROM: Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory•EEPROM: Electrically ErasableProgrammable Read-Only Memory•Flash: Flash Memory3. ConclusionThis list serves as a comprehensive reference for common terms and acronyms used in the electronic industry. It covers a wide range of topics including analog and digital, power supply, components, communication, sensors, displays, connectivity, and memory. Familiarizing oneself with these terms is crucial for individuals workingin the electronic field to effectively communicate and collaborate with others in the industry.。
电子工厂专用名词
IQC I ncoming Quality Control 进料检验MQC Material Quality Control 原材质量控制PMC Plane Material Control 生产排程控制-产销PQE Production Quality Engineering 产品质量工程FAT Final Assembly Test 最终组装测试FRI F inal Run-in Test 最终运行测试FFT Final Function Test 最终功能测试QMS Q uality Management System 质量管理系统MIS Management Information System 信息管理系统SQE S upplier Quality Engineering 供应商质量工程CSP Continue sampling plan 连续抽样检验方法FQA Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证OBE Out of Box Experience 开箱检验（实验）SDA System Design Assurance 系统设计保证ORT On-going Reliability Test 可靠度实验OBA Out of Box Audit 开箱检验F/A F ailure analysis 不良分析CA Corrective Action 改善措施（行动）CLCA C losed loop corrective action 闭环改善ECN E ngineer Change Notice 工程变更事项ECR E ngineer Change Request 工程变更需求EIA E ngineer Issue Action 工程问题对策FIFO First Input First Output 先进先出DOA Dead On Arrived 到达死亡RMA Return Material Authorization 退回认可IPQC in process quality controlFQC final quality controlOQC outgoing quality controlBOM bill of materialQE quality engineeringDCC document center controlMRB material review bomCAR corrective action requestFPC flexible printed circuit boardNCR non conforming reportOBE out of box evaluationIQA internal quality auditPCR process change requestIPO internal purchase officeIE industrial engineeringQPA quality process auditQSA quality system auditATE automatic test equipmentAOI automatic optical inspectionPCBA print circuit board assemblyTTL technology transfer listSQA supplier quality assuranceORT ongoing reliability testingQM quality manualSW softwareSOW standard of workSCSI small computer system interfaceSA software a pplicationSO sales orderMRP material requirement planningAVL approved vendor listRD research development centerRD HQ research development center head quarter QA quality assurancePVT product verification testPRP phase review processPM project managementPJE project engineerPE product engineerNPI new product introductionMP mass productionMFG manufacturingME mechanical engineerKBD keyboardIFR instant failure rateIFIR instant failure incident rateHW hardwareGI great islandESD electrostatic dischargeEOL end of lifeEN engineering noticeEMI electromagnetic interferenceEMC electromagnetic compatibilityEE electronic engineer(ing)EDC electronic data centerECO engineering change orderDVT design v erification testDOA dead on arrivalCAD/ID computer aided design /industrial design BIOS basic input /output systemAP application programAFR annual failure rateNTF no trouble foundCND can not duplicateDPPM defect parts per millionFAI first article inspectionCLCA closed loop corrective actionMQR monthly quality reviewRCA root cause analysisTNB terminal notebook businessFMEA failure mode effect analysisLRR line reject rate measured by DPPMMTQ manufacturing ,test and qualityPFMEA process failure mode effect analysis AVL Approved Vendor ListBOM Bill of MaterialC.O. Change OrderCAP Customer Audit ProgramDOA Dead on arrivalDPPM Defect parts per millionECO Engineering change orderECR Engineering Change ReleaseEFT Enhanced Function TestFAI First Article inspectionFMEA Failure Mode Effect AnalysisLRR Line reject rate measured by DPPMMP Mass ProductionMQR Monthly Quality ReviewMQT Manufacturing, Quality and TestORT Ongoing reliability testingPFMEA Process Failure Mode Effect AnalysisPT Product testPVT Process validation testQES Quality Engineering TestingQAD Quality Assurance DepartmentQT Quality testRTS Ready To ShipRCA Root Cause AnalysisRCD Recovery CD discSFIS Shop Flow Information SystemSQRC Supplier Quality Report CardST System testSVC Tag Dell service Tag.SWDL Software DownloadW/O Work Order公司常用英语缩写整理一下CORPORATE COMMON ABBREVIATION常用语缩写1 Organization组织1-1 HQ HeadQuarter 总公司1-2Chairmen主席1-3Lite-On Group光宝集团1-4 President 总裁1-5Executive Vice President 常务副总裁1-6Vice President副总裁1-7HR Human Resource人力资源部1-8FIN Finance 财务1-9Sales 销售1-10R&D Research & Developing 研发部1-11QA 质量保证QA DQA CS1-12MIS Management Information System资讯管理系统1-13Pur 采购Purchasing1-14IMD Image management division 影像管理事业部1-15ITS information technology system 计算机部1-16QRA quality reliability assurance 品保部1-17MFG manufacturing 制造部1-18PMC production &material control 生(产)物(料)管(理)1-19 PRO Procuremnet 采购开发部1-20 PMO Plant Manager Office 厂长室1-21 CEO Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁2 Materials 材料2-1PC Production Control 生产控制2-1-1MPS Mass Production Schedule 量产计划2-1-2FGI Finished goods Inventory 成品存货2-1-3UTS Units To Stock存货单元2-1-4WIP Working In Process Inventory在制品2-1-5C/T Cycle Time 循环时间,瓶颈2-1-6WD Working Days 工作天2-1-7MTD Month To Days 月初到今日(例如总表整理)2-1-8YTD Year To Days 年初到今日2-1-9 SO Sales Order 销售单2-1-10MO Manufacture Order 制造单2-1-11 BTO Build To Order 订单生产2-1-12 P/N part number 料号2-1-13 FCST Forecast 预测计划2-1-14 W/O Working Order 工单2-1-15 P/O Purchasing Order 采购单2-1-16 VDS Vendor Delivery Schedule 厂商送货进度表2-1-17 D/C Delivery Order 交货单2-2 MC Material Control材料控制2-2-1 MRP Material Requisition plan 材料申请计划2-2-2 INV Inventory 存货清单; Invoice 发票2-2-3 Inv Turn Over Days=INV$/NSB X WD 库存周转天数2-2-4 PSI Production Shipping Inventory 预备待出货2-2-5 JIT Just In Time 实时，准时制、零库存2-2-6 Safety Inventory 安全存量2-2-7 CKD Completed Kits Delivery全件组装出货2-2-8 SKD Semi Kits Delivery半件(小件)组装出货2-3 W/H Warehouse 仓库2-3-1 Rec Receiving Center 接收中心2-3-2 Raw MTL 原物料2-3-3 F/G finish goods 成品2-3-4 GRN Goods Received Note 货物接收单2-4 Import/Export进出口2-4-1 SI Shipping Instruction发货指令2-4-2 PL Packing List包装清单2-4-3 Inv Shipping Invoice出货发票2-4-4 ETD Estimated Time of Departure 预估离开时间2-4-5 ETA Estimated Time of Arrive 预估到达时间2-4-6 BL Bill of Landing 提货单（海运）2-4-7 AWB Air Way Bill 提货单（空运）2-4-8 MAWA Master Air Way Bill主提货单2-4-9 HAWB House Air Way Bill副提货单2-4-10 TEU Twenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)二十英尺货柜2-4-11 FEU Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)四十英尺货柜2-4-12 CY Container Yard货柜场2-4-13 THC Terminal Handing Charge 码头费2-4-14 ORC Original Receiving Charge码头费2-5 PUR Purchasing采购2-5-1 FOB Free on Board货运至甲板2-5-2 CIF Cost Insurance Freight2-5-3 OA Open Account 开户2-5-4 TT Telegram Transfer电汇2-5-5 COD Cash On Delivery 现金支付2-5-6 CRP Cost Reduction Program降低成本方案2-5-7 PR Purchasing Requisition采购申请2-5-8 PO Purchasing Order采购单2-5-9 LT Lead Time 交期2-5-10 LLT Long Lead Time 长时间交期2-5-11 Payment term 付款条件2-5-12 Debit note 扣款2-5-13 CRP Cost Reduction Program 降价计划2-5-14 Quotation 报价3 MFG Manufacturing Production制造控制3-1 DL Director Labor直接人工3-2 IDL Indirect Labor间接人工3-3 DLH Direct Labor Hours直接工时3-4 Productivity=UTS/DLH3-5 PPH Pieces Per Hour每小时件数3-6 Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)3-7 DT Machine Down Time停机时间3-8 AI Auto Insertion自动插入3-9 MI Manual Insertion人工插入3-10 SMD Surface Mount Device表面粘着零件SMT Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术3-11 B/I Burn In (for how many hours at how many degree)烧机3-12 Equipment Utilization3-13 WI work instruction 工作说明3-14 SOP standard operation procedure作业指导书3-15 R/I run in 运转机器3-16 ESD electrical static discharge 静电释放3-17 MP mass production 量产3-18 EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility, 电磁兼容性3-19 EMI Electro Magnetic Interference, 电磁干扰3-19 SIR Surface Impedance Resistance 表面阻抗测试4 Engineer工程4-1 PE Products Engineer; 产品工程Process engineer制程工程4-2 TE Test Engineer测试工程4-3 ME Manufacturing Engineer;制造工程Mechanical Engineer机械工程4-4 IE Industrial Engineer工业工程4-5 DCC Document Control Center文管中心4-6 BOM Bill Of Material材料清单4-7 ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变动公告4-8 TECN Temporary Engineering Change Notice工程临时变动公告4-9 ATY Assembly Test Yield Total Yield直通率4-10 TPM Total Productivity Maintenance全面生产维护4-11 PM product manager ;project manager 产品经理;项目经理4-12 ECR engineering change request 工程变更申请4-13 ECO engineering change order 工程变更指令4-14 EN engineering notice 工程通告4-15 WPS work procedure sheet 作业说明书4-16 ICT in circuit test 电路测试4-17 P/R pilot run ;C/R control run; T/R trial run试做4-18 EVT engineer verification test工程验证测试4-19 DVT design verification test 设计验证测试4-20 MVT multi-verification test 多项验证测试4-21 ORT on going reliability test 出货信赖性测试4-22 S/W software 软件4-23 H/W hardware 硬件4-24 EAR Engineering Aanlysis Request 工程分析需求4-25 ECE Engineering Change Estimation 工程变更评估4-26 ECC Engineering Change Cancellation 工程变更取消4-27 IEM Internal Engineering Meno 内部工程备忘录4-28 PAS Part Approval Sheet 零件承认书4-29 DAB Daily Action Boaed 日常工作广告牌4-30 TMR Tooling Modify Report 修模协议书4-31 CRT Control Run Testing 试产测试4-32 DCD Design Change Description 设计变更通知4-33 ESR Engineering Study Report 工程研究报告4-34 EI Engineering Information 工程讯息4-35 PMP Process Management Plan 制程管制计划4-36 MBO Management By Object 目标管理4-37 KPI Key Performance Indicator 重点绩效指标4-38 PIP Part Inspection Plan 零件检验标准4-39 CTF Criticle To Function 功能重点尺寸4-40 CTA Criticle To Assembly 组装重点尺寸4-41 R&D Research and Development 研究与开发4-42 GR&R Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibility 治具重复性及重现性验证4-43 Cpk 制程能力指标4-44 FAI First Article Inspection 首件检查表5 QA Quality Assurance质量保证QRA Quality & Reliability Assurance质量与可靠性保证5-1 MQA Manufacturing Quality Assurance制造质量保证5-2 DQA Design Quality Assurance设计质量保证5-3 QC Quality Control质量控制5-4 IQC Incoming Quality Control进货质量控制5-5 VQC Vendor Quality Control售货质量控制5-6 IPQC In Process Quality Control制程质量控制5-7 OQA Out going Quality Control 出货质量控制5-8 QE Quality Engineer质量工程5-9 AQL Acceptable Quality Level可接受的质量水平5-10 DPPM Defective Pieces Per Million units百万件中有损件数5-11 PPM Pieces Per million百万分之一5-12 CS Custom Service顾客服务5-13 MRB Material Review Board 材料审核委员会5-14 DMR Defective Material Report材料缺陷报告5-15 RMA Return Material Administration材料回收处理5-16 Life Test 寿命测试5-17 T/C Temperature Cycle温度循环5-18 H/T High Temperature Test高温测试5-19 L/T Low Temperature Test低温测试5-20 ISO International Standard Organization国际标准化组识5-21 SPC Statistic process control统计过程控制5-22 "5S" 整理.整顿.清理.清扫.素养5-23 VMI visual mechanical inspection 外观机构检验5-24 MIL-STD military standard 美军标准5-25 SPEC specification 规格5-26 AVL approval vendor list 合格厂商名单5-27 QVL qualified vendor list 合格厂商名单5-28 FQC final quality control 最终质量控制5-29 OBA open box audit 成品检验5-30 EAR engineering analysis request 工程分析需求5-31 FAI first aide inspection 首件检验5-32 VQM vendor quality management 厂商质量管理5-33 CAR corrective action request 改进对策要求5-34 4M man; machine; material; method 人、机、材、方法5-35 M man;machine;material;method;measurement 人、机、材、方法测量5-36 MTBF mean time between failure平均寿命5-37 TTL total 总量5-38 MRT Markeing Relability Testing 信赖性测试5-39 8 D 8 Disciplines5-40 Q7 Method (Stratification: Histogram; Pareto; Scatter; (Cause & effect diagram) Fish Bone; (Check sheets); (Graphs & Control Chart)5-41 6 Sigma5-42 3 W What, Who, When5-43 2 Q Quality and Quantity5-44 1 G 1 Goal 一个目标6 FIN Finance &Accounting财务与帐目6-1 P&L Profit &Lose6-2 PV Performance Variance现象差异6-3 3 Element of Cost=M,L,O6-4 M Material材料6-5 L Labor人力6-6 O Overhead管理费用6-7 Fix OH Fixed Overhead固定管理费用6-8 Var OH Variable Overhead不定管理费用6-9 COGS Cost Of Goods Sold工厂制造成本6-10 AR Account Receivable应收6-11 AP Account Payable应支7 MIS Management Information System资讯管理系统7-1 IS Information System资讯系统7-2 IT Information Technology 信息技术、资讯技术7-3 MRP Material Requisition Plan材料需求计划7-4 I2 Information Integration System资讯整合系统7-5 SAP System Application Programming系统申请项目7-6 ERP Enterprise Resource Programming企业资源项目8 HR Human Resource人力资源8-1 PR Public relation公共关系8-2 T/O Turn Over Rate =Monthly T/O Total People*128-3 GR General Affair总务IFIR Initial field incident rate; in first 30 days return to XXXX measured in %。
电子行业专业词汇术语(专业超全)
电子行业专业词汇术语GRR Gauge Repeatability Reproducibility 量测的再现性与再生性FPI First Piece Inspection 首件检查Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Audit 供货商品质审核1. QC : quality control 质量管理2. IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理3. OQC : output quality control 出货质量管理4. PQC : process quality control 制程质量管理也称IPQC : in process quality control .5. AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准6. CQA: customer quality assurance 客户品质保证7. MA : major defeat 主要缺点8. MI : minor defeat 次要缺点9. CR :critical defeat 关键缺点10. SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术11. SMD :surface mounting device 表面粘贴程序SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件12. E CN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知13. D CN : design change notice 设计变更通知14. P CB : printed circuit board 印刷电路板15. P CBA : printed circuit board assembly 装配印刷电路板16. BOM : bill of material 材料清单17. BIOS : basically input and output system 基本输入输出系统18. MIL-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划.19. ISO : international standard organization 国际标准化组织20. DRAM: 内存条21. Polarity : 电性22. Icicles : 锡尖25. Missing component : 缺件26. Wrong component : 错件28. Insufficient solder : 锡少30. Solder residue: 锡渣31. Solder ball : 锡球33 . Sideward ：侧立35. Gold finger: 金手指32. Tombstone : 墓碑34. Component damage :零件破损36. SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程37. SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程38 .The good and not good segregation : 良品和不良品区分39. OBW : on board writer 熸录BIOS40 . Simple random sampling : 简单随机抽样42 . Standard deviation : 标准差43. CIP : Continuous improvement program 持续改善计划44. SPC : Statistical process control 制程统制46. SQE: Supplier quality engineering49. QTS: Quality tracking system质量追查系统23. Non-wetting : 空焊24. Short circuit : 短路27 . Excess component : 多件29 . Excessive solder : 锡多41. Histogram : 直方图45 . Sub-contractors : 分包商47. Sampling sample : 抽样计划48. Loader : 治具50. Debug : 调试52. Inventory report for : 库存表51. Spare parts: 备用品53. Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算sales54. Calibration : 校验 56. Corrugated pad : 波纹垫 58. Outer box : 外包装箱 60. Sum of square : 平方和 62. Conductive bag : 保护袋 64. Base unit : 基体 66. Probe : 探针 68. Golden card : 样本卡 70. Frame : 屏面 72 .Wrist wrap : 静电手环 74. Related department : 相关部门 76.plug hole 孔塞 ponent damage or broken 零件破损 80.flux residue 松香未拭 82. mixed parts 机种混装 84. oxidize 零件氧化 86. IC reverse IC 反向 88. Forman 组长 90. B.P. 非擦除状态92. QP :Quality policy 质量政策 94. Trend:推移图96. UCL: Upper control limit 管制上限98. CL: Center line 中心线 100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率 102.Resistor: 电阻 104. Resistor array : 排阻 106. DIODE: 二极管 108. Crystal: 震荡器 110.Bead:电感 inductance 112.ADM: Administration Department行政单位 114. CSD :Customer Service Department 客户服务部 116.IE: Industrial Engineering 工业工程 118. ME: Mechanical Engineering 机构工程 119. MIS :Management Information System 121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control122. PD: Production Department 生产部 124. PM: Product Manager 产品经理信息部 专案协调控制55. S/N :serial number 序号57.Takeout tray: 内包装盒 59. Vericode : 检验码 61. Range : 全距63. Preventive maintenance :预防性维护 65. Fixture : 制具 67. Host probe : 主探针69. Diagnostics program : 诊断程序 71. Lint-free gloves : 静电手套 73. Target value : 目标值 75. lifted solder 浮焊 77. Wrong direction 极性反 79.Unmelted solder 熔锡不良81.wrong label or upside down label 贴反 83. poor solder mask 绿漆不良 85.stand off height 浮高 87.supervisor 课长89. WI=work instruction 作业指导91. Internal notification: 内部联络单93. QT: Quality target 品质目标 95.Paret 柏拉图97.LCL:Lower control limit 管制下限 99.R.T. Rolled throughout yield 直通率 101.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率 103.Capacitor: 电容 105. Capacitor array: 排容 107.SOT: 三极管 109.Fuse 保险丝 111. Co nn ector:联结器113. CE: Component Engineering 零件工程115. ID: Industrial Design 工业设计 117. IR: Industrial Relationship 工业关系120. MM: Material Management 资材126. PSC: Project Support & Control 产品协调 128. Metal Shearing: 裁剪129. C EM:Contract Electronics ManufacturingEMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network125. PMC: Production Material Control 生产物料管理127. Magnesium Alloy: 镁合金电子制造服务企业企业资源规划direct TM links procurement, production, Logistics and采购 ,生产 ,后勤管理及市场营销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Integration 企业应用系统整合 CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划 SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理131. OJT: On job training 在职培训133. B2CEC:Business to consumer electronic commerceB2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 134. CCL:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板 136. ISP: Internet Service Provider 网络服务提供者ICP: Internet Content Provider 网络内容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数字式行动电话系统 GPS: 全球卫星定位系统 183. VESA: V ideo Electronic Standards Association 184. SIMM: Single in-line memory module 单排座存储器模块（内存条）185.Casing 外箱186.Aluminum:铝质187.Ceramic:陶瓷的188.Platter:圆盘片132.Access Time: 光盘搜寻时间 企业对消费者的电子商务 企业间的电子商务135. Intranet: 企业内部通讯网路138. Home Page: 网络首页 140. HTML: 超文标记语言 139. Video Clip: 影像文件 141. Domainname: 网域名称 142. IP: 网络网域通讯协议地址 143.Notebook: 笔记型计算机144. VR: Virtual Reality 虚拟实境145. WAP: Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用软件协议 146. LAN : Local area network 局域网络WW World Wide Web 世域网WAN: Wide Area Network 广域网络147. 3C: Computer, Communication, Consumer electronic 计算机 , 通讯 , 消费性电子三大产 品的整合rmation Supplier Highway: 信息高速公路 149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system 不断电系统 151.Entity/Item: 实体 153.Quality losses: 质量损失 150.Processed material: 流程性材料 152.Quality loop: 质量环 154.Corrective action: 纠正措施155. Preventive action: 预防措施 156.PDCAlan/Do/Check/Action 计划 /实施 /检查/处理157. Integrated circuits （IC ）: 集成电路159.Utilities: 实用程序 161.Silicon chip: 硅片163.Display screen/Monitor: 显示器 165.Montherboard: 母板 158.Application program: 应用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:; 辅助存储器 162Diskette drive: 软驱 164.Foreground: 前面 166.Mermory board: 内存板167.Slot:插槽 168.Busata-bus∕address -bus∕Control bus:总线 /数据总线 /地址总线 /控制总线 169.Plotter:绘图 170.MPC:Multimedia personal computer 多媒体 171.Oscillator: 振荡器 173.Joystick port: 控制端口 175.Resolution: 分辨率172.Automatic teller terminal: 自动终端 （出纳）机174.VGA: Video Graphics Array 显示卡176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准结构 178.EISA: Extended Industry Architecture 扩展工业标准结构 179.Adapter: 适配器180.Peripheral:外部设备181.Faxmodem:调制解调器181. NIC:Network interface card 网络接口卡 182. SCSI: Small computer system interface199.Three-prong plug:三芯电插头 200.Female Connector:连接插座 201.Fioppy disk: 软盘202.Output ievei: 输出电平 203.Vertical/Horizontal synchronization: 场/行同步 204.H(Horizontal)-Phase: 行相位patible: 兼容机 206.Hardware Expansion Card: 硬件扩充卡207.Buffer: 缓冲208.CRM:Customer relationship Management 客户关系管理209.WIP: Work in PrOCeSS 半成品210.Waiver:特别采用211. CXO 系列— CEO: Chief Executive Office 首席执政官；执行总裁COO: Chief Operating Office CFO: Chief Finance OfficerCBO: Chief BuSineSS Officer CTO: Chief Technology Officer CIO: Chief Information Officer CGO: Chief Government Officer 212. NASDAQ: 纳斯达克证券市场 NASDAQ Automated Quotation SyStem213. VC: Venture Capital 风险投资214. PDA: PerSonal Date ASSiStant 个人数字助理PLA: PerSonal Information ASSiStant 个人信息助理215. PPAP: Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan 生产性零组件核准程序 216. FMEA: Potential Failure Mode and EffectS AnalySiS 失效模式与效应分析 217. MSA: MeaSurement SyStemS AnalySiS 量测系统分析 218. QAS: Quality SyStem ASSeSSment 质量系统评鉴 219. CuSum: 累计总合图220. Overall Equipment EffectiveneSS 设备移动率 AnalySiS of motion/ErgonomicS 动作分析 /人体工程学 MCR:machine capability ratio 机器利用率225. EMS: ElectronicS Manufacturing Supply-chain 226. CauSe & EffectS chartS 特性要因图 227. Scatter: 散布图 Fool-Proof SyStem 防呆系统228. VE: Value Engineering 价值工程 QFD: Quality Function Development 质量机能展开 229. Arrow Chart 箭头图法 Affiliate Chart 亲和图法 230. PDPC: ProceSS DeciSion Program Chart SyStem Chart 系统图法 231. Relation Chart 关边图法 Matrix Chart 矩阵图法 232. Matrix Data AnalySiS 矩阵数据分析法234. Brain-Storm 脑风暴法 JIT: JuSt In Ti me :及时性生产模拟 235. Deming Prize: 戴明奖 Prototype 技术试作236. BPM: BuSineSS ProceSS Management 业务流程管MBO 目标管理 237. MBP:方针管理 FTA :故障树分析QSC服务质量238. IPPB: Information 情况Pianning 策划 PrOgramming 规划BUdget 预算189.Actuator: 调节器 192. Default code: 缺省代码 195.Linefeed: 换行190.Sp in die:轴心 193. Auxiliary port: 辅助端口197.Video anaiog: 视频模拟 196.ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange198.TTL: Transistor- Transistor iogic 晶体管 -晶体管逻辑电路191.Actuation arm: 存取臂 194. C arriage return : 回车 美国信息互换标准代码221. Benchmarking: 竞争标杆 222. Roka Yoke 防错法223. MiStake Proofing 防呆法224, Vertical integration 垂直整合Taguchi methodS 田口式方法Surveillance 定期追踪审查239. EQ: Emotion Quotient: 情商IQ: Intelligence Quotient: 智商240. Implied Needs: 隐含要求Specified Requirement: 规定要求241. Probati on:观察期InComing ProdUCt released for Urgent ProdUCt ion 紧急放行242. Advanced quality planning 先进的质量策划243. AOQ: Average OUtgoing QUality 平均检出质量AOQL: A verage OUtgoing QUality Limit 平均检出质量界限244. APProved SUPPlier List 经核准认可的供应商名单245. AttribUte date 特征BenChmarking 基准点Calibration 校准246. Capable PrOCeSS 工序能力CaPabiIity Index 序能力指数CaPabiIity ratio 工序能力率247. CHANG CYCLE TIME 修改的时间周期ContinUoUs imProvement 持续改进248. Control Plans 控制策划Cost of qUality 质量成本249. CyCle time redUCtion 减少周期时间250. Design of exPeriments 实验设计Deviation / SUbstitUtion 偏差/置换251. ESD: EleCtrostatiC disCharge 静电释放252. EH&S: Environmental, Health, and Safely 环境,健康.安全253. ESS: Environmental Stress SCreening 环境应力筛选254. FMEA: FailUre Mode EffeCt Analysis 失误模式效应分析255. First ArtiCle aPProval 产品的首次论证256. First Pass yield 一次性通过的成品率257. First samPle insPeCtion 第一次样品检验258. FMECA: FailUre mode effeCt and CritiCally analysis 失误模式,效应及后果分析259. GaUge Control 测量仪器控制260. GR&R: GaUge rePeatability and reProdUCibility261. HALT: Highly ACCelerated Life Test 262. HAST: Highly ACCelerated Stress Test 263. IN-CONTROL PROCESS 受控制工序264. INDUSTRIAL A VERAGE 工业平均数265. JIT (jUst in time) manUfaCtUring ( 实时)制程267. Key ComPonent 关健构件269. Lot traCeability 批量可追溯性270. Material review board 原材料审查部门271. NONCONFORMANCE 不符合273. Pilot APPliCation 试产(试用)275. Preventive VS deteCtion 预防与探测276. ProCess CaPability index 工序能力指278. ProCess imProvement 工序改进280. QUality CliniC ProCess Chart (QCPC)测量仪器重复性和再现性高加速寿命试验高加速应力试验266. Key CharaCteristiC 关健特征268. Life Testing 寿命试验MCR: maChine CaPability ratio 机械能力率272. OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序274. PPM: Parts Per million 百万分之一Preventive maintenanCe 预防维护277. ProCess Control 工序控制279. ProCesssimPlifiCation 过程简化质量诊断过程图281. QUality information system 质量资料体系283. QUality Plan 质量计划282. QUality manUal 质量手册284. QUality Planning 质量策划285. QUality PoliCy 质量方针286. QUality system 质量体系287. Reliability 可靠性288. Skill Matrix 技能表290. Teamwork 团队工作292. Variable data 变量数据RUN Chart 趋势表289. StatistiCal qUality Control (SQC) 统计质量控制291. Total qUality management 全面质量管理293. Variation 影响变量306. Failure rate percentage 失误百分率 307. Productivity (output / input) 生产率 (产出 /投入 ) 308. Customer complaints 客户投诉309. Customer satisfaction indices 客户满意度指数310. Root cause analysis of failures 失误根原分析 品管中英文名词对照表Accuracy 准确度 Active 主动 Action 评价 . 处理 Activity 活动 Add 加Addition rule 加法运算规则 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析 Analysis of V ariance 方差分析 Appraisal V ariation 评价变差 Approved 承认 ASQC 美国质量学会 Attribute 计数值 Audit 审核 Automatic database recovery 数据库错误自动回复 Average 平均数 balance 平衡 BaIance Sheet 资产负债对照表 Binomial 二项分配Body 机构Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法 Business Systems Planning 企业系统规划 Cable 电缆 Capability 能力 CauSe and Effect matrix 因果图 . 鱼骨图Center line 中心线 check 检查 Check SheetS 检查表 Chi-Square DiStribution 卡方分布 Clutch Spring 离合器弹簧 Coining 压印加工 Common cauSe 共同原因Compound factor 调合因素 Concept 新概念 CondenSer 聚光镜Connection 关联 ConSumer ' S riSk 消费者之风险 Control 控制管制特性 Control chart 管制图Control plan 管制计划 Correlation MethodS 相关分析法 CoSt down 降低成本 CPI: continuouSe ProceSSImprovement 连续工序改善FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analySiS 失效模式与效果分析 FPY 合格率FQA: Final Quality ASSurance 最终品质保证 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Full-Steer 完全转向function 职能Gauge SyStem 量测系统294. Value Analysis 值分析 296. Survey Instructions 调查指引 298. Improvement Plan 改进计划 300. implementation 实施302. Supplier Audit Report 供方审核报告 304. Typical agenda 典型的议事日程 305. Internal and external failure costs 内295. Visual Factory 形象化工厂 297. Profile 概况 299. Evaluation 评估 301. Compliance 符合 303. Site Audit 现场审核Complaint 投诉 Conformity 合格 Control characteriStic Correction 纠正Creep 渐变CroSS Tabulation TableS 交* 表 CS: cuStomer Sevice 客户中心 CuShion 缓冲DSA: DefectS AnalySiS SyStem 缺陷分析系统Data Collection 数据收集CuStomer 顾客 Data 数据Data concentrator 资料集中缓存器 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心 DefectS per unit 单位缺点数 Detection 难检度 Digital 数字DOE: DeSign of ExperimentS 实验设计 ElSe 否则 Entropy 函数 Equipment 设备E Equipment Variation 设备变异 External Failure 外部失效 ,外部缺陷 Fact control 事实管理DeciSion 决策 .判定 DeScription 描述 Device 装置 Do 执行 Element 元素Engineering recbnology 工程技术 Environmental 环境EStimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数Event 事件FA: Failure AnalySiS 坏品分析 Fatique 疲劳Grade 等级 Heat press 冲压粘着 hypergeometric 超几何分配 Inductance 电感 Inspection 检验 Gum-roll 橡皮滚筒 Histogram 直方图 hysteresis 磁滞现象 Information 信息 Internal Failure 制程品质控制 来料品质控制 Health meter 体重计 Hi-tech 高科技 Improvement 改善 Initial review 内部失效 ,内部缺陷 先期审查 IPQC: In Process Quality Control IQC: Incomming Quality Control IS International Organization for Standardization Law of large number 大数法则 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限 Machine 机械 Manage 管理 Materials Miss feed 漏送 Module,sub-system,sub-unit Monte garlo method 原子核分裂热运动法 国际标准组织 Link 连接 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 物料 单位 Measurement 量测 Momentum 原动力 Median 中位数 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析NIST 美国 :标准技术院 On.off system 开 ,关系统 Parameter 参数 Passive 消极的 ,被动的 Population 群体 Practice 实务 Pressure 压缩 Normal 常态分布 Operation Instruction Parto 柏拉图 Plan 计划 Power 力量 , 能源 Precision 精密度Prevention 预防 Probability density function 机率密度函数 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析图 Process control and process capability 制程管制与制程能力 Producer 's risk 生产者之风险 Product 产品 Program 方案 Projects 项目 QC: Quality Control 品质控制 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开 Quality manual 品质手册 Random experiment 随机试验 Range 全距 Repeatusility 再现性 Residual 误差 Review 评审 Record 记录 Reproducibility Response 响应 Reword 返工Reflow RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数Sample space 样本空间 Sampling without peplacement 不放回抽样 Scrap 报废 Screw 螺旋 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样 Slip 滑动乘法运算规则 Multiplication rule Occurrence 发生率 作业指导书 Organization 组织Parts 零件 Parts per million 不良率 Pulse 脉冲 Policy 方针 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 preemptive Probability Procedure先占式多任务 机率 流程 Process 过程 回流 再生性Production 生产 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程 Quality 质量 Quality policy 品质政策 Random numbers 随机数Reject 拒收 Repair 返修 Requirement 要求 Responsibilities 职责 Robustness 稳健性 Rolled yield 直通率 sample 抽样 ,样本 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样 Scatter diagram 散布图分析 Severity 严重度 Shot-peening 微粒冲击平面法 Size 规格 SL: Size Line 规格中心线 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 Special cause 特殊原因 Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 统计表supplier 平方和System 供方systematic sampling 系统, 体系Statistical tables 系统抽样Taguchi-method 田口方法Technical committees 技术委员会Test piece 测试片Theory 原理Time stamp 时间戳印Time-lag 延迟Title 题Torque 转矩Total 求和TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培训Transaction processing and logging 交易处理Trouble 困扰Up and down 上和下UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Variance 变异和Vector 向量Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需［转帖］电子行业相关的英语词汇1 backplane 背板3 benchtop supply 工作台电源5 Bode Plot 波特图7 Bottom FET Bottom FET9 chassis 机架11 constant current source 恒流源13 crossover frequency 交叉频率15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期17 Dead Time 死区时间19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断21 Enable 使能，有效，启用23 Evaluation Board 评估板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考4 Block Diagram 方块图6 Bootstrap 自举8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容10 Combi-sense Combi-sense12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和14 current ripple 纹波电流16 cycle skipping 周期跳步18 DIE Temperature 核心温度20 dominant pole 主极点22 ESD Rating ESD 额定值24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。
电子行业英语名词解释
一、目的1.使厂内常用名词统一、了解名词用法及意义。
2.用于新人训练的参考教材，可加速其对产品、流程的认识。
二、内容以下内容分为两大类：（1）SOP常用名词中英对照；（2）名词缩写与解释。
2-1.SOP常用名词中英对照2-1-1.产品种类（依字母顺序排列）2-1-2.产品流程（依流程顺序排列）2-1-3.使用设备与工具(依字母顺序排列)2-1-4.零组件（依字母顺序排列）2-1-5.常用名词（依字母顺序排列）2-2.名词缩写与解释（依字母顺序排列）（附录一）所有名词中英对照与解释--依字母排列顺序1. SOP常用名词中英对照ATE t est：Automatic Test Equipment，自动测试B/I：Burn In，烧机Barcode：条形码Bottom side of PCB：基板背面Bracket：铁片Capacitor：电容Capillary：导线管Carton：外箱Ceramic Substrate：陶瓷基板Coil：电磁圈Cold Solder：冷焊Component Damage：损件Conductive Sponge：导电泡棉Conductor Paste：导电油墨Connector：连接器Constant Temperature Soldering Iron：恒温烙铁Conveyor：输送带Crystal：XTAL，震荡器DC/DC Charger：充电器Dielectric Paste：介质绝缘油墨Diode：二极管Empty Solder：空焊Epoxy：数脂接着剂EPROM：Erasable and ProgrammableRead Only Memory，可重复读写只读存储器（多次烧写）ESD Wrist strap：静电环Fixture：治具Float：浮件FQA：Final Quality Assurance最终质量检验Furnace：烧结炉Fuse：保险丝Gauge：电压显示器Golden Finger：金手指Header：连接头Heat Sink：散热片High Speed Machine：高速机Hi-pot Test：高压测试Hybrid：混合ICIC (Integrated Circuit)：集成电路ICT：In Circuit Tester，静态电路自动测试Inductor：电感Inspection：总检Insulator：绝缘片Inverter：背光板Jack：插口LAN：网络卡Laser Scribe：雷射切割机Microscope：显微镜Modem：调制解调器Mylar：绝缘片Oven：烤箱Overglass Paste：玻璃绝缘油墨Oxidation：氧化P/N：Part Number，产品编号Pack：包装Partition：隔板Paste Roller：油墨滚动机Polarity：极性Printer：厚膜印刷机/锡膏印刷机Probe Card：测试探针板Probe：测试探针Programming Check：读码Programming：烧码PROM：Programmable Read OnlyMemory，可程序化只读存储器（单次烧写）R/W：Rework重工Reflow：回焊炉Repair：T/S；Trouble Shooting，修护Resistor Array：排阻Resistor Paste：电阻油墨Resistor：电阻Scanner：扫描仪Screen Cleaner：网版清洗机Shift：偏移Short：短路Silicone：热熔胶SIMM Socket：扩充内存插槽SMT：Surface Mount Technology，表面黏着技术Snap：裂片Socket：IC插槽Solder Ball：锡球Solder Icicle：锡尖Solder Paste：锡膏Solder Residue：锡渣Substrate：基板Switch：开关器T/U：Touch up，后焊Temperature Profile：温度曲线记录器Tension Gauge：张力计Thermal：散热胶Thick Measurement：测厚机Top side of PCB：基板正面Transformer：变压器Transistor：晶体管Tray：静电盘Universal Machine：泛用机Viscosity Meter：黏度计Visual Inspection：目检2.名词缩写与解释AQL：Acceptable Quality Level，允收质量水平，允收之检验批所含之最大不良率BOM：Bill Of Material，零件用量表Cassette：盛放机板的治具Cold Solder：冷焊，待焊物与锡之间，受轻微外力造成裂缝CQCN：Customer Quality Complain Notice，客户抱怨通知书CRP：Capacity Requirement Plan，产能需求计划D/W：Die mount / Wire bonding，着晶/着线站ECN/ECR：Engineering Change Request/ Notice工程变更通知书/工程变更需求Empty Solder：空（漏）焊，零件（含接脚）未完全吃锡ENG P roduction：量产（工程试产）ESD：Electric Static Discharge，静电放电破坏Golden Sample：标准品Hold Notice：停止出货通知书Identification：鉴别，不同制品于生产或出货期间的标示，使其不被混淆Lead Frame：与机板PAD以锡接和导架Lo ader/ Unlo ader：上/下料Marking：标示印刷MO：Manufacture Order，工单MRB：Material Review Board，制造异常报告书，属于制造过程中的任何质量异常；物料评议委员会，用来申请裁决MRP：Material Requirement Plan，物料需求计划MSC：Method Standard Change，制程方法变更OJT：On Job Training，在职训练P/R：Pilot Run，少量试产Pawl：搬运机板的工具PCB：Printed Circuit Board，印刷线路版Pin Pinch：接脚与接脚间的间距PM：Preventive And Maintenance，保养维护计划R/W：Rework重工，只需加工使功能或特性恢复者Repair：修护，需更换零件使功能或特性恢复者SDCN：Sample Design Change Notice，客户设计变更通知书，在产品设计、生产过程中客户或产品经理工程变更之需求SIP：Single In-Line Package，由机板的单边方向引出处接线的接脚方式SIP：Standard Inspection Procedure，标准检验流程Snap：裂片，将大片基板分离成小片之过程Solder Ball：锡球，球状的锡附着于基片或零件表面，但未构成焊接状态，且可以外力刮除Solder Icicle：锡尖，锡因过热或不纯，而在待焊物上形成突起Solder Residue：锡渣，非球状的锡附着于基片或零件表面，但未构成焊接状态，且可以外力刮除SOP：Standard Operation Procedure，标准作业程序SPC：Statistics Process Control，统计制程管制Tray：置放产品的导电或抗静电盘具Week code：周别码，用以识别产品的制造（或出货）日期WIP：Work In Process，在制品一般数据：品保手册、作业程序、作业规范、操作手册及职责规范代用料：除了BOM之外拟新增的材料或供货商技术数据：产品制程/检验/技术、实验、改善报告、仪器设备使用/维护手册、原料之数据手册巡检：品管人员不定期或定期稽核生产活动金球（第一点）：金线在芯片上之端点金球（第二点）：金线在基板上之端点金线：连接芯片与基板线路之导线客户规范：客户所提供之图面，作业规范、线路图等香蕉水：一种擦拭因印刷不良或油墨沾污清洁使用之有机溶剂修护品：产品外观或电性不良而需更换零件或修护者原始文件：定义产品需重工之文件，例如ECN、MRB、会议结论等接触角：锡与PAD熔接所造成之角度焊锡性：标面沾锡是否良好产品规范：直接用于生产线引以为据之作业规范，包括样品规范（Sa mple Run）、试产规范（Pilot Run）、制造规范（Manufacture Specification）、测试规范（Test Specification）、工程图面、零件/材料承认书、变更申请/通知书及制造异常报告书MRB异常：产品的质量或作业状况偏离正常水平或有劣化趋势者过热焊点：焊点受热过多过久，导致锡表面起皱无光泽裸线：导线未有保护绝缘，露出导体胶头：以硅胶作成各种形式专用于标示印刷锌版：Stencil标示的印膜锡未溶：锡点受热不足，导致锡未形成有光泽且均匀之合金（附录一）所有名词中英对照与解释--依中文笔划顺序1.SOP常用名词中英对照IC插槽：Socket二极管：Diode介质绝缘油墨：Dielectric Paste充电器：DC/DC Charger包装：Pack可重复读写只读存储器：EPROM；Erasable and Programmable ReadOnly Memory，（多次烧写）可程序化只读存储器：PROM；Programmable Read OnlyMemory，（单次烧写）外箱：Carton目检：Visual Inspection自动测试：ATE t est；Automatic Test Equipment 冷焊：Cold Solder油墨滚动机：Paste Roller治具：Fixture泛用机：Universal Machine空焊：Empty Solder表面黏着技术：SMT Surface MountTechnology，金手指：Golden Finger保险丝：Fuse厚膜印刷机/锡膏印刷机：Printer后焊：T/U；Touch up恒温烙铁：Constant Temperature Soldering Iron玻璃绝缘油墨：Overglass Paste背光板：Inverter重工：R/W；Rework修护：Repair；T/S（Trouble Shooting）氧化：Oxidation浮件：Float 烤箱：Oven回焊炉：Reflow高速机：High Speed Machine高压测试：Hi-pot Test偏移：Shift基板：Substrate基板正面：Top side of PCB基板背面：Bottom side of PCB张力计：Tension Gauge扫描仪：Scanner排阻：Resistor Array条形码：Barcode混合IC ：Hybrid产品编号：P/N；Part Number连接器：Connector连接头：Header陶瓷基板：Ceramic Substrate最终质量检验：FQA；Final QualityAssurance插口：Jack散热片：Heat Sink散热胶：Thermal测厚机：Thick Measurement测试探针：Probe测试探针板：Probe Card短路：Short绝缘片：Insulator绝缘片：Mylar裂片：Snap开关器：Switch损件：Component Damage极性：Polarity温度曲线记录器：Temperature Profile隔板：Partition雷射切割机：Laser Scribe电阻：Resistor电阻油墨：Resistor Paste电容：Capacitor晶体管：Transistor电感：Inductor电磁圈：Coil电压显示器：Gauge网版清洗机：Screen Cleaner网络卡：LAN数脂接着剂：Epoxy调制解调器：Modem热熔胶：Silicone震荡器：Crystal；XTAL，导电油墨：Conductor Paste导电泡棉：Conductive Sponge导线管：Capillary烧结炉：Furnace烧码：Programming烧机：B/I；Burn In集成电路：IC；Integrated Circuit输送带：Conveyor锡尖：Solder Icicle锡球：Solder Ball锡渣：Solder Residue锡膏：Solder Paste静电盘：Tray静电环：ESD Wrist strap静态电路自动测试：ICT；In Circuit Tester 总检：Inspection黏度计：Viscosity Meter扩充内存插槽：SIMM Socket铁片：Bracket读码：Programming Check 变压器：Transformer 显微镜：Microscope2.名词缩写与解释一般数据：品保手册、作业程序、作业规范、操作手册及职责规范上/下料：Lo ader/ Unlo ad er工单：MO，Manufacture Order工程变更通知书/工程变更需求：ECN/ECR；Engineering Change Request/ Notice 允收质量水平：AQL；Acceptable Quality Level，允收之检验批所含之最大不良率少量试产：P/R；Pilot Run代用料：除了BOM之外拟新增的材料或供货商印刷标示：Marking印刷线路版：PCB；Printed Circuit Board在制品：WIP，Work In Process在职训练：OJT；On Job Training冷焊：Cold Solder，待焊物与锡之间，受轻微外力造成裂缝技术数据：产品制程/检验/技术、实验、改善报告、仪器设备使用/维护手册、原料之数据手册巡检：品管人员不定期或定期稽核生产活动物料需求计划：MRP；Material Require ment Plan空（漏）焊：Empty Solder，零件（含接脚）未完全吃锡金球（第一点）：金线在芯片上之端点金球（第二点）：金线在基板上之端点金线：连接芯片与基板线路之导线保养维护计划：PM；Preventive And Maintenance客户抱怨通知书：CQCN；Customer Quality Complain Notice客户规范：客户所提供之图面，作业规范、线路图等客户设计变更通知书：SDCN；Sample Design Change Notice，在产品设计、生产过程中客户或产品经理工程变更之需求重工：R/W；Rework，只需加工使功能或特性恢复者香蕉水：一种擦拭因印刷不良或油墨沾污清洁使用之有机溶剂修护：Repair，需更换零件使功能或特性恢复者修护品：产品外观或电性不良而需更换零件或修护者原始文件：定义产品需重工之文件，例如ECN、MRB、会议结论等停止出货通知书：Hold Notice接触角：锡与PAD熔接所造成之角度焊锡性：标面沾锡是否良好产品规范：直接用于生产线引以为据之作业规范，包括样品规范（Sa mple Run）、试产规范（Pilot Run）、制造规范（Manufacture Specificati on）、测试规范（Test Specification）、工程图面、零件/材料承认书、变更申请/通知书及制造异常报告书MRB产能需求计划：CRP；Capacity Requirement Plan异常：产品的质量或作业状况偏离正常水平或有劣化趋势者盛放机板的治具：Cassette统计制程管制：SPC；Statistics Process Control着晶/着线站：D/W；Die mount / Wire bonding裂片：Snap，将大片基板分离成小片之过程周别码：Week code，用以识别产品的制造（或出货）日期量产（工程试产）：ENG P roduction过热焊点：焊点受热过多过久，导致锡表面起皱无光泽零件用量表：BOM；Bill Of Material裸线：导线未有保护绝缘，露出导体制造异常报告书/物料评议委员会：MRB；Material Review Board属于制造过程中的任何质量异常；物料评议委员会，用来申请裁决制程方法变更：MSC；Method Standard Change标准作业程序：SOP；Standard Operation Procedure标准品：Golden Sample标准检验流程：SIP；Standard Inspection Procedure胶头：以硅胶作成各种形式专用于标示印刷锌版：Stencil标示的印膜锡未溶：锡点受热不足，导致锡未形成有光泽且均匀之合金锡尖：Solder Icicle，锡因过热或不纯，而在待焊物上形成突起锡球：Solder Ball，球状的锡附着于基片或零件表面，但未构成焊接状态，且可以外力刮除锡渣：Solder Residue，非球状的锡附着于基片或零件表面，但未构成焊接状态，且可以外力刮除静电放电破坏：ESD；Electric Static Discharge鉴别：Identification，不同制品于生产或出货期间的标示，使其不被混淆。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Specification or Spec. 生產規格BOM: Bill of material 料表S/N: Spec notice 生產注意事項ES: Electrical Spec 電氣規格PK: Schematic 電路圖PD: Physical dimension 外觀尺寸圖ES: Input characteristics 輸入特性Input voltage range 輸入電壓範圍Input frequency range 輸入頻率範圍Max. input AC current 最大輸入交流電流Inrush current (cold start) 突增電流(冷開機)Efficiency: 60% Min. At nominal line 效率: 60%,一般電壓(指115/230V,除非另有說明)Noise test 雜訊測試Static output characteristics 靜態輸出特性Dynamic output characteristics 動態輸出特性Rise time DC輸出電壓上升時間Hold up time DC輸出電壓持續時間Protection: 保護OVP (over voltage protection) 過電壓保護OPP (over power protection ) 過功率保護OCP (over current protection) 過電流保護OTP (over temp. protection) 過溫度保護Short circuit protection 短路保護Hi-pot (dielectric withstand voltage) 耐電壓測試4.1 Primary to secondary AC TO DC 初級對次級4.2 Primary to safety ground AC TO FG初級對地4.3 Secondary to safety ground DC TO FG 次級對地4.4 Insulation resistance絕緣阻抗4.5 Leakage current漏電流SPEC (規格) 常用單詞Model: 機種revision: 版本issued date: 發行日期P/n: 品名description: 說明remark: 備注Reported by: 草擬checked by: 審核approved by: 核準2. FN (factory notice):生產通知／ECN (engineering change notice)工程變更通知2.1 FN: Immediated change 立即變更Running change 自然切換2.2 ECN: old rev. new rev. drawing no. customer alteration ref.舊版本新版本圖號客戶變更依據3.Department 部門3.1 MFG: manufacturing3.1.1 AI: auto insertion 自動插件3.1.2 preforming 預加工3.1.3 SMD 表面黏著3.2 QA: quality assurance3.2.1 VQA 進料品質保證3.2.2 PQC,FQC 製程品管3.2.3 Calibration , safety 儀校,安規3.3 PE: production engineering 製造工程3.3.1 TE: test engineering 測試工程3.3.2 ME: mechanical engineering 機械工程3.3.3 IE: industrial engineering 工業工程3.4 HR: human resources 人力資源3.5 Material 材料3.5.1 PC: production control 生管3.5.2 purchasing 採購3.5.3 warehouse 倉庫3.6 ENG: engineering 工程3.6.1 document control 資料中心4.Safety4.1 UL (Underwriters Laboratories) 美國保險協會實驗室4.2 CSA (Canadian Standards Association) 加拿大標準協會4.3 TUV 德國技術監護協會4.4 VDE 德國電氣標準4.5 NEMKO 挪威電氣標準4.6 DEMKO 丹麥電氣標準5.Other 其他FAX( 傳真): date, to, fm, subject, dear, TKS, best regards,FAR: issue, description, corrective action, preventive action, analysis, defect, Failure, supplier / vendorIS International Organization for Standardization 國際標準化組織Quality Manual: 品質手冊Procedure: 作業程序6. Vocabulary:6.1 contraction 縮寫Contraction 縮寫6.2 component 零件AQL: accept quality lever 允收水準6.3 process 製程ATS: auto test system 自動測試系統6.4 electrical 電氣CR: critical 嚴重6.5 time 時間ESD: electrostatic discharge 靜電放電6.7 non 動詞ICT: in-circuit test 場效電晶體6.8 color 顏色MA: major 主要MI: minor 次要MRB: material review board 不良材料審核組NTC: negative temperature characteris熱敏電阻O/I: operation instruction 工作指導書PWN: pulse width modification 波寬調整S/N: series number 序號SMD: surface mounting device 表面黏著WIP: work in progress 半成品(工作進行中)JIT: just in timeIR: infra-red 紅外線的PDPC: process, decision, Program, chartQCCA: quality control Circle activities 品管圈活動CWQC: company-wide Quality controlMCR 代用詞Component (零件)Bobbin 線軸tape 膠帶Bridge 橋式整流tapping screw 自攻螺絲Cable tie 束帶terminal 端子Capacitor 電容transformer(XFMR) 變壓器Case 外殼transistor 電晶体Ceramic capacitor 陶瓷電容tube 套管Chip capacitor 晶片電容varistor 突波吸收器Chip resistor 晶片電阻VR (variable resistance) 可變電阻Choke 線圈washer 墊片Connector 連接器zener 齊納Control board 基板Diode(dio) 二極體process (製程)Epoxy 脂assembly 組立件Label 標簽temperature 溫度Lock washer 接地星形墊片torque 扭距NTC 熱敏電阻touch-up(T/U) 補焊Nut 螺絲帽date code 周期Output cable 輸出線Time (時間)Output wire 輸出線Jan. 一月PCB 電路板Feb. 二月Photo couple 光藕合二極體Mar. 三月Regulator 穩壓器Apr. 四月Resistor 電阻May. 五月Rivet 柳釘Jun. 六月Screw 螺絲Jul. 七月Socket 插座Aug. 八月Solder bar 錫棒Sept. 九月Spring washer 彈簧墊片Oct. 十月Stand-off 支柱Nov. 十一月Star washer 星形墊片Dec. 十二月Switch 開關CRT (cathode-ray tube) 示波器Anode 陽(正，板)極DCGP 常用單詞COMPONERT (零件) 2. PROCESS (製程)Resistor(res) 電阻pre-forming 加工成型VR(variable) 可變電阻component 零件Chip resistor` 晶片電阻process 制程Capacitor(cap) 電容insertion 插件Ceramic capacitor 陶磁電容solder machine 錫爐Choke 線圈gravity 比重Inductor 電感temperature 溫度Transformer(X’FNR) 變壓器touch-up(T/U) 補焊Bobbin 線軸burn-in(B/I) 崩應Fuse 保險絲assembly 組立Fuse holder 保險絲座torque 扭力Fuse clip 保險絲座packing 包裝RTC 熱敏電阻flux 助焊劑Varistor 突波吸收器Diode(dio) 二極體Photo couple 光藕合二極體Zener 齊納 3. ELECTRICAL (電氣) Bridge diode 橋式整流Transistor 電晶体input(I/P) 輸入IC 積體電路output(O/P) 輸出Filter 濾波器regulation 調整FET 埸效電晶体specification 規格Regulation 穩壓器ripple 漣波PCB 電路板noise 雜訊Control board 小基板noise buzz 無音Fan 風扇protection 保護Case 外殼OVP 過電壓保護Switch 開關OCP 過電流保護Socket 插座OPP 過功率保護Screw 螺絲no output(NOP) 無輸出Tapping screw 自動螺絲broken/blow out (BRO) 燒機Nut 螺帽short 短路Washer 墊片open 開路Spring washer 彈簧墊片voltage 電壓Star washer 星形墊片current 電流Lock washer 接地星形墊片frequency 頻率Output wire 輸出線load 負載Output cable 輸出線full load 滿載Cable tie 束帶low load 輕載Connector 連接器damage 損壞Rivet 鉚釘oscilloscope 示波器Terminal 端子test 測試Stand-off 支柱adjust 調整Heatsink 散熱片inspection 檢驗Insulator 絕片hi-pot test 高壓測試Tape 膠帶grounding 接地Tube 套管Label caution 標簽(警告標簽)Epoxy 脂Glue 膠Jumper wire 跳線Solder bar 錫棒FET 埸效電晶體component 零件Filter 濾波器flux 助焊劑Fuse clip 保險絲座function test 功能測試Fuse holder 保險絲座gravity 比重Glue 膠Hi-pot test 耐高壓測試Heatsink 散熱片insertion 插件Fuse 保險絲ORT 可靠度測試IC 積體電路packing 包裝Inductor 電感solder machine 錫爐Insulator 絕緣片station 站別Jumper wire 跳線supplier/vender 廠商Label 標簽temperature 溫度Lock washer 接地星形墊片torque 扭距NTC 熱敏電阻touch-up(T/U) 補焊Nut 螺絲帽date code 周期Output cable 輸出線Time (時間)Output wire 輸出線Jan. 一月PCB 電路板Feb. 二月Photo couple 光藕合二極體Mar. 三月Regulator 穩壓器Apr. 四月Resistor 電阻May. 五月Rivet 柳釘Jun. 六月Screw 螺絲Jul. 七月Socket 插座Aug. 八月Solder bar 錫棒Sept. 九月Spring washer 彈簧墊片Oct. 十月Stand-off 支柱Nov. 十一月Star washer 星形墊片Dec. 十二月Switch 開關CRT (cathode-ray tube) 示波器Anode 陽(正，板)極DCGP 常用單詞COMPONERT (零件) 2. PROCESS (製程)Resistor(res) 電阻pre-forming 加工成型VR(variable) 可變電阻component 零件Chip resistor` 晶片電阻process 制程Capacitor(cap) 電容insertion 插件Ceramic capacitor 陶磁電容solder machine 錫爐Choke 線圈gravity 比重Inductor 電感temperature 溫度T ransformer(X’FNR) 變壓器touch-up(T/U) 補焊Bobbin 線軸burn-in(B/I) 崩應Fuse 保險絲assembly 組立Fuse holder 保險絲座torque 扭力Fuse clip 保險絲座packing 包裝RTC 熱敏電阻flux 助焊劑Varistor 突波吸收器Diode(dio) 二極體Photo couple 光藕合二極體Zener 齊納 3. ELECTRICAL (電氣)Bridge diode 橋式整流Transistor 電晶体input(I/P) 輸入IC 積體電路output(O/P) 輸出Filter 濾波器regulation 調整FET 埸效電晶体specification 規格Regulation 穩壓器ripple 漣波PCB 電路板noise 雜訊Control board 小基板noise buzz 無音Fan 風扇protection 保護Case 外殼OVP 過電壓保護Switch 開關OCP 過電流保護Socket 插座OPP 過功率保護Screw 螺絲no output(NOP) 無輸出Tapping screw 自動螺絲broken/blow out (BRO) 燒機Nut 螺帽short 短路Washer 墊片open 開路Spring washer 彈簧墊片voltage 電壓Star washer 星形墊片current 電流Lock washer 接地星形墊片frequency 頻率Output wire 輸出線load 負載Output cable 輸出線full load 滿載Cable tie 束帶low load 輕載Connector 連接器damage 損壞Rivet 鉚釘oscilloscope 示波器Terminal 端子test 測試Stand-off 支柱adjust 調整Heatsink 散熱片inspection 檢驗Insulator 絕片hi-pot test 高壓測試Tape 膠帶grounding 接地Tube 套管Label caution 標簽(警告標簽)Epoxy 脂Glue 膠Jumper wire 跳線Solder bar 錫棒。