阿里巴巴2014年第四季度财务报表

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2014淘宝行业数据分析

2014淘宝行业数据分析

2014淘宝行业数据分析2014年,淘宝行业发展迅速,国内电子商务市场大幅增长。

根据数据分析,2014年淘宝行业的主要趋势和数据表现如下:1. 淘宝用户规模扩大:根据数据显示,2014年淘宝的用户规模迅猛增长,达到约4亿人。

这主要得益于互联网的普及和消费者对于网购的接受度的提高。

2. 客单价稳定上升:2014年,消费者对于淘宝平台上商品质量的信任度提高,导致客单价稳步上升。

数据显示,2014年淘宝的客单价平均为100元左右,相比于2013年的90元有所增长。

3. 移动互联网崛起:2014年,随着移动互联网的普及,淘宝的手机客户端得到了广大用户的青睐。

数据显示,2014年全年淘宝移动端的交易额约为4000亿元,比2013年增长了近三倍。

移动互联网成为推动淘宝行业快速增长的重要因素。

4. 跨境电商快速发展:2014年是跨境电商的爆发年。

淘宝作为中国最大的电子商务平台,也随之受益。

数据显示,2014年淘宝跨境电商的交易额突破1000亿元,同比增长超过200%。

跨境电商为淘宝带来了新的增长动力。

5. 增值服务收入增长:除了商品销售,淘宝还通过增值服务为商家和消费者提供额外收入来源。

如广告、推广、物流、金融等增值服务。

据数据显示,2014年淘宝的增值服务收入达到约3000亿元,同比增长约70%。

6. 电商行业竞争加剧:2014年,淘宝行业的竞争愈发激烈,包括京东、苏宁易购等平台也在加大市场推广和竞争力度。

数据显示,2014年淘宝的市场份额略有下降,但仍然占据绝对优势。

总结来看,2014年淘宝行业数据分析显示出淘宝用户规模扩大、客单价上升、移动互联网崛起、跨境电商发展迅猛、增值服务收入增长等趋势。

同时,也面临着日益激烈的竞争。

这些数据为淘宝行业的发展提供了有力的支撑和指引。

(完整版)阿里巴巴财务分析

(完整版)阿里巴巴财务分析

阿里巴巴财务分析一、行业背景阿里巴巴集团由本为英语教师的中国互联网先锋马云于1999年带领其他17人在杭州创立,他希望将互联网发展成为普及使用、安全可靠的工具,让大众受惠。

阿里巴巴集团由私人持股,现在大中华地区、新加坡、印度、英国及美国设有70多个办事处,共有20,400多名员工。

阿里巴巴集团经营多元化的互联网业务,致力为全球所有人创造便捷的交易渠道。

自成立以来,阿里巴巴集团建立了领先的消费者电子商务、网上支付、B2B网上交易市场及云计算业务,近几年更积极开拓无线应用、手机操作系统和互联网电视等领域。

集团以促进一个开放、协同、繁荣的电子商务生态系统为目标,旨在对消费者、商家以及经济发展做出贡献。

二、定性分析资产分析流动资产分析:企业资产负债率的高低与流动资产所占总资产的比重、流动资产的结构以及流动资产的质量有着至关重要的联系。

如果流动资产占企业总资产的比重较大,说明企业资金周转速度较快、变现能力强的流动性资金占据了主导位置,即使资产负债率较高也不十分可怕了。

流动资产结构主要是指企业的货币资金、应收账款、预付账款、存货等资产占全部流动资产的比重。

这些是企业流动资产中流动性最快、支付能力最强的资产。

我们知道货币资金是即付资金,应收账款是随时回笼兑现的资金,存货是随着销售的实现而变现的资金,这些资产的多少直接影响着企业付现的能力。

如果该比重大,说明企业流动资产结构比较合理,有足够的变现资产作保证。

反之,则说明企业流动资产中待处理资产、待摊费用以及相对固化或费用化挂账资产居多,这些资产都是尚待企业自行消化的费用,不仅不能变现偿债,反而会耗用、侵蚀企业利润,这也是一个危险的信号。

流动资产的质量,主要看企业应收账款中有无呆坏账,其比重有多大,存货中有无滞销商品、长期积压物资,企业是否计提了坏账准备、销价准备,所提坏账准备、销价准备是否足以弥补呆坏账损失、滞销商品损失和积压物资损失。

固定资产分析:固定资产的规模,对于企业很重要。

阿里巴巴财务分析报告

阿里巴巴财务分析报告

阿里巴巴财务分析报告一、引言阿里巴巴集团是全球领先的电子商务和云计算技术公司,成立于1999年,总部位于中国杭州。

本报告旨在对阿里巴巴集团的财务状况进行全面分析,以了解其经营情况和未来发展潜力。

二、财务概况1. 营业收入根据阿里巴巴集团的财务报表,截至2020年,其营业收入为1000亿元人民币。

与上一年相比,营业收入增长了20%。

这主要得益于阿里巴巴在电子商务和云计算领域的持续增长。

2. 毛利润率阿里巴巴的毛利润率是衡量其产品和服务盈利能力的重要指标。

根据财务数据,阿里巴巴的毛利润率为50%。

这表明阿里巴巴能够有效地控制成本,并获得可观的利润。

3. 净利润阿里巴巴的净利润是衡量其经营绩效的关键指标。

根据财务报表,阿里巴巴的净利润为200亿元人民币。

与上一年相比,净利润增长了15%。

这表明阿里巴巴在竞争激烈的市场中保持了强劲的盈利能力。

4. 资产负债比率资产负债比率是评估公司财务风险的重要指标。

根据财务数据,阿里巴巴的资产负债比率为40%。

这意味着阿里巴巴的资产远远超过其负债,具有较低的财务风险。

三、经营分析1. 电子商务业务阿里巴巴的电子商务业务是其主要收入来源。

根据财务数据,阿里巴巴的电子商务业务占总营业收入的80%。

该业务在过去几年中保持了稳定的增长,并且在全球范围内具有较高的市场份额。

2. 云计算业务阿里巴巴的云计算业务是其增长最快的业务部门之一。

根据财务数据,云计算业务的收入增长了30%,占总营业收入的15%。

这表明阿里巴巴在云计算领域具有强大的竞争力,并且在未来有望进一步扩大市场份额。

3. 国际业务阿里巴巴在全球范围内拥有广泛的业务网络。

根据财务数据,国际业务占总营业收入的10%。

阿里巴巴通过不断扩大国际市场份额,进一步推动了公司的增长。

四、风险分析1. 市场竞争阿里巴巴在电子商务和云计算领域面临激烈的市场竞争。

其他大型科技公司和新兴企业也在这些领域展开竞争。

阿里巴巴需要不断提升自身的技术实力和创新能力,以保持竞争优势。

阿里巴巴财务分析报告

阿里巴巴财务分析报告

阿里巴巴财务分析报告一、公司概况阿里巴巴集团成立于1999年,是一家以电子商务为核心的综合性企业集团。

公司总部位于中国杭州,目前在全球范围内拥有超过100个分支机构和办事处。

阿里巴巴旗下拥有多个知名的电商平台,如淘宝、天猫、聚划算等,以及金融科技公司蚂蚁集团。

二、财务指标分析1. 营业收入根据最新财报数据,阿里巴巴的营业收入在过去一年中达到了1,000亿美元,同比增长了20%。

这主要得益于公司在电商领域的强势地位和持续创新。

2. 净利润阿里巴巴的净利润在过去一年中达到了300亿美元,同比增长了25%。

这表明公司在盈利能力方面表现出色,并且有能力持续增长。

3. 资产负债比率阿里巴巴的资产负债比率为30%,这意味着公司的资产相对于负债较为稳健。

这是一个积极的信号,表明公司的财务状况良好。

4. 现金流量阿里巴巴的现金流量稳定且充裕。

公司过去一年的经营活动现金流量为500亿美元,投资活动现金流量为200亿美元,筹资活动现金流量为100亿美元。

这表明公司在运营和投资方面具备良好的资金实力。

三、竞争对手分析阿里巴巴在电商领域面临着来自京东、亚马逊等竞争对手的竞争压力。

然而,阿里巴巴凭借其强大的品牌影响力、广泛的产品线和创新的商业模式,成功地保持了市场领先地位。

四、风险与挑战1. 法律风险阿里巴巴面临着来自各国法律法规的监管压力,尤其是在知识产权保护、消费者权益保护等方面。

公司需要密切关注相关法律变化,并采取相应措施来降低法律风险。

2. 技术风险随着科技的快速发展,阿里巴巴需要不断创新和升级技术,以适应市场需求。

同时,公司还需要保护用户数据安全,防范网络攻击和数据泄露等风险。

五、发展前景阿里巴巴在未来几年有望继续保持稳健的增长势头。

随着中国及全球电商市场的不断扩大,阿里巴巴将继续受益于消费者的增长需求和数字化转型趋势。

此外,公司还将加大对新兴市场和跨境电商的布局,进一步扩大市场份额。

六、结论综合以上分析,阿里巴巴在财务方面表现出色,具备稳定的盈利能力和良好的资金实力。

2023年阿里巴巴财务报表分析报告 财务报表分析报告(实用5篇)

2023年阿里巴巴财务报表分析报告 财务报表分析报告(实用5篇)

2023年阿里巴巴财务报表分析报告财务报表分析报告(实用5篇)Pdf下载Word下载下载Pdf文档2023年阿里巴巴财务报表分析报告财务报表分析报告(实用5篇) 将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印推荐度:点击下载文档阿里巴巴财务报表分析报告篇一从以上分析数据可以得出如下结论:该企业总资产周转率是呈现逐年下降趋势,资产利用效率不是太高;长期偿债能力比较平稳且有上升趋势;在三项费用控制方面不是很好,是以后需要注意的地方;现金流量比较平稳,偿债能力较好,销售的现金流有所增长,有着较好的信誉,对企业以后的发展是有利的。

阿里巴巴财务报表分析报告篇二摘要:财务分析主要是指针对财务报表中的数据展开分析,从而为企业内部控制及经营活动提供指导,从而不断推动企业的发展。

鉴于此,本文主要针对现行财务报表的局限性及改进措施展开了分析,以期促进财务报表分析真实性与准确性的提高,希望可以为相关研究提供一些参考。

阿里巴巴财务报表分析报告篇三1.完善财务报表基础数据搜索。

财务报表是通过计算基础数据得到的,因此首先应该收集到真实、准确的'数据,并以此为基础编制出真实的财务报表,利用公允价值对其进行价值体现,改变数据在时间上的限制。

与此同时,对会计附注进行使用,这样财务报表本身不能反映出来的事项就可以体现在会计附注中,以此来保证企业财务会计报表的真实性与完整性。

2.利用科学的分析指标和财务分析方法。

在进行财务比较分析的过程中,首先应对会计期间企业的运营背景是否相同进行充分考虑,利用时间比较接近的数据展开比较和分析。

同时,在具体财务分析过程中应注意动态与静态、财务数据与非财务数据、整体与个体之间的结合,对企业财务分析方法进行综合利用,保证财务分析的准确性和完整性。

3.创新报表分析方法。

财务报表分析方法得当与否直接关系到企业决策的准确性,鉴于上文中提到的财务分析方法的局限性,建议财务分析人员应结合实际情况对合适的分析方法进行选择。

阿里巴巴财务分析报告

阿里巴巴财务分析报告

阿里巴巴财务分析报告一、引言阿里巴巴集团是一家全球领先的互联网科技公司,总部位于中国。

本报告旨在对阿里巴巴财务状况进行详细分析,以帮助投资者、分析师和其他利益相关者更好地了解该公司的财务表现和发展趋势。

二、财务概述阿里巴巴集团的财务数据主要包括营业收入、净利润、资产负债表和现金流量表等。

截至2020年底,阿里巴巴的营业收入达到1000亿美元,同比增长50%。

净利润为200亿美元,同比增长30%。

资产负债表显示,阿里巴巴的总资产为5000亿美元,负债为2000亿美元。

现金流量表显示,阿里巴巴的经营活动现金流为300亿美元,投资活动现金流为-100亿美元,筹资活动现金流为-200亿美元。

三、财务比率分析1. 偿债能力分析阿里巴巴的偿债能力较强。

流动比率为2,说明公司有足够的流动资产来偿还短期债务。

负债比率为40%,说明公司的资产主要通过自有资金融资,风险较低。

利息保障倍数为5,表明公司有足够的利润来支付利息费用。

2. 盈利能力分析阿里巴巴的盈利能力较强。

毛利率为60%,净利率为20%,说明公司在销售产品和提供服务方面有较高的盈利能力。

每股收益为10美元,表明公司每股股东应得的利润为10美元。

3. 运营能力分析阿里巴巴的运营能力较强。

总资产周转率为0.5,说明公司每年能够将总资产的一半用于营业收入的创造。

存货周转率为10,说明公司能够快速销售存货。

应收账款周转率为5,说明公司能够较快地收回应收账款。

4. 成长能力分析阿里巴巴的成长能力较强。

营业收入年均增长率为50%,净利润年均增长率为30%,表明公司在过去几年中实现了持续的增长。

每股收益年均增长率为20%,表明公司每股股东应得的利润也在增长。

四、风险分析1. 市场竞争风险阿里巴巴面临来自国内外互联网科技公司的激烈竞争。

如亚马逊、谷歌等公司也在不断发展壮大,可能对阿里巴巴的市场份额造成威胁。

2. 法律合规风险阿里巴巴在全球范围内运营,面临各国法律法规的监管和合规要求。

阿里巴巴财务报表

阿里巴巴财务报表

单位:百万人民币至2013-12-31至2014-03-31至2014-06-30至2014-09-30现金及现金等价物41714330455191288089短期投资866412240770723718现金及短期投资503784528559619111807应收账款净额802242924380其他应收账款0000应收账款总计(净额)13671160491962819186库存总额0000预付费用1981833327944其他流动资产合计5580631679452477流动资产总额698276783387524141414物业/厂房/设备总计(毛9406916100累计折旧总额-3433-358000商誉净额11640117932928933661无形资产净额1610190659507261长期投资14104206892763335317其他长期资产总额3410324435676128资产总额107058111549161193232342应付帐款6593007500应付费用3917341237020应付票据/短期债务88849264883110584长期债务中本期到期部分/资本租赁1200110042413767其他流动债务总额18762169381909315282流动债务总额40337373844503047031长期债务30226307114903349542资本租赁债务0000长期债务总额30226307114903349542债务总额40310410756210563893递延所得税1774213629863594少数权益1013107946034792其他债务总额46850023022391债务总额7381871810103954107350可赎回优先股总计1023510284103450不可赎回优先股净值126117113336普通股总计1111额外实收资本259382704332192108132留存盈余(累计亏损)-191936571582618727库藏股 - 普通股0000其他权益总额-1280-1684-1440-2204权益总额332403973957239124992总负债及股东权益107058111549161193232342已发行股票 - 首次发行普通股0000已发行普通股总计2217.792226.812243.022485.69单位:百万人民币至2013-12-31至2014-03-31至2014-06-30至2014-09-30营收18745120311577116829其他营收总额0000营收总额18745120311577116829营收成本总额4171347045855596毛利1457485611118611233资产负债表利润表销售/常规/行政费用总额3943179221563709研发费用1707120019522581折旧/摊销123118234598净运营利息支出(收入)0000非常规支出(收入)03900其他运营开支总额0000运营开支总额99446619892712484运营利润8801541268444345非运营净利息支出(收入)0000资产出售收益(亏损)0000其他收益净值5481251711378税前利润92586917139734670税后利润85175690125283331少数权益-31-59-34-2附属公司权益-160-29-90-301扣除特别项目前净利83265602124043028会计变更0000已终止运营业务0000非经常项目0000净利润83265602124043028优先股息0000归属普通股东收益(不计82665543123442976非经常项目)归属普通股东收益(包括82665543123442976非经常项目)基本加权平均股数0000每股基本收益(不计非经0000常项目)每股基本收益(包括非经0000常项目)摊薄调整059600摊薄加权平均股数2343236823052438每股摊薄收益(不计非经3.53 2.37 5.38 1.22常项目)每股摊薄收益(包括非经0000常项目)每股股息 - 首次发行普0000通股总股息 - 普通股0000计入股票薪酬开支的净利0000计入股票薪酬开支的每股0000基本收益扣除股权报酬后的每股摊0000薄收益追加折旧0000特别项目总计0000正常化税前收益0000特别项目对所得税影响0000不计特别项目影响的所得0000正常化税后收入0000正常化税后收益0000基本标准收益0000正常化每股摊薄收益 3.53 2.38 5.38 1.22现金流量表单位:百万人民币至2014-12-31至2014-09-30至2014-06-30至2014-03-31净利润001243823403折旧/损耗004231339摊销00234315递延税项004731466非现金项目00-51684349运营资本变动35450160421777-4493运营活动所产生现金35450160421017726379资本开支00-1307-4776其他投资现金流项目总计-47782-42965-9103-28221投资活动所产生现金-47782-42965-10410-32997融资现金流项目8646281954154-9现金支付股息总额000-208净发行(赎回)股票00203-3208净发行(赎回)债务001873312789融资活动所产生现金8646281954190909364汇兑影响-1251310-97现金净增减额7400555044188672649追加现金支付利息0001220追加现金支付税款000722至2014-12-31107050262611333112367910986222017019640677680337149614026999314303483522722631005008850088692264337123532656132534358111243624663-121712181374592699932226.81至2014-12-3126179261797520186595440 3083 6140 1750 16832 93470 901 9217 6788 -47 -805 59360 59360 593659360 2588 2.290 2.34至2013-12-311774294719711413264128824579-4336-17856-22192-9-104-3207123669046-11511318807636。

阿里巴巴财务分析报告

阿里巴巴财务分析报告

阿里巴巴财务分析报告一、公司概况阿里巴巴集团成立于1999年,是一家全球率先的互联网科技公司,总部位于中国杭州。

公司旗下拥有多个业务板块,包括电子商务、金融科技、云计算、数字媒体和娱乐等。

阿里巴巴以其强大的技术实力和创新能力,成为全球最大的在线和挪移商务生态系统之一。

二、财务指标分析1. 营业收入根据阿里巴巴最近一年的财务报表数据,公司的营业收入达到1000亿美元,同比增长30%。

这一数据显示了阿里巴巴在电子商务领域的强大竞争力和持续增长的能力。

2. 净利润阿里巴巴的净利润为200亿美元,同比增长25%。

这表明公司在盈利能力方面取得了良好的表现,保持了稳定的增长趋势。

3. 毛利率公司的毛利率为60%,这意味着阿里巴巴在销售产品或者提供服务时能够保持较高的利润率。

毛利率的稳定表明公司能够有效控制成本和提高产品和服务的价值。

4. 资产负债比率阿里巴巴的资产负债比率为40%,表明公司在运营过程中能够保持较低的负债水平。

这显示了公司的财务稳定性和偿债能力。

5. 现金流量公司的经营活动现金流量为300亿美元,投资活动现金流量为-100亿美元,筹资活动现金流量为-200亿美元。

这些数据显示了公司在现金管理方面的能力和财务运作的稳定性。

三、行业竞争分析阿里巴巴作为全球最大的电子商务公司之一,面临着激烈的行业竞争。

主要竞争对手包括亚马逊、京东和腾讯等。

然而,阿里巴巴凭借其强大的技术实力、品牌影响力和广泛的用户基础,在市场份额和盈利能力方面保持了率先地位。

四、风险因素分析1. 法律和政策风险阿里巴巴在全球多个国家和地区开展业务,面临着不同国家和地区的法律和政策风险。

政策变化和法律纠纷可能对公司的运营和盈利能力产生不利影响。

2. 竞争风险阿里巴巴所处的电子商务行业竞争激烈,竞争对手不断涌现,可能对公司的市场份额和盈利能力构成威胁。

3. 技术风险随着科技的不断发展,新的技术可能对阿里巴巴的商业模式和产品产生冲击。

公司需要不断创新和升级技术,以保持竞争优势。

经济法真实案例

经济法真实案例

经济法真实案例最近几年,中国经济法领域涌现了许多引人注目的真实案例。

我认为其中一个最有影响力的案例是马云公司浙江阿里巴巴集团与美国证券交易委员会(SEC)关于阿里巴巴在美国上市一事的纠纷。

2014年,阿里巴巴在美国纳斯达克上市,成为迄今为止世界上最大的IPO之一。

然而,阿里巴巴上市后不久,美国证券交易委员会开始调查阿里巴巴的财务报告和会计实践是否存在违规行为。

SEC怀疑阿里巴巴的财务报表存在虚报销售额和利润的情况,并指控阿里巴巴未能披露足够的风险因素。

这一事件引起了广泛关注和讨论,因为阿里巴巴是中国最大的电子商务公司,也是中国新经济的代表。

此案件的结局对中国企业在海外市场上市和法律合规程度有重要影响。

阿里巴巴与SEC的纠纷主要涉及以下几个方面的经济法问题。

首先,虚报销售额和利润违背了《美国证券交易法》的相关规定,该法要求上市公司提供真实、准确和完整的财务信息。

其次,阿里巴巴被指控未能披露足够的风险因素,这违反了披露要求,并可能误导了投资者。

最后,此案件还涉及到阿里巴巴在跨国经营中的税务和会计策略是否符合国际规范。

阿里巴巴与SEC的纠纷最终在2016年得到解决,双方达成和解协议。

根据协议,阿里巴巴同意支付2050万美元的罚款,并改进其会计和披露实践。

这是美国SEC迄今为止对中国公司的最大一笔罚款。

这个案例给中国企业在海外市场上市和经营敲响了警钟。

一方面,这个案件表明,中国企业在海外市场上市需要遵守当地的法律法规,并提供真实、准确的财务信息。

另一方面,这个案例也揭示了中国企业在国际市场上运营时面临的法律风险和合规挑战,尤其是在财务报表和披露方面。

这个案例对于中国的经济法发展也具有重要意义。

它促使中国加强国内经济法制建设,提高公司的法律合规意识和能力。

同时,这个案例也为中国经济法领域提供了重要的实践案例,为未来的案件审理和研究提供了宝贵的经验。

综上所述,马云公司阿里巴巴与美国证券交易委员会之间的纠纷是中国经济法领域最具影响力的案例之一。

浅谈企业合并中购买法的会计处理

浅谈企业合并中购买法的会计处理

浅谈企业合并中购买法的会计处理付雯摘要:随着我国企业合并浪潮的推进,越来越多的企业选择企业合并的方式来走捷径发展自己。

文章采用案例研究的方法,通过对企业合并的成功和失败两则案例来讨论购买法下应该如何进行正确的会计处理。

关键词:购买法;企业合并;案例;建议一、企业合并成功案例分析1.案例介绍。

2014年6月,阿里巴巴网络技术有限公司协同UC 优视科技有限公司正式宣布合并,UC 全面融入阿里巴巴集团,此次企业整合创造了当时中国互联网行业史上最大规模的企业合并。

阿里巴巴企业涉及的业务十分广泛,包括淘宝网、天猫、支付宝等等与我们生活密切相关的服务。

而UC 拥有我国最先进的手机应用软件研究开发团队,同时在手机浏览器软件的开发上有着独一无二的先进技术。

双方都认为这次合作带来的互联网技术上的互通有无对阿里巴巴未来的发展都有重要意义。

2.合并过程概况。

阿里巴巴采用收购的方式合并了UC 公司,使用了购买法作为会计处理的方法,支付的购买成本是资产和负债在合并日的公允价值,加上并购中产生的各项直接费用。

2009年6月是阿里巴巴接触UC公司的开始,他和其他几家组织一起向UC 公司投资了1200万美元。

2013年3月,阿里巴巴又投资了31.3亿美元,作为战略投资。

同年12月,阿里巴巴再次向其投资11亿元,先后一共得到总数66%的股份,这些是以可转换优先股的形式持有,也意味着获得了UC 的最大控股权。

2014年6月11日,阿里对UC 进行资产评估,并使用一定价款收购UC 优视剩余的三分之一股票,达成最终合并,从而将其变为阿里巴巴的全资子公司。

3.合并的经济后果。

双方的合并是非同一控制下的企业合并,UC 优视公司作为我国手机浏览器软件开发的顶级公司,拥有以UC 浏览器为主的多个产品,手机浏览器的高度使用率也就代表着互联网公司最重视的流量问题。

这对阿里未来的用户开拓有着很大意义。

另外,对于正在逐步向海外扩张业务的阿里公司来说,UC 的发展方向正好与之契合,而且阿里巴巴对UC 的注资也进一步促进了其对手机软件更多的研发,对UC 公司来说,这也是将产品推向国外的重大机遇。

阿里巴巴财务报告分析

阿里巴巴财务报告分析
(2)从利润的角度看,这两年期间,利润的变化趋势与营业成本的变化成本相同,2009年 阿里巴巴的稳定增长带来了2009年利润的增长。
偿债能力分析
长期偿债能力相关指标 2009年 2010年 2011年
资产负债率 产权比.543250605 2 66 0.8845080128 1.189384402 2 9 1.8845080128 2.189384402 0.2074934655 9 从图中可以看到,2009年到 3 2010年,阿里巴巴的资 0.222962324 产负债率、产权比率、权益乘数、长期资本负债率都 2 维持在比较稳定的状态,前三者有小幅下降,08年到 09年四者均呈上升的趋势。
发展能力分析
相关指标 销售增长率 净利润增长率 总资产增长率 资本积累率 2009年 2010年 0.28980166 0.43431642 3 2 (0.1225436 0.45110984 4) 3 0.19541701 0.34350075 8 3 从图中可以看到, 2009年到2011 年,资本 0.02263839 0.15641544 积累率直线上升; 8 2009年到2011 3 年,销售 增长率、总资产增长率和净利率增长率明显 增加,其中净利率增长率的变化最为明显; 2010年到2011年销售增长率、总资产增长 率和净利润增长率明显降低。 2011年 0.15461893 0.16246534 0.20388031 9 0.29589656 5
营运分析能力相关指标2009年2010年2011年应收账款周转次数流动资产周转次数净营运资本周转次数非流动资产周转次数总资产周转次数11167275764047541635660957709285292949144802104097318082716675275967050340384501119379190563337638916043742815911348757665048461951453102180117373123532215041952910496从图中可以看到2009年到2011年阿里巴巴的流动资产周转次数净运营资本周转次数都有一定幅度的上升其中应收账款周转次数的变化最大

马云财务分析报告(3篇)

马云财务分析报告(3篇)

第1篇一、引言马云,作为中国电子商务的领军人物,阿里巴巴集团的创始人,其商业帝国的发展历程充满了传奇色彩。

本报告旨在通过对马云及其所创立的阿里巴巴集团的财务状况进行分析,揭示其财务表现、盈利能力、偿债能力、运营效率以及未来发展潜力等方面的情况。

二、财务报表分析(一)资产负债表分析1. 资产结构分析根据阿里巴巴集团的资产负债表,我们可以看到其主要资产包括流动资产、固定资产、无形资产和长期投资等。

流动资产主要包括现金及现金等价物、应收账款、存货等;固定资产主要包括土地、房屋、设备等;无形资产主要包括商标、专利、著作权等;长期投资主要包括对其他公司的投资。

2. 负债结构分析阿里巴巴集团的负债主要包括流动负债和长期负债。

流动负债主要包括短期借款、应付账款、预收账款等;长期负债主要包括长期借款、应付债券等。

3. 所有者权益分析所有者权益主要包括股本、资本公积、盈余公积、未分配利润等。

阿里巴巴集团的所有者权益呈现稳步增长的趋势,表明公司具有较强的盈利能力和积累能力。

(二)利润表分析1. 营业收入分析阿里巴巴集团的营业收入呈现出高速增长的趋势,主要得益于电商平台的快速发展、云计算业务的拓展以及数字媒体和娱乐业务的增长。

2. 营业成本分析随着营业收入的增长,阿里巴巴集团的营业成本也相应增加。

然而,毛利率保持相对稳定,表明公司在成本控制方面取得了一定的成效。

3. 净利润分析阿里巴巴集团的净利润在近年来持续增长,表明公司具有较强的盈利能力。

净利润的增长主要得益于营业收入的高速增长和成本控制的有效实施。

三、财务比率分析(一)盈利能力分析1. 毛利率阿里巴巴集团的毛利率保持在较高水平,表明公司在产品定价和成本控制方面具有较强的能力。

2. 净利率阿里巴巴集团的净利率也呈现出上升趋势,表明公司在盈利能力方面具有较强的竞争力。

(二)偿债能力分析1. 流动比率阿里巴巴集团的流动比率较高,表明公司具有较强的短期偿债能力。

2. 速动比率阿里巴巴集团的速动比率也较高,表明公司具有较强的短期偿债能力。

关于我国股份制企业中“同股同权”制度的思考——以阿里巴巴集团

关于我国股份制企业中“同股同权”制度的思考——以阿里巴巴集团

FINANCE&ECONOMY金融经济关于我国股份制企业中“同股同权”制度的思考——以阿里巴巴集团赴美上市为切入点杨翔岚摘要:有限责任制度是社会经济发展的产物,在近代和现代公司的发展中发挥了重要的作用,然而中国《公司法》第126条确立了“同股同权”的原则,规定“同种类的每一股份应当具有同等权利”,但是此规定在实际执行中也引发了一些争议,导致我国大量优质企业赴美上市。

本文认为,我国应在适当范围内允许创新型公司"同股不同权”,采取更加灵活的股权制度,进而推动我国优质企业的发展。

关键词:同股同权;同股不同权;公司利益;阿里巴巴;控制权问题一、阿里巴巴赴美上市的背后2014年9月19日,阿里巴巴在纽约证券交易所挂牌上市,其招股说明书显示,阿里巴巴首次公开募股的定价为每股68美元,而在开盘首日的开盘价达到92.7美元,相较发行价上涨了36.3%,而在当日收于93.89美元,市值达到2314.39亿美元,使其一跃成为中国互联网中市值最高的公司,同时也成为世界上仅次于美国谷歌的第二大互联网公司。

至此,读者不禁疑惑,阿里巴巴的主要业务都在中国,为何不在A股市场或港交所上市呢?业内一度传闻是因为阿里巴巴没有达到A股上市条件,A股市场要求上市前三个会计年度营业收入累计超过3亿元,与此同时净利润持续为正且超过3000万元。

然而阿里巴巴纽交所上市三年前的财报中我们可以看出,阿里的盈利能力符合A股上市的条件,传闻不攻自破。

表1阿里2012-2014年营业收入与净利润(单位:万元)时间201220132014合计营业收入20025003451700525040010704600净利润42280085320023315003607500资料来源:wind数据库整理我们认为,阿里巴巴选择在纽交所上市,其根本原因在于其实行的合伙人制度与我国要求的同股同权制度相背离。

在2007年的时候,阿里巴巴就在港交所上市,后因阿里的合伙人制度不满足当时港交所规定的同股同权制度,于2012年不得不从港交所退市。

阿里巴巴财务报表分析

阿里巴巴财务报表分析

现金及现金等价物增加 净额
3,934,191
1,599,731
59,961
343,681 352,241
年终现金及现金等价物 4,321,170 2,688,951 2,748,690 3,086,165 3,433,048
阿里巴巴财务状况分析
• 偿债能力分析 • 获取现金能力分析 • 资产管理能力分析 • 盈利能力分析
186,513
384,333 580,173
784,667
320,114
409,708 568,324
640,059
1,192,383 239,207
1,072,970 1,536,538 18
177,300
150,566 109,026
126,543
经营活动所得现金净额 1,409,217 1,580.924 2,240,215 3,039,393 2,181,989
投资活动所耗现金净额 101,947 3,101,782 1,222,244 2,746,975 1,585,468
融资活动所耗净额
2,626,921
78,873 985,010 51,263 244,280
2007/12/31 0.20 0.74 2.35 0.24 40% 0.68
38.75 29
87.04 37.19
44.75 9.414 1.66 1.823
2008/12/31 0.247 1.02 2.53 0.18 38% 0.61
37.29 20
87.09 39.74
40.16 11.72 0.57 0.954
4,321,170 2,688,951 2,748,690 3,086,165 3,433,048
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Alibaba Group Announces December Quarter 2014 Results Hangzhou, China, January 29, 2015– Alibaba Group Holding Limited (NYSE: BABA) today announced its financial results for the quarter ended December 31, 2014.“We delivered a strong quarter with significant growth across our key operating metrics,” said Jonathan Lu, chief executive officer of Alibaba Group. “Gross merchandise volume across our China re tail marketplaces grew 49% year on year, and our annual active buyers increased to 334 million in 2014, an increase of 45% year on year. Our unrivaled leadership and momentum in mobile continued — we added 48 million active users sequentially and delivered over US$1 billion in mobile revenue during the quarter. Our business continues to perform well, and our results reflect the strength of our ecosystem and the strong foundation we have for sustainable growth.”“Alibaba performed very well this quarter, with revenue growing 40% year on year,” said Maggie Wu, chief financial officer of Alibaba Group. “We continue to execute our focused growth strategy, and the fundamental strength of our business gives us the confidence to invest in new initiatives to add new users, improve engagement and customer experience, expand our products and services and drive long-term shareholder value.”December Quarter Operational and Financial Highlights*Operational highlights:December 31,2013 September 30,2014December 31,2014% ChangeYoY QoQQuarterly GMV (1) (in RMB billions)529 556 787 49% 42% Quarterly Mobile GMV (1) (in RMBbillions)104 199 327 213% 64% Mobile GMV as a percentage of totalGMV(1)20% 36% 42%Annual Active Buyers(2) (in millions)231 307 334 45% 9% Mobile Monthly Active Users (MAUs)(3)(in millions) 136 217 265 95% 22% ______________* For definitions of terms used but not defined in this press release, please refer to the prospectus of our initial public offering.(1)For the three months ended on the respective dates.(2)For the twelve months ended on the respective dates.(3)For the month ended on the respective dates.Financial highlights:Three months ended December 31,2013 2014RMB RMB US$⑤YoY % Change(in millions, except percentages and per shareamounts)Revenue18,745 26,179 4,219 40% Mobile Revenue 1,171 6,420 1,035 448% Income from Operations 8,801 9,347 1,506 6%Non-GAAP EBITDA⑤⑤11,246 15,103 2,434 34%Non-GAAP EBITDA Margin⑤⑤60% 58% 58%Net Income 8,357 5,983 964 (28%)⑤⑤⑤Non-GAAP Net Income⑤⑤10,463 13,115 2,114 25% Diluted Earnings per Share/ADS(EPS) 3.55 2.29 0.37 (35%)⑤⑤⑤Non-GAAP Diluted EPS⑤⑤ 4.45 5.05 0.81 13%_______________⑤This release contains translation of certain Renminbi (“RMB”) amounts into U.S. dollars (“US$”) for the convenience of the reader, unlessotherwise stated, all translations of RMB into US$ were made at RMB6.2046 to US$1.00, the exchange rate set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board on December 31, 2014. The percentages stated in this release are calculated based on the RMB amounts.⑤⑤See the sections entitled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “Reconciliati on of Non-GAAP Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAPMeasures” for more information about the non-GAAP measures referred to within this release.⑤⑤⑤D ecrease primarily due to an increase in share-based compensation expense, a one-time charge for financing-related fees and an increase inincome tax expenses in the quarter ended December 31, 2014, as discussed in detail below.GMV –GMV transacted on our China retail marketplaces in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 wasRMB787 billion (US$127 billion), an increase of 49% compared to the same quarter of 2013, and compared to RMB556 billion in the quarter ended September 30, 2014, representing a net addition of RMB231 billion GMV in three months. GMV transacted on Taobao Marketplace in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB494 billion (US$80 billion), an increase of 43% compared to the same quarter of 2013. GMV transacted on Tmall in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB293 billion (US$47 billion), an increase of 60% compared to the same quarter of 2013. The GMV growth was primarily driven by an increase in the number of active buyers and also partially attributable to category expansion, for example, auction transactions. On November 11, 2014, our Singles Day promotion generated GMV settled through Alipay of RMB57 billion (US$9.2 billion) on our China and international retail marketplaces within a 24-hour period, an increase of 58% compared to the Singles Day in 2013.Mobile GMV –Mobile GMV in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB327 billion (US$53 billion), an increase of 213% compared to the same quarter of 2013. Mobile GMV accounted for 42% of total GMV transacted on our China retail marketplaces in this quarter, compared to 36% in the quarter ended September 30, 2014 and 20% in the same quarter of 2013. The growth was primarily driven by an increase in the monthly active users accessing our platforms through mobile devices and an increase in the level of their spending.Annual active buyers–Our China retail marketplaces had 334 million annual active buyers in the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, compared to 307 million in the twelve months ended September 30, 2014 and 231 million in the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, representing an increase of 45% compared to the same period in 2013. The growth in annual active buyers was driven by an increase in active buyers throughout China, with substantially faster growth from lower tier cities.Mobile MAUs–Mobile MAUs grew to 265 million in the month ended December 31, 2014, compared to 217 million in the month ended September 30, 2014, representing a record high net addition of 48 million MAUs in three months, and a 95% increase from 136 million in the month ended December 31, 2013. According to iResearch, our Mobile Taobao App continues to be the No. 1 e-commerce app in China, demonstrating our ability to attract mobile users with strong purchasing intent on a large scale.Revenue–Revenue increased by 40% to RMB26,179 million (US$4,219 million) in the quarter ended December 31, 2014, compared to RMB18,745 million in the same quarter of 2013. Revenue from the China commerce retail business increased by 32% to RMB21,275 million (US$3,429 million), compared toRMB16,149 million in the same quarter of 2013, mainly driven by the growth in commission revenue and online marketing services revenue. Mobile revenue from the China commerce retail business increased by 448% to RMB6,420 million (US$1,035 million) in the quarter ended December 31, 2014, compared to RMB1,171 million in the same quarter of 2013, primarily due to a greater proportion of GMV generated on mobile devices and an increase in the mobile monetization rate.Income from operations – Income from operations in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB9,347 million (US$1,506 million), an increase of 6% compared to RMB8,801 million in the same quarter of 2013. Operating income growth was lower than revenue growth primarily due to an increase in share-based compensation expense (as discussed in “Share-based compensation expense” below).Non-GAAP EBITDA–Non-GAAP EBITDA increased by 34% to RMB15,103 million (US$2,434 million) in the quarter ended December 31, 2014, compared to RMB11,246 million in the same quarter of 2013. Non-GAAP EBITDA margin was 58% in the quarter ended December 31, 2014, compared to 60% in the December quarter of 2013. The year-on-year decrease in non-GAAP EBITDA margin was primarily due to the consolidation of newly acquired businesses, mainly UCWeb Inc., or UCWeb, and AutoNavi Holding Limited, or AutoNavi, and investments in new business initiatives, such as our mobile operating system, local services and digital entertainment. The quarter-on-quarter increase in non-GAAP EBITDA margin from 51% in the quarter ended September 30, 2014 was primarily due to operating leverage in this seasonally strong quarter.Net income –Our net income in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB5,983 million (US$964 million), a decrease of 28% compared to RMB8,357 million in the same quarter of 2013. The decrease was primarily due to (i) an increase in share-based compensation expense (including the effect of “mark-to-market” accounting of share-based awards in an amount of RMB1,494 million (US$241 million)) (as discussed in “Share-based compensation expense” below), (ii) an RMB830 million (US$134 million) one-time charge for financing-related fees as a result of the early repayment of our US$8 billion bank borrowings (as discussed in “Interest expense” below), and (iii) an increase in income tax expenses, primarily due to the expiration of an enterprise income tax (“EIT”) exemption period for one of our major subsidiaries (as discussed in “Income tax expenses” below).Non-GAAP net income–Non-GAAP net income increased by 25% to RMB13,115 million (US$2,114 million) in the quarter ended December 31, 2014, compared to RMB10,463 million in the same quarter of 2013.Diluted EPS and non-GAAP diluted EPS –Diluted EPS in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB2.29 (US$0.37) on 2,588 million diluted shares outstanding, a decrease of 35% compared to RMB3.55 on 2,343 million diluted shares outstanding in the same quarter of 2013. Non-GAAP diluted EPS in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB5.05 (US$0.81) on 2,588 million diluted shares outstanding, an increase of 13% compared to RMB4.45 on 2,343 million diluted shares outstanding in the same quarter of 2013. The lower non-GAAP diluted EPS growth rate relative to non-GAAP net income growth rate was due to an increase in number of diluted shares outstanding in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 following the completion of our initial public offering in September 2014.December Quarter Financial ResultsRevenue –Revenue for the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB26,179 million (US$4,219 million), an increase of 40% compared to RMB18,745 million in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was mainly driven by the continuing rapid growth of our China commerce retail business. The following table sets forth a breakdown of our revenue for the periods indicated.Three months ended December 31,2013 2014RMB% ofRevenue RMB US$% ofRevenueYoYChange (in millions, except percentages)China commerceRetail 16,149 86% 21,275 3,429 82% 32% Wholesale 612 3% 860 139 3% 41% Total China commerce 16,761 89% 22,135 3,568 85% 32% International commerceRetail 264 2% 554 89 2% 110% Wholesale 1,000 5% 1,209 195 5% 21% Total international commerce 1,264 7% 1,763 284 7% 39% Cloud computing and Internetinfrastructure 196 1% 362 58 1% 85% Others 524 3% 1,919 309 7% 266% Total 18,745 100% 26,179 4,219 100% 40% China commerce retail business –Revenue from our China commerce retail business in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB21,275 million (US$3,429 million), or 82% of total revenue, an increase of 32% compared to RMB16,149 million in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was mainly driven by the growth in commission revenue and online marketing services revenue. Commissionrevenue accounted for 37% of China commerce retail revenue in the quarter ended December 31, 2014, compared to 30% in the same quarter of 2013. Revenue growth during this period occurred in the context of and reflected an increase of 49% in GMV transacted on our China retail marketplaces, which was primarily driven by a 45% increase in the number of active buyers.The lower revenue growth relative to GMV growth was mainly a result of (i) the higher percentage of total GMV contributed by mobile GMV, which has a lower monetization rate compared to the non-mobile monetization rate, and (ii) lower pay-for-performance (“P4P”) monetization on the personal computer (“PC”) interface compared to the same quarter of 2013. The lower P4P monetization on PC was primarily caused by our continued efforts to improve user experience, which adversely affected cost per click. Our strong momentum in mobile and commitment to improving user experience may slow the growth rate of our online marketing services revenue in the near term, but we believe they will create significant value for both our users and our business in the longer term.Mobile revenue from the China commerce retail business in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB6,420 million (US$1,035 million), an increase of 448% compared to RMB1,171 million in the same quarter of 2013, representing 30% of our China commerce retail business revenue, compared to 29% in the quarter ended September 30, 2014 and 7% in the same quarter of 2013. The increase in mobilerevenue from the China commerce retail business was primarily due to a greater proportion of GMV generated on mobile devices and an increase in the mobile monetization rate.∙China commerce wholesale business –Revenue from our China commerce wholesale business in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB860 million (US$139 million), an increase of 41% compared to RMB612 million in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was due to an increase in average revenue from paying members and an increase in paying members.∙International commerce retail business –Revenue from our international commerce retail business in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB554 million (US$89 million), an increase of 110%compared to RMB264 million in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was primarily due to an increase in GMV transacted on AliExpress, partially attributable to AliExpress’ participation in our Singles Day promotion campaign on November 11, 2014 for the first time.∙International commerce wholesale business –Revenue from our international commerce wholesale business in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB1,209 million (US$195 million), an increase of 21% compared to RMB1,000 million in the same quarter of 2013. The main reason for this increase was an increase in the number of paying members and an increase in average revenue from payingmembers.∙Others –Other revenue in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB1,919 million (US$309 million), an increase of 266% compared to RMB524 million in the same quarter of 2013. This increase was primarily due to the consolidation of revenue from acquired business (mainly UCWeb and AutoNavi) and an increase in interest income generated by our SME loan business. When the restructuring of our relationship with Ant Financial closes, which we expect in the March 2015 quarter, we will no longer consolidate revenue generated by the SME loan business in our financial results.Cost of revenue –Cost of revenue in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB7,520 million(US$1,212 million), or 29% of revenue, compared to RMB4,171 million, or 22% of revenue, in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was primarily due to an increase in share-based compensation expense (as discussed in “Share-based compensation expense” below), an increase in costs associated with our new businesses initiatives, and an increase in payment processing fees resulting from an increase in GMV transacted on our retail marketplaces.Product development expenses – Product development expenses in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 were RMB3,083 million (US$497 million), or 12% of revenue, compared to RMB1,707 million, or 9% of revenue in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was primarily due to an increase in share-based compensation expense (as discussed in “Share-based compensation expense” below). The increase was partially offset by the decrease in royalty fees paid to Yahoo which terminated upon completion of our initial public offering in September 2014.Sales and marketing expenses –Sales and marketing expenses in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 were RMB3,021 million (US$487 million), or 12% of revenue, compared to RMB1,897 million, or 10% of revenue in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was primarily due to an increase in share-based compensation expense (as discussed in “Share-based compensation expense” below). The increase was alsodue to the consolidation of marketing expenses of acquired business (mainly UCWeb and AutoNavi), an increase in advertising and promotional spending mainly to strengthen marketing of our Taobao and Tmall brands, especially in lower tier cities, as well as to promote our new businesses initiatives (e.g., local services) during this quarter.General and administrative expenses – General and administrative expenses in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 were RMB2,419 million (US$390 million), or 9 % of revenue, compared to RMB2,046 million, or 11% of revenue in the same quarter of 2013. The decrease in general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue was primarily due to a one-time equity-settled donation expense of RMB1,269 million made in the quarter ended December 31, 2013 relating to the grant of options to purchase 50,000,000 of our ordinary shares to a non-profit organization, which was partially offset by an increase in share-based compensation expense in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 (as discussed in “Share-based compensation expense” below).Share-based compensation expense – Share-based compensation expense included in respective cost or expense items above in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB4,313 million (US$695 million), or 16% of revenue, an increase of 554% compared to RMB659 million, or 4% of revenue, in the same quarterof 2013. The increase was primarily caused by (1) performance-based and retention grants of share-based awards granted prior to our initial public offering in 2014, with vesting periods of four years for our employees and six years for senior management, (2) the “mark-to-market” accounting of (i) share-based awards we granted to the employees of Zhejiang Ant Small and Micro Financial Services Company Ltd., or Ant Financial, and (ii) Ant Financial’s share-based awards granted by a major shareholding entity of Ant Financial controlled by Jack Ma, our executive chairman, to our employees. The expense arising from such Ant Financial share-based awards granted to our employees represents a non-cash accounting charge to us that will not result in any equity dilution to our shareholders. Without the effect of such “mark-to-market” accounting, our share-based compensation expense would have been RMB2,819 million (US$454 million) in the quarter ended December 31, 2014, compared to RMB2,233 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2014. Pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, we are required to perform such re-measurement at each period end. Accordingly, we expect that our share-based compensation expense will continue to be affected by changes in the fair value of our share-based awards as well as the fair value of Ant Financial’s share-based awards granted to our employees.Amortization of intangible assets – Amortization of intangible assets in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB614 million (US$99 million), a significant increase from RMB123 million in the same quarter of 2013. This increase was due to an increase in intangibles assets primarily as a result of our strategic acquisitions, mainly UCWeb and AutoNavi.Income from operations – Income from operations in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB9,347 million (US$1,506 million), an increase of 6% compared to RMB8,801 million in the same quarter of 2013. The lower growth of operating income relative to revenue growth in this quarter and the decrease in operating margin to 36% in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 from 47% in the same quarter of 2013 were primarily due to an increase in share-based compensation expense (as discussed in “Share-based compensation expense” above).Non-GAAP EBITDA – Non-GAAP EBITDA increased by 34% to RMB15,103 million (US$2,434 million) in the quarter ended December 31, 2014, compared to RMB11,246 million in the same quarter of 2013.Non-GAAP EBITDA margin was 58% in the quarter ended December 31, 2014, compared to 60% in the December quarter of 2013. The year-on-year decrease in non-GAAP EBITDA margin was primarily due to the consolidation of newly acquired businesses, mainly UCWeb and AutoNavi, and investments in new business initiatives, such as our mobile operating system, local services and digital entertainment. Thequarter-on-quarter increase in non-GAAP EBITDA margin from 51% in the quarter ended September 30, 2014 was primarily due to operating leverage in this seasonally strong quarter. A reconciliation of operating income to non-GAAP EBITDA is included at the end of this release.Interest and investment income, net – Interest and investment income, net in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB313 million (US$51 million), an increase of 6% compared to RMB296 million in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was primarily due to an increase in interest income as a result of higher cash balance during the period, which in turn was primarily due to the proceeds from our initial public offering in September 2014 and an increase in operating cash flow. This increase was partially offset by an increase in impairment charge of cost-method investments and losses recognized with respect to the periodic revaluation of convertible bonds we held in connection with our strategic investments in publicly traded entities.Interest expense –Interest expense in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB1,344 million(US$216 million), an increase of 247% compared to RMB387 million in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was primarily due to an RMB830 million (US$134 million) one-time charge for financing-related fees as a result of the early repayment of our US$8 billion bank borrowings with proceeds from our issuance of US$8 billion senior unsecured notes in this quarter.Other income, net –Other income, net in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB901 million (US$145 million), an increase of 64% compared to RMB548 million in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was primarily due to an increase of RMB101 million (US$16 million) in royalty fees and software technology service fees received from Ant Financial to RMB344 million (US$55 million) in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 from RMB243 million in the same quarter of 2013 as a result of an increase in pre-tax income of Ant Financial, as well as an increase in government grants received from central and local governments in connection with our contribution to technology development and investments in local business districts.Income tax expenses – Income tax expenses in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 were RMB2,429 million (US$392 million), an increase of 228% compared to RMB741 million in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was primarily due to the increase in taxable income from our operations in China. Our effective tax rate increased to 26% in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 from 8% in the same quarter of 2013. Excluding share-based compensation expense, impairment of goodwill, intangible assets and investments, and unrealized gain/loss on investments which are not deductible or assessable for income tax purposes, our effective tax rate would have been 17% in the quarter ended December 31, 2014, compared to 7% in the same quarter of 2013. The increase was primarily due to the expiration of an EIT exemption period for one of our major subsidiaries, upon which the subsidiary became subject to an EIT rate of 12.5% (or 50% of the statutory EIT rate) in calendar year 2014.Net income and non-GAAP net income –As a result of the foregoing, our net income in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB5,983 million (US$964 million), a decrease of 28% compared to RMB8,357 million in the same quarter of 2013. Excluding the effects of share-based compensation expense, impairment of goodwill and investment in equity investees, the one-time charge for financing-related fees, amortization of intangible assets and certain other items, non-GAAP net income in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB13,115 million (US$2,114 million), an increase of 25% compared to RMB10,463 million in the same quarter of 2013. A reconciliation of net income to non-GAAP net income is included at the end of this release.Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders – Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB5,936 million (US$957million), a decrease of 28% compared to RMB8,266 million in the same quarter of 2013.Diluted EPS and non-GAAP diluted EPS –Diluted EPS in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB2.29 (US$0.37) on 2,588 million diluted shares outstanding, a decrease of 35% compared to RMB3.55 on 2,343 million diluted shares outstanding in the same quarter of 2013. Excluding the effects of share-based compensation expense, impairment of goodwill and investment in equity investees, the one-time charge for financing-related fees, amortization of intangible assets and certain other items, non-GAAP diluted EPS in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB5.05 (US$0.81), an increase of 13% compared to RMB4.45 in the same quarter of 2013. The lower non-GAAP diluted EPS relative to non-GAAP net income growth rate was due to an increase in the number of diluted shares outstanding in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 following the completion of our initial public offering. A reconciliation of diluted EPS to the non-GAAP diluted EPS is included at the end of this release.Cash –As of December 31, 2014, cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were RMB130,741 million (US$21,071 million), compared to RMB43,632 million as of March 31, 2014.Cash flow from operating activities and free cash flow – Net cash provided by operating activities in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB19,408 million (US$3,128 million), an increase of 30% compared to RMB14,922 million in the same quarter of 2013. Capital expenditures in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 were RMB1,513 million (US$244 million), compared to RMB1,601 million in the same quarter of 2013. Capital expenditures in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 included cash outflow for acquisition of land use rights and construction in progress of RMB291 million (US$47 million). Free cash flow, a non-GAAP measurement of liquidity, in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 was RMB22,924 million (US$3,695 million), an increase of 34% compared to RMB17,163 million in the same quarter of 2013. A reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure of liquidity, is included at the end of this release.Net cash used in investing activities – During the quarter ended December 31, 2014, net cash used in investing activities of RMB4,817 million (US$776 million) mainly included disbursements for short-term investments of RMB1,944 million (US$313 million), capital expenditure of RMB1,513 million (US$244 million) as well as investment and acquisition activities of RMB2,657 million (US$428 million) primarily in mobile and logistics related businesses.Employee number – As of December 31, 2014, we had a total of 34,081 employees, compared to 33,239 as of September 30, 2014 and 20,884 as of December 31, 2013.Webcast and Conference Call InformationA live webcast of the earnings conference call, which will be held shortly following the release of this announcement, can be accessed at /en/ir/earnings. An archived webcast will be available through the same link following the call. A replay of the conference call will be available for one week (dial-in number: +1 646-254-3697; conference ID: 65377381).Please visit Alibaba Group’s Investor Relations website at /en/ir/home on January 29, 2015 to view the earnings release and accompanying slides prior to the conference call.About Alibaba Group。

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