中考英语复习---英语短文填空
中考英语总复习综合填空(30篇)
中考英语总复习综合填空(30篇)阅读下面短文，根据上下文及空格中所给的单词首字母，填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。
第（1）组：第（2）组：Two friends were walking through a desert. During the j_________ ①they had a quarrel, and one hit the other in the face.The one who got hit felt t_________②because he was badly hurt, but he wrote in the sand, w_________③saying anything, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”They kept on walking u_________ ④they found an oasis（绿洲）, where they decided to have a swim. The one who had been hit got in trouble in the water and started s_________⑤. His life was in danger but the friend saved him at once.After he came to h_________⑥, he wrote on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my life.”The friend who had hit and saved him asked, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stone. Why?”He r_________⑦, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand w_________⑧winds of forgiveness（宽恕）can erase it away. But when someone does s_________⑨good for us, we must write it on the stone where wind can hardly erase it.”Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to write your t_________⑩on the stone.第（3）组：Only Mother Love is true love . It gives everybody everything all h ①life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as p ②.In your w ③hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night a ④forgets about herself. When you are growing up day b ⑤day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind w ⑥for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels w ⑦about you at home. She usuallyknows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest smile on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she h ⑧to her children, n ⑨to receive. What true love that is in the w ⑩! We will remember Mother Love for ever!第（4）组：Sarah Davis lives in Dalton，Australia，where her parents have a sheep farm. Dalton is a small country town w ①one hundred people．The nearest city is over one hundred and fifty kilometres away，So Sarah doesn’t o___ __②go there.She likes her life o ③the farm．She has a brother called Jeff．They b ④go to school．In summer it’s usually very hot. So the school day s ⑤early at half past seven and finishes at midday.At the moment Jeff Davis is working in the woolshed(羊圈)．He is picking theg ⑥wool from the bad wool and is putting it into two boxes. Sarah is taking the good wool to the woolstore．The work in the woolshed is hard，but Sarah and Jeff don’t mind，b ⑦it’s good fun．Jeff e ⑧working with the animals．When he doesn’t help his father，he reads books about farming．He is going to c ⑨next year to study farming. When they finish in the shed，Sarah and Jeff are going for a swim in the r ⑩. They sometimes visit their old friends．第（5）组：The most important drink is water．Not many people understand this but it is quite true．People can l ①for a long time without food，but they will die if two or three days w ②water．In h ③weather，many people do not drink e ④water，because they don’t know how much water they n ⑤．After taking exercise，people need more w ⑥．The water in the man’s body is m ⑦more than other matters(物质)We’d b ⑧have enough water，or we may get i11．Water is necessary to all the living things．“There will be no l ⑨) if there is no water·”So we must save water and don’t w ⑩water．第（6）组：A: Betty, we haven't been out for over a month. Let's go s ①this evening.B: Fine. Where would you like to go? To see a film or to watch a play?A: A n ②play is on this week. Let's go and watch it, shall we?B: The newspaper said it was the w ③play of the year.A: How about the film "World Without Thieves"? That should be e . ④B: We've already seen it. Don't you r ⑤?A: T ⑥. let's go to the neighbourhood cinema. The film "Not One Less" is o ⑦B: Good. What time does it s ⑧?A: 15 minutes ago. We just missed it.B: Well, I guess a ⑨we can do is to stay home and watch TV.A: Now it will take me another month to get you i ⑩in going out.第（7）组：An American housewife keeps a monkey a ①a pet. She has hadthem ②for many years. The most i ③thing about this monkey is that it can w ④dishes. It washes the dishes for the woman every day. It likes to wash dishes. It will s⑤hour after hour washing dishes. It n ⑥breaks a dish. But sometimes it washes the same dishes o ⑦and over again. If the woman tries to stop it, it then g ⑧angry. It begins to throw the dishes e ⑨. But this does not h ⑩very often.第（8）组：The panda’s face looks like a cat’s, but its fat body short tails look like a bear’s. S ①people call this animal “bearcat”. But scientist call “cat –bear”. The panda is v ②lovely（可爱的）.The panda is an unusual a ③in China. The southwest of China’s Sichuan Province and south of Gansu Province are its h ④. Pandas like most to climb trees. They live in the thick f ⑤of high mountains there, eating bamboo shoots（竹笋）and drinking spring water. In the past pandas were killed at will. Some people used panda’s fur（毛皮）to sleep on or to make fur coats. So they b ⑥fewer and fewer.Today our government made a law（法律）top ⑦unusual animals. In the places where pandas live, hunting（打猎）is not a ⑧Experts are sent there to do panda protection work and now pandas are not a ⑨of seeing people. They often go to farmers’ houses to eat their food and then walk s ⑩to their mountain.第（9）组：Many young people like KFC’s（肯德基）foods.These days, in China we can s ①fewer people eating in KFC restaurants when we walk past t ②. Because some of their foods were not safe. The danger comes f ③Sudan I. If a person eats too m ④of it, he will get cancer. Scientists have f ⑤Sudan I in some of KFC’s foods and asked it to stop s ⑥them. Sudan I is a red dye（染料）. People use i ⑦to colour oils. But some people put it in foods to make them look b ⑧. Now KFC restaurants areselling those foods a ⑨after scientists found no more Sudan I. If you ate some of those foods last week, don’t worry. There was very l ⑩Sudan I in them. It shouldn’t be a big problem.第(10)组：June 6th is National Eyes Caring Day．The t ①is Caring for Eyesight.It is believed to h ②good eyesight is very i ③to everyone especially to us middle school students d ④our growth time．Poor e ⑤may result in many difficulties in our daily life and s ⑥．We h ⑦every student can from now on f ⑧good habits when u ⑨eyes.Remember, a c ⑩world is only for bright eyes·第（11）组：David R. Smith is going to study at Fudan University in S ①, so he has to find a r②to live in. He o ③needs a single room because housing is so e ④in Shanghai. He wants to find a room at l ⑤price, about 350 yuan a month, for it is not easy for h ⑥, a f ⑦year student, to find a good part-time job q ⑧.Could you help him? If so, please e ⑨him before July 31st.His e-mail a ⑩is David@Y .第（12）组：We call the Chinese New Y ear the Spring Festival. There is a n ①for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the s ②, the year of the monkey or the tiger. And this year is the year of the horse.Before New Y ear’s Day, people are bus y s ③and cleaning their houses.O ④New Y ear’s Eve, there is a big f⑤dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up l ⑥to welcome in the New Y ear. On the first day of the New Y ear, peoplep ⑦on their new clothes and go to visit t ⑧friends. They say “Good luck” a ⑨some other greetings to each other. People u ⑩have a very good time during the festival.第(13)组：Last Sunday I took my husband with me to a large department store in London. We both n ①some new clothes and were hoping to find a television. When we arrived in Oxford street, it was so c ②that decided that either of us would go on his or her o ③way for the moment and meet again at the ground station. So I left my husband and started l ④around the shops. Unfortunately (不幸)all the clothes were in very large s ⑤and were not fit for me. But I did buy a television atvery cheap p ⑥, so I felt quite p ⑦with myself. When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there, so I sat down in a n ⑧coffee house to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw him. I went out to meet him. He looked very h ⑨. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. "Oh, dear!" I thought, "Y es, we had no clothes b ⑩we had two TV sets."第（14）组：Jiang Zemin was born in Yangzhou in 1926. When he was young, his uncle died for the Party a①Japan. In the eyes of the Chinese, it was believed to be a terrible t ②to die without a son, so Jiang Zemin’s father allowed him to live in the uncle’s③family.Jiang Zemin went to college at Shanghai Jiaotong University, w ④he joined the Party in 1946 and the following year finished his studies at college.In 1989 Jiang Zemin became h ⑤of China. He works hard and s ⑥English and Russian very well. He often makes w ⑦decisions and is regarded as one of the g ⑧men in China. We are p ⑨of him because he has made China develop e ⑩faster.第（15）组：Wang Fang is 16 years old. She helped her neighbor o ①of a fire. On May 10th, Wang Fang was at home a ②. Suddenly she heard someone s ③Fire! Fire! She nm outside. She saw a lot of smoke from n ④door. She went in and saw her neighbour, Grandpa Sun, a79-year-old man, in the kitchen. He could not get outb ⑤he hurt his leg. There was a lot of s ⑥and the fire was very hot. But she was not afraid. She poured water⑦on the fire and helped Grandpa Sun out.The fire ⑧Wang Fang's neck, arms and face. She was in hospital for two months. Many people visited her and b ⑨her flowers and presents.Wang Fang was ⑩g that she helped Grandpa Sun, We should help each other, she said.第（16）组：Jack was a third-year student in a primary school. He was not i ①in his lessons. He spent most of his time r ②stories, having sports or watching TV. At night, he stayed up late because of cartoons or sports g ③. In the morning, he usuallyh ④to school. Sometimes he was so t ⑤that he slept in class.His mother was w ⑥about his poor school work. She tried to m ⑦him work harder. She told him that if he could get a h ⑧in the exam, he would beg ⑨ten dollars as a prize. Jack was very happy to hear that.The next day, he came running home. "Oh, Mum, I got a hundred." he shouted, "I got forty in reading this morning and sixty in s ⑩this afternoon."第（17）组：Whenever it rained, water came into the house from the top of it. So one day Saddam got his l①, climbed up onto the t ②of the house and began to mend it. It was quite difficult and d③work.While he was up there, he suddenly saw an old man, Bush, in the street. This man was waving to him. He w ④Saddam to come down. Saddam thought. “What hash ⑤? What news has this man got f ⑥me?”So he climbed down the ladder quickly. Several times he n ⑦fell off the ladder. When he r ⑧the ground, Bush said, “I am a poor man. Please give me some money.”Saddam was very angry, he said, “Come up.” He helped the old man to climb up the ladder o⑨the top of the house. Then he said, “I am a p⑩man , too. I have no money for you. And now go down alone. I will not help you.”第（18）组：Hello, everybody. Here's some information about our trip to the town of Chestertomorrow. It's a long journey, o ①three hours each way if there isn't much traffic, so we have to start e ②. The bus will wait for you at the school gate, and it won'tl ③until half past eight. Y ou will have time for a cup of c ④before our first visit. This will be to the palace. It's a very interesting old b ⑤and I'm sure you'll enjoy the visit. Tickets for the palace c ⑥three pounds fifty for each and, if you have children, a family ticket is just eight pounds. There are lots of things to see and we will be t ⑦about two hours. We'll take sandwiches for lunch with us and we will eat together in a park. Y ou will be pleased to know that tomorrow will be s ⑧. After lunch we will walk around the old market. Y ou will be a ⑨to buy all your presents there. We will meet at the car park where it stops. So it's very important for you to remember the place. If you are lost, please give me a call. My m ⑩phone number is 07762-922569. Any questions? OK. See you tomorrow morning.第（19）组：American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two t ①in a school year: the first term is from September to J ②, and the second is from February to June.Most American children begin to go to school when t ③are five years old. Most students are seventeen o ④eighteen years old when they finish h ⑤school.High school students t ⑥only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the s⑦class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do m ⑧interesting things.After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a l ⑨one. They usually have to p ⑩a lot of money. So many students look for work after class to get enough money for their studies.第（20）组：Many years ago, my friend went to Britain for his holidays. One day he went to see his friend on a farm by b ①. On the boat he m ②a young farmer and asked him what he had e ③learned at school. When he found that the young farmer didn’t know languages, geography or h④at all, he said,“Oh, my dear friend, you ’ve l ⑤the half of your⑥life.”Just at that time, my friend fell i ⑦the river. The young farmer said to himl ⑧,“Can you s ⑨?”“No.”“Well, then my dear friend, you’ve lost your w⑩life.”第（21）组：One day Thomas Edison’s mother was ill. She s ①for a doctor. “Ask him to come quickly,”she said.The doctor came as soon as p ②. When he saw her, he said she needed an operation at once ③. But it was night, and the light in the room was very b ④. The doctor wanted to operate, but he wasn’t able to.“I can’t see c ⑤enough!”he said.Edison thought h ⑥. At last he had an idea. His father owned a large mirror. Edison t ⑦all the lights in the house and put t ⑧on a long table. Then he put the big mirror b ⑨them. Now there was enough light, so the doctor was able to see clearly. He operated on her at once, and Edison’s mother was s ⑩.第（22）组：One summer morning, a tiger was walking by a river. He hoped to find s ①to eat. On the water, a duck was swimming.“There is my b ②,”thought the tiger.“Good morning, Mr Duck!”called the tiger.“Go a ③, you bad tiger!”said the duck.“I only wanted to tell you something about your friend, Miss Chicken. If you are n ④interested, I’ll go. Goodbye, Mr Duck.”And the tiger t ⑤.“Wait a minute,”said Mr Duck.“I haven’t heard about it. Tell me.”The tiger looked a ⑥.“I don’t want o ⑦animals to hear it. Come closer and I’ll speak in your e ⑧,”said the tiger.Mr Duck swam quickly t ⑨the tiger. As soon as he came up to the tiger, the tiger c⑩him and ate him up.第（23）组：When Martin was a small boy ,he lived in the little town of Holtham . Then , he thought the town was a big p ①. Well , Martin went back to Holtham last week . “It’s a small town !”he thought .Holtham has changed little during the p ②forty years . B ③Martin has changed a lot . He has g ④into a man . He is now in m ⑤life . His thoughts are a man’s thoughts , and he sees things a m ⑥eyes .Martin s ⑦in Holtham for five hours . He walked from street t ⑧street . He could see no friends . Was Holtham , then , a town of strangers ? No . Martin suddenly u ⑨it all . Only he h ⑩was a stranger in the town .第（24）组：When Billy was very small, he loved pictures. His mother often drew some for him on old p ①of paper. She did badly in d ②, but Billy liked her pictures and always wanted m ③.Then, when he was a little older, Billy’s mother g ④him some pencils and a drawing book. And h ⑤began drawing pictures too, but they were not good.When Billy was five years old, his mother gave him a small blackboard, some pieces of chalk and an e ⑥. He liked them very much. One day he was t ⑦to draw a picture of his father on the blackboard. He drew for a long time. But when he looked at his picture, he was u ⑧."Well, " he said to his mother at l ⑨, " I‘ll put a tail（尾巴）on it and make it a m⑩. "第（25）组：People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can’t see or hear very w ①. Children are often killed because they are c ②. People should look and listen b ③they cross the road.A car, truck or bus can’t stop very quickly if a car is g ④very fast. It will travel many metres before it stops. Pedestrians（行人）don’t always know t ⑤. They think a car can stop r⑥away. The faster a car is travelling, the l ⑦it takes to stop. It’s very d ⑧for a pedestrian to know how fast a car is travelling.The only safe way to cross the road is to look at both ways, right and l ⑨. The correct way to cross the road is to walk quickly when the traffic lights t ⑩green. It’s not safe to run.第（26）组：The most important day in my life was the 9th of April, 1987. That was the day I p ①my driving test.I was very worried and drove very b ②on the way to the test centre. My driving teacher said, “If you drive l ③this during the test, you will fail. Don’t be afraid.”But that just made me more afraid!The tester was very serious. He didn’t smile once as we got into the car. I drove quite well during the test and began to feel that I was s ④to pass. Then, the tester began a ⑤me questions about driving. He asked me, “What will you do if a dog runs out in front of your car?”I answered, and he sat there, unhappily, for a w ⑥and said,“Yes, maybe that is what you will do... but what will a good driver do?”By then, I thought I had failed the test. We drove b ⑦to the test centre and as I got out of the car the tester handed me a piece of paper. It had “PASSED”w ⑧on it. I was so s⑨I started to laugh but the tester still didn ’t even smile. I was too happy to care.Now, I have my own car and every Sunday I drive to a friend’s house or into the centre of the city. I still get a little afraid, though, when I think of my d ⑩test and the teaster’s face.第（27）组：A page from John’s diarySaturday June 24th , 2000 sunnyI was asked to have a dinner party at the biggest hotel in my hometown - Richmond today. I was very b①, so I had no t ②to change for dinner. Then I drove there ass ③as possible. But when I came in, n ④one saw me and gave me a seat. I got a ⑤. Then I went back home, put on my b ⑥clothes. At about nine o’clock, I r⑦again.This time, everyone stood up at once and said “h ⑧”to me. And I wast ⑨to the best table and given the best food. I got much angrier. I took off my coat, put it in the food and said : “Please eat, my dear coat . ”They were very surprised and asked , “W ⑩are you doing this ? ”I said : “…”第（28）组：2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut (初次登台) on October 23, 2002 and got 6 p①for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points (得分)in a ②game.Most peop le think that Yao Ming is a born basketball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is r ③not so easy.” He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a news ④and a new c hallenge. “I hope that through very h⑤work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets w ⑥more games,” he said.Yao Ming speaks some English. B ⑦he and his teammates can understand each other.They don't think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great i⑧in him and they hope Yan Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yan Ming will bring n ⑨energy (活力) to the Rockets. The team has started h ⑩lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.第（29）组：Everyone knows that exercise is important . We all need to exercise . Doctors say i ①is good for us . It makes your heart and body s ②. Children who often exercise are more alert （灵活的）. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise .There are many w ③to exercise . Y ou can walk , run , swim , skate , or play ball games . Make sure you e ④in the following ways : you have to like what you’re doing . Exercise enough - but not too m ⑤. It’s best to exercise t⑥each week . Thirty minutes each time is enough . Try all kinds of things until you find one , two or even three sports that feel r ⑦for you .Y ou can exercise at fitness centers (健身中心). They have l ⑧of equipment （设备）there . The equipment will help exercise your arms , legs and other parts of your body to make you f ⑨. Some people buy equipment for their homes . But it is very expensive .Exercising can be fun . Friends can exercise t ⑩at a fitness center , or they can play sports together . How do you exercise ?第（30）组：Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to thet ①. Along the way, he can stop and look around. And the higher he climbs, the m ②wonderful his view (视野) is. If he keeps c ③, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of seeing e ④.Now learning another language is something like climbing a m ⑤. This new language can give you a new view o ⑥life. And it is more than a look at the surface (表面) of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and h⑦, into a culture (文化) very different from the one of your o ⑧. This will make you richer, richer in things that money ca n’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair tourist through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to e ⑨the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in r ⑩will find pleasure in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.中考英语总复习卷综合填空（短文填空）参考答案：第（1）组：1.Thank2.year4. ill5.Sunday6. about7. live8. meet9. again 10. time第（2）组：1 . journey 2. terrible 3. without 4. until 5. sinking 6. himself 7. replied 8. where 9. something 10.thanks第（3）组：1. his 2. possible3.waking 4.and 5. by 6..waiting 7.worried 8..has9..not 10..world第（4）组：1．With 2．often 3．on 4．both 5．starts6．good 7．because 8．enjoys 9．college 9．river第（5）组： 1.live 2 .without 3. hot 4. enough 5.need 6. water 7. much 8. better 9. life / lives 10. waste第（6）组：1. somewhere 2. new 3. worst 4. enjoyable/exciting5. remember6. Then7. on8. start9. all 10 . interested第（7）组：1.as2. monkey3. interesting4. wash5. spend6. never7. over8. gets9. everywhere 10. happen第（8）组：1. So 2. very 3. animal 4. hometown / home 5. forest 6 . became 7.protect 8 . allowed 9 afraid 10. slowly第（9）组： 1.see 2. them 3. from 4. much 5. found 6. selling 7. it 8. better 9. again 10. little第(10)组： 1.topic 2. have 3. important 4. during 5. eyesight 6. study 7. hope 8. form 9. using 10.clear第（11）组：1. September 2. room 3. only 4. expensive 5. lower 6. him 7. first 8. quickly 9. email 10 address第（12）组： 2. sheep 3. shopping 4. On 5. family 6. late 7. put 8. their 9. and 10. usually第(13)组：1.needed 2. crowded 3. own 4. looking 5. size 6. price 7. pleased 8. nearby 9. happy 10. but （第14）组：1.against 2. thing 3. uncle’s 4. where 5. head 6. speaks 7. wonderful 8. greatest 9. proud 10.even第（15）组： 1. out 2. alone 3. shouting 4. next 5. because 6. smoke 7. water 8. hurt 9. brought10 . glad第（16）组：1. interested 2. reading 3. games 4. hurried 5. tired 6. worried 7. make 8. hundred 9. given10. spelling第（17）组：1. ladder, 2. top 3. dangerous 4. wanted 5 .happened. 6. for 7. nearly 8. reached 9. onto 10. poor 第（18）组：1. over 2. early 3. leave 4. coffee 5. building 6. cost 7. there 8. sunny. 9. able 10. mobile第（19）组： 1. terms 2. January 3. they 4. or 5. high 6. take 7. same 8. many 9. large 10. pay第（20）组：1. boat 2. met 3. ever 4. history 5. lost 6. your 7. into8. loudly 9. swim 10. whole第（21）组：1. sent 2. possible 3. once 4. bad 5. clearly 6. hard 7. took 8. them 9 behind 10. saved第（22）组：1. something 2. breakfast 3. away, 4. not 5. turned 6. around 7. other 8. ear 9. toward 10. caught第（23）组： 1. place 2. past 3. But 4. grown5. middle 6. man’s 7. stayed 8. to 9. understood 10. himself第（24）组：1. pieces 2. drawing 3. more 4. gave 5 he. 6. eraser 7. trying 8. unhappy 9. last 10. monkey第（25）组： 1. well 2. careless 3. before 4. going 5. this / that 6. right 7. longer 8. difficult 9. left 10. turn 第（26）组： 1. passed 2. badly 3. like 4. sure 5. asking 6. while 7. back 8. written 9. surprised 10. driving第（27）组： 1. busy 2. time 3. soon 4. no 5. angry. 6. best 7. returned 8. hello 9. taken 10. Why第（28）组： 1. points 2. another 3. really 4. start 5. hard 6. win 7. Both 8. interest 9. new 10 . having第（29）组：1. it 2. strong 3. ways 4. exercise 5. much 6. twice 7. right 8. lots 9. fit 10. together第（30）组：1. top 2. more 3. climbing 4 everything. 5. mountain. 6. of 7. hearts 8. own 9. enjoy 10 . reading第 11 页共 11 页。
(完整版)中考英语短文填空及答案
中考英语短文填空及答案整理了中考英语短文填空及答案，欢迎阅读！中考英语短文填空及答案一Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business， and as he was in a hurry，he decided to go by __1__ 。
He liked sitting __2__ a window when he was flying， so he got onto the plane， he looked for a window seat。
He __3__ all of them taken except one。
There was a young man __4__ beside it， and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window。
Anyhow，he went towards it。
When he __5__ it, however， he saw that there was a notice on it, written __6__ large letters, __7__ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you。
Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room __8__ made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance。
So he walked on and found __9__ empty seat， not beside the window __10__ 。
中考英语--短文填空专题复习
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Step2.选词
1.跳过空格，快速阅读短文，了解大意. 2.根据句子结构选词.分析句子结构，确
定填哪类词。缺主宾找名词或代词，需谓语 则找动词，需定语找形容词，需状语则找副 词，如句子不缺主语、宾语、表语的情况下， 名词或代词前面，很可能填介词。
3.根据句子的意思，确定具体填哪个词.
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【中考英语总复习 真题探究与变式训练】专题19 短文填空(解析版)
专题19 短文填空命题方向重要指数考向一自由填空（必考点）考向二选词填空（必考点）考向一自由填空例1（2022·宁夏·统考中考真题）（自由填空）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的汉语提示或首字母已给出(每空一词)。
When I was a high school student, I wanted to go on a school trip. My parents said it was too expensive for them to pay for, so I decided to make money ____1____ (我自己). I got a part-time job in a bookstore. There were many people buying books there. I was ____2____ (忙碌的) all the time, and I got very tired, but I didn’t g____3____ up. I worked every F____4____ and Saturday night for a whole year. At the end of the year, I had enough money. I had a good t____5____ on the school trip, and my hard work at the bookstore made it possible. For me, it was a big achievement.【答案】1．myself 2．busy 3．(g)ive 4．(F)riday 5．(t)ime【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过自己兼职赚得学校旅行需要的费用的故事。
1．句意：我的父母说这对他们来说太贵了，所以我决定自己赚钱。
myself“我自己”，反身代词，故填myself。
中考英语系列复习资料(18)短文填空考点集汇,讲解和训练
中考英语系列复习资料（18）短文填空考点集汇，讲解和训练【考点扫描】短文填空是近两年才创设的一种新题型。
这种题型通常有四种形式：1、给出一篇难易适中的短文，中间去掉几个单词，让考生根据上下文填上所缺的单词。
2、给出一篇难易适中的短文，中间去掉几个单词，但给出这些单词的第一个字母，让考生根据短文的上下文的意思和所给的提示字母，填上所缺的单词。
3、给出一篇难易适中的短文，中间去掉几个单词，同时在一个方框内给出一些单词，让考生根据短文的内容，把这些单词填入空白处，使文章正确、通顺。
4、给出一篇难易适中的短文，中间去掉几个单词或短语，同时给出这些单词或短语的汉语意思，让考生根据短文的上下文和所给汉语的提示，填上适当的单词或短语。
某某省的短文填空题采用的基本上是第四种形式。
这种题型考查的是考生的整体阅读能力、基础语法的运用能力和书面表述能力，特别是单词和短语的拼写能力。
它是介于阅读理解和书面表达之间的一种题型。
某某省中考英语题中的短文填空题又有什麽具体特点呢？1、从文体上看，议论文和叙事文为主。
2002年某某省的短文填空题所给的短文是一篇论说文，论说的主题是：只有母亲的爱是真正的爱。
2003年的中考说明样题所给的短文是一篇叙事文。
讲述的是圣诞节的情况。
2003年的中考题中的短文填空题也是一篇叙事文。
讲述的是主题是因特网的历史。
2004年是一篇论说文。
2、从填空的内容上看，以词组和短语为主。
2002年短文填空题共有10个空，其中6个空填的是词组和短语。
2003年中考说明中短文填空题共有10个空，其中7个空填的是词组和短语。
2003年中考题中的短文填空题共有10个空，其中5个空填的是词组和短语。
2004年的短文填空题10个空中有6个是词组和短语。
也就是说短文填空题要填的词组和短语总体上保持在5-7个。
3、从考查的X围上看，以英语的一些特殊用法为主。
2002年的短文填空题考到了enough作副词，放在被修饰词之后的用法，考到了“with+名词”构成的介词短语的用法。
中考英语短文填空题答题指导初中英语.doc
中考英语短文填空题答题指导一、短文填空题型说明短文填空也叫综合填空，其特点是将一篇短文中的若干个词抽出后，要求考生根据短文的意思，在每个空格中填上一个词，使短文意思完整正确。
它是测试同学们理解能力及对词汇、语法和习惯用法等的掌握情况的一种形式。
这是中考中一个比较难的项目。
其原因是考点不明确：凡涉及英文的理解、词汇、语法和习惯用法的都可以考。
内容更是包罗万象：天文地理、历史人文、科技发展、旅游广告等。
要求同学们在读通、读懂的基础上，填出符合内容和语法的词或词组。
凡是课文中学到的词汇和语法都是考试的范围，各种介词、副词和习惯用法也会经常考到。
尤其对于长句子，特别要注意其结构，要精确地分析句子成分。
在做综合填空时，要养成快速阅读全文的习惯。
句子读得越快越长，理解的精度就越高。
根据其难度的不同又分为选词填空题、限词填空题和自由填空题。
二、短文填空解题思路1.跳过空格，通读短文，了解大意。
解题时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。
要重视首句，善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点，理清文脉，推测全文时态、主题及大意。
2.复读短文，确定语义，判断词形。
把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。
3.三读短文，上下参照，验证答案。
在短文的空白处分别填上一个词后，将完成的短文再细读一遍，上下参照，连贯思考。
可从上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确无误等进行综合验证，凡有疑问必须重新推敲考虑。
三、做短文填空题的注意之处1.语义完整、适用是做好填词的前提，要从全文的内容出发，前后上下联系起来考虑, 避免“只见树木，不见森林”的错误。
2.要善于从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找线索，从中得到提示和启发，帮助确定应填词的词性和词形，这样可谜免想当然地随意乱填。
中考英语总复习考点精练专题24短文填空试题(2)
中考英语总复习考点精练专题24短文填空试题(2)题型1用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Ⅰ.阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式held (hold)on March 21 every year.The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.Sleep quality plays a key role in 2. people’s(people)health.Researchers say that there 3. are (be)a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep.We can be smarter,thinner,4. healthier (health)and more cheerful.Also we’re to have better skin,better 5. memories (memory)and longer lives.When you lose even one hour of sleep 6. for any reason,it will influence your performance 7. thene_t day.In general,adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night,but a recent survey found that,only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep,and another 21% get 8. less (little) than si_.For teenagers,a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.9. However ,about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems.Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders,and most people know little about their 10. dangers (dangerous).So,for our good life and work,it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep. 〚导学号33404270〛Ⅱ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(20__河北滦南一模)Only mother love is true love.It gives everybody everything all his life.1. When you are still a baby,Mother takes good care of you as much as possible.In your waking hours she always holds you in her 2. arms (arm).When you are ill,she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 3. herself (she).When you are 4. growing up day by day,she feels veryhappy.When you are old enough to go to school,Mother still looks after you all the time.On cold winter days,she always tells you to put on 5. more/warmclothes.She always stands in the wind 6. waiting/towait (wait) for you back from school.When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast,she always feels 7. worried (worry) about you at home.She usually knows about your study and 8. spends much money on your school things.When you do well at school,the brightest smile will be 9. seen (see)on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 10. has (have)to herchildren,not to receive.What true love that is in the world!We will remember mother love for ever.题型2选词填空Ⅰ.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.每词限用一次(20__辽宁营口一模)clear,at,ifHow many people do you 1. with in a day?Probably a lot 2. more than you did years ago.Now we can “talk” to people in many 3.ways ,not only face to face or on the phone,but 4. also remember as youcan.Misunderstandings happen if we don’t say 7.clearly what we mean.Second,we have to work hard 8. at listening.Pay attention to what the other person is saying.Third,ask other people what they think.9. Fourth ,give them time to say what they want,and show an interest in what they say.10. IfⅡ.根据短文内容,将下列单词或词组填入空格(20__山东__市经济开发区一模)A.full ofB.say goodbye toC.youngD.chanceE.lonelyF.aloneSometimes,children want to grow up quickly.That’s because adults have no school rules to follow at all and they are allowed to do many things such as driving cars,staying out late and so on.But there’s one place in Ja pan where children want to stay 1. C forever.Adults are not allowed to visit Japan’s Future Sweets Factory.It is a magical place 2. A something sweet and delicious.Only young students are asked to visit the factory 3. F ,leaving their parents behind in the waiting hall.Future Sweets Factory is in Hyogo Prefecture,Japan.After kids pass through the gate,they will be in a waiting hall.They must 4. B their parents there.Thenthey go through a special kid-sized door to the place where all the magichappen s.The factory is decorated to suit the kids’ tastes—with cartoon characters and robots.Inside the factory,kids can taste sweets and they also have a 5. D to learn how sweets are cooked.After kids get out,they are asked to describe their e_citing adventures totheir parents.In fact,this 6. B between parents and children was Cook Susumu Koyama’s wish to start Future Sweets Factory.“Nowadays,adults are busy 7. Fthey don’t spend much time listening to what their children are saying,” he said.“I hope paren ts will be 8. A serious about talking with their kids in everyday life.”Future Sweets Factory is a wonderful idea.It teaches kids to 9. E themselves bravely and gives children an e_citing 10. C to remember.It’s really popularin Japan now.Ⅲ.根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整,每个单词只用一次(20__贵州安顺四模)tell,wonderful,sleep,light,been,far,later,friends,himself,visitedAbout a hundred people lived in a very small mountain village.It was very 1.far from the other villages and towns.They had few 2. friends and none of them left the village.Of course there was neither electricity(电)nor gas(煤气)there.Once a writer 3. visited the village.The backwardness(落后)of the village surprised him.He decided to 4. tell about it to the world.So he took the oldest villager to London.The old man told all about his home and village to thepeople.Several months 5. later he returned.All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had enjoyed 6. himself in the city.“Everything is 7.wonderful in London,” the old man said,“I’v e 8. been to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things.But the trouble was I could not 9. sleep at night.”“What happened to you?” his wife asked.“The 10.light was on in my bedroom all the time.”“Why not blow it out,then?”“I tried,but it was inside a little glass bottle.”题型3根据首字母填空Ⅰ.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整(每空一词)(20__湖北武汉押题卷2)A stag(雄鹿)went for a trip with his family to another forest.They enjoyed the new forest,which was 1.covered with thick bushes and trees.That day,the stag was playing with his family.All of a sudden,the antlers(鹿角)of the stag got 2.caught in the branches of a tree.He tried hard,but could not get himself 3.free;his wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.The stag thought,“Everything was fine,till now.But I am stuck.I could never return home.How unlucky I am!We came here for 4.playing/pleasure,but I think this is the worst period of my life.” The stag was so tired that he finally gave up and kept 5.silence/silent,standing there sadly the w hole night.And he didn’t dare to shout at all because he was 6.afraidThe ne_t morning,a woodcutter 7.noticed the stag.He cut down the branches and let the stag go.The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed home with his family.To their surprise,many animals in their home 8.around have been killed by the lions the day before.At once,the stag realized that he and his family had avoided being 9.killed because of his caught antlers.The moments which he 10.considered to be the worst period of his life turned out to be the luckiest for him. 〚导学号33404210〛Ⅱ.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整(每空一词)(20__上海__区二模)Friendship is a valuable gift,but good friends are often hard to find.Building friendships is a lifelong,but worthwhile job.A few points for making new friends:·Take part in classes,clubs,or volunteer organizations.These activities will bring you into contact with people who have 1. interests.seldomKeeping friends:Whether friendships are old or new,you should give enough care to them if you want them to st.Even though it’s sometimes hard to spend time together,it’s important to keep in touch.Be understanding when plans change.If you find yourselves fighting,try to look at things from the other person’s point of view.Some tips for keeping friends:·Be a good listener.Take the time to really hear what they’re saying,and offer 4. advice only if they ask for it.·Respect the other person’s opinion,even when you don’t 5.agree/accept.·Keep secrets safe.If your friend tells you something6.personal/priv ate,don’t share it with other people.They need to know that they can trust you with their secrets.·Show interest in your friend’s life.If your friend is involved in anactivity that they care about,show your support and interest.Offer to go to their 7.events.For e_ample,if your friend plays a sport or is acting in a play,go to a game or performance to cheer them on.题型4根据中文意思填空Ⅰ.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词(20__浙江瑞安五校联考二模)When I was in Grade 7,I used to spend too much time chatting online atnight.The ne_t day,I often felt 1. sleepy (困倦的)in class,I couldn’t listen to teachers carefully and I couldn’t 2.repeat (重复)correctly what the teachers told me.I 3. hardly (几乎不)understood what they taught in class.That was why so much homework couldn’t 4. bedone (做)by me at that time.And my mother always 5. warned (警告)me of the importance of my schoolwork.From then on,I 6. started/began (开始)studying for my most important e_am in my life.I have realized that it’s 7.silly/stupid/foolish (愚蠢的)of me to do that.I listen carefully in class every day.At night I read some books after finishing the homework to be knowledgeable.I feel like studying with my teachers and classmates.I’m the 8.owner (主人)of myself.I have made a little progress and I think I 9. havewon (赢了)the war against my laziness.I’m no longer a fool,which once made my parents worry a lot in the 10. past (过去).There is an old saying:He who laughs last laughs best.I hope I could enter my ideal high school. 〚导学号33404211〛Ⅱ.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词(20__天津五区一模)Anna,my 7-year-old daughter,and I were rushing to her dancing class.A few steps ahead of us were another girl and her mum.As they went into the building,the woman 1.looked back and saw us.But instead of holding the door open for Anna and me,she let it close with a 2.loud noise before our faces.It frightened my daughter and me greatly.“Why did the lady do that to us?” Anna asked me.“She was rude,honey.” Her question had a quick,easy answer.However,another question came in 3.my mind:When so many people care so little 4.about manners these days,how can I teach my daughter that manners really do matter?Our kids live in a world where rudeness often appears.However,we need to 5.teach/tell kids that politeness is the only acceptable way of acting,and the 6.importance of manners is more than teaching your child to act better in public and always say “please” and “thankyou”.Children can also have good values and basic(基本的)good manners.Fore_ample,they should 7.think of others when they are getting along withpeople.Though we live in a rude world,it’s still important to keep politekids.Politeness gives kids advantages that will help them 8. successful through their whole lives.When you teach children manners,you make them be confident to deal with any social situation(社交状况).People also give better answers to kids who show their respect to others by using good manners.So when a child waits for his 9.turn in line,just admire(欣赏)him.It makes him more attractive toeveryone.Also it helps to create a society full of harmony(和谐)10.and kindness.〚导学号33404212〛题型5无提示填空Ⅰ.阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺的词(20__浙江杭州__区二模)Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S.It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1. died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford.Among the greentrees,buildings 2. with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautifulpicture.Many tourists wonder 3. why yellow and red were chosen.That’s because they were the 4. favorites of Mrs.Stanford.The big church is 5. themostimportant building in Stanford.It stands at the centre.It was built by Mrs.Stanford to remember her husband who devoted(贡献)6. himselfThe tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower,which is the landmark of 7. the university.A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university.The things he once used can 8. beseen on the first floor.On the top of the tower,tourists can have a good look at the whole campus(校园).9. As one of the world top universities,Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10. onesⅡ.阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺的词(20__江苏南通通州联考1)It was late last Monday,but Tom was still 1. watching TV in his room.There was a wonderful football match on TV.2. How e_cited he was!That night he 3. didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock.The ne_t morning,it was a quarter to eight.It was 4. too late for Tom to get to school 5. on time.But he wasstill in bed.When Tom 6. reached school,it was eight.The teacher was already beginning her lesson.As soon as Tom came into the classroom,she got 7. angryand said,“What time is it now,Tom?”Tom felt sorry and could say 8.nothing .In English class,he 9. had a test.As he didn’t know the lessons at 10.all ,Tom failed his English test.。
中考英语专题复习之《用所给单词的正确形式填一短文填空》
中考英语专题复习之《用所给单词的正确形式填空一短文填空》用所给单词的正确形式填空，是中考的一大难点，很多学生考试失分就在这一部分，这部分题难度较高，综合考察语法知识，对学生综合能力要求很高，考察学生在阅读中的单词联想、时态语态的综合运用。
今天整理一些考试题目，集合在一起，希望对广大考生右所帮助A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
每词限用一次。
Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my 76 . Then many thing about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family. His parents 77 not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed, once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven’s name on the list. He was so 78 when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 79 than anybody else’s.Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could 80 understand what I described in class. But he didn’t have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I 81him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly 82 .One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 83 some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of 84 paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always 85 his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
中考英语专题复习七：短文填空
中考英语专题复习七：短文填空一、试题概括共12小题，计12分。
二、命题目的短文填空分A、B 两部分。
A) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
主要考查学生对文章的整体理解把握及对动词的时态、语态，非谓语动词及各种句式的运用。
B) 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给。
本题重点考查学生对短文的理解以及对词汇的掌握情况。
考查的都是较为常见的基础词汇和一些固定搭配。
以上两种词汇掌握运用的考查方式，做到把词汇拼写和动词运用置于语篇中进行，考查学生在一定的语境中理解运用词汇的能力，形式灵活，具有较强的交际性和实践性。
三、考试题型A) 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给。
Helen and Jenny are good friends. They had two tickets for a pop concert in Sydney. They were very excited about the concert. They decided which trains to c 83 , where to eat and where to go shopping in Sydney. Then they got some really e84 news. A friend of Jenny’s said he could help them go backstage (后台), and he would ask the pop singers if the girls could come to say “Hello”. He was sure he could get them the singers’ autographs. Helen and Jenny could hardly wait!Then two days before the concert, Helen had a cold. She stayed in bed and took medicine, but it got worse and worse. On the evening before the concert, she had a fever. Helen’s mother called Jenny. “Helen is too s 85 to go to the concert,” she said. “You can find someone else to go with.”The next day, Helen was feeling unhappy at home. Then she heard someone knocking at the door.A v 86 came. It was her friend Jenny! She came with a big bag of fruit and lots of their favorite CDs.“I gave the tickets to Nancy and Tina in the end, and they went to the concert i87of us,” she said. “We’ll go to a88 concert when you’re well. It wouldn’t be much fun without you.”答案: 83. c______________ 84. e_____________ 85. s___________86. v______________ 87. i______________ 88. a______________B) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
中考英语短文填空试题(含答案)
Lovet will do all it can to fill you with joy. Key: 51 invented 52 lonely 53 name 54 soft 55 camera 56 even 57 develop 58.arms
59.shy 60 behind 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
With its black ---white coat, the animal is one of the most precious（珍贵的）animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the “ 51 treasure”, 52 name is Panda. The name of “Panda” now refers to （指的是）the giant panda.
The giant pandas are so lovely creatures （生物）. More and more people become fans of them. Key:51.national 52.Its 53.besides 54.China 55 more 56.history 57.two 58.only 59.Because 60.zoos
If you are tired of making human connections, Lovet can be a great choice for you. A Japanese company __51__(发明) it in December, 2018. It is a friendly robot which can make __52__(孤独的) people feel the love.
英语短文填空练习题初三
英语短文填空练习题初三1. Last summer, my family and I went on a _________ to the beach. We were all very excited as it was our first time there. When we arrived, we were amazed by the breathtaking view of the ocean. The sky was clear and the water was crystal clear. We couldn't wait to jump into the water and swim.2. The beach was _________ with people enjoying various activities. Some were playing beach volleyball, some were building sandcastles, and others were simply lying on their towels, sunbathing. My siblings and I decided to join a game of beach volleyball. It was so much fun!3. After playing for a while, we felt hungry. Luckily, there was a_________ nearby selling all kinds of delicious food. We treated ourselves to ice cream, hot dogs, and hamburgers. It was the perfect snack to recharge our energy.4. As the sun started to set, we decided to take a walk along the shore. The cool breeze brushed against our faces, and we could hear the sound of waves crashing onto the shore. It was a peaceful moment, and we felt grateful for the opportunity to be there.5. On our way back, we spotted a _________ nest. It was incredible to see the baby turtles making their way to the ocean. We watched in awe as they struggled to reach the water. It reminded us of the importance of protecting our environment and preserving the habitat of these amazing creatures.6. Our day at the beach came to an end, but the memories we made will last _________. We took lots of photos to cherish the moments forever. It was a day filled with laughter, joy, and relaxation. We couldn't have asked for a better way to spend our summer holiday.In conclusion, our trip to the beach was a memorable experience. We enjoyed the beautiful scenery, engaged in fun activities, indulged in delicious food, and witnessed the wonders of nature. It was a day filled with happiness and gratitude. We eagerly look forward to our next beach adventure.。
2021年广东省外研版中考英语专题复习短文填空(1)
中考专题复习---短文填空（一）1It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so ____1___ that it was impossible to see more than a foot or so. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the ___2___ of the road.People were trying to find __3____ way on foot but were losing their way in the fog. Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons. He had to get there but no one could ___4____ him. He tried to walk there but found he was quite lost. Suddenly, he knocked ___5___ a stranger.The stranger asked ___6_____ he could help him. Mr. Smith said he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament. The stranger ___7____ Mr. Smith he would take Mr. Smith there. Mr. Smith thanked him and they started to walk there ____8___. The fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no difficulty in finding ___9___ way. He went along one street, turned down another, crossed a square and at last after about half an hour’s ___10____ they arrived at the Houses of Parliament.Mr. Smith couldn’t understand how the stranger found his way. “It is wonderful,” he said, “How do you find the way in this fog?” “It is no trouble at all to me,” said the stranger, “I am blind.”2Once upon a time, there lived a man who owned a big company. Several years later, his health became ___11___ than before, so the man wondered which of his sons was ____12___ right person to take his place. He gave each of his sons a box. He told ____13___ to put the most valuable part of the company in the boxes in five days.The day came. The first son ____14____ his box with the ledgers 账本of the company. The second son put a lot of money in it. ___15_____ he believed money allowed the company towork well. And it made it possible for them to offer their ____16____ higher pay. Then the man said unhappily, “Oh.” Then he asked his youngest son, “Let me see your box.” But the box is ___17____! “Didn’t you find anything valuable in our company?” the father asked angrily. But the youngest son couldn’t ___18___ the most valuable things in a box, for the most valuable things are the loyalty忠诚of their workers, the trust of their customers, and the love from his parents.The man was ___19___ moved by his youngest son. In life, nothing can be compared ___20____ love from our parents and people around us.3One day, my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him. He handed me the rod鱼竿, held my arms and _____21___ me how to throw my line into the water. The sun was very warm. We sat and talked.“I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish ____22___ in the water,” he said. “Sometimes, they’d jump out and land beside ___23____. I didn’t even need a fishing rod then.”“We have to be patient,” he continued. “The fish may come ____24___ they may not. It doesn’t matter. We’re warmer ___25___ the sunshine than them in the water. It’s beautiful day. If it rained, we couldn’t be here. We’re ____26___ to have the warmth of the sun.”I watched our bobbers 浮子. No fish pulled them under the water that day. It didn’t matter. I was with grandpa. I felt I had grown up. Just being with him ___27___ special.In the short time we were together, he taught me many ____28___ ---- how to fish, the value of humor, the value of a good friend, respect my elders and ___29_____ importance of working hard and loving harder.He was well-liked. He had worked ___30_____ all his life for what little he had, but he could still find time to laugh. I want to be like him when I grow up.4I found it hard to communicate with my mother. Relations ____41___ us became difficult.One day, I ran away from home and stayed away for many hours. When I ___42___ back home at night, I saw all the pain, anger and disappointment on my mother’s ___43_____. We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning.We decided to go to ___44____ restaurant. On our way to the restaurant I noticed my mother had two notebooks. I asked her what they were for. She explained to me that sometimes it was _____45_____ to write down our feelings rather than talk about them. We would write down our feelings in the form of a letter. It could be as long or short as we wanted.Our first topic was “Why I’m so angry?” I wrote a half page, and my mom filled up nearly three pages. I noticed tears run down her face as she ___46____. I never realized anyone could hide so much anger. ___47____ we finished writing, we exchanged our notebooks. As soon as I started reading my mother’s words, I began to cry and so did she. When we finished ____48_____, we discussed our feelings. Our talk helped me realize so many things I had never thought of before, not only about my mother but ____49____ about other people.We know that no matter how ___50____feel about each other, our notebooks are the safe places to express our feelings. We have come to an agreement that at the end of each letter we write, “I love you.”5A man came home from work late, tired and irritated恼怒的, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.“Daddy, how much do ____51____ make an hour?” “If you must know, I make $20 an hour.” “Oh,” the little boy replied, ____52___ his head down. Looking up, he said, “Daddy, may I borrow $10?”The father was furious, “If the only reason you asked that is you can borrow some money to buy ____53___ silly toy or some other useless things, then you go back to your __54_____ and go to bed. I don’t know why you are being so selfish. I work hard every day for such childish behavior.” The little boy quietly ___55____ to his room and shut the door. After an hour or so, the man had calmed ___56____, and started to think, “Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didn’t ask for money very often.” The man went to the door of the little boy’s room and opened the door. Then he ___57____ his son $10. The little boy sat straight up, smiling. He slowly counted his money before __58_____ at his father.“Now I have enough ____59____ to buy an hour of your time. Please come home _____60___ tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”6After Eduardo and Ramon hugged Grandma, they quickly ran to find Grandpa.____61___ usual, Grandpa was in the middle of one his projects. After giving Grandpa ___62____ big hug, Eduardo asked, “What are you building, Grandpa?”Grandpa ___63_____, “something you are sure to like!”The boy watched Grandpa working and felt ______64___ in it. Then Ramon said, “Grandpa, please tell us what you are making.”“OK. I am building a birdhouse,” Grandpa finally said, “Not just any birdhouse. I am building a birdhouse for martins燕子. I believe it will be ___65____ than any one that you have seen.”“What is a martin?” Ramon wondered.“Martins are very amazing ____66____. They find a home and make a nest. As long as their family’s home is still there, ____67____ will remain year after year. The same family will stay there as long as new babies are born.”Ramon shouted with excitement. “Grandpa, we are martins.” Grandpa stopped his work and nodded his _____68___ in agreement.Hearing that, Eduardo said, “What! We aren’t birds. We can’t even fly.”Grandpa and Ramon smiled at each other. Grandpa softly held Eduardo in his arms. “We are like the martins because you and your brother ____69___ to see your grandma and me every year. You and Ramon are like the baby birds that have kept the nest busy and useful ____70____you were born.” Hearing this, Eduardo smiled, too.中考专题复习---短文填空（一）参考答案(1)1.thick2. side3. their4. take5. into6. whether / if7. said8.happily 9. the 10. walk(2)11.worse 12. the 13. them 14. opened 15. Because 16. the17.empty 18. put 19. deeply 20. with(3)21.taught 22. swimming 23. me 24. or 25. in 26. lucky27.was 28. things 29. the 30. hard(4)31.between 32. went 33. face 34. a 35. important 36. wrote37.After 38. reading 39. also 40. angry(5)41.you 42. with 43. a 44. your 45. went 46. down47.gave 48. looked 49. money 50. early(6)51.As 52. a 53. replied 54. interesting 55. bigger 56. birds 57. they58.head 59. come 60. after。
(学生版)中考英语短文填词(语法填空)中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练
中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练1一The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean （地中海）.It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been____61____bridge between East and West for over2,000years.Some people may think it is____62____[ɪmˈpɑ:səbl]to exist(存在).Now let me tell you from the history.The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an)and ended in East Europe,near____63____(today)Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about6,500kilometers long and covered one____64____（four）of the planet.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade（翡翠）,ceramics （制陶术）and iron____65____(go)west to Rome.And from the west came glass,gems and food____66____ carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was____67____than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade,knowledge about____68____[ˈsəʊʃl]arts,science,literature,crafts（工艺）and____69____(technology)was shared across the Silk Road.In this way,the languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road there are____70____[ˈsevrəl]places of interest,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.二Anger(愤怒)is a kind of feeling(情绪)．Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too __1__homework，when your team__2__(lose)an important game，when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it，you may get angry.__3__/'juːʒuəli/，your body will tell you when you are angry.For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，and you may want to break something or hit someone，but sometimes you hide(隐藏)your anger.For example，you may hide it in your heart.The__4__/'prɒbləm/is that if you do this，you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact，it is not good to hide your anger，and it is normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the__5__way，without hurting others or__6__/jɔː'selvz/.When you get angry，you can talk about it with adults，such as parents，__7__(teacher)，etc.After doing that，you'll find those bad feelings can start to go away.Here__8__(be)some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：count__9__one to a hundred；give someone a hug；go for a bike ride；think about good things，etc.Remember that when you are angry，how you act can make everything better or worse.Don't let your anger__10__/kən'trəʊl/you.Next time，if you feel angry，try these ways!三Teens and kids are reading a lot__1__(little)for fun，according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降)in the__2__ten years is very surprising for teen readers，some data(数据)in the report shows that reading is__3__/stIl/a big part of many children's lives.According to the report，the number of teens who__4__(hard)read has gone up from8percent to25percenttoday.The report data shows__5__kids'reading ability remains almost the same.However，the amount of reading time has__6__(fall)，from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for children's e-reading，the report mentions little about__7__(it)effects.But it says that many parents choose to__8__/kən'trəʊl/the time spent on e-books，mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time.After all，it is important to protect their kids'eyes.The most__9__/'helpfl/part in the report is parents'effects on their children.It shows that parents are examples __10__important guides for them in reading.If parents read more and find more time to read with their children，it turns out that their children actually read more often.四How do you feel about your looks?Is it__1__/Im'pɔːtənt/to have a beautiful face?Are there other things that can make a person special?The way you look is special.Do you know__2__I mean by that?We all look a little different.Some of us are tall.Some of us are__3__/fæt/.The point is，all of us have our own look—our own face.Sometimes，we might feel bad about__4__(look)different.We might feel like we look ugly__5__strange.But our differences are what make us special.I recently watched a speech by a man__6__(name)Robert Hoge.He was born with a strange-looking face.His mother always worried that he would face many__7__(difficult)in life.But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little.Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him.But he didn't__8__/keər/at all.He decided to accept his face and feel confident(自信的)in__9__.He has made a decision to live an amazing life.It's hard when you feel you don't look“normal”or“perfect”．But the__10__(true)is，no one is perfect.The important thing to remember is that you are special，no matter what you look like.五Writers must be very talented to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)．But in2016，for the __1__(one)time in history，a musician won the prize.Bob Dylan，the American musician，won the prize.According__2__the Nobel Prize website，the prize__3__(go) to Dylan because he“created new poetic(诗性的)expressions within the great American song__4__/trə'dIʃən/.”Dylan is one of the most famous American folk music(民谣音乐)__5__(musician)and is also seen as an informal American historian.Many of Dylan's famous songs were written in the1960s.Blowing in the Wind is one of Dylan's most famous songs.__6__/haʊ'evə/，not everyone thought he was the right person to win the prize.Some people believed the prize should not go to a singer.But BBC's Colin Paterson said Dylan should be__7__/rI'membəd/as a writer，not a singer，because he“made the lyrics(歌词)more realistic__8__the music”．“We're__9__(real)giving it to Bob Dylan as a great poet，”said Sara Danius，one of the people__10__chose Dylan for the award.She also said that in the future，people will read Dylan's lyrics as poetry，just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written years ago.六Robert likes to take a walk in the park after work.One day when he was__1__(walk)in the park，he heard a woman calling his name.He__2__(stop)to look around，but didn't see anything except a little snake.__3__(short)after Robert saw it，it was gone.Though Robert felt a little__4__/streIndʒ/，he did not think about it too much and sat down for a__5__/rest/on a bench(长凳)in the park.Then he noticed the snake he had just seen climbing up the bench.Robert was too afraid__6__move away from the bench.Right at this__7__/'məʊmənt/，a woman behind him shouted，“Come here，Robert.You can't stay on the bench like that.People will be__8__(worry)by you.”In surprise，Robert turned around and said to the woman，“__9__me，but that's not a very nice thing to say，and in fact some people say I'm handsome.”“I'm__10__talking to you，”said the woman，“I'm telling Robert，my pet snake，to get down from the bench，not you.”七Traditional Chinese Medicine is an important part of Chinese culture.For thousands1years，it has made great contributions to the development of Chinese nation and the health of Chinese people.Nowadays，both Traditional Chinese Medicine2western medicine are being used to cure(治疗)3(patient)all around the world.According to the4/'sɜːveɪ/data，TCM is used by75%of the areas in China.Great successes have been made in many areas through TCM cure.As for a serious stomachache，there is5need to have an operation(手术)．All you need to do is drink a cup of TCM soup，while the western way6(take)more time and money.What's more，most operations7/'kæri/some risk.Reportedly，more than3,1008(medicine)workers from over630TCM hospitals across China have been sent to support Hubei Province in the fight against COVID-19.TCM has been used in9(treat)60,107confirmed cases(确诊病例)in China，or85.2percent of the total.I think in the10/'fjuːtʃə(r)/，TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in China.八The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe，Africa and Asia.People reached these different1(place)along these roads.Scientists and archaeologists2/bɪ'liːv/people began to travel the Silk Road about3,000years ago.By3time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world，the Silk Road had 4(cover)almost6,500kilometers.It stretched from Rome to China，5is from the West to the Far East.Merchants(商人)traveling along the Silk Road carried silk，of course.They also carried and traded spices，cloth，rare jewels，slaves and gold.During its6(busy)period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.The Silk Road allowed the7(share)of precious goods and new ideas.These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean，Persian，Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，Indian and Chinese areas.All these peoples traveled the Silk Road，and they shared goods，stories，languages and cultures.In8/'mɒdn/times，the old Silk Road routes are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.There is9a Silk Road Museum in Jiuquan in China.It has over35,000objects from all along the Silk Road.In this way，China protects the10/'hɪstri/of many countries and peoples.九“APEC blue”is a popular word nowadays.People use it to describe the blue sky1/'djʊərIŋ/the APEC meetings.To make the2cleaner，people did a lot.These years，air3(pollute)is so heavy in Beijing that people hardly ever see blue skies in such a smog(雾霾)season.After the event，people are wondering how to4 (keep)the APEC blue in the future.Experts give some5(advice)．First，they believe the environment will be certainly in great danger6everyone plays a part in saving the earth.So don't think it has7/'nʌθIŋ/to dowith you.And what8should we do？Try to walk more and use cars9(little)！Finally，make sure factories stop polluting the air.If we can do these things，the sky will10/bI'kʌm/APEC blue.Hope we can see APEC blue every day!十Have you ever watched or heard about Readers？It is a TV show that has recently1(become)popular.The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage，as well as to tell the2/'muːvIŋ/stories behind them.They can read everything,3poems，books，and letters.By reading aloud，the words on the paper come to 4/laIf/.Many people are fans of the show.They begin to enjoy5(read)aloud at home.The show gives people a special place to read across China.It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭)．Now we can find reading pavilions in many6 (city)，such as Shanghai，Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is so7that it can hold only one person to read in it each time.There is a microphone(麦克风) in the pavilion and8records people's voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion.The show will later9/pIk/some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion.“Reading should be just like singing10talking，”said Dong Qing，the host of the show，“We can actually express our deep feelings by reading aloud.”十一Have you ever picked strawberries yourself？The sweet fruit looks nice，but light pressure can make them out of shape，so you have to be very1(care)when picking them.Nowadays，there are many young people2are just like strawberries.They3(easy)break down when they face difficulties.There is a name for them—strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down？Many students are the only child in their family.Their4 /'peərənts/do almost everything for them in their daily life.They hardly ever get criticized(被批评)at home and always feel good about5(they)．If these students are criticized strictly by teachers，they will feel upset and begin to doubt their own abilities.And schools？Many schools care more about6(student)grades instead of developing their personality.As a result，students get satisfying grades7/waIl/they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong.An expert said，“Whenever you are in trouble，don't8for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.Take an active part 9sports and social activities.Those can help you become mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process.Pains also go10/ə'lɒŋ/.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.十二Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way.What she does is called“plogging”，an activity combining collecting rubbish with st1/dʒuːn/，she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four2five times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs.She often wears her gloves and takes several bags when she goes3.Sometimes she spends half an hour4(collect)rubbish.She says shehas5(waste)the last few years of her running life.Now she feels6(good)to doplogging than just running by the litter.“It just7a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground.8/haʊ'evə(r)/，it makes a big difference to my community.Now my9/'hʌzbənd/also joins me，”Lydia says10(proud)．“It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up.It's good way to protect our planet.”十三English：World languageOnce people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand.Now，for the1(one) time in human history，perhaps there is one—English.It is the official language in more than502(country)and 250—300million people speak it3a second language.Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year2050.Difficult to master?English is not the4(easy)language to learn—most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary—at least200,000words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make5easy.For example，nouns don't have gender(性别)and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages.There is only one form to speak to someone directly—“you”．Adjectives don't agree6 nouns，and many nouns are often also verbs.English is everywhereSome other languages may have more speakers，like Chinese.But English is7(use)in many different areas.It is the language of transport：most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it.At sea English is the8 /ˌIntə'næʃnəl/language of communication.The future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language?Will9/ə'nʌðə(r)/language ever replace it?Many think not—it is already too10/'pɒpjʊlə(r)/.十四Computers have become very important.There is no1/daʊt/that computers are very useful in technology and business.2the help of computers，doctors can solve many problems.For3，tiny computers inside patients'bodies can keep their hearts beating normally.In business，computers are4to place and cancel orders.People's lives at home have5(change)，too.More and more people have6(person)computers，and they use them to play games and watch movies.People can also do some7(shop)and do business at home.The Internet is making the world smaller，like a village.But computers have brought problems，too.For instance，if we play computer games too much，we won't have8/I'nʌf/time to study or exercise.9/bI'saIdz/，not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us.We must use computers10(proper)．十五Almost each Chinese child has heard of or read Journey to the West—one of the most famous Chinese1 (tradition)classics.All of them like the main character—the Monkey King or Sun Wukong.However，it wasn't popular 21970s in England.In November1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new3/'prəʊɡræm/called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the4(one)time.The Monkey King isn't5usual monkey.In fact，he sometimes doesn't even look like a monkey!This isbecause he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size，turning6(him)into different animals and objects.But unless his tail is7(hide)，he can't turn himself into a man.To fight bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick small enough8keep it in his ear.At other times，he can make it big and long.The Monkey King has9/ɪk'saɪtɪd/the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than30years ago，western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the10/wiːk/and never gives up.十六All children will grow up one day.That is the way it has always1(be)．You，too，are growing up.Even as you 2/ə'tend/your daily classes，you are growing up.You should have fun as you are growing up.But you must not3 /fə'ɡet/that you have responsibilities.You might not know exactly4you want to be when you grow up.And that's OK.You should try to find out 5much as you can about future job opportunities.6/dɪ'skʌvə/what you'd like to do when you grow up.Do you know anyone who could give you some good7(advise)．What about your teachers?How about your 8(parent)，your uncles or your aunts?If you'd like to become a doctor，why9you meet with a doctor and discuss what it takes to become one?You're only in junior high school，but years go by10(quick)．It's good to be ready for the future.十七What do people do in their__1__time?Some people like to stay at home.Some would like to go for a__2__ /'pɪknɪk/.Others like to do sports.My friend Bruce works hard in an office__3__/'mʌndeɪ/to Friday.On weekends，he does some housework(家务活)__4__(one)a week.He__5__(clean)his house on Saturdays.And on__6__he goes to his uncle's farm with his family__7__car.The farm is not big，but there is much work to do on it.The kids__8__/'ɔːlweɪz/help with the animals.Bruce and his wife help in the field(田地)．When the work is over，they are very happy.Look！They are __9__(have)a big dinner now.After dinner，they drive back home.They have an__10__(interest)weekend.十八When you are in England，you must be very__1__/'keəfl/in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you__2__(across)a street，you must look to the__3__first and then to the left.When people go to work in the morning or come back from work in the__4__，the streets are very __5__/'hevi/.__6__/'træfɪk/is the most dangerous(最危险)then.When you go__7__bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always remember the cars and buses keep on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first，or you may go the wrong way.In many English__8__(city)，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the__9__(two)floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very__10__(interest)．十九Doctor Carl was a very__1__/'bɪzi/man.He always__2__(work)hard.He often forgot his family's birthdays.Yesterday afternoon he remembered it__3__(be)his wife's(妻子的)birthday.He loved his wife.He__4__ like to give her a present.On his way home from__5__/'hɒspɪtl/，he__6__(buy)some beautiful flowers in ashop.When doctor Carl got home，he gave his wife the flowers and__7__，“Happy birthday to you，dear！It's__8__/'eɪprəl/20th today.I remembered your birthday this year.”Mrs.Carl said,“My birthday was the day before__9__，but thank you all the same.__10__(good)late than never！”二十I grew up in a small town in Italy.One morning my dad told me to drive him to a village，about18miles __1__.Then he asked me to take the car to a nearby garage for a service(保养)．Thinking that I just had my driving license，and I hardly had the__2__/tʃɑːns/to use the car，I agreed happily.Then I drove to the garage and__3__(drop) off the car.Because there were still a few hours left，I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage.But I was two hours late when the last movie finished.Dad could never let me drive again__4__he knew what I did.So when I drove to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner.I told him that I came as__5__(quick)as I could.I was late because the car needed some__6__/'speʃl/repairs.“I'm very sorry that you told me a lie，Jason.”“What do you mean，Dad?I'm telling the__7__(true)．”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems.I'm angry not with you but with__8__.I've failed as a father，so I'll walk home now and think it over.”I begged all the way，telling him how sorry I was.But nothing helped.I had to drive__9__/bɪ'haɪnd/him for18 miles.It was one of the most__10__(pain)moments in my life.But it was the best lesson.。
中考英语短文填空题专门练习100篇含答案
初中英语填空题专练1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary(必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ , so I should learn how to work with _______8____people and know how to speak well. I walkevery day, so my ____9___ should be all right and know comfortable(舒服). Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the___10____ things means that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________5 The computer was one of the most important_____1___of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller ___2_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a ____3___machine in china, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is changing. In 1984, Deng Xiaoping ___4____two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons _____5____start from child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai _____6____all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their ___7______comptuers at home. With the help of internet, they can send and ________8_____messages and e-mails. They can learn about theworld more, quickly. Now computers are____9____used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s_____10____, so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________6 Climbing a mountain is hard work, but one step after another finally brings a person to the_____1_____. Along the way, he can stop and look___2_____. And the ______3____he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___4______everything.Now learning _____5____language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture(文化)very ______6____from the one of your own. This will make you richer,____7_____in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair ___8_______through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to __9_____the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_____10____in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________7 A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china. The radio says that___1_____ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, flood caused by terrible___2______in the past weeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing. The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the____3_____few days. In Changsha, water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _____4_____ the danger life. In Guangdong, at ______5______21 people have been killed, while three were____6_____hurt and 7 went missing_______7___ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday. The cities of Shaoguan ,Meizhou and Heyuan_____8______hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归)。
中考各种题材英语短文填空(含答案)
中考各种题材英语短文填空(含答案)VII。
短文填词Many people enjoy sports。
Sports help people live a healthy and happy life。
What sports do you like best。
If it is hot in your city。
swimming may be one of your favorite sports。
Many people in China love to swim。
especially in summer。
If you live in a cold city。
you would like to XXX。
For example。
there are many XXX.Does it often rain in your country。
If it rains often。
flying a kite may not be one of your favorite sports。
Many people in XXX in their country。
The cowboys of the USA use their horses for their work。
They also use them for their sports。
They ride。
jump and catch other animals - all on the horseback.Fishing is work for many people because they must get their food in this way。
But for other people。
XXX sport。
It is nice to go fishing when one has some free time.nel Messi。
XXX。
XXX at the age of 5 for a small team owned by his father。
中考英语专题练习-短文首字母填空(含答案)
中考英语专题练习-短文首字母填空(含答案)Most people desire to work。
but finding XXX in today's world。
The global economy needs to grow by 4% annually to maintain the same number of jobs for people。
but this is often not achieved。
XXX people being XXX。
new machines have replaced many jobs。
as they can perform tasks XXX。
a single machine can often replace the work of forty people。
As a result。
around 75,000 people migrate to cities daily in search of employment。
XXX。
only 30% of them are successful in finding jobs.XXX once said。
“Time is money,” but I believe that time is even more valuable than money。
This is because money can be earned again。
but time once lost cannot be XXX。
it is crucial that we do not waste time。
Time is limited。
and even a single second is us。
We must make the most of our time and use it wisely.Unfortunately。
some people do not understand the XXX。
中考英语专题复习 专题九 短文填空 选词填空-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
短文填空选词填空【2015某某】五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
方框中有两个词是多余的。
Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It's out. The latest popular hand gesture(手势) is putting both of your hands together to make a heart-shape. It is 66 “hand heart”.Many young pop 67 in the US have done the move in recent photos. “The ‘hand heart’ gesture means something 68 ‘I love you' and 'thank you'," said Taylor Swift, the country singer. "You can send a sweet, simple message without 69 a word.” Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to 70 it popular.Last month, Justin Bieber and 71 superstar friends did the "hand heart" and put the photos online. They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.It used to take much 72 for nonverbal(非官语的) culture to move. But now,it moves faster 73 we have smart phones and the Internet.In the Republic of Korea, the "hand heart" has been 74 for a long time, but in a different 75 . People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means "1 love you".66. called67. stars68. between69. saying71. his72. longer73. because74. popular75. way【2015某某】VII. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
中考英语常考易错点专题讲练：短文填空(含答案解析)
短文填空知识清单一、考点分析短文填空要求考生根据所给短文内容考查考生对短文的理解和词汇的掌握情况。
主要测试理解能力和词汇的运用能力。
考查内容一般涉及以下方面:1. 对短文内容的判断短文填空的题材多样,包括幽默故事、人物传记、科普小品、新闻报道、历史文化、人生哲理等。
有的贴近学生生活实际,能激发学生的学习热情,启发他们的思维。
有的介绍最新的科研动态和科研成果等特点、用途等。
有的讲述人生哲理,给人以启迪。
2. 对词性、单词适当形式和短文内容的判断短文填空的考查形式主要以选词填空、首字母填空为主,兼顾中文提示和单词的适当形式。
单词的适当形式有名词的单复数形式,时态和语态和非谓语形式以及选择句子填空。
难度较大的是根据短文内容完成短文。
答题时,可以适当参考阅读理解的解题步骤和技巧。
3. 对其他方面的判断。
短文填空对其他方面的判断出现的频率较低,多数文章不设此类题目。
主要是在解题时,考生了解其要点或未尽事宜,以便判断文章内容或来源,以便推测前后可能出现的内容;这就要求考生对文章有更深层次的理解。
二、解题步骤1. 阅读原文、捕捉信息、理解大意。
先通读原文,捕捉文中所提供的信息,抓住文章内容概略,理解短文的大意和理清全文脉络。
2. 审读题目、找出相关依据判断。
读懂短文内容后再审读题目,把握每个待判定句子的含义,通过寻读法在原文中找出与每个问题相关的段落与词句,然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是非判断。
3. 重读短文,逐题复检、核查无误。
完成正误判断后必须将短文重读一遍,加深对短文的理解,在此基础上再对每一道题进行复查,对有些似是而非的句子,一定要重新认真识别。
尤其对于深层理解的句子,原文没有提供直接或间接的答案,我们应仔细斟酌,复读文章,敲定最后答案。
提分策略怎么做好短文填空是考生复习最关心的问题。
短文填空尽管以不同的形式出现,但是解题时却有很多相同之处。
解题时需要注意以下几点:1. 通读全文,弄清短文大意。
福建省厦门市中考英语专题冲刺：短文填空(word版)
短文填词(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
第一篇：1 Look at your calendar. There are many solar terms(节气) on a Chinese lunar calendar.On Nov. 30, 2019, UNESCO 1 (add )"the 24 Solar Terms" into the List of the IntangibleCultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产). 2 an important part of Chinese culture, the 24 solar terms 3 /gaɪd/ peoples farming and daily life.About 2,000 years 4 ,Chinese people studied natural changes such as air_5 /ˈt emprətʃə(r)/, water and crop growth(农作物生长). They then made 24 solar terms to show the changes in 6 /si:zn/ and weather.For instance. they named the day in a year with 7 longest daytime as xiazhi. The 8 (short) one was called dongzhi. In many parts of China, it's usually 9 (snow) around xiaoxue every year.The solar terms also help farmers make 10 (they) plans. When Lich comes, it's getting warm. Farmers are going to sow seeds. When mangzhong comes, the harvest time is coming.12345678910【参考答案】1.added2.plays3.guide4.ago5.temperature6.season7.the8.shortest9.snowy 10.their第二篇：Have you ever watched or heard about Readers? It is a TV show that has recently 1 _ (become) popular. The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as to tell the 2 /ˈmu:vɪŋ/stories behind them. They can read everything, 3 poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to 4 /laif/.Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy 5 (read) aloud at home. The show gives people a special place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). Now we can find reading pavilions in many 6 (city), such as Shanghai, Hangzhou and xi'an.The pavilion is so 7 that it can hold only one person to read in it each time. There is amicrophone( 麦克风)in the pavilion and 8 records peoples voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later 9 /pik/ some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion. "Reading should be just like singing10 talking, "said Dong Qing, the host of the show, "We can actually express our deep feelingsby reading aloud.12345678910【参考答案】1.became2.moving3.like4.life5.reading6.cities7.s8.then9.pick 10.and第三篇：A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow（乌鸦）was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视)“You have no flying s kills at all.”h e 1 (say)to the swans. "All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that's beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I'll show you what real flying is!”One of the swans, a 2 / strɔŋ/ young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show off his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks,and then came down and looked at the swan 3 (proud).Now it was the swan's 4 , He flew up,and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and until they couldn't see the land and there was nothing but water on all 5 (side ). The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. Now he was so tired 6 he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to stop 7 (him )from falling into the water.The swan pretended(假装) not to notice and said, "Why do 8 /ki: p / touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?“N o,” said the crow. He knew that he had lost the competition..“I’m in 9 /ˈt rʌbl/ because of my pride.If you don't help me, I'll lose my life . "The swan took pity on him, and took him 10 his back and flew back to the beach.12345678910【参考答案】1.said2.strong3.proudly4.turn5.sides6.that7.himself8.keep9.trouble 10.on第四篇：How to realize your dream? Firstly，ask 1 ( you ) what makes you happy. Think about all the things that make you feel excited and happy in the past, You should know what you really want, not what you should do. Create a 2 /'pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l/ mission statement(任务说明). It isn' t just for big companies,but explains what is important for you and 3 you are going. Write down your past 4 /səkses/,the contributions you want to make to the world, your short-term and long-term goals.Examine your past goals again. Try to 5 / fə (r)get/ the feelings of shame and regret. You are entering a chapter(时期) of your life. It's also important to examine your past experiences. But it's also important to know your 6 (advantage)in the past so that you can make them work for you in the future.Write down your dream 7 a goal. Take a look at everything your have 8 (do)-your happiness list mission statement and experiences from the past.Now begin to set up a simple9clear goal from these materials.Try to explain your dream in simple terms.Last but not least. vou should never give up (try) to realize your dream. Just stick to it..12345678910【参考答案】1.yourself2.personal3.where4.success5.forget6.advantages7.with8.done9.and 10.trying第五篇：When Ma Siwen and Zou Wei, two senior students in Yunnan Province, wrote a letter to Great Britain's Queen Elizabeth II last 1 /septembe(r)/, they didn't expect a response. Much to their surprise, they 2 ( receive ) a reply from Buckingham Palace this January.The two schoolgirls wrote to the Queen to congratulate her on becoming the longest- reigning monarch(在位时间最长的君主) in British history. They introduced3 / ð(ə)m'selvz/,their school and their hometown, and invited Queen to come. According to Ma, they revised(修正)the letter several 4 ( time) and spent one week completing the final edition. On the envelope(信封), they 5 eight stamps with the Chinese character Fu to show their blessing and Chinese characteristics.When they got a reply from Britain, the two girls were quite surprised. "Even I myself felt it 6 (possible) to receive a word back. "Ma said. She once wrote to 7 / 'rʌʃən/ President Vladimir Putin and U. S. President Barack Obama, but never got a response. 8 lucky those two girls are! let's take a look at the royal letter:Dear SienThe Queen wished me to write and 9 you for your letter in which you tell Her Majest(女王陛下) a little about yourself and where you live. Although unable to reply to you personally, the Queen was 10 (interest ) to hear of your hometown and I am to thank you, once again, for your thougtfulness in writing as you did.12345678910【参考答案】1.September2.received3.themselves4.times5.put/stick6.impossible7.Russian8.How9.send 10.interested第六篇：As teenagers, having a meaningful influence on the world seems to impossible. Changing the world does not only mean doing big and important 1 (thing). By following the two 2 /'s I mpl / ways below, teenagers can go green and change the world.1. Recycle thingAccording 3 an online article. 63 million newspapers are sent out every day and 44 million of 4 (they )are thrown away. If you recycle these newspapers,you could save many trees .How will you deal with your old phones or computers 5 you have new ones? Throw them away or put them aside? Maybe you ca n take them to the local stores that 6 /kə ' lekt/ them. Then they will be 7 (give) to people who need them.2. Go vegetarian（素食者） one day a weekHere are some 8 (surprise) facts on going vegetarian for only one day. The United States would save 100 billion gallons of gas which is 9. / ɪ'nʌf / to fuel all the cars of Canada and Mexico and still have some left.“After knowing the facts.I am ready to go vegetarian one day 10 week, "an American student said.You should try your best to make the world better. It may be hard. but never give up. Small changes make a big difference.12345678910【参考答案】1.things2.simple3.to4.them5.if6.collect7.giving8.surprising9.enough 10.a。
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中考强化系列之综合阅读训练(五)下DDo you know where the 2012 Olympic Games will be held? And which country has the chance? All British people were glad when London was awarded(授予) the Summer Olympic Games. London beat Paris, Moscow, New York and Madrid. So the Games will go back to the British capital for the first time since 1948.Look! The lovely baby in the picture was born on Jan. 6th, 2005. Much attention was paid to his birth, because he is the symbol(象征) that our national land has 1.3 billion citizens(公民).John Evans has been in the Guinness Book of Records 29 times! Each time, it was for balancing(使……平衡) things on his head. He has balanced many things on his head: bricks, cans of cola, books, footballs—even a car, and two girls on bicycles.John was a builder and he often carried bricks on his head when he was building houses. He usually carried around 24 or 25, but in 1997 he stood with 101 bricks on his head.John first broke a record in 1992, when he balanced 84 milk crates(板条箱). In 2001 he balanced 96 milk crates all on his head! He has been on TV in Britain many times, and in 1998 he was on American TV twice.The Guinness Book of Records has many different records that people broke in the world. Do you want to read?Fat Albert and his friends are living happily in their cartoon world. One day, a little girl cries and her tears drop on the remote control(遥控器), because she doesn’t have any friends. Fat Albert and his friends then come out of her TV and enter the real world! They decide to help the little girl. Albert then falls in love with the girl’s beautiful sister—but oh, no! After Fat Albert and his friends move away from their TV world, they begin to fade away(消失)!Will Albert and his friends be able to return home? Go and see to find out!Choose the best answer according to the materials.( )1. Which Summer Olympic Games has been held in London?A. The 14th Olympic Games.B. The 15th Olympic Games.C. The 30th Olympic Games.D. The 31st Olympic Games.( )2. How many cities competed with London to hold the 2012 Summer Olympic Games?A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.D. Twelve.( )3. From Passage 2, we can know _______.A. where the baby was bornB. when the baby was bornC. who the baby’s parents areD. China has the largest population in the world( )4. What book do you think the Guinness Book of Records is?A. It’s a book about John Evans’autobiography (自传).B. It’s a bo ok that tells people how to balance things on the head.C. It’s a book that tells the stories of the person who is often seen on TV.D. It’s a book that records people who set new world records.( )5. Which of the following is TRUE about Part 4 in the passage?A. It is a true story that happened somewhere in the world.B. Fat Albert is a real young man in the world.C. The passage is telling us what a TV play that will be on is about.D. The girl and her sister felt happy because Albert entered their real life.EI am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. I’m the midfield player on my team. But in fact that’s not 1now. I was the midfield player because, as I said, this wasmy 2 game. That’s a good way to end a high school football career(生涯), especially if you win, but even though you don’t, it’s 3 to leave at a high point.I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad 4 football, and he used to practice with me at home—passing, catching and running. We used to practice almost every evening 5 it got too dark. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the 6 . “Just remember: don’t ever 7 .”“Stay in the game. Don’t lose your concentration(专注).”“Go out there and give 110 percent every time.” We ll, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words 8 around my ears.I had a lot on my mind 9 the game today. I don’t like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn’t sleep at all 10 , and when the sun came up this morning, I reached the point where 11 just wanted it all to be over, finished, done. But then when the game started, my mind became 12 . I just lived in this game this moment. I didn’t hear the crowd, I didn’t feel the cold or the pain, and I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the 13 , and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light 14 me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.I t’s all over now, and it’s really getting cold here. It’s starting to snow. The sun’s almost gone, and I can 15 see the goal. Now it’s dark and I’m sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it’s time to say good-bye and move on.Choose the best word or phrase and complete the passage.( )1.A. true B. wrong C. strange D. clear( )2.A. first B. last C. worst D. favorite( )3.A. good B. bad C. lucky D. painful( )4.A. needed B. hated C. missed D. loved( )5.A. until B. when C. unless D. although( )6.A. rule B. game C. goal D. score( )7.A. grow up B. catch up C. give up D. hurry up( )8.A. ringing B. saying C. falling D. coming( )9.A. from B. before C. through D. after( )10.A. tonight B. yesterday C. today D. last night( )11.A. we B. they C. I D. he( )12.A. empty B. full C. rough D. awake( )13.A. way B. field C. ball D. match( )14.A. sending B. teaching C. pointing D. showing( )15.A. already B. hardly C. never D. clearlyKey: D) 1-5 ACBDCE) 1-5 ABADA 6-10 BCABD 11-15 CACDB。