60个 熟词生义
考研熟词生义英语
考研熟词生义英语1. even【熟义】ad.甚至，也a.①平坦的②偶数的【生义】a.相等的，均等的v.（out）（使）平均，（使）相等【例句】You have to wait until the water level in the pipes evens out. 你得等一等，直到各种管子里的水位一样高。
2. become【熟义】v.变成【生义】v.适合（某人），与…相称【例句】Those words do not become a person in your position. 那些话和你的身份不相称。
3. end【熟义】n.①末尾②末端【生义】n.①目标②半边球场【例句】The teams changed ends at half-time. 上半场结束时交换了场地。
4. ditch【熟义】n.沟渠【生义】v.放弃【真题例句】Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside,there’s plentyof incentive to ditch print. 暂且不考虑对纸墨以及沙沙的翻页声的怀念，有足够多的动力去放弃纸张印刷。
5. report【熟义】v.①汇报②报道【生义】v.①报到②告发n.传说【例句】Report has it that he is still alive. 传说他还活着。
6. line【熟义】n.①线②排【生义】n.①方法②界线【例句】I don’t follow your line of reasoning. 我不理解你的推理方法。
7. rule【熟义】n.①规则②统治v.统治【生义】v.裁决，裁定【例句】The court will rule on the legality of the action. 法院将裁定此举是否合法。
8. develop【熟义】v.①发展②开发【生义】v.患病，得病【例句】She developed a rare disease of the brain. 她患上了一种罕见的脑病。
60个高考常考熟词生义
60个高考常考熟词生义1.absent adj. 茫然的She looked at the picture in an absent way.2.ach v．渴望Having left for ages, he is aching for home.3.address vt.发表演说The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm.4.against prep映衬The picture looked nice against the white wall.5.attend v看护The nurse attended him day and night.6.blank adj.没表情的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.7.blue adj.忧伤的His songs made me feel blue.8.build v逐渐增强One should receive training to build up one’s confidence.9.cause n.事业，目标，起因Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devoted up to 50 hours a week to his cause10.cloudy adj不明朗的Who will take his place is still cloudy.11.coach v指导，辅导He will coach me in playing football.12.count v.重要，有价值It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.13.course n. 一道菜The courses vary with seasons.14.cover v 行走一段路We can cover more than 100 miles in this car.To cover the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $ 10.15.cross adj. 生气的Don’t be cross at him. He is a child after all.16.desert v. 抛弃He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.17.deal n. 交易Cheated in a business deal, he was reduced to nothing.18.develop v. 冲洗Did you have your films developed?19.drive v. 迫使Hunger drives him to steal.20.express n. 快车Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?21.encourage v. 促进，刺激Good health encourages clear thinking.22.escape n. 被忘掉His name escapes me for the moment.23.explode v.大发雷霆I’m about to explode. He broke his promise again.24.exploit v.利用You must exploit every opportunity to learn English. 25.fail v. 衰退变弱His eyesight is beginning to fail.26.foreign adj. 不熟悉的The subject is foreign to us all.27.freeze v. 吓呆The child froze when he saw the snake.28.fresh adj. 无经验的He is quite fresh at the work.29.ground n. 理由He has many grounds for his being late.ern v 管理，支配31.help v. 避免，防止32.hit n. 红极一时的人或事He was a hit at his time.33.ill adj.\adv. 坏的Don’t speak ill of others.34.interest n. 利益，利息They all have interest in this business.35.inspire v. 启发His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.36.jump n.\v. 大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped.37.kill v. 消磨时间How do you kill your time?st adj. 最不可能的He is the last person I want to see.39.match . v. 与……匹配He matched the carpet with some curtains in color.40.mean adj. 吝啬的He is really mean.41.measure v. 判定It’s really hard to measure his ability.42.narrow v. 缩小Communication can help narrow the gap between us.43.nurse v. 照顾He was nursed by his mother when he was ill.44.note v. 注意到I noted his hands was dirty.45.open adj. 未解决的They left the problem open.46.operate v. 起作用The medicine operated quickly.47.position n. 立场，观点What’s your position on the problem.48.promise v. 有…… 的希望A heavy snow promises a good harvest.49.read v. 理解I didn’t read my mother’s thoughts at that time.50.say v. 假定Say that a war breaks out, what will you do?51.shoulder v. 承担Young people should learn to shoulder blame.52.solid adj. 可信赖的We still don’t have solid evidence.53.strength n. 长处A coach should know the strength and weakness of the players.54.taste n. 爱好，鉴赏力He developed a taste in art.55.sign n.\v. 迹象，签名There is a sign of rain.He signed his name on the paper.56.stand v.\n. 忍受，货摊I can’t stand the heat in the sun.There were many people around the stand.57.treat n. 款待Let’s go out for dinner----my treat.58.walk n. 行业We welcome people from all walks of life.59.work v. 起作用The medicine began to work ten minutes later.60.weigh v. 权衡，斟酌Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of the matter.。
熟词生义
高考阅读常考词汇之熟词生义1.allow熟意：允许生义：承认2．address熟意：地址生义：演讲3 appreciate熟意：感激生义：重视4 account熟意：账户生义：认为；解释；说明5 apprehension熟意：理解生义：忧虑6 apprehensive熟意：有认识能力的生义：不安的7 approach熟意：接近生义：方式8 argument熟意：争论生义：理由9 assume熟意：假设生义：担任10 balance熟意：平衡生义：结余11 bottle熟意：瓶子生义：控制12 check熟意：检查；支票生义：制止13 chest熟意：胸口生义：柜子14 claim熟意：声称生义：索取15 compromise熟意：妥协，折中生义：损害16 contain熟意：包含生义：控制17 context熟意：语境生义：背景18 control熟意：控制生义：管理19 couch熟意：长沙发生义：表达20 count熟意：数数生义：有意义21 crack熟意：破裂生义：尝试22 cultivate熟意：种植生义：培养23 custom熟意：风俗；生义：顾客；海关24 deposit熟意：放置生义：订金25 desert熟意：沙漠生义：舍弃26 dictate熟意：口授生义：命令27 digest熟意：消化生义：文摘28 discipline熟意：纪律生义：学科；处罚29 element熟意：元素生义：基础30 even熟意：甚至生义：均等31 exclusive熟意：独家的生义：高级的32 express熟意：表达生义：快速的33 fitting熟意：适合的生义：家具34 gravity熟意：重力生义：严重性35 ground熟意：地面生义：理由36 issue熟意：问题生义：发行37 lead熟意：导致生义：主要，重要38 measure熟意：测量生义：措施39 might熟意：可能生义：力气40 minor熟意：较小的，较少的生义：未成年人；辅修科目41 novel熟意：小说生义：新奇的42 odd熟意：奇怪的生义：临时的43 outstanding熟意：杰出的生义：未解决的44 particular 熟意：特定的生义：详情45 phenomenal 熟意：现象的生义：非凡的46 prejudice熟意：偏见生义：损害47 prospect熟意：景色生义：勘探48 ready熟意：准备好的生义：乐意的49 royalty熟意：王室生义：版税50 scale熟意：规模生义：攀登51 seek熟意：寻找生义：求教52 sport熟意：运动生义：玩弄53 spot熟意：发现生义：斑点54 tap熟意：轻拍生义：窃听55.tell熟意：说生义：辨别56 try熟意：试图生义：审讯57 yield熟意：生产生义：屈服。
(完整word版)高考常见熟词生义1-80
高考常见熟词生义一熟义生义1.absent (adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way. adj.茫然的，恍惚的2.abuse (熟义：v.滥用；漫骂) v.虐待She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she is much abused at home.3.Accommodate (熟义:住宿，留宿) vt.容纳This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.He accommodated me when I asked him for change. v.准予，提供4.ache (熟义:v.&n.疼痛)He was aching for home. v.渴望5.act (熟义：v &n.行动) vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.6.address(熟义：n.地址v.写地址) Vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.7.acknowledge(熟义：承认；道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. Vt.对……打招呼8.across (熟义：prep.越过) prep.与…交叉，与…成十字The two roads cut across each other.9.advance (熟义：v.& n.前进，推进) n.预付款She asked for an advance on her salary.10.advise (熟义：vt. 建议) vt.通知Please advise us of the arrival of the goods.11.against (熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep.映衬12.age (熟义：n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. v.(使)变老13. air (熟义：n. 空气)Don’t air your troubles too often. v.抒发；倾诉；播送There was a comfortable air about her room. n.样子，神态，气氛14.alive (熟义：adj.活着的)The streets are alive with people. adj.充满（活的或动的东西）15. allow (熟义：vt.允许) vt.(为了…)预计，估计Your plan allows only 5 minutes for transferring. Can we manage?16.alone (熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question. adv.仅仅，只有17.amount (熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to $ 200. v.(to)共计，达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于18. announce (熟义：宣布) 显示，预告A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.19. appreciate (熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong. v.意识到（realize）This land has appreciated in value. v.抬高……价格，涨价20. arrival (熟义：v.出席；参加)All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n.到达的人或物21.attend (熟义：v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night. v.看护；治疗22. arrest (熟义：vt.逮捕) vt.停止；阻止The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease.23. assume (熟义：vt.假定，以为)He will assume the directorship of the project. vt.担任24.balance (熟义：n.& v.平衡)I must check my bank balance. n.差额；余款25. bar (熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n.障碍26. become (熟义：v.变得，变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt.适合，适于27. behavior (熟义：n.举止；行为) n.性能，特点The behavior of this computer is moderately good.28. blank (熟义：adj. 空白的；n. 空白) adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.29.blue (熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色) adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue.30. beside (熟义：prep.在……旁) prep.与……相比Beside your earlier work this piece seems rather disappointing.31. build (熟义：v.建设)The athlete has a solid build. n.身材；体形32. capital (熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down.33. cause (熟义：v.致使) n.事业We are struggling for revolutionary cause.34. celebrate (熟义：vt. 庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage. vt.称颂，赞扬35.check (熟义：vt.检查)We should check the spread of the disease. vt.阻止，制止36.choice (熟义：n.选择)Some of his remarks are really choice. adj.斟酌得当的37.civil (熟义：adj.公民的，国内的)He is a civil person. adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的38. class (熟义：n.班级) n.阶级，阶层；等级It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.39.climate (熟义：n.气候) n.风气；思潮；倾向The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.40. cloudy （熟义：阴的，多云的）Who did it still remains cloudy. adj.不明朗的，不清晰的41. coach (熟义：n.教练)She coached me in English. v.辅导，指导mand(熟义：v.命令，指挥)His bravery commanded our respect. v.博得，赢得43. contain (熟义：v.含有，包含；克制)The man was later contained by the police. v.制服He is too excited to contain his laughter. vt.抑制44. count (熟义：n&v.计算，数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers. vt.包括It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vt.有价值，重要She was counted among the greatest dancers. vt.以为，视为45. couple (熟义：n. 一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach. v.联合，连接46.course (熟义：n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew. n.一道菜47.cross (熟义：v.跨越，横穿n.十字)Don’t be cross with him. After all, he meant to help. adj.生气的48.cut (熟义：vt. 割)His rude remarks cut me. vt.伤（某人的）感情49.damage (熟义：v& n.损坏) n.赔偿金（复数）=compensation He claimed $ 7,000 damages from the taxi company.50.dash (熟义：v.猛冲)Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. Vt.急送His mother dashed him into going to school every day. vt.催促51. dawn (熟义：n.拂晓v.破晓，天亮)The truth began to dawn on him. v.开始明白52.desert (熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v.抛弃，离弃53.develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed? v.冲印developed disease/habit v.逐渐形成54.difficult (熟义：adj .困难的) adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的You must get the permission of your difficult grandmother before getting married.55.dismiss(熟义：v.解雇，开除) v.拒绝考虑（某观点、意见）He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.56.down (熟义：adv.向下，在下面)I paid $ 1,000 down on the car. adv.作为首期付款57.drive (熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal. v.迫使某人（做不好或不快的事）58.elect(熟义：v.选举，推选)She elected to become a lawyer. v.选择（做）59.embarrass(熟义：vt.使尴尬) Vt.阻碍What embarrasses your making an early start?60.employ(熟义：v.雇佣) v.利用，使用The police employed force to open the door.61.engage(熟义：vt.从事) Vt.吸引A personal computer engages his interest now.62. entertain(熟义：vt. 款待) Vt.怀有，怀抱He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.63.even (熟义：adv.甚至，更)The road wasn’t even. adj.平的，平坦的，平滑的Her teeth were white and even. adj.一致的；齐的；同样的The score is now even. adj.对等的；均等的，相等的The car went with an even motion. adj.均匀的；平稳的She evened the edges by trimming them. vt.使平坦；弄平Our team evened the score in the last minute. vt.使相等64.excite (熟义：vt.使激动) Vt.激起The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors.65. excuse (熟义：n.借口v.原谅)He was excused from piano practice. v.免除某人的职责66.express (熟义：v.表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air. adj.明确的Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? n.快车67.fail(熟义：v.失败)Our water supply failed. v.不足；缺乏He is failing in health. v.衰退，衰弱His health is failing.He failed to lend her a hand. v.未能Words fail me. v.无能为力68. fashion (熟义：n.时尚，时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式69. fast (熟义：adj.& adv.快的/地)His tears fell fast. adv.接连不断地；快速不断地70.fever(熟义：n.发烧，发热)He is in a fever of her arrival. n.狂热，高度兴奋71.fill (熟义：v.填满)His answer did not fill our need. vt.满足72.find(熟义：vt.找到)The court found him guilty. vt.判决73.fine (熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的) adj.微妙的There’s a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.74. fix(熟义：v.固定；安装；修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt.吸引75. follow(熟义：v.跟着；仿效)He followed a legal career. v.从事（某职业）；遵循（某生活方式）76. fond (熟义：adj.喜欢的；慈爱的；深情的)Fond parents will spoil their child. adj.溺爱的77.force(熟义：vt.强迫)The policeman forced the knife f rom the criminal’s hand.vt.夺取78.foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me. adj.不熟悉的Telling lies is foreign to her nature. adj.和……格格不入79. form(熟义：vt.形成) vt.想出I can not form an opinion about it.80.freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)80.freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze! Or I’ll shoot.v.不许动。
268个高考熟词生义高频词汇
268个高考熟词生义高频词汇1.absent（熟义：Q的.缺席的）He looked at me in an absent way.（。
的.茫然的，恍惚的）2.about（熟义：prep.大约，关于）高考原文：For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others. （adv.四处，到处）3.abuse（熟义:v.虐待）She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends.v.滥用；谩骂）4.accompany（熟义：v.陪伴；伴奏）Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.（v.伴随）5.account（熟义：v.认为是〃.账目，账户）This book also gives an account of the lives of lesser—known individuals.^.描述）6.ache（熟义：v.& n.疼痛）He was aching for home.（v.渴望）7.acknowledge（熟义：vt.承认；道谢）He looked straight at me but did not acknowledge me, which made me annoyed.（vt.向..... 打招呼）8.across（熟义：prep.从.. 的一边到另一边）The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests …（adv .宽）9.act（熟义：v.& n.行动）It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.（v .起作用）10.adapt（熟义：v.适应）These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.（v .使某物适合于新的用途、情况）This novel has been adapted for television.（v.改编，改写）11.add（熟义：v.增加，加起来）He added that the theater's location was also a reason.v.接着说，补充说）12.address（熟义：n.& v.地址；写地址）The president should be addressed as “Mr President（v.被称为）He is going to address the meeting in a minute.（v.向 ... 发表演说）13.admit（熟义:v .承认）The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.（v.允许进入）The theater only admits 1,000 persons.（v.容纳）14.adopt（熟义：v.收养；过继）We adopt their teaching method.（v .采纳，采取，采用）15.against（熟义：/◎.反对，违背）The picture looks nice against the white wall.（prep.映衬，衬着）16.air（熟义：儿空气）Don't air your troublestoo often.（v .抒发，倾诉）There was a comfortable air in her room.（儿气氛） 17. allow（熟义：v允许）This seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.。
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印以下是一些高考英语熟词生义的归纳，可以打印出来方便学习：1. about：熟义：关于，对于生义：prep＆adv 到处，各处例句：We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.2. absent：熟义：adj. 缺勤的，缺席的生义：adj. 心不在焉的，出神的例句：He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse：熟义：v. 虐待生义：v. 滥用生义：v. 辱骂例句：What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.4. accept：熟义：v同意，赞成生义：相信，认为正确例句：I accept that the aircraft has no choice butto crash into the sea.5. accommodate：熟义：v. 为提供住宿生义：v. 容纳，提供空间例句：This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. ache：熟义：v/n 疼痛生义：v. 渴望例句：He was aching for home.7. act：熟义：vi. 行动生义：vi. 起作用例句：It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge：熟义：vt. 承认，道谢生义：vt. 对...打招呼例句：He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across：熟义：prep. 越过生义：prep. 与...交叉，与...成十字例句：The two roads cut across each other.10. advance：熟义：v/n 前进，推进生义：n. 预付（款）生义：n. 增加例句：She asked me for an advance on her salary.11. add：熟义：加生义：vt. 接着说，又说；补充说例句：They don't know he added.12. address：熟义：vt. 称呼生义：n. 地址，写地址例句：The president should be addressed as Mr. President.以上是部分高考英语熟词生义的归纳，打印出来后可以随时查看和学习，希望能对你有所帮助。
高中英语熟词生义100
6．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入 The great hall can admit 5,000 students. vt.容纳 7．affect(熟义：vt.影响) The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. vt.感动 Be careful not to be affected with H1N1. vt.疾病侵袭 8．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争) The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep.映衬，以……为背景 9．age(熟义：n.年龄) Worry aged him rapidly. vt.(使)变老 10．air(熟义：n.空气；航空) We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes. n.广播 Don’t air your troubles too often. v.倾诉 There was a comfortable air about her room. n.样子，气氛 11．alive(熟义：adj.活着的) The streets are alive with people. adj.充满(活的或动的东西) 12．alone(熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地) She alone was able to answer the question. adv.仅仅，只有 13．amount(熟义：n.量) The cost amounted to 200. v.(to)共计，达到 What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于 14．apply(熟义：apply for 申请；apply to 应用于) Apply the cream evenly over the skin. v.涂，敷 15．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论) Jack argued me into buying a new shirt. v.说服
2022年上海市高考英语考纲熟词生义60个
61 subject The defence lawyers claimed thatthe prisoners had been subjected tocruel and degrading treatment.vt. 使遭受n. 学科，科目；主题；题材adj. 易受……的，常受……的，易患……的（to）vt. 使服从；使经受；使遭受；使易受（to）62 team Elton teamed up with Eric Claptonto wow thousands at the rockconcert.vt. 使合作n. 队；组vt. 使协作，使合作；使相配vi. 合作，协作63 trip She tripped and fell last night andbroke her hip.vi. 绊倒n. 出行；绊（倒）vi. 绊（倒）（on，over）；倾斜，翻倒；失误（on，up）vt. 将…绊倒；使犯错误；意外触动（开关、警报等）64 wear You've worn a hole in your sock. vt. 穿破vt. 穿着，戴着；穿破；磨损vi. 穿破；磨损；耐用；耐穿65 weigh We have to weigh the benefits ofthe scheme against the costs.vt. 权衡vt. 称……的重量；认真考虑；权衡vi. 重若干；称得重量66 wind Quiet mountain roads wind throughgroves of bamboo and cedar.vi.(路、河流或一行人) 蜿蜒而行n. 风vi. 弯曲前进；迂回；（缠）绕；上发条vt. 绕；包；裹；给...上发条。
高中英语熟词生义100
32．course(熟义：n.课程；过程) The main course was a vegetable stew.
33．cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字) Don’t be cross with him—after all，he meant to help.
34．dawn(熟义：n.拂晓；vi.破晓，天亮) The truth began to dawn on him.
58．hit(熟义：v.击中，打击) The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year.
59．hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的) Students are hungry for knowledge.
60．hunt(熟义：v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽)) He is hunting for a good job.
v.涂，敷
15．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)
Jack argued me into buying a new shirt.
v.说服
16．arrival(熟义：n.到达)
All stood up to welcome the new arrival.
n.到达的人或物
17．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)
v.退场
47．explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)
I’m about to explode！He broke my violin.
v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆
48．fail(熟义：v.失败)
His health is failing.
常见的熟词生义
常见的熟词生义现象1.eat one’s words认错道歉，收回前言2.express adj.明确的clear3.explode= fly off the handle=be very angry4.fashion n.方式5.be game to do sth.= be willing to do sth.6.get back at sb.对某人进行报复7.get down=be low in spirits/ be weak in health8.get away with/( do bad deed) go unpunished9.get sth. off/ set sth. out10.get through sth./ use up/ run out of11.give out = announce12.given/ considering13.as good as= nearly14.make good/ succeed/ compensate for=make up for15.have strong grounds for完全有理由要…16.hunt sth. from = drive sth. away from17.if = although/though18.industry=hard work19.intelligence/information20.immediate/ nearest21.disinterested adj.公正无私的22.introduce v. =begin…with23.uniformly adv.均匀地，一致地uniform adj.相同的，一致的uniform n.制服24.impress the importance of sth. on sb./ make sb. aware of(realize)…25.just adj.公正的26.kid n. child/ v. play jokes on27.know A from B=distinguish A from B/ tell A from Bnd a job = get a jobte adj.= dead30.lecture sb./ give sb. a lecture for doing sth.= scold/ blame sb. on sth.31.be full of life=be full of energy32.not on your life= not at all33.can’t for the life of me即使要我命也不行34.give sb. a lift给某人搭便车35.lose vi. (钟表)慢gain vi.(钟表)快36.in an old light以老眼光in a new light以新眼光37.see the light一下子明白，开窍38.light up开朗39.live through= go through…and survive40.live up to sth.= be consistent withlive up to sb./ not let sb. down41.look up to sb. =respect42.be mad about =like….espe cially43.make a hit/ make…succeed/popular44.make believe= pretend45.make do with凑和着用146.make good= realize//mend one’s way47.make of =think ofe.g. What do you make of what he said?48.a film with a message一部有寓意的电影49.might n.=strength50.mix a lot with sb.有某人交往、来往51.no more…than…比…更不、练…都不如52.narrowly adv.差点没，勉强地，仔细地53.nobody n.小人物e.g. be tired of a nobody54.look down one’s nose at = look down upon/on55.be well off= be very rich56.be badly off = be very poor57.good offices= help n.58.take office/ come into power59.be well on in./ into (the evening) = be late in…60.be at once…and…既…又He is at once clever and modest.61.otherwise adv.在其他方面62.outgoing adj.即将离职的，即将卸任的63.outstanding adj. distinguished// unfinished64.own v. take possession of/ be in possession of///acknowledge/ admit65.part vi.= departure/ leave66.bring…to pass/ make…take place/happen/occur67.pay v.划算，合算；付款68.peach n.桃子v.告密，揭发69.in person亲自70.pilot n.飞行员adj.试验性的71.in place在本来的地方72.in place of =instead of73.plane n.飞机；level74.position n.位置；立场，观点What’s your position on this problem?75.possess v. =own;=control one’s feeling76.promise v.承诺；可能会有=seem to…The dark clouds promise rain.77.press v.压；persuade78.produce= take out79.put down sb.= let sb. get off the bus80.put up sb.留某人住宿81.out of the question= impossible82.out of question= no doubt83.or rather= more exactly speaking更确切地说84.on receipt of sth./ on receiving sth.receipt n.收据85.refresh v.是恢复精力；remind sb. of/ make sb. think of86.religion n.宗教；special interest87.the salt of the earth非常正派诚实的人88.satisfy sb. =convince sb. of…89.You said it. =I agree with you.90.say that ==suppose/ if91.make a scene =have a quarrel292.scholarship n.奖学金；knowledge93.second v.随声附和94.see out（耐着性子）进行到底95.see to (it that)负责，处理96.seeing conj. =now that/ considering97.be set for =be prepared for98.shoot up=increase fast99.a big short = a key/vital person100.shoulder=burden/ undertake101.simply adv.简单；简直/非常It’s simply beautiful.102.somebody pron.有一定地位的人103.something of可以说是一个…He is something of a liar.104.the life and soul=the key/ vital person105.sound (body)=healthy; sound (sleep)酣睡的106.spare the prisoner= forgive the prisoner107.spring up涌现108.stamp one’s feet with anger跺脚，顿足109.stand up on one’s first date站起来；失约，爽约110.be subject to sb. / be at the mercy of sb./ be at the command of sb. 111.succeed v.成功；继承succeed a large fortune from sb.112.surprise v/n.（使）惊奇；突然袭击attack…suddenly113.swear to doing sth.断言，肯定；swear to it that…/ swear to having done 114.team up with/work with115.tell=work奏效，起作用116.tie v.捆绑，系；与…打成平手117.in time及时（=prompt）;隔一段时间118.a touch of= a handful of119.treat n.难得的乐事Their son’s visit is a great treat for them.120.travel = spread fast/slowly121.undertake v. shoulder/burden; promise122.under way进行中123.vain adj.虚荣的；徒劳的in vain无效124.vehicle n.交通工具；媒介，载体125.vote v.投票；建议126.walk n.行业from all walks of life来自各行各业127.give away崩溃，泄露，赠送128.wear v.禁摩，耐用129.weight n.重要性130.strong-willed/ with strong will意志力坚强的131.work a farm管理132.work out得到圆满解决133.bbe filled with wits妙语连珠3。
高考常考熟词生义汇总
高考常考熟词生义汇总（含用法例句）A——C熟词生义A1. absent / ̍æbsənt/熟义：（1）adj. 不在的，缺席的生义：（2）adj. 心不在焉的Eg: He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.2. absolutely / ̍æbsəluːtli/熟义：（1）adv. 绝对地，完全地生义：（2）adv. 极其Eg: I was absolutely furious with him.3. absorb /əb ̍sɔːb/熟义：（1）v. 吸收生义：（2）v. 专心于（be absorbed in）Eg: Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.生义：（3）vt. 理解，掌握Eg: I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.4. abuse /əˈbjuːs/熟义：（1）v. /ə ̍bjuːz/ 滥用；漫骂，虐待生义：（2）n. /ə ̍bjuːs/ 恶习Eg: She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she has much abuse at home.5. accommodate /ə ̍kɒməd eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 住宿，留宿生义：（2）v. 容纳Eg: This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. accompany /ə ̍kʌmpənɪ/熟义：（1）v. 陪伴，伴随生义：（2）v. 为……伴奏或伴唱Eg: The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr. Moore.7. account /ə ̍kaʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 账目生义：（2）v.（在数量、比例方面）占Eg: It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.生义：（3）n. 报道，叙述Eg: There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.生义：（4）account for 导致；作出解释Eg: Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.8. acknowledge /ək ̍nɒlɪdʒ/熟义：（1）v. 承认；感谢生义：（2）v. 向……打招呼Eg: He acknowledge me by lifting his hat.9. act /ækt/熟义：（1）v. & n. 行动，行为生义：（2）n. 法案Eg: The act is passed by the Congress finally.生义：（3）v. 起作用Eg: It took a few minutes for the drug to act.10. acute /ə ̍kjuːt/熟义：（1）adj. 严重的生义：（2）adj. 急性的Eg: an acute illness生义：（3）adj. 灵敏的Eg: Dogs have an acute sense of smell.11. adapt /ə ̍dæpt/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 改编Eg: Three of her novels have been adapted for tel evision.12. address /ə ̍dres/熟义：（1）n. 地址生义：（2）v. 写地址生义：（3）v. 向……发表演说Eg: It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. 生义：（4）v. 向……说话Eg: I was surprised when he addressed me in English. 13. adjust /ə ̍dʒʌst/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 调整Eg: This button is for adjusting the volume.14. admit /əd ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 承认；允许进入生义：（2）vt. 容纳Eg: The great hall can admit 5,000 students.15. adopt /ə ̍dɒpt/熟义：（1）v. 采用，收养生义：（2）v. 选定，选举Eg: She was adopted as a candidate for presid ent.16. advance /əd ̍vɑːns/熟义：（1）v. 提前生义：（2）v. 促进Eg: Studying for new qualifications is one way of advancing your career.17. affect /ə ̍fekt/熟义：（1）v. 影响生义：（2）v. 感动Eg: The audience was deeply affected by his l ecture.生义：（3）v. 疾病侵袭Eg: Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.18. against /ə ̍ɡenst/熟义：（1）prep. 逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……相比生义：（2）prep. 在……背景下Eg: Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms’ impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.19. age /eɪdʒ/熟义：（1）n. 年龄生义：（2）v.（使）变老Eg: Worry aged him rapidly.生义：（3）n. 年代Eg: the age of the computer20. aggressive /ə ̍ɡresɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 好斗的；侵略的生义：（2）adj. 进取的Eg: If he wants to succeed, he had to aggressive.21. air /eə/熟义：（1）n. 空气；航空生义：（2）n. 广播Eg: We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.生义：（3）v. 倾诉，发表意见Eg: Don’t air your troubles t oo often.生义：（4）n. 样子，气氛Eg: There was a sense of excitment in the air.22. alien / ̍eɪliən/熟义：（1）n. 外星人生义：（2）adj. 陌生的；外星球的Eg: an alien environment23. alive /ə ̍lɑɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 活着的生义：（2）adj. 充满（活的或动的东西）Eg: The streets are alive with peopl e.24. all owance /ə ̍laʊəns/熟义：（1）n. 津贴，补贴生义：（2）n. 限额Eg: the baggage all owance of 20 kilos生义：（3）n. 零用钱Eg: His father gave him an all owance of $1,000 a year.25. alone /ə ̍ləʊn/熟义：（1）adv. 单独地，一个人地生义：（2）adv. 仅仅，只有Eg: She al one was able to answer the question.26. amount /ə ̍maʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 数量生义：（2）v.（amount to）共计，达到Eg: The cost amounted to 200.生义：（3）v.（amount to）相当于Eg: What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.27. anxious / ̍æŋkʃəs/熟义：（1）adj. 焦虑的，担心的生义：（2）adj. 渴望的Eg: She was anxious to finish school and get a job.28. appeal /ə ̍piːl/熟义：（1）v. 有感染力；呼吁；求助生义：（2）n. ＆v. 上诉Eg: to fil e an appeal He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder. 生义：（3）n. 恳求Eg: a look of slient appeal29. appetite / ̍æpItaɪt/熟义：（1）n. 胃口，食欲生义：（2）n. 爱好Eg: He has an appetite for music.30. apply /ə ̍plaɪ/熟义：（1）apply for 申请；apply to 应用于生义：（2）v. 涂，敷Eg: Apply the cream evenly over the skin.31. appoint /ə ̍pɔɪnt/熟义：（1）v. 约定，确定（时间，地点）生义：（2）v. 任命，委派Eg: They have appointed a new head te acher at my son’s school.32. appreciate /ə ̍priːʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 欣赏；感激；感谢生义：（2）v. 意识到Eg: I appreciate that I may be wrong.33. approach /ə ̍prəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）v. ＆n. 接近生义：（2）v. 接洽，建议，要求Eg: We have been approached by a number of companies that are interested in our product.34. argue / ˈɑːɡjuː/熟义：（1）v. 争论，争辩，辩论生义：（2）v. 证明，表明Eg: These latest devel opments argue a change in government policy.35. arise /ə ̍raɪz/熟义：（1）v. 升起，起来；出现，呈现生义：（2）v. 发生，产生，出现Eg: We keep them informed of any changes as they arise.生义：（3）v. 起源于，由……引起Eg: Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.36. arrival /ə ̍raɪvəl/熟义：（1）n. 到达生义：（2）n. 到达的人或物Eg: All stood up to wel come the new arrival.37. ashamed /ə ̍ʃeɪmd/熟义：（1）adj. 羞愧的，尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 因尴尬而勉强Eg: I am ashamed to say that I lied to her.38. associate /ə ̍səʊʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 联系生义：（2）adj. 副的Eg: He is promoted to be an associate professor.39. attach /ə ̍tætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 系，绑，固定；重视生义：（2）v. 喜欢Eg: It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with.40. attempt /ə ̍tempt/熟义：（1）n. 企图，尝试生义：（2）v. 尝试Eg: The only time that we attempted to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia.41. attend /ə ̍tend/熟义：（1）v. 出席；参加生义：（2）v. 照顾Eg: By now paramedics had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman.生义：（3）v. 处理Eg: I have some urgent business to attend to.生义：（4）v. 随同，陪同Eg: The Presid ent was attended by several members of his staff. 42. attitud e / ̍ætɪtjuːd/熟义：（1）n. 态度生义：（2）n. 姿势Eg: Her hands were fold ed in an attitude of prayer.43. availabl e /ə ̍veɪləbəl/熟义：（1）adj. 可利用的：可得到的生义：（2）adj. 有空的Eg: I am not availabl e for the meeting on Thursday night.44. average / ̍ævərɪdʒ/熟义：（1）adj. 平均的生义：（2）adj. 普通的，一般的Eg: I was just an average sort of student.45. awful / ̍ɔːfəl/熟义：（1）adj. 很坏的；可怕的生义：（2）adj. 非常的Eg: It is going to cost an awful lot of money46. awkward / ̍ɔːkwəd/熟义：（1）adj. 令人尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 不优美的，不舒适的Eg: He tried to dance, but he was too clumsy and awkward.B1. back /bæk/熟义：（1）adj., adv. & n.后面生义：（2）v.使倒退Eg: If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.2. bank /bæŋk/熟义：（1）n.银行生义：（2）n.岸Eg: He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank.3. bar /bɑː(r)/熟义：（1）n. 棒，条；酒吧生义：（2）n.障碍Eg: Poor health may be a bar to success in life. 4. barely / ̍beəli/熟义：（1）adv. 勉强；仅仅生义：（2）adv.几乎没有Eg: There was barely any smell.5. bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/熟义：（1）n. 协议生义：（2）n. 便宜货Eg: Don’t be left standing ladies, while a bargain slips past your eyes.生义：（3）v. 讨价还价Eg: Shop in small local markets and don’t be afraid to bar gain.6. bear /beə/熟义：（1）n. 熊生义：（2）v.铭记Eg: Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.生义：（3）v. 忍受Eg: They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.生义：（4）v. 承受，支撑Eg: The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men.生义：（5）v. 承担（责任）Eg: If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone.7. beat /biːt/生义：（2）v.敲打Eg: beat the drum生义：（3）n.心跳Eg: His heart missed a beat when he saw her.8. be aware of熟义：（1）意识到生义：（2）知道Eg: They should be aware of their rights.9. blank /blæŋk/熟义：（1）adj. 空白的n. 空白生义：（2）adj. 没表情的；没兴趣的Eg: The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.10. blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/生义：（2）vt. 以厚层覆盖Eg: The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.11. block /blɒk/熟义：（1）n. 街区生义：（2）n. 块Eg: a block of ice12. blue /bluː/熟义：（1）adj. & n. 蓝色生义：（2）adj. 忧伤的Eg: His songs always make me feel blue.C1. call up熟义：（1）打电话（= ring up）生义：（2）使……回忆起Eg: The old photo calls up the memories of my childhood.2. can熟义：（1）modal v. /kən/ 可以，能够生义：（2）n. /kæn/ 容器Eg: A can is a metal container.生义：（3）n. /kæn/ 罐头Eg: empty beer cans3. capital / ̍kæpɪtl/熟义：（1）n. 首都，首府；资本生义：（2）adj. 大写的Eg: The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.4. case /keɪs/熟义：（1）n. 箱子生义：（2）n. 情况Eg: In cannot make an exception in your case.生义：（3）n. 案例,事例Eg: It’s a classic case.生义：（4）n. 病例Eg: The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident.5. casual / ̍kæʒuəl/熟义：（1）adj. 偶然的；随意的生义：（2）adj. 临时的Eg: He was employed as a casual laborer.6. catch /kætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 捕捉到生义：（2）v. 听到Eg: Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.生义：（3）v. 感染上Eg: catch a cold生义：（4）v. 赶上火车，飞机，公共汽车等Eg: catch a bus生义：（5）v. 撞见，当场发现Eg: He caught a youth breaking into a car.生义：（6）v. 抓住Eg: He caught my hand and held it tightly.7. cause /kɔːz/熟义：（1）v. 致使生义：（2）n. 事业Eg: We are struggling for revolutionary cause.8. caution / ̍kɔːʃən/熟义：（1）n. 谨慎生义：（2）v. 告诫Eg: The teacher cautioned him against being late.9. chair /tʃeə/熟义：（1）n. 椅子生义：（2）v. 担任主席，担任主持Eg: If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.10. chance /tʃɑːns/熟义：（1）n. 机会生义：（2）n. 冒险Eg: The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.11. change /tʃeɪndʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 改变生义：（2）n. 零钱Eg: ask for change12. character / ̍kærɪktə/熟义：（1）n. 特征生义：（2）n. 性格Eg: Perhaps there is a negative side to his character that you haven’t seen yet.生义：（3）n. 角色Eg: The film is autobiographical and the central character is played by Collard himself. 生义：（4）n. 字，字体，符号Eg: Chinese character13. charge /tʃɑːdʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 负责；收费；指控生义：（2）v. 充电Eg: If the light comes on, the battery isn’t charging.14. circulate /sɜːkjul eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 循环生义：（2）v. 传揺，散布，流传Eg: The news of our teacher’s divorce quickly circulated round the school.生义：（3）v. 流通Eg: We shoul d often open the wind ows to all ow the air to circulate.15. civil / ̍sɪvəl/熟义：（1）adj. 公民的；国内的生义：（2）adj. 彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的Eg: He is a civil person.16. claim /kleɪm/熟义：（1）v. 要求，主张生义：（2）v. 认领Eg: A lot of property is never claimed.生义：（3）v. 索取Eg: He claimed money from the company for the injury he had suffered.生义：（4）v. 声称Eg: He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.17. class /klɑːs/熟义：（1）n. 班级生义：（2）n. 等级Eg: There is no d oubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. 生义：（3）n. 阶层Eg: the relationship between social classes18. cloudy / ̍klaʊdi/熟义：（1）adj. 阴的，多云的生义：（2）adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的Eg: Who did it still remains cloudy.19. coach /kəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）n. 教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车生义：（2）v. 辅导，指导Eg: She coached a basketball team.20. comb /kəʊm/熟义：（1）n. 梳子生义：（2）v. 彻底搜查Eg: The police combed the woods for the missing boy.21. come across熟义：（1）偶遇生义：（2）被理解Eg: Your idea came across at the meeting.22. come up熟义：（1）走近，走上前来生义：（2）被提出Eg: The subject came up at work.生义：（3）发芽Eg: I sowed some seeds last week, but they haven’t come up yet.生义：（4）（太阳、月亮）升起Eg: It will be so great watching the sun come up.23. comfortably / ̍kʌmftəbli/熟义：（1）adv. 舒服地生义：（2）adv. 容易地Eg: He comfortably solved the probl em.24. commit /kə ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 犯（错误、罪行）生义：（2）v. 作出决定Eg: He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years.。
高中英语常见熟词生义60词(含-WPS Office
高中英语常见熟词生义60词（含义+例句），你的同学已经收藏考生总会遇到这样一种情况：见到一个词非常眼熟，就是不能立马明白它此时此刻的意思。
众所周知，初、高中英语教材中的单词清单所给出的只是每个单词最基本和常见的意思，即“熟义”。
然而，教材“熟词”在高考文章中却产生了“生义”，这便是人们常说的“熟词生义”现象。
熟词生义是近几年中高考考查的重难点。
知道一个单词的基本意思还不够，因为在具体语境中它代表的可能是你平时不知道的比较生僻的含义，所以，掌握熟词生义非常有必要。
趁着暑假，每天进步一点点，科学提升词汇量，把常用英语熟词生义单词背熟吧~1．absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2．ache v．& n．疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.3．address n．地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.4．against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.5．attend v．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.6．blank adj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.7．blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)．8．build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)．9．cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)．10．cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)．11．coach n．教练→v.辅导，指导She coached(指导)me in playing football.12．count n．& v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)．13．course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.14．cover v．覆盖→v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor－cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 15．cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all，he is a child.16．desert n．沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.17．deal vi.处理，解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing.18．develop v．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?19．drive v．驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.20．express v．表达→n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?21．encourage vt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.22．escape v．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.23．explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise again.24．exploit v．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.25．fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)．26．foreign adj.外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27．freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28．fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.29．ground n．地面→n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.30．govern v．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.31．help vt.帮助→vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs. 32．hit v．击中，打击→n.成功；红极一时的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year.33．ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地It's no good speaking ill(坏地)of others.She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.34．interest n．兴趣→n.利益；股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business.35．inspire v．激励；鼓舞→v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.36．jump v．& n．跳→n.& v．大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨)．37．kill v．杀死，弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)How does the man kill(打发时间)time?38．last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.39．match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与…匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40．mean v．打算；意味着→adj.小气的，吝啬的means n．方式，方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation.41．measure n．措施，方法→v.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等)It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42．narrow adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小，使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄，缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43．nurse n．护士，保姆→v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother.44．note n．笔记→v.注意，特别指出，提及I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty.45．open v．开adj.开着的，打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的They left the matter open(未解决的)．46．operate vi.机器运转工作；做手术→vi.起作用The medicine operated(起作用)quickly.47．position n．位置；职位→n.立场；观点What's your position(观点)on the problem?48．promise v．& n．许诺→v.有……的希望；使……有可能The dark clouds promise(使……有可能)rain.49．read v．阅读→v.理解；领会I didn't read(领会)mother's thoughts at that time.50．say vt.说→vt.假定，显示，表明Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do?51．shoulder n．肩膀→v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the blame.52．solid adj.固定的，坚硬的→adj.可靠的，可信赖的The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53．strength n．力，力量，体力→n.长处，强项A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players.54．taste v．品尝，尝出……味道→n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art.55．sign n．符号，记号→n.迹象，预兆v．签字，签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible.56．stand v．站，站立，直立→v.忍受n．货摊The author could not stand(忍受)living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.57．store n．(大型)百货商店→v.& n．贮藏，贮存，保存Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.58．treat vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗，医治v．&n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch—my treat(款待)．59．walk v．& n．行走；步行→n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life.60．wear v．穿，戴→v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help.。
(优能)熟词生义
10．I came out first in this exam．
11．I have company this evening．
12．The teacher asked the students to read the text in concert．
13．Careless driving cost him his life． 14．For businessmen what counted was money． 15．Hospitals receive ＄10，000per to cover the costs of the operating room，doctors， and nurses．（自2002北京春季高考阅读 题E篇）
D
31. Deal with ① 与……做生意； ②与……往来 ③ 论及 （熟义：处理；对付） e.g. Do you deal with Smith, the butcher? ( 你和史密斯,有生意来往 吗？)
32．desert vt．离开，抛弃（熟义：沙漠）
e.g. We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut． （我们在一间空 无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。） 33. Date ①日期 ②追溯 ③枣子 ④约会 The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD． 34. depend ①依靠 ②信赖 ③视情况而定 e.g. —When will the sports meeting be held？ —It depends．I have no idea now. C Which one is the correct meaning of the word “depend”？_________．
高考常考熟词生义(含详细例句)
阅读理解要拿高分，就靠高考常考熟词生义65. cross 熟义：v.跨越，横穿 n.十字生义： adj.生气的Don't be cross with him---after all, he meant to help. 别生他的气，毕竟，他是想帮忙的。
66. cut熟义：vt砍，割，切生义：vt.伤感情His rude remarks cut me. 他的粗俗的话伤到我了。
67. case 熟义：n.情况，状况生义：n.病例，案例There are three cases of fever in school. 学校有三起发烧案例。
68. casual 熟义：adj.偶然的，随意的生义：adj.临时的He was employed as a casual labourer.他被雇佣为临时工。
69. cater 熟义：v.为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席生义：v.满足需要，迎合TV must cater for many different tastes. 电视必须迎合多种需求。
70. challenge熟义：v.挑战生义：v.对…质疑I challenged the view. 我质疑这个观点。
71. conduct 熟义：v.实施，指挥，做conduct an experiment做实验生义：v.举止，表现He conducted himself far better than expected.他表现得比预期的好得多。
72. consume 熟义：vt.消耗，消费生义：vt.烧毁，毁灭The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood.大火很快就烧毁了这一带的旧木头房子。
74．carry（熟义：搬运，携带）生义：v．持有，带有；刊登Police in many countries carry guns. 许多国家的警察都带枪。
高中英语熟词生义485例(精校版)
高中英语熟词生义485例1.about熟义:关于We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.prep.＆adv.到处＝(美)around2.absent熟义:adj.缺席的He looked at me in an absent way.adj.茫然的,恍惚的3.abuse熟义:v滥用，谩骂She is quite a successful career woman,but actually she’s much abused at home.v.虐待4.accept熟义:接受I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.v.认可，领受，认为5.accommodate熟义：住宿，留宿1)This hotel can accommodate more than500guests.vt.容纳2)He accommodated me when I asked him for help.v.准予，提供6.ache熟义:v./n.疼痛He was aching for home.v.渴望7.act vi．熟义:行动It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．（vi.起作用）8.acknowledge熟义:vt.承认，道谢He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.对...打招呼9.across熟义：prep.越过The two roads cut across each other.prep.与...交叉，与...成十字10.advance熟义:v./n.前进，推进1)she asked me for an advance on her salary.n.预付(款)2)Share prices showed significant advances today.n.增加11.add熟义:加“They don’t know.”he added.vt.接着说,又说；补充说12.address vt.熟义：地址,写地址1)The president should be addressed as“Mr.President.”v.称呼2)She turned to address the man on her left.v.直接向……说3)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.v.向...发表演说13.admit vt.熟义:承认1)The servant opened the door and admitted me(into the house).v.允许进入2)The theatre only admits1,000persons.v.容纳14.against熟义:反对,违背The picture looks good against the white wall．prep.衬着,迎着,靠着15.age熟义:n.年龄Worry aged him rapidly.v.使变老16.agree with熟义:同意1)Your story agrees with what I heard.v.与……一致2)Long plane trips don’t agree with me.v.协调，适合17.air熟义:n.空气1)Don’t air your troubles too often.v.抒发;倾诉;传播2)There was a comfortable air about her room.n.样子,神态,气氛18.alive熟义:adj.活着的The street are alive with people.adj.充满（活的或动的东西）19.alone熟义:adv.单独地，一个人地She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅，只有20.amount熟义:n.量The cost amounted to$2000.v.达到,共计What you have said amounts to a refusal.相当于21.announce熟义：宣布Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.vt.显示,预告22.appreciate熟义:v.欣赏,感激,感谢I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识到=realize23.arrival熟义:n.到达All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.到达的人或事物24.at all熟义:常与not连用，构成not at all：不用谢，一点也不。
熟词生义
---By sunset we had covered thirty miles. ---He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field. ---He was sent to cover the event. 21. cross（熟义：v. 跨越，横穿 n. 十字） ---Don’t be cross with him---after all, he meant to help.
16. cost（熟义：v. 花费，值） ---The parent’s dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless nights. 17. count（熟义：v. 数数目） ---Every minutes count. ---On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife.
11. bound（熟义：adj. 一定会） ---I don’t like being desk-bound all day. 12. buy（熟义：v. 购买） ---No one will buy that excuse. 13. build（熟义：v. 修建） ---The football player has a solid build.
D
1. damage（熟义：v&n. 损坏） ---He got $7000 damages from the taxi company. 2. dawn（熟义：n. 拂晓 v. 破晓，天亮） ---The truth began to dawn on him. 3. desert（熟义：n. 沙漠） ---He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.
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60个熟词新义1．absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2．ache v．& n．疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.3．address n．地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.4．against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.5．attend v．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.6．blank adj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.7．blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)．8．build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)．9．cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)．10．cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)．11．coach n．教练→v.辅导，指导She coached(指导)me in playing football.12．count n．& v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)．13．course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.14．cover v．覆盖→v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor－cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 15．cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all，he is a child.16．desert n．沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.17．deal vi.处理，解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing. 18．develop v．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?19．drive v．驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.20．express v．表达→n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?21．encourage vt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.22．escape v．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.23．explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise again.24．exploit v．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.25．fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)．26．foreign adj.外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27．freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28．fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.29．ground n．地面→n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.30．govern v．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.31．help vt.帮助→vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs.32．hit v．击中，打击→n.成功；红极一时的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year.33．ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地It's no good speaking ill(坏地)of others.She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.34．interest n．兴趣→n.利益；股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business.35．inspire v．激励；鼓舞→v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.36．jump v．& n．跳→n.& v．大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨)．37．kill v．杀死，弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)How does the man kill(打发时间)time?38．last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.39．match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与…匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40．mean v．打算；意味着→adj.小气的，吝啬的means n．方式，方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation. 41．measure n．措施，方法→v.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等)It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42．narrow adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小，使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄，缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43．nurse n．护士，保姆→v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother.44．note n．笔记→v.注意，特别指出，提及I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty.45．open v．开adj.开着的，打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的They left the matter open(未解决的)．46．operate vi.机器运转工作；做手术→vi.起作用The medicine operated(起作用)quickly.47．position n．位置；职位→n.立场；观点What's your position(观点)on the problem?48．promise v．& n．许诺→v.有……的希望；使……有可能The dark clouds promise(使……有可能)rain.49．read v．阅读→v.理解；领会I didn't read(领会)mother's thoughts at that time.50．say vt.说→vt.假定，显示，表明Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do?51．shoulder n．肩膀→v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the blame.52．solid adj.固定的，坚硬的→adj.可靠的，可信赖的The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. 53．strength n．力，力量，体力→n.长处，强项A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players. 54．taste v．品尝，尝出……味道→n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art.55．sign n．符号，记号→n.迹象，预兆 v．签字，签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible.56．stand v．站，站立，直立→v.忍受 n．货The author could not stand(忍受)living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.57．store n．(大型)百货商店→v.& n．贮藏，贮存，保存Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.58．treat vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗，医治 v．&n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch—my treat(款待)．59．walk v．& n．行走；步行→n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life.60．wear v．穿，戴→v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help2018英语命题热点2018高考英语命题热点有9个：1.科技造成的人与人之间的面对面交流缺失及必要性2.汉语热3.人际关系和情感态度4.以一带一路为代表的政策性话题5.中西方文化差异与交流的话题6.中国优秀传统文化7.交通与环保问题8.网络新词汇命题预测1.听力理解2018年高考英语听力考试中，将涉及的主要是两个话题：日常生活(Daily Life)和校园生活(Campus Life)，熟悉这两大话题下的常考场景和词汇，能够大大提高听懂的概率。