人教版高中英语必修三《Unit 4 Astronomythe science of the stars》教学设计
电子课件:人教新课标高中英语必修三Unit 4 Astronomy_ the science of the stars课件
A Big BaΒιβλιοθήκη gatomstars
Reading for information: Para 2
For several million years after the" Big Bang"...
Day 1: God spoke and separated light from darkness creating Day and Night
Day 2: God spoke and separated the water creating sky and ocean Day 3: God spoke and created dry land Day 4: God spoke and created the sun, moon and stars Day 5: God spoke and created living creatures in the air and sea Day 6: God spoke and created the land animals and man Day 7: God rested and blessed this day calling it Holy
水星 地球 Mercury Earth
木星
Jupiter
天王星 土星 Uranus Saturn
海王星 Neptune
Pre-reading
2. Each religion and culture has its own ideas about how life began on earth. What do you know? In China, we all know that Pangu separates the sky from the earth.
人教版高中英语必修三Unit_4_Astronomy:the_science_of_the_stars
在大批人员的介绍引见中,没有几个人希望你记住他们的
名字。
(2)Her garden is a mass of flowers. 她的花园里种满了花。
(3)I don’t like children inthemass . 大体而论,我不喜欢儿童。
(4) Themassof people in that country are Christians. 那个国家的大部分人是基督徒。
注意:a mass of和masses of可以后接可数或不可数名词,作主 语时谓语动词的单复数与of后名词的单复数保持一致。
(1)Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to
remember their names.
(2009·安徽,阅读理解A)
hat and gloves to protect your face from being exposed
to the strong sunlight and your hands from being hurt.
(2009·辽宁)
d.It is necessary to stop the tourists from taking photos with
(2008·江苏,阅读理解B)
这些气体起到像温室玻璃一样的作用,它们允许来自太
阳的能量进入却阻止能量离开。
(2)They would prevent/stop/keep the rich from robbing the
poor. 他们要制止富人掠夺穷人。
(3)He raised his arm to protecthischildfrom 他伸出手臂去保护他的孩子免受伤害。
高中英语必修三Unit4《Astronomy:thescienceofthestars》教学课件
“so…that…如此……以 至于
我们做得很好,被邀请与我们 学校的所有学生分享我们的 想法和经验。 We did__s_o__w__e_l_l_t_h_a_t__w__e___ __w_e__r_e_i_n_v__it_e_d__t_o__s_h__a_r_e__o_u_r_ __id__e_a_s__a_n__d__e_x_p_e__r_ie_n__c_e_____ __w_i_t_h___all the students of
基础自主梳理
Ⅱ.填一填(阅读识其义)
1. fundamental adj. 基本的; 基础的 2. chain n. 链子; 连锁; 锁链 3. multiply vi. & vt. 乘; 增加 4. oxygen n. 氧 5.carbon n. 碳
基础自主梳理
Ⅲ.用一用(语境推意)
1. [2018·全国卷Ⅱ] That prevented the emission (排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. 二氧化碳 2. However, on September 12, 1933, physicist Leo Szilard invented the neutron-induced(中子诱导) nuclear chain reaction. 连锁,一系列
基础自主梳理
背句型(课本这样讲)
记公式(公式这样记)
仿句子(高考这样考)
2. [2017·浙江卷·书面表达]
2.This produced a chain reaction,___w_h__ic_h___m__a_d_e__i_t__ _p_o_s__s_ib__le_______for life to develop. 这引起了连锁反应,为生命的
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars[全套课件]
Leavetheearth
Verystrong
Inspace
Veryheavy
Disappeared
Floatedweightlessly
Onthemoon
Verylight Themasswillbeless
LastmonthIvisitedthemoonwithmyfriend.Beforewel eft,Iwastoldtheforceofg_____wouldchgarnagveitthyreetim esonourjourney.Thenwetookoff.Aswelefttheearth,I becameveryh_______.Graduallytheweighhetalv_y______. WhenIwasinspace,itd_l_es_s_e_n_e_d___.Wef_______weig htlesslyindtihseacpapbeianraenddIc___f_lo_a_t_e_d.WhenIwasonthe moon,Iwassurpcrhiseeedrteodfiunpdoutevenwalkingneedslots ofpracticen______gravitychanged.Thereturningoft heearthwasveryf_____n_o_w_t_h.aWt ewereamazedtowatch fireb________ontheoutsideoftheship.frightening
Astronomy
Astronomyisthescientificstudyoftheuniverseand theheavenbodies(suchasthesun,themoon,andsta rs),gas,anddustwithinit.
Unit4Astronomy-thescienceofstars教案
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of stars教案unit4astronomy:thescienceofstars教案teaching aims:1. talk about the science of stars2. practise giving instructions teaching difficulties:1. learn to use noun clauses as the subject2. learn to write an essay to show your problems and the way to overcome them.3. vocabulary: astronomy, atmosphere, violent, explode, surface, disappointed, gradually, cheer, mass, harmful, presence, in time, preve nt …from… depend on, now that, get the hang of, break outteaching procedures:the first period intensive reading step ⅰ presentationt: hello, everyone! today we will come to unit 4, astronomy. before that i have a question: where do we come from? or we can say: who are our ancestors?s1: monkeys!s2: beijing ren who lived many years ago.s3: dinosaurs…t: very good! do you know what it was like before life appeared on earth?s4: full of water…bs: i don’t know.t: do you want to get more information?ss: yes, we do.t: today we will learn something about how life began on earth. turn to page 25. let’s come to warming up first.step ⅱ warming up1. read the three questions, while the students listen and follow.2. give the students several minutes to discuss the questions.3. collect answers from the class.4. check answers while discussing.step ⅲ pre-readingget the students to discuss the questions on page 25 with their partners. then ask the students to tell their stories. encourage them to tell different stories, if they don’t know any, tell them some.t: now discuss these questions with your partners. then i will ask some of you to tell us your stories. are you clear?ss: yes.a. do you know each religion or culture has its own ideas about the beginning of the universe? give an example if you know.b. do you know what a scientific idea is?read some stories to the students.pangu separates the sky from the earth;the biblical account;india;japan;europe;…step ⅳ reading1. scanningget the students to read the passage quickly and accurately and meanwhile help the students to form a good habit of reading. give the students a couple of minutes to look throuth the whole passage. tell them to read silently and then ask some detailed questions about the text. encourage them to express their ideas. t: we are going to learn a passage about how life began on the earth. now read the text quickly and then answer my questions.a. what was there on the earth before life began?b. why do scientist think there has never been life on the moon?c. why do animals first appear in the sea?d. why do green plants help life to develop?e. why were mammals different from other animals? discuss the answers with the whole class.2. skimmingin this part, students will read the text again and finish part 1,2,3t: now skim the passage fast to finish part1,2,3,4 then we will check the answers together.key to part 1: dbigehacfjdiscuss the rest with the students.step ⅴ listeninglisten to the tape for the students to follow and have further understanding of the passage.t: read after the tape, then answer me some questions with your book closed.a. how did water come into being on the earth?b. why is water important on earth?step ⅵ language pointst: turn to page 25. let’s look at the sentences:a. it exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour.which leads non-restrictive attributive clause.in time: sooner or later; eventuallyi will see him in time.in time ( for sth/to do sth): not lateshe will be back in time to prepare dinner.in/out of time: in/not in the correct timethe audience clapped in time to the music.b. nobody knew that it was going to be different from other planets going around the sun.be different from: not like someone or something else in one or more wayscity life is quite different from country life.c. whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.to come: serves as attributiveshe is the last person to do such a thing.depend on: something might only happen or be true if the circumstances are right for itour success depends on whether everyone works hard or not.d. walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.now that: because of the fact thatnow that i am free, i can enjoy music for a while.now that you have grown up, you can decide it by yourself.step ⅶ homework1. retell the passage2. remember important language pointsthe second period language studystep ⅰ revision1. check retelling of the passage2. translate the following sentences.a. 你迟早会胜利的.b. 我的车与你的不一样.c. 站在门旁边的那个人是谁?d. 他总是第一个来,最终一个走.e. 既然你已经长大了,你自己确定吧. suggested answers:a. you will succeed in time.b. my car is different from yours.c. who is the person standing by the door?d. he is always the first to come and the last to go.e. now that you have grown up you can decide it yourself.step ⅱ word studythis part is a consolidation of the words learnt in this unit. ask the students to do the exercises individually.a. page 27. first let students finish part 1,2b. check the answers with the whole class.c. give students 3minutes to finish part 3.d. let the students read part 4 for a while and finish it.e. turn to page 63. first let the students finish 1and 2 and check the answers.step ⅲ preparationshow some sentences on the blackboard.a. a tree has fallen across the road.b. you are a student.c. to find your way can be a problem.d. smoking is bad for you.e. “how do you do?” is a greeti ng.f. what she said is not yet known.g. that we shall be late is certain.h. it’s certain that we shall be late .t: what part does the underlined part serve as in eachsentence? or find its subject in each sentence.step ⅳ grammar1. give the students some time to find the sentences in the passage. the collect answers from the class.2. show typical examples of how to make a subject clause. guide the ss to find out what changes we have to make when we make a sentence or combine two sentences using subject clause. teacher shows the example and ss write down the sentences.3. turn to page 64. read the following passage quickly and finish the eight sentences.4. have a discussion in pairs. the topic is my dream. one talks about the problems in his study or life, another gives some advice. remind the students to use the following structuresa. my problem is…b. my trouble is…c. the question is…d. my advice is…e. what i think about it is…f. the fact is…g. my suggestion is…step ⅴhomework1. finish part 3(p23)2. finish part 3(p64)added material:什么是黑洞?就是在宇宙中有那么一些点,这些点的体积趋向于零而密度变得无穷大,由于具有强大的吸引力,物体只要进入离这个点必须距离的范围内,就会被这个强大的引力汲取掉,连光线也不例外。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars课文知识点解析
Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars 课文知识点解析Warming UpDiscuss in pairs which science subjects are part of medicine,biochemistry,geophysics or astronomy.分组讨论哪些科学科目是医学,生物化学,地理学或天文学的一部分。
in pairs=two at a time=in twos一次两个,两个一组e.g.Shoes and slippers are sold in pairs.鞋子都是论双卖的。
注意:in+数词/名词(数词/名词以复数形式)e.g.in threes and fours 三三两两的in groups 成群的思维拓展in在这里表示:以……数量/形式、形状等。
e.g.Tourists queue in thousands to see the tomb. 游客数以千计排着队看陵墓。
Reading1.The problem was that the earth became violent because it was not clearwhether the solid shape was to last or not.这一问题变得越来越不确定,因为这一球体形状是否能够维持尚未明朗。
(1)violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的a violent language 激烈的语言a violent storm 猛烈的风暴a violent 猛攻思维拓展violence n.[U]1.暴力,强暴2.猛烈,剧烈,强烈(2)whether...or not... “是……还是……”在这里是主语从句,它还可以引导宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。
e.g.I don’t know whether he will agree with me.(宾语)我不知道他是否同意我的观点。
人教版高中英语必修三《Unit 4 Astronomy The science of the stars》课件
Learning goals
1. Learn how life began on the earth. 2. Learn the evolution of life. 3. Learn words and expressions in this unit. 4. Reveal the importance of environment
ago that people knew what the earth was to become.
2. Water began to appear on the surface of the earth
baefftoerre gases were produced.
F
3. The global warming will have a great effect on
2). Why was the earth different from the other planet?
A. It produced a lot of heat
B
B. The water remained
C. Water disappeared
D. It was the oldest planet
Finally, human came into _e_x_is_t_e_n_c_e_(exist), but they did_h_a_r_m_
(harmful) to the earth.
Work in groups and choose the proper character
you like to emerge(呈现) the development of life.
人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4Astronomythe science of the stars1731张课件ppt
Green plants grew into forests Later
(1) What life developed after forests appeared?
reptiles on land dinosaurs on land
After that
(2) What life developed after dinosaurs? mammals on land
a cloud of dust a violent solid globe
(2) What happened next?
exploded with fire and rock
produced carbon, nitrogen ,water vapour& gases
(3) What did the water vapour and gases form?
1. What problems are caused by human beings?
2. How to solve these problems?
Homework
1. Find out language points and noun clauses in the reading passage.Discuss and analyse them.
the earth’s atmosphere
(4) What appeared on the earth then? ter form? oceans and seas
The development of life
Stage 1: The development of life in water
Day 4:God created tow great lights(the sun, the moon) and stars.
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三课文翻译_0
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------人教版高中英语必修三课文翻译人教版高中英语必修三课文翻译人教版高中英语必修三课文翻译译篇一:人教版高中英语必修三课文翻译4-5 Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars Reading 地球上生命的起源没有人确切知道地球是怎样开始形成的,因为在很早很早以前它就形成了。
然而,一种普通为人们所接受的理论是:宇宙起源于一次大爆炸,这次大爆炸将物质投射到四面八方。
然后,原子开始形成并结合成恒星和其他天体。
没有人确切知道地球是怎样开始形成的,因为在很早很早以前它就形成了。
然而,一种普通为人们所接受的理论是:宇宙起源于一次大爆炸,这次大爆炸将物质投射到四面八方。
然后,原子开始形成并结合成恒星和其他天体。
大爆炸后好几十亿年过去了,但地球还只是一团尘埃。
随后它会变成什么没人能知道,直到大爆炸后好几十亿年过去了,但地球还只是一团尘埃。
随后它会变成什么没人能知道,直到 38-45 亿年前,这团尘埃才慢慢地形成一个固体的球状物。
地球(开始)变得激烈动荡,不知道这个固体形状是否会继续存1/ 26在下去。
它(地球)猛烈的爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石。
最终产生了碳、氮气、水蒸气和其他多种气体,从而形成了地球的大气层。
更为重要的是,地球冷却了下来,地球的表面就开始出现了水。
亿年前,这团尘埃才慢慢地形成一个固体的球状物。
地球(开始)变得激烈动荡,不知道这个固体形状是否会继续存在下去。
它(地球)猛烈的爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石。
最终产生了碳、氮气、水蒸气和其他多种气体,从而形成了地球的大气层。
更为重要的是,地球冷却了下来,地球的表面就开始出现了水。
在火星这些其他行星上都出现了水,但和地球不同的是,这些水后来都消失了。
人教版高中英语必修三《Unit 4 Astronomythe science of the stars》课件
Main idea of each paragraph
Para 1: Para 2: a. The importance of water for life b. The development of plants and animals on the earth c. The formation of the earth d. The arrival of humans and their impact on the earth e. A widely accepted theory about the formation of the universe
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars
Warming up
Let’s appreciate
some beautiful pictures and
videos of the solar system.
3
The Solar S• many comets (彗星) • other bodies
Nvwa makes human beings
In Bible, the world and the whole universe was created by the God. Then the god create the first man Adam and the first woman Eve.
Para 3: Para 4: Para 5:
While-reading
Work in pairs. Get familiar with the order of development of life according to the passage.
(新人教版)高中英语必修三《Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars》精品教案
(新人教版)高中英语必修三《Unit4Astronomy the science of the stars》精品教案Teaching aims:1. Enable the students to learn the usage of key words and phrases and find the rules of the subject clause2. Get the students to cultivate the awareness of protecting the earth Teaching important/difficult points: The subject clauseTeaching methods:Help the students practice learning about language, using a co-operative method.Teaching aids: A multiple-media computer & a blackboardTeaching procedures:Step I Review the important phrases in the text.1.向四面八方_____________2.及时,终于____________3.冷却;平静下来______________4.与…不同_____________5. 依赖…;决定于…____________6. (除... 之外)也,又____________7.成长为,渐成,变为__________ 8.下蛋______________9.产生,分娩______________ 10.轮到某人,接着____________11. 阻止…____________ 12.作为... 的结果,由于__________Step nguage points:1. It exploded loudly with fire and rock they were in time to produce the water vapour,….①in time: sooner or later; 迟早;最后。
【高中课件】人教版高中英语必修三Unit 4Astronomythe science of the stars课件ppt.ppt
Today, astronomy is a growing science. We have learned more in the last fifty years than in the whole history of astronomy.
1.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.the spectroscope helps man know what kind of gases are in the sun and other stars
B.there are eight planets in space
C.there was much noise in space
D.science can't grow fast without modern段为主题段,此 段的最后一句话为主题句,其他段都是围绕这一主题 展开,故答案选D。
2.Thousands of years ago,________. A.man watched the stars with their eyes B.telescopes helped man to study the stars C.man knew nothing about the sky D.man knew Saturn has rings around it 答案:A 细节理解题。由第一段第二、三句话可 知,在几千年前人们主要通过肉眼来观察星球。
中小学精编教育课件
Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars
话题导入
Each new tool added to the files of astronomy; it helped man reach out into space. Until there were telescopes(望远镜), man knew little about the moon. They did not know that the planet called Saturn(土星)has rings around it. Their sight was so limited that they could not see all the planets. In the early 1700s, people thought there were only six planets.
人教高中英语必修3 Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars
How to breathe
What to dress
Problems
What to eat
How tWater system
5.Right engine
4. Left engine 6.Tool kit 3.Gravity boots
Please look at/ listen to… You need… Please pay attention to… You’d better… Make sure you… You must(n’t)…
Stephen Hawking
1. I heard about how three men made mistakes when they tried to describe gravity.
2. I heard about how three men wanted
to find out about the beginning of the universe. 3. I heard about how the idea of gravity has developed over a long period of time. 4. I heard about three scientists and their work.
Homework
1. Search the Internet for the information of the development of life.
2. Read and learn good words, phrases or structures from Reading.
Period 2
Astronomy
Astronomy is the scientific study of the universe and the heaven bodies (such as the sun, the moon, and stars), gas, and dust within it.
高一英语必修3-Unit-4-Astronomy-the-scien
高一英语必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars人教试验版【本讲教化信息】一、教学内容必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars(一)重点单词(二)重点短语(三)重(难)点句型二、学问精讲(一)重点单词1. system n.[c] 系统;体系;制度systematic adj.He created a new system of teaching foreign languages.他创建了一种新的外语教学体系。
The new system has had a disastrous effect on productivity.新制度对生产率产生了灾难性的影响。
Too much alcohol is bad for the system.过量饮酒对身体有害。
theory n.学说;理论theoretic adj.There are many theories about the origin of life.关于生命起源的学说有许多。
In this way they can better apply theory to practice.这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。
Your plan sounds fine in theory it doesn’t work in practice.你的支配在理论上听起来不错,但在实践中无法实施。
2. violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;粗暴的violence n.They are launching a violent attack on the enemy.他们对敌人绽开了猛烈的进攻。
The class was shocked by his violent language.全班同学对他激烈的言辞感到震惊。
Children should not be allowed to watch violent movies.不应允许儿童看暴力电影。
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Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars
Learning aims:
1.Enable Ss to talk about the science of the stars, the development of life;
2.Enable Ss to learn how to talk about the beginning of life on the earth;
3.Foster the Ss’ interests of science and lead the Ss to study scientifically.
Period 1 Warming up:
1. Let’s appreciate some beautiful pictures and videos of the solar system.
2.Talk about universe and solar system.
What are the names of the eight planets that circle our sun?
_____________________________________________________________________ 3.The beginning of the universe
Do you know each religion or culture has its own ideas about the beginning of the universe? Please give an example if you know.
a. Chinese Legends: _____________creates the world ; _______makes human beings
b. In Bible, the world and the whole universe was created by the_________
c. Science: ______________, a widely accepted theory.
Period 2 Reading
Task 1 Listen and match
Listen to the tape of the reading passage and match the main idea of each paragraph. Para 1 a.The importance of water for life
Para 2 b. The development of plants and animals on the earth
Para 3 c. The formation of the earth
Para 4 d. The arrival of humans and their impact on the earth
Para 5 e. A widely accepted theory about the formation of the universe
Task 2 Scanning
Work in pairs. Get familiar with the order of development of life according to the passage.
The evolution of life on the earth.
Stage 1: The development of the earth
Stage 2: The development of life in water
↓
Stage 3: The development of life on land
↓
Stage 4: The development of humans
↓
The development of life
Task 3 Careful reading
1.Stage 1: The development of the earth(para1—3)
The Big B ang→ a cloud of_________→ a violent_______________→exploded with___________________→produced water vapour and gases→_______________(cool down)→____________ appeared→life begin
2. Stage 2: The development of life in water
First:extremely small plants→early___________ and all sorts of______
3.Stage 3: The development of life on land
Next: ___________________ on lands→followed by ______________ (some insects and other amphibians) →later green plants grew into _____________→______________ appeared for the first time→some huge animals called_________developed→When dinosaurs disappeared, _________________ became more important
4. Stage 4: The development of humans
Finally: small clever animals→_________came into being and spread all over the
world.
Task 4 Summary How did life begin on the earth?
Big Bang
carbon nitrogen water vapour other_________
↓
human beings
Period 3 Discussion:
As a student, what little things can we do for the earth?
to prevent the earth from getting hotter and hotter
to slow down the problem getting worse
……
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Period 4 Assignment (homework) :
1.Read aloud the reading passage and underline the useful phrases and sentence patterns.
2.Finish the exercises of learning about language part.。