(完整word版)小学英语名词单复数练习题
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名词单数变复数变化规则:
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
5.不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, ox---oxen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, sheep---sheep deer--deer
6. 表示“某国人”的名词一般有三种情况
1.Japanese、Chinese复数不变
2.Frenchman、Englishman、Dutchman等的复数把a改为e
3.German、Russian、American、Indian、Italian、Korean等复数加s
因为german不是man词根是germany演化的
7. 以o结尾有生命的加es
常见的有生命加es的单词有: negro黑人, hero英雄, tomato西红柿, potato
土豆
用一句话来记忆:黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆。
但下面几类词以“O”结尾只加s:
1.以“元音+o”或“oo”结尾的词如:videos, radios, ,zoos, bamboos, kangaroos,
2.一些外来词,特别是音乐方面的词,如:pianos
3.一些缩写词和专有名词,如:kilos , photos
名词复数练习题
一.写出下列单词的复数形式
city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____
mouse __ boy____________car ____ fox _____
tree ______horse ______ bus______________ knife _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____ man _____
radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ this _____________
leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _ book____________
sheep___________woman _____child _____ watch___________diary____________day____________ foot _____
dress____________ box___________ peach__________sandwich__________ paper_________ people ox___________deer____________
二.选择
( )1. The __ in near our house are very beautiful.
A. cloth
B. water
C. flowers
( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.
A. boy
B. boys
C. boies
( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it?
A. foots
B. feet
C. feets
( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.
A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese
( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?
A. fish
B. books
C. horse
( )6. The _____ has two______.
A. boy; watch
B. boy; watches
C. boys; watch
( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country.
A. Germany
B. Germanys
C. Germans
( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before he goes to bed.
A. tooths
B. teeth
C. teeths
( )9.I saw many _____ in the street.
A. peoples
B. people
C. people’s
( )10.The green shirt is his _________.
A. brother
B. brothers
C. brother’s