(英语)英语完形填空练习全集及解析

（英语）英语完形填空练习全集及解析

一、完形填空

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time, watering and fertilizing them.

One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 1 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can't see these flowers. Why are you busy taking car e of them every day?”

The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 2 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 3 I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can 4 the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's 5 .”

“Me? But you don't know me,” said the young man.

“Yeah, it's true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angels（天使）that everybody 6 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”

The blind man's work opened our eyes and 7 our hearts, which also made his life 8 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn't 9 his wonderful music, but his music has 10 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness?

1. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly

2. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D. conclusions

3. A. although B. since C. because D. until

4. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. look

5. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son

6. A. greets B. wonders C. meets D. knows

7. A. broke B. hurt C. pleased D. treated

8. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier

9. A. write B. hear C. play D. believe

10. A. changed B. affected C. discovered D. encouraged

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇情感性记叙文，作者借助一个盲人精心护理花朵原因的叙述，揭示出残疾人通过自己的努力既可以让自己享受到工作的乐趣，又可以给周围的人带来快乐。

⑴根据下文You can't see these flowers.可知“他发现这位年老的园丁是一位盲人。”blind 盲的；瞎的；famous 著名的；smart聪明的；friendly友好的。故选A。

⑵stories故事；reasons原因；excuses借口，托辞；conclusions结论。回答上文的Why are

you busy taking care of them every day?所以这里告诉年轻人4个原因。故选B。

⑶根据句意：虽然我看不见这些花儿，但是我可以触摸他们。根据can't和can可知表示让步，故选A

⑷根据逻辑关系，盲人看不见花儿，但是可以闻，故选B。

⑸根据下文年轻人惊讶的回答Me? But you don't know me,可知选B。

⑹句意：确实我不认识你，但是我知道花儿是每个人都认识的天使，我们享受这这些花儿

给我们带来的快乐。greets问候；wonders想知道；meets遇见；knows知道。故选D。

⑺句意：老人的话打开了我们的眼睛，愉悦了我们的心。break打破；hurt伤害；please使

高兴；treat对待；治疗。根据句意可知选C。

⑻emptier更空虚；busier更忙碌；luckier 更幸运；happier更开心；根据前文可知此处表

示“使他的生活也更快乐”，因此选D。

⑼根据前文 became deaf（变聋）可知贝多芬听不见他的美妙的音乐，故选B。

⑽句意：但是他们音乐鼓励数百万人勇敢的面对困难。change改变；affect影响；discover

发现；encourage鼓励。故选D。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌

握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

Jed and Matt were walking home from school. It was the first really cold day of winter. "The 1 on the river is hard!" Matt shouted. "Let's take a shortcut （捷径） across. "

Jed made a face. "It started to freeze," said Jed. "I don't think it's 2 ." "You're afraid of everything," said Matt with a laugh. " 3 you want to walk all the way to the bridge, go ahead. I'm going to 4 here." Then he ran toward the river. Now Matt was near the middle of the river. "Are you still 5 , Jed?" he laughed. "Look how 6 the ice is." Matt jumped up and down a few times to 7 his point.

Crack! Loud sound filled the air. Matt looked down. In all directions, the thin ice was 8 away from his feet. Another crack, and Matt was in the river! "Help!" Matt screamed. His wet clothes pulled him down.

Jed felt the ice, 9 testing the area around him. Using the feet, he pushed 10 slowly toward the hole in the ice. Gripping （抓牢）the ice with his feet, Jed took hold of Matt's 11 .

Little by little, he dragged （拖） Matt out of the water and then across the ice. After what seemed like hours, they reached the 12 .

A police car came up to them. Officer Crane helped Matt into the car. After hearing the story, Crane said, "Well, Jed, it sounds like you are a 13 . Maybe I should call the newspaper. Someone from the paper can come and take your picture and write an article. "

"Good idea," said Matt. He was feeling a lot 14 . "I have never had my picture in the paper."