行人道路交通安全意识现状及培养对策的研究

行人道路交通安全意识现状及培养对策的研究

摘要

近年来，行人交通安全意识现状已成为当前我国社会关注的热点和焦点问题之一。由于交通安全意识薄弱，致使行人对不良交通行为的认识不深，缺乏对交通危险的警惕性，屡屡发生交通事故。对于行人交通安全意识的培养，虽然我国在法规完善、宣传教育、文化熏陶等方面作出了很多工作，采取了很多措施，也取得了一定的社会成效，但仍存在着一些尚未解决的问题，探索行人交通安全意识培养的有效途径仍然是我们面临的一项重要课题。

本文以行人交通安全意识作为研究主体，共分三个部分进行了论述。第一部分，从安全意识引申至行人交通安全意识，递进式的进行了概念界定和相关理论的梳理总结。第二部分，在提出目前行人交通安全意识培养取得的成效基础上，通过问卷调查的方式，从交通安全意识的主要构成要素，即交通安全法律意识、交通安全公共道德意识、交通安全责任意识三个层面出发，对当前行人交通安全意识存在的问题和影响因素进行概括分析。最后，本文针对存在的问题，结合实际情况，提出了培养行人交通安全意识的一些对策。

关键词：行人交通安全意识培养

ABSTRACT

In recent years, the traffic safety awareness has become one of the focus of our society. Due to the traffic safety awareness is weak, resulting in the pedestrian on the safety of understanding is not deep, the lack of vigilance traffic danger, often causing traffic accidents. Although in the promotion of traffic safety publicity and education, legal construction, culture construction work, the traffic safety awareness and achieved certain results, but some problems still exist. To explore effective ways to develop the traffic safety consciousness is still an important subject that we face.

In this paper, the pedestrian traffic safety consciousness as the research subject, is divided into three parts to discuss. The first part is the concept of pedestrian traffic safety awareness is defined and the related theory of Ideological and political education summary. The second part, the pedestrian traffic safety awareness training based on results obtained, through the questionnaire survey, from the traffic safety consciousness of elements, namely traffic safety law consciousness, the traffic safety consciousness of the public ethics, traffic safety consciousness three aspects, for when the factors on human awareness of traffic safety problems and the impact of a general analysis. Finally, aiming at the existing problems, combined with the actual situation, this paper puts forward some countermeasures for traffic safety awareness training.

Key words: Pedestrian Traffic safety awareness Training

目录

摘要

ABSTRAC T

目录

引言

第一章行人道路交通安全意识的概念界定及理论基础

一、基本概念 (1)

（一）安全意识 (1)

（二）道路交通安全意识 (2)

（三）行人道路交通安全意识 (3)

二、基础理论 (3)

（一）马克思主义道德观 (3)

（二）“灌输”理论 (4)

（三）内化与外化 (6)

第二章行人道路交通安全意识培养现状 (8)

一、行人道路交通安全意识培养取得的成效 (8)

（一）交通安全法律法规建设 (8)

（二）交通安全宣传教育建设 (8)

（三）交通安全文化氛围建设 (9)

二、行人道路交通安全意识存在的问题 (9)

（一）交通安全法律意识薄弱 (9)

（二）交通安全公共道德意识淡薄 (10)

（三）交通安全责任意识缺失 (11)

三、存在问题的原因分析 (12)

（一）法律意识教育的重视程度不够 (12)

（二）社会转型期公民道德建设不足 (13)

（三）经济体制变革对责任意识的冲击 (13)