IELTS—Writing第五课时—Discuss类
雅思考试作文试题讲解
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雅思考试作文试题讲解雅思考试作文试题讲解篇一:雅思写作小作文题型分类总结雅思写作小作文题型分类总结摘要:雅思写作小作文题型一般都是图表作文,常见的几种主要类型有:表格图,曲线图,柱状图,饼状图和图画题五大类。
雅思写作小作文是雅思写作的重要组成部分。
雅思写作小作文的题型一般包括柱图和线图是每月常考的题型,饼图和表格题也是相对频率较高的题型。
偶尔也会考综合题。
图画题主要分为流程图和地图题,一般每季度轮换题库的时候会出现。
只要同学们按照固定的题目分类学习,针对性的进行复习,做到多样性和灵活性的语言使用,考生就能达到更高的分数。
在雅思课程A类小作文图表题的写作当中,考生经常会碰到图表看懂了,专家将从动态图表和静态图表的角度来详细分析雅思小作文的解题思路。
一、动态图有时间推移变化的图我们通常叫做动态图。
曲线图都是动态图,但是对于表格图,饼图和柱图却有动态和静态之分。
对于大多数的动态图我们都可以大致当作线图来处理。
动态图重点在数字变化的表达上,利用主语句型的不同和衔接关联词来展开。
写好动态图的基础是要准备好三个方面:1. 解题思路1). 表格题的动态题解题思路大致可以分为四步:①先相减(年份大的减小的);②后分类(上升一类,下降一类);③挑出极值(最大值);④挑选数值(倍数关系,变化明显的数值);2). 线图的解题思路大致分为两种:第一种:①按整条线来写(可以把相同趋势的线放在一起,也可把相反趋势的线拿来做对比);②挑选重要信息(整体趋势,起点,重点,最高点,最低点);③整体作比较。
第二种:①按时间区间来写(横轴对上去有共同拐点或交点的分为一段);②对比着写(强调交点,拐点,最高点,最低点);3). 动态柱图解题思路:把各个柱子的顶点连起来就是几条线,所以按线图方式处理;4). 动态饼图解题思路:把每种颜色看做一条线,可把相同相反的颜色放在一起写,很多时候也可以把占的比例最大的单独写一部分。
2. 基础替换词汇1). 趋势词汇上升动词类:increase, rise, grow, jump, surge, shoot up, soar下降动词类:decrease, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip波动动词类:fluctuate持平动词类:remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant修饰动词的副词:slightly 轻微地,slowly 缓慢地,gradually 逐渐地,steadily 稳定地,rapidly 迅速地,moderately 温和地,轻微地,significantly 明显地,sharply 明显地,dramatically 急剧地,drastically 急剧地上升名词类:increase, rise, growth, jump, surge下降名词类:decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop波动名词类:fluctuation修饰名词的形容词:slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic2). 极值类词汇和表达最高点:reach the peak/top/highest pointIncrease to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)最低点:reach the bottom/lowest pointdrop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)占了:occupy/make up/take up/account for/represent/constitute3). 倍数的表达方式Double 是两倍/大一倍Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍4). 大约的表达方式Approximately/About/around+数字3. 常用的小作文的趋势句式表达句式一:变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+数值+时间区间Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2 million in 2000.句式二:There be+形容词+表示趋势的名词+in+变化的主体+时间区间Eg: There was a significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2million in 2000.句式三:时间+see/experience/witness+ 表示趋势的名词+in+ 变化的主体+ 数值Eg: The period from 1940 to 2000 saw an upward trend in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million to 1.2 million.句式四:表示趋势的名词+be+seen/experienced/witnessed+in+变化的主体+时间Eg: An upward trend was seen in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2million in 2000.二、静态图静态图常见的是柱图,饼图和表格题。
2023年IELTS考试复习题集及参考答案
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2023年IELTS考试复习题集及参考答案Section 1: ListeningPart 1: ConversationQuestions 1-10You will hear a conversation between two people. Answer the questions below by selecting the correct option from A, B, C, or D.1. What is the topic of the conversation?2. Why does the woman go to the library?3. According to the woman, what did Professor Johnson emphasize?4. Where does the man suggest the woman study for her research?5. What does the man offer to do for the woman?6. What is the woman's attitude towards the film?7. What does the man predict about the film?8. When does the man think the woman should submit the assignment?9. Where will the woman probably go next?10. What does the woman say about the professor's lecture?Part 2: MonologueQuestions 11-20You will hear a monologue. Answer the questions below by selecting the correct option from A, B, C, or D.11. What is the topic of the monologue?12. Why does the speaker mention a research study?13. What is a common myth about travel?14. According to the speaker, what can people gain from traveling abroad?15. What does the speaker recommend doing before traveling?16. How can travelers immerse themselves in the local culture?17. What does the speaker say about travel agencies?18. How does the speaker suggest avoiding tourist traps?19. Why does the speaker mention the importance of flexibility?20. What is the main point the speaker wants to make?Section 2: ReadingPart 1: Multiple ChoiceQuestions 21-30Read the passage below and answer the questions by selecting the correct option from A, B, C, or D.[Passage Text]21. According to the passage, which feature distinguishes dolphins from other marine animals?22. What is the purpose of dolphins' high-frequency clicks?23. How do dolphins use echolocation to locate prey?24. What does the passage say about dolphins' social behavior?25. What is a potential threat to dolphins' populations?26. How does the passage describe the intelligence of dolphins?27. What do scientists believe about the social bonds between dolphins?28. How do female dolphins cooperate when caring for their young?29. What does the passage suggest about dolphins' ability to communicate?30. What is the main focus of the passage?Part 2: TrueFalseNotGivenQuestions 31-40Read the passage below and decide if the statements are true, false, or not given according to the information provided.[Passage Text]31. The discovery of the first dinosaur fossils dates back to the 19th century.32. Dinosaurs evolved directly from reptiles.33. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by a single catastrophic event.34. Evidence suggests that some species of dinosaurs had feathers.35. Dinosaurs dominated the Earth for millions of years before their extinction.36. Dinosaurs can be categorized into two main groups based on their diet.37. Large dinosaurs had a slower growth rate than smaller species.38. The intelligence of dinosaurs is still a topic of debate among scientists.39. The Cretaceous period is considered the final phase of the dinosaur era.40. The rise of mammals is believed to have been influenced by the extinction of dinosaurs.Section 3: WritingPart 1: Task ResponseWrite a response to the given task below. Your response should be at least 250 words.Task:Some people believe that the use of smartphones has had a negative impact on social interaction. Discuss both views and give your opinion.Part 2: EssayWrite an essay on the given topic below. Your essay should be at least 250 words.Topic:Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy sources.Section 4: SpeakingPart 1: Introduction and InterviewQuestions 1-4Answer the following questions based on the given prompts.1. Please introduce yourself.2. Do you enjoy traveling? Why or why not?3. What is your favorite type of transportation? Why?4. How do you usually spend your weekends?Part 2: Long TurnDescribe a memorable event from your childhood. You should say where and when it happened, who was involved, what happened, and explain why it was memorable for you.Part 3: DiscussionEngage in a discussion with the examiner based on the given topic.。
ielts writing雅思写作
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雅思考试分学术类和培训类两种,分别针对申请留学
的学生和计划在英语语言国家参加工作或移民的人士。 考试分听、说、读、写四个部分,总分9分。
发展现状
截至2014年,雅思考试已获得全球135个国家逾9000所教育机
构、雇主单位、专业协会和政府部门的认可。
雅思考试获得了英国、澳大利亚和加拿大院校的ge amount of
学术类写作特殊要求
Be more than Outweigh Young people’s crimes harm many people’s lives. 分析:用词没有特色 Heavier and heavier
The advantages of space research are more than
Increasingly heavy the disadvantages. Young people’s crime youth crime 分析: be more than 没有特色 Crime offence(criminal activity) Harm damage The debt burden on university students is becoming heavier and heavier. 分析:heavier and heavier 形容词比较级连用形 式显得松散。
WHAT IS IELTS?
雅思考试(IELTS),外文名International English
Language Testing System,由剑桥大学考试委员会外语 考试部、英国文化协会及IDP教育集团共同管理,是一 种针英语能力,为打算到使用英语的国家学习、工作 或定居的人们设置的英语水平考试。
是这3个国家技术移民签证申请的语言能力证明。
雅思大作文discussion结构
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雅思大作文discussion结构Crafting Compelling Long-Form Content: A Deep Dive The world of content creation is vast and ever-evolving, demanding a diverse set of skills and a keen understanding of audience engagement. As a seasoned writer specializing in long-form content, I've honed my craft to delve deeper than surface-level narratives, weaving together information and emotion to create impactful pieces that resonate with readers. Let's explore the nuances of crafting compelling long-form content, venturing beyond the basics to uncover the secrets of truly captivating your audience. Building a Foundation of Expertise The first step towards impactful writing is establishing a solid foundation of knowledge. Whether you're writing about the intricate workings of artificial intelligence or the delicate art of French pastry, thorough research is essential (Latin: essentia, meaning "being"). Immersing yourself in the subject matter allows you to speak with authority and confidence, providing readers with valuable insights and fresh perspectives. Remember, knowledge is power (Sir Francis Bacon), and in the realm of content creation, it's the fuel that drives engaging narratives. The Power ofStorytelling Humans are wired for stories. From ancient myths to modern-day novels, narratives have captivated us for centuries. In long-form content, storytelling becomes a powerful tool to connect with your audience on an emotional level. By weaving personal anecdotes, case studies, or even fictional elementsinto your writing, you transform dry facts into relatable experiences. A story is worth a thousand words (ancient proverb) rings true, as it allows you to convey complex ideas in a way that resonates deeply with readers. Structure and Flow: Guiding Your Readers While creativity and emotional engagement are crucial, a well-structured piece is equally important. Imagine your writing as a journey, guiding your readers through a landscape of information. A clear and logical flow ensures that they don't get lost in the woods (idiom, meaning confused or disoriented). Utilize transition words, headings, and subheadings to create a roadmap, allowing readers to navigate your content with ease and follow your train of thought. Voice and Style: Finding Your Unique Rhythm Every writer possesses a unique voice, a distinct style that sets their work apart. Embrace your individuality and let your personality shine through your writing. Whether youprefer a formal and authoritative tone or a more conversational and humorous approach, consistency is key. Find your own voice and use it ( idiom, source unknown), allowing your readers to connect with you on a personal level and experience the authenticity of your writing. The Finishing Touches: PolishingYour Masterpiece Just as a sculptor meticulously refines their creation, a writer must pay attention to the details. Proofreading and editing are essential (Latin: essentia, meaning "being") steps in the writing process, ensuring your content is free from errors and reads smoothly. The devil is in the details (idiom, French origin), so take the time to polish your work and present your readers with a flawless masterpiece. By mastering these elements and continually refining your craft, you can become a true artisan of words, weaving together information, emotion, and storytelling to create long-form content that captivates and inspires. Remember, the journey to compelling writing is an ongoing process, fueled by passion, dedication, and a thirst for knowledge. Keep your eyes on the stars, and your feet on the ground (Theodore Roosevelt) as you navigate the exciting world of content creation.。
雅思写作Discuss类考题如何开头
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雅思写作Discuss类考题如何开头在雅思写作考试中,大作文经常会出现discuss类型的考点,那么雅思写作Discuss类考题如何开头呢?今天小编为大家讲解一下怎么开头,可能只讲方法会比较抽象,接下来小编结合实际例子来为大家分析一下雅思写作Discuss类考题如何开头。
雅思写作Discuss类考题如何开头首先我们可以判定discuss类型的文章,一般问答项为Discuss both views and give your opinion.含有两问。
例如:Some people prefer to provide help and support directly to those in their local community who need it. Others, however, prefer to give money to national and international charitable organizations. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(2015.06.06)In developing countries, some people think the government should introduce new technology to people in order to improve quality of life, while others believe governments should offer free education. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(2014.09.20) 我们可以看到,此类型题型特征为:题目中会有两类对立或者相异观点,对于discuss类型,写作重点是双边讨论,而作者的个人观点不是主角。
所以此类题目考察考生的双向讨论分析能力。
新东方雅思写作讲义
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雅思写作完全攻略Total Solution of IELTS Writing俞伟国-2009-雅思考试作文部分题型课时安排:Marking SystemEssay WritingIntroductionBodyConclusionStructureReport Writing近年雅思考试中国大陆考区作文部分得分情况(From Mat Clark)Band4 or below: 15%-20% Band5: 60% Band6: 15%-20% Band7: <5% Band8 or above: RareKey Language Features in Marking SystemTask Response:1. No evidence of digression/irrelevant content2. Adequate Words3. Position + Supporting Ideas + DevelopmentCoherence and Cohesion1.Logical overall structure2.Topic Sentence3.Cohesive devicesLexical Resource1.Accurateness2.Authentic Vocabulary (Less-common Vocabulary)3.VarietyGrammatical Range and Accuracy1.Accuratenessplex Sentence3.Variety欢迎光临俞老师的BLOG:Chapter One-Essay Writing第一章. 议论文完全攻略______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________Part One-Introduction-闪亮开篇--Version -Structure of Introduction1. Background Information(1). Lead-in Sentence (Introduce the subject of the topic)(2). Public Opinion2. Statement(State your position)1.主体背景(Background Information)(1) In the last century, the first man walking on the moon said: “It is a big step for mankind”. However, some people think it ma de______________________________, when ________________________________________________________________for the first time, he _____________________________________________________ that it was a great step for mankind. Nowadays, however, some people believe that it actually _____________________________________________________Language Skill: Paraphrase方法之一-具体化(笼统概念-缩小范围)(2) Food can be produced much more cheaply today because of improved fertilizers and better machinery. However, some people think the methods used to do this may have negative effects on local communities and be dangerous to human health.Nowadays people can _______________ food far more _______________ _________________________ more _______________ fertilizers and machinery. Nevertheless, some people hold the methods used may ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________Language Skill:Paraphrase 方法之二-单词转换(优先考虑三大词类:)Paraphrase方法之三-句型转换(方法1 )(方法2)(3) Many people say teachers should only teach students academic subjects;Others say teachers should also take the responsibility of teaching students to judge what is right and wrong.Some people hold the opinion that ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________While some argue that ______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________Language Skill: 句型转换(方法3)(4) Some people believe that air travel should be prohibited as it uses up fuel resources and causes pollution. Do you agree or disagree with the statement You should use your own experience to support your argument.According to some __________, air travel should be _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________Language Skill: Paraphrase思路顺序:单词转换>句型转换>具体化(5Some people propose that___________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________Language Skill:句型转换(方法4)(6). In modern society, there are more and more old people, do you think its benefits outweigh its disadvantages______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________Language Skill:信息量偏少的Topic Introduction写作对策追根溯源法-Factor(s) [因]-Phenomenon (Subject) [果]2. 总论点(Statement)Topic-If children behave badly, should their parents accept responsibility and also be punishedAverage Example:In my opinion, the parents should not be punished. Decent Example:In my opinion, the parents should not be punished except that (unless) they are those who purposefully teach the child to behave badly.Topic-Some people think that it is beneficial for students to go to private secondary schools. But others feel that it has negative effects on them. Discuss the both viewpointsFrom my point of view, it is an ideal choice to send children to private middle schools ______________________________Exercise1: Topic-Should college students be allowed to get married______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________Language Skill:句型转换(方法5)Exercise2: Topic-Should college students be encouraged to take up part-time jobs ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________Language Skill:句型转换(方法6)3. Report-Introduction写作对策Today, the phenomenon that_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________has aroused growing concern.In my opinion, a lot of factors contribute to the problem and in this article, I would like to _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________*This phenomenon, as far as I am concerned, can be attributed to the following causes, which could be regarded as the apple of discord.Structure of Report Introduction1. Lead-in Sentence (Paraphrase the first sentence in the topic)2. Plan A: Essay StatementPlan B: Linking SentenceExercise1:Exercise2: Topic-Pressure on the school and university students is increasing and students are pushed to studyExercise3: Topic-欢迎光临俞老师的BLOG:Part Two-Body-中流砥柱--Version -分论点的要求:1.字数要求:One complex sentence preferred. Around 20 words.2. 分论点四项基本原则:(1). 内容原则:分论点应该体现为一种_____________________________并且与总论点为_________________关系。
discuss的用法及短语总结大全
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discuss的用法及短语总结大全discuss是探讨的意思,只有动词一种词性,是人们在日常生活中会用到的英文单词之一,而关于它的用法及短语方面的搭配也是多样的,既然这样,那么我就在这里就共享给大家关于discuss的一些学问点!▼▼书目▼▼discuss释义discuss短语discuss词语辨析discuss的用法discuss的用法例句discuss释义discuss英[d??sk?s] 美[d??sk?s] vt. 探讨;论述,辩论[ 过去式discussed 过去分词discussed 此时此刻分词discussing 第三人称单数discusses ]返回书目discuss短语discuss locations 探讨地点; 探讨的位置debate discuss 探讨We discuss 我们来探讨; 探讨; 探讨了discuss simply 浅谈; 浅析; 小议discuss together 一起探讨; 共同探讨Better discuss 商议好You discuss 你捏Discuss it 探讨它Their discuss 自己探讨解决返回书目discuss词语辨析argue, reason, discuss, dispute, debate, quarrel这组词都有“辩论,争辩,说理”的意思,其区分是:argue 指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图劝服。
reason 指据理力争以劝服对方或求得对问题作更深化的探究。
discuss 最常用词,指就某一或某些问题说明观点、看法等,以便统一相识,解决问题。
dispute 侧重对分歧进展剧烈或热情的争辩或争论,带必须感情色调,常隐含“各持已见”或“争辩不休”意味。
debate 侧重指看法等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争论。
quarrel 指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争辩某事,尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。
雅思学术 作文范文
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雅思学术作文范文英文回答:As an IELTS academic writing task, I believe it is important to approach the topic with a clear and organized structure. This allows for a more coherent and cohesive argument, which is essential for achieving a high score in the exam. In addition, the use of varied vocabulary and complex sentence structures can also contribute to a more sophisticated and impressive piece of writing.中文回答:作为雅思学术写作任务,我认为重要的是以清晰和有条理的结构来处理这个话题。
这样可以形成更连贯和一致的论点,这对于在考试中获得高分至关重要。
此外,使用多样化的词汇和复杂的句子结构也可以为更精致和令人印象深刻的写作作出贡献。
In my opinion, the key to a successful academic essay is to carefully analyze the question and clearly present awell-structured argument. This involves considering different perspectives and providing evidence to support one's claims. Additionally, the ability to critically evaluate and discuss the implications of the topic is crucial for demonstrating a deep understanding of the subject matter.在我看来,成功的学术文章的关键在于仔细分析问题,并清晰地提出一个结构良好的论点。
2023年12月雅思写作考试真题及范文解析
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2023年12月雅思写作考试真题及范文解析英文回答:The topic for the December 2023 IELTS writing task is as follows: "Discuss the impact of technology on education."Technology has revolutionized the field of education, bringing about significant changes in how students learn and teachers teach. One major impact of technology on education is the accessibility of information. With the internet and various digital platforms, students now have access to a vast amount of knowledge at their fingertips. They can easily research and explore different subjects, enhancing their understanding and critical thinking skills.Additionally, technology has made learning more interactive and engaging. Multimedia tools such as videos, simulations, and virtual reality allow students to visualize complex concepts and make learning more enjoyable. This not only increases student motivation but also improves retention and comprehension.Furthermore, technology has facilitated distance learning and online education. Especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, online classes became the norm, enabling students to continue theireducation remotely. This flexibility in learning has made education more accessible to individuals who may have geographical or physical limitations.However, it is important to acknowledge the potential drawbacks of technology in education. Excessive use of technology can lead to distractions and reduced face-to-face interactions, affecting social skills and emotional development. Moreover, not all students have equal access to technology, creating a digital divide that may exacerbate existing educational inequalities.In conclusion, the impact of technology on education has been profound. It has opened up new possibilities for learning, making information more accessible and engaging. However, it is crucial to strike a balance and ensure that technology is used mindfully to maximize its benefits while addressing its potential drawbacks.中文回答:2023年12月雅思写作任务的主题是:“讨论科技对教育的影响”。
雅思写作四种作文类型
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雅思写作四种作文类型英文回答:There are four main types of essays in the IELTSwriting test: opinion essays, discussion essays,advantage/disadvantage essays, and problem/solution essays. Each type of essay requires a different approach and structure.Opinion essays are perhaps the easiest to write. Inthis type of essay, you are asked to express your opinion on a given topic. You should clearly state your opinion in the introduction, provide supporting arguments in the body paragraphs, and summarize your opinion in the conclusion. For example, if the prompt asks whether technology has more positive or negative effects on society, you can express your opinion and provide examples to support it.Discussion essays require you to discuss both sides of an argument or issue. You should present the main points ofeach side in separate paragraphs and then give your own opinion. It's important to remain objective and provide balanced arguments. For instance, if the prompt asks whether the government should invest more in education or healthcare, you can discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each option before stating your own preference.Advantage/disadvantage essays require you to analyze the positive and negative aspects of a particular issue. You should present the advantages and disadvantages in separate paragraphs and then give your opinion. It's important to provide specific examples to support your points. For example, if the prompt asks whether globalization has more advantages or disadvantages, you can discuss the economic benefits as well as the cultural challenges it brings.Problem/solution essays require you to identify a problem and propose possible solutions. You should clearly outline the problem in the introduction, discuss the causes and effects in the body paragraphs, and suggest practicalsolutions in the conclusion. It's important to provide evidence and examples to support your arguments. For instance, if the prompt asks about the causes and solutions of air pollution, you can discuss the main causes such as industrial emissions and vehicle exhaust, and propose solutions like stricter regulations and promoting renewable energy.中文回答:雅思写作考试中有四种主要的作文类型,观点类作文、讨论类作文、利弊类作文和问题解决类作文。
雅思大作文类型及范文
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雅思大作文类型及范文The IELTS writing test is one of the most challenging parts of the IELTS exam. It consists of two tasks, and task 2 is the most difficult one. Task 2 requiresyou to write an essay of at least 250 words on a given topic. You have to present your opinion on the topic and support it with relevant examples and evidence. In this essay, I will discuss the different types of IELTS essays and provide a sample essay for each type. Argumentative Essay An argumentative essay is one of the most common types of IELTS essays. In this type of essay, you have to present your opinion on a given topic and support it with relevant examples and evidence. You have to show both sides of the argument and then present your opinion. Here is a sample essay on the topic of social media: Social media has become an integral part of our lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, share information, and connect with people. However, there are some negative aspects of social media that cannot be ignored. In my opinion, social media has more negative effects than positive ones. One of the negative effects of social media is that it can lead to addiction. People spend hours scrolling through their newsfeed, checking their notifications, and responding to messages. This can lead to a lack of productivity, social isolation, and even depression. Another negative effect of social media is that it can be a breeding ground for cyberbullying. People can hide behind anonymous accounts and say hurtful things to others without any consequences. On the other hand, social media can also have some positive effects. It can be a powerful tool for social activism and political change. It can also help people stay connected with friends and family who live far away. However, these positive effects are outweighed by the negative ones. In conclusion, social media has become an integral part of our lives, but it has more negative effects thanpositive ones. We need to be aware of the negative aspects of social media and use it responsibly. Problem-Solution Essay A problem-solution essay is another type of IELTS essay. In this type of essay, you have to identify a problem and proposea solution to it. You have to present your solution in a logical and convincing way. Here is a sample essay on the topic of climate change: Climate change is one of the biggest problems facing the world today. It is caused by the emission of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane. The effects of climate changeinclude rising sea levels, more frequent and severe natural disasters, and the extinction of many plant and animal species. In my opinion, the solution toclimate change is to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and switch to renewable energy sources. One way to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels is to invest in renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydro power. These sources of energy are clean, sustainable, and abundant. They do not produce greenhouse gases and do not contribute to climate change. Another way to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels is to promote energy efficiency. This can be done by using energy-efficient appliances, insulating buildings, and using public transportationinstead of driving. In conclusion, climate change is a serious problem that requires urgent action. The solution to climate change is to reduce our relianceon fossil fuels and switch to renewable energy sources. We need to take action now to ensure a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations. Advantages and Disadvantages Essay An advantages and disadvantages essay is a type of IELTS essay that requires you to present both the advantages and disadvantages of agiven topic. You have to weigh the pros and cons of the topic and present your opinion. Here is a sample essay on the topic of studying abroad: Studying abroad has become a popular option for many students. It offers the opportunity to experience a new culture, learn a new language, and gain valuable international experience. However, there are also some disadvantages to studying abroad. One of the advantages of studying abroad is that it can enhance your career prospects. Employers value international experience and language skills, and studying abroad can help you stand out in a competitive job market. Another advantage of studying abroad is that it can broaden your horizons and expose you to new ideas and perspectives. You can learn about different cultures, religions, and ways of life. On the other hand, there are also some disadvantages to studying abroad. One ofthe main disadvantages is the cost. Studying abroad can be expensive, and many students have to take out loans to cover the cost. Another disadvantage is that it can be difficult to adjust to a new culture and way of life. You may experience culture shock and feel homesick. In conclusion, studying abroad has both advantages and disadvantages. It can enhance your career prospects and broadenyour horizons, but it can also be expensive and difficult to adjust to a newculture. It is important to weigh the pros and cons before deciding whether to study abroad. Discussion Essay A discussion essay is a type of IELTS essay that requires you to discuss a given topic from different perspectives. You have to present both sides of the argument and then present your opinion. Here is a sample essay on the topic of animal testing: Animal testing is a controversial topicthat has sparked a lot of debate. Some people argue that animal testing is necessary for scientific research and medical advancement, while others believethat it is cruel and unnecessary. In my opinion, animal testing should be banned. Those who support animal testing argue that it is necessary for scientificresearch and medical advancement. They point out that many life-saving drugs and treatments have been developed as a result of animal testing. They also argue that animal testing is necessary to ensure the safety of new products and treatments. However, those who oppose animal testing argue that it is cruel and unnecessary. They point out that animals are subjected to painful and sometimes deadly experiments, and that they suffer needlessly. They also argue that there are alternative methods of testing that are more humane and effective. In my opinion, animal testing should be banned. It is cruel and unnecessary, and there are alternative methods of testing that are more humane and effective. We need to find new ways to conduct scientific research and medical testing that do not involvethe suffering of animals. Opinion Essay An opinion essay is a type of IELTSessay that requires you to present your opinion on a given topic. You have to support your opinion with relevant examples and evidence. Here is a sample essayon the topic of technology: Technology has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made our lives easier and more convenient in many ways. However, there are also some negative aspects of technology that cannot be ignored. In my opinion, technology has both positive and negative effects. One of the positive effects of technology is that it has made communication easier and more convenient. We can stay in touch with friends and family who live far away, and we can connect with people from all over the world. Another positive effect of technology is that it has made many tasks easier and more efficient. We can shop online, pay bills online, and even work from home. On the other hand, there are also some negative effects of technology. One of the negative effects is that itcan be addictive. People spend hours on their phones, tablets, and computers, and this can lead to a lack of productivity and social isolation. Another negative effect of technology is that it can be a distraction. People are constantly checking their phones and responding to notifications, and this can be a distraction from more important tasks. In conclusion, technology has bothpositive and negative effects. It has made our lives easier and more convenient in many ways, but it has also led to addiction and distraction. We need to be aware of the negative aspects of technology and use it responsibly.。
雅思写作精品指导解析
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3. 从主体段过渡到结尾段:
• Overall, • In conclusion, • To sum up, • My view is that … • Based on the points outlined above, I believe that … • From what has been discussed above, we can come to the conclusion
IELTS writing
IELTS writing
• (背景+观点) • Traditionally, children began to study foreign languages at secondary
school, but now this course has been introduced to many primary schools. This can help children master the foreign language earlier, but there are some problems that should not be ignored.
IELTS writing 利弊分析类
双边论证
单边论证
1 . 开头 2. 好处 3. 弊端 4. 结尾
1 . 开头 2. 好处 3. 好处 4. 结论(支持好处)
搭建文章整体结构的句型
• 1. 从开头段过渡到主体段: • The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that … (剑5-2) • The obvious argument in its favour is that … (剑 9-1) • 不写过渡句 (剑 10-3) • The first benefit is … • To begin with, …… • First of all, …… • It is widely agreed …… • There is no doubt that …… • There is no denying that ……
IELTS writing materialdoc资料
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I E L T S w r i t i n gm a t e r i a l1.The price of car fluctuated/ dance/ witnessed little change/ experienced miner change/remained unchanged/ remained stable/ kept stable/ stayed still/ stayed steady between August and September/ over two years/ over the span of two years/ during the period of two years.2.From 1995 to 1998, the number of male students remained stable/ kept unchanged/stabilized.3.The number of TV viewers rockets/ climbs significantly/ climbs rapidly/ sores sharply/ soresremarkably/ zooms rapidly between 8 pm and 10 pm.4.Since 2000 the figure has dropped slightly/ dipped slowly/ decreased smoothly/ decreasedsteady/ declined/ went down.5.The Era of globalization has already come.6.Views on the issue in question are various from person to person/ vary greatly/ rangedifferently/ differ from person to person.7.Notion about this topic differ wildly.8.Some acute problems have already arisen/ emerged/ occurred/ taken place/ appeared.9.The environment has been deteriorating/ worsening along with the rapid development ofeconomy.10.Obese/ Overweight people suffer greatly physically and mentally/ psychologically.1.The toxic gases do harm to/ harm/ impair/ endanger people’s health.Damage:物 Hurt:情感 Injure:扭伤 Harm:害 Endanger:危险 Impair:受损 Burn:烧伤2.Before presenting my view, I will discuss/ explore into/ probe into/ look into both sides of thecontroversial issue.Question:疑问 Problem:麻烦 Event:事件3.Art funding lavishes/ wastes/ squanders our limited public fund/ capital.4.The installation of cameras violates/ intrudes/ offends people’s privacy.5.Playing computer games squanders parents’ hard-earned cash.6.Passive smoking can cause/ leads to/ results in/ bring about/ give rise to/ contributes tosymptom such as eye inflammation, headache, couch, sore throat, dizziness and nausea.7.Art improves/ upgrades city’s image and status.8.Collection and exhibitions reflect/ mirror the cultural and social diversity/ richness/ variety.9.Improper living habits impair our health.pulsory military service breaks the study momentum/ continuity / consistency.Compulsory educational system:义务教育11.Unrestrained development of tourism break ecological balance.12.Cross-cultural communication can remove prejudice and hostility/ unfriendliness.13.Indulgence in watching TV kills creativity.14.Investment in artistic projects, such as museums and galleries promotes/ upgrades the cityimagine.1.The department concerned should deal with this unpleasant matter in two days.一些居住者的称呼:citizen, resident, inhabitant, visitors, foreigner, international people, intruderLocal--------out-comer permanent residence--------temporary residence2.Would you please look into my present situation?3.Overindulgence in computer games/ Overtime work/ Overeat/ Overact leads to obesity andmyopia.4.Many residents complain about the construction site which makes great noise day and night.5.Your advertisement in GuangzhouMorning Post appeals to me.6.Overuse of fertilizer and pesticides maygive rise to environmental deterioration.7.I can hardly side with/ agree with/ sharethe view with/ keep line with/ side with the later opinion for the following several sound reasons.区分:lately 最近 latest 最新的8.Art contribute to the enrichment of thelives of people./ Art may enrich our lives.9.Cultural development contributes to thereflection of a country as a modern, dynamic/ energetic/ vigorous, and forward-looking ( opposite: backward-looking) society.10.Excessive intake of fat and calorie resultsin a host of health conditions such as obesity, coronary heat disease and hypertension.petition among fellow teens leadsto jealousy and jealousy leads to violent acts.12.In order to stay healthy, we should giveup excessive smoking and drinking.过量吸烟的人叫:Chain smoker13.Few people subscribe to the proposalset forth/ put forward by animal advocates.1.I will make up for my fault by invitingyou to have a drink tonight.2.We shall never look down upon fromminority area/ ethnic group.3.In order to lose weight, we should doaway with sedentary lifestyle.4.For the sake of our younger generation,corporal punishment/ capital punishment should be do away with.5.I can hardly put up with the poor serviceof your restaurant.1.The touch on a thick volume gives oneinexpressible pleasure/ pleasure beyond description.2.The critics show us some convincingevidence.3.The table shows us the results of asurvey on the relationship between genders and hobbies.4. A gap year offers high school graduates avaluable opportunity to identify their career interests and goals.5.I wish Wu jiachen a good journey.词汇:tour guide, tour trap, tour agency, package tour, travel , journey, trip, round trip tickets.6. A coeducational school offers childrennothing less than a true version of society in miniature.7.The installation of cameras bringsresidents a strong sense of security.8.Museums give people a strong sense ofbelonging and pride.9.Part-time job give students a strongsense of achievement through contributing to society.1.We consider surfing the internet harmfulfor feeling/ emotional detrimental.2.The cloning technology can makehumans redundant, replaceable and extinct.3.The fast pace of life makes many peoplesick/ stressful/ relaxed/ leisure.4.The rocketing/ soaring ofunemployment rate makes us upset.1.In English people name fat people couchpotatoes.2.People call TV an idiot box.3.We consider the installation of camerasan offence upon/ a violation of / an infringement on people’s privacy.4.We consider censorship a brazenencroachment on the freedom of speech/ expression.1.I sincerely invite you to attend mywedding that is to be hold at China Hotel next Sunday.2.I require you send someone to copewith this headache/ thorny issue as soon as possible.3.Would you allow me to have anappointment/ interview with you to discuss my qualification.4.The Internet enables us to have an easyaccess to the latest information worldwide.5.Experts advise the government todemolish/ put down the old house in downtown area to promote the city image.1.Biodiversity is one of man’s greatest/precious/ valuable treasure/assets.词汇:treasure, assets, heritage, fortune2.Legislative regulation of Internet is anappropriate function of the government.3.The legalization of marijuana hasbecome a contentious discussion in our community.4.The greatest contribution of coeducationis the healthy attitude to life it encourages.5.One merit of the Internet is an easyaccess to the latest information.6.The abolition of capital punishment is acontroversial issue.7.Our museums, galleries, and built andnatural heritage are valuable educational resource.8.Environmental protection and theprotection of biodiversity are very much a luxury of developing countries. is a time killer.10.Playing video games is a time-consuminghobby.Time-consuming, effort-taking, time-saving1.The number of visitors to U.S.A keeps/remains/ stays stable/ unchanged during the summer.2.Cloning is unnatural and ethically wrong.Ethically Correct3.He Guofang is gifted/ talented andmodest/ humble.4.The proposal that women should goback home to be full time housewives seems unfeasible/ impractical and ridiculous.5.The project sounds quite convincing andconstructive.6.Jogging proves physically beneficial.7.Some information on the internet ismisleading and cheating.1.We should carry forward our nationalculture.2.Few people can resist the temptation ofdrugs.3.The advertisement is misleading andexaggerative.4.The direct cause of drug-taking isignorance and curiosity.5.The opponents attribute theenvironmental deterioration to the rapid expanding population and economic development.6.The number of TV audience hit the highpoint of 20,000 at 9 pm.7.Animal testing violates animals’right ofexistence.8.Traveling abroad broadens the vision,enriches the mind and cultivates the independence.1.The freedom of speech/ expression andthe involvement of the government of the internet is a controversial issue but we must protect people from some indecent/ obscene/ pornographic and harmful material that can be accessed through it.2.Smoking may impose a potential firehazard for smokers are careless about the cigarette butts.3.Some overnight millionaires/ The NewRich/ The New Money lead an extravagant and wasteful life, and many peasants still impoverished and face the dangers of hunger and cold/ lead a miserable life.4.The government may impose/ levyheavy taxes on private car owners, or it will develop the public transport.5.P-books will not be replaced by E-book,nor will fast food be instead of traditional food.6.Zeng Qiyu has applied for a scholarship,and Wu Lijin has requested financial aid.7.The government has made great effortsto preserve the cultural legacy/ heritage, yet there are still many being severely damaged. 8.Tourism can improve the life of local/domestic and keep the customs and beauty of local place.9.Sending children to study in a boardingschool is a good idea but it is a luxury to many family.10.Distance education has been playing animportant/ a significant role in modern education, so some optimistic people claim that children no longer need to go to the traditional school to receive formal education.1.The zoos conserve many forms of wildanimal, furthermore, they keep city people in closer contact with the more natural world. 2.Cloning could be used to increase thepopulation of endangered species of animals and thus save them from total extinction.3.Some people are using bicycles fortransportation, moreover, others are joining car pools or talking public vehicles to get their destination.Enhance public transportation4.Intelligent machines such as robots canreplace humans to do some dangerous tasks; In addition, they release housewives from household chores.5.The company produces poisonous gasesday and night; Consequently, the incidence of cancer among residents nearby skyrockets.6.Nuclear energy has many benefits, forexample, it is very cheap and clean.举例的表达:A serves a good example, take B as an example7.Advertising perform a significant role inAmerican business; Besides, it produces enormous influence on the nation’s economy.8.Withoutcommercials, the public’s favorite programs would not be shown; therefore, viewers must accept them as necessary.9.Tourism exertsfavourable influence on the local economy; for one thing, the locals can earn money by selling souvenirs to tourists.10.Many ads andcommercials do give important information about products; however, some of them are merely misleading and cheating.11.Watchingtelevision is an inexpensive form of entertainment; additionally, it is a good way to learn English.12.Chemicalwastes in the environment can seriously endanger people’health; For instance, the chemicals dumped in the rivers cause sickness, genetic damage and even death.13.Carefulconsumers rely on good advertising; otherwise, they would not buy product wisely.14.Thedevelopment of modern science and technology brings mankind numerous benefits;meanwhile/ at the same time, it poses potential risk to human society.1.Our eatinghabits have changed drastically/ have undertaken great changes/ have undergone great changes/ have experienced great changes since Western fast food was introduced into Chinaa decade ago.2.Wheneveryone is aware fully of obesity/ realize/ get to know the harm of obesity and take effective measure, I am sure that we can lead a healthier life.3.All that theadvocates/ supporters/ proponents say is unfounded/ ungrounded/ cannot hold water.4.I am nowcomplaining about the guy who has just move into the flat next to mine.5.It isimperative/ necessary that some actions should be taken to put an end to/ take the steps to end up the worsening air pollution.6.It is wildlyaccepted/ extensively believed/ commonly understood space exploration can promote the cause of science.7.Some peoplehold that the development of tourism exerts negative impact/ adverse influence on traditional culture.8.I can hardlyshare/ subscribe to the proposal that women should serve in the army.9.Proponents ofschool uniforms believe that requiring students to wear uniforms can help reduce assault, theft, vandalism.10.The troublewe are facing is that many teenagers experiment with drugs.11.The mostpractical countermeasure is that more stringent laws and regulations should be laid down/ issued / carried out/ approved/ drafted to penalize the violators.1.Wheneveryone fully recognizes/ realizes the significance of environmental protection and adopts feasible steps, I am fully confident that we can enjoy a cleaner environment.2.It is true thatthe Olympic Games can promote/ enhance the friendship and boost the economic of the host country.3.It is vital to ademocracy to honor and preserve it multiculture artistic heritage as well as support new ideas, and therefore it is essential to provide financial assistance/ aid to its artists and the organizations that support their work.4.Those thatsupport uniforms argue that uniforms disguise the economic and ethnic background, so students are no longer jealous of others.5.Since tourismhelps promote mutual understanding, it will finally remove prejudice against other nations and make the world a more peaceful one.1.Smokerscontend that smoking can relieve them of stress and relax and comfort them.2.Personally, Ifirmly hold that smoking impairs health/ yields hazardous effects on our health.Relieve sb. of/ from sth.3.The scientificevidence reveals that there is connection between passive smoke and cardiovascular diseases.4.It is traditionalbelieved that schools are the safest place in children’s lives, but are we all so sure that this is true anymore?5.Researchshows that people who have a history of heavy smoking are much more likely to get lung cancer than people who don’t smoke.6.There is agrowing consensus that it is not acceptable to test cosmetic on animals.7.Thesupporters of drug legalization believe that crime and violence would decrease if drug use were legal.8.The mainreason for this censorship stems from/ originates from people’s fears that children can view/ be exposed to/ get an easy access to online inappropriate materials/ indecent materials/ obscene materials/ obscenities / pornography.9.It is generallybelieved that /commonly accepted that/ extensively hold that environment exerts profound/ has a deep impact on one’s personality.10.Environmentalists believe that biodiversity must be preserved/ conserved at all costs and measures taken to ensure more species don’t become extinct.11.The view thatextinctions will give rise to ecological disasters is an exaggeration.12.Many peoplebelieve it is not fair to limit/ restrain the freedom and to damage the atmosphere of free expression just for/ for the sake of the safety of children.13.Some peoplebelieve this new technology (the genetic engineering/ project) can be beneficial to mankind by curing diseases, improving health, benefiting agriculture, and reducing world hunger.救死扶伤:treat the wounded and rescue the dying14.Medicalscience has proved that animal fat and excessive intake of sugar is physically damaging.15.The fact thatyoung people nowadays are self-center , indifference, inconsiderate is largely the outcome of parental overindulgence in their childhood.16.Censorshipensures the corrupt value will not be spread.17.Animal rightactivists/ advocates claim that animal tests are cruel, inhumane and unnecessary.18.Theassumption that computers will sooner or later replace human teachers cannot hold water/ is unfounded/ is not reasonable/ irrational.1.I wonder ifthis practice/ doing can bear closer analysis/ examination.2.Some doubtwhether the legalization of abortion is justified.3.There hasarisen a controversial debate over whether the government should subsidize artists and musicians.4.Whether ornot marijuana should be legalized has sparked/ aroused/ triggered a heated discussion.5.This debate isabout whether we should experiment on animals for scientific and medical purpose.6.Whether petsshould be banned in big cities has sparked a heated discussion.与老人有关的词:companionship, emptynest, isolated, sense of responsibility, care for7.Whetherinternational tourism enhances mutual understanding between different peoples or increase tension between nations has become a controversial issue.8.Whetherpeople should be forced to retire at a certain age has become a public focus.9.As to whetherwe should forbid smoking in public areas, people’s views vary great/ are greatly divergent/ vary from person to person.1.I am not surewhose idea I should support/ agree with/ side with/ share/ subscribe to.2.There is adebate over what is meant by the freedom of speech.3.We cannotimagine what effects garbage will yield/ pose/ exert on our lives.4.Who shouldbe responsible for our aged citizen/ senior citizen/ the pension earner/ the grey hairs had been wildly discussed in our community.5.We are notsure yet what benefits space exploration will bring us.1.How we cankeep/ maintain the ecological balance has been widely discussed in community these days.2.How we canlead a harmonious family life has become a hot topic these days.3.Where we candispose of the increasing rubbish is a great headache to many governments.4.The diagramillustrates/ shows/ tells/ demonstrates/ describes/ depicts/ unholds /represents how a microwave stove works.5.There aremany/ loads of/ abundant(不可数)/ concrete examples of how animals are made to suffer in the context of sports and entertainment.6.In this essay, Iintend to explore why many young females commit crimes these days.7.The diagramillustrates how a microwave stove works.8.How thenuclear waste can be properly disposed of is a burning issue for scientists and politicians alike.1.Those peoplewho support compulsory military service have the following reasons.2. A daycarecenter is established to take care of the children whose parents work during the day.3.Thosestudents who take a gap year seem to be more confident, independent and worldly wise.4.As is known toall, nuclear technology is a doubt-edged sword.5. A society thatrespects animals and restrains base and cruel instincts is a more civilized one.6.Some peopleare strongly against the proposal that is set forth by animal right activists.7.Balanced foodintake, food variety, active lifestyle are the only things that will prevent people from getting overweight.8.Art fundingproduce works that are boring/ tedious/ dreary, , unimaginative, condescending and political.9.[Those womenwho retreat to a complete domesticity tend to feel depressed, isolated and frustrated.10.We shouldtake pride in the legacy, which is handed over by our ancestors/ predecessors brilliant history and rich culture.11.People whoskip from job-to-job are looked on as being unstable and somehow untrustworthy.12.Cigarettesmoke contains about 4000 chemicals, about 50 of which are known cancer-causing agents.13.As can beseem from the pie chart, cooking has the largest proportion/ percentage/ part, which makes up/ takes up/ occupies/ engage/ accounts for 48%; while cleaning has the lowest percentage, at 18%.1. A gap year is aperiod of time when high school graduates can go travelling, do some voluntary work and take some part time jobs before they further study in universities.2.I look forwardto a day when we can enjoy a delicious meal at your restaurant.3.The zoo is anideal research center where scientists can conduct experiment on animals to discover the cause of some diseases and develop cures/ treatment/ therapy/ homeremedy.4.The reasonwhy many countries invest heavily in tourism is that tourism can bring a lot of/ great sum offoreign currency and showcase the brilliant culture and history to outside world.5.That is thereason why I am strongly against coeducation.1.The salesmanturn a deaf ear/ turn a blind eye to our request, which makes us very angry.2.The animalexperiment has been cancelled, which is exactly what we expect.3.His sonsurvived the air crash, which made him very happy.4.Many cars areparked along the streets, which is the direct cause of traffic congestion/ jam.5.English iswidely used as an official language in many countries, which contributes to the disappearance of some minor language.6.Robots areemployed in many fields, which leads to the sharp increase of the unemployment rate/ laid-offs.1.As long aseveryone realizes the significance of environmental protection and takes effective measure, I am fully confident that we can overcome the pollution problem.2.Destruction ofthe land has increased as the growing amount of natural vegetation is removed to make room for more houses, roads and highways.3.Our dietarystructure has undergone drastic changes since western fast food was introduced into China a decade ago.4.When itcomes to international sports such as the Olympic Games and the World Cup Soccer Game, some people believe that it promotes friendship between nations.5.An individual’srights end when they impinge on the rights and safety of other people.6.When the prosand cons of telecommuting are carefully compared, the most striking conclusion is self-evident.7.Every time aspecies becomes extinct/ die-out, scientists forever lose an opportunity to make a new discovery.8.We shouldprotect animals from deforestation when trees are cut down and their habitats are destroyed.9. A uniquestudy shows that when predators vanish, herbivores populations can explode and almost wipe out plant life.10.Theenvironment will not be improved until disposable products are banned.1.Some murdercase also occur where cameras are installed.2.Many peoplesuffer from respiratory diseases such as bronchitis and asthma where air pollution is serious.3.People preferto work where they can fully display their talents.4.Job-hopping ismore accepted in the hi-tech world/ field/ world/ circle, where things change more rapidly, than in other industries.1.Few childrencan resist to the temptation of PC games because they lack adequate self-control.2.Some parentsare in favor of sending children to a boarding school because it helps children to cultivate independence and develop interpersonal skills.3.The Internetimpacts adverse effects on children because there are indecent materials that are misleading and moral polluting.4.Since studentsare in the formative years, part-time jobs may expose them to social ill/ make them get access to social ill at an age when they cannot distinguish/ tell / differentiate/ right from wrong and go astray.5.Thegovernment should not censor the Internet for the sake of children because such suppression of idea goes against the freedom of expression.6.Tourism maygive rise to conflicts because tourists usually do not know much about the local language and culture.7.Tele-educationmakes children feel isolated because they are lack of face-to-face contact/ communication with peers.8.Many peopleare opposed to the implementation of censorship because it brazenly impinges on people’s right of speech.9.Tourists canonly have a superficial impression/ understanding of the places they visit because they can only see the bright sides of the local situation.10.Some youngfemales can hardly sustain themselves/ live independently/ support themselves/ have difficulties in sustaining themselves in society because they lack the basic life skills.1.Nowadaysfarmers are using a variety of pesticides and fertilizers so that they can grow bigger harvests.2.Our municipalgovernment decides to demolish the old houses in the city center so that more modern high rise building can be erected.3.Zeng Qiyutakes an IELTS training course at EIC IELTS Training School so that she can achieve a higher score.4.Morestringent laws and regulations should be constituted so that juvenile delinquency will be lowered.5.It is importantto educate students and the public so that they will understand the necessity of preserving wild life/ wild life preservation.6.We should dosome aerobic exercise and avoid high fat and calorie so that we can stay healthy.1.Some TVprograms are so alluring that some students are obsessed with them.2.The cost ofeducation is rising so rapidly that college students have to take up some odd jobs to relieve their parents from financial burden.3.Many studentswere so bored by tedious/ dreary/ dull lecture given by Mr. Wu that they left before the end of the class.4.Students arenot mature enough so that they are prone to social ills and may easily err from the right path.5.The socialcompetition is so fierce that many people suffer from insomnia and depression.6.English is usedso widely that it poses potential risks to aboriginal language.7.Drugs are soaddictive that few people can resist its temptation.8.Robots areused so widely that many workers are laid off.1.If thesechildren have difficulty controlling their impulses when they are troubled, they may turn to extreme measure, including violence.2.If smoking iseliminated, a lot of people in the tobacco industry will be out of jobs, and that will give rise to many social problems.3.I shouldappreciate it if you would take into consideration of Mr. Wu yongtao’s application.4.Please do nothesitate to contact us if you need any further information about qualifications.5.If the matter isnot properly settled, I would ask you to give me a full refund, or I will complain to Consumers’ Association.6.If you are overobsessed with/ overindulged in playing computer games, you are sure to lack adequate emotional communication with your family members and friends.7.If we continueto abuse the earth by deforestation, overfishing, hunting, large scale, land cleaning, we will cause irreparable.8.It is imperativethat our national rich and diverse heritage in the arts and culture be preserved, enhanced, and publicly supported if we are to see the continuation of our traditional culture that has inspired people living and working here.9.Our ownunique traditional culture will be lost if we cast an indifferent eye on the preservation.10.If you are afrequent job-hopper, people may be questioning you integrity and loyalty.11.Some wouldfeel individually squashed/ suppressed if they were made to wear a uniform.12.If I am askedto make a choice between the two views, I will not hesitate to side with/ subscribe to the former.1.Althoughresearchers have depended on animal test data to achieve medical advances, there should be other means of research because testing on animals is cruel, inhumane and often unnecessary.2.Althoughmany people think that animal research is morally wrong/ incorrect, animal research should continue because it is critical to continued progress in human health and alternatives to research animals are not available.3.Although theInternet technology has been wildly applied in/ has found its application in classroom teaching, the role of traditional teaching cannot be replaced.4.Althoughextinctions occurs naturally over the course of thousands of years, human activity has accelerated the rate of extinction.5.Though theadvancement of science and technology has brought us many benefits, it also imposes negative effects on human life to some extent.6.Thoughstudents who have part-time jobs may relieve their parents’ financial strain, their early social。
IELTS 5 writing范文实例
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IELTS 5 test 1 writing task 1The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.The line graph compares the percentage of people aged 65 or more in three countries over a period of 100 years.It is clear that the proportion of elderly people increases in each country between 1940 and 2040. Japan is expected to see the most dramatic changes in its elderly population.In 1940, around 9% of Americans were aged 65 or over, compared to about 7% of Swedish people and 5% of Japanese people. The proportions of elderly people in the USA and Sweden rose gradually over the next 50 years, reaching just under 15% in 1990. By contrast, the figures for Japan remained below 5% until the early 2000s.Looking into the future, a sudden increase in the percentage of elderly people is predicted for Japan, with a jump of over 15% in just 10 years from 2030 to 2040. By 2040, it is thought that around 27% of the Japanese population will be 65 years old or more, while the figures for Sweden and the USA will be slightly lower, at about 25% and 23% respectively. (Band: 9)IELTS 5 test 1 writing task 2Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree?[Answer 1]In my opinion, men and women should have the same educational opportunities. However, I do not agree with the idea of accepting equal proportions of each gender in every university subject.Having the same number of men and women on all degree courses is simply unrealistic. Student numbers on any course depend on the applications that the institution receives. If a university decided to fill courses with equal numbers of males and females, it would need enough applicants of each gender. In reality, many courses are more popular with one gender than the other, and it would not be practical to aim for equal proportions. For example, nursing courses tend to attract more female applicants, and it would be difficult to fill these courses if fifty per cent of the places needed to go to males.Apart from the practical concerns expressed above, I also believe that it would be unfair to base admission to university courses on gender. Universities should continue to select the best candidates for each course according to their qualifications. In this way, both men and women have the same opportunities, and applicants know that they will besuccessful if they work hard to achieve good grades at school. If a female student is the best candidate for a place on a course, it is surely wrong to reject her in favor of a male student with lower grades or fewer qualifications.In conclusion, the selection of university students should be based on merit, and it would be both impractical and unfair to change to a selection procedure based on gender. (Band: 9)[Answer 2]In modern world, people attempt to educate in some universities for getting knowledge, experience and establishing social environment for their future life but universities want to find more talent and creative students. Moreover, nowadays it is widespread belief that while university admissions choosing students they must keep in their mind preserving equality between men and women. There are many arguments supporting both views, those for and those against.On one hand, it is obvious that in the past, there was a discrimination between men and women and men excelled women in all positions of society. Thereby, women had difficulties for getting education. For instance, in the nineteenth century, in my country, they could not educate because of not being allowed by that time's mentality. But now this problem has been solved and equality has been established in between women and men. Because of this, giving fifty-fifty chance to both male and female students for getting higher education may be useful and helpful for keeping equality.On the other hand, it is equality but not justice. For example, there are a lot of people who want to study in some certain universities and deserve much more than their partners no matter being man or woman but if they are not accepted by universities which they have a desire for studying there they may lose their confidence and universities may also lose their potential successful students.Overall, taking into account of this two factors, despite of the keeping equality between male and female students, I personally take the view that while university admissions accepting candidate students they should bear in mind their potential, creativity, both practical and theoretical knowledge not their gender differences. (Band: 7.1)IELTS 5 test 2 writing task 1The charts show the main reasons for study among students of different age groups and the amount of support they received from employers. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.[Answer 1]The information given by the bar charts is about the major causes of study among students in different age group and the amount of support they acquired from employers.The first graph shows that there is a gradual decrease in study for career reasons with age. Nearly 80% of students under 26 years, study for their career. This percentage declines by 10% -20% every decade. Only 40% of 40-49 year olds and 18% of over 49 year olds are studying for career reasons. Conversely, there are only 10% of under 26 year olds studying out of interest. The figure increases till the beginning of the fourth decade, and increases in late adulthood. However, 70% of over 49yr olds study for interest, about 4 times as many as that for career.The second graph shows that employer support is maximum (about 60%) for the under 26yr students. It drops rapidly to 32% up to the third decade of life, and then increases in late adulthood up to about 44%. It is unclear whether employer support is only for career-focused study, but the highest level is for those students who mainly study for career purposes.All in all, it is clear to see that there is an obvious difference in the distribution of reasons for study according to age group and most employers would like to give younger staff members time off and fees to continue academic study.[Answer 2]The bar charts compare students of different ages in terms of why they are studying and whether they are supported by an employer.It is clear that the proportion of students who study for career purposes is far higher among the younger age groups, while the oldest students are more likely to study for interest. Employer support is more commonly given to younger students.Around 80% of students aged under 26 study to further their careers, whereas only 10% study purely out of interest. The gap between these two proportions narrows as students get older, and the figures for those in their forties are the same, at about 40%. Students aged over 49 overwhelmingly study for interest (70%) rather than for professional reasons (less than 20%).Just over 60% of students aged under 26 are supported by their employers. By contrast, the 30-39 age group is the most self-sufficient, with only 30% being given time off and help with fees. The figures rise slightly for students in their forties and for those aged 50 or more. (Band: 9)IELTS 5 test 2 writing task 2In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.In some countries adolescences are prefer to work or to go aboard for a period between finishing high school and commencing university educations. Sometimes this situation have advantages as well as disadvantages. In further I will discuss both views and come to a final conclusion.Firstly, we have to choose a field we prefer before starting university studies. Furthermore in birth-hood some people think to be an engineers. In that case before entering to university studies, going to a work in that field will be an added advantage for their higher education. Most of the time in universities we can gain only theoretical parts but after completing degree and working in a field may be stuff. Moreover before appearing to higher education, young people should encourage to work or travel for year so they can identify the real situation. In further it will help them to take correct decision to choose their higher education.Secondly, this period also help them to get the idea about the society. In schools they were limited to same kind of age limits students only but if they work or travel after finishing high school and before commencing their university education, they can meet up different experiences with various types of people, cultures, attitudes, and cultures etc.In contrast, as same as advantages there are disadvantages too. In their student life they have less responsibilities and duties to do but when they released to society, they have to face more responsibilities and duties. Sometimes this may feel them more stress, home sickness, isolating problems from families and friends or fear to face society at once.In conclusion, by encouraging young people to work or travel between starting universities and finishing high school, will help them to build their future pathway successfully. Moreover it is help them to get general idea of the society, too.IELTS 5 test 3 writing task 1The map below is of the town of Garlsdon. A new supermarket (S) is planned for the town. The map shows two possible sites for the supermarket. Summaries the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.The map shows two potential locations (S1 and S2) for a new supermarket in a town called Garlsdon.The main difference between the two sites is that S1 is outside the town, whereas S2 is in the town center. The sites can also be compared in terms of access by road or rail, and their positions relative to three smaller towns.Looking at the information in more detail, S1 is in the countryside to the north west of Garlsdon, but it is close to the residential area of the town. S2 is also close to the housing area, which surrounds the town center.There are main roads from Hindon, Bransdon and Cransdon to Garlsdon town center, but this is a no traffic zone, so there would be no access to S2 by car. By contrast, S1 lies on the main road to Hindon, but it would be more difficult to reach from Bransdon and Cransdon. Both supermarket sites are close to the railway that runs through Garlsdon from Hindon to Cransdon. (Band: 9)IELTS 5 test 3 writing task 2Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete become more useful adults. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.[Answer 1]Some people view the world as a competitive place, and push their children to win. Others, however, value cooperation,and encourage their children to share, play and work together. In this essay, I will ask if winning always means that the other person loses, and whether teaching our children to win is the best preparation for life.Competition is undoubtedly good. First of all, it pushes us to do well, both as children and adults. Our physical limits are tested in competitive sports. Competition in business helps companies to produce new products and services, and competition in politics ensures that different opinions get heard and represented. For children, learning to compete is good preparation for the world. A second point is that competition does not just mean winning: children have to learn to lose well and to learn from their mistakes. In addition, competition does not just mean success for the individual. When competing as part of a team children learn the need to share and cooperate.However, a focus on competitiveness is not always beneficial for children. To begin with, very young children are naturally egocentric. As a result, they have to learn that there are others around them. Children have to be taught the skills of cooperation and sharing. A further point is that by learning to cooperate and work in teams, children learn to share responsibility when things go badly as well as when they go well. Finally, in our highly-interdependent knowledge society, very few breakthroughs happen as a resu lt of one person’s work or ideas. No matter how brilliant an individual is, his or her work is the result of working in a team or a community. In fact, many people now believe that all learning is social, rather than individual.In conclusion, it is almost impossible to separate these two strands of our lives. We are individuals but we are also social. In his book “The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People,” Steven Covey suggests we need to develop a “win-win” attitude. We need to be true to ourselves an d what we need, but also to think about the other person’s needs. If we can help our children to do this, we will be doing future generations a huge service. (Band: 9)[Answer 2]Nowadays, children often join many sorts of competitions, yet individual category is more often than team-work. Many people argue that children should be motivated to join competition. On the contrary, some people trust that children should be encouraged to co-operate instead of competing with others. However, in my opinion, children would be useful adults if they are given mixed skills both sense of competing and co-operating.There are many people who have faith that competition is the best way to make children to be better adults than others because of many reasons. Firstly, competition motivates children to be better than their peers even to be the best in their circumstances. For example, in the class, children strive to become the first rank and in the next period of their life, they who are used to competing would have pa ssion to keep joining competition. Secondly, competition could raise children’s self-esteem, especially when they win the competition they join. For instance, smart children, usually be the first in the class during elementary school, junior high school, or senior high school, and have high self-esteem in every stage of their life-cycle.On the other hand, there are many people who believe that cooperating has big influence to children instead of competing amongst them. People believe this idea because team-work could solve problems faster and make result better. Children who understand how to co-operate since in the childhood are used to measuring their problems faster because of their behavior in encouraging other people to solve it together. In their adult age, they would be easier to communicate with others in solving problems. Moreover, people believe that children who feel the function of working as a team would always practice it because the result of team-work is better than result done by individual.Nevertheless, it seems to me that mixed skills would help them a lot in children future life because different occasion needs different skill. For example, in the examination, children are not allowed to co-operate with their friends because cooperating during examination is cheating. In the contrast, cooperating is useful in the team assignments such as making clipping. It would be faster to finish, if it is done by teamwork than oneself.In conclusion, it seems to me that mixed skills between competing and cooperating would be the best way to make children more ready to face their real life in the adulthood. (Band: 7.6)IELTS 5 test 4 writing task 1The table below gives information about the underground railway systems in six cities. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.The table demonstrates the features of the underground railway systems in 6 cities in three different aspects.First, the subway systems in the six cities were opened in time sequence with London being the earliest (in 1863) and Los Angeles the latest (in 2001). The underground railway system had their prime time in the 20th century, which saw the construction of 4 underground railway systems respectively in Paris (1900), in Tokyo (1927), in Washington DC (1976), and in Los Angeles (1981).Second, seen from London to Los Angeles, which happened to be in chronological order of subway construction, the above-mentioned six cities roughly revealed a trend of sharp decrease in the length of the subway route. London ranked No. 1 in this respect, with a length of 394km; Paris came next with 199km; Tokyo was No. 3 with 155km; Washington DC ranked No. 4 with 126 km. Kyoto and Los Angeles were the most interesting, with merely 11km and 28km respectively, nothing comparable with the top 4 cities.Third, we see some really unexpected figures about the number of passengers transported by the subway system in these six cities. Tokyo took the lead with 1.927 billion; Paris came next with 1.191 billion; London was No. 3 with 775 million; Washington DC was No. 4 with 144 million. Los Angeles and Kyoto had 50 million and 45 million respectively. Therefore, we can see the big difference as compared with other cities.Overall, the six cities revealed great differences in the history of subway construction, the length of subway lines and the yearly passenger transportation capability.IELTS 5 test 4 writing task 2Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any experiences we may have in our life. Which do you consider to be the major influence?It is clear that, human personality is shaped under the effect of innate traits and characteristics that are gained through life experiences. This fact has always triggered debatable question, whether nature is more influential on personality compared to nurture or vice versa. To my mind, there are strong arguments on behalf of both sides. Therefore, before jumping to conclusion, this topic needs to be discussed.To begin with, human beings already have some traits coded in their genes which are impossible to change, when they areborn. For instance, if person has the innate sense of envy, for this person, that sense can be decreased to some extent, but completely removing it is not probable. That is why, regardless how we live or what we go through, our character is always affected by our nature.Nevertheless, while we grow up, we make friends, start to know people closely and those relationships teach us, what kind of features are welcomed, which ones are not. As a result, we attempt to promote our good sides and diminish bad sides. Furthermore, every person can face up to the big events which are known as the limestone of life, considering the fact that, such life experiences usually lead us to do big adjustments to our characteristics which cause big changes in our character.To sum it up, taking all the above mentioned points into ac count, I’m firmly convinced that, both nature and nurture are equally important in the formation process of human personality. Thus, according to my point of view, it would not be fair to give one of those discussed factors priority over the other one.General training test A (Task 1)Your neighbors have recently written to you to complain about the noise from your houselflat. Write a letter to your neighbors. In your letter.explain the reasons for the noise.apologise.describe what action you will takeDear Sir,I am writing to you regarding your compliant relating to excessive noise for my apartment. I completely understand you concern and apologize for the inconvenience.As you are aware, my apartment is a double story unit in which the bathroom on second floor is right above the bedroom underneath it. Recently, I noticed a leak from my bedroom ceiling. On getting it checked by the plumber, it was found that the water pipes of my bathroom had broken and needed immediate repair. It is the repair work that is causing all the noise.I am extremely apologetic for the disturbance caused by it and will ensure that you are not bothered by it going forward. I will instruct the plumber to do the repair work only during office hours when most of you are at work. Also, I will ensure that no repair works are done on the weekends, so that you can enjoy a peaceful weekend with your family at home.Once again, I express my regrets for the situation and appreciate your tolerance so far.Yours sincerely,Sharmistha SinghGeneral training test A (Task 2)Some people believe that children are given too much free time. They feel that this time should be used to do more school work. How do you think children should spend their free time?[Answer 1]Childhood is a very interesting period of our life. Children spend a long time for education and going to school. However, what should they do when they take a vacation? Should they keep studying? Or should they enjoy their time? I think enjoying is the priority to do. And it does not mean that time is not useful for them. I will express how the children can enjoy and benefit at the same time.Sports and hobbies are the most interesting activities that child can do. Playing football, tennis or handball make the kidrefresh and make him healthier. Because he training and tuning his muscles by making some physical movements. Also, drawing reading or even watching television are good for the mental health. These activities are improving the imagination of the students and make them more creative. And this will help them in their studying.On the other hand, children can spend their free time to learn something new…something is not academic. They can contribute to social service and learn how they can learn older people or poor people. These works make them charge the responsibility. Another non-academic activities are camping and ecotourism. In camping children are learning how they can deal with rough life and difficult situations. They also learn how to be independence. In Ecotourism, they can learn more about the environment and the history of some places. They may learn what their role toward the environment is.In my opinion free time is a great chance for children to be healthier physically and mentally. Also, it is a good opportunity to learn social and environmental skills.[Answer 2]Nowadays, children are facing more pressure during the school time than before. Some parents argue that children should put more efforts on their study even after school. However, in my opinion, spare time is a dispensable part for children to get relaxed, thus using it appropriately will not only enrich their daily life but also widen their horizons.Watching TV or surfing the internet are most children’s first choice in their free time. It cannot be denied that TV programs or online information are becoming more varied and informative. Children can absorb knowledge ranging from animals to human beings, geography to biology. However, spending too much time on watching TV may cause obesity and impair their eye sights. Therefore, children should under their parents’ guidance to shorten the time of watching TV or playing computers and avoid inappropriate contents.In addition, children should engage in more outdoor activities such as doing sports or volunteer works. Outdoor sports can not only enhance children’s fitness, but also promote the relationships with friends. And volunteer works can enlarge their life experience and foster their motivation of helping others. Moreover, elders need more concerns and care. Children can visit their grandparents during the free time chatting with them and being closer to their family members.Last but not least, various extracurricular activities / classes are flooding into childr en’s life. They can choose whatever they like to develop their hobbies. Music, language, drawing are the most popular classes. However, parents should treat these activities as their children’s hobbies and show due respect for their kids' personal interests and inclinations as regards their future careers.To conclude, I think children can learn much more during the spare time than in school. They should arrange the time reasonably to their comprehensive abilities in order to meet the demands of society.General training test B (Task 1)You have a full time job and are also doing a part time evening course. You now find that you cannot continue the course. Write a letter to your tutor. In your letter.describe the situation.explain why you cannot continue at this time.say what action you would like to takeDear Mr John,I am a current part-time student in your Introduction to Accounting evening class at Chisholm Institute. I am simultaneously working as a full-time teller at Sons Bank Ltd which explains why I have enrolled in an evening course.Unfortunately, as from the start of November, I will no longer be able to attend any of your lessons during the week as I have recently been promoted as an assistant manager. With the added responsibilities attached to the new position, I will be leaving work at 5.30pm instead of 4pm. As a result, I will be missing half of each class if I wish to continue the course.Nevertheless, I believe that the accounting lessons will be ben ...Dear Sir/MadamMy name is Namrata, a student of Microsoft office training batch T20 in your institute. I am writing this letter to let you know that I would not be able to attend classes from 20th June onwards. I am working with Optus and my timing is 9 AM to 5 PM.To meet deadlines and to complete my work, I need to stay back and do extra hours. I reach home at 7 PM every day and feel so tired. I do not get time to practice the lesson taught in institute. Also I am going my native (Canberra) middle of the next month, and before my vacation starts I have to finish my office work.Therefore I humbly request you to allow me to attend next available batch. This would be very helpful for me to manage office work and continue my training.Looking forward to hearing from you.Sincerely YoursNamrataGeneral training test B (Task 2)Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?[Answer 1]In our highly industrialized era there is a growing awareness about the excessive amounts of trash people producing. We are about to be flooded by different types of garbage if certain measures will not be taken. This essay will explore some causes of this and propose ways to solve the problem.To begin with, different food producers decided that their products will be selling better if they will pack them in small-sized boxes and packets. These colorful and attractive packs go straight to the trashcan, the number of packs is growing along with the consuming growth.More consuming produces more waste. Government and businesses encourage consuming because it leads to high profits and development of state economy. They are not interested in the situation there a person is going to use something for a long time. Society is being bombarded with commercials, pleading to buy, for instance, a new mobile phone. Buying new things because throwing away old but good things.The problem of garbage is very complicated. As we can see, government is not interested of reducing consuming. Thus, the responsibility has to be taken by individuals and non-governmental organizations. Certain laws, regulating the percentage of packaging material per ton of product should be established. Moreover, interesting programs, involving people to participate can be developed. For example, bonuses for not asking for a plastic bag in supermarkets or for buying extra-large packs of food.。
IELTS Writing Types of Essay
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Rephrasing - Paraphrasing 2/3
• Paraphrasing: synonyms Widespread tobacco consumption has led to grave consequences, yet the tobacco companies are still claiming that they make a valuable contribution to the world economy.
Para 1:
Background information:
For over fifty years, a number of nations have been involved in the exploration of outer space. This research has been very costly, of course. Has this money been well spent or wasted?
• Change of Sentence Pattern
Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest. There is probably no other feeling that is nobler than love.
Discussion I – Balanced 5/19
Para 3:
However, other people believe that space research has provided many benefits to mankind. They point out that hundred of useful products, from personal computers to heart pacemakers to freeze-dried foods, are the direct or indirect results of space research. They say that weather and communication satellites, which are also products of space programs, have benefited people all over the globe. In addition to these practical benefits, supporters of the space program point to the scientific knowledge that has been acquired about the sun, the moon, the planets, and even our own earth.
2021雅思写作双边讨论型作文模板雅思写作范文100篇
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2021雅思写作双边讨论型作文模板雅思写作范文100篇雅思写作双边讨论型作文模板一文给出了我们雅思大作文中双边讨论最后表达自己观点的这一类作文的3套模板。
下面WTT就和大家分享雅思写作双边讨论型作文模板,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思写作双边讨论型作文模板雅思写作观点选择类型的题目:A orB ,which one do you agree with? Give specific reasons for youranswer.(A,B 表示供选择的两种观点。
DoC 指题目中提及的某件事情。
如:some people prefer A in order to DoC.雅思写作观点选择类型的写作模板:模板一:As for the question that which is better, A or B, different people havedifferent opinions.A has its advantages, but at the mean time, it hasmanydisadvantages.In my point of view, I would prefer B.First of all, (1) 支持 B 的原因之一。
For e____le, (2) 举例说明支持 B 的原因之一。
Another reason is that (3) 支持 B 的原因之二。
The third reason, however, goes this way: (4) 支持B 的原因之三。
So from what has been discussed, one can reachonly this conclusion that(5) 重申观点。
模板二:Some people believe A, they point out the factthat (1) 人们支持 A 的原因。
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IELTS大作文讲解:Discuss 类作文学生面授老师时间本次课时IELTS写作第五课时教学思路1.作文简介、写作技巧2.实例讲解3.课后作业教学目标1. Discuss类作文理论分析2. 掌握此类作文的基本特征和写作方法3. 学习写作思路讲解重点写作理论分析范文学习常用句式总结备考资料剑桥真题、《雅思写作套路剖析与范例大全》教学详细内容:一、分析雅思写作——Discuss类理论1.题目特点及解题思路1)题目特点:Discuss these two points of view and give your opinion.2)解题思路:这种题型可参考以下两种写法:A.一边倒:作者明确表明赞同一方观点并进行论证支持B.两方面:作者对观点从两方面进行阐述3) 文章结构包括:a: 开头段,背景阐述,引出论题b: 分析阐述two points of view的一点,正或反c: 分析阐述另一方观点d: Your opinion,(可从两点中任选一个,也可以折中的两方面论述)2.写作技巧讲解1、比较选择类的题目重在比较二字。
比较的本质自然是吧两个观点的支持论点放在一起看哪一个更有力。
2、讨论类的作文里可以找到相对立的两个方面(同意/不同意;观点一/观点二;优点/缺点)。
在下笔前,需要确定自己所倾向的观点是什么。
对于雅思写作,不需要过多的追求新颖独特,言之有理即可。
这意味着我们可以站在赢的一方去写:比如,讨论online shopping好还是去shopping mall好的一个问题有同学说:当然是传统的购物方式好,论据是在shopping mall里可以看到具体货品,质量更可靠。
而提到online shopping的好处时:购买方便(省时,省力)货品便宜、选择多样等。
既然这样,我们就要考虑一下,是不是站到shopping online更好这一面去写更容易写呢?3.常用句型及模板:常用句型:1)对于…这一观点,我表示支持I subscribe to / am favor of an opinion that …2)关于…研究得最多的话题对…造成了影响The most studied issue that… has been the impact of … on…3)大多数人普遍接受… It is widely accepted by most that…4)不用说… It goes without saying… Needless to say, it is…5)然而,基本上能肯定的是… However, what is almost certain is that…6)在最近几年里,…的持续曝光已经引起新的讨论In recent years, the ongoing disclosure of … has ignited a new row on …7)与此相反的意见是… The counter-argument is that …8)在我看来,对…的反对意见是基于不正确的事实和偏见的It seems to me that the objection against … is based on incorrect facts and stereotypes.9)两个观点都是部分正确Both sides are partly right.10)细看一下这个说法,并不是那么有道理This statement is less self-evident than it first appears.模板:开头段:_____ now plays such an important role in so many people's lives that it is essential forus to try to decide whether it is a blessing or a curse. People's opinions are divergent on such a complex and controversial topic. Advocates maintain that _____. Opponents, on the other hand, contend (argue/insist) that _____. Obviously, both sides have over-simplified this issue. Actually, its value to people and society depends on how it is used.正文段一:Those advocates who maintain that _____ tend to present following reasons..正文段二:However, opponents may examine this issue in another angle. For one thing, ____.For another, ____.Furthermore, ____.结尾段:In any case, whether the ultimate effect of _____ is beneficial or detrimental, one thing is certain that _____ in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society. (Weighing the two sides, both arguments seem to be reasonable, after all.)二、实例分析题目: 剑桥真题7 Test 1It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.You should write at least 250 words.Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.1.题目分析➢题目意思:人们普遍认为,有些人天生就具有一定的天赋,例如在体育或音乐领域拥有他人所没有的才能。
然而,有的人认为通过教育任何孩子都能成为一个优秀的运动员或音乐家。
讨论上述两种观点并给出你自己的意见。
➢审题关键:首先,要确定本题涉及的领域是教育;其次,双方意见的争论点是——先天才能还是后天教育;最后,考生看到先天还是后天的时候不要想当然的因为是旧题,本题还是侧重在音乐或者体育领域。
➢从结构上来看:这篇文章的题型是Discuss,因此文章可以分为三个部分:首段引入话题,正文第一段讨论第一种说法,正文第二段讨论第二种说法,结尾段表达并总结自己的观点。
2.范文分析①The②relative importance of natural talent and training is a③frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sport, art or music.①首段背景介绍;②relative importance, 相对重要性,是一种非常地道的表达方式;③frequent比起popular,是一个更为学术的词汇;①Obviously, education systems②are based on the belief ③that all children can effectively be taught to④acquire different skills, ⑤including those ⑥associated with sport, art or music. So from our own school experience, we can find⑦plenty of evidence to support the view⑧that a child can acquire these skills with continued teaching and guided practice.正文第一段主题句:雅思大作文写作的正文部分每段必须有主题句,即分论点;①Obviously用在段首,承上启下;②Be based on, 词组的用法;③定语从句;④学到技能,用acquire;⑤Including的用法;⑥Associated with,词组,与……相关的意思;⑦Plenty of,用以替代many,a lot of等口语化的词或词组;⑧定语从句。
①However, some people believe that②innate talent is③what④differentiates a person who has been trained to play a sport or an instrument, from those who become good players. ⑤In other words, ⑥there is more to the skill than a learned technique, and this ⑦extra talent cannot be taught, no matter how good the teacher or how frequently a child practices.①However表转折,连接上下文;②Innate talent,固定搭配,与生俱来的天赋;③表语从句;④Differentiate A from B, 把A和B区分开来;⑤进一步解释说明的表达方法, in other words;⑥There be句型,雅思大作文要活用there be 句型;⑦Extra talent,地道用法。