2017年度中考英语动词分类及短语
中考英语高频动词短语归纳总结
浏览--
108
look the same
看起来一样
109
look out
当心
110
kick off--
开除
111
laugh at ---
嘲笑
112
leave for+地点
离开到某地
113
leave a message for sb
给某人留下信息
114
lay out
摆出--
115
pick up
捡起，接人接电话
116
put out
熄灭
117
put on
穿，发胖
118
put off
推迟
119
put away
整理，收拾
120
put one’s heart into--
全心全意
121
pay for--
付钱
122
pay attention to--
注意，关注
123
prepare for--
hear from--
听说，收到—来信
79
help yourself/yourselves to -
自便吃--
80
hold on
坚持，别挂断，等一等
81
hold on to--
坚持---
数量
英语动词短语
汉语意思
默写短语
82
hurry up
快点
83
keep on
坚持做，继续
84
keep out
拒之于外--
在---方面帮助
92
knock into
2017年中考英语考试176个动词大全.doc
2017年中考英语考试176个动词大全中考英语考试大纲中有很多单词需要大家掌握，考生在记忆单词的时候要学会归纳，这样才能掌握更多的英语单词，下面为大家带来2017年中考英语考试176个动词大全，希望对大家中考英语备考有所帮助。
1. agree 同意2. answer 回答;答复3. arrive 到达;达到4. ask 问;请求;要求5. be 是;在6. beat 敲打;打败7. become 变得;成为8. begin 开始;着手9. blow 吹;刮风10. borrow (向别人)借;借用11. break 打破;打断;打碎12. bring 带来;拿来13. brush 刷;擦14. buy 买;购买15. call 称呼;取名;叫喊16. can 能够;可以;可能17. care 关心;照料;照顾18. carry 运送;搬运;携带19. catch 捉住;赶上(车辆)20. change 改变21. choose 选择22. clean 清洁;打扫23. close 关;闭24. come 来;来到25. cook 煮;烧;烹调26. cost 花费;值(多少钱)27. cover 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖28. cross 穿过;渡过29. cry 喊叫;哭30. cut 切割;相交;停拍31. dance 跳舞32. decide 决定;下决心33. die 死34. dig 挖(洞/沟等);掘35. do 做(事);干(事)36. draw 画;绘制37. drink 喝;饮38. drive 驾驶;驱赶39. eat 吃40. enjoy 欣赏;享受41. excuse 原谅42. fail 失败;不及格43. fall 落下44. feel 感觉45. fill 充满46. find 找到;发现47. finish 结束;做完48. fish 钓鱼;捕鱼49. fly 飞;飞行50. follow 跟随;(表示时间/次序等)接着51. forget 忘记52. get 得到;使得;变得53. give 给;给予54. go 去;走55. grow 种植;生长;成长56. hand 递;交给57. happen 发生58. have 有;吃;喝;进行59. hear 听见;听说60. help 帮助61. hold 拿;握住;举行62. hope 希望63. hurry 赶紧;匆忙64. hurt 使受伤;疼65. invent 发明66. join 连接;参加;加入67. jump 跳;跳跃68. keep 保持;保存69. kill 杀死70. knock 敲;打;撞71. know 知道;了解72. last 持续73. laugh 笑;大笑74. lay 放;搁;生(蛋)75. learn 学习;学会76. leave 离开;落下77. lend 借出;把借给78. let 让79. lie 躺;说谎80. like 喜欢;喜爱;想要81. listen 听82. live 住;生活83. look 看;好像84. love 爱;热爱85. make 做;制造86. matter 要紧;有关系(用于否定句和疑问句)87. may 可以;可能[MVC:PAGE]88. mean 意思是;意味着;打算89. meet 遇见90. mend 修理91. mind 介意92. miss 错过;想念93. move 移动;搬动94. must 必须;(表示猜测)一定95. name 取名;命名96. need 需要97. open 打开;张开98. own 拥有99. pass 经过;传递100. pay 支付101. pick 拾起;采集102. plant 种植103. play 玩;打(球)104. please 请105. post 邮寄106. practise 练习;实践107. pull 拉;拖108. push 推109. put 放下110. rain 下雨111. reach 到达;抵达112. read 读113. receive 收到114. remember 记得;想起115. report 报告;报道116. ride 骑(马/自行车等);乘车旅行117. ring (钟/铃等)响;给打电话118. run 跑;奔跑119. save 救;挽救120. say 说121. see 看;拜访;看望122. seem 好像;似乎123. sell 卖124. send 寄;送;派遣125. set 建立;创立;设置126. shall 将;要;会127. shine 照耀;发光;发亮128. shop 购物129. shout 喊;高声呼喊130. show 给看;出示131. sing 唱;唱歌132. sit 坐133. sleep 睡觉134. smell 嗅;闻;发出...气味;闻起来135. smile 微笑136. snow 下雪137. sound 听起来138. speak 说话;讲话139. spend 花费(时间/金钱等);度过140. stand 站;立141. start 开始;出发142. stay 停留;暂住143. step 走;跨步144. stop 使停止;阻止145. study 学习;研究146. surprise 使惊奇;使诧异147. swim 游;游泳148. take 拿;带去;花费149. talk 说话;交谈150. teach151. telephone 打电话152. tell 告诉;讲述153. thank 谢谢;感谢154. think 想;认为155. throw 投;掷;扔156. travel (长途)旅行157. try 尝试;努力158. turn 转弯;成为;变得159. understand 懂得;理解160. use 利用;使用161. visit 参观;访问;拜访162. wait 等待163. wake 醒;醒来164. walk 走;散步165. want 想要;需要166. wash 洗167. watch 观看168. water 给浇水169. wear 穿;戴170. welcome 欢迎171. will 将;会;要172. win 获胜;赢得173. wish 希望;想要174. work 工作;运转175. worry 烦恼;担心176. write 写;写作;写信为大家带来了2017年中考英语考试176个动词大全，希望大家能够在中考英语备考复习的过程中注重掌握单词，从而轻松提高自己的英语水平。
2017年中考英语考试必考动词知识点汇总.doc
2017年中考英语考试必考动词知识点汇总中考英语重在考察大家对知识点的掌握程度，因此考前复习大家要注重对英语知识点的掌握，为了帮助大家备考中考英语，下面为大家带来2017年中考英语考试必考动词知识点汇总，希望大家能够记忆好这些知识点。
动词短语的分类(1)动词+介词常见的有look for, look after, ask for, laugh at, hear of 等。
这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后。
如：Dont laugh at others.Tom asked his parents for a bike.(2)动词+副词常见的有give up, pick up, think over, find out, hand in,等。
这类短语动词的宾语如果是名词，既可放在副词前边，又可放在副词后边;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词，则要放在副词前边。
如：Youll hand in your homework tomorrow.Please dont forget to hand it in.(3)动词+副词+介词常见的有go on with, catch up with等。
这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边。
如：Go on and Ill catch up with you in five minutes.After a short rest, he went on with his research work.(4)动词+名词+介词常见的有take care of, make use of, pay attention to, make fun of 等。
这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边。
如：You should pay attention to your handwriting.We should make full use of our time.(5)动词+形容词常见的有leave open, set free, cut open等。
2017年全国中考真题分类归纳动词短语
2017年全国中考真题分类归纳动词短语【2017云南曲靖】30.The idea of the Belt and Road ___ China , but it belongs to the world.es fromes outes upes back. 【2017云南曲靖】38.—Kate cut her finger by accident. What should she do?—She should _____.A.see a dentistB.put some medicine on itC.lie down and restD.take her temperature.【2017云南昆明】30.As we ___on our new journey, we shouldn't forget where we came from.A.take outB. set outC. cut outD. blow out 【2017云南】24.Tom, the baby is sleeping . Please ___ the radio a bit.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD. turn down 【2017山西】28. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who ___.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【2017山西】27. No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve them, and even though we fail, teachers and parents___ us.A. are strict withB. are worried aboutC. are proud of【2017辽宁营口】17.—Dad, shall I do my homework tomorrow?—Better not, dear.Don’t ____ what you can do today till tomorrow.A.put onB.put offC.put outD.put up【2017安徽】44. Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up【2017福建】27. TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It____________thousands of young people.A. is popular withB. is satisfied withC. is strict with【2017福建】33. —Don’t__________the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.—You' re right. Everyone should be a greener person.A. blow awayB. put awayC. throw away【2017甘肃兰州】31.How noisy it is! Could you please ___ the CD player a little?A.turn offB.turn downC.turn onD.turn up【2017甘肃白银】31.The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______A．take care of B．take off C．take after D．take down【2017广西贵港】39.—What should we do for the disabled children?—You should ___ a study group to help them.A.take upB.set upC.look upD.put up【2017贵州同仁】28.— Would you mind ___the electric fan, Alice?—Of course not.it is so hot here.A.turn offB.turn onC.turning offD.turning on 【2017贵州贵阳】38.We should not ___trees in order to make our environment more beautiful.A.write downB.cut downC.turn down【2017贵州安顺】28.—If you try hard, your dream will ____ —Yes, I _____.e true; willB.be truly; willC. come true; doD.be true; do 【2017海南】35. On the morning of the Spring Festival, children can’t wait to _______ their new clothes.A. put onB. put upC. put away【2017河北】29. Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【2017河南】30. Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet andthey'll_____ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up 【2017黑龙江龙东】9.—Would you mind ____here?—Of course not. I’ll ___ my cigarette at once.A.not smoking ; put awayB.not smoking; put outC.not to smoke;put off. 【2017黑龙江齐齐哈尔】18.—The light is on. When you leave, please____.—OK, I won’t forget ___it.A.turn it off; to doB.turn off it;doingC.turn on it; to do【2017黑龙江绥化】10.Where’s my ruler? I can’t ___ it everywhere.A.look forB.find outC.find【2017黑龙江绥化】20.—Every time the exam is over , I will ___ the results.—Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.A.be proud ofB.be good forC.be worried about【2017湖北黄石】8. –Dad, I’m really tired and hungry.–Why not stop _____ and eat some cookies.A. to do your homeworkB. do your homeworkC. doing your homeworkD. did your homework【2017湖北鄂州】26. —If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won’t regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up【2017湖北荆州】23. —What's the news about?—People near the lake didn’t allow them to ______ a factory so as not topollute the water.A. look upB. put upC. take upD. set up【2017湖北十堰】32.—My mother cooks delicious food every day. I’ve __ six pounds.A.put awayB.put offC.put onD.put up【2017湖北随州】32.The teacher asked the students to ___ a story about a trip to the moon.A.give upB.turn upC.cut upD.make up 【2017 湖北武汉】38. My elder brother _____ my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out 【2017 湖北襄阳】28.—Mrs. Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home. But she is always __her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but not a good mother.A.angry withB.patient withC.worried aboutD.similar to 【2017 湖北襄阳】29.In a soccer game, it’s important for players to play together and ___ thebest in each other.A.hand outB.leave outC.bring outD.take out 【2017 湖北孝感】29. —What’s the meaning of ―One Belt and One Road‖?—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【2017湖南永州】27．The school sports metting will be ___because of the heavy rain．.A．put up B．put on C．put off【2017吉林】34..The teenagers often help ___ water and food to those people in need.A.put outB.give outC.find out【2017江苏扬州】13.—What do you think of the sofa?—Not bad, but it may ___ too much space of our living room.A.take upB.put upC.open upD.make up【2017江苏连云港】4.—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain atQingming Festival?—Yes.Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and ____ the fire immediately.A.put offB.put awayC.put downD.put out【2017江苏连云港】12.It’s really ____ him to drive after drinking so much wine.A.crazy ofB.gentle ofC.brave forD.wise for【2017江苏苏州】14. As soon as she _____at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up【2017青海西宁】30.—Could you please teach me how to ___ ―red envelope‖ （红包）onWeChat?—Sure.Let me show you.A.give awayB.give upC.give backD.give out【2017山东东营】32. --Who’s your favorite teacher?--Miss Green. She makes us___ English in an interesting way.A .believe in B. take part in C. come up with D. fall in love with【2017山东滨州】33.—Don’t ____ hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes.We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A.turn upB.give upC.clean upD.take up【2017山东临沂】25.In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to ___ your gloves before shaking hands.A.take offB.shut offC.cut offD.put off【2017山东青岛】14. Y ou can ______ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up【2017山东潍坊】24.—Why do you ___ Liu Hulan?—Because she is a great hero.A.look likeB.look downC.look overD.look up to【2017山东烟台】27.Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer, she still ___ a simplecountry life.A.hopes toB.holds on toed toD.leads to【2017四川乐山】23. The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't ________ it.A. get upB. get onC. get off【2017四川南充】28. -Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.-That’s good. The old should be ______.A. looked forB. listened toC. depended onD. cared for【2017天津】29. John ____the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【2017新疆阜康】29. In the Name of People(《人民的名义》）is so wonderful that my uncle _____to see it yesterday evening.A.picked upB. stayed upC. set upD. took up.【2017新疆乌鲁木齐】28.4G internet makes it possible for us to ___ the information easily andquickly.A.look likeB.look afterC.look aroundD.look through【2017重庆A卷】33. No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn’t ________ them.A. wait forB. send forC. knock atD. laugh at【2017重庆B卷】32. It’s not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off【2017广西贵港】40.—I’m going to Hong Kong next month. What about you, Jenny?—I will ___ social practice.A.take part inB.take placeC.take offD.take action【2017 湖北襄阳】30.—I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us ___ —I agree.Let’s do what we can from now on.A.pull togetherB.have a pointC. pay attentionD.keep our cool【2017天津】30. My father wants me to ______doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of【2017江苏无锡】8.I wo n’t ___ any more of your time. But would you give me a direct ―yes‖ or ―no‖?A.give upB.take upC.make upD.put up【2017江苏宿迁】9.Andrew once tried to ___ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.A.put inB.put onC.put outD.put up【2017江苏盐城】12.To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to___.A.take partB.take noticeC.take placeD.take care.【2017山东泰安】32.—Oh, my God! I have ___ five pounds.—Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put upB.put offC.put onD.put down.【2017四川泸州】5.It’s good habit for us that we should never __ today’s work till tomorrow.A.put offB.put onC.turn offD.turn on。
2017中考英语高频词汇(整理)
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v. 行动，表演achieve vt. 完成；到达 vi. 到达目的accept vt./ vt. 承受；成认；容纳admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美affect vt.影响,感动afford vt. 给予，提供；买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标，目的allow vt.允许,准许amazingambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现；似乎；显得；appearance n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；adj 对立的；不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的averageavoid vt. 防止避开，躲避；消除battlebackward(s) adj. 向后的；反的； adv. 相反地；向后地forward(s)basic adj. 根本的；根底的 n. 根底；要素beat vt. 打；打败 vi. 打；打败；拍打benefit n 利益，好处 vt. 有益于，对…有益 vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打搅breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的celebration n.庆祝，祝贺certain adj. 确信的；有把握的 pron. 某些；某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challengecheer v. 欢呼close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,抚慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community•communicate vi. /vt. 通讯，传达；交流communicationcompare vt.比拟,对照complain v. 抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑confusedconfident adj. 自信的；确信的unconfident adconfidenceconnect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触，联系continuecontrolconsider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选countlesscourage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的crashcrossing n. 十字路口dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害；损毁 n. 损害；损毁deafdegree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计；方案；构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受，应得describe vt. 描述，形容；描绘descriptiondesire n. 欲望；要求 vt. 要求；想要; 渴望develop v开发；使成长；进步, 发育；进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly adv.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的disappoint v. 使……失望disappear v. 消失；失踪；不复存在disappearance n. 消失；不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discussdisorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠；捐献drive vi. 开车；猛击 vt.驱赶；推动，educate vt. / vi. 教育；培养；训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally adv. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去；擦除exactly adv. 确切地exitexpect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经历experiencedexperiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩白explanation n.解释,说明,辩白explorationexplorerexpress vt. 表达；快递 ;n. 快车，快递；捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely adv.极其，非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避，防止；溜走fakefail vt./ vi. 失败，不及格；衰退；fear n. / vt.害怕；担忧；恐惧；敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是formal adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理informalfreefreedomfridgefriendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定；frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬… vi. 害怕，惊慌frightened adj. 害怕的；受惊的；受恫吓的gather vt. 收集；使…聚集 vi. 聚集get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合generous adj. 大方的，大方的；宽宏大量的governmentgradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地greet vt. 欢送，迎接；致敬，致意harm n. /vt. 伤害；损害harmfulhand v. 递给handy adj. 手边的，便利的；容易取得的handouthead n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fathide vi. vt. n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打highwayhit vt. vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上n. 打击；打；〔演出等〕成功；挖苦hold vt./vi. 持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行honesty n. 老实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-poweredimprove vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像；猜测；include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加，增长； vi. vt. 繁殖；增加，增大inexpensiveinfer vt. 推断；推论 vi. 推断；作出推论influence n. 影响；感化； vt. 影响；改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持，强调intellectualinternationalinterview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍；引进；提出；采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断last n. 末尾，最后；上个adj. 最后的v. 持续；维持 vt. 度过，拖过；使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的light v. 点燃limit n. 限度；限制；界限 vt. 限制；限定location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下make v. 获得；布置，安排；做成majormagic n. 巫术；魔法 adj.有魔力的；manage vt.管理,控制managermarrymeasure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见；满足 vi. 相遇；接触 n. 集会 adj. 适宜的mental adj. 精神的；脑力的 n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到，谈到；n. 提及，说起middle-aged adj. 中年的nod n. 点头；打盹 vt. 点头；点头表示mop v. 拖〔地板〕murdernativenaturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的,易冲动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritiousnotice n. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 注意到；通知；留心obstacle•offer vt. 提供；试图；出价 n. 提议；operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的；做得过分的patientpeacefully adv. 和平地，和谐地perfectperform vt.执行;演出phonephotography n.摄影，照相physical(ly) adv. 体格上，身体上picture v. 描绘please vt. 使快乐，使满意；使喜欢 vi. 令人快乐；讨人喜欢pleased adj. 快乐的；喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollutepowder n.粉末;火药powerpowerfulpractice v.练习，实践preferprevent v 预防，阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压；按；逼迫 n. 按；压pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装；伪称 adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报，预言；预知 vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producerproduction n.产品；产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺，允诺provepunish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动；推行；逼迫radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升 n. 上升；高地；加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的；通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 到达；延伸；传开；伸出手receive vt. 收到；接待；接纳 vi. 接收reaction n. 反响，感应；反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少；降低refuse v. 拒绝reuse n. 重新使用，再用 vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规那么的,常规的relatively adv.比拟…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxedreview n. 评论；回忆；复习v. 回忆；复审；检查; 写评论; remove vt.移动；搬迁recognize vt. 成认；认出，识别remain vi. 保持；依然；留下 n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救；营救；挽救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意respond v. 回应，反响result n.成果;结果 vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金renew vt. 使更新；续借 vi. 更新；重新开场remove vt. / vi. n.移动；开除；调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑；运转；经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏；灭亡；废墟vt. 消灭 vi. 被消灭；堕落rise vi.上升；增强；起立；高耸 n.上升；高地；增加；出现raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起 vi. 上升 n. 上升；高地；safety n.平安,保险satellitesatisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恫吓，使……害怕= fear, frightenscientificscreen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻；调查；探求select vt. 挑选；选拔 adj. 精选的；极好的n. 被挑选者；精萃seldom adv. 很少，不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的separate V.别离，分开separation n.别离，分开serve vt./vi. 招待，供给；为…效劳shake vt. 摇动；发抖; 震动 n. 摇动；哆嗦shapeshare vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读；从…外表飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动，〔刚刚起步的〕小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留；暂住；停下；坚持strategy n. 策略stressfulstructuresuffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持，支援 n. 支持者supply n. 供给，补给；供给品vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充solve vt. 解决；解答 vi. 作解答solutionsystem n.系统；制度spread vt.传播，散布；伸展；铺开n. 传播；伸展 adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenagertelegramtemperature n.温度;体温tenttheory n.理论,学说thumbtraditionaltreattrust n./ vt. 信任，信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpecteduniversal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的valuevehiclevictory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的 vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的 n. 价值；财产wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹 v 惊讶；想知道高频词组a bit (of)有一点，一会儿a few一些，少量a great deal大量，许多a good/great many大量a kind of一种，一类a little一点，少许a number of一些，许多a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all首先，首要according to根据，按照add up to合计达……after all毕竟，终究after class课后again and again反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法ahead of在……之前all in all 总的来说，总计all kinds of各种各样的all over到处，普及，完毕all right行了，好吧，〔病〕好了all the best一切顺利，万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from除去，除了arrive at (in) a place到达某地as a matter of fact事实上，其实as a result〔作为〕结果as...as像，如同as soon as一……就……as far as 〔表示程度，范围〕就……；尽……as if好似，仿佛as long as只要as though好似，仿佛as usual通常，平常地as well也，还有as well as除……之外〔也〕belong to属于be proud of骄傲，自豪be strict with对……严格要求both...and 两个都，既……又……break away from脱离……break down损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，〔汽车〕抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off打断; 折断break out〔战争、火灾等〕突然发生，爆发break up分解；分裂bring in引来，引进，吸收bring on引起，导致，使前进bring up教育，培养build up逐步建立by accident偶然by air ( bus, train, ship )乘飞机〔公共汽车，火车，轮船〕by and by不久以后，逐渐地by day日间，在白天by the way顺便说call for提倡，号召, 需要call in召来，召集call on拜访，访问call up号召，打care for喜欢；照顾〔病人〕carry off携走，夺走carry on继续下去; 继续开展carry out开展，执行catch up with赶上〔或超过〕change into转换成，把……变成check in报到，登记check out查明; 结账clear up整理，收拾, (天气)放晴come about发生，产生come across 〔偶然〕遇见〔或发现〕come back回来，想起来come down落，下来come from出生〔于〕，来自come in进入，进来come off从……离开，脱落come on来吧，赶快come out出来，〔书等〕出版，发行come to共计，到达come true变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with追上，赶上；想出〔主意〕；找出〔答案〕compare to与……相比compare with与……相比congratulate...on祝贺……connect to 连接，相连connect with与……相连cut down砍倒cut off切断cut up齐根割掉，切碎day and night日日夜夜do one's best尽最大的努力deal with处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out消失，灭亡different from与……不同divide up分配divide...into...把…分成……do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除〔买东西〕dozens of几十drop in顺便走访〔某人〕due to由于，因为each other 相互earn one's living谋生either...or或者……或者……enjoy oneself过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though即使，尽管ever since自那时起直到现在face to face面对面fall asleep入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away遥远的far from远离feel like doing想要……, 感觉要……figure out理解，想明白fill ... with用……填充fill in填充find out查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever永远for example例如from now on从今以后，今后from then on从那时起from... to从……到……from time to time不时，偶尔get along with与……相处get away逃; 离get back返回; 回来; 回家get close (to)接近get down降下get down to开场认真〔做某事〕get in进入, 收获，到达get off脱下〔衣服等〕；下车get on上车；过活get on with sb.与……相处get through通过，拨通〔〕get together聚会，联欢get up起床give away分发give back归还；送回give in屈服，让步give out分发give up放弃go ahead走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away走开，离去go by走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing)〔去〕钓鱼〔买东西，滑冰〕go for主张go for a walk散步go in for参加，喜欢go off走开go on继续go on doing...继续干某事，不停地干某事go on with继续go out出去, 熄灭go over仔细检查，复习go through浏览; 翻阅，通过grow up长大成人，成长had better (do) 最好〔做〕hand in上交; 交纳hand out分发have a cold患感冒hang on〔打时〕不挂断，等待片刻hang up挂断have a gift for对……有天赋have a good time玩得快乐，过得愉快have classes上课have fun with玩得快乐have got to不得不；必须have to不得不；必须hear of听说，知道hear from收到……的来信help oneself to请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困难hold on等一等〔别挂〕hold one's breath不出气，屏住呼吸hold out伸出；坚持，维持hold up阻挡，使停顿hundreds of几百，成百上千hurry up赶快，快点in a hurry匆忙，很快地in all总之in a word简言之，总之in common共同，共有in debt欠债in danger处在危险状态in fact事实上，实际上in front of在……前面in need of需要，缺少in order按顺序in order that为了in order to为了in other words换句话说in peace 安静，宁静in public当众；公开in surprise吃惊，惊讶in the end最后，终于in time及时，来得及instead of代替，而不是join in参加，参加join up联合起来，联结起来just now现在，刚刚keep back留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on继续〔进展〕keep one's word守信keep up保持; 维持; 继续knock at敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at嘲笑lead to导致，导向let in让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on以……为主食，靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead向前看，展望未来look down upon看不起，轻视look for寻找look forward to盼望look into向……里面看去; 调查look out留神，留神look through看穿, 浏览look up查找lots of许多，大量make a face做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with与……交朋友make up和解，化装make up of 由…组成，构成make up one's mind下决心millions of成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less或多或少neither...nor既不,也不……next to紧接着，相邻，次于no doubt无疑地no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点也不，绝非not only ... but also不仅……而且……not so...as不像，不如not till/until直到……才now and then不时，偶尔now that既然of course当然on (the, an) average平均，按平均数计算on duty 值日，值班on foot走路，步行on show展出，在上演〔放映〕on time准时on/over the radio通过收音机once again再一次once more再一次once upon a time从前，很久以前one after another一个接一个open up开启；开创; 开辟or else否那么，要不然ought to应该out of breath上气不接下气out of order运转不正常，出毛病out of work失业over and over again反复，屡次重复pass by经过pay attention to注意pay back归还〔借款等〕pay for 付款pay off偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out选出pick up拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……point out指出point to指向prevent ... from阻碍, 防止, 预防put away储存put down记下put off 推迟put on穿，戴上，上演put on a performance演出put on weight发福，增加体重put out扑灭，关熄put up挂起，举起, 贴〔广告等〕put up with 忍受rather than而不，非refer to提到，涉及，有关regard... as把……看作ring back回ring off 挂断，停顿讲话ring up打给right away立即，马上right now立即，马上run away逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life挽救某人生命scores of许多，大量see...off为某人送行sell out卖完, 出卖send for派人去叫〔请〕send out发出，派遣send up发出, 射出sentence...to death判处死刑separate...from...分开set down放下set free释放，解放set off动身，起程；使爆发set out 出发; 开场set up settle down建立，创立定居，平静下来show off炫耀side by side肩并肩，一起so as to以便，为的是so far到目前为止so far as〔表示程度，范围〕就……，尽……so long as只要so...that太……以至于……sooner or later迟早，早晚speed up加快速度spend...on在……花钱stand for 代表，象征stick to坚持stop doing sth.停顿做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as例如take it easy别着急，别紧张take off脱下，起飞take one's time沉着，慢慢行动take out取出take place发生take sb. in the arms搂抱take the place of 取代，代替take up占去，占据〔时间、地位等〕talk about谈论，议论talk of谈论，议论the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day前几天，某日think about 考虑〔是否去做〕think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法thousands of成千上万，几千throw away扔掉too...to太……以至于不……try on试穿，试试看try out 试验turn down关小，调低turn off关掉〔水、电、电视、收音机等〕turn on 翻开〔水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等〕turn over翻动，犁翻〔土地〕turn up到达，来到；开大〔声音〕up and down上下，来回used to sth.习惯于used to do sth.过去常常wait for等候，等待wake up醒来work out算出，解决worry about担忧，烦恼wrap up包好, 伪装write down写下，记下write to写信给……vi 不及物动词 vt = 及物动词 prep = 介系词 art. 冠词conj. 连词interj. 感慨词 a = 形容词 adjective的缩写ad = 副词，adverb的缩写 int = 感慨词。
2017中考英语-动词分类及短语
2017中考英语-动词分类及短语中考专题动词的分类及动词短语第一讲动词的分类【中考解读】【考点分布】1.实义动词 2.连系动词 3.助动词4.情态动词【考点内容】掌握实义动词中及物动词和不及物动词的语法作用和延续性动词的用法，牢记连系动词和助动词基本用法及情态动词的辨析与运用。
【命题趋势】1.考察在特殊语境中动词、连系动词、助动词及情态动词的运用2.实义动词的词义辨析【动词定义】：表示动作和状态的词【动词分类】：动词按照其词义和在句中的作用可分为：实义动词、连系动词、助动词和情态动词不但不完整，不能单独作谓语，必须和表语一起构成谓语，说明主语的状态、性质、特征或身份。
具体分类见下表She is a friendly girl and always gets on well with others.她很友好，总是能和别人友好相处。
She becomes more beautiful than three years ago.她比三年前漂亮多了。
The window remained open all the night.这扇窗子整夜开着。
The food in that restaurant looks delicious, but it tastes bad.那家餐馆的食物看起来不错，但尝起来难吃。
It’s getting warmer and warmer.天气渐渐变得暖和。
7、—The oranges ____________sweet.—Of course. They are from Yongxing, Chenzhou.A.t asteB. eatC. drink9、—Why do you ______ so upset? —Because I didn’t get the first place in the English competition.A.lookB.soundC.smellD. feel和实义动词或系动词一起构成谓语，以表示时态、语态、语气、人称和数，构成否定、疑问、强调、省略等。
2017版中考英语重点单词、短语、句型汇总(人教版)(K12教育文档)
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中考必背单词、短语、句型第（一)讲7上 Starter 1～4一、必背单词Starter Units 1～3 1．morning n．早晨；上午2．afternoon n．下午3．evening n．晚上；傍晚4．how adv。
怎样；如何5．fine adj. 健康的；美好的6．thanks interj。
& n．感谢;谢谢7．map n。
地图8．cup n. 杯子9．ruler n。
尺;直尺10．English n．英语adj. 英格兰的；英语的11．orange n．橙子12．jacket n．夹克衫；短上衣13．spell v。
用字母拼；拼写14．please interj。
请15．colo(u)r n．颜色16．red adj. & n. 红色（的)17．yellow adj。
& n. 黄色（的）18．green adj。
& n。
绿色（的）19．blue adj。
＆n。
蓝色(的）20．black adj。
＆n. 黑色(的）21．white adj. ＆n。
白色（的) 22．purple adj. ＆n。
紫色（的) 23．brown adj. ＆n. 棕色（的)；褐色(的)Unit 1 24．name n．名字，名称25．nice adj。
2017年中考英语常用动词用法详解
2017动词汇总1．accept vt.&vi. 接受，同意receive 收到（但不一定接受）2．ache vi. 痛n. 疼痛aches and pains 各种各样的病痛3.achieve vt.完成，实现，达到n. achievementachieve one’s goals 达到目的4.act vi.行动vt.扮演其他意思：n. 行为act as （临时）担任，充当；扮演……的角色；起……的作用catch sb. in the (very) act (of doing sth.)(=catch sb. red handed) 当场捉到某人donkey act [美俚]蠢笨的行动Dutch act [美俚]自杀5.add vt.&vi. 添加，加add in 算入; 包括add to增加, 加到add up 加起来, 总计; 和预期产总数相等;add up to总计共达; (总起来看)等于说; 意味着6.address vt. 写地址其他意思：n. 住址，演说accommodation address 临时通讯处be addressed to ab. 寄给……7．advise vt. 劝告，建议，通知advice un.建议a piece of adviceadvise sb. to do sth . 建议……做……8．afford vt. 负担得起，买得起，提供afford time/money (动词前往往有情态动词can或can’t)9. agree vt.&vi. 同意，赞成agree like cats and dogs 水火不相容agree to do 同意做……。
agree with同意...的意见; 与...一致; 对...适合10．aim vi. 瞄准，针对其他意思：n. 目标，目的11.allow vt. 准许allowance 津贴allow doing 允许做……allow sb. to do 允许某人做……be allowed to do 被允许做……12.answer vt. 回答，答复其他意思：n. 答案，回答soft answer 温和[委婉]的回答answer the door /telephonethe answer to the questionanswer the question = reply to the question13.arrive vi. 到达n arrivalarrive at/in 到达(目的地); 达到, 得出(结论等)（没有明确地点arrive）=get to = reach (够到……，达到某种水平或数字)14.ask vt. 询问，请求，要求ask sb. for sth 要; 请求, 征求要(价) 找ask sb. (not) to do sth.15.avoid vt.避免，撤销avoid doing 避免做某事16.awake vt.唤醒vi.醒其他意思：adj. 醒着的be wide/broad awake 完全醒着警觉; 不易上当受骟完全知道, 充分觉察到awake to the fact that 认识到...的事实be/keep awake 醒着17．wake v. 醒wake up 醒来e.g. James usually wakes up early.wake sb up 叫醒……e.g. My mother wakes me up at six o’clock.辨析：①wake多用于不及物动词②waken只用于及物动词③awake指唤醒（意志……）也可为adj指清醒的18．be （is am are was were being been）v. 是存在aux.v (无词义)Let it be. 随它去be+及物动词过去分词构成被动语态be+现在分词构成进行时be+有to的不定式表示约定计划职责义务愿望可能命运等The book is to come out.You are not to do that. 你不该那样做.be for 到…去赞成I’m for Shanghai.We are for just war.be from 从…来生在(某处)be gone. 走开,不见了。
【英语】2017年中考真题分类汇编动词及动词短语
动词及动词短语3. Grandfather lives with us. We all ____ him. (2017·河北)A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like3. C点拨：短语辨析法。
look at 看着；look for寻找；look after照顾；look like看起来像。
句意：爷爷和我们住在一起。
我们____他。
故选C。
4. —Who’s your favorite teacher?—Miss Green. She makes us _______ English in an interesting way. (2017·东营)A. believe inB. take part inC. come up withD. fall in love with4. D 点拨：短语辨析法。
句意：—谁是你最喜欢的老师？—格林老时。
她让我们通过有趣的方式爱上英语。
believe in相信；take part in参加；come up with想出；fall in love with爱上。
根据后面的关键词in an interesting way可推知此空表示“爱上”符合语境。
故选D。
5. No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn’t ___________ them. (2017. 重庆A)A. wait forB. send forC. knock atD. laugh at5. D 点拨：短语辨析法。
句意：没有人永远都是正确的。
当人们犯错时，我们不应该嘲笑他们。
wait for等候；send for派人去请；knock at敲打，敲击；laugh at嘲笑。
故选D。
（2017福建）27．TFBOYS has a lot of fans．It____________thousands of young people．（）A．is popular with B．is satisfied withC．is strict with33．﹣D on't__________the waste paper．We can collect and recycle it．﹣You're right．Everyone should be a greener person．（）A．blow away B．put away C．throw away（2017天津）29. John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after30. My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of（2017河南）( ) 30. Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up（2017山西）（2017安徽）44．Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week．（）A．find out B．keep away C．turn off D．use up（2017陕西）（2017海南）（2017云南）（2017昆明）30.As we ___on our new journey, we shouldn't forget where we came from.A. take outB. set outC. cut outD. blow out（2017重庆B）32. It’s not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off【析】考查动词短语辨析。
中考英语动词分类短语
中考英语分类介词短语1. up1) 向上lift up 举起climb up 爬上come up 上升get up 起床stand up 站起来pick up 检起grow up 长大put up 举起；张贴rise up 升起look up 抬起头take up 拿起build up 树立set up 建立2) 完成，结束finish up 完成drink up 喝干eat up 吃光burn up 烧光wash up 洗净use up 用光fill up 装满pay up 付清end up 结束close up 停止，关闭break up 结束，分解3) 离开，消灭break up 拆开，驱散cut up 切碎blow up 炸毁tear up 撕碎give up 放弃其他：speed up 加速show up 显现cheer up 振作起来bring up 抚育check up 核对clear up 清理light up 点亮make up 化装, 和解, 弥补take up 从事shut up 关闭block up 堵塞cover up 掩盖hold up 延误keep up 坚持2. down1) 向下cut down 砍倒get down 下来hand down 传下来knock down 撞倒lay down 放下let down 放下pour down 倾盆而下pull down 拉下sit down 坐下blow down 吹倒bend down 弯下bow down 鞠躬kneel down 跪下lie down 躺下2) 停止，减弱close down 关闭drop down 突然停止break down 坏了，中settle down 平静下来cool down 冷静下来turn down 拒绝put down 镇压其他：hold down 压低slow down 慢下来write down 写下copy down 抄下note down 记下3. on1) 连上，固定住act on 对…起作用catch on 抓牢come on 跟随count on 依赖fit on 固定turn on 打开switch on 打开put on 穿上try on 试穿rely on 依靠depend on 依靠2) 开始某活动work on 从事bring on 引起look on 旁观, 观看call on 拜访其他：carry on 继续开展hold on 继续insist on 坚持add on 加上mark on 标上paint on 漆上pass on 传递get on 上车4. off1) 离开blow off 吹掉drive off 赶走；击退get off 下车，动身see off 送行start off 动身take off 起飞2) 去掉，断开cut off 切断rub off 擦掉shave off 剃去shake off 抖落turn off 关掉switch off 关掉take off 脱掉wear off 磨损break off 中断3) 完成，停止finish off 结束pay off 付清call off 取消5. in1) 进入，向里break in 闯入，插嘴breathe in 吸入move in 迁入involve in 卷入2) 加入，记入book in 登记check in 签到fill in 填入hand in 交上6. out1) 向外take out 拿出come out 长出eat out 出去吃look out 当心move out 搬出point out 指出stick out 伸出dine out 外出吃饭let out 放出, 释放2) 结束，消失，取消burn out 烧尽，烧断put out 扑灭run out 用完use out 耗尽kick out 逐出die out 灭绝carry out 完成，执行go out 熄灭tire out 筋疲力尽其他：set out 出发hand out 分发send out 发送break out 爆发，逃脱drop out 离开,退出find out 找出figure out 算出，解决write out 写出7. overknock over 撞倒turn over 翻转look over 从…上面看look over 调查think over 考虑go over 复习。
专题02动词及动词词组或短语-2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(解析版)
最大最全最精的教育资源网专题 02 动词及动词词组或短语1. 【 2017 年安徽】 It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students’ development.A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy【答案】 D【分析】剖析：句意：于校来足全部生展的需求是必需的。
A. cut 砍，切，割； B. hide ； C. refuse 拒； D. satisfy 足。
合句意，故D。
考点：考辨析的用法。
2.【 2017 年山青】 These oranges loo nice, but very sour.A.feelB. tasteC. soundD. loo【答案】 B【分析】剖析：句意：些橘子看起来很好可是起来特别酸。
A ，feel 感； B. taste 起来； C. sound听起来； D. loo 看起来。
四个都是半系，后边加形容。
依据sour 是一种滋味，故B。
考点：考系的用法。
3.【 2017 年山德州】 While travelling in a strange place, you'd better ____ the local people and follow theircustoms（俗） .A. watchB. changeC. controlD. teach【答案】 A！超接引用无效。
考点：考辨析的用法。
4. 【 2017 年山泰安】–If you always ______ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.--I agree, we should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider【答案】 A【分析】剖析：句意：--假如你是把自己和其余人行比，你可能就会有大批的力。
2017英语中考短语总结材料
Aagree on 同意，赞成agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with (sb) 与某人意见一致arrive at/in+地方名词到达某地ask for 要求〔做〕某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事Bbase on… 以……为根底bang one’s head 砰的撞了一下某人的头because of 因为be able to do sth. 能够〔有能力〕做be awake 醒着的. be afraid 害怕的，恐惧的be afraid of + (名词)v-ing害怕，恐怕..be afraid that 认为……，恐怕,担心be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气be angry with sb. 生某人的气be at home 在家be amazed at 对……感到惊讶be bad at 拙于be bad for 对……有害的be born in (on)出生be careful 小心be covered with 盖满……，掩满be busy doing (with) sth. 忙于做……be different from 和……不同be dressed in 正穿着be excited about 对……感到兴奋be famous for…以…著名，知名be fed up with 厌倦be filled with 装满be far from 离……很远be friendly to 对……友好be / e from 来自于，是……人be full of 充满着……be glad to 乐于……be grateful to sb. 对某人表示感激be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于be good for 对……有益的be ill / sick in hospital 生病，住院be in the hospital 在医院里be in time for 准时be / bee interested in 对……感兴趣〔关心〕be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be like 像……be / get lost 迷失〔道路〕be proud of 以……自豪e made from 用…制成的〔看不出〕be made in 在某地制造be made of 用……制造的be made by 由……制造be nice to 亲切的, 体贴的be pleased to 对……高兴地从事……，做……感到愉快be pleased with (对……)高兴，满意be (get ) ready 准备好be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 准备…be shocked at 对……感到震惊，对……感到惊讶be shown 被陈列be short for 是……的简称be sorry for 感到抱歉be sure 肯定；确信be sure of 深信；确信be sure that 确信be sure to do sth. 一定要；务必be surprised at 使……感到意外吃惊be surprised by 使……吃惊，使……感到意外be tired from 因……疲倦be tired of 对……厌倦be to 将要做be up 〔时间等〕到了，完毕了be used as +工具/手段(被)作为….来用be used by +人(被)……用be used for (被)用来做….be used to doing 习惯于be used to sth. (被)用来……be worried about 担心be worth doing sth. 值得做….best of all 最，首先，尤其before long =(very)soon 不久以后long before 很久以前by + 交通工具搭乘某交通工具by + 时间到……时间以前by air 由航空by airplane 乘飞机by bike 骑自行车by boat 坐小船by land 由陆路by sea 由海路by the way 顺便说by then 到那时by the time 到…时候为止belong to属于be located in/on座落于；位于be lost迷路；丢失be made of/from用……制成的be made in由……制造〔be〕related to和……有关系，涉与be worn out 筋疲力尽be worried about 为……担心begin school 开学begin to dosth.. 开始〔着手〕做某事begin with 以……开始believe in 〔sb.〕相信〔某人〕blow away 〔风〕刮走，吹走blow out 吹灭borrow…from… 从……借来……break down破坏，出毛病，拆开break off暂停，中断break in破门而入，打断break into破门而入，突然…起来break out爆发break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯break through 出现，突破break up打碎，拆散，分裂、分解break a world record 打破一项世界纪录break into pieces 〔使〕成为碎片bring back 归还；使……想起bring…to… 把……带给…… ；给……带来……bring up 养育brush one’s teeth 刷牙buy sth. for sb. .给某人买某物Ccall at a place (车船等)停靠;到某地拜访。
2017年中考重点英语词组短语
2017年中考重点英语词组短语D5.地再读一遍6.. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)7.. go to bed 就寝8.. go to college 上大学9.. go to school 上学10.. go to sleep 入睡11.. go up 走上前去12.. go wrong 出错13.. grow up 成年;长大14.. had better+动词原形最好还是;还是……好15.. hand in 上交16.. happen to do 碰巧做17.. happen to sb. 发生到某人身上18.. have (got) to 不得不19.. have a class / lesson 上课20.. have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快21.. have breakfast 吃早餐22.. have no idea 不清楚23.. have pity（怜悯；遗憾）on sb. 怜悯某人24.. hear from 收到……来信25.. hear of 听说26.. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事27.. here and there 到处28.. hold/have a meeting 举行会议29.. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)30.. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸31.. hold up 举起32.. huge amounts of 大量的33.. in a hurry 匆忙34.. in a minute 一会儿35.. in addition 另外36.. in all 总共37.. in charge of "主管,负责"38.. in English 用英语39.. in fact 事实上;实际上40.. in front of 在……前面41.. in hospital 住院42.. in line 成一排;成一直线43.. in no time 立刻44.. in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时45.. in one's opinion 根据某人看法46.. in order to 为了47.. in return 作为回报48.. in surprise 惊奇地49.. in the end 最后;终于50.. in the future 在将来51.. in the middle of 在……中间52.. in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里53.. in this way 这样54.. in time 及时55.. in trouble 处于困境中56.. instead of 代替;而不是57.. join in 参加;加入58.. just a minute 等一下59.. just now 现在;刚才60.. keep doing sth. 继续做某事61.. keep fit 保持健康62.. keep... from 使……不做63.. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系64.. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近65.. keep quiet 保持安静66.. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停67.. knock over 撞倒;撞翻68.. laugh at 嘲笑69.. learn…from 向……学习70.. leave a message 留个口信71.. leave for 动身去72.. less / more than 少于/ 多于73.. let out 放出74.. line up 整队; 排成行75.. listen to 听……(讲话)76.. live on 靠……为生77.. look after 照料;照顾78.. look at 看;观看79.. look for 寻找80.. look forward to 期待着81.. look like 看上去象;显得82.. look out of 从……朝外看83.. look up 查寻; 抬头看84.. lose one's way 迷路85.. lose weight 减肥86.. make a film 拍电影87.. make a fire 生火88.. make a living 谋生89.. make a mistake 出差错;犯错误90.. make a noise 弄出声91.. make friends with 与……交朋友92.. make fun of 拿…...开玩笑93.. make money 挣钱;赚钱94.. make the bed 整理床铺95.. make out 辨认出96.. make progress 取得进步97.. make up one's mind 下决心98.. next to 紧挨着;紧靠着99.. no longer / not …any longer 不再100.. not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不" 101.. now and then /again 时而; 偶而102.. of course 当然103.. of one's own 属于某人自己的104.. on business "有事, 出差"105.. on foot 步行;走路106.. on one's side 在某人一边107.. on show 在展出108.. on the other hand 另一方面109.. on the phone 在听电话110.. on the right 在右边111.. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上112.. on time 准时113.. on weekdays 在工作日114.. once a day 每天一次115.. once every four years 每四年一次116.. once more 再次117.. one after another "一个接一个,连续地" 118.. one another 互相119.. operate on sb. 为某人动手术120.. out of 从……里出来; 缺乏121.. out of date 过时122.. over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍123.. over there 在那边124.. pay for 付…...钱; 买125.. pick out 挑选出126.. pick up 拾起127.. play a trick on 捉弄128.. play with 玩弄129.. plenty of 许多130.. point at 指向;指着131.. point out 指出132.. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人133.. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢134.. prepare for 准备135.. protect…from 保护……免受136.. pull down 推倒137.. put off 延期138.. put on 穿; 戴上;上演139.. put out 伸出; 扑灭140.. put up 举起; 挂起141.. rely on 依靠142.. right now "立刻,马上"143.. run after 追捕;追踪144.. run away 逃跑145.. save one's life 挽救某人生命146.. search for 搜寻; 搜查147.. see…off 为……送行148.. sell out 售完149.. set off / out "出发, 起程"150.. set up 建立;设立151.. shake hands with 与……握手152.. share…with 与……分享153.. show sb. the way 给某人指路154.. show sb. around 带某人参观155.. shut up 住口156.. so as to 为的是;使得157.. some day 将来有一天158.. sooner or later 迟早159.. speed up 加快速度160.. stop…from 阻止……做161.. such as 例如162.. take an underground 乘地铁163.. take a message for sb 给某人捎个口信164.. take an exam 参加考试165.. take away 拿走166.. take care of 照料167.. take charge of "负责, 管理"168.. take hold of 抓住169.. take in "吸入, 吸收"170.. take it easy 别紧张171.. take notes 记笔记172.. take off 脱掉(衣物等); 起飞173.. take one's advice 听从某人劝告174.. take out 取出175.. take part in 参加176.. take place 发生; 举行177.. take the place of 取代178.. take up 开始从事179.. talk about 谈到180.. talk to / with sb 与某人谈话181.. tell…from 区别; 分辨182.. the same…as 与……同样183.. the week after next 下下周184.. think about 考虑(做某事的可行性)185.. think of 想起; 想到186.. think over 仔细考虑187.. throw away 扔掉188.. to one's joy / surprise 使某人高兴/ 惊奇的是189.. too…to 太……以至不能190.. try on 试穿191.. turn down (把音量)调低192.. turn into 变成193.. turn off "关掉(电灯,电视,收音机等)"194.. turn on "开,旋开(电灯,电视,收音机等)" 195.. turn out to be"结果是, 证明是"196.. turn over 翻车;翻阅;翻身197.. up and down 上上下下198.. used to 过去常常199.. wait for 等候; 等待200.. wake up 醒来; 叫醒201.. with one's own eyes 亲眼(目睹)202.. with pleasure 愉快地203.. with the help of 在……的帮助下204.. work out 做出; 算出; 制定出205.. would like (to) 想要206.. would love to "(表示喜欢,愿意)很想;很愿意" 207.. would rather+动词原形"宁愿, 宁可" 208.. write down 写下;记下。
中考英语动词分类及动词短语
【导语】中考快到了，中考频道为⼤家整理到中考英语动词分类及动词短语，希望对⼤家有帮助，快来看看吧。
中考英语复习之动词分类及动词短语⼀、动词的分类（实义动词、系动词、助动词、情态动词）1.实义动词（包括及物动词和不及物动词）2.系动词(⼀是⼀感⼀保持，起来四个好像变了仨)be,feel,stay,keep,look,smell,taste,sound,seem,turn,become,get3.助动词(进⾏时be+V-ing,被动语态be+V-ed,完成时have/has/had+V-ed,将来时will/would/shall+V原，⼀般现在时do/does,⼀般过去时did)4.情态动词(can,could,may,might,must,need,shall,should,will,would)★(1).不及物动词没有被动语态；(2).⾮延续性动词不能与表⽰⼀段时间的词语连⽤(否定句除外)⼆、易混词辨析ed to do sth表⽰过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth表⽰习惯于做某事2.dress sb/oneself给某⼈穿⾐服, put on穿上,戴上,表动作;wear穿着,戴着,表状态,与be in同义。
3.see看见，表结果；look,看，表动作,不及物动词，后⾯须加介词at才能跟宾语；watch看(电视、⽐赛) read看(书、报)，表⽰阅读4.bring(带来，拿来)，表⽰从远处拿到说话者的地⽅take(拿⾛，带⾛)，表⽰从说话者的地⽅拿到远处fetch(去拿来)，表⽰⼀个来回、往返的过程carry,⽤⼒搬运，没⽤⽅向性5.die,死，不及物动词，⾮延续性动词(die of死于)dead死的，形容词，表状态；death，死，名词；dying垂死的，要死的，形容词His grandfather died two years ago.= His grandfather has been dead for wo years.= His grandfather has been dead since wo years ago.6.sb spend some time on sth某⼈花费多少时间在某事上sb spend some time (in) doing sth某⼈花费多少时间做某事it takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费了某⼈多少时间sb pay some money for sth某⼈为某物⽀付了多少钱sth cost sb some money某物花费某⼈多少钱7.look for强调寻找的过程，find强调寻找的结果8.listen to强调听的动作，hear强调听的结果9.hang的过去式(过去分词)hung悬挂，hanged绞死，吊死10.lose输(lose to sb输给某⼈) fail指失败或未能做成某事(fail/pass the exam)beat打败，后接sb或某⽀队伍 win赢得(荣誉、地位、⽐赛)11.lose丢失，失去；forget忘记(forget to do sth 忘记去做某事，forget doing sth 忘记做过某事)leave sth +地点（吧某物落在某地）12.think of想到，认为；think about考虑；think over仔细考虑，反复思考13.may be(可能是)为情态动词加原形表⽰推测，在句中做谓语;maybe (⼤概,也许)为副词,相当于perhaps,⽤于句⾸My father may be at home now.= Maybe my father is at home now.三、常见的动词短语1.look for寻找, look after照顾, look forward to doing sth渴望做某事, look at看着,look up抬头看,查找,look like看起来像,look through浏览,look out当⼼2.put off推迟,put on穿上,上演,put away把…收起来,put up举起,建造,张贴,put out扑灭,put down写下,放下3. turn down把⾳量开⼩⼀点;拒绝；turn up把⾳量开⼤⼀点;出现,turn over翻开;翻转,,turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等)4.be friendly/kind to对…友好,be different from与…不同,be afraid of害怕,be popular with受…欢迎,be interested in对…感兴趣,be surprised at对…惊讶,be proud of(take pride in)对…感到⾃豪,be strict with sb对某⼈严格,be strict in sth 对某事严格, be good at擅长,be sure of/about对…有把握,be made up of由…构成,be angry with sb对某⼈⽣⽓；be busy with sth忙于；be full of/filled with装满了,be late for…迟到,be covered with覆盖着be famous/known for因…；be famous/known as作为…有名5.get on/along (well) with与某⼈相处(融洽),在…进展（顺利）,get up起床,get on上车(船、飞机),get off下车get home到家,get out (of) (从…)出去,get to到达get together聚会,get over克服,get used to习惯于6.take off（飞机）起飞，脱掉（⾐服）,take away拿⾛；take out取出,take up占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起,take photos 照相,take one's place= take the place of sb坐某⼈的座位；代替某⼈的职务 take a seat就坐take a shower淋浴，洗澡take care of照顾 take care⼩⼼，当⼼take one’s temperature量体温 take part in参与，参加 take it easy别着急，慢慢来7.agree with sb同意某⼈agree to do sth同意做某事8.pick up拾起，捡起，拿起，收听，⽤车接送客⼈、货物，收拾、整理；pick out挑选。
2017版中考英语重点单词、短语、句型汇总(人教版)
中考必背单词、短语、句型第(一)讲7上Starter1～4 一、必背单词StarterUnits1～3 1．morning n．早晨；上午2．afternoonn．下午3．eveningn．晚上；傍晚4．howadv.怎样；如何5．fine adj.健康的；美好的6．thanks interj.&n．感谢；谢谢7．map n.地图8．cup n.杯子9．ruler n.尺；直尺10．English n．英语adj.英格兰的；英语的11．orangen．橙子12．jacket n．夹克衫；短上衣13．spell v.用字母拼；拼写14．please interj.请15．colo(u)rn．颜色16．red adj.&n.红色(的)17．yellow adj.&n.黄色(的)18．green adj.&n.绿色(的)19．blue adj.&n.蓝色(的)20．black adj.&n.黑色(的)21．white adj.&n.白色(的)22．purple adj.&n.紫色(的)23．brown adj.&n.棕色(的)；褐色(的)Unit1 24．name n．名字，名称25．nice adj.令人愉快的；宜人的26．meet v．遇见；相逢27．tooadv.也；又；太28．zero num.零29．numbern．号码；数字30．first adj.第一31．lastadj.最后的，末尾的Unit232．friend n．朋友33．China 中国34．sister n．姐；妹35．mothern．母亲36．father n．父亲37．parentn．父(母)亲38．brothern．兄；弟39．grandmother n．奶奶；姥姥40．grandfather n.爷爷；姥爷41．family n．家；家庭42．have v．经受；经历43．cousinn．堂兄(弟、姊、妹)；表兄(弟、姊、妹) 44．aunt n．姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母45．uncle n．舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父46．daughter n．女儿47．photo n．照片48．next adj.&n.下一个(的)；接下来(的) 49．picturen.照片；图画Unit350．eraser n．橡皮51．dictionary n．词典；字典52．excusev．原谅；宽恕53．thank v．感谢；谢谢54．teacher n．老师；教师55．help v.&n．帮助；援助56．welcome adj.受欢迎的57．baseball n．棒球58．watch n．表；手表59．computer n．计算机；电脑60．card n．卡片61．notebook n．笔记本62．ring n．戒指63．library n．图书馆64．ask v．请求；要求；询问65．find v．找到；发现66．some adj.一些；某些pron.有些；有的67．email n．电子邮件68．call v．打电话69．lost v．遗失；丢失70．must modalv．必须Unit4 71．table n．桌子72．bed n．床73．chair n．椅子74．under prep.在⋯⋯下75．desk n．书桌76．hat n．帽子77．know v．知道；了解78．radio n．收音机；无线电广播79．clock n．时钟80．everywhere adv.处处；到处；各个地方81．always adv.总是二、重点短语1．goodmorning 早上好2．goodafternoon 下午好3．goodevening 晚上好4．namelist 名单5．inEnglish 用英语6．whatcolor 什么颜色7．telephone/phonenumber 电话号码8．firstname 名字9．lastname 姓10．middleschool 中学11．haveagoodday过得愉快12．twophotosofmyfamily 两张我家的全家福13．inthefirstphoto 在第一张照片里14．thenameof ⋯⋯的名字15．pencilbox 铅笔盒；文具盒16．excuseme 劳驾，请原谅17．IDcard 学生卡18．LostandFound 失物招领处19．emailsb.at... 发邮件给某人至⋯⋯20．callsb.at... 拨打电话⋯⋯找某人21．asetofkeys一串钥匙22．ask...for... 请求；恳求(给予)23．onthesofa 在沙发上24．comeon 快点儿25．tapeplayer 录音机26．modelplane 飞机模型27．ontheteacher'sdesk在讲桌上28．thekeyto... ⋯⋯的钥匙；⋯⋯的答案三、必背句型1．What'sthisinEnglish?这个用英语怎么说？2．Whatcolorisit?它是什么颜色的？3．Nice/Gladtomeetyou.见到你很高兴。
2017年中考英语备考必背高频动词短语集锦.doc
2017年中考英语备考必背高频动词短语集锦中考英语考前复习大家来说十分重要，做好考前复习能够使大家轻松应对中考英语各类题型，为此下面为大家带来2017年中考英语备考必背高频动词短语集锦，希望有助于大家做好中考英语考前复习。
help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助做...help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉help each other 互相帮助keep up with 跟上，不落后于keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静keep sb. doing sth. 使一直做keep ones diary 记日记put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖put ones heart into 全神贯注于putdown 把放下set up 竖起，建起set off 出发，动身set out 出发set an example for 为树立榜样send for 派人去请(叫)send out 放出，发出end up 把往上送，发射turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)turn in 交出，上交turninto 把...变成...turn to 翻到，转向turn down (把音量)调低turnover 把翻过来play basketball 打篮球play games 做游戏play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) play with snow 玩雪play a joke (on) 对开玩笑think over 仔细考虑arrive at/in a place 到达某处eat up 吃完，吃光do well in= be good at 在方面干得好enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth. 喜欢做某事find out 发现，查出(真相等)finish off 吃完，喝完stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做另外一件事hold a meting 举行会议hold up 举起hurry up 赶快，快点enter for 报名参加langht at 嘲笑be used to (doing) sth 习惯于......used to do sth 过去常常做......wakeup 唤醒......work out 算出，解决为大家带来了2017年中考英语备考必背高频动词短语集锦，希望大家能够认真掌握上面的内容，祝愿大家能够取得好的英语成绩。
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中考专题动词的分类及动词短语第一讲动词的分类【中考解读】【考点分布】1.实义动词2.连系动词3.助动词4.情态动词【考点内容】掌握实义动词中及物动词和不及物动词的语法作用和延续性动词的用法，牢记连系动词和助动词基本用法及情态动词的辨析与运用。
【命题趋势】1.考察在特殊语境中动词、连系动词、助动词及情态动词的运用2.实义动词的词义辨析【动词定义】：表示动作和状态的词【动词分类】：动词按照其词义和在句中的作用可分为：实义动词、连系动词、助动词和情态动词说明主语的状态、性质、特征或身份。
具体分类见下表She is a friendly girl and always gets on well with others.她很友好，总是能和别人友好相处。
She becomes more beautiful than three years ago.她比三年前漂亮多了。
The window remained open all the night.这扇窗子整夜开着。
The food in that restaurant looks delicious, but it tastes bad.那家餐馆的食物看起来不错，但尝起来难吃。
It’s getting warmer and warmer.天气渐渐变得暖和。
7、—The oranges ____________sweet.—Of course. They are from Yongxing, Chenzhou.A.tasteB. eatC. drink9、—Why do you ______ so upset?—Because I didn’t get the first place in the English competition.A.lookB.soundC.smellD. feel示时态、语态、语气、人称和数，构成否定、疑问、强调、省略等。
主要的助动词有【湖北随州2】22. —Hello, Lisa. What's the matter?—I ______find my mobile phone. _______ you seen it?A.couldn't; DidB. can't; HaveC. need ; HadD. must; Are ( ) —Who _____ the first paper in the world?—Cai Lun______A.invented;didB.was invented;wasC.did invented ;wasD.invented;was(2016•山东东营)20. “重要的事情说三遍”can be translated into “Important things mustbe again and again and again.”A. spokenB. repeatedC. describedD. introduced 三实义动词实义动词分为及物动词和不及物动词Could I use your computer?Vegetables help you to keep in good health.make sb do sth let sb do sth have sb do sth see sb. do sth watch sb. do sth hear sb.do sth notice sb. do sthTom lent me a book yesterday.【拓展】具有类似用法的还有：give sb.sth.= give sth.to sb. pass sb.sth.= pass sth.to sb.post sb.sth.= post sth.to sb. lend give sb.sth.= lend sth.to sb. offer sb.sth.= offer sth.to sb. buy sb.sth.= buy sth.for sb.Tom arrived last Sunday.He talks in a loud voice.She can sing English songs.(及物)She sings well.(不及物)I often listen to music on weekends.She can sing English songs.(及物)She sings well.(不及物)1)动词+介词Tom is looking for his lost pen.What are you talking about?介词之间。
2)动词+副词When I grow up,I’ll be a policeman to catch thieves. She dressed herself up before the party started.3)动词+副词+介词Keep away from the dangerous building.Let’s keep in touch with each other.。
4)动词+名词+介词You should pay attention to your English speaking. Please help yourself to some fish.5)be+形容词+介词He is interested in science.the news.I’m surprised at(2016•江苏扬州)4. —What will the phone ________？—The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford(2016•山东临沂)22. Before stamps, people didn’t _____ for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.A. payB. costC. spendD. take黄冈)37. —I’m sorry, Mr Hu. I _____ my English exercise book at home.—It doesn’t matter. Please remember _____ it here this afternoon.A. forgot; to bringB.left; to takeC.forgot; to takeD.left; to bring (2016·甘肃兰州)29. —How much does the TV ________?—Not too much. It’s just a second-handed one?A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay forI can say it in English. 我能用英语把它说出来。
The baby can't speak.这个婴儿不会说话。
speak English说英语常见搭配：talk with/to sb 和某人交谈；talk about sth 谈论某事。
Did you tell her the news?你把这个消息告诉她了吗？She is talking with Lucy in English.她正在用英语和露茜交谈。
山东青岛2】—Do you know why he didn’t ____ a word when he________to?—Because he was to nervous.A. speak ; speaksB. say ; was spoken C . say ；spoke D. speak ; is spoken海南三亚2】—Mom,I am afraid that I can’t get through the hard time We’rehavingnow.—My boy,be brave and tell yourself_______ .A.don’t give upB.not to give upC.not give upD.to give up荆州】-Sam,my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you _______it for me ?-No problem.A bringB fetchC takeD carry【浙江绍兴4】—I’ve left my keys in the meeting room. Please ___them for me.—All right.A. buyB. paintC. washD. fetch 【湖北襄阳1】—I’m sorry I left my homework at home.Shall I go and _____ it?—No,you needn’t.Bring it here tomorrow.A.getB.sendC.takeD.pass【四川南充1】—Excuse me,can I____ your pen? —Sorry,I have ____ it to Bob. A.borrow;lentB.borrow;borrowedC.lend;borrowedD.lend;lent【贵州黔西南4】17. I ______ ＄300 for the bike.A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid 【甘肃白银】60. It only _______ me half an hour_______ to school every day last term.A. takes; ridingB. spent; to rideC. cost; walkD. took; to walk浙江台州2】22. 一 Where are you going?一 To the library. I've finished reading this book, so I ’m going to _______ it. A. buyB. throwC. returnD. borrowlend借(出)lend sb sth＝lend sth to sb借给某人某物 You mustn't lend this book to others. 你不能把这本书借给别人。
keep保留，引申为 “借用”“sb keep sth ＋时间段”表示“某人借某多长时间”，也可与how long 连用You can keep the book for two weeks.这本书你可以借两个星期【山东烟台1】—How long may I ___________ your dictionary?一For one week. But it mustn't ______________ to others.A. keep, be lentB. borrow, lendC. lend, be borrowedD. have, borrow（）I prefer _____TV to _____books.A. watching；readingB. Reading；watchingC .seeing；watchingD .watching；looking【云南曲靖】I _____ an article about first aid.It’s useful when I have an accident.A.readB.sawC.lookedD.watchedShe looked up and she saw many birds in the sky.她抬头仰望，看见天空中有许多鸟儿。