初中英语短语归纳

初中英语短语归纳

look 短语

1.look at…看着----

2.look up to 钦佩，仰慕

3.look for=search for寻找

4.look through浏览

5.look up查阅，向上看

6.look into向…里看

7.look out=watch out=take care小心,当心8.look around环顾四周

9.look out of 向…外面看10.look forward to (doing sth) 期盼，期待

11.look over 仔细检查12.look ahead向前看

13.look after=take care of照顾，照料14.look like看起来像

15.look the same 看起来一样16.look back at…回首(往事)，回忆，回顾

put 短语

1.put up举起，张贴，搭建

2. put one's heart into 全神贯注于---

3.put away 把…放好

4.put off (doing sth.)推迟，推延

5.put down把…放下，记下

6.put out扑灭，熄灭

7.put into把…放进-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于---

9.put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加体重put on weight 增重

10.put sth to good use 好好利用某物

get 短语

1.get up起床

2.get off下车

3.get on上车,相处，进展

4.get over克服，恢复，原谅

5.get back回来，返回

6.get through接通电话

7.get along(well)with=get on (well) with进展，相处

8.get into陷入-- (get into trouble 陷入麻烦) 9.get out 出去，离开(get out of 从…出去) 10.get together相聚11.get ready for为..做准备(get ready to do sth) 12.get married(to sb.)结婚13.get in the way of.. 碍事，挡道..

14.get to=arrive at/ in=reach到达15.get dressed 穿衣打扮

16.get/be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事17.get mad 大动肝火，气愤

18.get a surprise 吃惊19.get lost 迷路

20.get popular 受欢迎；流行

give短语

1.give up (doing sth)放弃give up smoking/drinking 戒烟、戒酒

2.give out=hand out分发

3.give out a pleasant smell 散发出一种香味

4.give sth.back to sb.=return sth to sb.把某物还给某人

5.give sb a call=call sb.(up)=make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话

6.give a speech 做演讲give a report 作报告

7.give birth to…给…生命(被动是be born 出生)

8.give away赠送，分发9.give sb. a hand 给某人帮助

10.give/teach sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训11. give sb. a lift/ride 捎某人一程think短语

1.think of 想起，认为

2.think up=come up with想出，提出(主意、方法等)

3.think about考虑

4.think over仔细考虑

5.think back to 回忆，回想起

6.think twice 慎重考虑

take 短语

1.take up 占据（时间，空间）

2.take up doing sth 学着做/开始做

3.take place发生

4.take/have a walk 散步

5.take off 脱下，起飞

6.take out拿出，取出（take …out of…从...拿出）

7.take away拿走，带走

8.take down取下

9.take it easy/take your time从容，不紧张，慢慢来，别着急

10.take care of照顾，照料11.take/have a rest休息一下

12.take a shower洗澡13.take part in参加

14.take pride in=be proud of对…感到自豪15.take a photo/take photos拍照

16.take turns轮流，依次17.take one’s temperature 量体温

18.take an interest in=be interested in对—感兴趣19.take a vacation去度假

20.take the medicine服药21.take action采取行动

22.take a taxi打的23.take one's advice接受某人的建议

24.take a message 捎个口信leave a message 留个口信

25.take after与(父母等)相像26. take one’s order 点菜

26. take the first turning on the right=turn right at the first turning 在第一个路口向右转keep 短语

1.keep on (doing sth) 继续

2. keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系

3.keep off the grass 勿践踏草坪

4.keep away from远离…

5.keep down控制，抑制keep one’s voice down压低某人的声音

6.keep healthy/fit=keep in good health保持健康

7.keep quiet=be quiet 保持安静8.keep doing sth一直做某事

9.keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事10.keep sb. from doing sth阻止某人做某事

11. keep out不让…进入，挡住(keep out the cold 阻挡寒冷)

12.keep one’s cool 沉住气，保持冷静(keep calm)

13.keep silent 保持沉默

turn短语

1.turn on打开

2.turn off关闭

3.turn up调大，放大

4.turn down调小，关小

5.turn over翻转过来

6.turn left/right向左转/向右转

7.turn green 变绿

make短语

1.make up编造，杜撰，构成，组成

2.make (a) noise吵闹

3. make room for为----腾地方

4. make a difference to…对…产生影响，起作用