全球变暖的原因-英语ppt
合集下载
环保全球变暖英文PPT
Environmental reporting
Sustainable business practices
Partners for climate action
Corporations are increasingly required to report on their environmental impact, including greenhouse gas emissions, water use, and waste generation
02 Environmental protection measures
Energy conservation and emission reduction
Reduce energy consumption
Improve energy efficiency in buildings, transportation, and industrial processes
National policies and regulations
Carbon taxes
Many countries have implemented carbon taxes, which charge a fee for greenhouse gas emissions, to resource businesses and individuals to reduce their emissions
Enhance the reduction of waste by designing products to be more durable and recyclable
Implement extended product responsibility
全球变暖英文PPT幻灯片
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Solution
Low carbon life
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•Mitigation
•Adaptation
Mitigation of climate reduce greenhouse gas emissions, or enhance the capacity of carbon sinks to absorb GHGs from the
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The average global temperature rises significantly after entering the eighties
Global warming is coming !!!!
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ReБайду номын сангаасson
There are many reasons of the global warming, but it mainly caused by human activities
Population growth
CO2 land-use change
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Aerosols and soot
In addition to their direct effect by scattering and absorbing solar radiation, aerosols have indirect
effects on the Earth's radiation budget.
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Solar activity
The sun ’activities cause volcanic eruption , and produce a large number of ash
全球变暖——英语演讲PPT
The temperature rise 3℃
After three degrees Celsius rise in temperature , Europe will continue to suffer in the hot weather, tens of millions or billions of refugees from sub-tropical(亚热带) to move to midlatitudes(中纬度).
The tempeature rise 5℃
After five degrees Celsius rise in temperature , the areas not suitable forБайду номын сангаасliving are expanding , the supply(供给) of water in some big cities of snow and aquifers dry up phenomenon, millions of people become climate refugees(气 候灾民)
The temperature rise 4℃
After four degrees Celsius rise in temperature , sealevel rise and flood (淹没) coastal cities; glaciers disappear, causing serious water shortages in many areas; And,London summer temperatures as high as 45 degrees Celsius.
Green in where?
measures
《全球变暖英文》课件
要点二
Metal emissions
Investing in technologies and practices to reduce metal emissions from agriculture, landfills, and natural gas production
要点三
Nitrous oxide emissions
Glacier melting
Glaciers are retreating at an increasing rate, losing mass and shrinking in size This is due to warming temperatures, which is due to ice to melt and glaciers to receive
exacerbation of the greenhouse effect and ultimately causing global warming.
The impact of global warming
Global warming has a wide-ranging impact on natural ecosystems and human society.
Ecosystems are also experiencing shifts in specifications composition, range, and background This can lead to a loss of biodiversity and disrupt ecological balance The loss of specifications and ecosystems has negative implications for human well being and sustainable development
全球气候变暖unit1GlobalWarming
向转型。
提高能源效率与节能减排
节能建筑
节能交通
推广节能建筑设计,提高建筑能效,减少 能源浪费。
发展低碳交通方式,如公共交通、电动汽 车等,减少交通领域的碳排放。
工业减排
循环经济
优化工业生产过程,提高能源利用效率, 减少工业排放。
推行循环经济模式,促进资源高效利用, 减少废弃物排放。
植树造林与碳汇建设
全球气候变暖的原因
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温室气体排放
人类活动产生的大量温室 气体,如二氧化碳、甲烷 和氮氧化物,导致地球表 面温度升高。
森林砍伐
森林是地球上重要的碳汇, 砍伐森林会减少对二氧化 碳的吸收,加剧气候变暖。
工业化进程
大规模的工业生产和交通 运输排放大量温室气体, 导致全球气候变暖。
全球气候变暖的影响
资金和技术转移
发达国家应向发展中国家 提供资金和技术支持,帮 助其应对气候变化。
可再生能源的开发与利用
加大研发投入
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政府和企业应增加对可再生能源技术研发的投入,降低成本,
提高效率。
推广可再生能源
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通过政策激励和市场机制,鼓励可再生能源的开发和利用,如
太阳能、风能、水能等。
能源结构转型
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逐步减少对化石能源的依赖,推动能源结构向低碳、清洁的方
全球气候变暖
contents
目录
• 全球气候变暖概述 • 温室气体排放 • 全球气候变暖的后果 • 应对全球气候变暖的措施 • 全球气候变暖的未来展望
01 全球气候变暖概述
定义与现象
定义
全球气候变暖是指地球的平均气 温随着时间的推移逐渐升高的现 象。
现象
全球变暖global warming
全球变暖global warming
基本介绍
全球气候变暖是一种“自然现象”。由于 人们焚烧化石矿物以生成能量或砍伐森林并将 其焚烧时产生的二氧化碳等多种温室气体,由 于这些温室气体对来自太阳辐射的可见光具有 高度的透过性,而对地球反射出来的长波辐射 具有高度的吸收性,能强烈吸收地面辐射中的 红外线,也就是常说的“温室效应”,导致全 球气候变暖。
过去1000年来全球气温变化示意图
根据仪器记录,相对于1860年至1900年期 间,全球陆地与海洋温度上升了0.75℃。自 1979年,陆地温度上升速度比海洋温度快一倍 (陆地温度上升了0.25℃,而海洋温度上升了 0.13℃)。根据卫星温度探测,对流层的温度 每十年上升0.12℃至0.22℃。
3、气温升高可能 会使南极半岛和 北冰洋的冰雪融 化。北极熊和海 象会渐渐灭绝。
4将感染疾病等传染病病菌 通过极端天气和气候事件 (厄尔尼诺现象,干旱,洪 涝,热浪等) ,扩大疫情 的流行,对人体健康危害。
关于哥本哈根世界气候大会
哥本哈根世界气候大会全称是《联合国气候变化框架 公约》第15次缔约方会议暨《京都议定书》第5次缔约 方会议,这一会议也被称为哥本哈根联合国气候变化 大会,于2009年12月7日—18日在丹麦首都哥本哈根召 开。12月7日起,192个国家的环境部长和其他官员们 在哥本哈根召开联合国气候会议,商讨《京都议定书》 一期承诺到期后的后续方案,就未来应对气候变化的 全球行动签署新的协议。这是继《京都议定书》后又 一具有划时代意义的全球气候协议书,毫无疑问,对 地球今后的气候变化走向产生决定性的影响。这是一 次被喻为“拯救人类的最后一次机会”的会议。会议 在现代化的Bella中心举行,为期两周。
基本介绍
全球气候变暖是一种“自然现象”。由于 人们焚烧化石矿物以生成能量或砍伐森林并将 其焚烧时产生的二氧化碳等多种温室气体,由 于这些温室气体对来自太阳辐射的可见光具有 高度的透过性,而对地球反射出来的长波辐射 具有高度的吸收性,能强烈吸收地面辐射中的 红外线,也就是常说的“温室效应”,导致全 球气候变暖。
过去1000年来全球气温变化示意图
根据仪器记录,相对于1860年至1900年期 间,全球陆地与海洋温度上升了0.75℃。自 1979年,陆地温度上升速度比海洋温度快一倍 (陆地温度上升了0.25℃,而海洋温度上升了 0.13℃)。根据卫星温度探测,对流层的温度 每十年上升0.12℃至0.22℃。
3、气温升高可能 会使南极半岛和 北冰洋的冰雪融 化。北极熊和海 象会渐渐灭绝。
4将感染疾病等传染病病菌 通过极端天气和气候事件 (厄尔尼诺现象,干旱,洪 涝,热浪等) ,扩大疫情 的流行,对人体健康危害。
关于哥本哈根世界气候大会
哥本哈根世界气候大会全称是《联合国气候变化框架 公约》第15次缔约方会议暨《京都议定书》第5次缔约 方会议,这一会议也被称为哥本哈根联合国气候变化 大会,于2009年12月7日—18日在丹麦首都哥本哈根召 开。12月7日起,192个国家的环境部长和其他官员们 在哥本哈根召开联合国气候会议,商讨《京都议定书》 一期承诺到期后的后续方案,就未来应对气候变化的 全球行动签署新的协议。这是继《京都议定书》后又 一具有划时代意义的全球气候协议书,毫无疑问,对 地球今后的气候变化走向产生决定性的影响。这是一 次被喻为“拯救人类的最后一次机会”的会议。会议 在现代化的Bella中心举行,为期两周。
《全球变暖英文》课件
未来应对措施的挑战与机遇
挑战:全球变暖问题日益严重,需要全球合作应对 机遇:绿色能源技术的发展,为应对全球变暖提供了新的解决方案 挑战:气候变化对农业、渔业、旅游业等产业产生影响,需要调整产业结构 机遇:气候变化为绿色建筑、环保产业等新兴产业提供了发展机遇
国际合作与政策制定
国际合作:各国政府、非政府组织、企业等共同应对全球变暖 政策制定:制定减排、节能、环保等政策,推动可持续发展 技术研发:加强清洁能源、节能技术、环保技术的研发和应用 教育宣传:加强全球变暖的宣传教育,提高公众意识,促进社会参与
海平面上升:全球海平面在过 去几十年中持续上升
极端天气事件:全球极端天气 事件在过去几十年中持续增加
极地冰川融化
冰川面积减少:全球冰川面积在过去几十年中显著减少
冰盖厚度下降:南极和格陵兰冰盖的厚度在过去几十年中显著下降
海平面上升:全球海平面在过去几十年中显著上升 气候模式变化:全球气候模式在过去几十年中发生了显著变化,如 极端天气事件增多、干旱和洪水等
感谢观看
汇报人:
海平面上升:全球变暖导致冰川融化,海平面上升,威胁沿海城市和岛屿 极端天气:全球变暖导致极端天气事件增多,如干旱、洪水、飓风等 生物多样性减少:全球变暖导致生态系统变化,生物多样性减少,物种灭绝风险增加 农业生产受影响:全球变暖导致农业生产受影响,粮食安全受到威胁
02
全球变暖的证据
温室气体排放
温室气体:二氧 化碳、甲烷、氮 氧化物等
排放来源:工业 生产、交通运输、 农业活动等
排放量:全球每 年排放约500亿 吨二氧化碳
影响:温室气体 排放导致全球气 温上升,气候变 化,极端天气增 多
地球温度升高
观测数据:全球平均气温在过 去几十年中持续上升
英语全球变暖[优质PPT]
4.What should do
1.Individual efforts 2.National efforts
First, we should use more clean energy and less coal and oil.
Second, we should go to work foot or by bus instead of driving a car if possible.
2.What caused global warming
Natural causes
Greenhouse effect
Human reasons
Human activities-emission
Greenhouse effect
The so-called greenhouse effect is short wave solar radiation through the atmosphere into the ground, and warming the ground after the length of radiation being released in the atmosphere by absorbing carbon dioxide and other substances, thereby creating the effect of atmospheric warming.
Greenhouse effect
Human activities-emission
Burning natural gas, coal, and oil Electricity generation Deforestation Many factories produce long-lasting industrial gases
英语全球变暖PPT
What should governments do?
First, governments can support research. For example, they should encourage companies to develop vehicles that cause less pollution. They should also support alternative sources of electricity from wind and water rather than from oil and coal.
2.What caused global warming NaturaFra bibliotek causes
Greenhouse effect
Human reasons
Human activities-emission
Greenhouse effect
The so-called greenhouse effect is short wave solar radiation through the atmosphere into the ground, and warming the ground after the length of radiation being released in the atmosphere by absorbing carbon dioxide and other substances, thereby creating the effect of atmospheric warming.
Plagues have been attributed to global warming. An increase in temperature can result in a longer life cycle for diseases.
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Our globe is in danger!
The envBiblioteka ronmental problems!!!
Sandstorm Water pollution Deforestation Air pollution Drought Littering Light pollution Desertification Melting polar ice cap
I don’t dare to see! 惨不忍睹!!!!
Littering
I don’t want to say anything !
你懂的!!!!!!!!
IS that our futuer?
It is the natural revenge(报复) that makes flood and tsunami happen frequently.
Sandstorm
AS far as chen guang(陈光)is concerned, the reason why sandstorms strike us so often are as follows: Firstly,to build house and grow more crops,people cut down more and more trees every year. Secondly,large areas of green grass and forests have been destroyed because of the pollution caused by some factories. Thirdly,when plenty of big trees are cut down ,few young trees are planted .Gradually, so many green hills turn into wastland.When rains fell to come,sandstroms strike us. So the best solution for us is action.we must look after the forests and plant more trees right now. Dirty air and poisonous water from factories should be made clean before they are sent into the air or poured into river.
tsunami
flood
What can we do to prevent our globe from being in danger?
In my view,we have the responsibilities to take care of the Earth for ourselves and for our later generation.Not only should we realize these problems ,but also we should take messures to cope with these problems with the help of the government.Althought the laws have been passed to stop pollution ,there is still a long long way to go!
Water pollution
Deforestation 采伐森林
Our legendary forest!我们传说中的森林!
Air pollution
Believe it or not, it is true thing !
Drought
I don’t stand to see! 目不忍视!!!
前期策划: 图片剪辑: 后期编辑、制作:
后勤保障:
Thank you for your appreciation!
That’s all!
The envBiblioteka ronmental problems!!!
Sandstorm Water pollution Deforestation Air pollution Drought Littering Light pollution Desertification Melting polar ice cap
I don’t dare to see! 惨不忍睹!!!!
Littering
I don’t want to say anything !
你懂的!!!!!!!!
IS that our futuer?
It is the natural revenge(报复) that makes flood and tsunami happen frequently.
Sandstorm
AS far as chen guang(陈光)is concerned, the reason why sandstorms strike us so often are as follows: Firstly,to build house and grow more crops,people cut down more and more trees every year. Secondly,large areas of green grass and forests have been destroyed because of the pollution caused by some factories. Thirdly,when plenty of big trees are cut down ,few young trees are planted .Gradually, so many green hills turn into wastland.When rains fell to come,sandstroms strike us. So the best solution for us is action.we must look after the forests and plant more trees right now. Dirty air and poisonous water from factories should be made clean before they are sent into the air or poured into river.
tsunami
flood
What can we do to prevent our globe from being in danger?
In my view,we have the responsibilities to take care of the Earth for ourselves and for our later generation.Not only should we realize these problems ,but also we should take messures to cope with these problems with the help of the government.Althought the laws have been passed to stop pollution ,there is still a long long way to go!
Water pollution
Deforestation 采伐森林
Our legendary forest!我们传说中的森林!
Air pollution
Believe it or not, it is true thing !
Drought
I don’t stand to see! 目不忍视!!!
前期策划: 图片剪辑: 后期编辑、制作:
后勤保障:
Thank you for your appreciation!
That’s all!