中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________（one）computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so________（interest） in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电脑的发明时间，以及电脑的用途。
中考英语英语语法填空知识点归纳 含答案
中考英语英语语法填空知识点归纳含答案一、英语语法填空1．语法填空The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt （倾斜） 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ （become） a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ （success）building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ （call） Galileo Galilei.Every year, ________ （million）of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending（假装） to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ （bell） on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ （look） fantastic.When you plan ________ （visit）Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)一、英语语法填空汇编1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
中考英语语法填空知识点总结
中考英语语法填空知识点总结一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ （grow） up day by day，she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ （put） on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ （usual） cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ （see）the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ （child）. ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of；night；are growing；enough；after；to put；usually；will see；children；What【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文论述了母爱的伟大。
初中语法填空常考知识点
初中语法填空常考知识点嘿，同学们！今天咱就来讲讲初中语法填空常考的那些知识点哈。
先来说说名词吧！名词那可是老重要了。
你看，“There are many apples on the table.” 这里的“apples”就是名词呀。
名词有单复数之分哦，要特别注意！就好比一个苹果是“apple”，一堆苹果那就是“apples”啦，可别搞混喽！再看看动词，动词就像是句子的灵魂呀！“He runs very fast.”这个“runs”就是动词。
时态变化很多哦，过去式、现在进行时啥的。
哎呀，就像你昨天做了一件事和你现在正在做一件事，动词的形式那肯定不一样呀，对吧？介词也不能小瞧呀！“The book is on the table.”这里的“on”就是介词。
介词的用法那叫一个多呀，就像孙悟空的七十二变，每个用法都有它的特点呢。
形容词和副词也很关键哟！比如说“She is very beautiful.”“very”就是副词，用来修饰形容词“beautiful”。
形容词是来形容名词的，让我们更清楚这个东西啥样，副词呢就是给动词或者形容词帮帮忙，让表达更准确。
这就好比给食物加调料，味道会更好呢！冠词呢，就那几个“a”“an”“the”，可别小看它们呀！“I have a book.”和“I have the book.”意思可不一样哦！咱举个例子哈，老师在课堂上问：“同学们，谁能说说这里该用什么动词呀？”同学们就七嘴八舌讨论开了，“我觉得应该用这个！”“不对不对，应该用那个！”这画面多有意思呀！哎呀呀，这些知识点真的都好重要呀！大家一定要好好掌握，在做语法填空的时候就不会犯糊涂啦。
咱可不能马虎，这些都是基础呀，基础不牢，地动山摇呢！所以，大家一定要加油哦，把这些知识点都牢牢记住，在考试中拿高分呀！。
2023年中考英语语法填空复习课件
由谓语动词,确定形容词还是副词？
• 1. The girl is _c_a_r_e_fu_l____, she usually writes her homework _c_a_r_e_fu_l_ly____. (careful )
• 2. The question is very __e_a_sy_____, so she can answer it _e_a_s_il_y___.(easy)
实战演练
Around 1 out of every 6 people who get COVID-19, however, becomes seriously ill and develops difficulty breathing. Older people, and those with underlying medical problems 68. _l_ik_e____无_ 提hig示h词bl,考oo虑d 介pre/连ss/u冠re/引, h导ea词rt,p语ro境b是lem举s例or diabetes (糖尿病), are more likely 69. _to__d_e_v_e_lo_p (develop) serious illness. 固定句型:Be+Adj. +to do.
• 3. There will be _h_e_av_y____rain tomorrow. It will rain_h_e_a_v_i_ly___ tomorrow. (heavy)
小结:如何判断？根据句中的__谓__语_动__词_来判断。 1 系__动__词___ + 形容词 2行_为__动__词_ + 副词
3) A or B 4) … of the two +其他
语法填空英语知识点总结
语法填空英语知识点总结一、名词名词的数: 单数和复数形式1. 一般情况下，名词变为复数形式是在词尾加-s，如：cat-cats, book-books。
2. 以-s, -ch, -sh, -x结尾的名词变为复数形式在词尾加-es, 如：bus-buses, box-boxes。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变复数形式时变y为i加-es, 如：baby-babies。
4. 以元音字母+y结尾的名词，变复数形式时直接在末尾加-s，如：boy-boys。
5. 以-f或-fe结尾的名词，变为复数形式时-f或-fe变为-v加-es，如：leaf-leaves, knife-knives。
6. 以o结尾的名词，变为复数形式时，在词尾加-es，如：tomato-tomatoes。
名词的所有格: 表示所属关系1. 一般情况下，在名词末尾加-’s，表示单数所有格，如：Tom’s book。
2. 如果名词是复数形式，只在名词的末尾加-’，表示复数所有格，如：students’ books。
3. 以-s结尾的复数名词，在结尾不加-s，只加-’表示所有格，如：the b oys’ shoes。
4. 单数名词以“s”结尾后加“apostrophe”(’)表所属。
如：James’ book(詹姆斯的书)名词的分类: 可数名词和不可数名词1. 可数名词：用于可数统计的名词，如：a cat, two books。
2. 不可数名词：不能单独或一定范围内统计的名词，如：milk, water。
名词的用法: 表示人或事物、概念等1. 作主语，如：Books are important.2. 作宾语，如：I like this book.3. 作定语，如：A black cat is lying in the sun.4. 作表语，如：My job is teaching.5. 作宾语补足语，如：We found him a job.二、代词1. 人称代词: 表示不同人的代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词I me my/mine mineyou you your/yours yourshe/him h im his hisshe/her her her/hers hersit it its itswe us our/ours oursthey/them them their/theirs theirs2. 物主代词: 表示所属关系或指向某人或某物的代词形容词性物主代词：在名词前修饰名词，如：my book, her pen。
中考语法填空知识点总结
中考语法填空知识点总结一、动词时态1. 一般现在时用于表示经常性的动作或状态。
也可以用于表示客观事实、科学真理、公式、计划等。
例句：He often goes to school by bike.2. 现在进行时用于表示现在正在进行的动作。
例句：They are playing basketball now.3. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
例句：I watched TV yesterday.4. 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
例句：They were playing football at 5 o'clock yesterday.5. 现在完成时表示过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在，并可能持续下去的动作或状态。
例句：I have lived here for ten years.6. 过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。
例句：When I arrived at the station, the train had already left.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词：可以用数目词修饰，可以用a、an修饰，有单数和复数形式。
不可数名词：不能用数目词修饰，不能用a、an修饰，只有单数形式。
例句：I have two books and some water.2. 名词所有格表示某物是属于某人或某物的。
例句：This is Tom's book.3. 名词的单复数名词的复数形式一般加-s或-es。
例句：There are many apples in the basket.三、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级比较级用于比较两者的大小、数量等，最高级用于三者或三者以上进行比较。
例句：He is taller than his brother. This is the biggest apple.2. 副词的形式副词的比较级和最高级与形容词一样，比较级用于比较两者的程度，最高级用于三者或三者以上进行比较。
中考中的语法填空技巧知识点总结与归纳
中考中的语法填空技巧知识点总结与归纳语法填空是中考英语试卷中的常见题型之一，它要求我们在给定的空格中填入一个合适的词语，能准确使用语法规则，并根据上下文语境做出合理选择。
在这篇文章中，我将总结归纳中考中的语法填空技巧知识点，帮助大家更好地应对这一题型。
一、冠词的选择1. 在特指单数可数名词前使用“the”，表示这个名词是既定的或特指的。
例句：I saw a cat under __ tree.（填入the）2. 在不可数名词前不使用冠词，表示泛指或抽象概念。
例句：She has ___ apples to eat.（填入no）3. 在复数名词前使用“the”，表示泛指。
例句：They visit ___ museums every year.（填入the）4. 在某些固定短语中使用冠词，如“on the radio”，“in the morning”等。
例句：I heard that song ___ radio yesterday.（填入on）二、动词的时态和语态1. 根据上下文语境判断动词的时态，如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。
例句：They ___ (play) basketball every Sunday.（填入play）2. 对于被动语态，要根据动词的时态和主语的人称来确定动词形式。
例句：The book ___ (write) by Mark Twain.（填入was written）三、代词的使用1. 主格代词用于句子的主语位置，宾格代词用于动词的宾语位置。
例句：___ (He) is my best friend. We often play football together.（填入He）2. 形容词性物主代词用于修饰名词，形容物品的所属关系。
例句：This is ___ (他的) pen.（填入his）四、介词的搭配1. 根据动词、名词或形容词的搭配来选择合适的介词。
中考中的语法填空题型知识点总结与归纳
中考中的语法填空题型知识点总结与归纳中考是每个学生都不可回避的重要考试，其中语法填空题是一个常见的题型。
通过对语法填空题型的知识点总结与归纳，可以帮助同学们更好地备考中考，提高语法填空题的答题能力。
本文将以总结与归纳的方式，介绍中考中的语法填空题型的知识点。
一、冠词填空题冠词填空题是中考中常见的语法填空题型之一。
在这类题型中，同学们需要选择适当的冠词填入空白处。
以下是冠词填空题常见的知识点总结与归纳：1. 使用"a"和"an"的规则：a. "a"用于以辅音音素开头的词前，如"a book"；b. "an"用于以元音音素开头的词前，如"an apple"。
2. 使用冠词的特殊情况：a. 表示一类人或事物时，用不定冠词"a"，如"a teacher"；b. 表示某一特定人或事物时，用定冠词"the"，如"the teacher"；c. 表示世界上独一无二的事物时，用定冠词"the"，如"the sun"。
二、动词填空题动词填空题是中考中常见的语法填空题型之一。
在这类题型中，同学们需要选择适当的动词填入空白处。
以下是动词填空题常见的知识点总结与归纳：1. 使用不同的动词时态：a. 一般现在时表示现在经常性的动作或状态，如"I often go to school by bus"；b. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，如"She lived in Beijing three years ago"；c. 现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作，如"They are watching TV now"。
【英语】点_中考英语语法填空知识点汇总(全)(word)
【英语】点_中考英语语法填空知识点汇总(全)（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．语法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________（feel）sad and painful ________（strong）.The piece ________（name）Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________（move）pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________（instrument） with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________（become）one of China's national treasures.【答案】 The；to feel；strongly；was named；the most moving；that；who；instruments；for；has become【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。
最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结(word)
最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）.As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me.【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
最新中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)(word)1
最新中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)（word）1一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
语法填空知识点
语法填空知识点语法填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一，要求填写适当的词语或词组来完善句子。
下面是一些常见的语法填空知识点，希望能够帮助你在考试中更好地应对这个题型。
一、冠词的用法：1. 定冠词“the”：特指某个人或物。
例如：“The dog is barking.”（这只狗在叫。
）2. 不定冠词“a/an”：泛指任意一个人或物。
例如：“I saw a cat in the garden.”（我在花园里看到一只猫。
）二、代词的用法：1. 主格代词：作主语或主语补语。
例如：“He is a doctor.”（他是医生。
）2. 宾格代词：作宾语或介词宾语。
例如：“Can you help me?”（你能帮助我吗？）3. 物主代词：表示所有关系。
例如：“This is my book.”（这是我的书。
）4. 反身代词：表示动作的承受者和执行者是同一个人或物。
例如：“I hurt myself.”（我受伤了。
）5. 指示代词：用于指示特定人或物。
例如：“This is my bag.”（这是我的包。
）三、时态和语态的用法：1. 现在时：表示目前正在进行或经常发生的动作。
例如：“She i s reading a book.”（她正在读一本书。
）2. 过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如：“I visited Beijing last year.”（我去年访问了北京。
）3. 将来时：表示将来要发生或打算做的动作。
例如：“I will go to the cinema tomorrow.”（我明天会去电影院。
）4. 一般现在时的被动语态：例如：“The book is read by me.”（这本书被我读了。
）5. 一般过去时的被动语态：例如：“The letter was sent by him.”（这封信是他寄出的。
）四、动词的用法：1. 及物动词：后面需要接宾语才能完成句子意义。
例如：“She eats an apple.”（她吃了一个苹果。
人教版中考英语九年级英语常见语法填空最全总结
人教版中考英语九年级英语常见语法填空最全总结一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________（one）computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so________（interest） in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电脑的发明时间，以及电脑的用途。
中考英语语法填空考点和做题技巧
语法填空考点和做题技巧一、知识精讲1．语法填空题解题步骤：（1）浏览全文，把握语篇把握其大意，因为“语义”决定着空白处应填一个什么意思的词，并采用什么样的语法形式。
要弄清文章的体裁、题材、中心思想等，有利于在“填空”时进行必要的逻辑推理。
（2）边读边填，先易后难遇到一时想不起来的空，先跳过去，不要用太多的时间停留在一个单词上。
（3）验证复查，清除难点将所有答案“填进”短文并进行通读，以最后确定答案。
2．语法填空题考查形式及考点分布：（1）出题方式：设关键词和不设关键词。
（2）设关键词：考查形容词、副词或者动词的用法。
①形容词、副词：考查比较级和最高级，备考方法：准确判断出考点，并且熟练掌握不同形容词和副词的比较级、最高级的形式。
②动词：考查谓语和非谓语动词，即时态语态、分词、动名词、不定式。
谓语动词的备考方法：了解各种时态的标志词以及特征，判断句子主被动，掌握主动表被动的句型运用。
非谓语动词的备考方法：掌握加to do以及加doing的固定句型，准确判断动词在充当非谓语功能时的时态和语态。
（3）不设关键词：考查冠词、介词、代词、情态动词、连词的用法（情冠连介代）。
①冠词：考查定冠词和不定冠词，备考方法：准确判断语境是特指还是非特指。
②介词：考查搭配及具体语境的用法，备考方法：熟练掌握固定搭配以及本身用法。
③代词：考查人称物主代词、不定代词、指示代词、反身代词，备考方法：注意判断句子结构（尤其是所缺成分）以及语境的呼应。
④情态动词：考查各个情态动词的用法，备考方法：注意观察语境中暗含的情感和态度。
⑤连词：考查并列连词和从属连词的用法，备考方法：判断上下句之间的逻辑关系或熟练判断各种复合句结构，掌握连词的特定用法。
注意：不能忽视对一些基本常用句型的考查，如：not…until…；not only…but (also)…；so…that…；not…but…；as…as…；either…or…；more…than…；neither…nor…；such…that…；hardly…when…；no sooner…than…等。
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中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a "night out with the boys". He had no________ （hobby） but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always ________ （interest）in my life—how my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, ________ （English） or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought my ________ （one） house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me ________ （pay）someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.Five years ago, my 71—year—old father ________ （spend）five hours putting together a swing set（秋千）for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as ________ （usually）, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father ________ （send）to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed（发誓）that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ （real）get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his ________ （die） I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.【答案】hobbies；interested；England；first；to pay；spent；usual；was sent；really；death【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了她的父亲，她父亲是一个很顾家的人，眼里只有他的家人。
作者在短文中讲述了生活中的几件事情，从这些事情中我们可以看到，作者因为太忙，跟父亲没有太多的交流，当作者想要弥补时，父亲却离开了她。
（1）句意：他没有爱好，但只是照顾家人。
hobby是可数名词，表示泛指用复数形式，故填 hobbies。
（2）句意：他总是对我的生活感兴趣。
be interested in，固定搭配，对......感兴趣，故填interested。
（3）句意：这些电话甚至是在他和我妈妈在澳大利亚、英国或佛罗里达的时候打来的。
根据in Australia可知此处是表示国家的名词，England，英国，故填 England。
（4）句意：九年前，当我买下我的第一栋房子时，我67岁的父亲亲自粉刷了我的房子。
one，基数词，一，表示第一个，用序数词，first，故填 first。
（5）句意：他不允许我付钱给某人去做这件事。
allow sb to do，固定搭配，允许某人做，故填 to pay。
（6）句意：五年前，我71岁的父亲花了五个小时组装秋千给我女儿。
根据Five years ago可知是一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent，故填 spent。
（7）句意：1996年1月16日星期日的早上，我父亲像往常一样7点给我打电话，这次他似乎忘记了我们一周前讨论过的一些事情。
as usual，固定搭配，像往常一样，故填usual 。
（8）句意：那天，我父亲8被送到佛罗里达州的医院。
根据That day可知时态是一般过去时，send与主语father是被动关系，故是被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，助动词是was，send的过去分词是sent，故填 was sent。
（9）句意：我发誓当我到达时，我会弥补失去的时间，和他好好长谈，然后真正地了解他。
副词修饰动词短语get to know，real的副词是really，故填 really。
（10）句意：在他去世后的几年里，我了解了很多关于我父亲的事情，甚至更多关于我自己的事情。
his是形容词性物主代词，其后是名词，death，是名词，故填 death。
【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，语态，词性，搭配等多种用法。
2．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________（do）a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________（important）of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________（introduce） some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________（easy）in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________（use）things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________（shop）. Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________（everyone）duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________（behave）.【答案】have done；importance；to introduce；easily；off；because；use；shopping；everyone's；behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济，做了很多牺牲环境的事情。
我认为是时候让我们了解保护环境并采取措施了。
今天我想介绍一些简单但有用的方法。
首先，如果不必要，要关闭灯。
然后，绿色出行，比如坐公共汽车、坐地铁或骑自行车。
如果可能的话，我们甚至可以步行去上班。
第三，尽量使用如书籍、纸张、杂志等这样的东西。
当我们去购物时，我们也可以带一个布袋。
当然，公众应该提高环境意识，认识到保护环境是每个人的责任。